xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/cris/cpu.h (revision 87b804ec)
1 /*
2  *  CRIS virtual CPU header
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2007 AXIS Communications AB
5  *  Written by Edgar E. Iglesias
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef CRIS_CPU_H
22 #define CRIS_CPU_H
23 
24 #include "cpu-qom.h"
25 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
26 
27 #define EXCP_NMI        1
28 #define EXCP_GURU       2
29 #define EXCP_BUSFAULT   3
30 #define EXCP_IRQ        4
31 #define EXCP_BREAK      5
32 
33 /* CRIS-specific interrupt pending bits.  */
34 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI       CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_3
35 
36 /* CRUS CPU device objects interrupt lines.  */
37 /* PIC passes the vector for the IRQ as the value of it sends over qemu_irq */
38 #define CRIS_CPU_IRQ 0
39 #define CRIS_CPU_NMI 1
40 
41 /* Register aliases. R0 - R15 */
42 #define R_FP  8
43 #define R_SP  14
44 #define R_ACR 15
45 
46 /* Support regs, P0 - P15  */
47 #define PR_BZ  0
48 #define PR_VR  1
49 #define PR_PID 2
50 #define PR_SRS 3
51 #define PR_WZ  4
52 #define PR_EXS 5
53 #define PR_EDA 6
54 #define PR_PREFIX 6    /* On CRISv10 P6 is reserved, we use it as prefix.  */
55 #define PR_MOF 7
56 #define PR_DZ  8
57 #define PR_EBP 9
58 #define PR_ERP 10
59 #define PR_SRP 11
60 #define PR_NRP 12
61 #define PR_CCS 13
62 #define PR_USP 14
63 #define PRV10_BRP 14
64 #define PR_SPC 15
65 
66 /* CPU flags.  */
67 #define Q_FLAG 0x80000000
68 #define M_FLAG_V32 0x40000000
69 #define PFIX_FLAG 0x800      /* CRISv10 Only.  */
70 #define F_FLAG_V10 0x400
71 #define P_FLAG_V10 0x200
72 #define S_FLAG 0x200
73 #define R_FLAG 0x100
74 #define P_FLAG 0x80
75 #define M_FLAG_V10 0x80
76 #define U_FLAG 0x40
77 #define I_FLAG 0x20
78 #define X_FLAG 0x10
79 #define N_FLAG 0x08
80 #define Z_FLAG 0x04
81 #define V_FLAG 0x02
82 #define C_FLAG 0x01
83 #define ALU_FLAGS 0x1F
84 
85 /* Condition codes.  */
86 #define CC_CC   0
87 #define CC_CS   1
88 #define CC_NE   2
89 #define CC_EQ   3
90 #define CC_VC   4
91 #define CC_VS   5
92 #define CC_PL   6
93 #define CC_MI   7
94 #define CC_LS   8
95 #define CC_HI   9
96 #define CC_GE  10
97 #define CC_LT  11
98 #define CC_GT  12
99 #define CC_LE  13
100 #define CC_A   14
101 #define CC_P   15
102 
103 typedef struct {
104     uint32_t hi;
105     uint32_t lo;
106 } TLBSet;
107 
108 typedef struct CPUCRISState {
109 	uint32_t regs[16];
110 	/* P0 - P15 are referred to as special registers in the docs.  */
111 	uint32_t pregs[16];
112 
113 	/* Pseudo register for the PC. Not directly accessible on CRIS.  */
114 	uint32_t pc;
115 
116 	/* Pseudo register for the kernel stack.  */
117 	uint32_t ksp;
118 
119 	/* Branch.  */
120 	int dslot;
121 	int btaken;
122 	uint32_t btarget;
123 
124 	/* Condition flag tracking.  */
125 	uint32_t cc_op;
126 	uint32_t cc_mask;
127 	uint32_t cc_dest;
128 	uint32_t cc_src;
129 	uint32_t cc_result;
130 	/* size of the operation, 1 = byte, 2 = word, 4 = dword.  */
131 	int cc_size;
132 	/* X flag at the time of cc snapshot.  */
133 	int cc_x;
134 
135 	/* CRIS has certain insns that lockout interrupts.  */
136 	int locked_irq;
137 	int interrupt_vector;
138 	int fault_vector;
139 	int trap_vector;
140 
141 	/* FIXME: add a check in the translator to avoid writing to support
142 	   register sets beyond the 4th. The ISA allows up to 256! but in
143 	   practice there is no core that implements more than 4.
144 
145 	   Support function registers are used to control units close to the
146 	   core. Accesses do not pass down the normal hierarchy.
147 	*/
148 	uint32_t sregs[4][16];
149 
150 	/* Linear feedback shift reg in the mmu. Used to provide pseudo
151 	   randomness for the 'hint' the mmu gives to sw for choosing valid
152 	   sets on TLB refills.  */
153 	uint32_t mmu_rand_lfsr;
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * We just store the stores to the tlbset here for later evaluation
157 	 * when the hw needs access to them.
158 	 *
159 	 * One for I and another for D.
160 	 */
161         TLBSet tlbsets[2][4][16];
162 
163         /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */
164         struct {} end_reset_fields;
165 
166         /* Members from load_info on are preserved across resets.  */
167         void *load_info;
168 } CPUCRISState;
169 
170 /**
171  * CRISCPU:
172  * @env: #CPUCRISState
173  *
174  * A CRIS CPU.
175  */
176 struct CRISCPU {
177     /*< private >*/
178     CPUState parent_obj;
179     /*< public >*/
180 
181     CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
182     CPUCRISState env;
183 };
184 
185 
186 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
187 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_cris_cpu;
188 #endif
189 
190 void cris_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
191 void crisv10_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
192 bool cris_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
193 
194 void cris_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags);
195 
196 hwaddr cris_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
197 
198 int crisv10_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
199 int cris_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
200 int cris_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
201 
202 /* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
203    signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
204    is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU.  */
205 int cpu_cris_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
206                            void *puc);
207 
208 void cris_initialize_tcg(void);
209 void cris_initialize_crisv10_tcg(void);
210 
211 /* Instead of computing the condition codes after each CRIS instruction,
212  * QEMU just stores one operand (called CC_SRC), the result
213  * (called CC_DEST) and the type of operation (called CC_OP). When the
214  * condition codes are needed, the condition codes can be calculated
215  * using this information. Condition codes are not generated if they
216  * are only needed for conditional branches.
217  */
218 enum {
219     CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* Use env->cc_op  */
220     CC_OP_FLAGS,
221     CC_OP_CMP,
222     CC_OP_MOVE,
223     CC_OP_ADD,
224     CC_OP_ADDC,
225     CC_OP_MCP,
226     CC_OP_ADDU,
227     CC_OP_SUB,
228     CC_OP_SUBU,
229     CC_OP_NEG,
230     CC_OP_BTST,
231     CC_OP_MULS,
232     CC_OP_MULU,
233     CC_OP_DSTEP,
234     CC_OP_MSTEP,
235     CC_OP_BOUND,
236 
237     CC_OP_OR,
238     CC_OP_AND,
239     CC_OP_XOR,
240     CC_OP_LSL,
241     CC_OP_LSR,
242     CC_OP_ASR,
243     CC_OP_LZ
244 };
245 
246 /* CRIS uses 8k pages.  */
247 #define MMAP_SHIFT TARGET_PAGE_BITS
248 
249 #define CRIS_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_CRIS_CPU
250 #define CRIS_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name CRIS_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
251 #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_CRIS_CPU
252 
253 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_cris_signal_handler
254 
255 /* MMU modes definitions */
256 #define MMU_USER_IDX 1
257 static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUCRISState *env, bool ifetch)
258 {
259 	return !!(env->pregs[PR_CCS] & U_FLAG);
260 }
261 
262 bool cris_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
263                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
264                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
265 
266 /* Support function regs.  */
267 #define SFR_RW_GC_CFG      0][0
268 #define SFR_RW_MM_CFG      env->pregs[PR_SRS]][0
269 #define SFR_RW_MM_KBASE_LO env->pregs[PR_SRS]][1
270 #define SFR_RW_MM_KBASE_HI env->pregs[PR_SRS]][2
271 #define SFR_R_MM_CAUSE     env->pregs[PR_SRS]][3
272 #define SFR_RW_MM_TLB_SEL  env->pregs[PR_SRS]][4
273 #define SFR_RW_MM_TLB_LO   env->pregs[PR_SRS]][5
274 #define SFR_RW_MM_TLB_HI   env->pregs[PR_SRS]][6
275 
276 typedef CPUCRISState CPUArchState;
277 typedef CRISCPU ArchCPU;
278 
279 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
280 
281 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUCRISState *env, target_ulong *pc,
282                                         target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *flags)
283 {
284     *pc = env->pc;
285     *cs_base = 0;
286     *flags = env->dslot |
287             (env->pregs[PR_CCS] & (S_FLAG | P_FLAG | U_FLAG
288 				     | X_FLAG | PFIX_FLAG));
289 }
290 
291 #define cpu_list cris_cpu_list
292 void cris_cpu_list(void);
293 
294 #endif
295