xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/cris/op_helper.c (revision b91a0fa7)
1 /*
2  *  CRIS helper routines
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2007 AXIS Communications
5  *  Written by Edgar E. Iglesias
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "cpu.h"
23 #include "mmu.h"
24 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
25 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
26 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
27 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
28 
29 //#define CRIS_OP_HELPER_DEBUG
30 
31 
32 #ifdef CRIS_OP_HELPER_DEBUG
33 #define D(x) x
34 #define D_LOG(...) qemu_log(__VA_ARGS__)
35 #else
36 #define D(x)
37 #define D_LOG(...) do { } while (0)
38 #endif
39 
40 void helper_raise_exception(CPUCRISState *env, uint32_t index)
41 {
42     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
43 
44     cs->exception_index = index;
45     cpu_loop_exit(cs);
46 }
47 
48 void helper_tlb_flush_pid(CPUCRISState *env, uint32_t pid)
49 {
50 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
51     pid &= 0xff;
52     if (pid != (env->pregs[PR_PID] & 0xff)) {
53         cris_mmu_flush_pid(env, env->pregs[PR_PID]);
54     }
55 #endif
56 }
57 
58 void helper_spc_write(CPUCRISState *env, uint32_t new_spc)
59 {
60 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
61     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
62 
63     tlb_flush_page(cs, env->pregs[PR_SPC]);
64     tlb_flush_page(cs, new_spc);
65 #endif
66 }
67 
68 /* Used by the tlb decoder.  */
69 #define EXTRACT_FIELD(src, start, end)                  \
70     (((src) >> start) & ((1 << (end - start + 1)) - 1))
71 
72 void helper_movl_sreg_reg(CPUCRISState *env, uint32_t sreg, uint32_t reg)
73 {
74     uint32_t srs;
75     srs = env->pregs[PR_SRS];
76     srs &= 3;
77     env->sregs[srs][sreg] = env->regs[reg];
78 
79 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
80     if (srs == 1 || srs == 2) {
81         if (sreg == 6) {
82             /* Writes to tlb-hi write to mm_cause as a side effect.  */
83             env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_TLB_HI] = env->regs[reg];
84             env->sregs[SFR_R_MM_CAUSE] = env->regs[reg];
85         } else if (sreg == 5) {
86             uint32_t set;
87             uint32_t idx;
88             uint32_t lo, hi;
89             uint32_t vaddr;
90             int tlb_v;
91 
92             idx = set = env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_TLB_SEL];
93             set >>= 4;
94             set &= 3;
95 
96             idx &= 15;
97             /* We've just made a write to tlb_lo.  */
98             lo = env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_TLB_LO];
99             /* Writes are done via r_mm_cause.  */
100             hi = env->sregs[SFR_R_MM_CAUSE];
101 
102             vaddr = EXTRACT_FIELD(env->tlbsets[srs - 1][set][idx].hi, 13, 31);
103             vaddr <<= TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
104             tlb_v = EXTRACT_FIELD(env->tlbsets[srs - 1][set][idx].lo, 3, 3);
105             env->tlbsets[srs - 1][set][idx].lo = lo;
106             env->tlbsets[srs - 1][set][idx].hi = hi;
107 
108             D_LOG("tlb flush vaddr=%x v=%d pc=%x\n",
109                   vaddr, tlb_v, env->pc);
110             if (tlb_v) {
111                 tlb_flush_page(env_cpu(env), vaddr);
112             }
113         }
114     }
115 #endif
116 }
117 
118 void helper_movl_reg_sreg(CPUCRISState *env, uint32_t reg, uint32_t sreg)
119 {
120     uint32_t srs;
121     env->pregs[PR_SRS] &= 3;
122     srs = env->pregs[PR_SRS];
123 
124 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
125     if (srs == 1 || srs == 2) {
126         uint32_t set;
127         uint32_t idx;
128         uint32_t lo, hi;
129 
130         idx = set = env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_TLB_SEL];
131         set >>= 4;
132         set &= 3;
133         idx &= 15;
134 
135         /* Update the mirror regs.  */
136         hi = env->tlbsets[srs - 1][set][idx].hi;
137         lo = env->tlbsets[srs - 1][set][idx].lo;
138         env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_TLB_HI] = hi;
139         env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_TLB_LO] = lo;
140     }
141 #endif
142     env->regs[reg] = env->sregs[srs][sreg];
143 }
144 
145 static void cris_ccs_rshift(CPUCRISState *env)
146 {
147     uint32_t ccs;
148 
149     /* Apply the ccs shift.  */
150     ccs = env->pregs[PR_CCS];
151     ccs = (ccs & 0xc0000000) | ((ccs & 0x0fffffff) >> 10);
152     if (ccs & U_FLAG) {
153         /* Enter user mode.  */
154         env->ksp = env->regs[R_SP];
155         env->regs[R_SP] = env->pregs[PR_USP];
156     }
157 
158     env->pregs[PR_CCS] = ccs;
159 }
160 
161 void helper_rfe(CPUCRISState *env)
162 {
163     int rflag = env->pregs[PR_CCS] & R_FLAG;
164 
165     D_LOG("rfe: erp=%x pid=%x ccs=%x btarget=%x\n",
166           env->pregs[PR_ERP], env->pregs[PR_PID],
167           env->pregs[PR_CCS],
168           env->btarget);
169 
170     cris_ccs_rshift(env);
171 
172     /* RFE sets the P_FLAG only if the R_FLAG is not set.  */
173     if (!rflag) {
174         env->pregs[PR_CCS] |= P_FLAG;
175     }
176 }
177 
178 void helper_rfn(CPUCRISState *env)
179 {
180     int rflag = env->pregs[PR_CCS] & R_FLAG;
181 
182     D_LOG("rfn: erp=%x pid=%x ccs=%x btarget=%x\n",
183           env->pregs[PR_ERP], env->pregs[PR_PID],
184           env->pregs[PR_CCS],
185           env->btarget);
186 
187     cris_ccs_rshift(env);
188 
189     /* Set the P_FLAG only if the R_FLAG is not set.  */
190     if (!rflag) {
191         env->pregs[PR_CCS] |= P_FLAG;
192     }
193 
194     /* Always set the M flag.  */
195     env->pregs[PR_CCS] |= M_FLAG_V32;
196 }
197 
198 uint32_t helper_btst(CPUCRISState *env, uint32_t t0, uint32_t t1, uint32_t ccs)
199 {
200     /* FIXME: clean this up.  */
201 
202     /*
203      * des ref:
204      *  The N flag is set according to the selected bit in the dest reg.
205      *  The Z flag is set if the selected bit and all bits to the right are
206      *  zero.
207      *  The X flag is cleared.
208      *  Other flags are left untouched.
209      *  The destination reg is not affected.
210      */
211     unsigned int fz, sbit, bset, mask, masked_t0;
212 
213     sbit = t1 & 31;
214     bset = !!(t0 & (1 << sbit));
215     mask = sbit == 31 ? -1 : (1 << (sbit + 1)) - 1;
216     masked_t0 = t0 & mask;
217     fz = !(masked_t0 | bset);
218 
219     /* Clear the X, N and Z flags.  */
220     ccs = ccs & ~(X_FLAG | N_FLAG | Z_FLAG);
221     if (env->pregs[PR_VR] < 32) {
222         ccs &= ~(V_FLAG | C_FLAG);
223     }
224     /* Set the N and Z flags accordingly.  */
225     ccs |= (bset << 3) | (fz << 2);
226     return ccs;
227 }
228 
229 static inline uint32_t evaluate_flags_writeback(CPUCRISState *env,
230                                                 uint32_t flags, uint32_t ccs)
231 {
232     unsigned int x, z, mask;
233 
234     /* Extended arithmetics, leave the z flag alone.  */
235     x = env->cc_x;
236     mask = env->cc_mask | X_FLAG;
237     if (x) {
238         z = flags & Z_FLAG;
239         mask = mask & ~z;
240     }
241     flags &= mask;
242 
243     /* all insn clear the x-flag except setf or clrf.  */
244     ccs &= ~mask;
245     ccs |= flags;
246     return ccs;
247 }
248 
249 uint32_t helper_evaluate_flags_muls(CPUCRISState *env,
250                                     uint32_t ccs, uint32_t res, uint32_t mof)
251 {
252     uint32_t flags = 0;
253     int64_t tmp;
254     int dneg;
255 
256     dneg = ((int32_t)res) < 0;
257 
258     tmp = mof;
259     tmp <<= 32;
260     tmp |= res;
261     if (tmp == 0) {
262         flags |= Z_FLAG;
263     } else if (tmp < 0) {
264         flags |= N_FLAG;
265     }
266     if ((dneg && mof != -1) || (!dneg && mof != 0)) {
267         flags |= V_FLAG;
268     }
269     return evaluate_flags_writeback(env, flags, ccs);
270 }
271 
272 uint32_t helper_evaluate_flags_mulu(CPUCRISState *env,
273                                     uint32_t ccs, uint32_t res, uint32_t mof)
274 {
275     uint32_t flags = 0;
276     uint64_t tmp;
277 
278     tmp = mof;
279     tmp <<= 32;
280     tmp |= res;
281     if (tmp == 0) {
282         flags |= Z_FLAG;
283     } else if (tmp >> 63) {
284         flags |= N_FLAG;
285     }
286     if (mof) {
287         flags |= V_FLAG;
288     }
289 
290     return evaluate_flags_writeback(env, flags, ccs);
291 }
292 
293 uint32_t helper_evaluate_flags_mcp(CPUCRISState *env, uint32_t ccs,
294 				   uint32_t src, uint32_t dst, uint32_t res)
295 {
296     uint32_t flags = 0;
297 
298     src = src & 0x80000000;
299     dst = dst & 0x80000000;
300 
301     if ((res & 0x80000000L) != 0L) {
302         flags |= N_FLAG;
303         if (!src && !dst) {
304             flags |= V_FLAG;
305         } else if (src & dst) {
306             flags |= R_FLAG;
307         }
308     } else {
309         if (res == 0L) {
310             flags |= Z_FLAG;
311         }
312         if (src & dst) {
313             flags |= V_FLAG;
314         }
315         if (dst | src) {
316             flags |= R_FLAG;
317         }
318     }
319 
320     return evaluate_flags_writeback(env, flags, ccs);
321 }
322 
323 uint32_t helper_evaluate_flags_alu_4(CPUCRISState *env, uint32_t ccs,
324 				     uint32_t src, uint32_t dst, uint32_t res)
325 {
326     uint32_t flags = 0;
327 
328     src = src & 0x80000000;
329     dst = dst & 0x80000000;
330 
331     if ((res & 0x80000000L) != 0L) {
332         flags |= N_FLAG;
333         if (!src && !dst) {
334             flags |= V_FLAG;
335         } else if (src & dst) {
336             flags |= C_FLAG;
337         }
338     } else {
339         if (res == 0L) {
340             flags |= Z_FLAG;
341         }
342         if (src & dst) {
343             flags |= V_FLAG;
344         }
345         if (dst | src) {
346             flags |= C_FLAG;
347         }
348     }
349 
350     return evaluate_flags_writeback(env, flags, ccs);
351 }
352 
353 uint32_t helper_evaluate_flags_sub_4(CPUCRISState *env, uint32_t ccs,
354 				     uint32_t src, uint32_t dst, uint32_t res)
355 {
356     uint32_t flags = 0;
357 
358     src = (~src) & 0x80000000;
359     dst = dst & 0x80000000;
360 
361     if ((res & 0x80000000L) != 0L) {
362         flags |= N_FLAG;
363         if (!src && !dst) {
364             flags |= V_FLAG;
365         } else if (src & dst) {
366             flags |= C_FLAG;
367         }
368     } else {
369         if (res == 0L) {
370             flags |= Z_FLAG;
371         }
372         if (src & dst) {
373             flags |= V_FLAG;
374         }
375         if (dst | src) {
376             flags |= C_FLAG;
377         }
378     }
379 
380     flags ^= C_FLAG;
381     return evaluate_flags_writeback(env, flags, ccs);
382 }
383 
384 uint32_t helper_evaluate_flags_move_4(CPUCRISState *env,
385                                       uint32_t ccs, uint32_t res)
386 {
387     uint32_t flags = 0;
388 
389     if ((int32_t)res < 0) {
390         flags |= N_FLAG;
391     } else if (res == 0L) {
392         flags |= Z_FLAG;
393     }
394 
395     return evaluate_flags_writeback(env, flags, ccs);
396 }
397 
398 uint32_t helper_evaluate_flags_move_2(CPUCRISState *env,
399                                       uint32_t ccs, uint32_t res)
400 {
401     uint32_t flags = 0;
402 
403     if ((int16_t)res < 0L) {
404         flags |= N_FLAG;
405     } else if (res == 0) {
406         flags |= Z_FLAG;
407     }
408 
409     return evaluate_flags_writeback(env, flags, ccs);
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * TODO: This is expensive. We could split things up and only evaluate part of
414  * CCR on a need to know basis. For now, we simply re-evaluate everything.
415  */
416 void helper_evaluate_flags(CPUCRISState *env)
417 {
418     uint32_t src, dst, res;
419     uint32_t flags = 0;
420 
421     src = env->cc_src;
422     dst = env->cc_dest;
423     res = env->cc_result;
424 
425     if (env->cc_op == CC_OP_SUB || env->cc_op == CC_OP_CMP) {
426         src = ~src;
427     }
428 
429     /*
430      * Now, evaluate the flags. This stuff is based on
431      * Per Zander's CRISv10 simulator.
432      */
433     switch (env->cc_size) {
434     case 1:
435         if ((res & 0x80L) != 0L) {
436             flags |= N_FLAG;
437             if (((src & 0x80L) == 0L) && ((dst & 0x80L) == 0L)) {
438                 flags |= V_FLAG;
439             } else if (((src & 0x80L) != 0L) && ((dst & 0x80L) != 0L)) {
440                 flags |= C_FLAG;
441             }
442         } else {
443             if ((res & 0xFFL) == 0L) {
444                 flags |= Z_FLAG;
445             }
446             if (((src & 0x80L) != 0L) && ((dst & 0x80L) != 0L)) {
447                 flags |= V_FLAG;
448             }
449             if ((dst & 0x80L) != 0L || (src & 0x80L) != 0L) {
450                 flags |= C_FLAG;
451             }
452         }
453         break;
454     case 2:
455         if ((res & 0x8000L) != 0L) {
456             flags |= N_FLAG;
457             if (((src & 0x8000L) == 0L) && ((dst & 0x8000L) == 0L)) {
458                 flags |= V_FLAG;
459             } else if (((src & 0x8000L) != 0L) && ((dst & 0x8000L) != 0L)) {
460                 flags |= C_FLAG;
461             }
462         } else {
463             if ((res & 0xFFFFL) == 0L) {
464                 flags |= Z_FLAG;
465             }
466             if (((src & 0x8000L) != 0L) && ((dst & 0x8000L) != 0L)) {
467                 flags |= V_FLAG;
468             }
469             if ((dst & 0x8000L) != 0L || (src & 0x8000L) != 0L) {
470                 flags |= C_FLAG;
471             }
472         }
473         break;
474     case 4:
475         if ((res & 0x80000000L) != 0L) {
476             flags |= N_FLAG;
477             if (((src & 0x80000000L) == 0L) && ((dst & 0x80000000L) == 0L)) {
478                 flags |= V_FLAG;
479             } else if (((src & 0x80000000L) != 0L) &&
480                        ((dst & 0x80000000L) != 0L)) {
481                 flags |= C_FLAG;
482             }
483         } else {
484             if (res == 0L) {
485                 flags |= Z_FLAG;
486             }
487             if (((src & 0x80000000L) != 0L) && ((dst & 0x80000000L) != 0L)) {
488                 flags |= V_FLAG;
489             }
490             if ((dst & 0x80000000L) != 0L || (src & 0x80000000L) != 0L) {
491                 flags |= C_FLAG;
492             }
493         }
494         break;
495     default:
496         break;
497     }
498 
499     if (env->cc_op == CC_OP_SUB || env->cc_op == CC_OP_CMP) {
500         flags ^= C_FLAG;
501     }
502 
503     env->pregs[PR_CCS] = evaluate_flags_writeback(env, flags,
504                                                   env->pregs[PR_CCS]);
505 }
506 
507 void helper_top_evaluate_flags(CPUCRISState *env)
508 {
509     switch (env->cc_op) {
510     case CC_OP_MCP:
511         env->pregs[PR_CCS]
512             = helper_evaluate_flags_mcp(env, env->pregs[PR_CCS],
513                                         env->cc_src, env->cc_dest,
514                                         env->cc_result);
515         break;
516     case CC_OP_MULS:
517         env->pregs[PR_CCS]
518             = helper_evaluate_flags_muls(env, env->pregs[PR_CCS],
519                                          env->cc_result, env->pregs[PR_MOF]);
520         break;
521     case CC_OP_MULU:
522         env->pregs[PR_CCS]
523             = helper_evaluate_flags_mulu(env, env->pregs[PR_CCS],
524                                          env->cc_result, env->pregs[PR_MOF]);
525         break;
526     case CC_OP_MOVE:
527     case CC_OP_AND:
528     case CC_OP_OR:
529     case CC_OP_XOR:
530     case CC_OP_ASR:
531     case CC_OP_LSR:
532     case CC_OP_LSL:
533         switch (env->cc_size) {
534         case 4:
535             env->pregs[PR_CCS] =
536                 helper_evaluate_flags_move_4(env,
537                                              env->pregs[PR_CCS],
538                                              env->cc_result);
539             break;
540         case 2:
541             env->pregs[PR_CCS] =
542                 helper_evaluate_flags_move_2(env,
543                                              env->pregs[PR_CCS],
544                                              env->cc_result);
545             break;
546         default:
547             helper_evaluate_flags(env);
548             break;
549         }
550         break;
551     case CC_OP_FLAGS:
552         /* live.  */
553         break;
554     case CC_OP_SUB:
555     case CC_OP_CMP:
556         if (env->cc_size == 4) {
557             env->pregs[PR_CCS] =
558                 helper_evaluate_flags_sub_4(env,
559                                             env->pregs[PR_CCS],
560                                             env->cc_src, env->cc_dest,
561                                             env->cc_result);
562         } else {
563             helper_evaluate_flags(env);
564         }
565         break;
566     default:
567         switch (env->cc_size) {
568         case 4:
569             env->pregs[PR_CCS] =
570                 helper_evaluate_flags_alu_4(env,
571                                             env->pregs[PR_CCS],
572                                             env->cc_src, env->cc_dest,
573                                             env->cc_result);
574             break;
575         default:
576             helper_evaluate_flags(env);
577             break;
578         }
579         break;
580     }
581 }
582