xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/i386/cpu.c (revision 49d755d0)
1 /*
2  *  i386 CPUID helper functions
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/units.h"
22 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
23 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
24 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
25 
26 #include "cpu.h"
27 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
28 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
29 #include "sysemu/hvf.h"
30 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
31 #include "kvm_i386.h"
32 #include "sev_i386.h"
33 
34 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
35 #include "qemu/option.h"
36 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
37 #include "qapi/error.h"
38 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-misc.h"
39 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-run-state.h"
40 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
41 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
42 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
43 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
44 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
45 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-target.h"
46 
47 #include "standard-headers/asm-x86/kvm_para.h"
48 
49 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
50 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
51 #include "hw/i386/topology.h"
52 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
53 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
54 #include "hw/hw.h"
55 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
56 #include "hw/i386/apic_internal.h"
57 #endif
58 
59 #include "disas/capstone.h"
60 
61 /* Helpers for building CPUID[2] descriptors: */
62 
63 struct CPUID2CacheDescriptorInfo {
64     enum CacheType type;
65     int level;
66     int size;
67     int line_size;
68     int associativity;
69 };
70 
71 /*
72  * Known CPUID 2 cache descriptors.
73  * From Intel SDM Volume 2A, CPUID instruction
74  */
75 struct CPUID2CacheDescriptorInfo cpuid2_cache_descriptors[] = {
76     [0x06] = { .level = 1, .type = INSTRUCTION_CACHE, .size =   8 * KiB,
77                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 32, },
78     [0x08] = { .level = 1, .type = INSTRUCTION_CACHE, .size =  16 * KiB,
79                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 32, },
80     [0x09] = { .level = 1, .type = INSTRUCTION_CACHE, .size =  32 * KiB,
81                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 64, },
82     [0x0A] = { .level = 1, .type = DATA_CACHE,        .size =   8 * KiB,
83                .associativity = 2,  .line_size = 32, },
84     [0x0C] = { .level = 1, .type = DATA_CACHE,        .size =  16 * KiB,
85                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 32, },
86     [0x0D] = { .level = 1, .type = DATA_CACHE,        .size =  16 * KiB,
87                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 64, },
88     [0x0E] = { .level = 1, .type = DATA_CACHE,        .size =  24 * KiB,
89                .associativity = 6,  .line_size = 64, },
90     [0x1D] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size = 128 * KiB,
91                .associativity = 2,  .line_size = 64, },
92     [0x21] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size = 256 * KiB,
93                .associativity = 8,  .line_size = 64, },
94     /* lines per sector is not supported cpuid2_cache_descriptor(),
95     * so descriptors 0x22, 0x23 are not included
96     */
97     [0x24] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   1 * MiB,
98                .associativity = 16, .line_size = 64, },
99     /* lines per sector is not supported cpuid2_cache_descriptor(),
100     * so descriptors 0x25, 0x20 are not included
101     */
102     [0x2C] = { .level = 1, .type = DATA_CACHE,        .size =  32 * KiB,
103                .associativity = 8,  .line_size = 64, },
104     [0x30] = { .level = 1, .type = INSTRUCTION_CACHE, .size =  32 * KiB,
105                .associativity = 8,  .line_size = 64, },
106     [0x41] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size = 128 * KiB,
107                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 32, },
108     [0x42] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size = 256 * KiB,
109                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 32, },
110     [0x43] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size = 512 * KiB,
111                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 32, },
112     [0x44] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   1 * MiB,
113                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 32, },
114     [0x45] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   2 * MiB,
115                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 32, },
116     [0x46] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   4 * MiB,
117                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 64, },
118     [0x47] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   8 * MiB,
119                .associativity = 8,  .line_size = 64, },
120     [0x48] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   3 * MiB,
121                .associativity = 12, .line_size = 64, },
122     /* Descriptor 0x49 depends on CPU family/model, so it is not included */
123     [0x4A] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   6 * MiB,
124                .associativity = 12, .line_size = 64, },
125     [0x4B] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   8 * MiB,
126                .associativity = 16, .line_size = 64, },
127     [0x4C] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =  12 * MiB,
128                .associativity = 12, .line_size = 64, },
129     [0x4D] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =  16 * MiB,
130                .associativity = 16, .line_size = 64, },
131     [0x4E] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   6 * MiB,
132                .associativity = 24, .line_size = 64, },
133     [0x60] = { .level = 1, .type = DATA_CACHE,        .size =  16 * KiB,
134                .associativity = 8,  .line_size = 64, },
135     [0x66] = { .level = 1, .type = DATA_CACHE,        .size =   8 * KiB,
136                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 64, },
137     [0x67] = { .level = 1, .type = DATA_CACHE,        .size =  16 * KiB,
138                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 64, },
139     [0x68] = { .level = 1, .type = DATA_CACHE,        .size =  32 * KiB,
140                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 64, },
141     [0x78] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   1 * MiB,
142                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 64, },
143     /* lines per sector is not supported cpuid2_cache_descriptor(),
144     * so descriptors 0x79, 0x7A, 0x7B, 0x7C are not included.
145     */
146     [0x7D] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   2 * MiB,
147                .associativity = 8,  .line_size = 64, },
148     [0x7F] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size = 512 * KiB,
149                .associativity = 2,  .line_size = 64, },
150     [0x80] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size = 512 * KiB,
151                .associativity = 8,  .line_size = 64, },
152     [0x82] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size = 256 * KiB,
153                .associativity = 8,  .line_size = 32, },
154     [0x83] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size = 512 * KiB,
155                .associativity = 8,  .line_size = 32, },
156     [0x84] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   1 * MiB,
157                .associativity = 8,  .line_size = 32, },
158     [0x85] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   2 * MiB,
159                .associativity = 8,  .line_size = 32, },
160     [0x86] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size = 512 * KiB,
161                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 64, },
162     [0x87] = { .level = 2, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   1 * MiB,
163                .associativity = 8,  .line_size = 64, },
164     [0xD0] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size = 512 * KiB,
165                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 64, },
166     [0xD1] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   1 * MiB,
167                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 64, },
168     [0xD2] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   2 * MiB,
169                .associativity = 4,  .line_size = 64, },
170     [0xD6] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   1 * MiB,
171                .associativity = 8,  .line_size = 64, },
172     [0xD7] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   2 * MiB,
173                .associativity = 8,  .line_size = 64, },
174     [0xD8] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   4 * MiB,
175                .associativity = 8,  .line_size = 64, },
176     [0xDC] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size = 1.5 * MiB,
177                .associativity = 12, .line_size = 64, },
178     [0xDD] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   3 * MiB,
179                .associativity = 12, .line_size = 64, },
180     [0xDE] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   6 * MiB,
181                .associativity = 12, .line_size = 64, },
182     [0xE2] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   2 * MiB,
183                .associativity = 16, .line_size = 64, },
184     [0xE3] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   4 * MiB,
185                .associativity = 16, .line_size = 64, },
186     [0xE4] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =   8 * MiB,
187                .associativity = 16, .line_size = 64, },
188     [0xEA] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =  12 * MiB,
189                .associativity = 24, .line_size = 64, },
190     [0xEB] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =  18 * MiB,
191                .associativity = 24, .line_size = 64, },
192     [0xEC] = { .level = 3, .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,     .size =  24 * MiB,
193                .associativity = 24, .line_size = 64, },
194 };
195 
196 /*
197  * "CPUID leaf 2 does not report cache descriptor information,
198  * use CPUID leaf 4 to query cache parameters"
199  */
200 #define CACHE_DESCRIPTOR_UNAVAILABLE 0xFF
201 
202 /*
203  * Return a CPUID 2 cache descriptor for a given cache.
204  * If no known descriptor is found, return CACHE_DESCRIPTOR_UNAVAILABLE
205  */
206 static uint8_t cpuid2_cache_descriptor(CPUCacheInfo *cache)
207 {
208     int i;
209 
210     assert(cache->size > 0);
211     assert(cache->level > 0);
212     assert(cache->line_size > 0);
213     assert(cache->associativity > 0);
214     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cpuid2_cache_descriptors); i++) {
215         struct CPUID2CacheDescriptorInfo *d = &cpuid2_cache_descriptors[i];
216         if (d->level == cache->level && d->type == cache->type &&
217             d->size == cache->size && d->line_size == cache->line_size &&
218             d->associativity == cache->associativity) {
219                 return i;
220             }
221     }
222 
223     return CACHE_DESCRIPTOR_UNAVAILABLE;
224 }
225 
226 /* CPUID Leaf 4 constants: */
227 
228 /* EAX: */
229 #define CACHE_TYPE_D    1
230 #define CACHE_TYPE_I    2
231 #define CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED   3
232 
233 #define CACHE_LEVEL(l)        (l << 5)
234 
235 #define CACHE_SELF_INIT_LEVEL (1 << 8)
236 
237 /* EDX: */
238 #define CACHE_NO_INVD_SHARING   (1 << 0)
239 #define CACHE_INCLUSIVE       (1 << 1)
240 #define CACHE_COMPLEX_IDX     (1 << 2)
241 
242 /* Encode CacheType for CPUID[4].EAX */
243 #define CACHE_TYPE(t) (((t) == DATA_CACHE) ? CACHE_TYPE_D : \
244                        ((t) == INSTRUCTION_CACHE) ? CACHE_TYPE_I : \
245                        ((t) == UNIFIED_CACHE) ? CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED : \
246                        0 /* Invalid value */)
247 
248 
249 /* Encode cache info for CPUID[4] */
250 static void encode_cache_cpuid4(CPUCacheInfo *cache,
251                                 int num_apic_ids, int num_cores,
252                                 uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
253                                 uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
254 {
255     assert(cache->size == cache->line_size * cache->associativity *
256                           cache->partitions * cache->sets);
257 
258     assert(num_apic_ids > 0);
259     *eax = CACHE_TYPE(cache->type) |
260            CACHE_LEVEL(cache->level) |
261            (cache->self_init ? CACHE_SELF_INIT_LEVEL : 0) |
262            ((num_cores - 1) << 26) |
263            ((num_apic_ids - 1) << 14);
264 
265     assert(cache->line_size > 0);
266     assert(cache->partitions > 0);
267     assert(cache->associativity > 0);
268     /* We don't implement fully-associative caches */
269     assert(cache->associativity < cache->sets);
270     *ebx = (cache->line_size - 1) |
271            ((cache->partitions - 1) << 12) |
272            ((cache->associativity - 1) << 22);
273 
274     assert(cache->sets > 0);
275     *ecx = cache->sets - 1;
276 
277     *edx = (cache->no_invd_sharing ? CACHE_NO_INVD_SHARING : 0) |
278            (cache->inclusive ? CACHE_INCLUSIVE : 0) |
279            (cache->complex_indexing ? CACHE_COMPLEX_IDX : 0);
280 }
281 
282 /* Encode cache info for CPUID[0x80000005].ECX or CPUID[0x80000005].EDX */
283 static uint32_t encode_cache_cpuid80000005(CPUCacheInfo *cache)
284 {
285     assert(cache->size % 1024 == 0);
286     assert(cache->lines_per_tag > 0);
287     assert(cache->associativity > 0);
288     assert(cache->line_size > 0);
289     return ((cache->size / 1024) << 24) | (cache->associativity << 16) |
290            (cache->lines_per_tag << 8) | (cache->line_size);
291 }
292 
293 #define ASSOC_FULL 0xFF
294 
295 /* AMD associativity encoding used on CPUID Leaf 0x80000006: */
296 #define AMD_ENC_ASSOC(a) (a <=   1 ? a   : \
297                           a ==   2 ? 0x2 : \
298                           a ==   4 ? 0x4 : \
299                           a ==   8 ? 0x6 : \
300                           a ==  16 ? 0x8 : \
301                           a ==  32 ? 0xA : \
302                           a ==  48 ? 0xB : \
303                           a ==  64 ? 0xC : \
304                           a ==  96 ? 0xD : \
305                           a == 128 ? 0xE : \
306                           a == ASSOC_FULL ? 0xF : \
307                           0 /* invalid value */)
308 
309 /*
310  * Encode cache info for CPUID[0x80000006].ECX and CPUID[0x80000006].EDX
311  * @l3 can be NULL.
312  */
313 static void encode_cache_cpuid80000006(CPUCacheInfo *l2,
314                                        CPUCacheInfo *l3,
315                                        uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
316 {
317     assert(l2->size % 1024 == 0);
318     assert(l2->associativity > 0);
319     assert(l2->lines_per_tag > 0);
320     assert(l2->line_size > 0);
321     *ecx = ((l2->size / 1024) << 16) |
322            (AMD_ENC_ASSOC(l2->associativity) << 12) |
323            (l2->lines_per_tag << 8) | (l2->line_size);
324 
325     if (l3) {
326         assert(l3->size % (512 * 1024) == 0);
327         assert(l3->associativity > 0);
328         assert(l3->lines_per_tag > 0);
329         assert(l3->line_size > 0);
330         *edx = ((l3->size / (512 * 1024)) << 18) |
331                (AMD_ENC_ASSOC(l3->associativity) << 12) |
332                (l3->lines_per_tag << 8) | (l3->line_size);
333     } else {
334         *edx = 0;
335     }
336 }
337 
338 /*
339  * Definitions used for building CPUID Leaf 0x8000001D and 0x8000001E
340  * Please refer to the AMD64 Architecture Programmer’s Manual Volume 3.
341  * Define the constants to build the cpu topology. Right now, TOPOEXT
342  * feature is enabled only on EPYC. So, these constants are based on
343  * EPYC supported configurations. We may need to handle the cases if
344  * these values change in future.
345  */
346 /* Maximum core complexes in a node */
347 #define MAX_CCX 2
348 /* Maximum cores in a core complex */
349 #define MAX_CORES_IN_CCX 4
350 /* Maximum cores in a node */
351 #define MAX_CORES_IN_NODE 8
352 /* Maximum nodes in a socket */
353 #define MAX_NODES_PER_SOCKET 4
354 
355 /*
356  * Figure out the number of nodes required to build this config.
357  * Max cores in a node is 8
358  */
359 static int nodes_in_socket(int nr_cores)
360 {
361     int nodes;
362 
363     nodes = DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_cores, MAX_CORES_IN_NODE);
364 
365    /* Hardware does not support config with 3 nodes, return 4 in that case */
366     return (nodes == 3) ? 4 : nodes;
367 }
368 
369 /*
370  * Decide the number of cores in a core complex with the given nr_cores using
371  * following set constants MAX_CCX, MAX_CORES_IN_CCX, MAX_CORES_IN_NODE and
372  * MAX_NODES_PER_SOCKET. Maintain symmetry as much as possible
373  * L3 cache is shared across all cores in a core complex. So, this will also
374  * tell us how many cores are sharing the L3 cache.
375  */
376 static int cores_in_core_complex(int nr_cores)
377 {
378     int nodes;
379 
380     /* Check if we can fit all the cores in one core complex */
381     if (nr_cores <= MAX_CORES_IN_CCX) {
382         return nr_cores;
383     }
384     /* Get the number of nodes required to build this config */
385     nodes = nodes_in_socket(nr_cores);
386 
387     /*
388      * Divide the cores accros all the core complexes
389      * Return rounded up value
390      */
391     return DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_cores, nodes * MAX_CCX);
392 }
393 
394 /* Encode cache info for CPUID[8000001D] */
395 static void encode_cache_cpuid8000001d(CPUCacheInfo *cache, CPUState *cs,
396                                 uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
397                                 uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
398 {
399     uint32_t l3_cores;
400     assert(cache->size == cache->line_size * cache->associativity *
401                           cache->partitions * cache->sets);
402 
403     *eax = CACHE_TYPE(cache->type) | CACHE_LEVEL(cache->level) |
404                (cache->self_init ? CACHE_SELF_INIT_LEVEL : 0);
405 
406     /* L3 is shared among multiple cores */
407     if (cache->level == 3) {
408         l3_cores = cores_in_core_complex(cs->nr_cores);
409         *eax |= ((l3_cores * cs->nr_threads) - 1) << 14;
410     } else {
411         *eax |= ((cs->nr_threads - 1) << 14);
412     }
413 
414     assert(cache->line_size > 0);
415     assert(cache->partitions > 0);
416     assert(cache->associativity > 0);
417     /* We don't implement fully-associative caches */
418     assert(cache->associativity < cache->sets);
419     *ebx = (cache->line_size - 1) |
420            ((cache->partitions - 1) << 12) |
421            ((cache->associativity - 1) << 22);
422 
423     assert(cache->sets > 0);
424     *ecx = cache->sets - 1;
425 
426     *edx = (cache->no_invd_sharing ? CACHE_NO_INVD_SHARING : 0) |
427            (cache->inclusive ? CACHE_INCLUSIVE : 0) |
428            (cache->complex_indexing ? CACHE_COMPLEX_IDX : 0);
429 }
430 
431 /* Data structure to hold the configuration info for a given core index */
432 struct core_topology {
433     /* core complex id of the current core index */
434     int ccx_id;
435     /*
436      * Adjusted core index for this core in the topology
437      * This can be 0,1,2,3 with max 4 cores in a core complex
438      */
439     int core_id;
440     /* Node id for this core index */
441     int node_id;
442     /* Number of nodes in this config */
443     int num_nodes;
444 };
445 
446 /*
447  * Build the configuration closely match the EPYC hardware. Using the EPYC
448  * hardware configuration values (MAX_CCX, MAX_CORES_IN_CCX, MAX_CORES_IN_NODE)
449  * right now. This could change in future.
450  * nr_cores : Total number of cores in the config
451  * core_id  : Core index of the current CPU
452  * topo     : Data structure to hold all the config info for this core index
453  */
454 static void build_core_topology(int nr_cores, int core_id,
455                                 struct core_topology *topo)
456 {
457     int nodes, cores_in_ccx;
458 
459     /* First get the number of nodes required */
460     nodes = nodes_in_socket(nr_cores);
461 
462     cores_in_ccx = cores_in_core_complex(nr_cores);
463 
464     topo->node_id = core_id / (cores_in_ccx * MAX_CCX);
465     topo->ccx_id = (core_id % (cores_in_ccx * MAX_CCX)) / cores_in_ccx;
466     topo->core_id = core_id % cores_in_ccx;
467     topo->num_nodes = nodes;
468 }
469 
470 /* Encode cache info for CPUID[8000001E] */
471 static void encode_topo_cpuid8000001e(CPUState *cs, X86CPU *cpu,
472                                        uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
473                                        uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
474 {
475     struct core_topology topo = {0};
476     unsigned long nodes;
477     int shift;
478 
479     build_core_topology(cs->nr_cores, cpu->core_id, &topo);
480     *eax = cpu->apic_id;
481     /*
482      * CPUID_Fn8000001E_EBX
483      * 31:16 Reserved
484      * 15:8  Threads per core (The number of threads per core is
485      *       Threads per core + 1)
486      *  7:0  Core id (see bit decoding below)
487      *       SMT:
488      *           4:3 node id
489      *             2 Core complex id
490      *           1:0 Core id
491      *       Non SMT:
492      *           5:4 node id
493      *             3 Core complex id
494      *           1:0 Core id
495      */
496     if (cs->nr_threads - 1) {
497         *ebx = ((cs->nr_threads - 1) << 8) | (topo.node_id << 3) |
498                 (topo.ccx_id << 2) | topo.core_id;
499     } else {
500         *ebx = (topo.node_id << 4) | (topo.ccx_id << 3) | topo.core_id;
501     }
502     /*
503      * CPUID_Fn8000001E_ECX
504      * 31:11 Reserved
505      * 10:8  Nodes per processor (Nodes per processor is number of nodes + 1)
506      *  7:0  Node id (see bit decoding below)
507      *         2  Socket id
508      *       1:0  Node id
509      */
510     if (topo.num_nodes <= 4) {
511         *ecx = ((topo.num_nodes - 1) << 8) | (cpu->socket_id << 2) |
512                 topo.node_id;
513     } else {
514         /*
515          * Node id fix up. Actual hardware supports up to 4 nodes. But with
516          * more than 32 cores, we may end up with more than 4 nodes.
517          * Node id is a combination of socket id and node id. Only requirement
518          * here is that this number should be unique accross the system.
519          * Shift the socket id to accommodate more nodes. We dont expect both
520          * socket id and node id to be big number at the same time. This is not
521          * an ideal config but we need to to support it. Max nodes we can have
522          * is 32 (255/8) with 8 cores per node and 255 max cores. We only need
523          * 5 bits for nodes. Find the left most set bit to represent the total
524          * number of nodes. find_last_bit returns last set bit(0 based). Left
525          * shift(+1) the socket id to represent all the nodes.
526          */
527         nodes = topo.num_nodes - 1;
528         shift = find_last_bit(&nodes, 8);
529         *ecx = ((topo.num_nodes - 1) << 8) | (cpu->socket_id << (shift + 1)) |
530                 topo.node_id;
531     }
532     *edx = 0;
533 }
534 
535 /*
536  * Definitions of the hardcoded cache entries we expose:
537  * These are legacy cache values. If there is a need to change any
538  * of these values please use builtin_x86_defs
539  */
540 
541 /* L1 data cache: */
542 static CPUCacheInfo legacy_l1d_cache = {
543     .type = DATA_CACHE,
544     .level = 1,
545     .size = 32 * KiB,
546     .self_init = 1,
547     .line_size = 64,
548     .associativity = 8,
549     .sets = 64,
550     .partitions = 1,
551     .no_invd_sharing = true,
552 };
553 
554 /*FIXME: CPUID leaf 0x80000005 is inconsistent with leaves 2 & 4 */
555 static CPUCacheInfo legacy_l1d_cache_amd = {
556     .type = DATA_CACHE,
557     .level = 1,
558     .size = 64 * KiB,
559     .self_init = 1,
560     .line_size = 64,
561     .associativity = 2,
562     .sets = 512,
563     .partitions = 1,
564     .lines_per_tag = 1,
565     .no_invd_sharing = true,
566 };
567 
568 /* L1 instruction cache: */
569 static CPUCacheInfo legacy_l1i_cache = {
570     .type = INSTRUCTION_CACHE,
571     .level = 1,
572     .size = 32 * KiB,
573     .self_init = 1,
574     .line_size = 64,
575     .associativity = 8,
576     .sets = 64,
577     .partitions = 1,
578     .no_invd_sharing = true,
579 };
580 
581 /*FIXME: CPUID leaf 0x80000005 is inconsistent with leaves 2 & 4 */
582 static CPUCacheInfo legacy_l1i_cache_amd = {
583     .type = INSTRUCTION_CACHE,
584     .level = 1,
585     .size = 64 * KiB,
586     .self_init = 1,
587     .line_size = 64,
588     .associativity = 2,
589     .sets = 512,
590     .partitions = 1,
591     .lines_per_tag = 1,
592     .no_invd_sharing = true,
593 };
594 
595 /* Level 2 unified cache: */
596 static CPUCacheInfo legacy_l2_cache = {
597     .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,
598     .level = 2,
599     .size = 4 * MiB,
600     .self_init = 1,
601     .line_size = 64,
602     .associativity = 16,
603     .sets = 4096,
604     .partitions = 1,
605     .no_invd_sharing = true,
606 };
607 
608 /*FIXME: CPUID leaf 2 descriptor is inconsistent with CPUID leaf 4 */
609 static CPUCacheInfo legacy_l2_cache_cpuid2 = {
610     .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,
611     .level = 2,
612     .size = 2 * MiB,
613     .line_size = 64,
614     .associativity = 8,
615 };
616 
617 
618 /*FIXME: CPUID leaf 0x80000006 is inconsistent with leaves 2 & 4 */
619 static CPUCacheInfo legacy_l2_cache_amd = {
620     .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,
621     .level = 2,
622     .size = 512 * KiB,
623     .line_size = 64,
624     .lines_per_tag = 1,
625     .associativity = 16,
626     .sets = 512,
627     .partitions = 1,
628 };
629 
630 /* Level 3 unified cache: */
631 static CPUCacheInfo legacy_l3_cache = {
632     .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,
633     .level = 3,
634     .size = 16 * MiB,
635     .line_size = 64,
636     .associativity = 16,
637     .sets = 16384,
638     .partitions = 1,
639     .lines_per_tag = 1,
640     .self_init = true,
641     .inclusive = true,
642     .complex_indexing = true,
643 };
644 
645 /* TLB definitions: */
646 
647 #define L1_DTLB_2M_ASSOC       1
648 #define L1_DTLB_2M_ENTRIES   255
649 #define L1_DTLB_4K_ASSOC       1
650 #define L1_DTLB_4K_ENTRIES   255
651 
652 #define L1_ITLB_2M_ASSOC       1
653 #define L1_ITLB_2M_ENTRIES   255
654 #define L1_ITLB_4K_ASSOC       1
655 #define L1_ITLB_4K_ENTRIES   255
656 
657 #define L2_DTLB_2M_ASSOC       0 /* disabled */
658 #define L2_DTLB_2M_ENTRIES     0 /* disabled */
659 #define L2_DTLB_4K_ASSOC       4
660 #define L2_DTLB_4K_ENTRIES   512
661 
662 #define L2_ITLB_2M_ASSOC       0 /* disabled */
663 #define L2_ITLB_2M_ENTRIES     0 /* disabled */
664 #define L2_ITLB_4K_ASSOC       4
665 #define L2_ITLB_4K_ENTRIES   512
666 
667 /* CPUID Leaf 0x14 constants: */
668 #define INTEL_PT_MAX_SUBLEAF     0x1
669 /*
670  * bit[00]: IA32_RTIT_CTL.CR3 filter can be set to 1 and IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH
671  *          MSR can be accessed;
672  * bit[01]: Support Configurable PSB and Cycle-Accurate Mode;
673  * bit[02]: Support IP Filtering, TraceStop filtering, and preservation
674  *          of Intel PT MSRs across warm reset;
675  * bit[03]: Support MTC timing packet and suppression of COFI-based packets;
676  */
677 #define INTEL_PT_MINIMAL_EBX     0xf
678 /*
679  * bit[00]: Tracing can be enabled with IA32_RTIT_CTL.ToPA = 1 and
680  *          IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE and IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK_PTRS MSRs can be
681  *          accessed;
682  * bit[01]: ToPA tables can hold any number of output entries, up to the
683  *          maximum allowed by the MaskOrTableOffset field of
684  *          IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK_PTRS;
685  * bit[02]: Support Single-Range Output scheme;
686  */
687 #define INTEL_PT_MINIMAL_ECX     0x7
688 /* generated packets which contain IP payloads have LIP values */
689 #define INTEL_PT_IP_LIP          (1 << 31)
690 #define INTEL_PT_ADDR_RANGES_NUM 0x2 /* Number of configurable address ranges */
691 #define INTEL_PT_ADDR_RANGES_NUM_MASK 0x3
692 #define INTEL_PT_MTC_BITMAP      (0x0249 << 16) /* Support ART(0,3,6,9) */
693 #define INTEL_PT_CYCLE_BITMAP    0x1fff         /* Support 0,2^(0~11) */
694 #define INTEL_PT_PSB_BITMAP      (0x003f << 16) /* Support 2K,4K,8K,16K,32K,64K */
695 
696 static void x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(char *dst, uint32_t vendor1,
697                                      uint32_t vendor2, uint32_t vendor3)
698 {
699     int i;
700     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
701         dst[i] = vendor1 >> (8 * i);
702         dst[i + 4] = vendor2 >> (8 * i);
703         dst[i + 8] = vendor3 >> (8 * i);
704     }
705     dst[CPUID_VENDOR_SZ] = '\0';
706 }
707 
708 #define I486_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_PSE)
709 #define PENTIUM_FEATURES (I486_FEATURES | CPUID_DE | CPUID_TSC | \
710           CPUID_MSR | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_APIC)
711 #define PENTIUM2_FEATURES (PENTIUM_FEATURES | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_SEP | \
712           CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_PAT | \
713           CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_FXSR)
714 #define PENTIUM3_FEATURES (PENTIUM2_FEATURES | CPUID_SSE)
715 #define PPRO_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_DE | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_TSC | \
716           CPUID_MSR | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_CMOV | \
717           CPUID_PAT | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | \
718           CPUID_PAE | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC)
719 
720 #define TCG_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_MSR | \
721           CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_SEP | \
722           CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_PAT | \
723           CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_MMX | \
724           CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SS | CPUID_DE)
725           /* partly implemented:
726           CPUID_MTRR, CPUID_MCA, CPUID_CLFLUSH (needed for Win64) */
727           /* missing:
728           CPUID_VME, CPUID_DTS, CPUID_SS, CPUID_HT, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */
729 #define TCG_EXT_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | \
730           CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | \
731           CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | \
732           CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | /* CPUID_EXT_OSXSAVE is dynamic */   \
733           CPUID_EXT_MOVBE | CPUID_EXT_AES | CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR | \
734           CPUID_EXT_RDRAND)
735           /* missing:
736           CPUID_EXT_DTES64, CPUID_EXT_DSCPL, CPUID_EXT_VMX, CPUID_EXT_SMX,
737           CPUID_EXT_EST, CPUID_EXT_TM2, CPUID_EXT_CID, CPUID_EXT_FMA,
738           CPUID_EXT_XTPR, CPUID_EXT_PDCM, CPUID_EXT_PCID, CPUID_EXT_DCA,
739           CPUID_EXT_X2APIC, CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER, CPUID_EXT_AVX,
740           CPUID_EXT_F16C */
741 
742 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
743 #define TCG_EXT2_X86_64_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_LM)
744 #else
745 #define TCG_EXT2_X86_64_FEATURES 0
746 #endif
747 
748 #define TCG_EXT2_FEATURES ((TCG_FEATURES & CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES) | \
749           CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | \
750           CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB | \
751           TCG_EXT2_X86_64_FEATURES)
752 #define TCG_EXT3_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM | \
753           CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG | CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A)
754 #define TCG_EXT4_FEATURES 0
755 #define TCG_SVM_FEATURES CPUID_SVM_NPT
756 #define TCG_KVM_FEATURES 0
757 #define TCG_7_0_EBX_FEATURES (CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP | \
758           CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX | \
759           CPUID_7_0_EBX_PCOMMIT | CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLFLUSHOPT |            \
760           CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLWB | CPUID_7_0_EBX_MPX | CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | \
761           CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS)
762           /* missing:
763           CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE, CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2,
764           CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID, CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM,
765           CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED */
766 #define TCG_7_0_ECX_FEATURES (CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU | \
767           /* CPUID_7_0_ECX_OSPKE is dynamic */ \
768           CPUID_7_0_ECX_LA57)
769 #define TCG_7_0_EDX_FEATURES 0
770 #define TCG_APM_FEATURES 0
771 #define TCG_6_EAX_FEATURES CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT
772 #define TCG_XSAVE_FEATURES (CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT | CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1)
773           /* missing:
774           CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC, CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVES */
775 
776 typedef enum FeatureWordType {
777    CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
778    MSR_FEATURE_WORD,
779 } FeatureWordType;
780 
781 typedef struct FeatureWordInfo {
782     FeatureWordType type;
783     /* feature flags names are taken from "Intel Processor Identification and
784      * the CPUID Instruction" and AMD's "CPUID Specification".
785      * In cases of disagreement between feature naming conventions,
786      * aliases may be added.
787      */
788     const char *feat_names[32];
789     union {
790         /* If type==CPUID_FEATURE_WORD */
791         struct {
792             uint32_t eax;   /* Input EAX for CPUID */
793             bool needs_ecx; /* CPUID instruction uses ECX as input */
794             uint32_t ecx;   /* Input ECX value for CPUID */
795             int reg;        /* output register (R_* constant) */
796         } cpuid;
797         /* If type==MSR_FEATURE_WORD */
798         struct {
799             uint32_t index;
800             struct {   /*CPUID that enumerate this MSR*/
801                 FeatureWord cpuid_class;
802                 uint32_t    cpuid_flag;
803             } cpuid_dep;
804         } msr;
805     };
806     uint32_t tcg_features; /* Feature flags supported by TCG */
807     uint32_t unmigratable_flags; /* Feature flags known to be unmigratable */
808     uint32_t migratable_flags; /* Feature flags known to be migratable */
809     /* Features that shouldn't be auto-enabled by "-cpu host" */
810     uint32_t no_autoenable_flags;
811 } FeatureWordInfo;
812 
813 static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
814     [FEAT_1_EDX] = {
815         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
816         .feat_names = {
817             "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse",
818             "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
819             "cx8", "apic", NULL, "sep",
820             "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
821             "pat", "pse36", "pn" /* Intel psn */, "clflush" /* Intel clfsh */,
822             NULL, "ds" /* Intel dts */, "acpi", "mmx",
823             "fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss",
824             "ht" /* Intel htt */, "tm", "ia64", "pbe",
825         },
826         .cpuid = {.eax = 1, .reg = R_EDX, },
827         .tcg_features = TCG_FEATURES,
828     },
829     [FEAT_1_ECX] = {
830         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
831         .feat_names = {
832             "pni" /* Intel,AMD sse3 */, "pclmulqdq", "dtes64", "monitor",
833             "ds-cpl", "vmx", "smx", "est",
834             "tm2", "ssse3", "cid", NULL,
835             "fma", "cx16", "xtpr", "pdcm",
836             NULL, "pcid", "dca", "sse4.1",
837             "sse4.2", "x2apic", "movbe", "popcnt",
838             "tsc-deadline", "aes", "xsave", NULL /* osxsave */,
839             "avx", "f16c", "rdrand", "hypervisor",
840         },
841         .cpuid = { .eax = 1, .reg = R_ECX, },
842         .tcg_features = TCG_EXT_FEATURES,
843     },
844     /* Feature names that are already defined on feature_name[] but
845      * are set on CPUID[8000_0001].EDX on AMD CPUs don't have their
846      * names on feat_names below. They are copied automatically
847      * to features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] if and only if CPU vendor is AMD.
848      */
849     [FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] = {
850         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
851         .feat_names = {
852             NULL /* fpu */, NULL /* vme */, NULL /* de */, NULL /* pse */,
853             NULL /* tsc */, NULL /* msr */, NULL /* pae */, NULL /* mce */,
854             NULL /* cx8 */, NULL /* apic */, NULL, "syscall",
855             NULL /* mtrr */, NULL /* pge */, NULL /* mca */, NULL /* cmov */,
856             NULL /* pat */, NULL /* pse36 */, NULL, NULL /* Linux mp */,
857             "nx", NULL, "mmxext", NULL /* mmx */,
858             NULL /* fxsr */, "fxsr-opt", "pdpe1gb", "rdtscp",
859             NULL, "lm", "3dnowext", "3dnow",
860         },
861         .cpuid = { .eax = 0x80000001, .reg = R_EDX, },
862         .tcg_features = TCG_EXT2_FEATURES,
863     },
864     [FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] = {
865         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
866         .feat_names = {
867             "lahf-lm", "cmp-legacy", "svm", "extapic",
868             "cr8legacy", "abm", "sse4a", "misalignsse",
869             "3dnowprefetch", "osvw", "ibs", "xop",
870             "skinit", "wdt", NULL, "lwp",
871             "fma4", "tce", NULL, "nodeid-msr",
872             NULL, "tbm", "topoext", "perfctr-core",
873             "perfctr-nb", NULL, NULL, NULL,
874             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
875         },
876         .cpuid = { .eax = 0x80000001, .reg = R_ECX, },
877         .tcg_features = TCG_EXT3_FEATURES,
878         /*
879          * TOPOEXT is always allowed but can't be enabled blindly by
880          * "-cpu host", as it requires consistent cache topology info
881          * to be provided so it doesn't confuse guests.
882          */
883         .no_autoenable_flags = CPUID_EXT3_TOPOEXT,
884     },
885     [FEAT_C000_0001_EDX] = {
886         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
887         .feat_names = {
888             NULL, NULL, "xstore", "xstore-en",
889             NULL, NULL, "xcrypt", "xcrypt-en",
890             "ace2", "ace2-en", "phe", "phe-en",
891             "pmm", "pmm-en", NULL, NULL,
892             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
893             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
894             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
895             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
896         },
897         .cpuid = { .eax = 0xC0000001, .reg = R_EDX, },
898         .tcg_features = TCG_EXT4_FEATURES,
899     },
900     [FEAT_KVM] = {
901         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
902         .feat_names = {
903             "kvmclock", "kvm-nopiodelay", "kvm-mmu", "kvmclock",
904             "kvm-asyncpf", "kvm-steal-time", "kvm-pv-eoi", "kvm-pv-unhalt",
905             NULL, "kvm-pv-tlb-flush", NULL, "kvm-pv-ipi",
906             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
907             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
908             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
909             "kvmclock-stable-bit", NULL, NULL, NULL,
910             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
911         },
912         .cpuid = { .eax = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES, .reg = R_EAX, },
913         .tcg_features = TCG_KVM_FEATURES,
914     },
915     [FEAT_KVM_HINTS] = {
916         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
917         .feat_names = {
918             "kvm-hint-dedicated", NULL, NULL, NULL,
919             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
920             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
921             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
922             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
923             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
924             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
925             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
926         },
927         .cpuid = { .eax = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES, .reg = R_EDX, },
928         .tcg_features = TCG_KVM_FEATURES,
929         /*
930          * KVM hints aren't auto-enabled by -cpu host, they need to be
931          * explicitly enabled in the command-line.
932          */
933         .no_autoenable_flags = ~0U,
934     },
935     /*
936      * .feat_names are commented out for Hyper-V enlightenments because we
937      * don't want to have two different ways for enabling them on QEMU command
938      * line. Some features (e.g. "hyperv_time", "hyperv_vapic", ...) require
939      * enabling several feature bits simultaneously, exposing these bits
940      * individually may just confuse guests.
941      */
942     [FEAT_HYPERV_EAX] = {
943         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
944         .feat_names = {
945             NULL /* hv_msr_vp_runtime_access */, NULL /* hv_msr_time_refcount_access */,
946             NULL /* hv_msr_synic_access */, NULL /* hv_msr_stimer_access */,
947             NULL /* hv_msr_apic_access */, NULL /* hv_msr_hypercall_access */,
948             NULL /* hv_vpindex_access */, NULL /* hv_msr_reset_access */,
949             NULL /* hv_msr_stats_access */, NULL /* hv_reftsc_access */,
950             NULL /* hv_msr_idle_access */, NULL /* hv_msr_frequency_access */,
951             NULL /* hv_msr_debug_access */, NULL /* hv_msr_reenlightenment_access */,
952             NULL, NULL,
953             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
954             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
955             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
956             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
957         },
958         .cpuid = { .eax = 0x40000003, .reg = R_EAX, },
959     },
960     [FEAT_HYPERV_EBX] = {
961         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
962         .feat_names = {
963             NULL /* hv_create_partitions */, NULL /* hv_access_partition_id */,
964             NULL /* hv_access_memory_pool */, NULL /* hv_adjust_message_buffers */,
965             NULL /* hv_post_messages */, NULL /* hv_signal_events */,
966             NULL /* hv_create_port */, NULL /* hv_connect_port */,
967             NULL /* hv_access_stats */, NULL, NULL, NULL /* hv_debugging */,
968             NULL /* hv_cpu_power_management */, NULL /* hv_configure_profiler */,
969             NULL, NULL,
970             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
971             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
972             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
973             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
974         },
975         .cpuid = { .eax = 0x40000003, .reg = R_EBX, },
976     },
977     [FEAT_HYPERV_EDX] = {
978         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
979         .feat_names = {
980             NULL /* hv_mwait */, NULL /* hv_guest_debugging */,
981             NULL /* hv_perf_monitor */, NULL /* hv_cpu_dynamic_part */,
982             NULL /* hv_hypercall_params_xmm */, NULL /* hv_guest_idle_state */,
983             NULL, NULL,
984             NULL, NULL, NULL /* hv_guest_crash_msr */, NULL,
985             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
986             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
987             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
988             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
989             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
990         },
991         .cpuid = { .eax = 0x40000003, .reg = R_EDX, },
992     },
993     [FEAT_HV_RECOMM_EAX] = {
994         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
995         .feat_names = {
996             NULL /* hv_recommend_pv_as_switch */,
997             NULL /* hv_recommend_pv_tlbflush_local */,
998             NULL /* hv_recommend_pv_tlbflush_remote */,
999             NULL /* hv_recommend_msr_apic_access */,
1000             NULL /* hv_recommend_msr_reset */,
1001             NULL /* hv_recommend_relaxed_timing */,
1002             NULL /* hv_recommend_dma_remapping */,
1003             NULL /* hv_recommend_int_remapping */,
1004             NULL /* hv_recommend_x2apic_msrs */,
1005             NULL /* hv_recommend_autoeoi_deprecation */,
1006             NULL /* hv_recommend_pv_ipi */,
1007             NULL /* hv_recommend_ex_hypercalls */,
1008             NULL /* hv_hypervisor_is_nested */,
1009             NULL /* hv_recommend_int_mbec */,
1010             NULL /* hv_recommend_evmcs */,
1011             NULL,
1012             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1013             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1014             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1015             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1016         },
1017         .cpuid = { .eax = 0x40000004, .reg = R_EAX, },
1018     },
1019     [FEAT_HV_NESTED_EAX] = {
1020         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
1021         .cpuid = { .eax = 0x4000000A, .reg = R_EAX, },
1022     },
1023     [FEAT_SVM] = {
1024         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
1025         .feat_names = {
1026             "npt", "lbrv", "svm-lock", "nrip-save",
1027             "tsc-scale", "vmcb-clean",  "flushbyasid", "decodeassists",
1028             NULL, NULL, "pause-filter", NULL,
1029             "pfthreshold", NULL, NULL, NULL,
1030             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1031             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1032             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1033             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1034         },
1035         .cpuid = { .eax = 0x8000000A, .reg = R_EDX, },
1036         .tcg_features = TCG_SVM_FEATURES,
1037     },
1038     [FEAT_7_0_EBX] = {
1039         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
1040         .feat_names = {
1041             "fsgsbase", "tsc-adjust", NULL, "bmi1",
1042             "hle", "avx2", NULL, "smep",
1043             "bmi2", "erms", "invpcid", "rtm",
1044             NULL, NULL, "mpx", NULL,
1045             "avx512f", "avx512dq", "rdseed", "adx",
1046             "smap", "avx512ifma", "pcommit", "clflushopt",
1047             "clwb", "intel-pt", "avx512pf", "avx512er",
1048             "avx512cd", "sha-ni", "avx512bw", "avx512vl",
1049         },
1050         .cpuid = {
1051             .eax = 7,
1052             .needs_ecx = true, .ecx = 0,
1053             .reg = R_EBX,
1054         },
1055         .tcg_features = TCG_7_0_EBX_FEATURES,
1056     },
1057     [FEAT_7_0_ECX] = {
1058         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
1059         .feat_names = {
1060             NULL, "avx512vbmi", "umip", "pku",
1061             NULL /* ospke */, NULL, "avx512vbmi2", NULL,
1062             "gfni", "vaes", "vpclmulqdq", "avx512vnni",
1063             "avx512bitalg", NULL, "avx512-vpopcntdq", NULL,
1064             "la57", NULL, NULL, NULL,
1065             NULL, NULL, "rdpid", NULL,
1066             NULL, "cldemote", NULL, "movdiri",
1067             "movdir64b", NULL, NULL, NULL,
1068         },
1069         .cpuid = {
1070             .eax = 7,
1071             .needs_ecx = true, .ecx = 0,
1072             .reg = R_ECX,
1073         },
1074         .tcg_features = TCG_7_0_ECX_FEATURES,
1075     },
1076     [FEAT_7_0_EDX] = {
1077         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
1078         .feat_names = {
1079             NULL, NULL, "avx512-4vnniw", "avx512-4fmaps",
1080             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1081             NULL, NULL, "md-clear", NULL,
1082             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1083             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1084             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1085             NULL, NULL, "spec-ctrl", "stibp",
1086             NULL, "arch-capabilities", NULL, "ssbd",
1087         },
1088         .cpuid = {
1089             .eax = 7,
1090             .needs_ecx = true, .ecx = 0,
1091             .reg = R_EDX,
1092         },
1093         .tcg_features = TCG_7_0_EDX_FEATURES,
1094     },
1095     [FEAT_8000_0007_EDX] = {
1096         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
1097         .feat_names = {
1098             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1099             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1100             "invtsc", NULL, NULL, NULL,
1101             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1102             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1103             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1104             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1105             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1106         },
1107         .cpuid = { .eax = 0x80000007, .reg = R_EDX, },
1108         .tcg_features = TCG_APM_FEATURES,
1109         .unmigratable_flags = CPUID_APM_INVTSC,
1110     },
1111     [FEAT_8000_0008_EBX] = {
1112         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
1113         .feat_names = {
1114             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1115             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1116             NULL, "wbnoinvd", NULL, NULL,
1117             "ibpb", NULL, NULL, NULL,
1118             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1119             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1120             "amd-ssbd", "virt-ssbd", "amd-no-ssb", NULL,
1121             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1122         },
1123         .cpuid = { .eax = 0x80000008, .reg = R_EBX, },
1124         .tcg_features = 0,
1125         .unmigratable_flags = 0,
1126     },
1127     [FEAT_XSAVE] = {
1128         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
1129         .feat_names = {
1130             "xsaveopt", "xsavec", "xgetbv1", "xsaves",
1131             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1132             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1133             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1134             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1135             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1136             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1137             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1138         },
1139         .cpuid = {
1140             .eax = 0xd,
1141             .needs_ecx = true, .ecx = 1,
1142             .reg = R_EAX,
1143         },
1144         .tcg_features = TCG_XSAVE_FEATURES,
1145     },
1146     [FEAT_6_EAX] = {
1147         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
1148         .feat_names = {
1149             NULL, NULL, "arat", NULL,
1150             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1151             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1152             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1153             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1154             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1155             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1156             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1157         },
1158         .cpuid = { .eax = 6, .reg = R_EAX, },
1159         .tcg_features = TCG_6_EAX_FEATURES,
1160     },
1161     [FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO] = {
1162         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
1163         .cpuid = {
1164             .eax = 0xD,
1165             .needs_ecx = true, .ecx = 0,
1166             .reg = R_EAX,
1167         },
1168         .tcg_features = ~0U,
1169         .migratable_flags = XSTATE_FP_MASK | XSTATE_SSE_MASK |
1170             XSTATE_YMM_MASK | XSTATE_BNDREGS_MASK | XSTATE_BNDCSR_MASK |
1171             XSTATE_OPMASK_MASK | XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_MASK | XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_MASK |
1172             XSTATE_PKRU_MASK,
1173     },
1174     [FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI] = {
1175         .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
1176         .cpuid = {
1177             .eax = 0xD,
1178             .needs_ecx = true, .ecx = 0,
1179             .reg = R_EDX,
1180         },
1181         .tcg_features = ~0U,
1182     },
1183     /*Below are MSR exposed features*/
1184     [FEAT_ARCH_CAPABILITIES] = {
1185         .type = MSR_FEATURE_WORD,
1186         .feat_names = {
1187             "rdctl-no", "ibrs-all", "rsba", "skip-l1dfl-vmentry",
1188             "ssb-no", "mds-no", NULL, NULL,
1189             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1190             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1191             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1192             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1193             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1194             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1195         },
1196         .msr = {
1197             .index = MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
1198             .cpuid_dep = {
1199                 FEAT_7_0_EDX,
1200                 CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
1201             }
1202         },
1203     },
1204 };
1205 
1206 typedef struct X86RegisterInfo32 {
1207     /* Name of register */
1208     const char *name;
1209     /* QAPI enum value register */
1210     X86CPURegister32 qapi_enum;
1211 } X86RegisterInfo32;
1212 
1213 #define REGISTER(reg) \
1214     [R_##reg] = { .name = #reg, .qapi_enum = X86_CPU_REGISTER32_##reg }
1215 static const X86RegisterInfo32 x86_reg_info_32[CPU_NB_REGS32] = {
1216     REGISTER(EAX),
1217     REGISTER(ECX),
1218     REGISTER(EDX),
1219     REGISTER(EBX),
1220     REGISTER(ESP),
1221     REGISTER(EBP),
1222     REGISTER(ESI),
1223     REGISTER(EDI),
1224 };
1225 #undef REGISTER
1226 
1227 typedef struct ExtSaveArea {
1228     uint32_t feature, bits;
1229     uint32_t offset, size;
1230 } ExtSaveArea;
1231 
1232 static const ExtSaveArea x86_ext_save_areas[] = {
1233     [XSTATE_FP_BIT] = {
1234         /* x87 FP state component is always enabled if XSAVE is supported */
1235         .feature = FEAT_1_ECX, .bits = CPUID_EXT_XSAVE,
1236         /* x87 state is in the legacy region of the XSAVE area */
1237         .offset = 0,
1238         .size = sizeof(X86LegacyXSaveArea) + sizeof(X86XSaveHeader),
1239     },
1240     [XSTATE_SSE_BIT] = {
1241         /* SSE state component is always enabled if XSAVE is supported */
1242         .feature = FEAT_1_ECX, .bits = CPUID_EXT_XSAVE,
1243         /* SSE state is in the legacy region of the XSAVE area */
1244         .offset = 0,
1245         .size = sizeof(X86LegacyXSaveArea) + sizeof(X86XSaveHeader),
1246     },
1247     [XSTATE_YMM_BIT] =
1248           { .feature = FEAT_1_ECX, .bits = CPUID_EXT_AVX,
1249             .offset = offsetof(X86XSaveArea, avx_state),
1250             .size = sizeof(XSaveAVX) },
1251     [XSTATE_BNDREGS_BIT] =
1252           { .feature = FEAT_7_0_EBX, .bits = CPUID_7_0_EBX_MPX,
1253             .offset = offsetof(X86XSaveArea, bndreg_state),
1254             .size = sizeof(XSaveBNDREG)  },
1255     [XSTATE_BNDCSR_BIT] =
1256           { .feature = FEAT_7_0_EBX, .bits = CPUID_7_0_EBX_MPX,
1257             .offset = offsetof(X86XSaveArea, bndcsr_state),
1258             .size = sizeof(XSaveBNDCSR)  },
1259     [XSTATE_OPMASK_BIT] =
1260           { .feature = FEAT_7_0_EBX, .bits = CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512F,
1261             .offset = offsetof(X86XSaveArea, opmask_state),
1262             .size = sizeof(XSaveOpmask) },
1263     [XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_BIT] =
1264           { .feature = FEAT_7_0_EBX, .bits = CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512F,
1265             .offset = offsetof(X86XSaveArea, zmm_hi256_state),
1266             .size = sizeof(XSaveZMM_Hi256) },
1267     [XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_BIT] =
1268           { .feature = FEAT_7_0_EBX, .bits = CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512F,
1269             .offset = offsetof(X86XSaveArea, hi16_zmm_state),
1270             .size = sizeof(XSaveHi16_ZMM) },
1271     [XSTATE_PKRU_BIT] =
1272           { .feature = FEAT_7_0_ECX, .bits = CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU,
1273             .offset = offsetof(X86XSaveArea, pkru_state),
1274             .size = sizeof(XSavePKRU) },
1275 };
1276 
1277 static uint32_t xsave_area_size(uint64_t mask)
1278 {
1279     int i;
1280     uint64_t ret = 0;
1281 
1282     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_ext_save_areas); i++) {
1283         const ExtSaveArea *esa = &x86_ext_save_areas[i];
1284         if ((mask >> i) & 1) {
1285             ret = MAX(ret, esa->offset + esa->size);
1286         }
1287     }
1288     return ret;
1289 }
1290 
1291 static inline bool accel_uses_host_cpuid(void)
1292 {
1293     return kvm_enabled() || hvf_enabled();
1294 }
1295 
1296 static inline uint64_t x86_cpu_xsave_components(X86CPU *cpu)
1297 {
1298     return ((uint64_t)cpu->env.features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI]) << 32 |
1299            cpu->env.features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO];
1300 }
1301 
1302 const char *get_register_name_32(unsigned int reg)
1303 {
1304     if (reg >= CPU_NB_REGS32) {
1305         return NULL;
1306     }
1307     return x86_reg_info_32[reg].name;
1308 }
1309 
1310 /*
1311  * Returns the set of feature flags that are supported and migratable by
1312  * QEMU, for a given FeatureWord.
1313  */
1314 static uint32_t x86_cpu_get_migratable_flags(FeatureWord w)
1315 {
1316     FeatureWordInfo *wi = &feature_word_info[w];
1317     uint32_t r = 0;
1318     int i;
1319 
1320     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1321         uint32_t f = 1U << i;
1322 
1323         /* If the feature name is known, it is implicitly considered migratable,
1324          * unless it is explicitly set in unmigratable_flags */
1325         if ((wi->migratable_flags & f) ||
1326             (wi->feat_names[i] && !(wi->unmigratable_flags & f))) {
1327             r |= f;
1328         }
1329     }
1330     return r;
1331 }
1332 
1333 void host_cpuid(uint32_t function, uint32_t count,
1334                 uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx, uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
1335 {
1336     uint32_t vec[4];
1337 
1338 #ifdef __x86_64__
1339     asm volatile("cpuid"
1340                  : "=a"(vec[0]), "=b"(vec[1]),
1341                    "=c"(vec[2]), "=d"(vec[3])
1342                  : "0"(function), "c"(count) : "cc");
1343 #elif defined(__i386__)
1344     asm volatile("pusha \n\t"
1345                  "cpuid \n\t"
1346                  "mov %%eax, 0(%2) \n\t"
1347                  "mov %%ebx, 4(%2) \n\t"
1348                  "mov %%ecx, 8(%2) \n\t"
1349                  "mov %%edx, 12(%2) \n\t"
1350                  "popa"
1351                  : : "a"(function), "c"(count), "S"(vec)
1352                  : "memory", "cc");
1353 #else
1354     abort();
1355 #endif
1356 
1357     if (eax)
1358         *eax = vec[0];
1359     if (ebx)
1360         *ebx = vec[1];
1361     if (ecx)
1362         *ecx = vec[2];
1363     if (edx)
1364         *edx = vec[3];
1365 }
1366 
1367 void host_vendor_fms(char *vendor, int *family, int *model, int *stepping)
1368 {
1369     uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
1370 
1371     host_cpuid(0x0, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
1372     x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(vendor, ebx, edx, ecx);
1373 
1374     host_cpuid(0x1, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
1375     if (family) {
1376         *family = ((eax >> 8) & 0x0F) + ((eax >> 20) & 0xFF);
1377     }
1378     if (model) {
1379         *model = ((eax >> 4) & 0x0F) | ((eax & 0xF0000) >> 12);
1380     }
1381     if (stepping) {
1382         *stepping = eax & 0x0F;
1383     }
1384 }
1385 
1386 /* CPU class name definitions: */
1387 
1388 /* Return type name for a given CPU model name
1389  * Caller is responsible for freeing the returned string.
1390  */
1391 static char *x86_cpu_type_name(const char *model_name)
1392 {
1393     return g_strdup_printf(X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), model_name);
1394 }
1395 
1396 static ObjectClass *x86_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
1397 {
1398     ObjectClass *oc;
1399     char *typename = x86_cpu_type_name(cpu_model);
1400     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
1401     g_free(typename);
1402     return oc;
1403 }
1404 
1405 static char *x86_cpu_class_get_model_name(X86CPUClass *cc)
1406 {
1407     const char *class_name = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(cc));
1408     assert(g_str_has_suffix(class_name, X86_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX));
1409     return g_strndup(class_name,
1410                      strlen(class_name) - strlen(X86_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX));
1411 }
1412 
1413 struct X86CPUDefinition {
1414     const char *name;
1415     uint32_t level;
1416     uint32_t xlevel;
1417     /* vendor is zero-terminated, 12 character ASCII string */
1418     char vendor[CPUID_VENDOR_SZ + 1];
1419     int family;
1420     int model;
1421     int stepping;
1422     FeatureWordArray features;
1423     const char *model_id;
1424     CPUCaches *cache_info;
1425 };
1426 
1427 static CPUCaches epyc_cache_info = {
1428     .l1d_cache = &(CPUCacheInfo) {
1429         .type = DATA_CACHE,
1430         .level = 1,
1431         .size = 32 * KiB,
1432         .line_size = 64,
1433         .associativity = 8,
1434         .partitions = 1,
1435         .sets = 64,
1436         .lines_per_tag = 1,
1437         .self_init = 1,
1438         .no_invd_sharing = true,
1439     },
1440     .l1i_cache = &(CPUCacheInfo) {
1441         .type = INSTRUCTION_CACHE,
1442         .level = 1,
1443         .size = 64 * KiB,
1444         .line_size = 64,
1445         .associativity = 4,
1446         .partitions = 1,
1447         .sets = 256,
1448         .lines_per_tag = 1,
1449         .self_init = 1,
1450         .no_invd_sharing = true,
1451     },
1452     .l2_cache = &(CPUCacheInfo) {
1453         .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,
1454         .level = 2,
1455         .size = 512 * KiB,
1456         .line_size = 64,
1457         .associativity = 8,
1458         .partitions = 1,
1459         .sets = 1024,
1460         .lines_per_tag = 1,
1461     },
1462     .l3_cache = &(CPUCacheInfo) {
1463         .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,
1464         .level = 3,
1465         .size = 8 * MiB,
1466         .line_size = 64,
1467         .associativity = 16,
1468         .partitions = 1,
1469         .sets = 8192,
1470         .lines_per_tag = 1,
1471         .self_init = true,
1472         .inclusive = true,
1473         .complex_indexing = true,
1474     },
1475 };
1476 
1477 static X86CPUDefinition builtin_x86_defs[] = {
1478     {
1479         .name = "qemu64",
1480         .level = 0xd,
1481         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD,
1482         .family = 6,
1483         .model = 6,
1484         .stepping = 3,
1485         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1486             PPRO_FEATURES |
1487             CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
1488             CPUID_PSE36,
1489         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
1490             CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_CX16,
1491         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
1492             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
1493         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
1494             CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM,
1495         .xlevel = 0x8000000A,
1496         .model_id = "QEMU Virtual CPU version " QEMU_HW_VERSION,
1497     },
1498     {
1499         .name = "phenom",
1500         .level = 5,
1501         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD,
1502         .family = 16,
1503         .model = 2,
1504         .stepping = 3,
1505         /* Missing: CPUID_HT */
1506         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1507             PPRO_FEATURES |
1508             CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
1509             CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_VME,
1510         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
1511             CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_CX16 |
1512             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT,
1513         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
1514             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
1515             CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT |
1516             CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP,
1517         /* Missing: CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG, CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC,
1518                     CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG,
1519                     CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE, CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
1520                     CPUID_EXT3_OSVW, CPUID_EXT3_IBS */
1521         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
1522             CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM |
1523             CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A,
1524         /* Missing: CPUID_SVM_LBRV */
1525         .features[FEAT_SVM] =
1526             CPUID_SVM_NPT,
1527         .xlevel = 0x8000001A,
1528         .model_id = "AMD Phenom(tm) 9550 Quad-Core Processor"
1529     },
1530     {
1531         .name = "core2duo",
1532         .level = 10,
1533         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1534         .family = 6,
1535         .model = 15,
1536         .stepping = 11,
1537         /* Missing: CPUID_DTS, CPUID_HT, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */
1538         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1539             PPRO_FEATURES |
1540             CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
1541             CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_SS,
1542         /* Missing: CPUID_EXT_DTES64, CPUID_EXT_DSCPL, CPUID_EXT_EST,
1543          * CPUID_EXT_TM2, CPUID_EXT_XTPR, CPUID_EXT_PDCM, CPUID_EXT_VMX */
1544         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
1545             CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
1546             CPUID_EXT_CX16,
1547         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
1548             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
1549         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
1550             CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
1551         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
1552         .model_id = "Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU     T7700  @ 2.40GHz",
1553     },
1554     {
1555         .name = "kvm64",
1556         .level = 0xd,
1557         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1558         .family = 15,
1559         .model = 6,
1560         .stepping = 1,
1561         /* Missing: CPUID_HT */
1562         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1563             PPRO_FEATURES | CPUID_VME |
1564             CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
1565             CPUID_PSE36,
1566         /* Missing: CPUID_EXT_POPCNT, CPUID_EXT_MONITOR */
1567         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
1568             CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_CX16,
1569         /* Missing: CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB, CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP */
1570         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
1571             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
1572         /* Missing: CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM, CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG, CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC,
1573                     CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG, CPUID_EXT3_ABM, CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A,
1574                     CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE, CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
1575                     CPUID_EXT3_OSVW, CPUID_EXT3_IBS, CPUID_EXT3_SVM */
1576         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
1577             0,
1578         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
1579         .model_id = "Common KVM processor"
1580     },
1581     {
1582         .name = "qemu32",
1583         .level = 4,
1584         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1585         .family = 6,
1586         .model = 6,
1587         .stepping = 3,
1588         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1589             PPRO_FEATURES,
1590         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
1591             CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
1592         .xlevel = 0x80000004,
1593         .model_id = "QEMU Virtual CPU version " QEMU_HW_VERSION,
1594     },
1595     {
1596         .name = "kvm32",
1597         .level = 5,
1598         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1599         .family = 15,
1600         .model = 6,
1601         .stepping = 1,
1602         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1603             PPRO_FEATURES | CPUID_VME |
1604             CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_PSE36,
1605         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
1606             CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
1607         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
1608             0,
1609         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
1610         .model_id = "Common 32-bit KVM processor"
1611     },
1612     {
1613         .name = "coreduo",
1614         .level = 10,
1615         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1616         .family = 6,
1617         .model = 14,
1618         .stepping = 8,
1619         /* Missing: CPUID_DTS, CPUID_HT, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */
1620         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1621             PPRO_FEATURES | CPUID_VME |
1622             CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_ACPI |
1623             CPUID_SS,
1624         /* Missing: CPUID_EXT_EST, CPUID_EXT_TM2 , CPUID_EXT_XTPR,
1625          * CPUID_EXT_PDCM, CPUID_EXT_VMX */
1626         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
1627             CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR,
1628         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
1629             CPUID_EXT2_NX,
1630         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
1631         .model_id = "Genuine Intel(R) CPU           T2600  @ 2.16GHz",
1632     },
1633     {
1634         .name = "486",
1635         .level = 1,
1636         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1637         .family = 4,
1638         .model = 8,
1639         .stepping = 0,
1640         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1641             I486_FEATURES,
1642         .xlevel = 0,
1643         .model_id = "",
1644     },
1645     {
1646         .name = "pentium",
1647         .level = 1,
1648         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1649         .family = 5,
1650         .model = 4,
1651         .stepping = 3,
1652         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1653             PENTIUM_FEATURES,
1654         .xlevel = 0,
1655         .model_id = "",
1656     },
1657     {
1658         .name = "pentium2",
1659         .level = 2,
1660         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1661         .family = 6,
1662         .model = 5,
1663         .stepping = 2,
1664         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1665             PENTIUM2_FEATURES,
1666         .xlevel = 0,
1667         .model_id = "",
1668     },
1669     {
1670         .name = "pentium3",
1671         .level = 3,
1672         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1673         .family = 6,
1674         .model = 7,
1675         .stepping = 3,
1676         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1677             PENTIUM3_FEATURES,
1678         .xlevel = 0,
1679         .model_id = "",
1680     },
1681     {
1682         .name = "athlon",
1683         .level = 2,
1684         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD,
1685         .family = 6,
1686         .model = 2,
1687         .stepping = 3,
1688         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1689             PPRO_FEATURES | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_MTRR |
1690             CPUID_MCA,
1691         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
1692             CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT,
1693         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
1694         .model_id = "QEMU Virtual CPU version " QEMU_HW_VERSION,
1695     },
1696     {
1697         .name = "n270",
1698         .level = 10,
1699         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1700         .family = 6,
1701         .model = 28,
1702         .stepping = 2,
1703         /* Missing: CPUID_DTS, CPUID_HT, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */
1704         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1705             PPRO_FEATURES |
1706             CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_VME |
1707             CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_SS,
1708             /* Some CPUs got no CPUID_SEP */
1709         /* Missing: CPUID_EXT_DSCPL, CPUID_EXT_EST, CPUID_EXT_TM2,
1710          * CPUID_EXT_XTPR */
1711         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
1712             CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
1713             CPUID_EXT_MOVBE,
1714         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
1715             CPUID_EXT2_NX,
1716         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
1717             CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
1718         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
1719         .model_id = "Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU N270   @ 1.60GHz",
1720     },
1721     {
1722         .name = "Conroe",
1723         .level = 10,
1724         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1725         .family = 6,
1726         .model = 15,
1727         .stepping = 3,
1728         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1729             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
1730             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
1731             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
1732             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
1733             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
1734         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
1735             CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 | CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
1736         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
1737             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
1738         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
1739             CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
1740         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
1741         .model_id = "Intel Celeron_4x0 (Conroe/Merom Class Core 2)",
1742     },
1743     {
1744         .name = "Penryn",
1745         .level = 10,
1746         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1747         .family = 6,
1748         .model = 23,
1749         .stepping = 3,
1750         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1751             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
1752             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
1753             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
1754             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
1755             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
1756         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
1757             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
1758             CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
1759         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
1760             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
1761         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
1762             CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
1763         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
1764         .model_id = "Intel Core 2 Duo P9xxx (Penryn Class Core 2)",
1765     },
1766     {
1767         .name = "Nehalem",
1768         .level = 11,
1769         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1770         .family = 6,
1771         .model = 26,
1772         .stepping = 3,
1773         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1774             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
1775             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
1776             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
1777             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
1778             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
1779         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
1780             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 | CPUID_EXT_SSE41 |
1781             CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 | CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
1782         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
1783             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
1784         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
1785             CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
1786         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
1787         .model_id = "Intel Core i7 9xx (Nehalem Class Core i7)",
1788     },
1789     {
1790         .name = "Nehalem-IBRS",
1791         .level = 11,
1792         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1793         .family = 6,
1794         .model = 26,
1795         .stepping = 3,
1796         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1797             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
1798             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
1799             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
1800             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
1801             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
1802         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
1803             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 | CPUID_EXT_SSE41 |
1804             CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 | CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
1805         .features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] =
1806             CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL,
1807         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
1808             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
1809         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
1810             CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
1811         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
1812         .model_id = "Intel Core i7 9xx (Nehalem Core i7, IBRS update)",
1813     },
1814     {
1815         .name = "Westmere",
1816         .level = 11,
1817         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1818         .family = 6,
1819         .model = 44,
1820         .stepping = 1,
1821         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1822             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
1823             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
1824             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
1825             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
1826             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
1827         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
1828             CPUID_EXT_AES | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
1829             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
1830             CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
1831         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
1832             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
1833         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
1834             CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
1835         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
1836             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
1837         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
1838         .model_id = "Westmere E56xx/L56xx/X56xx (Nehalem-C)",
1839     },
1840     {
1841         .name = "Westmere-IBRS",
1842         .level = 11,
1843         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1844         .family = 6,
1845         .model = 44,
1846         .stepping = 1,
1847         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1848             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
1849             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
1850             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
1851             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
1852             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
1853         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
1854             CPUID_EXT_AES | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
1855             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
1856             CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
1857         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
1858             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
1859         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
1860             CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
1861         .features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] =
1862             CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL,
1863         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
1864             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
1865         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
1866         .model_id = "Westmere E56xx/L56xx/X56xx (IBRS update)",
1867     },
1868     {
1869         .name = "SandyBridge",
1870         .level = 0xd,
1871         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1872         .family = 6,
1873         .model = 42,
1874         .stepping = 1,
1875         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1876             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
1877             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
1878             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
1879             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
1880             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
1881         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
1882             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
1883             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT |
1884             CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 | CPUID_EXT_SSE41 |
1885             CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 | CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ |
1886             CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
1887         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
1888             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
1889             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
1890         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
1891             CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
1892         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
1893             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT,
1894         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
1895             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
1896         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
1897         .model_id = "Intel Xeon E312xx (Sandy Bridge)",
1898     },
1899     {
1900         .name = "SandyBridge-IBRS",
1901         .level = 0xd,
1902         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1903         .family = 6,
1904         .model = 42,
1905         .stepping = 1,
1906         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1907             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
1908             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
1909             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
1910             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
1911             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
1912         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
1913             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
1914             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT |
1915             CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 | CPUID_EXT_SSE41 |
1916             CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 | CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ |
1917             CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
1918         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
1919             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
1920             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
1921         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
1922             CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
1923         .features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] =
1924             CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL,
1925         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
1926             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT,
1927         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
1928             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
1929         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
1930         .model_id = "Intel Xeon E312xx (Sandy Bridge, IBRS update)",
1931     },
1932     {
1933         .name = "IvyBridge",
1934         .level = 0xd,
1935         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1936         .family = 6,
1937         .model = 58,
1938         .stepping = 9,
1939         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1940             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
1941             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
1942             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
1943             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
1944             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
1945         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
1946             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
1947             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT |
1948             CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 | CPUID_EXT_SSE41 |
1949             CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 | CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ |
1950             CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
1951         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
1952             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP |
1953             CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS,
1954         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
1955             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
1956             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
1957         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
1958             CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
1959         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
1960             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT,
1961         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
1962             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
1963         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
1964         .model_id = "Intel Xeon E3-12xx v2 (Ivy Bridge)",
1965     },
1966     {
1967         .name = "IvyBridge-IBRS",
1968         .level = 0xd,
1969         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
1970         .family = 6,
1971         .model = 58,
1972         .stepping = 9,
1973         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
1974             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
1975             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
1976             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
1977             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
1978             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
1979         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
1980             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
1981             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT |
1982             CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 | CPUID_EXT_SSE41 |
1983             CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 | CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ |
1984             CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
1985         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
1986             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP |
1987             CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS,
1988         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
1989             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
1990             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
1991         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
1992             CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
1993         .features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] =
1994             CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL,
1995         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
1996             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT,
1997         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
1998             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
1999         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2000         .model_id = "Intel Xeon E3-12xx v2 (Ivy Bridge, IBRS)",
2001     },
2002     {
2003         .name = "Haswell-noTSX",
2004         .level = 0xd,
2005         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
2006         .family = 6,
2007         .model = 60,
2008         .stepping = 1,
2009         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2010             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2011             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2012             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2013             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2014             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2015         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2016             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
2017             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
2018             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2019             CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3 |
2020             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_MOVBE |
2021             CPUID_EXT_PCID | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
2022         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2023             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
2024             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2025         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2026             CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
2027         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2028             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 |
2029             CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP |
2030             CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS | CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID,
2031         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2032             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT,
2033         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2034             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2035         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2036         .model_id = "Intel Core Processor (Haswell, no TSX)",
2037     },
2038     {
2039         .name = "Haswell-noTSX-IBRS",
2040         .level = 0xd,
2041         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
2042         .family = 6,
2043         .model = 60,
2044         .stepping = 1,
2045         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2046             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2047             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2048             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2049             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2050             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2051         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2052             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
2053             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
2054             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2055             CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3 |
2056             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_MOVBE |
2057             CPUID_EXT_PCID | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
2058         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2059             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
2060             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2061         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2062             CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
2063         .features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] =
2064             CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL,
2065         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2066             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 |
2067             CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP |
2068             CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS | CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID,
2069         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2070             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT,
2071         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2072             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2073         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2074         .model_id = "Intel Core Processor (Haswell, no TSX, IBRS)",
2075     },
2076     {
2077         .name = "Haswell",
2078         .level = 0xd,
2079         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
2080         .family = 6,
2081         .model = 60,
2082         .stepping = 4,
2083         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2084             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2085             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2086             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2087             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2088             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2089         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2090             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
2091             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
2092             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2093             CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3 |
2094             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_MOVBE |
2095             CPUID_EXT_PCID | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
2096         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2097             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
2098             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2099         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2100             CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
2101         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2102             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 |
2103             CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP |
2104             CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS | CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID |
2105             CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM,
2106         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2107             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT,
2108         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2109             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2110         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2111         .model_id = "Intel Core Processor (Haswell)",
2112     },
2113     {
2114         .name = "Haswell-IBRS",
2115         .level = 0xd,
2116         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
2117         .family = 6,
2118         .model = 60,
2119         .stepping = 4,
2120         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2121             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2122             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2123             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2124             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2125             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2126         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2127             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
2128             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
2129             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2130             CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3 |
2131             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_MOVBE |
2132             CPUID_EXT_PCID | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
2133         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2134             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
2135             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2136         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2137             CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
2138         .features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] =
2139             CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL,
2140         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2141             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 |
2142             CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP |
2143             CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS | CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID |
2144             CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM,
2145         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2146             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT,
2147         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2148             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2149         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2150         .model_id = "Intel Core Processor (Haswell, IBRS)",
2151     },
2152     {
2153         .name = "Broadwell-noTSX",
2154         .level = 0xd,
2155         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
2156         .family = 6,
2157         .model = 61,
2158         .stepping = 2,
2159         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2160             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2161             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2162             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2163             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2164             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2165         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2166             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
2167             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
2168             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2169             CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3 |
2170             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_MOVBE |
2171             CPUID_EXT_PCID | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
2172         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2173             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
2174             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2175         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2176             CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
2177         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2178             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 |
2179             CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP |
2180             CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS | CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID |
2181             CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX |
2182             CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP,
2183         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2184             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT,
2185         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2186             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2187         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2188         .model_id = "Intel Core Processor (Broadwell, no TSX)",
2189     },
2190     {
2191         .name = "Broadwell-noTSX-IBRS",
2192         .level = 0xd,
2193         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
2194         .family = 6,
2195         .model = 61,
2196         .stepping = 2,
2197         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2198             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2199             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2200             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2201             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2202             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2203         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2204             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
2205             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
2206             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2207             CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3 |
2208             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_MOVBE |
2209             CPUID_EXT_PCID | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
2210         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2211             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
2212             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2213         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2214             CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
2215         .features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] =
2216             CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL,
2217         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2218             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 |
2219             CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP |
2220             CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS | CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID |
2221             CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX |
2222             CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP,
2223         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2224             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT,
2225         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2226             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2227         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2228         .model_id = "Intel Core Processor (Broadwell, no TSX, IBRS)",
2229     },
2230     {
2231         .name = "Broadwell",
2232         .level = 0xd,
2233         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
2234         .family = 6,
2235         .model = 61,
2236         .stepping = 2,
2237         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2238             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2239             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2240             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2241             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2242             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2243         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2244             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
2245             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
2246             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2247             CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3 |
2248             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_MOVBE |
2249             CPUID_EXT_PCID | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
2250         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2251             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
2252             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2253         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2254             CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
2255         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2256             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 |
2257             CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP |
2258             CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS | CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID |
2259             CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM | CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX |
2260             CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP,
2261         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2262             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT,
2263         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2264             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2265         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2266         .model_id = "Intel Core Processor (Broadwell)",
2267     },
2268     {
2269         .name = "Broadwell-IBRS",
2270         .level = 0xd,
2271         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
2272         .family = 6,
2273         .model = 61,
2274         .stepping = 2,
2275         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2276             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2277             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2278             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2279             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2280             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2281         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2282             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
2283             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
2284             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2285             CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3 |
2286             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_MOVBE |
2287             CPUID_EXT_PCID | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
2288         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2289             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
2290             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2291         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2292             CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
2293         .features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] =
2294             CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL,
2295         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2296             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 |
2297             CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP |
2298             CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS | CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID |
2299             CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM | CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX |
2300             CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP,
2301         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2302             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT,
2303         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2304             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2305         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2306         .model_id = "Intel Core Processor (Broadwell, IBRS)",
2307     },
2308     {
2309         .name = "Skylake-Client",
2310         .level = 0xd,
2311         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
2312         .family = 6,
2313         .model = 94,
2314         .stepping = 3,
2315         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2316             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2317             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2318             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2319             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2320             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2321         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2322             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
2323             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
2324             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2325             CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3 |
2326             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_MOVBE |
2327             CPUID_EXT_PCID | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
2328         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2329             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
2330             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2331         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2332             CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
2333         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2334             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 |
2335             CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP |
2336             CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS | CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID |
2337             CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM | CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX |
2338             CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP,
2339         /* Missing: XSAVES (not supported by some Linux versions,
2340          * including v4.1 to v4.12).
2341          * KVM doesn't yet expose any XSAVES state save component,
2342          * and the only one defined in Skylake (processor tracing)
2343          * probably will block migration anyway.
2344          */
2345         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2346             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT | CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC |
2347             CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1,
2348         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2349             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2350         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2351         .model_id = "Intel Core Processor (Skylake)",
2352     },
2353     {
2354         .name = "Skylake-Client-IBRS",
2355         .level = 0xd,
2356         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
2357         .family = 6,
2358         .model = 94,
2359         .stepping = 3,
2360         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2361             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2362             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2363             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2364             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2365             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2366         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2367             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
2368             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
2369             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2370             CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3 |
2371             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_MOVBE |
2372             CPUID_EXT_PCID | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
2373         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2374             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
2375             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2376         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2377             CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
2378         .features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] =
2379             CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL,
2380         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2381             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 |
2382             CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP |
2383             CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS | CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID |
2384             CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM | CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX |
2385             CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP,
2386         /* Missing: XSAVES (not supported by some Linux versions,
2387          * including v4.1 to v4.12).
2388          * KVM doesn't yet expose any XSAVES state save component,
2389          * and the only one defined in Skylake (processor tracing)
2390          * probably will block migration anyway.
2391          */
2392         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2393             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT | CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC |
2394             CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1,
2395         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2396             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2397         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2398         .model_id = "Intel Core Processor (Skylake, IBRS)",
2399     },
2400     {
2401         .name = "Skylake-Server",
2402         .level = 0xd,
2403         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
2404         .family = 6,
2405         .model = 85,
2406         .stepping = 4,
2407         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2408             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2409             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2410             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2411             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2412             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2413         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2414             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
2415             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
2416             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2417             CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3 |
2418             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_MOVBE |
2419             CPUID_EXT_PCID | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
2420         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2421             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP |
2422             CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2423         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2424             CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
2425         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2426             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 |
2427             CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP |
2428             CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS | CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID |
2429             CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM | CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX |
2430             CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP | CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLWB |
2431             CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512F | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512DQ |
2432             CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512BW | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512CD |
2433             CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512VL | CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLFLUSHOPT,
2434         .features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] =
2435             CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU,
2436         /* Missing: XSAVES (not supported by some Linux versions,
2437          * including v4.1 to v4.12).
2438          * KVM doesn't yet expose any XSAVES state save component,
2439          * and the only one defined in Skylake (processor tracing)
2440          * probably will block migration anyway.
2441          */
2442         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2443             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT | CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC |
2444             CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1,
2445         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2446             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2447         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2448         .model_id = "Intel Xeon Processor (Skylake)",
2449     },
2450     {
2451         .name = "Skylake-Server-IBRS",
2452         .level = 0xd,
2453         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
2454         .family = 6,
2455         .model = 85,
2456         .stepping = 4,
2457         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2458             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2459             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2460             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2461             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2462             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2463         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2464             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
2465             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
2466             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2467             CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3 |
2468             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_MOVBE |
2469             CPUID_EXT_PCID | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
2470         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2471             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP |
2472             CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2473         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2474             CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
2475         .features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] =
2476             CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL,
2477         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2478             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 |
2479             CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP |
2480             CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS | CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID |
2481             CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM | CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX |
2482             CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP | CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLWB |
2483             CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512F | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512DQ |
2484             CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512BW | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512CD |
2485             CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512VL,
2486         .features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] =
2487             CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU,
2488         /* Missing: XSAVES (not supported by some Linux versions,
2489          * including v4.1 to v4.12).
2490          * KVM doesn't yet expose any XSAVES state save component,
2491          * and the only one defined in Skylake (processor tracing)
2492          * probably will block migration anyway.
2493          */
2494         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2495             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT | CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC |
2496             CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1,
2497         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2498             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2499         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2500         .model_id = "Intel Xeon Processor (Skylake, IBRS)",
2501     },
2502     {
2503         .name = "Cascadelake-Server",
2504         .level = 0xd,
2505         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
2506         .family = 6,
2507         .model = 85,
2508         .stepping = 6,
2509         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2510             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2511             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2512             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2513             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2514             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2515         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2516             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
2517             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
2518             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2519             CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3 |
2520             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_MOVBE |
2521             CPUID_EXT_PCID | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
2522         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2523             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP |
2524             CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2525         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2526             CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
2527         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2528             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 |
2529             CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP |
2530             CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS | CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID |
2531             CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM | CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX |
2532             CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP | CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLWB |
2533             CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512F | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512DQ |
2534             CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512BW | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512CD |
2535             CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512VL | CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLFLUSHOPT,
2536         .features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] =
2537             CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU |
2538             CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512VNNI,
2539         .features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] =
2540             CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL | CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD,
2541         /* Missing: XSAVES (not supported by some Linux versions,
2542                 * including v4.1 to v4.12).
2543                 * KVM doesn't yet expose any XSAVES state save component,
2544                 * and the only one defined in Skylake (processor tracing)
2545                 * probably will block migration anyway.
2546                 */
2547         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2548             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT | CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC |
2549             CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1,
2550         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2551             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2552         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2553         .model_id = "Intel Xeon Processor (Cascadelake)",
2554     },
2555     {
2556         .name = "Icelake-Client",
2557         .level = 0xd,
2558         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
2559         .family = 6,
2560         .model = 126,
2561         .stepping = 0,
2562         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2563             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2564             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2565             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2566             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2567             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2568         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2569             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
2570             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
2571             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2572             CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3 |
2573             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_MOVBE |
2574             CPUID_EXT_PCID | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
2575         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2576             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
2577             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2578         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2579             CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
2580         .features[FEAT_8000_0008_EBX] =
2581             CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_WBNOINVD,
2582         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2583             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 |
2584             CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP |
2585             CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS | CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID |
2586             CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM | CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX |
2587             CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP,
2588         .features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] =
2589             CPUID_7_0_ECX_VBMI | CPUID_7_0_ECX_UMIP | CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU |
2590             CPUID_7_0_ECX_VBMI2 | CPUID_7_0_ECX_GFNI |
2591             CPUID_7_0_ECX_VAES | CPUID_7_0_ECX_VPCLMULQDQ |
2592             CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512VNNI | CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512BITALG |
2593             CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ,
2594         .features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] =
2595             CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL | CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD,
2596         /* Missing: XSAVES (not supported by some Linux versions,
2597                 * including v4.1 to v4.12).
2598                 * KVM doesn't yet expose any XSAVES state save component,
2599                 * and the only one defined in Skylake (processor tracing)
2600                 * probably will block migration anyway.
2601                 */
2602         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2603             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT | CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC |
2604             CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1,
2605         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2606             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2607         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2608         .model_id = "Intel Core Processor (Icelake)",
2609     },
2610     {
2611         .name = "Icelake-Server",
2612         .level = 0xd,
2613         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
2614         .family = 6,
2615         .model = 134,
2616         .stepping = 0,
2617         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2618             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2619             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2620             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2621             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2622             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2623         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2624             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
2625             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
2626             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2627             CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3 |
2628             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_MOVBE |
2629             CPUID_EXT_PCID | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
2630         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2631             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP |
2632             CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2633         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2634             CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
2635         .features[FEAT_8000_0008_EBX] =
2636             CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_WBNOINVD,
2637         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2638             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 |
2639             CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP |
2640             CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS | CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID |
2641             CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM | CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX |
2642             CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP | CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLWB |
2643             CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512F | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512DQ |
2644             CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512BW | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512CD |
2645             CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512VL | CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLFLUSHOPT,
2646         .features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] =
2647             CPUID_7_0_ECX_VBMI | CPUID_7_0_ECX_UMIP | CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU |
2648             CPUID_7_0_ECX_VBMI2 | CPUID_7_0_ECX_GFNI |
2649             CPUID_7_0_ECX_VAES | CPUID_7_0_ECX_VPCLMULQDQ |
2650             CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512VNNI | CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512BITALG |
2651             CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ | CPUID_7_0_ECX_LA57,
2652         .features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] =
2653             CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL | CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD,
2654         /* Missing: XSAVES (not supported by some Linux versions,
2655                 * including v4.1 to v4.12).
2656                 * KVM doesn't yet expose any XSAVES state save component,
2657                 * and the only one defined in Skylake (processor tracing)
2658                 * probably will block migration anyway.
2659                 */
2660         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2661             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT | CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC |
2662             CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1,
2663         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2664             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2665         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2666         .model_id = "Intel Xeon Processor (Icelake)",
2667     },
2668     {
2669         .name = "KnightsMill",
2670         .level = 0xd,
2671         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
2672         .family = 6,
2673         .model = 133,
2674         .stepping = 0,
2675         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2676             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SS | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR |
2677             CPUID_MMX | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV |
2678             CPUID_MCA | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC |
2679             CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC |
2680             CPUID_PSE | CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2681         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2682             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
2683             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_X2APIC | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
2684             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2685             CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3 |
2686             CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_MOVBE |
2687             CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_RDRAND,
2688         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2689             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP |
2690             CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2691         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2692             CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
2693         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2694             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 |
2695             CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS |
2696             CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512F |
2697             CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512CD | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512PF |
2698             CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512ER,
2699         .features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] =
2700             CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ,
2701         .features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] =
2702             CPUID_7_0_EDX_AVX512_4VNNIW | CPUID_7_0_EDX_AVX512_4FMAPS,
2703         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2704             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT,
2705         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2706             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2707         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2708         .model_id = "Intel Xeon Phi Processor (Knights Mill)",
2709     },
2710     {
2711         .name = "Opteron_G1",
2712         .level = 5,
2713         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD,
2714         .family = 15,
2715         .model = 6,
2716         .stepping = 1,
2717         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2718             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2719             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2720             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2721             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2722             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2723         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2724             CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
2725         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2726             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2727         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2728         .model_id = "AMD Opteron 240 (Gen 1 Class Opteron)",
2729     },
2730     {
2731         .name = "Opteron_G2",
2732         .level = 5,
2733         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD,
2734         .family = 15,
2735         .model = 6,
2736         .stepping = 1,
2737         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2738             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2739             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2740             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2741             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2742             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2743         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2744             CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
2745         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2746             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2747         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2748             CPUID_EXT3_SVM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
2749         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2750         .model_id = "AMD Opteron 22xx (Gen 2 Class Opteron)",
2751     },
2752     {
2753         .name = "Opteron_G3",
2754         .level = 5,
2755         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD,
2756         .family = 16,
2757         .model = 2,
2758         .stepping = 3,
2759         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2760             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2761             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2762             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2763             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2764             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2765         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2766             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR |
2767             CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
2768         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2769             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL |
2770             CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP,
2771         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2772             CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A |
2773             CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
2774         .xlevel = 0x80000008,
2775         .model_id = "AMD Opteron 23xx (Gen 3 Class Opteron)",
2776     },
2777     {
2778         .name = "Opteron_G4",
2779         .level = 0xd,
2780         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD,
2781         .family = 21,
2782         .model = 1,
2783         .stepping = 2,
2784         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2785             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2786             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2787             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2788             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2789             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2790         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2791             CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |
2792             CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 | CPUID_EXT_SSE41 |
2793             CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 | CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ |
2794             CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
2795         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2796             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
2797             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP,
2798         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2799             CPUID_EXT3_FMA4 | CPUID_EXT3_XOP |
2800             CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH | CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE |
2801             CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A | CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM |
2802             CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
2803         .features[FEAT_SVM] =
2804             CPUID_SVM_NPT | CPUID_SVM_NRIPSAVE,
2805         /* no xsaveopt! */
2806         .xlevel = 0x8000001A,
2807         .model_id = "AMD Opteron 62xx class CPU",
2808     },
2809     {
2810         .name = "Opteron_G5",
2811         .level = 0xd,
2812         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD,
2813         .family = 21,
2814         .model = 2,
2815         .stepping = 0,
2816         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2817             CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
2818             CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
2819             CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
2820             CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
2821             CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
2822         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2823             CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_AVX | CPUID_EXT_XSAVE |
2824             CPUID_EXT_AES | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |
2825             CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_FMA |
2826             CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 | CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
2827         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2828             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
2829             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP,
2830         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2831             CPUID_EXT3_TBM | CPUID_EXT3_FMA4 | CPUID_EXT3_XOP |
2832             CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH | CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE |
2833             CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A | CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM |
2834             CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
2835         .features[FEAT_SVM] =
2836             CPUID_SVM_NPT | CPUID_SVM_NRIPSAVE,
2837         /* no xsaveopt! */
2838         .xlevel = 0x8000001A,
2839         .model_id = "AMD Opteron 63xx class CPU",
2840     },
2841     {
2842         .name = "EPYC",
2843         .level = 0xd,
2844         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD,
2845         .family = 23,
2846         .model = 1,
2847         .stepping = 2,
2848         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2849             CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_CLFLUSH |
2850             CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_PGE |
2851             CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_MCE |
2852             CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_DE |
2853             CPUID_VME | CPUID_FP87,
2854         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2855             CPUID_EXT_RDRAND | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_AVX |
2856             CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |  CPUID_EXT_POPCNT |
2857             CPUID_EXT_MOVBE | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 | CPUID_EXT_SSE41 |
2858             CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2859             CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
2860         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2861             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB |
2862             CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
2863             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2864         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2865             CPUID_EXT3_OSVW | CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH |
2866             CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A | CPUID_EXT3_ABM |
2867             CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG | CPUID_EXT3_SVM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM |
2868             CPUID_EXT3_TOPOEXT,
2869         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2870             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 |
2871             CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED |
2872             CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP | CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLFLUSHOPT |
2873             CPUID_7_0_EBX_SHA_NI,
2874         /* Missing: XSAVES (not supported by some Linux versions,
2875          * including v4.1 to v4.12).
2876          * KVM doesn't yet expose any XSAVES state save component.
2877          */
2878         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2879             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT | CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC |
2880             CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1,
2881         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2882             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2883         .features[FEAT_SVM] =
2884             CPUID_SVM_NPT | CPUID_SVM_NRIPSAVE,
2885         .xlevel = 0x8000001E,
2886         .model_id = "AMD EPYC Processor",
2887         .cache_info = &epyc_cache_info,
2888     },
2889     {
2890         .name = "EPYC-IBPB",
2891         .level = 0xd,
2892         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD,
2893         .family = 23,
2894         .model = 1,
2895         .stepping = 2,
2896         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2897             CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_CLFLUSH |
2898             CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_PGE |
2899             CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_MCE |
2900             CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_DE |
2901             CPUID_VME | CPUID_FP87,
2902         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2903             CPUID_EXT_RDRAND | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_AVX |
2904             CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |  CPUID_EXT_POPCNT |
2905             CPUID_EXT_MOVBE | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 | CPUID_EXT_SSE41 |
2906             CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2907             CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
2908         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2909             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB |
2910             CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
2911             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2912         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2913             CPUID_EXT3_OSVW | CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH |
2914             CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A | CPUID_EXT3_ABM |
2915             CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG | CPUID_EXT3_SVM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM |
2916             CPUID_EXT3_TOPOEXT,
2917         .features[FEAT_8000_0008_EBX] =
2918             CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_IBPB,
2919         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2920             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 |
2921             CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED |
2922             CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP | CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLFLUSHOPT |
2923             CPUID_7_0_EBX_SHA_NI,
2924         /* Missing: XSAVES (not supported by some Linux versions,
2925          * including v4.1 to v4.12).
2926          * KVM doesn't yet expose any XSAVES state save component.
2927          */
2928         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2929             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT | CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC |
2930             CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1,
2931         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2932             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2933         .features[FEAT_SVM] =
2934             CPUID_SVM_NPT | CPUID_SVM_NRIPSAVE,
2935         .xlevel = 0x8000001E,
2936         .model_id = "AMD EPYC Processor (with IBPB)",
2937         .cache_info = &epyc_cache_info,
2938     },
2939     {
2940         .name = "Dhyana",
2941         .level = 0xd,
2942         .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_HYGON,
2943         .family = 24,
2944         .model = 0,
2945         .stepping = 1,
2946         .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
2947             CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_CLFLUSH |
2948             CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_PGE |
2949             CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_MCE |
2950             CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_DE |
2951             CPUID_VME | CPUID_FP87,
2952         .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
2953             CPUID_EXT_RDRAND | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_AVX |
2954             CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT |
2955             CPUID_EXT_MOVBE | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 | CPUID_EXT_SSE41 |
2956             CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
2957             CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
2958         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
2959             CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB |
2960             CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
2961             CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
2962         .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
2963             CPUID_EXT3_OSVW | CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH |
2964             CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A | CPUID_EXT3_ABM |
2965             CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG | CPUID_EXT3_SVM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM |
2966             CPUID_EXT3_TOPOEXT,
2967         .features[FEAT_8000_0008_EBX] =
2968             CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_IBPB,
2969         .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
2970             CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 |
2971             CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED |
2972             CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP | CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLFLUSHOPT,
2973         /*
2974          * Missing: XSAVES (not supported by some Linux versions,
2975          * including v4.1 to v4.12).
2976          * KVM doesn't yet expose any XSAVES state save component.
2977          */
2978         .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
2979             CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT | CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC |
2980             CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1,
2981         .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
2982             CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
2983         .features[FEAT_SVM] =
2984             CPUID_SVM_NPT | CPUID_SVM_NRIPSAVE,
2985         .xlevel = 0x8000001E,
2986         .model_id = "Hygon Dhyana Processor",
2987         .cache_info = &epyc_cache_info,
2988     },
2989 };
2990 
2991 typedef struct PropValue {
2992     const char *prop, *value;
2993 } PropValue;
2994 
2995 /* KVM-specific features that are automatically added/removed
2996  * from all CPU models when KVM is enabled.
2997  */
2998 static PropValue kvm_default_props[] = {
2999     { "kvmclock", "on" },
3000     { "kvm-nopiodelay", "on" },
3001     { "kvm-asyncpf", "on" },
3002     { "kvm-steal-time", "on" },
3003     { "kvm-pv-eoi", "on" },
3004     { "kvmclock-stable-bit", "on" },
3005     { "x2apic", "on" },
3006     { "acpi", "off" },
3007     { "monitor", "off" },
3008     { "svm", "off" },
3009     { NULL, NULL },
3010 };
3011 
3012 /* TCG-specific defaults that override all CPU models when using TCG
3013  */
3014 static PropValue tcg_default_props[] = {
3015     { "vme", "off" },
3016     { NULL, NULL },
3017 };
3018 
3019 
3020 void x86_cpu_change_kvm_default(const char *prop, const char *value)
3021 {
3022     PropValue *pv;
3023     for (pv = kvm_default_props; pv->prop; pv++) {
3024         if (!strcmp(pv->prop, prop)) {
3025             pv->value = value;
3026             break;
3027         }
3028     }
3029 
3030     /* It is valid to call this function only for properties that
3031      * are already present in the kvm_default_props table.
3032      */
3033     assert(pv->prop);
3034 }
3035 
3036 static uint32_t x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word(FeatureWord w,
3037                                                    bool migratable_only);
3038 
3039 static bool lmce_supported(void)
3040 {
3041     uint64_t mce_cap = 0;
3042 
3043 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
3044     if (kvm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_X86_GET_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED, &mce_cap) < 0) {
3045         return false;
3046     }
3047 #endif
3048 
3049     return !!(mce_cap & MCG_LMCE_P);
3050 }
3051 
3052 #define CPUID_MODEL_ID_SZ 48
3053 
3054 /**
3055  * cpu_x86_fill_model_id:
3056  * Get CPUID model ID string from host CPU.
3057  *
3058  * @str should have at least CPUID_MODEL_ID_SZ bytes
3059  *
3060  * The function does NOT add a null terminator to the string
3061  * automatically.
3062  */
3063 static int cpu_x86_fill_model_id(char *str)
3064 {
3065     uint32_t eax = 0, ebx = 0, ecx = 0, edx = 0;
3066     int i;
3067 
3068     for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
3069         host_cpuid(0x80000002 + i, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
3070         memcpy(str + i * 16 +  0, &eax, 4);
3071         memcpy(str + i * 16 +  4, &ebx, 4);
3072         memcpy(str + i * 16 +  8, &ecx, 4);
3073         memcpy(str + i * 16 + 12, &edx, 4);
3074     }
3075     return 0;
3076 }
3077 
3078 static Property max_x86_cpu_properties[] = {
3079     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("migratable", X86CPU, migratable, true),
3080     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("host-cache-info", X86CPU, cache_info_passthrough, false),
3081     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
3082 };
3083 
3084 static void max_x86_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
3085 {
3086     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
3087     X86CPUClass *xcc = X86_CPU_CLASS(oc);
3088 
3089     xcc->ordering = 9;
3090 
3091     xcc->model_description =
3092         "Enables all features supported by the accelerator in the current host";
3093 
3094     dc->props = max_x86_cpu_properties;
3095 }
3096 
3097 static void x86_cpu_load_def(X86CPU *cpu, X86CPUDefinition *def, Error **errp);
3098 
3099 static void max_x86_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
3100 {
3101     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
3102     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
3103     KVMState *s = kvm_state;
3104 
3105     /* We can't fill the features array here because we don't know yet if
3106      * "migratable" is true or false.
3107      */
3108     cpu->max_features = true;
3109 
3110     if (accel_uses_host_cpuid()) {
3111         char vendor[CPUID_VENDOR_SZ + 1] = { 0 };
3112         char model_id[CPUID_MODEL_ID_SZ + 1] = { 0 };
3113         int family, model, stepping;
3114         X86CPUDefinition host_cpudef = { };
3115         uint32_t eax = 0, ebx = 0, ecx = 0, edx = 0;
3116 
3117         host_cpuid(0x0, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
3118         x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(host_cpudef.vendor, ebx, edx, ecx);
3119 
3120         host_vendor_fms(vendor, &family, &model, &stepping);
3121 
3122         cpu_x86_fill_model_id(model_id);
3123 
3124         object_property_set_str(OBJECT(cpu), vendor, "vendor", &error_abort);
3125         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), family, "family", &error_abort);
3126         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), model, "model", &error_abort);
3127         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), stepping, "stepping",
3128                                 &error_abort);
3129         object_property_set_str(OBJECT(cpu), model_id, "model-id",
3130                                 &error_abort);
3131 
3132         if (kvm_enabled()) {
3133             env->cpuid_min_level =
3134                 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x0, 0, R_EAX);
3135             env->cpuid_min_xlevel =
3136                 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x80000000, 0, R_EAX);
3137             env->cpuid_min_xlevel2 =
3138                 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xC0000000, 0, R_EAX);
3139         } else {
3140             env->cpuid_min_level =
3141                 hvf_get_supported_cpuid(0x0, 0, R_EAX);
3142             env->cpuid_min_xlevel =
3143                 hvf_get_supported_cpuid(0x80000000, 0, R_EAX);
3144             env->cpuid_min_xlevel2 =
3145                 hvf_get_supported_cpuid(0xC0000000, 0, R_EAX);
3146         }
3147 
3148         if (lmce_supported()) {
3149             object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), true, "lmce", &error_abort);
3150         }
3151     } else {
3152         object_property_set_str(OBJECT(cpu), CPUID_VENDOR_AMD,
3153                                 "vendor", &error_abort);
3154         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), 6, "family", &error_abort);
3155         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), 6, "model", &error_abort);
3156         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), 3, "stepping", &error_abort);
3157         object_property_set_str(OBJECT(cpu),
3158                                 "QEMU TCG CPU version " QEMU_HW_VERSION,
3159                                 "model-id", &error_abort);
3160     }
3161 
3162     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), true, "pmu", &error_abort);
3163 }
3164 
3165 static const TypeInfo max_x86_cpu_type_info = {
3166     .name = X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("max"),
3167     .parent = TYPE_X86_CPU,
3168     .instance_init = max_x86_cpu_initfn,
3169     .class_init = max_x86_cpu_class_init,
3170 };
3171 
3172 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM) || defined(CONFIG_HVF)
3173 static void host_x86_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
3174 {
3175     X86CPUClass *xcc = X86_CPU_CLASS(oc);
3176 
3177     xcc->host_cpuid_required = true;
3178     xcc->ordering = 8;
3179 
3180 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
3181     xcc->model_description =
3182         "KVM processor with all supported host features ";
3183 #elif defined(CONFIG_HVF)
3184     xcc->model_description =
3185         "HVF processor with all supported host features ";
3186 #endif
3187 }
3188 
3189 static const TypeInfo host_x86_cpu_type_info = {
3190     .name = X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("host"),
3191     .parent = X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("max"),
3192     .class_init = host_x86_cpu_class_init,
3193 };
3194 
3195 #endif
3196 
3197 static char *feature_word_description(FeatureWordInfo *f, uint32_t bit)
3198 {
3199     assert(f->type == CPUID_FEATURE_WORD || f->type == MSR_FEATURE_WORD);
3200 
3201     switch (f->type) {
3202     case CPUID_FEATURE_WORD:
3203         {
3204             const char *reg = get_register_name_32(f->cpuid.reg);
3205             assert(reg);
3206             return g_strdup_printf("CPUID.%02XH:%s",
3207                                    f->cpuid.eax, reg);
3208         }
3209     case MSR_FEATURE_WORD:
3210         return g_strdup_printf("MSR(%02XH)",
3211                                f->msr.index);
3212     }
3213 
3214     return NULL;
3215 }
3216 
3217 static void report_unavailable_features(FeatureWord w, uint32_t mask)
3218 {
3219     FeatureWordInfo *f = &feature_word_info[w];
3220     int i;
3221     char *feat_word_str;
3222 
3223     for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
3224         if ((1UL << i) & mask) {
3225             feat_word_str = feature_word_description(f, i);
3226             warn_report("%s doesn't support requested feature: %s%s%s [bit %d]",
3227                         accel_uses_host_cpuid() ? "host" : "TCG",
3228                         feat_word_str,
3229                         f->feat_names[i] ? "." : "",
3230                         f->feat_names[i] ? f->feat_names[i] : "", i);
3231             g_free(feat_word_str);
3232         }
3233     }
3234 }
3235 
3236 static void x86_cpuid_version_get_family(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
3237                                          const char *name, void *opaque,
3238                                          Error **errp)
3239 {
3240     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
3241     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
3242     int64_t value;
3243 
3244     value = (env->cpuid_version >> 8) & 0xf;
3245     if (value == 0xf) {
3246         value += (env->cpuid_version >> 20) & 0xff;
3247     }
3248     visit_type_int(v, name, &value, errp);
3249 }
3250 
3251 static void x86_cpuid_version_set_family(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
3252                                          const char *name, void *opaque,
3253                                          Error **errp)
3254 {
3255     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
3256     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
3257     const int64_t min = 0;
3258     const int64_t max = 0xff + 0xf;
3259     Error *local_err = NULL;
3260     int64_t value;
3261 
3262     visit_type_int(v, name, &value, &local_err);
3263     if (local_err) {
3264         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
3265         return;
3266     }
3267     if (value < min || value > max) {
3268         error_setg(errp, QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE, "",
3269                    name ? name : "null", value, min, max);
3270         return;
3271     }
3272 
3273     env->cpuid_version &= ~0xff00f00;
3274     if (value > 0x0f) {
3275         env->cpuid_version |= 0xf00 | ((value - 0x0f) << 20);
3276     } else {
3277         env->cpuid_version |= value << 8;
3278     }
3279 }
3280 
3281 static void x86_cpuid_version_get_model(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
3282                                         const char *name, void *opaque,
3283                                         Error **errp)
3284 {
3285     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
3286     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
3287     int64_t value;
3288 
3289     value = (env->cpuid_version >> 4) & 0xf;
3290     value |= ((env->cpuid_version >> 16) & 0xf) << 4;
3291     visit_type_int(v, name, &value, errp);
3292 }
3293 
3294 static void x86_cpuid_version_set_model(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
3295                                         const char *name, void *opaque,
3296                                         Error **errp)
3297 {
3298     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
3299     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
3300     const int64_t min = 0;
3301     const int64_t max = 0xff;
3302     Error *local_err = NULL;
3303     int64_t value;
3304 
3305     visit_type_int(v, name, &value, &local_err);
3306     if (local_err) {
3307         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
3308         return;
3309     }
3310     if (value < min || value > max) {
3311         error_setg(errp, QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE, "",
3312                    name ? name : "null", value, min, max);
3313         return;
3314     }
3315 
3316     env->cpuid_version &= ~0xf00f0;
3317     env->cpuid_version |= ((value & 0xf) << 4) | ((value >> 4) << 16);
3318 }
3319 
3320 static void x86_cpuid_version_get_stepping(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
3321                                            const char *name, void *opaque,
3322                                            Error **errp)
3323 {
3324     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
3325     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
3326     int64_t value;
3327 
3328     value = env->cpuid_version & 0xf;
3329     visit_type_int(v, name, &value, errp);
3330 }
3331 
3332 static void x86_cpuid_version_set_stepping(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
3333                                            const char *name, void *opaque,
3334                                            Error **errp)
3335 {
3336     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
3337     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
3338     const int64_t min = 0;
3339     const int64_t max = 0xf;
3340     Error *local_err = NULL;
3341     int64_t value;
3342 
3343     visit_type_int(v, name, &value, &local_err);
3344     if (local_err) {
3345         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
3346         return;
3347     }
3348     if (value < min || value > max) {
3349         error_setg(errp, QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE, "",
3350                    name ? name : "null", value, min, max);
3351         return;
3352     }
3353 
3354     env->cpuid_version &= ~0xf;
3355     env->cpuid_version |= value & 0xf;
3356 }
3357 
3358 static char *x86_cpuid_get_vendor(Object *obj, Error **errp)
3359 {
3360     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
3361     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
3362     char *value;
3363 
3364     value = g_malloc(CPUID_VENDOR_SZ + 1);
3365     x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(value, env->cpuid_vendor1, env->cpuid_vendor2,
3366                              env->cpuid_vendor3);
3367     return value;
3368 }
3369 
3370 static void x86_cpuid_set_vendor(Object *obj, const char *value,
3371                                  Error **errp)
3372 {
3373     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
3374     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
3375     int i;
3376 
3377     if (strlen(value) != CPUID_VENDOR_SZ) {
3378         error_setg(errp, QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_BAD, "", "vendor", value);
3379         return;
3380     }
3381 
3382     env->cpuid_vendor1 = 0;
3383     env->cpuid_vendor2 = 0;
3384     env->cpuid_vendor3 = 0;
3385     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
3386         env->cpuid_vendor1 |= ((uint8_t)value[i    ]) << (8 * i);
3387         env->cpuid_vendor2 |= ((uint8_t)value[i + 4]) << (8 * i);
3388         env->cpuid_vendor3 |= ((uint8_t)value[i + 8]) << (8 * i);
3389     }
3390 }
3391 
3392 static char *x86_cpuid_get_model_id(Object *obj, Error **errp)
3393 {
3394     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
3395     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
3396     char *value;
3397     int i;
3398 
3399     value = g_malloc(48 + 1);
3400     for (i = 0; i < 48; i++) {
3401         value[i] = env->cpuid_model[i >> 2] >> (8 * (i & 3));
3402     }
3403     value[48] = '\0';
3404     return value;
3405 }
3406 
3407 static void x86_cpuid_set_model_id(Object *obj, const char *model_id,
3408                                    Error **errp)
3409 {
3410     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
3411     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
3412     int c, len, i;
3413 
3414     if (model_id == NULL) {
3415         model_id = "";
3416     }
3417     len = strlen(model_id);
3418     memset(env->cpuid_model, 0, 48);
3419     for (i = 0; i < 48; i++) {
3420         if (i >= len) {
3421             c = '\0';
3422         } else {
3423             c = (uint8_t)model_id[i];
3424         }
3425         env->cpuid_model[i >> 2] |= c << (8 * (i & 3));
3426     }
3427 }
3428 
3429 static void x86_cpuid_get_tsc_freq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
3430                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
3431 {
3432     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
3433     int64_t value;
3434 
3435     value = cpu->env.tsc_khz * 1000;
3436     visit_type_int(v, name, &value, errp);
3437 }
3438 
3439 static void x86_cpuid_set_tsc_freq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
3440                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
3441 {
3442     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
3443     const int64_t min = 0;
3444     const int64_t max = INT64_MAX;
3445     Error *local_err = NULL;
3446     int64_t value;
3447 
3448     visit_type_int(v, name, &value, &local_err);
3449     if (local_err) {
3450         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
3451         return;
3452     }
3453     if (value < min || value > max) {
3454         error_setg(errp, QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE, "",
3455                    name ? name : "null", value, min, max);
3456         return;
3457     }
3458 
3459     cpu->env.tsc_khz = cpu->env.user_tsc_khz = value / 1000;
3460 }
3461 
3462 /* Generic getter for "feature-words" and "filtered-features" properties */
3463 static void x86_cpu_get_feature_words(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
3464                                       const char *name, void *opaque,
3465                                       Error **errp)
3466 {
3467     uint32_t *array = (uint32_t *)opaque;
3468     FeatureWord w;
3469     X86CPUFeatureWordInfo word_infos[FEATURE_WORDS] = { };
3470     X86CPUFeatureWordInfoList list_entries[FEATURE_WORDS] = { };
3471     X86CPUFeatureWordInfoList *list = NULL;
3472 
3473     for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {
3474         FeatureWordInfo *wi = &feature_word_info[w];
3475         /*
3476                 * We didn't have MSR features when "feature-words" was
3477                 *  introduced. Therefore skipped other type entries.
3478                 */
3479         if (wi->type != CPUID_FEATURE_WORD) {
3480             continue;
3481         }
3482         X86CPUFeatureWordInfo *qwi = &word_infos[w];
3483         qwi->cpuid_input_eax = wi->cpuid.eax;
3484         qwi->has_cpuid_input_ecx = wi->cpuid.needs_ecx;
3485         qwi->cpuid_input_ecx = wi->cpuid.ecx;
3486         qwi->cpuid_register = x86_reg_info_32[wi->cpuid.reg].qapi_enum;
3487         qwi->features = array[w];
3488 
3489         /* List will be in reverse order, but order shouldn't matter */
3490         list_entries[w].next = list;
3491         list_entries[w].value = &word_infos[w];
3492         list = &list_entries[w];
3493     }
3494 
3495     visit_type_X86CPUFeatureWordInfoList(v, "feature-words", &list, errp);
3496 }
3497 
3498 static void x86_get_hv_spinlocks(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
3499                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
3500 {
3501     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
3502     int64_t value = cpu->hyperv_spinlock_attempts;
3503 
3504     visit_type_int(v, name, &value, errp);
3505 }
3506 
3507 static void x86_set_hv_spinlocks(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
3508                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
3509 {
3510     const int64_t min = 0xFFF;
3511     const int64_t max = UINT_MAX;
3512     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
3513     Error *err = NULL;
3514     int64_t value;
3515 
3516     visit_type_int(v, name, &value, &err);
3517     if (err) {
3518         error_propagate(errp, err);
3519         return;
3520     }
3521 
3522     if (value < min || value > max) {
3523         error_setg(errp, "Property %s.%s doesn't take value %" PRId64
3524                    " (minimum: %" PRId64 ", maximum: %" PRId64 ")",
3525                    object_get_typename(obj), name ? name : "null",
3526                    value, min, max);
3527         return;
3528     }
3529     cpu->hyperv_spinlock_attempts = value;
3530 }
3531 
3532 static const PropertyInfo qdev_prop_spinlocks = {
3533     .name  = "int",
3534     .get   = x86_get_hv_spinlocks,
3535     .set   = x86_set_hv_spinlocks,
3536 };
3537 
3538 /* Convert all '_' in a feature string option name to '-', to make feature
3539  * name conform to QOM property naming rule, which uses '-' instead of '_'.
3540  */
3541 static inline void feat2prop(char *s)
3542 {
3543     while ((s = strchr(s, '_'))) {
3544         *s = '-';
3545     }
3546 }
3547 
3548 /* Return the feature property name for a feature flag bit */
3549 static const char *x86_cpu_feature_name(FeatureWord w, int bitnr)
3550 {
3551     /* XSAVE components are automatically enabled by other features,
3552      * so return the original feature name instead
3553      */
3554     if (w == FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO || w == FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI) {
3555         int comp = (w == FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI) ? bitnr + 32 : bitnr;
3556 
3557         if (comp < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_ext_save_areas) &&
3558             x86_ext_save_areas[comp].bits) {
3559             w = x86_ext_save_areas[comp].feature;
3560             bitnr = ctz32(x86_ext_save_areas[comp].bits);
3561         }
3562     }
3563 
3564     assert(bitnr < 32);
3565     assert(w < FEATURE_WORDS);
3566     return feature_word_info[w].feat_names[bitnr];
3567 }
3568 
3569 /* Compatibily hack to maintain legacy +-feat semantic,
3570  * where +-feat overwrites any feature set by
3571  * feat=on|feat even if the later is parsed after +-feat
3572  * (i.e. "-x2apic,x2apic=on" will result in x2apic disabled)
3573  */
3574 static GList *plus_features, *minus_features;
3575 
3576 static gint compare_string(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
3577 {
3578     return g_strcmp0(a, b);
3579 }
3580 
3581 /* Parse "+feature,-feature,feature=foo" CPU feature string
3582  */
3583 static void x86_cpu_parse_featurestr(const char *typename, char *features,
3584                                      Error **errp)
3585 {
3586     char *featurestr; /* Single 'key=value" string being parsed */
3587     static bool cpu_globals_initialized;
3588     bool ambiguous = false;
3589 
3590     if (cpu_globals_initialized) {
3591         return;
3592     }
3593     cpu_globals_initialized = true;
3594 
3595     if (!features) {
3596         return;
3597     }
3598 
3599     for (featurestr = strtok(features, ",");
3600          featurestr;
3601          featurestr = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
3602         const char *name;
3603         const char *val = NULL;
3604         char *eq = NULL;
3605         char num[32];
3606         GlobalProperty *prop;
3607 
3608         /* Compatibility syntax: */
3609         if (featurestr[0] == '+') {
3610             plus_features = g_list_append(plus_features,
3611                                           g_strdup(featurestr + 1));
3612             continue;
3613         } else if (featurestr[0] == '-') {
3614             minus_features = g_list_append(minus_features,
3615                                            g_strdup(featurestr + 1));
3616             continue;
3617         }
3618 
3619         eq = strchr(featurestr, '=');
3620         if (eq) {
3621             *eq++ = 0;
3622             val = eq;
3623         } else {
3624             val = "on";
3625         }
3626 
3627         feat2prop(featurestr);
3628         name = featurestr;
3629 
3630         if (g_list_find_custom(plus_features, name, compare_string)) {
3631             warn_report("Ambiguous CPU model string. "
3632                         "Don't mix both \"+%s\" and \"%s=%s\"",
3633                         name, name, val);
3634             ambiguous = true;
3635         }
3636         if (g_list_find_custom(minus_features, name, compare_string)) {
3637             warn_report("Ambiguous CPU model string. "
3638                         "Don't mix both \"-%s\" and \"%s=%s\"",
3639                         name, name, val);
3640             ambiguous = true;
3641         }
3642 
3643         /* Special case: */
3644         if (!strcmp(name, "tsc-freq")) {
3645             int ret;
3646             uint64_t tsc_freq;
3647 
3648             ret = qemu_strtosz_metric(val, NULL, &tsc_freq);
3649             if (ret < 0 || tsc_freq > INT64_MAX) {
3650                 error_setg(errp, "bad numerical value %s", val);
3651                 return;
3652             }
3653             snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%" PRId64, tsc_freq);
3654             val = num;
3655             name = "tsc-frequency";
3656         }
3657 
3658         prop = g_new0(typeof(*prop), 1);
3659         prop->driver = typename;
3660         prop->property = g_strdup(name);
3661         prop->value = g_strdup(val);
3662         qdev_prop_register_global(prop);
3663     }
3664 
3665     if (ambiguous) {
3666         warn_report("Compatibility of ambiguous CPU model "
3667                     "strings won't be kept on future QEMU versions");
3668     }
3669 }
3670 
3671 static void x86_cpu_expand_features(X86CPU *cpu, Error **errp);
3672 static int x86_cpu_filter_features(X86CPU *cpu);
3673 
3674 /* Check for missing features that may prevent the CPU class from
3675  * running using the current machine and accelerator.
3676  */
3677 static void x86_cpu_class_check_missing_features(X86CPUClass *xcc,
3678                                                  strList **missing_feats)
3679 {
3680     X86CPU *xc;
3681     FeatureWord w;
3682     Error *err = NULL;
3683     strList **next = missing_feats;
3684 
3685     if (xcc->host_cpuid_required && !accel_uses_host_cpuid()) {
3686         strList *new = g_new0(strList, 1);
3687         new->value = g_strdup("kvm");
3688         *missing_feats = new;
3689         return;
3690     }
3691 
3692     xc = X86_CPU(object_new(object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(xcc))));
3693 
3694     x86_cpu_expand_features(xc, &err);
3695     if (err) {
3696         /* Errors at x86_cpu_expand_features should never happen,
3697          * but in case it does, just report the model as not
3698          * runnable at all using the "type" property.
3699          */
3700         strList *new = g_new0(strList, 1);
3701         new->value = g_strdup("type");
3702         *next = new;
3703         next = &new->next;
3704     }
3705 
3706     x86_cpu_filter_features(xc);
3707 
3708     for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {
3709         uint32_t filtered = xc->filtered_features[w];
3710         int i;
3711         for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
3712             if (filtered & (1UL << i)) {
3713                 strList *new = g_new0(strList, 1);
3714                 new->value = g_strdup(x86_cpu_feature_name(w, i));
3715                 *next = new;
3716                 next = &new->next;
3717             }
3718         }
3719     }
3720 
3721     object_unref(OBJECT(xc));
3722 }
3723 
3724 /* Print all cpuid feature names in featureset
3725  */
3726 static void listflags(GList *features)
3727 {
3728     size_t len = 0;
3729     GList *tmp;
3730 
3731     for (tmp = features; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) {
3732         const char *name = tmp->data;
3733         if ((len + strlen(name) + 1) >= 75) {
3734             qemu_printf("\n");
3735             len = 0;
3736         }
3737         qemu_printf("%s%s", len == 0 ? "  " : " ", name);
3738         len += strlen(name) + 1;
3739     }
3740     qemu_printf("\n");
3741 }
3742 
3743 /* Sort alphabetically by type name, respecting X86CPUClass::ordering. */
3744 static gint x86_cpu_list_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
3745 {
3746     ObjectClass *class_a = (ObjectClass *)a;
3747     ObjectClass *class_b = (ObjectClass *)b;
3748     X86CPUClass *cc_a = X86_CPU_CLASS(class_a);
3749     X86CPUClass *cc_b = X86_CPU_CLASS(class_b);
3750     char *name_a, *name_b;
3751     int ret;
3752 
3753     if (cc_a->ordering != cc_b->ordering) {
3754         ret = cc_a->ordering - cc_b->ordering;
3755     } else {
3756         name_a = x86_cpu_class_get_model_name(cc_a);
3757         name_b = x86_cpu_class_get_model_name(cc_b);
3758         ret = strcmp(name_a, name_b);
3759         g_free(name_a);
3760         g_free(name_b);
3761     }
3762     return ret;
3763 }
3764 
3765 static GSList *get_sorted_cpu_model_list(void)
3766 {
3767     GSList *list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_X86_CPU, false);
3768     list = g_slist_sort(list, x86_cpu_list_compare);
3769     return list;
3770 }
3771 
3772 static void x86_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
3773 {
3774     ObjectClass *oc = data;
3775     X86CPUClass *cc = X86_CPU_CLASS(oc);
3776     char *name = x86_cpu_class_get_model_name(cc);
3777     const char *desc = cc->model_description;
3778     if (!desc && cc->cpu_def) {
3779         desc = cc->cpu_def->model_id;
3780     }
3781 
3782     qemu_printf("x86 %-20s  %-48s\n", name, desc);
3783     g_free(name);
3784 }
3785 
3786 /* list available CPU models and flags */
3787 void x86_cpu_list(void)
3788 {
3789     int i, j;
3790     GSList *list;
3791     GList *names = NULL;
3792 
3793     qemu_printf("Available CPUs:\n");
3794     list = get_sorted_cpu_model_list();
3795     g_slist_foreach(list, x86_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
3796     g_slist_free(list);
3797 
3798     names = NULL;
3799     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feature_word_info); i++) {
3800         FeatureWordInfo *fw = &feature_word_info[i];
3801         for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
3802             if (fw->feat_names[j]) {
3803                 names = g_list_append(names, (gpointer)fw->feat_names[j]);
3804             }
3805         }
3806     }
3807 
3808     names = g_list_sort(names, (GCompareFunc)strcmp);
3809 
3810     qemu_printf("\nRecognized CPUID flags:\n");
3811     listflags(names);
3812     qemu_printf("\n");
3813     g_list_free(names);
3814 }
3815 
3816 static void x86_cpu_definition_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
3817 {
3818     ObjectClass *oc = data;
3819     X86CPUClass *cc = X86_CPU_CLASS(oc);
3820     CpuDefinitionInfoList **cpu_list = user_data;
3821     CpuDefinitionInfoList *entry;
3822     CpuDefinitionInfo *info;
3823 
3824     info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
3825     info->name = x86_cpu_class_get_model_name(cc);
3826     x86_cpu_class_check_missing_features(cc, &info->unavailable_features);
3827     info->has_unavailable_features = true;
3828     info->q_typename = g_strdup(object_class_get_name(oc));
3829     info->migration_safe = cc->migration_safe;
3830     info->has_migration_safe = true;
3831     info->q_static = cc->static_model;
3832 
3833     entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry));
3834     entry->value = info;
3835     entry->next = *cpu_list;
3836     *cpu_list = entry;
3837 }
3838 
3839 CpuDefinitionInfoList *qmp_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
3840 {
3841     CpuDefinitionInfoList *cpu_list = NULL;
3842     GSList *list = get_sorted_cpu_model_list();
3843     g_slist_foreach(list, x86_cpu_definition_entry, &cpu_list);
3844     g_slist_free(list);
3845     return cpu_list;
3846 }
3847 
3848 static uint32_t x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word(FeatureWord w,
3849                                                    bool migratable_only)
3850 {
3851     FeatureWordInfo *wi = &feature_word_info[w];
3852     uint32_t r = 0;
3853 
3854     if (kvm_enabled()) {
3855         switch (wi->type) {
3856         case CPUID_FEATURE_WORD:
3857             r = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(kvm_state, wi->cpuid.eax,
3858                                                         wi->cpuid.ecx,
3859                                                         wi->cpuid.reg);
3860             break;
3861         case MSR_FEATURE_WORD:
3862             r = kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature(kvm_state,
3863                         wi->msr.index);
3864             break;
3865         }
3866     } else if (hvf_enabled()) {
3867         if (wi->type != CPUID_FEATURE_WORD) {
3868             return 0;
3869         }
3870         r = hvf_get_supported_cpuid(wi->cpuid.eax,
3871                                     wi->cpuid.ecx,
3872                                     wi->cpuid.reg);
3873     } else if (tcg_enabled()) {
3874         r = wi->tcg_features;
3875     } else {
3876         return ~0;
3877     }
3878     if (migratable_only) {
3879         r &= x86_cpu_get_migratable_flags(w);
3880     }
3881     return r;
3882 }
3883 
3884 static void x86_cpu_report_filtered_features(X86CPU *cpu)
3885 {
3886     FeatureWord w;
3887 
3888     for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {
3889         report_unavailable_features(w, cpu->filtered_features[w]);
3890     }
3891 }
3892 
3893 static void x86_cpu_apply_props(X86CPU *cpu, PropValue *props)
3894 {
3895     PropValue *pv;
3896     for (pv = props; pv->prop; pv++) {
3897         if (!pv->value) {
3898             continue;
3899         }
3900         object_property_parse(OBJECT(cpu), pv->value, pv->prop,
3901                               &error_abort);
3902     }
3903 }
3904 
3905 /* Load data from X86CPUDefinition into a X86CPU object
3906  */
3907 static void x86_cpu_load_def(X86CPU *cpu, X86CPUDefinition *def, Error **errp)
3908 {
3909     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
3910     const char *vendor;
3911     char host_vendor[CPUID_VENDOR_SZ + 1];
3912     FeatureWord w;
3913 
3914     /*NOTE: any property set by this function should be returned by
3915      * x86_cpu_static_props(), so static expansion of
3916      * query-cpu-model-expansion is always complete.
3917      */
3918 
3919     /* CPU models only set _minimum_ values for level/xlevel: */
3920     object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(cpu), def->level, "min-level", errp);
3921     object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(cpu), def->xlevel, "min-xlevel", errp);
3922 
3923     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), def->family, "family", errp);
3924     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), def->model, "model", errp);
3925     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), def->stepping, "stepping", errp);
3926     object_property_set_str(OBJECT(cpu), def->model_id, "model-id", errp);
3927     for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {
3928         env->features[w] = def->features[w];
3929     }
3930 
3931     /* legacy-cache defaults to 'off' if CPU model provides cache info */
3932     cpu->legacy_cache = !def->cache_info;
3933 
3934     /* Special cases not set in the X86CPUDefinition structs: */
3935     /* TODO: in-kernel irqchip for hvf */
3936     if (kvm_enabled()) {
3937         if (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
3938             x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("x2apic", "off");
3939         }
3940 
3941         x86_cpu_apply_props(cpu, kvm_default_props);
3942     } else if (tcg_enabled()) {
3943         x86_cpu_apply_props(cpu, tcg_default_props);
3944     }
3945 
3946     env->features[FEAT_1_ECX] |= CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR;
3947 
3948     /* sysenter isn't supported in compatibility mode on AMD,
3949      * syscall isn't supported in compatibility mode on Intel.
3950      * Normally we advertise the actual CPU vendor, but you can
3951      * override this using the 'vendor' property if you want to use
3952      * KVM's sysenter/syscall emulation in compatibility mode and
3953      * when doing cross vendor migration
3954      */
3955     vendor = def->vendor;
3956     if (accel_uses_host_cpuid()) {
3957         uint32_t  ebx = 0, ecx = 0, edx = 0;
3958         host_cpuid(0, 0, NULL, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
3959         x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(host_vendor, ebx, edx, ecx);
3960         vendor = host_vendor;
3961     }
3962 
3963     object_property_set_str(OBJECT(cpu), vendor, "vendor", errp);
3964 
3965 }
3966 
3967 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
3968 /* Return a QDict containing keys for all properties that can be included
3969  * in static expansion of CPU models. All properties set by x86_cpu_load_def()
3970  * must be included in the dictionary.
3971  */
3972 static QDict *x86_cpu_static_props(void)
3973 {
3974     FeatureWord w;
3975     int i;
3976     static const char *props[] = {
3977         "min-level",
3978         "min-xlevel",
3979         "family",
3980         "model",
3981         "stepping",
3982         "model-id",
3983         "vendor",
3984         "lmce",
3985         NULL,
3986     };
3987     static QDict *d;
3988 
3989     if (d) {
3990         return d;
3991     }
3992 
3993     d = qdict_new();
3994     for (i = 0; props[i]; i++) {
3995         qdict_put_null(d, props[i]);
3996     }
3997 
3998     for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {
3999         FeatureWordInfo *fi = &feature_word_info[w];
4000         int bit;
4001         for (bit = 0; bit < 32; bit++) {
4002             if (!fi->feat_names[bit]) {
4003                 continue;
4004             }
4005             qdict_put_null(d, fi->feat_names[bit]);
4006         }
4007     }
4008 
4009     return d;
4010 }
4011 
4012 /* Add an entry to @props dict, with the value for property. */
4013 static void x86_cpu_expand_prop(X86CPU *cpu, QDict *props, const char *prop)
4014 {
4015     QObject *value = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(cpu), prop,
4016                                                  &error_abort);
4017 
4018     qdict_put_obj(props, prop, value);
4019 }
4020 
4021 /* Convert CPU model data from X86CPU object to a property dictionary
4022  * that can recreate exactly the same CPU model.
4023  */
4024 static void x86_cpu_to_dict(X86CPU *cpu, QDict *props)
4025 {
4026     QDict *sprops = x86_cpu_static_props();
4027     const QDictEntry *e;
4028 
4029     for (e = qdict_first(sprops); e; e = qdict_next(sprops, e)) {
4030         const char *prop = qdict_entry_key(e);
4031         x86_cpu_expand_prop(cpu, props, prop);
4032     }
4033 }
4034 
4035 /* Convert CPU model data from X86CPU object to a property dictionary
4036  * that can recreate exactly the same CPU model, including every
4037  * writeable QOM property.
4038  */
4039 static void x86_cpu_to_dict_full(X86CPU *cpu, QDict *props)
4040 {
4041     ObjectPropertyIterator iter;
4042     ObjectProperty *prop;
4043 
4044     object_property_iter_init(&iter, OBJECT(cpu));
4045     while ((prop = object_property_iter_next(&iter))) {
4046         /* skip read-only or write-only properties */
4047         if (!prop->get || !prop->set) {
4048             continue;
4049         }
4050 
4051         /* "hotplugged" is the only property that is configurable
4052          * on the command-line but will be set differently on CPUs
4053          * created using "-cpu ... -smp ..." and by CPUs created
4054          * on the fly by x86_cpu_from_model() for querying. Skip it.
4055          */
4056         if (!strcmp(prop->name, "hotplugged")) {
4057             continue;
4058         }
4059         x86_cpu_expand_prop(cpu, props, prop->name);
4060     }
4061 }
4062 
4063 static void object_apply_props(Object *obj, QDict *props, Error **errp)
4064 {
4065     const QDictEntry *prop;
4066     Error *err = NULL;
4067 
4068     for (prop = qdict_first(props); prop; prop = qdict_next(props, prop)) {
4069         object_property_set_qobject(obj, qdict_entry_value(prop),
4070                                          qdict_entry_key(prop), &err);
4071         if (err) {
4072             break;
4073         }
4074     }
4075 
4076     error_propagate(errp, err);
4077 }
4078 
4079 /* Create X86CPU object according to model+props specification */
4080 static X86CPU *x86_cpu_from_model(const char *model, QDict *props, Error **errp)
4081 {
4082     X86CPU *xc = NULL;
4083     X86CPUClass *xcc;
4084     Error *err = NULL;
4085 
4086     xcc = X86_CPU_CLASS(cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_X86_CPU, model));
4087     if (xcc == NULL) {
4088         error_setg(&err, "CPU model '%s' not found", model);
4089         goto out;
4090     }
4091 
4092     xc = X86_CPU(object_new(object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(xcc))));
4093     if (props) {
4094         object_apply_props(OBJECT(xc), props, &err);
4095         if (err) {
4096             goto out;
4097         }
4098     }
4099 
4100     x86_cpu_expand_features(xc, &err);
4101     if (err) {
4102         goto out;
4103     }
4104 
4105 out:
4106     if (err) {
4107         error_propagate(errp, err);
4108         object_unref(OBJECT(xc));
4109         xc = NULL;
4110     }
4111     return xc;
4112 }
4113 
4114 CpuModelExpansionInfo *
4115 qmp_query_cpu_model_expansion(CpuModelExpansionType type,
4116                                                       CpuModelInfo *model,
4117                                                       Error **errp)
4118 {
4119     X86CPU *xc = NULL;
4120     Error *err = NULL;
4121     CpuModelExpansionInfo *ret = g_new0(CpuModelExpansionInfo, 1);
4122     QDict *props = NULL;
4123     const char *base_name;
4124 
4125     xc = x86_cpu_from_model(model->name,
4126                             model->has_props ?
4127                                 qobject_to(QDict, model->props) :
4128                                 NULL, &err);
4129     if (err) {
4130         goto out;
4131     }
4132 
4133     props = qdict_new();
4134     ret->model = g_new0(CpuModelInfo, 1);
4135     ret->model->props = QOBJECT(props);
4136     ret->model->has_props = true;
4137 
4138     switch (type) {
4139     case CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_STATIC:
4140         /* Static expansion will be based on "base" only */
4141         base_name = "base";
4142         x86_cpu_to_dict(xc, props);
4143     break;
4144     case CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_FULL:
4145         /* As we don't return every single property, full expansion needs
4146          * to keep the original model name+props, and add extra
4147          * properties on top of that.
4148          */
4149         base_name = model->name;
4150         x86_cpu_to_dict_full(xc, props);
4151     break;
4152     default:
4153         error_setg(&err, "Unsupported expansion type");
4154         goto out;
4155     }
4156 
4157     x86_cpu_to_dict(xc, props);
4158 
4159     ret->model->name = g_strdup(base_name);
4160 
4161 out:
4162     object_unref(OBJECT(xc));
4163     if (err) {
4164         error_propagate(errp, err);
4165         qapi_free_CpuModelExpansionInfo(ret);
4166         ret = NULL;
4167     }
4168     return ret;
4169 }
4170 #endif  /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
4171 
4172 static gchar *x86_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
4173 {
4174 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
4175     return g_strdup("i386:x86-64");
4176 #else
4177     return g_strdup("i386");
4178 #endif
4179 }
4180 
4181 static void x86_cpu_cpudef_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
4182 {
4183     X86CPUDefinition *cpudef = data;
4184     X86CPUClass *xcc = X86_CPU_CLASS(oc);
4185 
4186     xcc->cpu_def = cpudef;
4187     xcc->migration_safe = true;
4188 }
4189 
4190 static void x86_register_cpudef_type(X86CPUDefinition *def)
4191 {
4192     char *typename = x86_cpu_type_name(def->name);
4193     TypeInfo ti = {
4194         .name = typename,
4195         .parent = TYPE_X86_CPU,
4196         .class_init = x86_cpu_cpudef_class_init,
4197         .class_data = def,
4198     };
4199 
4200     /* AMD aliases are handled at runtime based on CPUID vendor, so
4201      * they shouldn't be set on the CPU model table.
4202      */
4203     assert(!(def->features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] & CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES));
4204     /* catch mistakes instead of silently truncating model_id when too long */
4205     assert(def->model_id && strlen(def->model_id) <= 48);
4206 
4207 
4208     type_register(&ti);
4209     g_free(typename);
4210 }
4211 
4212 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
4213 
4214 void cpu_clear_apic_feature(CPUX86State *env)
4215 {
4216     env->features[FEAT_1_EDX] &= ~CPUID_APIC;
4217 }
4218 
4219 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
4220 
4221 void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count,
4222                    uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
4223                    uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
4224 {
4225     X86CPU *cpu = x86_env_get_cpu(env);
4226     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
4227     uint32_t pkg_offset;
4228     uint32_t limit;
4229     uint32_t signature[3];
4230 
4231     /* Calculate & apply limits for different index ranges */
4232     if (index >= 0xC0000000) {
4233         limit = env->cpuid_xlevel2;
4234     } else if (index >= 0x80000000) {
4235         limit = env->cpuid_xlevel;
4236     } else if (index >= 0x40000000) {
4237         limit = 0x40000001;
4238     } else {
4239         limit = env->cpuid_level;
4240     }
4241 
4242     if (index > limit) {
4243         /* Intel documentation states that invalid EAX input will
4244          * return the same information as EAX=cpuid_level
4245          * (Intel SDM Vol. 2A - Instruction Set Reference - CPUID)
4246          */
4247         index = env->cpuid_level;
4248     }
4249 
4250     switch(index) {
4251     case 0:
4252         *eax = env->cpuid_level;
4253         *ebx = env->cpuid_vendor1;
4254         *edx = env->cpuid_vendor2;
4255         *ecx = env->cpuid_vendor3;
4256         break;
4257     case 1:
4258         *eax = env->cpuid_version;
4259         *ebx = (cpu->apic_id << 24) |
4260                8 << 8; /* CLFLUSH size in quad words, Linux wants it. */
4261         *ecx = env->features[FEAT_1_ECX];
4262         if ((*ecx & CPUID_EXT_XSAVE) && (env->cr[4] & CR4_OSXSAVE_MASK)) {
4263             *ecx |= CPUID_EXT_OSXSAVE;
4264         }
4265         *edx = env->features[FEAT_1_EDX];
4266         if (cs->nr_cores * cs->nr_threads > 1) {
4267             *ebx |= (cs->nr_cores * cs->nr_threads) << 16;
4268             *edx |= CPUID_HT;
4269         }
4270         break;
4271     case 2:
4272         /* cache info: needed for Pentium Pro compatibility */
4273         if (cpu->cache_info_passthrough) {
4274             host_cpuid(index, 0, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
4275             break;
4276         }
4277         *eax = 1; /* Number of CPUID[EAX=2] calls required */
4278         *ebx = 0;
4279         if (!cpu->enable_l3_cache) {
4280             *ecx = 0;
4281         } else {
4282             *ecx = cpuid2_cache_descriptor(env->cache_info_cpuid2.l3_cache);
4283         }
4284         *edx = (cpuid2_cache_descriptor(env->cache_info_cpuid2.l1d_cache) << 16) |
4285                (cpuid2_cache_descriptor(env->cache_info_cpuid2.l1i_cache) <<  8) |
4286                (cpuid2_cache_descriptor(env->cache_info_cpuid2.l2_cache));
4287         break;
4288     case 4:
4289         /* cache info: needed for Core compatibility */
4290         if (cpu->cache_info_passthrough) {
4291             host_cpuid(index, count, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
4292             /* QEMU gives out its own APIC IDs, never pass down bits 31..26.  */
4293             *eax &= ~0xFC000000;
4294             if ((*eax & 31) && cs->nr_cores > 1) {
4295                 *eax |= (cs->nr_cores - 1) << 26;
4296             }
4297         } else {
4298             *eax = 0;
4299             switch (count) {
4300             case 0: /* L1 dcache info */
4301                 encode_cache_cpuid4(env->cache_info_cpuid4.l1d_cache,
4302                                     1, cs->nr_cores,
4303                                     eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
4304                 break;
4305             case 1: /* L1 icache info */
4306                 encode_cache_cpuid4(env->cache_info_cpuid4.l1i_cache,
4307                                     1, cs->nr_cores,
4308                                     eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
4309                 break;
4310             case 2: /* L2 cache info */
4311                 encode_cache_cpuid4(env->cache_info_cpuid4.l2_cache,
4312                                     cs->nr_threads, cs->nr_cores,
4313                                     eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
4314                 break;
4315             case 3: /* L3 cache info */
4316                 pkg_offset = apicid_pkg_offset(cs->nr_cores, cs->nr_threads);
4317                 if (cpu->enable_l3_cache) {
4318                     encode_cache_cpuid4(env->cache_info_cpuid4.l3_cache,
4319                                         (1 << pkg_offset), cs->nr_cores,
4320                                         eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
4321                     break;
4322                 }
4323                 /* fall through */
4324             default: /* end of info */
4325                 *eax = *ebx = *ecx = *edx = 0;
4326                 break;
4327             }
4328         }
4329         break;
4330     case 5:
4331         /* MONITOR/MWAIT Leaf */
4332         *eax = cpu->mwait.eax; /* Smallest monitor-line size in bytes */
4333         *ebx = cpu->mwait.ebx; /* Largest monitor-line size in bytes */
4334         *ecx = cpu->mwait.ecx; /* flags */
4335         *edx = cpu->mwait.edx; /* mwait substates */
4336         break;
4337     case 6:
4338         /* Thermal and Power Leaf */
4339         *eax = env->features[FEAT_6_EAX];
4340         *ebx = 0;
4341         *ecx = 0;
4342         *edx = 0;
4343         break;
4344     case 7:
4345         /* Structured Extended Feature Flags Enumeration Leaf */
4346         if (count == 0) {
4347             *eax = 0; /* Maximum ECX value for sub-leaves */
4348             *ebx = env->features[FEAT_7_0_EBX]; /* Feature flags */
4349             *ecx = env->features[FEAT_7_0_ECX]; /* Feature flags */
4350             if ((*ecx & CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU) && env->cr[4] & CR4_PKE_MASK) {
4351                 *ecx |= CPUID_7_0_ECX_OSPKE;
4352             }
4353             *edx = env->features[FEAT_7_0_EDX]; /* Feature flags */
4354         } else {
4355             *eax = 0;
4356             *ebx = 0;
4357             *ecx = 0;
4358             *edx = 0;
4359         }
4360         break;
4361     case 9:
4362         /* Direct Cache Access Information Leaf */
4363         *eax = 0; /* Bits 0-31 in DCA_CAP MSR */
4364         *ebx = 0;
4365         *ecx = 0;
4366         *edx = 0;
4367         break;
4368     case 0xA:
4369         /* Architectural Performance Monitoring Leaf */
4370         if (kvm_enabled() && cpu->enable_pmu) {
4371             KVMState *s = cs->kvm_state;
4372 
4373             *eax = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_EAX);
4374             *ebx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_EBX);
4375             *ecx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_ECX);
4376             *edx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_EDX);
4377         } else if (hvf_enabled() && cpu->enable_pmu) {
4378             *eax = hvf_get_supported_cpuid(0xA, count, R_EAX);
4379             *ebx = hvf_get_supported_cpuid(0xA, count, R_EBX);
4380             *ecx = hvf_get_supported_cpuid(0xA, count, R_ECX);
4381             *edx = hvf_get_supported_cpuid(0xA, count, R_EDX);
4382         } else {
4383             *eax = 0;
4384             *ebx = 0;
4385             *ecx = 0;
4386             *edx = 0;
4387         }
4388         break;
4389     case 0xB:
4390         /* Extended Topology Enumeration Leaf */
4391         if (!cpu->enable_cpuid_0xb) {
4392                 *eax = *ebx = *ecx = *edx = 0;
4393                 break;
4394         }
4395 
4396         *ecx = count & 0xff;
4397         *edx = cpu->apic_id;
4398 
4399         switch (count) {
4400         case 0:
4401             *eax = apicid_core_offset(cs->nr_cores, cs->nr_threads);
4402             *ebx = cs->nr_threads;
4403             *ecx |= CPUID_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_SMT;
4404             break;
4405         case 1:
4406             *eax = apicid_pkg_offset(cs->nr_cores, cs->nr_threads);
4407             *ebx = cs->nr_cores * cs->nr_threads;
4408             *ecx |= CPUID_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_CORE;
4409             break;
4410         default:
4411             *eax = 0;
4412             *ebx = 0;
4413             *ecx |= CPUID_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_INVALID;
4414         }
4415 
4416         assert(!(*eax & ~0x1f));
4417         *ebx &= 0xffff; /* The count doesn't need to be reliable. */
4418         break;
4419     case 0xD: {
4420         /* Processor Extended State */
4421         *eax = 0;
4422         *ebx = 0;
4423         *ecx = 0;
4424         *edx = 0;
4425         if (!(env->features[FEAT_1_ECX] & CPUID_EXT_XSAVE)) {
4426             break;
4427         }
4428 
4429         if (count == 0) {
4430             *ecx = xsave_area_size(x86_cpu_xsave_components(cpu));
4431             *eax = env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO];
4432             *edx = env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI];
4433             *ebx = xsave_area_size(env->xcr0);
4434         } else if (count == 1) {
4435             *eax = env->features[FEAT_XSAVE];
4436         } else if (count < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_ext_save_areas)) {
4437             if ((x86_cpu_xsave_components(cpu) >> count) & 1) {
4438                 const ExtSaveArea *esa = &x86_ext_save_areas[count];
4439                 *eax = esa->size;
4440                 *ebx = esa->offset;
4441             }
4442         }
4443         break;
4444     }
4445     case 0x14: {
4446         /* Intel Processor Trace Enumeration */
4447         *eax = 0;
4448         *ebx = 0;
4449         *ecx = 0;
4450         *edx = 0;
4451         if (!(env->features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] & CPUID_7_0_EBX_INTEL_PT) ||
4452             !kvm_enabled()) {
4453             break;
4454         }
4455 
4456         if (count == 0) {
4457             *eax = INTEL_PT_MAX_SUBLEAF;
4458             *ebx = INTEL_PT_MINIMAL_EBX;
4459             *ecx = INTEL_PT_MINIMAL_ECX;
4460         } else if (count == 1) {
4461             *eax = INTEL_PT_MTC_BITMAP | INTEL_PT_ADDR_RANGES_NUM;
4462             *ebx = INTEL_PT_PSB_BITMAP | INTEL_PT_CYCLE_BITMAP;
4463         }
4464         break;
4465     }
4466     case 0x40000000:
4467         /*
4468          * CPUID code in kvm_arch_init_vcpu() ignores stuff
4469          * set here, but we restrict to TCG none the less.
4470          */
4471         if (tcg_enabled() && cpu->expose_tcg) {
4472             memcpy(signature, "TCGTCGTCGTCG", 12);
4473             *eax = 0x40000001;
4474             *ebx = signature[0];
4475             *ecx = signature[1];
4476             *edx = signature[2];
4477         } else {
4478             *eax = 0;
4479             *ebx = 0;
4480             *ecx = 0;
4481             *edx = 0;
4482         }
4483         break;
4484     case 0x40000001:
4485         *eax = 0;
4486         *ebx = 0;
4487         *ecx = 0;
4488         *edx = 0;
4489         break;
4490     case 0x80000000:
4491         *eax = env->cpuid_xlevel;
4492         *ebx = env->cpuid_vendor1;
4493         *edx = env->cpuid_vendor2;
4494         *ecx = env->cpuid_vendor3;
4495         break;
4496     case 0x80000001:
4497         *eax = env->cpuid_version;
4498         *ebx = 0;
4499         *ecx = env->features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX];
4500         *edx = env->features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX];
4501 
4502         /* The Linux kernel checks for the CMPLegacy bit and
4503          * discards multiple thread information if it is set.
4504          * So don't set it here for Intel to make Linux guests happy.
4505          */
4506         if (cs->nr_cores * cs->nr_threads > 1) {
4507             if (env->cpuid_vendor1 != CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1 ||
4508                 env->cpuid_vendor2 != CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2 ||
4509                 env->cpuid_vendor3 != CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3) {
4510                 *ecx |= 1 << 1;    /* CmpLegacy bit */
4511             }
4512         }
4513         break;
4514     case 0x80000002:
4515     case 0x80000003:
4516     case 0x80000004:
4517         *eax = env->cpuid_model[(index - 0x80000002) * 4 + 0];
4518         *ebx = env->cpuid_model[(index - 0x80000002) * 4 + 1];
4519         *ecx = env->cpuid_model[(index - 0x80000002) * 4 + 2];
4520         *edx = env->cpuid_model[(index - 0x80000002) * 4 + 3];
4521         break;
4522     case 0x80000005:
4523         /* cache info (L1 cache) */
4524         if (cpu->cache_info_passthrough) {
4525             host_cpuid(index, 0, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
4526             break;
4527         }
4528         *eax = (L1_DTLB_2M_ASSOC << 24) | (L1_DTLB_2M_ENTRIES << 16) | \
4529                (L1_ITLB_2M_ASSOC <<  8) | (L1_ITLB_2M_ENTRIES);
4530         *ebx = (L1_DTLB_4K_ASSOC << 24) | (L1_DTLB_4K_ENTRIES << 16) | \
4531                (L1_ITLB_4K_ASSOC <<  8) | (L1_ITLB_4K_ENTRIES);
4532         *ecx = encode_cache_cpuid80000005(env->cache_info_amd.l1d_cache);
4533         *edx = encode_cache_cpuid80000005(env->cache_info_amd.l1i_cache);
4534         break;
4535     case 0x80000006:
4536         /* cache info (L2 cache) */
4537         if (cpu->cache_info_passthrough) {
4538             host_cpuid(index, 0, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
4539             break;
4540         }
4541         *eax = (AMD_ENC_ASSOC(L2_DTLB_2M_ASSOC) << 28) | \
4542                (L2_DTLB_2M_ENTRIES << 16) | \
4543                (AMD_ENC_ASSOC(L2_ITLB_2M_ASSOC) << 12) | \
4544                (L2_ITLB_2M_ENTRIES);
4545         *ebx = (AMD_ENC_ASSOC(L2_DTLB_4K_ASSOC) << 28) | \
4546                (L2_DTLB_4K_ENTRIES << 16) | \
4547                (AMD_ENC_ASSOC(L2_ITLB_4K_ASSOC) << 12) | \
4548                (L2_ITLB_4K_ENTRIES);
4549         encode_cache_cpuid80000006(env->cache_info_amd.l2_cache,
4550                                    cpu->enable_l3_cache ?
4551                                    env->cache_info_amd.l3_cache : NULL,
4552                                    ecx, edx);
4553         break;
4554     case 0x80000007:
4555         *eax = 0;
4556         *ebx = 0;
4557         *ecx = 0;
4558         *edx = env->features[FEAT_8000_0007_EDX];
4559         break;
4560     case 0x80000008:
4561         /* virtual & phys address size in low 2 bytes. */
4562         if (env->features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] & CPUID_EXT2_LM) {
4563             /* 64 bit processor */
4564             *eax = cpu->phys_bits; /* configurable physical bits */
4565             if  (env->features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] & CPUID_7_0_ECX_LA57) {
4566                 *eax |= 0x00003900; /* 57 bits virtual */
4567             } else {
4568                 *eax |= 0x00003000; /* 48 bits virtual */
4569             }
4570         } else {
4571             *eax = cpu->phys_bits;
4572         }
4573         *ebx = env->features[FEAT_8000_0008_EBX];
4574         *ecx = 0;
4575         *edx = 0;
4576         if (cs->nr_cores * cs->nr_threads > 1) {
4577             *ecx |= (cs->nr_cores * cs->nr_threads) - 1;
4578         }
4579         break;
4580     case 0x8000000A:
4581         if (env->features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] & CPUID_EXT3_SVM) {
4582             *eax = 0x00000001; /* SVM Revision */
4583             *ebx = 0x00000010; /* nr of ASIDs */
4584             *ecx = 0;
4585             *edx = env->features[FEAT_SVM]; /* optional features */
4586         } else {
4587             *eax = 0;
4588             *ebx = 0;
4589             *ecx = 0;
4590             *edx = 0;
4591         }
4592         break;
4593     case 0x8000001D:
4594         *eax = 0;
4595         if (cpu->cache_info_passthrough) {
4596             host_cpuid(index, count, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
4597             break;
4598         }
4599         switch (count) {
4600         case 0: /* L1 dcache info */
4601             encode_cache_cpuid8000001d(env->cache_info_amd.l1d_cache, cs,
4602                                        eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
4603             break;
4604         case 1: /* L1 icache info */
4605             encode_cache_cpuid8000001d(env->cache_info_amd.l1i_cache, cs,
4606                                        eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
4607             break;
4608         case 2: /* L2 cache info */
4609             encode_cache_cpuid8000001d(env->cache_info_amd.l2_cache, cs,
4610                                        eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
4611             break;
4612         case 3: /* L3 cache info */
4613             encode_cache_cpuid8000001d(env->cache_info_amd.l3_cache, cs,
4614                                        eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
4615             break;
4616         default: /* end of info */
4617             *eax = *ebx = *ecx = *edx = 0;
4618             break;
4619         }
4620         break;
4621     case 0x8000001E:
4622         assert(cpu->core_id <= 255);
4623         encode_topo_cpuid8000001e(cs, cpu,
4624                                   eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
4625         break;
4626     case 0xC0000000:
4627         *eax = env->cpuid_xlevel2;
4628         *ebx = 0;
4629         *ecx = 0;
4630         *edx = 0;
4631         break;
4632     case 0xC0000001:
4633         /* Support for VIA CPU's CPUID instruction */
4634         *eax = env->cpuid_version;
4635         *ebx = 0;
4636         *ecx = 0;
4637         *edx = env->features[FEAT_C000_0001_EDX];
4638         break;
4639     case 0xC0000002:
4640     case 0xC0000003:
4641     case 0xC0000004:
4642         /* Reserved for the future, and now filled with zero */
4643         *eax = 0;
4644         *ebx = 0;
4645         *ecx = 0;
4646         *edx = 0;
4647         break;
4648     case 0x8000001F:
4649         *eax = sev_enabled() ? 0x2 : 0;
4650         *ebx = sev_get_cbit_position();
4651         *ebx |= sev_get_reduced_phys_bits() << 6;
4652         *ecx = 0;
4653         *edx = 0;
4654         break;
4655     default:
4656         /* reserved values: zero */
4657         *eax = 0;
4658         *ebx = 0;
4659         *ecx = 0;
4660         *edx = 0;
4661         break;
4662     }
4663 }
4664 
4665 /* CPUClass::reset() */
4666 static void x86_cpu_reset(CPUState *s)
4667 {
4668     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(s);
4669     X86CPUClass *xcc = X86_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
4670     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
4671     target_ulong cr4;
4672     uint64_t xcr0;
4673     int i;
4674 
4675     xcc->parent_reset(s);
4676 
4677     memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUX86State, end_reset_fields));
4678 
4679     env->old_exception = -1;
4680 
4681     /* init to reset state */
4682 
4683     env->hflags2 |= HF2_GIF_MASK;
4684 
4685     cpu_x86_update_cr0(env, 0x60000010);
4686     env->a20_mask = ~0x0;
4687     env->smbase = 0x30000;
4688     env->msr_smi_count = 0;
4689 
4690     env->idt.limit = 0xffff;
4691     env->gdt.limit = 0xffff;
4692     env->ldt.limit = 0xffff;
4693     env->ldt.flags = DESC_P_MASK | (2 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT);
4694     env->tr.limit = 0xffff;
4695     env->tr.flags = DESC_P_MASK | (11 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT);
4696 
4697     cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, 0xf000, 0xffff0000, 0xffff,
4698                            DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_CS_MASK |
4699                            DESC_R_MASK | DESC_A_MASK);
4700     cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_DS, 0, 0, 0xffff,
4701                            DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_W_MASK |
4702                            DESC_A_MASK);
4703     cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_ES, 0, 0, 0xffff,
4704                            DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_W_MASK |
4705                            DESC_A_MASK);
4706     cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_SS, 0, 0, 0xffff,
4707                            DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_W_MASK |
4708                            DESC_A_MASK);
4709     cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_FS, 0, 0, 0xffff,
4710                            DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_W_MASK |
4711                            DESC_A_MASK);
4712     cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_GS, 0, 0, 0xffff,
4713                            DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_W_MASK |
4714                            DESC_A_MASK);
4715 
4716     env->eip = 0xfff0;
4717     env->regs[R_EDX] = env->cpuid_version;
4718 
4719     env->eflags = 0x2;
4720 
4721     /* FPU init */
4722     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
4723         env->fptags[i] = 1;
4724     }
4725     cpu_set_fpuc(env, 0x37f);
4726 
4727     env->mxcsr = 0x1f80;
4728     /* All units are in INIT state.  */
4729     env->xstate_bv = 0;
4730 
4731     env->pat = 0x0007040600070406ULL;
4732     env->msr_ia32_misc_enable = MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_DEFAULT;
4733 
4734     memset(env->dr, 0, sizeof(env->dr));
4735     env->dr[6] = DR6_FIXED_1;
4736     env->dr[7] = DR7_FIXED_1;
4737     cpu_breakpoint_remove_all(s, BP_CPU);
4738     cpu_watchpoint_remove_all(s, BP_CPU);
4739 
4740     cr4 = 0;
4741     xcr0 = XSTATE_FP_MASK;
4742 
4743 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
4744     /* Enable all the features for user-mode.  */
4745     if (env->features[FEAT_1_EDX] & CPUID_SSE) {
4746         xcr0 |= XSTATE_SSE_MASK;
4747     }
4748     for (i = 2; i < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_ext_save_areas); i++) {
4749         const ExtSaveArea *esa = &x86_ext_save_areas[i];
4750         if (env->features[esa->feature] & esa->bits) {
4751             xcr0 |= 1ull << i;
4752         }
4753     }
4754 
4755     if (env->features[FEAT_1_ECX] & CPUID_EXT_XSAVE) {
4756         cr4 |= CR4_OSFXSR_MASK | CR4_OSXSAVE_MASK;
4757     }
4758     if (env->features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] & CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE) {
4759         cr4 |= CR4_FSGSBASE_MASK;
4760     }
4761 #endif
4762 
4763     env->xcr0 = xcr0;
4764     cpu_x86_update_cr4(env, cr4);
4765 
4766     /*
4767      * SDM 11.11.5 requires:
4768      *  - IA32_MTRR_DEF_TYPE MSR.E = 0
4769      *  - IA32_MTRR_PHYSMASKn.V = 0
4770      * All other bits are undefined.  For simplification, zero it all.
4771      */
4772     env->mtrr_deftype = 0;
4773     memset(env->mtrr_var, 0, sizeof(env->mtrr_var));
4774     memset(env->mtrr_fixed, 0, sizeof(env->mtrr_fixed));
4775 
4776     env->interrupt_injected = -1;
4777     env->exception_injected = -1;
4778     env->nmi_injected = false;
4779 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
4780     /* We hard-wire the BSP to the first CPU. */
4781     apic_designate_bsp(cpu->apic_state, s->cpu_index == 0);
4782 
4783     s->halted = !cpu_is_bsp(cpu);
4784 
4785     if (kvm_enabled()) {
4786         kvm_arch_reset_vcpu(cpu);
4787     }
4788     else if (hvf_enabled()) {
4789         hvf_reset_vcpu(s);
4790     }
4791 #endif
4792 }
4793 
4794 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
4795 bool cpu_is_bsp(X86CPU *cpu)
4796 {
4797     return cpu_get_apic_base(cpu->apic_state) & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
4798 }
4799 
4800 /* TODO: remove me, when reset over QOM tree is implemented */
4801 static void x86_cpu_machine_reset_cb(void *opaque)
4802 {
4803     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
4804     cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
4805 }
4806 #endif
4807 
4808 static void mce_init(X86CPU *cpu)
4809 {
4810     CPUX86State *cenv = &cpu->env;
4811     unsigned int bank;
4812 
4813     if (((cenv->cpuid_version >> 8) & 0xf) >= 6
4814         && (cenv->features[FEAT_1_EDX] & (CPUID_MCE | CPUID_MCA)) ==
4815             (CPUID_MCE | CPUID_MCA)) {
4816         cenv->mcg_cap = MCE_CAP_DEF | MCE_BANKS_DEF |
4817                         (cpu->enable_lmce ? MCG_LMCE_P : 0);
4818         cenv->mcg_ctl = ~(uint64_t)0;
4819         for (bank = 0; bank < MCE_BANKS_DEF; bank++) {
4820             cenv->mce_banks[bank * 4] = ~(uint64_t)0;
4821         }
4822     }
4823 }
4824 
4825 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
4826 APICCommonClass *apic_get_class(void)
4827 {
4828     const char *apic_type = "apic";
4829 
4830     /* TODO: in-kernel irqchip for hvf */
4831     if (kvm_apic_in_kernel()) {
4832         apic_type = "kvm-apic";
4833     } else if (xen_enabled()) {
4834         apic_type = "xen-apic";
4835     }
4836 
4837     return APIC_COMMON_CLASS(object_class_by_name(apic_type));
4838 }
4839 
4840 static void x86_cpu_apic_create(X86CPU *cpu, Error **errp)
4841 {
4842     APICCommonState *apic;
4843     ObjectClass *apic_class = OBJECT_CLASS(apic_get_class());
4844 
4845     cpu->apic_state = DEVICE(object_new(object_class_get_name(apic_class)));
4846 
4847     object_property_add_child(OBJECT(cpu), "lapic",
4848                               OBJECT(cpu->apic_state), &error_abort);
4849     object_unref(OBJECT(cpu->apic_state));
4850 
4851     qdev_prop_set_uint32(cpu->apic_state, "id", cpu->apic_id);
4852     /* TODO: convert to link<> */
4853     apic = APIC_COMMON(cpu->apic_state);
4854     apic->cpu = cpu;
4855     apic->apicbase = APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
4856 }
4857 
4858 static void x86_cpu_apic_realize(X86CPU *cpu, Error **errp)
4859 {
4860     APICCommonState *apic;
4861     static bool apic_mmio_map_once;
4862 
4863     if (cpu->apic_state == NULL) {
4864         return;
4865     }
4866     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu->apic_state), true, "realized",
4867                              errp);
4868 
4869     /* Map APIC MMIO area */
4870     apic = APIC_COMMON(cpu->apic_state);
4871     if (!apic_mmio_map_once) {
4872         memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(get_system_memory(),
4873                                             apic->apicbase &
4874                                             MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE,
4875                                             &apic->io_memory,
4876                                             0x1000);
4877         apic_mmio_map_once = true;
4878      }
4879 }
4880 
4881 static void x86_cpu_machine_done(Notifier *n, void *unused)
4882 {
4883     X86CPU *cpu = container_of(n, X86CPU, machine_done);
4884     MemoryRegion *smram =
4885         (MemoryRegion *) object_resolve_path("/machine/smram", NULL);
4886 
4887     if (smram) {
4888         cpu->smram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
4889         memory_region_init_alias(cpu->smram, OBJECT(cpu), "smram",
4890                                  smram, 0, 1ull << 32);
4891         memory_region_set_enabled(cpu->smram, true);
4892         memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(cpu->cpu_as_root, 0, cpu->smram, 1);
4893     }
4894 }
4895 #else
4896 static void x86_cpu_apic_realize(X86CPU *cpu, Error **errp)
4897 {
4898 }
4899 #endif
4900 
4901 /* Note: Only safe for use on x86(-64) hosts */
4902 static uint32_t x86_host_phys_bits(void)
4903 {
4904     uint32_t eax;
4905     uint32_t host_phys_bits;
4906 
4907     host_cpuid(0x80000000, 0, &eax, NULL, NULL, NULL);
4908     if (eax >= 0x80000008) {
4909         host_cpuid(0x80000008, 0, &eax, NULL, NULL, NULL);
4910         /* Note: According to AMD doc 25481 rev 2.34 they have a field
4911          * at 23:16 that can specify a maximum physical address bits for
4912          * the guest that can override this value; but I've not seen
4913          * anything with that set.
4914          */
4915         host_phys_bits = eax & 0xff;
4916     } else {
4917         /* It's an odd 64 bit machine that doesn't have the leaf for
4918          * physical address bits; fall back to 36 that's most older
4919          * Intel.
4920          */
4921         host_phys_bits = 36;
4922     }
4923 
4924     return host_phys_bits;
4925 }
4926 
4927 static void x86_cpu_adjust_level(X86CPU *cpu, uint32_t *min, uint32_t value)
4928 {
4929     if (*min < value) {
4930         *min = value;
4931     }
4932 }
4933 
4934 /* Increase cpuid_min_{level,xlevel,xlevel2} automatically, if appropriate */
4935 static void x86_cpu_adjust_feat_level(X86CPU *cpu, FeatureWord w)
4936 {
4937     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
4938     FeatureWordInfo *fi = &feature_word_info[w];
4939     uint32_t eax = fi->cpuid.eax;
4940     uint32_t region = eax & 0xF0000000;
4941 
4942     assert(feature_word_info[w].type == CPUID_FEATURE_WORD);
4943     if (!env->features[w]) {
4944         return;
4945     }
4946 
4947     switch (region) {
4948     case 0x00000000:
4949         x86_cpu_adjust_level(cpu, &env->cpuid_min_level, eax);
4950     break;
4951     case 0x80000000:
4952         x86_cpu_adjust_level(cpu, &env->cpuid_min_xlevel, eax);
4953     break;
4954     case 0xC0000000:
4955         x86_cpu_adjust_level(cpu, &env->cpuid_min_xlevel2, eax);
4956     break;
4957     }
4958 }
4959 
4960 /* Calculate XSAVE components based on the configured CPU feature flags */
4961 static void x86_cpu_enable_xsave_components(X86CPU *cpu)
4962 {
4963     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
4964     int i;
4965     uint64_t mask;
4966 
4967     if (!(env->features[FEAT_1_ECX] & CPUID_EXT_XSAVE)) {
4968         return;
4969     }
4970 
4971     mask = 0;
4972     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_ext_save_areas); i++) {
4973         const ExtSaveArea *esa = &x86_ext_save_areas[i];
4974         if (env->features[esa->feature] & esa->bits) {
4975             mask |= (1ULL << i);
4976         }
4977     }
4978 
4979     env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO] = mask;
4980     env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI] = mask >> 32;
4981 }
4982 
4983 /***** Steps involved on loading and filtering CPUID data
4984  *
4985  * When initializing and realizing a CPU object, the steps
4986  * involved in setting up CPUID data are:
4987  *
4988  * 1) Loading CPU model definition (X86CPUDefinition). This is
4989  *    implemented by x86_cpu_load_def() and should be completely
4990  *    transparent, as it is done automatically by instance_init.
4991  *    No code should need to look at X86CPUDefinition structs
4992  *    outside instance_init.
4993  *
4994  * 2) CPU expansion. This is done by realize before CPUID
4995  *    filtering, and will make sure host/accelerator data is
4996  *    loaded for CPU models that depend on host capabilities
4997  *    (e.g. "host"). Done by x86_cpu_expand_features().
4998  *
4999  * 3) CPUID filtering. This initializes extra data related to
5000  *    CPUID, and checks if the host supports all capabilities
5001  *    required by the CPU. Runnability of a CPU model is
5002  *    determined at this step. Done by x86_cpu_filter_features().
5003  *
5004  * Some operations don't require all steps to be performed.
5005  * More precisely:
5006  *
5007  * - CPU instance creation (instance_init) will run only CPU
5008  *   model loading. CPU expansion can't run at instance_init-time
5009  *   because host/accelerator data may be not available yet.
5010  * - CPU realization will perform both CPU model expansion and CPUID
5011  *   filtering, and return an error in case one of them fails.
5012  * - query-cpu-definitions needs to run all 3 steps. It needs
5013  *   to run CPUID filtering, as the 'unavailable-features'
5014  *   field is set based on the filtering results.
5015  * - The query-cpu-model-expansion QMP command only needs to run
5016  *   CPU model loading and CPU expansion. It should not filter
5017  *   any CPUID data based on host capabilities.
5018  */
5019 
5020 /* Expand CPU configuration data, based on configured features
5021  * and host/accelerator capabilities when appropriate.
5022  */
5023 static void x86_cpu_expand_features(X86CPU *cpu, Error **errp)
5024 {
5025     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
5026     FeatureWord w;
5027     GList *l;
5028     Error *local_err = NULL;
5029 
5030     /*TODO: Now cpu->max_features doesn't overwrite features
5031      * set using QOM properties, and we can convert
5032      * plus_features & minus_features to global properties
5033      * inside x86_cpu_parse_featurestr() too.
5034      */
5035     if (cpu->max_features) {
5036         for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {
5037             /* Override only features that weren't set explicitly
5038              * by the user.
5039              */
5040             env->features[w] |=
5041                 x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word(w, cpu->migratable) &
5042                 ~env->user_features[w] & \
5043                 ~feature_word_info[w].no_autoenable_flags;
5044         }
5045     }
5046 
5047     for (l = plus_features; l; l = l->next) {
5048         const char *prop = l->data;
5049         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), true, prop, &local_err);
5050         if (local_err) {
5051             goto out;
5052         }
5053     }
5054 
5055     for (l = minus_features; l; l = l->next) {
5056         const char *prop = l->data;
5057         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), false, prop, &local_err);
5058         if (local_err) {
5059             goto out;
5060         }
5061     }
5062 
5063     if (!kvm_enabled() || !cpu->expose_kvm) {
5064         env->features[FEAT_KVM] = 0;
5065     }
5066 
5067     x86_cpu_enable_xsave_components(cpu);
5068 
5069     /* CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=0].EBX always increased level automatically: */
5070     x86_cpu_adjust_feat_level(cpu, FEAT_7_0_EBX);
5071     if (cpu->full_cpuid_auto_level) {
5072         x86_cpu_adjust_feat_level(cpu, FEAT_1_EDX);
5073         x86_cpu_adjust_feat_level(cpu, FEAT_1_ECX);
5074         x86_cpu_adjust_feat_level(cpu, FEAT_6_EAX);
5075         x86_cpu_adjust_feat_level(cpu, FEAT_7_0_ECX);
5076         x86_cpu_adjust_feat_level(cpu, FEAT_8000_0001_EDX);
5077         x86_cpu_adjust_feat_level(cpu, FEAT_8000_0001_ECX);
5078         x86_cpu_adjust_feat_level(cpu, FEAT_8000_0007_EDX);
5079         x86_cpu_adjust_feat_level(cpu, FEAT_8000_0008_EBX);
5080         x86_cpu_adjust_feat_level(cpu, FEAT_C000_0001_EDX);
5081         x86_cpu_adjust_feat_level(cpu, FEAT_SVM);
5082         x86_cpu_adjust_feat_level(cpu, FEAT_XSAVE);
5083 
5084         /* Intel Processor Trace requires CPUID[0x14] */
5085         if ((env->features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] & CPUID_7_0_EBX_INTEL_PT) &&
5086              kvm_enabled() && cpu->intel_pt_auto_level) {
5087             x86_cpu_adjust_level(cpu, &cpu->env.cpuid_min_level, 0x14);
5088         }
5089 
5090         /* SVM requires CPUID[0x8000000A] */
5091         if (env->features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] & CPUID_EXT3_SVM) {
5092             x86_cpu_adjust_level(cpu, &env->cpuid_min_xlevel, 0x8000000A);
5093         }
5094 
5095         /* SEV requires CPUID[0x8000001F] */
5096         if (sev_enabled()) {
5097             x86_cpu_adjust_level(cpu, &env->cpuid_min_xlevel, 0x8000001F);
5098         }
5099     }
5100 
5101     /* Set cpuid_*level* based on cpuid_min_*level, if not explicitly set */
5102     if (env->cpuid_level == UINT32_MAX) {
5103         env->cpuid_level = env->cpuid_min_level;
5104     }
5105     if (env->cpuid_xlevel == UINT32_MAX) {
5106         env->cpuid_xlevel = env->cpuid_min_xlevel;
5107     }
5108     if (env->cpuid_xlevel2 == UINT32_MAX) {
5109         env->cpuid_xlevel2 = env->cpuid_min_xlevel2;
5110     }
5111 
5112 out:
5113     if (local_err != NULL) {
5114         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
5115     }
5116 }
5117 
5118 /*
5119  * Finishes initialization of CPUID data, filters CPU feature
5120  * words based on host availability of each feature.
5121  *
5122  * Returns: 0 if all flags are supported by the host, non-zero otherwise.
5123  */
5124 static int x86_cpu_filter_features(X86CPU *cpu)
5125 {
5126     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
5127     FeatureWord w;
5128     int rv = 0;
5129 
5130     for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {
5131         uint32_t host_feat =
5132             x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word(w, false);
5133         uint32_t requested_features = env->features[w];
5134         env->features[w] &= host_feat;
5135         cpu->filtered_features[w] = requested_features & ~env->features[w];
5136         if (cpu->filtered_features[w]) {
5137             rv = 1;
5138         }
5139     }
5140 
5141     if ((env->features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] & CPUID_7_0_EBX_INTEL_PT) &&
5142         kvm_enabled()) {
5143         KVMState *s = CPU(cpu)->kvm_state;
5144         uint32_t eax_0 = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x14, 0, R_EAX);
5145         uint32_t ebx_0 = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x14, 0, R_EBX);
5146         uint32_t ecx_0 = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x14, 0, R_ECX);
5147         uint32_t eax_1 = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x14, 1, R_EAX);
5148         uint32_t ebx_1 = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x14, 1, R_EBX);
5149 
5150         if (!eax_0 ||
5151            ((ebx_0 & INTEL_PT_MINIMAL_EBX) != INTEL_PT_MINIMAL_EBX) ||
5152            ((ecx_0 & INTEL_PT_MINIMAL_ECX) != INTEL_PT_MINIMAL_ECX) ||
5153            ((eax_1 & INTEL_PT_MTC_BITMAP) != INTEL_PT_MTC_BITMAP) ||
5154            ((eax_1 & INTEL_PT_ADDR_RANGES_NUM_MASK) <
5155                                            INTEL_PT_ADDR_RANGES_NUM) ||
5156            ((ebx_1 & (INTEL_PT_PSB_BITMAP | INTEL_PT_CYCLE_BITMAP)) !=
5157                 (INTEL_PT_PSB_BITMAP | INTEL_PT_CYCLE_BITMAP)) ||
5158            (ecx_0 & INTEL_PT_IP_LIP)) {
5159             /*
5160              * Processor Trace capabilities aren't configurable, so if the
5161              * host can't emulate the capabilities we report on
5162              * cpu_x86_cpuid(), intel-pt can't be enabled on the current host.
5163              */
5164             env->features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] &= ~CPUID_7_0_EBX_INTEL_PT;
5165             cpu->filtered_features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] |= CPUID_7_0_EBX_INTEL_PT;
5166             rv = 1;
5167         }
5168     }
5169 
5170     return rv;
5171 }
5172 
5173 #define IS_INTEL_CPU(env) ((env)->cpuid_vendor1 == CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1 && \
5174                            (env)->cpuid_vendor2 == CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2 && \
5175                            (env)->cpuid_vendor3 == CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3)
5176 #define IS_AMD_CPU(env) ((env)->cpuid_vendor1 == CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1 && \
5177                          (env)->cpuid_vendor2 == CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2 && \
5178                          (env)->cpuid_vendor3 == CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3)
5179 static void x86_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
5180 {
5181     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
5182     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(dev);
5183     X86CPUClass *xcc = X86_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
5184     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
5185     Error *local_err = NULL;
5186     static bool ht_warned;
5187 
5188     if (xcc->host_cpuid_required) {
5189         if (!accel_uses_host_cpuid()) {
5190             char *name = x86_cpu_class_get_model_name(xcc);
5191             error_setg(&local_err, "CPU model '%s' requires KVM", name);
5192             g_free(name);
5193             goto out;
5194         }
5195 
5196         if (enable_cpu_pm) {
5197             host_cpuid(5, 0, &cpu->mwait.eax, &cpu->mwait.ebx,
5198                        &cpu->mwait.ecx, &cpu->mwait.edx);
5199             env->features[FEAT_1_ECX] |= CPUID_EXT_MONITOR;
5200         }
5201     }
5202 
5203     /* mwait extended info: needed for Core compatibility */
5204     /* We always wake on interrupt even if host does not have the capability */
5205     cpu->mwait.ecx |= CPUID_MWAIT_EMX | CPUID_MWAIT_IBE;
5206 
5207     if (cpu->apic_id == UNASSIGNED_APIC_ID) {
5208         error_setg(errp, "apic-id property was not initialized properly");
5209         return;
5210     }
5211 
5212     x86_cpu_expand_features(cpu, &local_err);
5213     if (local_err) {
5214         goto out;
5215     }
5216 
5217     if (x86_cpu_filter_features(cpu) &&
5218         (cpu->check_cpuid || cpu->enforce_cpuid)) {
5219         x86_cpu_report_filtered_features(cpu);
5220         if (cpu->enforce_cpuid) {
5221             error_setg(&local_err,
5222                        accel_uses_host_cpuid() ?
5223                            "Host doesn't support requested features" :
5224                            "TCG doesn't support requested features");
5225             goto out;
5226         }
5227     }
5228 
5229     /* On AMD CPUs, some CPUID[8000_0001].EDX bits must match the bits on
5230      * CPUID[1].EDX.
5231      */
5232     if (IS_AMD_CPU(env)) {
5233         env->features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] &= ~CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES;
5234         env->features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] |= (env->features[FEAT_1_EDX]
5235            & CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES);
5236     }
5237 
5238     /* For 64bit systems think about the number of physical bits to present.
5239      * ideally this should be the same as the host; anything other than matching
5240      * the host can cause incorrect guest behaviour.
5241      * QEMU used to pick the magic value of 40 bits that corresponds to
5242      * consumer AMD devices but nothing else.
5243      */
5244     if (env->features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] & CPUID_EXT2_LM) {
5245         if (accel_uses_host_cpuid()) {
5246             uint32_t host_phys_bits = x86_host_phys_bits();
5247             static bool warned;
5248 
5249             if (cpu->host_phys_bits) {
5250                 /* The user asked for us to use the host physical bits */
5251                 cpu->phys_bits = host_phys_bits;
5252                 if (cpu->host_phys_bits_limit &&
5253                     cpu->phys_bits > cpu->host_phys_bits_limit) {
5254                     cpu->phys_bits = cpu->host_phys_bits_limit;
5255                 }
5256             }
5257 
5258             /* Print a warning if the user set it to a value that's not the
5259              * host value.
5260              */
5261             if (cpu->phys_bits != host_phys_bits && cpu->phys_bits != 0 &&
5262                 !warned) {
5263                 warn_report("Host physical bits (%u)"
5264                             " does not match phys-bits property (%u)",
5265                             host_phys_bits, cpu->phys_bits);
5266                 warned = true;
5267             }
5268 
5269             if (cpu->phys_bits &&
5270                 (cpu->phys_bits > TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS ||
5271                 cpu->phys_bits < 32)) {
5272                 error_setg(errp, "phys-bits should be between 32 and %u "
5273                                  " (but is %u)",
5274                                  TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS, cpu->phys_bits);
5275                 return;
5276             }
5277         } else {
5278             if (cpu->phys_bits && cpu->phys_bits != TCG_PHYS_ADDR_BITS) {
5279                 error_setg(errp, "TCG only supports phys-bits=%u",
5280                                   TCG_PHYS_ADDR_BITS);
5281                 return;
5282             }
5283         }
5284         /* 0 means it was not explicitly set by the user (or by machine
5285          * compat_props or by the host code above). In this case, the default
5286          * is the value used by TCG (40).
5287          */
5288         if (cpu->phys_bits == 0) {
5289             cpu->phys_bits = TCG_PHYS_ADDR_BITS;
5290         }
5291     } else {
5292         /* For 32 bit systems don't use the user set value, but keep
5293          * phys_bits consistent with what we tell the guest.
5294          */
5295         if (cpu->phys_bits != 0) {
5296             error_setg(errp, "phys-bits is not user-configurable in 32 bit");
5297             return;
5298         }
5299 
5300         if (env->features[FEAT_1_EDX] & CPUID_PSE36) {
5301             cpu->phys_bits = 36;
5302         } else {
5303             cpu->phys_bits = 32;
5304         }
5305     }
5306 
5307     /* Cache information initialization */
5308     if (!cpu->legacy_cache) {
5309         if (!xcc->cpu_def || !xcc->cpu_def->cache_info) {
5310             char *name = x86_cpu_class_get_model_name(xcc);
5311             error_setg(errp,
5312                        "CPU model '%s' doesn't support legacy-cache=off", name);
5313             g_free(name);
5314             return;
5315         }
5316         env->cache_info_cpuid2 = env->cache_info_cpuid4 = env->cache_info_amd =
5317             *xcc->cpu_def->cache_info;
5318     } else {
5319         /* Build legacy cache information */
5320         env->cache_info_cpuid2.l1d_cache = &legacy_l1d_cache;
5321         env->cache_info_cpuid2.l1i_cache = &legacy_l1i_cache;
5322         env->cache_info_cpuid2.l2_cache = &legacy_l2_cache_cpuid2;
5323         env->cache_info_cpuid2.l3_cache = &legacy_l3_cache;
5324 
5325         env->cache_info_cpuid4.l1d_cache = &legacy_l1d_cache;
5326         env->cache_info_cpuid4.l1i_cache = &legacy_l1i_cache;
5327         env->cache_info_cpuid4.l2_cache = &legacy_l2_cache;
5328         env->cache_info_cpuid4.l3_cache = &legacy_l3_cache;
5329 
5330         env->cache_info_amd.l1d_cache = &legacy_l1d_cache_amd;
5331         env->cache_info_amd.l1i_cache = &legacy_l1i_cache_amd;
5332         env->cache_info_amd.l2_cache = &legacy_l2_cache_amd;
5333         env->cache_info_amd.l3_cache = &legacy_l3_cache;
5334     }
5335 
5336 
5337     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
5338     if (local_err != NULL) {
5339         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
5340         return;
5341     }
5342 
5343 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
5344     qemu_register_reset(x86_cpu_machine_reset_cb, cpu);
5345 
5346     if (cpu->env.features[FEAT_1_EDX] & CPUID_APIC || smp_cpus > 1) {
5347         x86_cpu_apic_create(cpu, &local_err);
5348         if (local_err != NULL) {
5349             goto out;
5350         }
5351     }
5352 #endif
5353 
5354     mce_init(cpu);
5355 
5356 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
5357     if (tcg_enabled()) {
5358         cpu->cpu_as_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
5359         cpu->cpu_as_root = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
5360 
5361         /* Outer container... */
5362         memory_region_init(cpu->cpu_as_root, OBJECT(cpu), "memory", ~0ull);
5363         memory_region_set_enabled(cpu->cpu_as_root, true);
5364 
5365         /* ... with two regions inside: normal system memory with low
5366          * priority, and...
5367          */
5368         memory_region_init_alias(cpu->cpu_as_mem, OBJECT(cpu), "memory",
5369                                  get_system_memory(), 0, ~0ull);
5370         memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(cpu->cpu_as_root, 0, cpu->cpu_as_mem, 0);
5371         memory_region_set_enabled(cpu->cpu_as_mem, true);
5372 
5373         cs->num_ases = 2;
5374         cpu_address_space_init(cs, 0, "cpu-memory", cs->memory);
5375         cpu_address_space_init(cs, 1, "cpu-smm", cpu->cpu_as_root);
5376 
5377         /* ... SMRAM with higher priority, linked from /machine/smram.  */
5378         cpu->machine_done.notify = x86_cpu_machine_done;
5379         qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&cpu->machine_done);
5380     }
5381 #endif
5382 
5383     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
5384 
5385     /*
5386      * Most Intel and certain AMD CPUs support hyperthreading. Even though QEMU
5387      * fixes this issue by adjusting CPUID_0000_0001_EBX and CPUID_8000_0008_ECX
5388      * based on inputs (sockets,cores,threads), it is still better to give
5389      * users a warning.
5390      *
5391      * NOTE: the following code has to follow qemu_init_vcpu(). Otherwise
5392      * cs->nr_threads hasn't be populated yet and the checking is incorrect.
5393      */
5394     if (IS_AMD_CPU(env) &&
5395         !(env->features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] & CPUID_EXT3_TOPOEXT) &&
5396         cs->nr_threads > 1 && !ht_warned) {
5397             warn_report("This family of AMD CPU doesn't support "
5398                         "hyperthreading(%d)",
5399                         cs->nr_threads);
5400             error_printf("Please configure -smp options properly"
5401                          " or try enabling topoext feature.\n");
5402             ht_warned = true;
5403     }
5404 
5405     x86_cpu_apic_realize(cpu, &local_err);
5406     if (local_err != NULL) {
5407         goto out;
5408     }
5409     cpu_reset(cs);
5410 
5411     xcc->parent_realize(dev, &local_err);
5412 
5413 out:
5414     if (local_err != NULL) {
5415         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
5416         return;
5417     }
5418 }
5419 
5420 static void x86_cpu_unrealizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
5421 {
5422     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(dev);
5423     X86CPUClass *xcc = X86_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
5424     Error *local_err = NULL;
5425 
5426 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
5427     cpu_remove_sync(CPU(dev));
5428     qemu_unregister_reset(x86_cpu_machine_reset_cb, dev);
5429 #endif
5430 
5431     if (cpu->apic_state) {
5432         object_unparent(OBJECT(cpu->apic_state));
5433         cpu->apic_state = NULL;
5434     }
5435 
5436     xcc->parent_unrealize(dev, &local_err);
5437     if (local_err != NULL) {
5438         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
5439         return;
5440     }
5441 }
5442 
5443 typedef struct BitProperty {
5444     FeatureWord w;
5445     uint32_t mask;
5446 } BitProperty;
5447 
5448 static void x86_cpu_get_bit_prop(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
5449                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
5450 {
5451     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
5452     BitProperty *fp = opaque;
5453     uint32_t f = cpu->env.features[fp->w];
5454     bool value = (f & fp->mask) == fp->mask;
5455     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
5456 }
5457 
5458 static void x86_cpu_set_bit_prop(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
5459                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
5460 {
5461     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
5462     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
5463     BitProperty *fp = opaque;
5464     Error *local_err = NULL;
5465     bool value;
5466 
5467     if (dev->realized) {
5468         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
5469         return;
5470     }
5471 
5472     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, &local_err);
5473     if (local_err) {
5474         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
5475         return;
5476     }
5477 
5478     if (value) {
5479         cpu->env.features[fp->w] |= fp->mask;
5480     } else {
5481         cpu->env.features[fp->w] &= ~fp->mask;
5482     }
5483     cpu->env.user_features[fp->w] |= fp->mask;
5484 }
5485 
5486 static void x86_cpu_release_bit_prop(Object *obj, const char *name,
5487                                      void *opaque)
5488 {
5489     BitProperty *prop = opaque;
5490     g_free(prop);
5491 }
5492 
5493 /* Register a boolean property to get/set a single bit in a uint32_t field.
5494  *
5495  * The same property name can be registered multiple times to make it affect
5496  * multiple bits in the same FeatureWord. In that case, the getter will return
5497  * true only if all bits are set.
5498  */
5499 static void x86_cpu_register_bit_prop(X86CPU *cpu,
5500                                       const char *prop_name,
5501                                       FeatureWord w,
5502                                       int bitnr)
5503 {
5504     BitProperty *fp;
5505     ObjectProperty *op;
5506     uint32_t mask = (1UL << bitnr);
5507 
5508     op = object_property_find(OBJECT(cpu), prop_name, NULL);
5509     if (op) {
5510         fp = op->opaque;
5511         assert(fp->w == w);
5512         fp->mask |= mask;
5513     } else {
5514         fp = g_new0(BitProperty, 1);
5515         fp->w = w;
5516         fp->mask = mask;
5517         object_property_add(OBJECT(cpu), prop_name, "bool",
5518                             x86_cpu_get_bit_prop,
5519                             x86_cpu_set_bit_prop,
5520                             x86_cpu_release_bit_prop, fp, &error_abort);
5521     }
5522 }
5523 
5524 static void x86_cpu_register_feature_bit_props(X86CPU *cpu,
5525                                                FeatureWord w,
5526                                                int bitnr)
5527 {
5528     FeatureWordInfo *fi = &feature_word_info[w];
5529     const char *name = fi->feat_names[bitnr];
5530 
5531     if (!name) {
5532         return;
5533     }
5534 
5535     /* Property names should use "-" instead of "_".
5536      * Old names containing underscores are registered as aliases
5537      * using object_property_add_alias()
5538      */
5539     assert(!strchr(name, '_'));
5540     /* aliases don't use "|" delimiters anymore, they are registered
5541      * manually using object_property_add_alias() */
5542     assert(!strchr(name, '|'));
5543     x86_cpu_register_bit_prop(cpu, name, w, bitnr);
5544 }
5545 
5546 static GuestPanicInformation *x86_cpu_get_crash_info(CPUState *cs)
5547 {
5548     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
5549     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
5550     GuestPanicInformation *panic_info = NULL;
5551 
5552     if (env->features[FEAT_HYPERV_EDX] & HV_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE) {
5553         panic_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(GuestPanicInformation));
5554 
5555         panic_info->type = GUEST_PANIC_INFORMATION_TYPE_HYPER_V;
5556 
5557         assert(HV_CRASH_PARAMS >= 5);
5558         panic_info->u.hyper_v.arg1 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[0];
5559         panic_info->u.hyper_v.arg2 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[1];
5560         panic_info->u.hyper_v.arg3 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[2];
5561         panic_info->u.hyper_v.arg4 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[3];
5562         panic_info->u.hyper_v.arg5 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[4];
5563     }
5564 
5565     return panic_info;
5566 }
5567 static void x86_cpu_get_crash_info_qom(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
5568                                        const char *name, void *opaque,
5569                                        Error **errp)
5570 {
5571     CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
5572     GuestPanicInformation *panic_info;
5573 
5574     if (!cs->crash_occurred) {
5575         error_setg(errp, "No crash occured");
5576         return;
5577     }
5578 
5579     panic_info = x86_cpu_get_crash_info(cs);
5580     if (panic_info == NULL) {
5581         error_setg(errp, "No crash information");
5582         return;
5583     }
5584 
5585     visit_type_GuestPanicInformation(v, "crash-information", &panic_info,
5586                                      errp);
5587     qapi_free_GuestPanicInformation(panic_info);
5588 }
5589 
5590 static void x86_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
5591 {
5592     CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
5593     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
5594     X86CPUClass *xcc = X86_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
5595     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
5596     FeatureWord w;
5597 
5598     cs->env_ptr = env;
5599 
5600     object_property_add(obj, "family", "int",
5601                         x86_cpuid_version_get_family,
5602                         x86_cpuid_version_set_family, NULL, NULL, NULL);
5603     object_property_add(obj, "model", "int",
5604                         x86_cpuid_version_get_model,
5605                         x86_cpuid_version_set_model, NULL, NULL, NULL);
5606     object_property_add(obj, "stepping", "int",
5607                         x86_cpuid_version_get_stepping,
5608                         x86_cpuid_version_set_stepping, NULL, NULL, NULL);
5609     object_property_add_str(obj, "vendor",
5610                             x86_cpuid_get_vendor,
5611                             x86_cpuid_set_vendor, NULL);
5612     object_property_add_str(obj, "model-id",
5613                             x86_cpuid_get_model_id,
5614                             x86_cpuid_set_model_id, NULL);
5615     object_property_add(obj, "tsc-frequency", "int",
5616                         x86_cpuid_get_tsc_freq,
5617                         x86_cpuid_set_tsc_freq, NULL, NULL, NULL);
5618     object_property_add(obj, "feature-words", "X86CPUFeatureWordInfo",
5619                         x86_cpu_get_feature_words,
5620                         NULL, NULL, (void *)env->features, NULL);
5621     object_property_add(obj, "filtered-features", "X86CPUFeatureWordInfo",
5622                         x86_cpu_get_feature_words,
5623                         NULL, NULL, (void *)cpu->filtered_features, NULL);
5624 
5625     object_property_add(obj, "crash-information", "GuestPanicInformation",
5626                         x86_cpu_get_crash_info_qom, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
5627 
5628     cpu->hyperv_spinlock_attempts = HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_RETRY;
5629 
5630     for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {
5631         int bitnr;
5632 
5633         for (bitnr = 0; bitnr < 32; bitnr++) {
5634             x86_cpu_register_feature_bit_props(cpu, w, bitnr);
5635         }
5636     }
5637 
5638     object_property_add_alias(obj, "sse3", obj, "pni", &error_abort);
5639     object_property_add_alias(obj, "pclmuldq", obj, "pclmulqdq", &error_abort);
5640     object_property_add_alias(obj, "sse4-1", obj, "sse4.1", &error_abort);
5641     object_property_add_alias(obj, "sse4-2", obj, "sse4.2", &error_abort);
5642     object_property_add_alias(obj, "xd", obj, "nx", &error_abort);
5643     object_property_add_alias(obj, "ffxsr", obj, "fxsr-opt", &error_abort);
5644     object_property_add_alias(obj, "i64", obj, "lm", &error_abort);
5645 
5646     object_property_add_alias(obj, "ds_cpl", obj, "ds-cpl", &error_abort);
5647     object_property_add_alias(obj, "tsc_adjust", obj, "tsc-adjust", &error_abort);
5648     object_property_add_alias(obj, "fxsr_opt", obj, "fxsr-opt", &error_abort);
5649     object_property_add_alias(obj, "lahf_lm", obj, "lahf-lm", &error_abort);
5650     object_property_add_alias(obj, "cmp_legacy", obj, "cmp-legacy", &error_abort);
5651     object_property_add_alias(obj, "nodeid_msr", obj, "nodeid-msr", &error_abort);
5652     object_property_add_alias(obj, "perfctr_core", obj, "perfctr-core", &error_abort);
5653     object_property_add_alias(obj, "perfctr_nb", obj, "perfctr-nb", &error_abort);
5654     object_property_add_alias(obj, "kvm_nopiodelay", obj, "kvm-nopiodelay", &error_abort);
5655     object_property_add_alias(obj, "kvm_mmu", obj, "kvm-mmu", &error_abort);
5656     object_property_add_alias(obj, "kvm_asyncpf", obj, "kvm-asyncpf", &error_abort);
5657     object_property_add_alias(obj, "kvm_steal_time", obj, "kvm-steal-time", &error_abort);
5658     object_property_add_alias(obj, "kvm_pv_eoi", obj, "kvm-pv-eoi", &error_abort);
5659     object_property_add_alias(obj, "kvm_pv_unhalt", obj, "kvm-pv-unhalt", &error_abort);
5660     object_property_add_alias(obj, "svm_lock", obj, "svm-lock", &error_abort);
5661     object_property_add_alias(obj, "nrip_save", obj, "nrip-save", &error_abort);
5662     object_property_add_alias(obj, "tsc_scale", obj, "tsc-scale", &error_abort);
5663     object_property_add_alias(obj, "vmcb_clean", obj, "vmcb-clean", &error_abort);
5664     object_property_add_alias(obj, "pause_filter", obj, "pause-filter", &error_abort);
5665     object_property_add_alias(obj, "sse4_1", obj, "sse4.1", &error_abort);
5666     object_property_add_alias(obj, "sse4_2", obj, "sse4.2", &error_abort);
5667 
5668     if (xcc->cpu_def) {
5669         x86_cpu_load_def(cpu, xcc->cpu_def, &error_abort);
5670     }
5671 }
5672 
5673 static int64_t x86_cpu_get_arch_id(CPUState *cs)
5674 {
5675     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
5676 
5677     return cpu->apic_id;
5678 }
5679 
5680 static bool x86_cpu_get_paging_enabled(const CPUState *cs)
5681 {
5682     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
5683 
5684     return cpu->env.cr[0] & CR0_PG_MASK;
5685 }
5686 
5687 static void x86_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
5688 {
5689     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
5690 
5691     cpu->env.eip = value;
5692 }
5693 
5694 static void x86_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb)
5695 {
5696     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
5697 
5698     cpu->env.eip = tb->pc - tb->cs_base;
5699 }
5700 
5701 int x86_cpu_pending_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
5702 {
5703     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
5704     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
5705 
5706 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
5707     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL) {
5708         return CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL;
5709     }
5710 #endif
5711     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI) {
5712         return CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI;
5713     }
5714 
5715     if (env->hflags2 & HF2_GIF_MASK) {
5716         if ((interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI) &&
5717             !(env->hflags & HF_SMM_MASK)) {
5718             return CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI;
5719         } else if ((interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI) &&
5720                    !(env->hflags2 & HF2_NMI_MASK)) {
5721             return CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI;
5722         } else if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE) {
5723             return CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE;
5724         } else if ((interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
5725                    (((env->hflags2 & HF2_VINTR_MASK) &&
5726                      (env->hflags2 & HF2_HIF_MASK)) ||
5727                     (!(env->hflags2 & HF2_VINTR_MASK) &&
5728                      (env->eflags & IF_MASK &&
5729                       !(env->hflags & HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK))))) {
5730             return CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
5731 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
5732         } else if ((interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ) &&
5733                    (env->eflags & IF_MASK) &&
5734                    !(env->hflags & HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK)) {
5735             return CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ;
5736 #endif
5737         }
5738     }
5739 
5740     return 0;
5741 }
5742 
5743 static bool x86_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
5744 {
5745     return x86_cpu_pending_interrupt(cs, cs->interrupt_request) != 0;
5746 }
5747 
5748 static void x86_disas_set_info(CPUState *cs, disassemble_info *info)
5749 {
5750     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
5751     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
5752 
5753     info->mach = (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK ? bfd_mach_x86_64
5754                   : env->hflags & HF_CS32_MASK ? bfd_mach_i386_i386
5755                   : bfd_mach_i386_i8086);
5756     info->print_insn = print_insn_i386;
5757 
5758     info->cap_arch = CS_ARCH_X86;
5759     info->cap_mode = (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK ? CS_MODE_64
5760                       : env->hflags & HF_CS32_MASK ? CS_MODE_32
5761                       : CS_MODE_16);
5762     info->cap_insn_unit = 1;
5763     info->cap_insn_split = 8;
5764 }
5765 
5766 void x86_update_hflags(CPUX86State *env)
5767 {
5768    uint32_t hflags;
5769 #define HFLAG_COPY_MASK \
5770     ~( HF_CPL_MASK | HF_PE_MASK | HF_MP_MASK | HF_EM_MASK | \
5771        HF_TS_MASK | HF_TF_MASK | HF_VM_MASK | HF_IOPL_MASK | \
5772        HF_OSFXSR_MASK | HF_LMA_MASK | HF_CS32_MASK | \
5773        HF_SS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK | HF_ADDSEG_MASK)
5774 
5775     hflags = env->hflags & HFLAG_COPY_MASK;
5776     hflags |= (env->segs[R_SS].flags >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & HF_CPL_MASK;
5777     hflags |= (env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) << (HF_PE_SHIFT - CR0_PE_SHIFT);
5778     hflags |= (env->cr[0] << (HF_MP_SHIFT - CR0_MP_SHIFT)) &
5779                 (HF_MP_MASK | HF_EM_MASK | HF_TS_MASK);
5780     hflags |= (env->eflags & (HF_TF_MASK | HF_VM_MASK | HF_IOPL_MASK));
5781 
5782     if (env->cr[4] & CR4_OSFXSR_MASK) {
5783         hflags |= HF_OSFXSR_MASK;
5784     }
5785 
5786     if (env->efer & MSR_EFER_LMA) {
5787         hflags |= HF_LMA_MASK;
5788     }
5789 
5790     if ((hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) && (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_L_MASK)) {
5791         hflags |= HF_CS32_MASK | HF_SS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK;
5792     } else {
5793         hflags |= (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_B_MASK) >>
5794                     (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_CS32_SHIFT);
5795         hflags |= (env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_B_MASK) >>
5796                     (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_SS32_SHIFT);
5797         if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) || (env->eflags & VM_MASK) ||
5798             !(hflags & HF_CS32_MASK)) {
5799             hflags |= HF_ADDSEG_MASK;
5800         } else {
5801             hflags |= ((env->segs[R_DS].base | env->segs[R_ES].base |
5802                         env->segs[R_SS].base) != 0) << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT;
5803         }
5804     }
5805     env->hflags = hflags;
5806 }
5807 
5808 static Property x86_cpu_properties[] = {
5809 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
5810     /* apic_id = 0 by default for *-user, see commit 9886e834 */
5811     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("apic-id", X86CPU, apic_id, 0),
5812     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("thread-id", X86CPU, thread_id, 0),
5813     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("core-id", X86CPU, core_id, 0),
5814     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("socket-id", X86CPU, socket_id, 0),
5815 #else
5816     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("apic-id", X86CPU, apic_id, UNASSIGNED_APIC_ID),
5817     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("thread-id", X86CPU, thread_id, -1),
5818     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("core-id", X86CPU, core_id, -1),
5819     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("socket-id", X86CPU, socket_id, -1),
5820 #endif
5821     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("node-id", X86CPU, node_id, CPU_UNSET_NUMA_NODE_ID),
5822     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pmu", X86CPU, enable_pmu, false),
5823     { .name  = "hv-spinlocks", .info  = &qdev_prop_spinlocks },
5824     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("hv-relaxed", X86CPU, hyperv_relaxed_timing, false),
5825     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("hv-vapic", X86CPU, hyperv_vapic, false),
5826     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("hv-time", X86CPU, hyperv_time, false),
5827     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("hv-crash", X86CPU, hyperv_crash, false),
5828     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("hv-reset", X86CPU, hyperv_reset, false),
5829     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("hv-vpindex", X86CPU, hyperv_vpindex, false),
5830     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("hv-runtime", X86CPU, hyperv_runtime, false),
5831     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("hv-synic", X86CPU, hyperv_synic, false),
5832     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("hv-stimer", X86CPU, hyperv_stimer, false),
5833     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("hv-frequencies", X86CPU, hyperv_frequencies, false),
5834     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("hv-reenlightenment", X86CPU, hyperv_reenlightenment, false),
5835     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("hv-tlbflush", X86CPU, hyperv_tlbflush, false),
5836     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("hv-evmcs", X86CPU, hyperv_evmcs, false),
5837     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("hv-ipi", X86CPU, hyperv_ipi, false),
5838     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("check", X86CPU, check_cpuid, true),
5839     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("enforce", X86CPU, enforce_cpuid, false),
5840     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("kvm", X86CPU, expose_kvm, true),
5841     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("phys-bits", X86CPU, phys_bits, 0),
5842     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("host-phys-bits", X86CPU, host_phys_bits, false),
5843     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("host-phys-bits-limit", X86CPU, host_phys_bits_limit, 0),
5844     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("fill-mtrr-mask", X86CPU, fill_mtrr_mask, true),
5845     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("level", X86CPU, env.cpuid_level, UINT32_MAX),
5846     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("xlevel", X86CPU, env.cpuid_xlevel, UINT32_MAX),
5847     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("xlevel2", X86CPU, env.cpuid_xlevel2, UINT32_MAX),
5848     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("min-level", X86CPU, env.cpuid_min_level, 0),
5849     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("min-xlevel", X86CPU, env.cpuid_min_xlevel, 0),
5850     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("min-xlevel2", X86CPU, env.cpuid_min_xlevel2, 0),
5851     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("full-cpuid-auto-level", X86CPU, full_cpuid_auto_level, true),
5852     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("hv-vendor-id", X86CPU, hyperv_vendor_id),
5853     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("cpuid-0xb", X86CPU, enable_cpuid_0xb, true),
5854     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("lmce", X86CPU, enable_lmce, false),
5855     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("l3-cache", X86CPU, enable_l3_cache, true),
5856     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("kvm-no-smi-migration", X86CPU, kvm_no_smi_migration,
5857                      false),
5858     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("vmware-cpuid-freq", X86CPU, vmware_cpuid_freq, true),
5859     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("tcg-cpuid", X86CPU, expose_tcg, true),
5860     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-migrate-smi-count", X86CPU, migrate_smi_count,
5861                      true),
5862     /*
5863      * lecacy_cache defaults to true unless the CPU model provides its
5864      * own cache information (see x86_cpu_load_def()).
5865      */
5866     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("legacy-cache", X86CPU, legacy_cache, true),
5867 
5868     /*
5869      * From "Requirements for Implementing the Microsoft
5870      * Hypervisor Interface":
5871      * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/hyper-v-on-windows/reference/tlfs
5872      *
5873      * "Starting with Windows Server 2012 and Windows 8, if
5874      * CPUID.40000005.EAX contains a value of -1, Windows assumes that
5875      * the hypervisor imposes no specific limit to the number of VPs.
5876      * In this case, Windows Server 2012 guest VMs may use more than
5877      * 64 VPs, up to the maximum supported number of processors applicable
5878      * to the specific Windows version being used."
5879      */
5880     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("x-hv-max-vps", X86CPU, hv_max_vps, -1),
5881     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-hv-synic-kvm-only", X86CPU, hyperv_synic_kvm_only,
5882                      false),
5883     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-intel-pt-auto-level", X86CPU, intel_pt_auto_level,
5884                      true),
5885     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
5886 };
5887 
5888 static void x86_cpu_common_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
5889 {
5890     X86CPUClass *xcc = X86_CPU_CLASS(oc);
5891     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
5892     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
5893 
5894     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, x86_cpu_realizefn,
5895                                     &xcc->parent_realize);
5896     device_class_set_parent_unrealize(dc, x86_cpu_unrealizefn,
5897                                       &xcc->parent_unrealize);
5898     dc->props = x86_cpu_properties;
5899 
5900     xcc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
5901     cc->reset = x86_cpu_reset;
5902     cc->reset_dump_flags = CPU_DUMP_FPU | CPU_DUMP_CCOP;
5903 
5904     cc->class_by_name = x86_cpu_class_by_name;
5905     cc->parse_features = x86_cpu_parse_featurestr;
5906     cc->has_work = x86_cpu_has_work;
5907 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
5908     cc->do_interrupt = x86_cpu_do_interrupt;
5909     cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = x86_cpu_exec_interrupt;
5910 #endif
5911     cc->dump_state = x86_cpu_dump_state;
5912     cc->get_crash_info = x86_cpu_get_crash_info;
5913     cc->set_pc = x86_cpu_set_pc;
5914     cc->synchronize_from_tb = x86_cpu_synchronize_from_tb;
5915     cc->gdb_read_register = x86_cpu_gdb_read_register;
5916     cc->gdb_write_register = x86_cpu_gdb_write_register;
5917     cc->get_arch_id = x86_cpu_get_arch_id;
5918     cc->get_paging_enabled = x86_cpu_get_paging_enabled;
5919 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
5920     cc->asidx_from_attrs = x86_asidx_from_attrs;
5921     cc->get_memory_mapping = x86_cpu_get_memory_mapping;
5922     cc->get_phys_page_debug = x86_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
5923     cc->write_elf64_note = x86_cpu_write_elf64_note;
5924     cc->write_elf64_qemunote = x86_cpu_write_elf64_qemunote;
5925     cc->write_elf32_note = x86_cpu_write_elf32_note;
5926     cc->write_elf32_qemunote = x86_cpu_write_elf32_qemunote;
5927     cc->vmsd = &vmstate_x86_cpu;
5928 #endif
5929     cc->gdb_arch_name = x86_gdb_arch_name;
5930 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
5931     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "i386-64bit.xml";
5932     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 66;
5933 #else
5934     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "i386-32bit.xml";
5935     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 50;
5936 #endif
5937 #if defined(CONFIG_TCG) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
5938     cc->debug_excp_handler = breakpoint_handler;
5939 #endif
5940     cc->cpu_exec_enter = x86_cpu_exec_enter;
5941     cc->cpu_exec_exit = x86_cpu_exec_exit;
5942 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
5943     cc->tcg_initialize = tcg_x86_init;
5944     cc->tlb_fill = x86_cpu_tlb_fill;
5945 #endif
5946     cc->disas_set_info = x86_disas_set_info;
5947 
5948     dc->user_creatable = true;
5949 }
5950 
5951 static const TypeInfo x86_cpu_type_info = {
5952     .name = TYPE_X86_CPU,
5953     .parent = TYPE_CPU,
5954     .instance_size = sizeof(X86CPU),
5955     .instance_init = x86_cpu_initfn,
5956     .abstract = true,
5957     .class_size = sizeof(X86CPUClass),
5958     .class_init = x86_cpu_common_class_init,
5959 };
5960 
5961 
5962 /* "base" CPU model, used by query-cpu-model-expansion */
5963 static void x86_cpu_base_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
5964 {
5965     X86CPUClass *xcc = X86_CPU_CLASS(oc);
5966 
5967     xcc->static_model = true;
5968     xcc->migration_safe = true;
5969     xcc->model_description = "base CPU model type with no features enabled";
5970     xcc->ordering = 8;
5971 }
5972 
5973 static const TypeInfo x86_base_cpu_type_info = {
5974         .name = X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("base"),
5975         .parent = TYPE_X86_CPU,
5976         .class_init = x86_cpu_base_class_init,
5977 };
5978 
5979 static void x86_cpu_register_types(void)
5980 {
5981     int i;
5982 
5983     type_register_static(&x86_cpu_type_info);
5984     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_x86_defs); i++) {
5985         x86_register_cpudef_type(&builtin_x86_defs[i]);
5986     }
5987     type_register_static(&max_x86_cpu_type_info);
5988     type_register_static(&x86_base_cpu_type_info);
5989 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM) || defined(CONFIG_HVF)
5990     type_register_static(&host_x86_cpu_type_info);
5991 #endif
5992 }
5993 
5994 type_init(x86_cpu_register_types)
5995