xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/arm/machine.c (revision dda2441b)
1 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
2 #include "qemu-common.h"
3 #include "cpu.h"
4 #include "hw/hw.h"
5 #include "hw/boards.h"
6 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
7 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
8 #include "kvm_arm.h"
9 #include "internals.h"
10 #include "migration/cpu.h"
11 
12 static bool vfp_needed(void *opaque)
13 {
14     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
15     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
16 
17     return arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP);
18 }
19 
20 static int get_fpscr(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
21                      VMStateField *field)
22 {
23     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
24     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
25     uint32_t val = qemu_get_be32(f);
26 
27     vfp_set_fpscr(env, val);
28     return 0;
29 }
30 
31 static int put_fpscr(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
32                      VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
33 {
34     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
35     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
36 
37     qemu_put_be32(f, vfp_get_fpscr(env));
38     return 0;
39 }
40 
41 static const VMStateInfo vmstate_fpscr = {
42     .name = "fpscr",
43     .get = get_fpscr,
44     .put = put_fpscr,
45 };
46 
47 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_vfp = {
48     .name = "cpu/vfp",
49     .version_id = 3,
50     .minimum_version_id = 3,
51     .needed = vfp_needed,
52     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
53         /* For compatibility, store Qn out of Zn here.  */
54         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[0].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
55         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[1].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
56         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[2].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
57         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[3].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
58         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[4].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
59         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[5].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
60         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[6].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
61         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[7].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
62         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[8].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
63         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[9].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
64         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[10].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
65         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[11].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
66         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[12].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
67         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[13].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
68         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[14].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
69         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[15].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
70         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[16].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
71         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[17].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
72         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[18].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
73         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[19].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
74         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[20].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
75         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[21].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
76         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[22].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
77         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[23].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
78         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[24].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
79         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[25].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
80         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[26].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
81         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[27].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
82         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[28].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
83         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[29].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
84         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[30].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
85         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs[31].d, ARMCPU, 0, 2),
86 
87         /* The xregs array is a little awkward because element 1 (FPSCR)
88          * requires a specific accessor, so we have to split it up in
89          * the vmstate:
90          */
91         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.vfp.xregs[0], ARMCPU),
92         VMSTATE_UINT32_SUB_ARRAY(env.vfp.xregs, ARMCPU, 2, 14),
93         {
94             .name = "fpscr",
95             .version_id = 0,
96             .size = sizeof(uint32_t),
97             .info = &vmstate_fpscr,
98             .flags = VMS_SINGLE,
99             .offset = 0,
100         },
101         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
102     }
103 };
104 
105 static bool iwmmxt_needed(void *opaque)
106 {
107     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
108     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
109 
110     return arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT);
111 }
112 
113 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_iwmmxt = {
114     .name = "cpu/iwmmxt",
115     .version_id = 1,
116     .minimum_version_id = 1,
117     .needed = iwmmxt_needed,
118     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
119         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.iwmmxt.regs, ARMCPU, 16),
120         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.iwmmxt.cregs, ARMCPU, 16),
121         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
122     }
123 };
124 
125 #ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
126 /* The expression ARM_MAX_VQ - 2 is 0 for pure AArch32 build,
127  * and ARMPredicateReg is actively empty.  This triggers errors
128  * in the expansion of the VMSTATE macros.
129  */
130 
131 static bool sve_needed(void *opaque)
132 {
133     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
134     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
135 
136     return arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_SVE);
137 }
138 
139 /* The first two words of each Zreg is stored in VFP state.  */
140 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_zreg_hi_reg = {
141     .name = "cpu/sve/zreg_hi",
142     .version_id = 1,
143     .minimum_version_id = 1,
144     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
145         VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(d, ARMVectorReg, 2, ARM_MAX_VQ - 2),
146         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
147     }
148 };
149 
150 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_preg_reg = {
151     .name = "cpu/sve/preg",
152     .version_id = 1,
153     .minimum_version_id = 1,
154     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
155         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(p, ARMPredicateReg, 2 * ARM_MAX_VQ / 8),
156         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
157     }
158 };
159 
160 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_sve = {
161     .name = "cpu/sve",
162     .version_id = 1,
163     .minimum_version_id = 1,
164     .needed = sve_needed,
165     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
166         VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(env.vfp.zregs, ARMCPU, 32, 0,
167                              vmstate_zreg_hi_reg, ARMVectorReg),
168         VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(env.vfp.pregs, ARMCPU, 17, 0,
169                              vmstate_preg_reg, ARMPredicateReg),
170         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
171     }
172 };
173 #endif /* AARCH64 */
174 
175 static bool m_needed(void *opaque)
176 {
177     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
178     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
179 
180     return arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M);
181 }
182 
183 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_m_faultmask_primask = {
184     .name = "cpu/m/faultmask-primask",
185     .version_id = 1,
186     .minimum_version_id = 1,
187     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
188         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.faultmask[M_REG_NS], ARMCPU),
189         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.primask[M_REG_NS], ARMCPU),
190         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
191     }
192 };
193 
194 /* CSSELR is in a subsection because we didn't implement it previously.
195  * Migration from an old implementation will leave it at zero, which
196  * is OK since the only CPUs in the old implementation make the
197  * register RAZ/WI.
198  * Since there was no version of QEMU which implemented the CSSELR for
199  * just non-secure, we transfer both banks here rather than putting
200  * the secure banked version in the m-security subsection.
201  */
202 static bool csselr_vmstate_validate(void *opaque, int version_id)
203 {
204     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
205 
206     return cpu->env.v7m.csselr[M_REG_NS] <= R_V7M_CSSELR_INDEX_MASK
207         && cpu->env.v7m.csselr[M_REG_S] <= R_V7M_CSSELR_INDEX_MASK;
208 }
209 
210 static bool m_csselr_needed(void *opaque)
211 {
212     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
213 
214     return !arm_v7m_csselr_razwi(cpu);
215 }
216 
217 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_m_csselr = {
218     .name = "cpu/m/csselr",
219     .version_id = 1,
220     .minimum_version_id = 1,
221     .needed = m_csselr_needed,
222     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
223         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.v7m.csselr, ARMCPU, M_REG_NUM_BANKS),
224         VMSTATE_VALIDATE("CSSELR is valid", csselr_vmstate_validate),
225         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
226     }
227 };
228 
229 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_m_scr = {
230     .name = "cpu/m/scr",
231     .version_id = 1,
232     .minimum_version_id = 1,
233     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
234         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.scr[M_REG_NS], ARMCPU),
235         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
236     }
237 };
238 
239 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_m_other_sp = {
240     .name = "cpu/m/other-sp",
241     .version_id = 1,
242     .minimum_version_id = 1,
243     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
244         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.other_sp, ARMCPU),
245         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
246     }
247 };
248 
249 static bool m_v8m_needed(void *opaque)
250 {
251     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
252     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
253 
254     return arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M) && arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
255 }
256 
257 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_m_v8m = {
258     .name = "cpu/m/v8m",
259     .version_id = 1,
260     .minimum_version_id = 1,
261     .needed = m_v8m_needed,
262     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
263         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.v7m.msplim, ARMCPU, M_REG_NUM_BANKS),
264         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.v7m.psplim, ARMCPU, M_REG_NUM_BANKS),
265         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
266     }
267 };
268 
269 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_m = {
270     .name = "cpu/m",
271     .version_id = 4,
272     .minimum_version_id = 4,
273     .needed = m_needed,
274     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
275         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.vecbase[M_REG_NS], ARMCPU),
276         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.basepri[M_REG_NS], ARMCPU),
277         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.control[M_REG_NS], ARMCPU),
278         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.ccr[M_REG_NS], ARMCPU),
279         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.cfsr[M_REG_NS], ARMCPU),
280         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.hfsr, ARMCPU),
281         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.dfsr, ARMCPU),
282         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.mmfar[M_REG_NS], ARMCPU),
283         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.bfar, ARMCPU),
284         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.mpu_ctrl[M_REG_NS], ARMCPU),
285         VMSTATE_INT32(env.v7m.exception, ARMCPU),
286         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
287     },
288     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription*[]) {
289         &vmstate_m_faultmask_primask,
290         &vmstate_m_csselr,
291         &vmstate_m_scr,
292         &vmstate_m_other_sp,
293         &vmstate_m_v8m,
294         NULL
295     }
296 };
297 
298 static bool thumb2ee_needed(void *opaque)
299 {
300     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
301     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
302 
303     return arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2EE);
304 }
305 
306 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_thumb2ee = {
307     .name = "cpu/thumb2ee",
308     .version_id = 1,
309     .minimum_version_id = 1,
310     .needed = thumb2ee_needed,
311     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
312         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.teecr, ARMCPU),
313         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.teehbr, ARMCPU),
314         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
315     }
316 };
317 
318 static bool pmsav7_needed(void *opaque)
319 {
320     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
321     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
322 
323     return arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA) &&
324            arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7) &&
325            !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
326 }
327 
328 static bool pmsav7_rgnr_vmstate_validate(void *opaque, int version_id)
329 {
330     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
331 
332     return cpu->env.pmsav7.rnr[M_REG_NS] < cpu->pmsav7_dregion;
333 }
334 
335 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pmsav7 = {
336     .name = "cpu/pmsav7",
337     .version_id = 1,
338     .minimum_version_id = 1,
339     .needed = pmsav7_needed,
340     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
341         VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32(env.pmsav7.drbar, ARMCPU, pmsav7_dregion, 0,
342                               vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t),
343         VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32(env.pmsav7.drsr, ARMCPU, pmsav7_dregion, 0,
344                               vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t),
345         VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32(env.pmsav7.dracr, ARMCPU, pmsav7_dregion, 0,
346                               vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t),
347         VMSTATE_VALIDATE("rgnr is valid", pmsav7_rgnr_vmstate_validate),
348         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
349     }
350 };
351 
352 static bool pmsav7_rnr_needed(void *opaque)
353 {
354     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
355     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
356 
357     /* For R profile cores pmsav7.rnr is migrated via the cpreg
358      * "RGNR" definition in helper.h. For M profile we have to
359      * migrate it separately.
360      */
361     return arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M);
362 }
363 
364 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pmsav7_rnr = {
365     .name = "cpu/pmsav7-rnr",
366     .version_id = 1,
367     .minimum_version_id = 1,
368     .needed = pmsav7_rnr_needed,
369     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
370         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pmsav7.rnr[M_REG_NS], ARMCPU),
371         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
372     }
373 };
374 
375 static bool pmsav8_needed(void *opaque)
376 {
377     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
378     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
379 
380     return arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA) &&
381         arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
382 }
383 
384 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pmsav8 = {
385     .name = "cpu/pmsav8",
386     .version_id = 1,
387     .minimum_version_id = 1,
388     .needed = pmsav8_needed,
389     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
390         VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32(env.pmsav8.rbar[M_REG_NS], ARMCPU, pmsav7_dregion,
391                               0, vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t),
392         VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32(env.pmsav8.rlar[M_REG_NS], ARMCPU, pmsav7_dregion,
393                               0, vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t),
394         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pmsav8.mair0[M_REG_NS], ARMCPU),
395         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pmsav8.mair1[M_REG_NS], ARMCPU),
396         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
397     }
398 };
399 
400 static bool s_rnr_vmstate_validate(void *opaque, int version_id)
401 {
402     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
403 
404     return cpu->env.pmsav7.rnr[M_REG_S] < cpu->pmsav7_dregion;
405 }
406 
407 static bool sau_rnr_vmstate_validate(void *opaque, int version_id)
408 {
409     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
410 
411     return cpu->env.sau.rnr < cpu->sau_sregion;
412 }
413 
414 static bool m_security_needed(void *opaque)
415 {
416     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
417     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
418 
419     return arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY);
420 }
421 
422 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_m_security = {
423     .name = "cpu/m-security",
424     .version_id = 1,
425     .minimum_version_id = 1,
426     .needed = m_security_needed,
427     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
428         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.secure, ARMCPU),
429         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.other_ss_msp, ARMCPU),
430         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.other_ss_psp, ARMCPU),
431         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.basepri[M_REG_S], ARMCPU),
432         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.primask[M_REG_S], ARMCPU),
433         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.faultmask[M_REG_S], ARMCPU),
434         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.control[M_REG_S], ARMCPU),
435         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.vecbase[M_REG_S], ARMCPU),
436         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pmsav8.mair0[M_REG_S], ARMCPU),
437         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pmsav8.mair1[M_REG_S], ARMCPU),
438         VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32(env.pmsav8.rbar[M_REG_S], ARMCPU, pmsav7_dregion,
439                               0, vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t),
440         VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32(env.pmsav8.rlar[M_REG_S], ARMCPU, pmsav7_dregion,
441                               0, vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t),
442         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pmsav7.rnr[M_REG_S], ARMCPU),
443         VMSTATE_VALIDATE("secure MPU_RNR is valid", s_rnr_vmstate_validate),
444         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.mpu_ctrl[M_REG_S], ARMCPU),
445         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.ccr[M_REG_S], ARMCPU),
446         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.mmfar[M_REG_S], ARMCPU),
447         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.cfsr[M_REG_S], ARMCPU),
448         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.sfsr, ARMCPU),
449         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.sfar, ARMCPU),
450         VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32(env.sau.rbar, ARMCPU, sau_sregion, 0,
451                               vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t),
452         VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32(env.sau.rlar, ARMCPU, sau_sregion, 0,
453                               vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t),
454         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.sau.rnr, ARMCPU),
455         VMSTATE_VALIDATE("SAU_RNR is valid", sau_rnr_vmstate_validate),
456         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.sau.ctrl, ARMCPU),
457         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.scr[M_REG_S], ARMCPU),
458         /* AIRCR is not secure-only, but our implementation is R/O if the
459          * security extension is unimplemented, so we migrate it here.
460          */
461         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.v7m.aircr, ARMCPU),
462         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
463     }
464 };
465 
466 static int get_cpsr(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
467                     VMStateField *field)
468 {
469     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
470     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
471     uint32_t val = qemu_get_be32(f);
472 
473     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
474         if (val & XPSR_EXCP) {
475             /* This is a CPSR format value from an older QEMU. (We can tell
476              * because values transferred in XPSR format always have zero
477              * for the EXCP field, and CPSR format will always have bit 4
478              * set in CPSR_M.) Rearrange it into XPSR format. The significant
479              * differences are that the T bit is not in the same place, the
480              * primask/faultmask info may be in the CPSR I and F bits, and
481              * we do not want the mode bits.
482              * We know that this cleanup happened before v8M, so there
483              * is no complication with banked primask/faultmask.
484              */
485             uint32_t newval = val;
486 
487             assert(!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY));
488 
489             newval &= (CPSR_NZCV | CPSR_Q | CPSR_IT | CPSR_GE);
490             if (val & CPSR_T) {
491                 newval |= XPSR_T;
492             }
493             /* If the I or F bits are set then this is a migration from
494              * an old QEMU which still stored the M profile FAULTMASK
495              * and PRIMASK in env->daif. For a new QEMU, the data is
496              * transferred using the vmstate_m_faultmask_primask subsection.
497              */
498             if (val & CPSR_F) {
499                 env->v7m.faultmask[M_REG_NS] = 1;
500             }
501             if (val & CPSR_I) {
502                 env->v7m.primask[M_REG_NS] = 1;
503             }
504             val = newval;
505         }
506         /* Ignore the low bits, they are handled by vmstate_m. */
507         xpsr_write(env, val, ~XPSR_EXCP);
508         return 0;
509     }
510 
511     env->aarch64 = ((val & PSTATE_nRW) == 0);
512 
513     if (is_a64(env)) {
514         pstate_write(env, val);
515         return 0;
516     }
517 
518     cpsr_write(env, val, 0xffffffff, CPSRWriteRaw);
519     return 0;
520 }
521 
522 static int put_cpsr(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
523                     VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
524 {
525     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
526     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
527     uint32_t val;
528 
529     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
530         /* The low 9 bits are v7m.exception, which is handled by vmstate_m. */
531         val = xpsr_read(env) & ~XPSR_EXCP;
532     } else if (is_a64(env)) {
533         val = pstate_read(env);
534     } else {
535         val = cpsr_read(env);
536     }
537 
538     qemu_put_be32(f, val);
539     return 0;
540 }
541 
542 static const VMStateInfo vmstate_cpsr = {
543     .name = "cpsr",
544     .get = get_cpsr,
545     .put = put_cpsr,
546 };
547 
548 static int get_power(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
549                     VMStateField *field)
550 {
551     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
552     bool powered_off = qemu_get_byte(f);
553     cpu->power_state = powered_off ? PSCI_OFF : PSCI_ON;
554     return 0;
555 }
556 
557 static int put_power(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
558                     VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
559 {
560     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
561 
562     /* Migration should never happen while we transition power states */
563 
564     if (cpu->power_state == PSCI_ON ||
565         cpu->power_state == PSCI_OFF) {
566         bool powered_off = (cpu->power_state == PSCI_OFF) ? true : false;
567         qemu_put_byte(f, powered_off);
568         return 0;
569     } else {
570         return 1;
571     }
572 }
573 
574 static const VMStateInfo vmstate_powered_off = {
575     .name = "powered_off",
576     .get = get_power,
577     .put = put_power,
578 };
579 
580 static int cpu_pre_save(void *opaque)
581 {
582     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
583 
584     if (kvm_enabled()) {
585         if (!write_kvmstate_to_list(cpu)) {
586             /* This should never fail */
587             abort();
588         }
589     } else {
590         if (!write_cpustate_to_list(cpu)) {
591             /* This should never fail. */
592             abort();
593         }
594     }
595 
596     cpu->cpreg_vmstate_array_len = cpu->cpreg_array_len;
597     memcpy(cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes, cpu->cpreg_indexes,
598            cpu->cpreg_array_len * sizeof(uint64_t));
599     memcpy(cpu->cpreg_vmstate_values, cpu->cpreg_values,
600            cpu->cpreg_array_len * sizeof(uint64_t));
601 
602     return 0;
603 }
604 
605 static int cpu_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
606 {
607     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
608     int i, v;
609 
610     /* Update the values list from the incoming migration data.
611      * Anything in the incoming data which we don't know about is
612      * a migration failure; anything we know about but the incoming
613      * data doesn't specify retains its current (reset) value.
614      * The indexes list remains untouched -- we only inspect the
615      * incoming migration index list so we can match the values array
616      * entries with the right slots in our own values array.
617      */
618 
619     for (i = 0, v = 0; i < cpu->cpreg_array_len
620              && v < cpu->cpreg_vmstate_array_len; i++) {
621         if (cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes[v] > cpu->cpreg_indexes[i]) {
622             /* register in our list but not incoming : skip it */
623             continue;
624         }
625         if (cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes[v] < cpu->cpreg_indexes[i]) {
626             /* register in their list but not ours: fail migration */
627             return -1;
628         }
629         /* matching register, copy the value over */
630         cpu->cpreg_values[i] = cpu->cpreg_vmstate_values[v];
631         v++;
632     }
633 
634     if (kvm_enabled()) {
635         if (!write_list_to_kvmstate(cpu, KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE)) {
636             return -1;
637         }
638         /* Note that it's OK for the TCG side not to know about
639          * every register in the list; KVM is authoritative if
640          * we're using it.
641          */
642         write_list_to_cpustate(cpu);
643     } else {
644         if (!write_list_to_cpustate(cpu)) {
645             return -1;
646         }
647     }
648 
649     hw_breakpoint_update_all(cpu);
650     hw_watchpoint_update_all(cpu);
651 
652     return 0;
653 }
654 
655 const VMStateDescription vmstate_arm_cpu = {
656     .name = "cpu",
657     .version_id = 22,
658     .minimum_version_id = 22,
659     .pre_save = cpu_pre_save,
660     .post_load = cpu_post_load,
661     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
662         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.regs, ARMCPU, 16),
663         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.xregs, ARMCPU, 32),
664         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.pc, ARMCPU),
665         {
666             .name = "cpsr",
667             .version_id = 0,
668             .size = sizeof(uint32_t),
669             .info = &vmstate_cpsr,
670             .flags = VMS_SINGLE,
671             .offset = 0,
672         },
673         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.spsr, ARMCPU),
674         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.banked_spsr, ARMCPU, 8),
675         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.banked_r13, ARMCPU, 8),
676         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.banked_r14, ARMCPU, 8),
677         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.usr_regs, ARMCPU, 5),
678         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.fiq_regs, ARMCPU, 5),
679         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.elr_el, ARMCPU, 4),
680         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.sp_el, ARMCPU, 4),
681         /* The length-check must come before the arrays to avoid
682          * incoming data possibly overflowing the array.
683          */
684         VMSTATE_INT32_POSITIVE_LE(cpreg_vmstate_array_len, ARMCPU),
685         VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(cpreg_vmstate_indexes, ARMCPU,
686                              cpreg_vmstate_array_len,
687                              0, vmstate_info_uint64, uint64_t),
688         VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(cpreg_vmstate_values, ARMCPU,
689                              cpreg_vmstate_array_len,
690                              0, vmstate_info_uint64, uint64_t),
691         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.exclusive_addr, ARMCPU),
692         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.exclusive_val, ARMCPU),
693         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.exclusive_high, ARMCPU),
694         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.features, ARMCPU),
695         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.exception.syndrome, ARMCPU),
696         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.exception.fsr, ARMCPU),
697         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.exception.vaddress, ARMCPU),
698         VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(gt_timer[GTIMER_PHYS], ARMCPU),
699         VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(gt_timer[GTIMER_VIRT], ARMCPU),
700         {
701             .name = "power_state",
702             .version_id = 0,
703             .size = sizeof(bool),
704             .info = &vmstate_powered_off,
705             .flags = VMS_SINGLE,
706             .offset = 0,
707         },
708         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
709     },
710     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription*[]) {
711         &vmstate_vfp,
712         &vmstate_iwmmxt,
713         &vmstate_m,
714         &vmstate_thumb2ee,
715         /* pmsav7_rnr must come before pmsav7 so that we have the
716          * region number before we test it in the VMSTATE_VALIDATE
717          * in vmstate_pmsav7.
718          */
719         &vmstate_pmsav7_rnr,
720         &vmstate_pmsav7,
721         &vmstate_pmsav8,
722         &vmstate_m_security,
723 #ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
724         &vmstate_sve,
725 #endif
726         NULL
727     }
728 };
729