1 #include "qemu/osdep.h" 2 #include "trace.h" 3 #include "cpu.h" 4 #include "internals.h" 5 #include "exec/gdbstub.h" 6 #include "exec/helper-proto.h" 7 #include "qemu/host-utils.h" 8 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h" 9 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" 10 #include "qemu/bitops.h" 11 #include "qemu/crc32c.h" 12 #include "exec/exec-all.h" 13 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h" 14 #include "arm_ldst.h" 15 #include <zlib.h> /* For crc32 */ 16 #include "exec/semihost.h" 17 #include "sysemu/kvm.h" 18 19 #define ARM_CPU_FREQ 1000000000 /* FIXME: 1 GHz, should be configurable */ 20 21 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 22 static bool get_phys_addr(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong address, 23 MMUAccessType access_type, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, 24 hwaddr *phys_ptr, MemTxAttrs *attrs, int *prot, 25 target_ulong *page_size, uint32_t *fsr, 26 ARMMMUFaultInfo *fi); 27 28 static bool get_phys_addr_lpae(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong address, 29 MMUAccessType access_type, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, 30 hwaddr *phys_ptr, MemTxAttrs *txattrs, int *prot, 31 target_ulong *page_size_ptr, uint32_t *fsr, 32 ARMMMUFaultInfo *fi); 33 34 /* Definitions for the PMCCNTR and PMCR registers */ 35 #define PMCRD 0x8 36 #define PMCRC 0x4 37 #define PMCRE 0x1 38 #endif 39 40 static int vfp_gdb_get_reg(CPUARMState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg) 41 { 42 int nregs; 43 44 /* VFP data registers are always little-endian. */ 45 nregs = arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3) ? 32 : 16; 46 if (reg < nregs) { 47 stfq_le_p(buf, env->vfp.regs[reg]); 48 return 8; 49 } 50 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON)) { 51 /* Aliases for Q regs. */ 52 nregs += 16; 53 if (reg < nregs) { 54 stfq_le_p(buf, env->vfp.regs[(reg - 32) * 2]); 55 stfq_le_p(buf + 8, env->vfp.regs[(reg - 32) * 2 + 1]); 56 return 16; 57 } 58 } 59 switch (reg - nregs) { 60 case 0: stl_p(buf, env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSID]); return 4; 61 case 1: stl_p(buf, env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR]); return 4; 62 case 2: stl_p(buf, env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPEXC]); return 4; 63 } 64 return 0; 65 } 66 67 static int vfp_gdb_set_reg(CPUARMState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg) 68 { 69 int nregs; 70 71 nregs = arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3) ? 32 : 16; 72 if (reg < nregs) { 73 env->vfp.regs[reg] = ldfq_le_p(buf); 74 return 8; 75 } 76 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON)) { 77 nregs += 16; 78 if (reg < nregs) { 79 env->vfp.regs[(reg - 32) * 2] = ldfq_le_p(buf); 80 env->vfp.regs[(reg - 32) * 2 + 1] = ldfq_le_p(buf + 8); 81 return 16; 82 } 83 } 84 switch (reg - nregs) { 85 case 0: env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSID] = ldl_p(buf); return 4; 86 case 1: env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] = ldl_p(buf); return 4; 87 case 2: env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPEXC] = ldl_p(buf) & (1 << 30); return 4; 88 } 89 return 0; 90 } 91 92 static int aarch64_fpu_gdb_get_reg(CPUARMState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg) 93 { 94 switch (reg) { 95 case 0 ... 31: 96 /* 128 bit FP register */ 97 stfq_le_p(buf, env->vfp.regs[reg * 2]); 98 stfq_le_p(buf + 8, env->vfp.regs[reg * 2 + 1]); 99 return 16; 100 case 32: 101 /* FPSR */ 102 stl_p(buf, vfp_get_fpsr(env)); 103 return 4; 104 case 33: 105 /* FPCR */ 106 stl_p(buf, vfp_get_fpcr(env)); 107 return 4; 108 default: 109 return 0; 110 } 111 } 112 113 static int aarch64_fpu_gdb_set_reg(CPUARMState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg) 114 { 115 switch (reg) { 116 case 0 ... 31: 117 /* 128 bit FP register */ 118 env->vfp.regs[reg * 2] = ldfq_le_p(buf); 119 env->vfp.regs[reg * 2 + 1] = ldfq_le_p(buf + 8); 120 return 16; 121 case 32: 122 /* FPSR */ 123 vfp_set_fpsr(env, ldl_p(buf)); 124 return 4; 125 case 33: 126 /* FPCR */ 127 vfp_set_fpcr(env, ldl_p(buf)); 128 return 4; 129 default: 130 return 0; 131 } 132 } 133 134 static uint64_t raw_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 135 { 136 assert(ri->fieldoffset); 137 if (cpreg_field_is_64bit(ri)) { 138 return CPREG_FIELD64(env, ri); 139 } else { 140 return CPREG_FIELD32(env, ri); 141 } 142 } 143 144 static void raw_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 145 uint64_t value) 146 { 147 assert(ri->fieldoffset); 148 if (cpreg_field_is_64bit(ri)) { 149 CPREG_FIELD64(env, ri) = value; 150 } else { 151 CPREG_FIELD32(env, ri) = value; 152 } 153 } 154 155 static void *raw_ptr(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 156 { 157 return (char *)env + ri->fieldoffset; 158 } 159 160 uint64_t read_raw_cp_reg(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 161 { 162 /* Raw read of a coprocessor register (as needed for migration, etc). */ 163 if (ri->type & ARM_CP_CONST) { 164 return ri->resetvalue; 165 } else if (ri->raw_readfn) { 166 return ri->raw_readfn(env, ri); 167 } else if (ri->readfn) { 168 return ri->readfn(env, ri); 169 } else { 170 return raw_read(env, ri); 171 } 172 } 173 174 static void write_raw_cp_reg(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 175 uint64_t v) 176 { 177 /* Raw write of a coprocessor register (as needed for migration, etc). 178 * Note that constant registers are treated as write-ignored; the 179 * caller should check for success by whether a readback gives the 180 * value written. 181 */ 182 if (ri->type & ARM_CP_CONST) { 183 return; 184 } else if (ri->raw_writefn) { 185 ri->raw_writefn(env, ri, v); 186 } else if (ri->writefn) { 187 ri->writefn(env, ri, v); 188 } else { 189 raw_write(env, ri, v); 190 } 191 } 192 193 static bool raw_accessors_invalid(const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 194 { 195 /* Return true if the regdef would cause an assertion if you called 196 * read_raw_cp_reg() or write_raw_cp_reg() on it (ie if it is a 197 * program bug for it not to have the NO_RAW flag). 198 * NB that returning false here doesn't necessarily mean that calling 199 * read/write_raw_cp_reg() is safe, because we can't distinguish "has 200 * read/write access functions which are safe for raw use" from "has 201 * read/write access functions which have side effects but has forgotten 202 * to provide raw access functions". 203 * The tests here line up with the conditions in read/write_raw_cp_reg() 204 * and assertions in raw_read()/raw_write(). 205 */ 206 if ((ri->type & ARM_CP_CONST) || 207 ri->fieldoffset || 208 ((ri->raw_writefn || ri->writefn) && (ri->raw_readfn || ri->readfn))) { 209 return false; 210 } 211 return true; 212 } 213 214 bool write_cpustate_to_list(ARMCPU *cpu) 215 { 216 /* Write the coprocessor state from cpu->env to the (index,value) list. */ 217 int i; 218 bool ok = true; 219 220 for (i = 0; i < cpu->cpreg_array_len; i++) { 221 uint32_t regidx = kvm_to_cpreg_id(cpu->cpreg_indexes[i]); 222 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri; 223 224 ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx); 225 if (!ri) { 226 ok = false; 227 continue; 228 } 229 if (ri->type & ARM_CP_NO_RAW) { 230 continue; 231 } 232 cpu->cpreg_values[i] = read_raw_cp_reg(&cpu->env, ri); 233 } 234 return ok; 235 } 236 237 bool write_list_to_cpustate(ARMCPU *cpu) 238 { 239 int i; 240 bool ok = true; 241 242 for (i = 0; i < cpu->cpreg_array_len; i++) { 243 uint32_t regidx = kvm_to_cpreg_id(cpu->cpreg_indexes[i]); 244 uint64_t v = cpu->cpreg_values[i]; 245 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri; 246 247 ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx); 248 if (!ri) { 249 ok = false; 250 continue; 251 } 252 if (ri->type & ARM_CP_NO_RAW) { 253 continue; 254 } 255 /* Write value and confirm it reads back as written 256 * (to catch read-only registers and partially read-only 257 * registers where the incoming migration value doesn't match) 258 */ 259 write_raw_cp_reg(&cpu->env, ri, v); 260 if (read_raw_cp_reg(&cpu->env, ri) != v) { 261 ok = false; 262 } 263 } 264 return ok; 265 } 266 267 static void add_cpreg_to_list(gpointer key, gpointer opaque) 268 { 269 ARMCPU *cpu = opaque; 270 uint64_t regidx; 271 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri; 272 273 regidx = *(uint32_t *)key; 274 ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx); 275 276 if (!(ri->type & (ARM_CP_NO_RAW|ARM_CP_ALIAS))) { 277 cpu->cpreg_indexes[cpu->cpreg_array_len] = cpreg_to_kvm_id(regidx); 278 /* The value array need not be initialized at this point */ 279 cpu->cpreg_array_len++; 280 } 281 } 282 283 static void count_cpreg(gpointer key, gpointer opaque) 284 { 285 ARMCPU *cpu = opaque; 286 uint64_t regidx; 287 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri; 288 289 regidx = *(uint32_t *)key; 290 ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx); 291 292 if (!(ri->type & (ARM_CP_NO_RAW|ARM_CP_ALIAS))) { 293 cpu->cpreg_array_len++; 294 } 295 } 296 297 static gint cpreg_key_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b) 298 { 299 uint64_t aidx = cpreg_to_kvm_id(*(uint32_t *)a); 300 uint64_t bidx = cpreg_to_kvm_id(*(uint32_t *)b); 301 302 if (aidx > bidx) { 303 return 1; 304 } 305 if (aidx < bidx) { 306 return -1; 307 } 308 return 0; 309 } 310 311 void init_cpreg_list(ARMCPU *cpu) 312 { 313 /* Initialise the cpreg_tuples[] array based on the cp_regs hash. 314 * Note that we require cpreg_tuples[] to be sorted by key ID. 315 */ 316 GList *keys; 317 int arraylen; 318 319 keys = g_hash_table_get_keys(cpu->cp_regs); 320 keys = g_list_sort(keys, cpreg_key_compare); 321 322 cpu->cpreg_array_len = 0; 323 324 g_list_foreach(keys, count_cpreg, cpu); 325 326 arraylen = cpu->cpreg_array_len; 327 cpu->cpreg_indexes = g_new(uint64_t, arraylen); 328 cpu->cpreg_values = g_new(uint64_t, arraylen); 329 cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes = g_new(uint64_t, arraylen); 330 cpu->cpreg_vmstate_values = g_new(uint64_t, arraylen); 331 cpu->cpreg_vmstate_array_len = cpu->cpreg_array_len; 332 cpu->cpreg_array_len = 0; 333 334 g_list_foreach(keys, add_cpreg_to_list, cpu); 335 336 assert(cpu->cpreg_array_len == arraylen); 337 338 g_list_free(keys); 339 } 340 341 /* 342 * Some registers are not accessible if EL3.NS=0 and EL3 is using AArch32 but 343 * they are accessible when EL3 is using AArch64 regardless of EL3.NS. 344 * 345 * access_el3_aa32ns: Used to check AArch32 register views. 346 * access_el3_aa32ns_aa64any: Used to check both AArch32/64 register views. 347 */ 348 static CPAccessResult access_el3_aa32ns(CPUARMState *env, 349 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 350 bool isread) 351 { 352 bool secure = arm_is_secure_below_el3(env); 353 354 assert(!arm_el_is_aa64(env, 3)); 355 if (secure) { 356 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED; 357 } 358 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 359 } 360 361 static CPAccessResult access_el3_aa32ns_aa64any(CPUARMState *env, 362 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 363 bool isread) 364 { 365 if (!arm_el_is_aa64(env, 3)) { 366 return access_el3_aa32ns(env, ri, isread); 367 } 368 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 369 } 370 371 /* Some secure-only AArch32 registers trap to EL3 if used from 372 * Secure EL1 (but are just ordinary UNDEF in other non-EL3 contexts). 373 * Note that an access from Secure EL1 can only happen if EL3 is AArch64. 374 * We assume that the .access field is set to PL1_RW. 375 */ 376 static CPAccessResult access_trap_aa32s_el1(CPUARMState *env, 377 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 378 bool isread) 379 { 380 if (arm_current_el(env) == 3) { 381 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 382 } 383 if (arm_is_secure_below_el3(env)) { 384 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3; 385 } 386 /* This will be EL1 NS and EL2 NS, which just UNDEF */ 387 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED; 388 } 389 390 /* Check for traps to "powerdown debug" registers, which are controlled 391 * by MDCR.TDOSA 392 */ 393 static CPAccessResult access_tdosa(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 394 bool isread) 395 { 396 int el = arm_current_el(env); 397 398 if (el < 2 && (env->cp15.mdcr_el2 & MDCR_TDOSA) 399 && !arm_is_secure_below_el3(env)) { 400 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2; 401 } 402 if (el < 3 && (env->cp15.mdcr_el3 & MDCR_TDOSA)) { 403 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3; 404 } 405 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 406 } 407 408 /* Check for traps to "debug ROM" registers, which are controlled 409 * by MDCR_EL2.TDRA for EL2 but by the more general MDCR_EL3.TDA for EL3. 410 */ 411 static CPAccessResult access_tdra(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 412 bool isread) 413 { 414 int el = arm_current_el(env); 415 416 if (el < 2 && (env->cp15.mdcr_el2 & MDCR_TDRA) 417 && !arm_is_secure_below_el3(env)) { 418 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2; 419 } 420 if (el < 3 && (env->cp15.mdcr_el3 & MDCR_TDA)) { 421 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3; 422 } 423 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 424 } 425 426 /* Check for traps to general debug registers, which are controlled 427 * by MDCR_EL2.TDA for EL2 and MDCR_EL3.TDA for EL3. 428 */ 429 static CPAccessResult access_tda(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 430 bool isread) 431 { 432 int el = arm_current_el(env); 433 434 if (el < 2 && (env->cp15.mdcr_el2 & MDCR_TDA) 435 && !arm_is_secure_below_el3(env)) { 436 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2; 437 } 438 if (el < 3 && (env->cp15.mdcr_el3 & MDCR_TDA)) { 439 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3; 440 } 441 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 442 } 443 444 /* Check for traps to performance monitor registers, which are controlled 445 * by MDCR_EL2.TPM for EL2 and MDCR_EL3.TPM for EL3. 446 */ 447 static CPAccessResult access_tpm(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 448 bool isread) 449 { 450 int el = arm_current_el(env); 451 452 if (el < 2 && (env->cp15.mdcr_el2 & MDCR_TPM) 453 && !arm_is_secure_below_el3(env)) { 454 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2; 455 } 456 if (el < 3 && (env->cp15.mdcr_el3 & MDCR_TPM)) { 457 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3; 458 } 459 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 460 } 461 462 static void dacr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t value) 463 { 464 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 465 466 raw_write(env, ri, value); 467 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu)); /* Flush TLB as domain not tracked in TLB */ 468 } 469 470 static void fcse_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t value) 471 { 472 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 473 474 if (raw_read(env, ri) != value) { 475 /* Unlike real hardware the qemu TLB uses virtual addresses, 476 * not modified virtual addresses, so this causes a TLB flush. 477 */ 478 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu)); 479 raw_write(env, ri, value); 480 } 481 } 482 483 static void contextidr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 484 uint64_t value) 485 { 486 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 487 488 if (raw_read(env, ri) != value && !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA) 489 && !extended_addresses_enabled(env)) { 490 /* For VMSA (when not using the LPAE long descriptor page table 491 * format) this register includes the ASID, so do a TLB flush. 492 * For PMSA it is purely a process ID and no action is needed. 493 */ 494 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu)); 495 } 496 raw_write(env, ri, value); 497 } 498 499 static void tlbiall_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 500 uint64_t value) 501 { 502 /* Invalidate all (TLBIALL) */ 503 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 504 505 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu)); 506 } 507 508 static void tlbimva_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 509 uint64_t value) 510 { 511 /* Invalidate single TLB entry by MVA and ASID (TLBIMVA) */ 512 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 513 514 tlb_flush_page(CPU(cpu), value & TARGET_PAGE_MASK); 515 } 516 517 static void tlbiasid_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 518 uint64_t value) 519 { 520 /* Invalidate by ASID (TLBIASID) */ 521 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 522 523 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu)); 524 } 525 526 static void tlbimvaa_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 527 uint64_t value) 528 { 529 /* Invalidate single entry by MVA, all ASIDs (TLBIMVAA) */ 530 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 531 532 tlb_flush_page(CPU(cpu), value & TARGET_PAGE_MASK); 533 } 534 535 /* IS variants of TLB operations must affect all cores */ 536 static void tlbiall_is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 537 uint64_t value) 538 { 539 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 540 541 tlb_flush_all_cpus_synced(cs); 542 } 543 544 static void tlbiasid_is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 545 uint64_t value) 546 { 547 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 548 549 tlb_flush_all_cpus_synced(cs); 550 } 551 552 static void tlbimva_is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 553 uint64_t value) 554 { 555 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 556 557 tlb_flush_page_all_cpus_synced(cs, value & TARGET_PAGE_MASK); 558 } 559 560 static void tlbimvaa_is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 561 uint64_t value) 562 { 563 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 564 565 tlb_flush_page_all_cpus_synced(cs, value & TARGET_PAGE_MASK); 566 } 567 568 static void tlbiall_nsnh_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 569 uint64_t value) 570 { 571 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 572 573 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(cs, 574 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE1 | 575 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE0 | 576 ARMMMUIdxBit_S2NS); 577 } 578 579 static void tlbiall_nsnh_is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 580 uint64_t value) 581 { 582 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 583 584 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(cs, 585 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE1 | 586 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE0 | 587 ARMMMUIdxBit_S2NS); 588 } 589 590 static void tlbiipas2_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 591 uint64_t value) 592 { 593 /* Invalidate by IPA. This has to invalidate any structures that 594 * contain only stage 2 translation information, but does not need 595 * to apply to structures that contain combined stage 1 and stage 2 596 * translation information. 597 * This must NOP if EL2 isn't implemented or SCR_EL3.NS is zero. 598 */ 599 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 600 uint64_t pageaddr; 601 602 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2) || !(env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_NS)) { 603 return; 604 } 605 606 pageaddr = sextract64(value << 12, 0, 40); 607 608 tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx(cs, pageaddr, ARMMMUIdxBit_S2NS); 609 } 610 611 static void tlbiipas2_is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 612 uint64_t value) 613 { 614 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 615 uint64_t pageaddr; 616 617 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2) || !(env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_NS)) { 618 return; 619 } 620 621 pageaddr = sextract64(value << 12, 0, 40); 622 623 tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(cs, pageaddr, 624 ARMMMUIdxBit_S2NS); 625 } 626 627 static void tlbiall_hyp_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 628 uint64_t value) 629 { 630 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 631 632 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(cs, ARMMMUIdxBit_S1E2); 633 } 634 635 static void tlbiall_hyp_is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 636 uint64_t value) 637 { 638 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 639 640 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(cs, ARMMMUIdxBit_S1E2); 641 } 642 643 static void tlbimva_hyp_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 644 uint64_t value) 645 { 646 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 647 uint64_t pageaddr = value & ~MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, 12); 648 649 tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx(cs, pageaddr, ARMMMUIdxBit_S1E2); 650 } 651 652 static void tlbimva_hyp_is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 653 uint64_t value) 654 { 655 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 656 uint64_t pageaddr = value & ~MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, 12); 657 658 tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(cs, pageaddr, 659 ARMMMUIdxBit_S1E2); 660 } 661 662 static const ARMCPRegInfo cp_reginfo[] = { 663 /* Define the secure and non-secure FCSE identifier CP registers 664 * separately because there is no secure bank in V8 (no _EL3). This allows 665 * the secure register to be properly reset and migrated. There is also no 666 * v8 EL1 version of the register so the non-secure instance stands alone. 667 */ 668 { .name = "FCSEIDR(NS)", 669 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 670 .access = PL1_RW, .secure = ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS, 671 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.fcseidr_ns), 672 .resetvalue = 0, .writefn = fcse_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, }, 673 { .name = "FCSEIDR(S)", 674 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 675 .access = PL1_RW, .secure = ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S, 676 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.fcseidr_s), 677 .resetvalue = 0, .writefn = fcse_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, }, 678 /* Define the secure and non-secure context identifier CP registers 679 * separately because there is no secure bank in V8 (no _EL3). This allows 680 * the secure register to be properly reset and migrated. In the 681 * non-secure case, the 32-bit register will have reset and migration 682 * disabled during registration as it is handled by the 64-bit instance. 683 */ 684 { .name = "CONTEXTIDR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 685 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1, 686 .access = PL1_RW, .secure = ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS, 687 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.contextidr_el[1]), 688 .resetvalue = 0, .writefn = contextidr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, }, 689 { .name = "CONTEXTIDR(S)", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, 690 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1, 691 .access = PL1_RW, .secure = ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S, 692 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.contextidr_s), 693 .resetvalue = 0, .writefn = contextidr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, }, 694 REGINFO_SENTINEL 695 }; 696 697 static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v8_cp_reginfo[] = { 698 /* NB: Some of these registers exist in v8 but with more precise 699 * definitions that don't use CP_ANY wildcards (mostly in v8_cp_reginfo[]). 700 */ 701 /* MMU Domain access control / MPU write buffer control */ 702 { .name = "DACR", 703 .cp = 15, .opc1 = CP_ANY, .crn = 3, .crm = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, 704 .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 705 .writefn = dacr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 706 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.dacr_s), 707 offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.dacr_ns) } }, 708 /* ARMv7 allocates a range of implementation defined TLB LOCKDOWN regs. 709 * For v6 and v5, these mappings are overly broad. 710 */ 711 { .name = "TLB_LOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 10, .crm = 0, 712 .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 713 { .name = "TLB_LOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 10, .crm = 1, 714 .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 715 { .name = "TLB_LOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 10, .crm = 4, 716 .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 717 { .name = "TLB_LOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 10, .crm = 8, 718 .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 719 /* Cache maintenance ops; some of this space may be overridden later. */ 720 { .name = "CACHEMAINT", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = CP_ANY, 721 .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_W, 722 .type = ARM_CP_NOP | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE }, 723 REGINFO_SENTINEL 724 }; 725 726 static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v6_cp_reginfo[] = { 727 /* Not all pre-v6 cores implemented this WFI, so this is slightly 728 * over-broad. 729 */ 730 { .name = "WFI_v5", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2, 731 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_WFI }, 732 REGINFO_SENTINEL 733 }; 734 735 static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v7_cp_reginfo[] = { 736 /* Standard v6 WFI (also used in some pre-v6 cores); not in v7 (which 737 * is UNPREDICTABLE; we choose to NOP as most implementations do). 738 */ 739 { .name = "WFI_v6", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4, 740 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_WFI }, 741 /* L1 cache lockdown. Not architectural in v6 and earlier but in practice 742 * implemented in 926, 946, 1026, 1136, 1176 and 11MPCore. StrongARM and 743 * OMAPCP will override this space. 744 */ 745 { .name = "DLOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 746 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_data), 747 .resetvalue = 0 }, 748 { .name = "ILOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, 749 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_insn), 750 .resetvalue = 0 }, 751 /* v6 doesn't have the cache ID registers but Linux reads them anyway */ 752 { .name = "DUMMY", .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = CP_ANY, 753 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 754 .resetvalue = 0 }, 755 /* We don't implement pre-v7 debug but most CPUs had at least a DBGDIDR; 756 * implementing it as RAZ means the "debug architecture version" bits 757 * will read as a reserved value, which should cause Linux to not try 758 * to use the debug hardware. 759 */ 760 { .name = "DBGDIDR", .cp = 14, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 761 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 762 /* MMU TLB control. Note that the wildcarding means we cover not just 763 * the unified TLB ops but also the dside/iside/inner-shareable variants. 764 */ 765 { .name = "TLBIALL", .cp = 15, .crn = 8, .crm = CP_ANY, 766 .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = 0, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiall_write, 767 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW }, 768 { .name = "TLBIMVA", .cp = 15, .crn = 8, .crm = CP_ANY, 769 .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = 1, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimva_write, 770 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW }, 771 { .name = "TLBIASID", .cp = 15, .crn = 8, .crm = CP_ANY, 772 .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = 2, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiasid_write, 773 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW }, 774 { .name = "TLBIMVAA", .cp = 15, .crn = 8, .crm = CP_ANY, 775 .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = 3, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimvaa_write, 776 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW }, 777 { .name = "PRRR", .cp = 15, .crn = 10, .crm = 2, 778 .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 779 { .name = "NMRR", .cp = 15, .crn = 10, .crm = 2, 780 .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 781 REGINFO_SENTINEL 782 }; 783 784 static void cpacr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 785 uint64_t value) 786 { 787 uint32_t mask = 0; 788 789 /* In ARMv8 most bits of CPACR_EL1 are RES0. */ 790 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) { 791 /* ARMv7 defines bits for unimplemented coprocessors as RAZ/WI. 792 * ASEDIS [31] and D32DIS [30] are both UNK/SBZP without VFP. 793 * TRCDIS [28] is RAZ/WI since we do not implement a trace macrocell. 794 */ 795 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP)) { 796 /* VFP coprocessor: cp10 & cp11 [23:20] */ 797 mask |= (1 << 31) | (1 << 30) | (0xf << 20); 798 799 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON)) { 800 /* ASEDIS [31] bit is RAO/WI */ 801 value |= (1 << 31); 802 } 803 804 /* VFPv3 and upwards with NEON implement 32 double precision 805 * registers (D0-D31). 806 */ 807 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON) || 808 !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3)) { 809 /* D32DIS [30] is RAO/WI if D16-31 are not implemented. */ 810 value |= (1 << 30); 811 } 812 } 813 value &= mask; 814 } 815 env->cp15.cpacr_el1 = value; 816 } 817 818 static CPAccessResult cpacr_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 819 bool isread) 820 { 821 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) { 822 /* Check if CPACR accesses are to be trapped to EL2 */ 823 if (arm_current_el(env) == 1 && 824 (env->cp15.cptr_el[2] & CPTR_TCPAC) && !arm_is_secure(env)) { 825 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2; 826 /* Check if CPACR accesses are to be trapped to EL3 */ 827 } else if (arm_current_el(env) < 3 && 828 (env->cp15.cptr_el[3] & CPTR_TCPAC)) { 829 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3; 830 } 831 } 832 833 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 834 } 835 836 static CPAccessResult cptr_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 837 bool isread) 838 { 839 /* Check if CPTR accesses are set to trap to EL3 */ 840 if (arm_current_el(env) == 2 && (env->cp15.cptr_el[3] & CPTR_TCPAC)) { 841 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3; 842 } 843 844 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 845 } 846 847 static const ARMCPRegInfo v6_cp_reginfo[] = { 848 /* prefetch by MVA in v6, NOP in v7 */ 849 { .name = "MVA_prefetch", 850 .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 13, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, 851 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 852 /* We need to break the TB after ISB to execute self-modifying code 853 * correctly and also to take any pending interrupts immediately. 854 * So use arm_cp_write_ignore() function instead of ARM_CP_NOP flag. 855 */ 856 { .name = "ISB", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 5, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4, 857 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .writefn = arm_cp_write_ignore }, 858 { .name = "DSB", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4, 859 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 860 { .name = "DMB", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 5, 861 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 862 { .name = "IFAR", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2, 863 .access = PL1_RW, 864 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ifar_s), 865 offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ifar_ns) }, 866 .resetvalue = 0, }, 867 /* Watchpoint Fault Address Register : should actually only be present 868 * for 1136, 1176, 11MPCore. 869 */ 870 { .name = "WFAR", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, 871 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0, }, 872 { .name = "CPACR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, .opc0 = 3, 873 .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2, .accessfn = cpacr_access, 874 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.cpacr_el1), 875 .resetvalue = 0, .writefn = cpacr_write }, 876 REGINFO_SENTINEL 877 }; 878 879 static CPAccessResult pmreg_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 880 bool isread) 881 { 882 /* Performance monitor registers user accessibility is controlled 883 * by PMUSERENR. MDCR_EL2.TPM and MDCR_EL3.TPM allow configurable 884 * trapping to EL2 or EL3 for other accesses. 885 */ 886 int el = arm_current_el(env); 887 888 if (el == 0 && !(env->cp15.c9_pmuserenr & 1)) { 889 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP; 890 } 891 if (el < 2 && (env->cp15.mdcr_el2 & MDCR_TPM) 892 && !arm_is_secure_below_el3(env)) { 893 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2; 894 } 895 if (el < 3 && (env->cp15.mdcr_el3 & MDCR_TPM)) { 896 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3; 897 } 898 899 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 900 } 901 902 static CPAccessResult pmreg_access_xevcntr(CPUARMState *env, 903 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 904 bool isread) 905 { 906 /* ER: event counter read trap control */ 907 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8) 908 && arm_current_el(env) == 0 909 && (env->cp15.c9_pmuserenr & (1 << 3)) != 0 910 && isread) { 911 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 912 } 913 914 return pmreg_access(env, ri, isread); 915 } 916 917 static CPAccessResult pmreg_access_swinc(CPUARMState *env, 918 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 919 bool isread) 920 { 921 /* SW: software increment write trap control */ 922 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8) 923 && arm_current_el(env) == 0 924 && (env->cp15.c9_pmuserenr & (1 << 1)) != 0 925 && !isread) { 926 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 927 } 928 929 return pmreg_access(env, ri, isread); 930 } 931 932 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 933 934 static CPAccessResult pmreg_access_selr(CPUARMState *env, 935 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 936 bool isread) 937 { 938 /* ER: event counter read trap control */ 939 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8) 940 && arm_current_el(env) == 0 941 && (env->cp15.c9_pmuserenr & (1 << 3)) != 0) { 942 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 943 } 944 945 return pmreg_access(env, ri, isread); 946 } 947 948 static CPAccessResult pmreg_access_ccntr(CPUARMState *env, 949 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 950 bool isread) 951 { 952 /* CR: cycle counter read trap control */ 953 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8) 954 && arm_current_el(env) == 0 955 && (env->cp15.c9_pmuserenr & (1 << 2)) != 0 956 && isread) { 957 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 958 } 959 960 return pmreg_access(env, ri, isread); 961 } 962 963 static inline bool arm_ccnt_enabled(CPUARMState *env) 964 { 965 /* This does not support checking PMCCFILTR_EL0 register */ 966 967 if (!(env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRE)) { 968 return false; 969 } 970 971 return true; 972 } 973 974 void pmccntr_sync(CPUARMState *env) 975 { 976 uint64_t temp_ticks; 977 978 temp_ticks = muldiv64(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), 979 ARM_CPU_FREQ, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND); 980 981 if (env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRD) { 982 /* Increment once every 64 processor clock cycles */ 983 temp_ticks /= 64; 984 } 985 986 if (arm_ccnt_enabled(env)) { 987 env->cp15.c15_ccnt = temp_ticks - env->cp15.c15_ccnt; 988 } 989 } 990 991 static void pmcr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 992 uint64_t value) 993 { 994 pmccntr_sync(env); 995 996 if (value & PMCRC) { 997 /* The counter has been reset */ 998 env->cp15.c15_ccnt = 0; 999 } 1000 1001 /* only the DP, X, D and E bits are writable */ 1002 env->cp15.c9_pmcr &= ~0x39; 1003 env->cp15.c9_pmcr |= (value & 0x39); 1004 1005 pmccntr_sync(env); 1006 } 1007 1008 static uint64_t pmccntr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 1009 { 1010 uint64_t total_ticks; 1011 1012 if (!arm_ccnt_enabled(env)) { 1013 /* Counter is disabled, do not change value */ 1014 return env->cp15.c15_ccnt; 1015 } 1016 1017 total_ticks = muldiv64(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), 1018 ARM_CPU_FREQ, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND); 1019 1020 if (env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRD) { 1021 /* Increment once every 64 processor clock cycles */ 1022 total_ticks /= 64; 1023 } 1024 return total_ticks - env->cp15.c15_ccnt; 1025 } 1026 1027 static void pmselr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1028 uint64_t value) 1029 { 1030 /* The value of PMSELR.SEL affects the behavior of PMXEVTYPER and 1031 * PMXEVCNTR. We allow [0..31] to be written to PMSELR here; in the 1032 * meanwhile, we check PMSELR.SEL when PMXEVTYPER and PMXEVCNTR are 1033 * accessed. 1034 */ 1035 env->cp15.c9_pmselr = value & 0x1f; 1036 } 1037 1038 static void pmccntr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1039 uint64_t value) 1040 { 1041 uint64_t total_ticks; 1042 1043 if (!arm_ccnt_enabled(env)) { 1044 /* Counter is disabled, set the absolute value */ 1045 env->cp15.c15_ccnt = value; 1046 return; 1047 } 1048 1049 total_ticks = muldiv64(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), 1050 ARM_CPU_FREQ, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND); 1051 1052 if (env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRD) { 1053 /* Increment once every 64 processor clock cycles */ 1054 total_ticks /= 64; 1055 } 1056 env->cp15.c15_ccnt = total_ticks - value; 1057 } 1058 1059 static void pmccntr_write32(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1060 uint64_t value) 1061 { 1062 uint64_t cur_val = pmccntr_read(env, NULL); 1063 1064 pmccntr_write(env, ri, deposit64(cur_val, 0, 32, value)); 1065 } 1066 1067 #else /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */ 1068 1069 void pmccntr_sync(CPUARMState *env) 1070 { 1071 } 1072 1073 #endif 1074 1075 static void pmccfiltr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1076 uint64_t value) 1077 { 1078 pmccntr_sync(env); 1079 env->cp15.pmccfiltr_el0 = value & 0x7E000000; 1080 pmccntr_sync(env); 1081 } 1082 1083 static void pmcntenset_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1084 uint64_t value) 1085 { 1086 value &= (1 << 31); 1087 env->cp15.c9_pmcnten |= value; 1088 } 1089 1090 static void pmcntenclr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1091 uint64_t value) 1092 { 1093 value &= (1 << 31); 1094 env->cp15.c9_pmcnten &= ~value; 1095 } 1096 1097 static void pmovsr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1098 uint64_t value) 1099 { 1100 env->cp15.c9_pmovsr &= ~value; 1101 } 1102 1103 static void pmxevtyper_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1104 uint64_t value) 1105 { 1106 /* Attempts to access PMXEVTYPER are CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE when 1107 * PMSELR value is equal to or greater than the number of implemented 1108 * counters, but not equal to 0x1f. We opt to behave as a RAZ/WI. 1109 */ 1110 if (env->cp15.c9_pmselr == 0x1f) { 1111 pmccfiltr_write(env, ri, value); 1112 } 1113 } 1114 1115 static uint64_t pmxevtyper_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 1116 { 1117 /* We opt to behave as a RAZ/WI when attempts to access PMXEVTYPER 1118 * are CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE. See comments in pmxevtyper_write(). 1119 */ 1120 if (env->cp15.c9_pmselr == 0x1f) { 1121 return env->cp15.pmccfiltr_el0; 1122 } else { 1123 return 0; 1124 } 1125 } 1126 1127 static void pmuserenr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1128 uint64_t value) 1129 { 1130 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) { 1131 env->cp15.c9_pmuserenr = value & 0xf; 1132 } else { 1133 env->cp15.c9_pmuserenr = value & 1; 1134 } 1135 } 1136 1137 static void pmintenset_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1138 uint64_t value) 1139 { 1140 /* We have no event counters so only the C bit can be changed */ 1141 value &= (1 << 31); 1142 env->cp15.c9_pminten |= value; 1143 } 1144 1145 static void pmintenclr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1146 uint64_t value) 1147 { 1148 value &= (1 << 31); 1149 env->cp15.c9_pminten &= ~value; 1150 } 1151 1152 static void vbar_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1153 uint64_t value) 1154 { 1155 /* Note that even though the AArch64 view of this register has bits 1156 * [10:0] all RES0 we can only mask the bottom 5, to comply with the 1157 * architectural requirements for bits which are RES0 only in some 1158 * contexts. (ARMv8 would permit us to do no masking at all, but ARMv7 1159 * requires the bottom five bits to be RAZ/WI because they're UNK/SBZP.) 1160 */ 1161 raw_write(env, ri, value & ~0x1FULL); 1162 } 1163 1164 static void scr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t value) 1165 { 1166 /* We only mask off bits that are RES0 both for AArch64 and AArch32. 1167 * For bits that vary between AArch32/64, code needs to check the 1168 * current execution mode before directly using the feature bit. 1169 */ 1170 uint32_t valid_mask = SCR_AARCH64_MASK | SCR_AARCH32_MASK; 1171 1172 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) { 1173 valid_mask &= ~SCR_HCE; 1174 1175 /* On ARMv7, SMD (or SCD as it is called in v7) is only 1176 * supported if EL2 exists. The bit is UNK/SBZP when 1177 * EL2 is unavailable. In QEMU ARMv7, we force it to always zero 1178 * when EL2 is unavailable. 1179 * On ARMv8, this bit is always available. 1180 */ 1181 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7) && 1182 !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) { 1183 valid_mask &= ~SCR_SMD; 1184 } 1185 } 1186 1187 /* Clear all-context RES0 bits. */ 1188 value &= valid_mask; 1189 raw_write(env, ri, value); 1190 } 1191 1192 static uint64_t ccsidr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 1193 { 1194 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 1195 1196 /* Acquire the CSSELR index from the bank corresponding to the CCSIDR 1197 * bank 1198 */ 1199 uint32_t index = A32_BANKED_REG_GET(env, csselr, 1200 ri->secure & ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S); 1201 1202 return cpu->ccsidr[index]; 1203 } 1204 1205 static void csselr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1206 uint64_t value) 1207 { 1208 raw_write(env, ri, value & 0xf); 1209 } 1210 1211 static uint64_t isr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 1212 { 1213 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 1214 uint64_t ret = 0; 1215 1216 if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) { 1217 ret |= CPSR_I; 1218 } 1219 if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ) { 1220 ret |= CPSR_F; 1221 } 1222 /* External aborts are not possible in QEMU so A bit is always clear */ 1223 return ret; 1224 } 1225 1226 static const ARMCPRegInfo v7_cp_reginfo[] = { 1227 /* the old v6 WFI, UNPREDICTABLE in v7 but we choose to NOP */ 1228 { .name = "NOP", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4, 1229 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 1230 /* Performance monitors are implementation defined in v7, 1231 * but with an ARM recommended set of registers, which we 1232 * follow (although we don't actually implement any counters) 1233 * 1234 * Performance registers fall into three categories: 1235 * (a) always UNDEF in PL0, RW in PL1 (PMINTENSET, PMINTENCLR) 1236 * (b) RO in PL0 (ie UNDEF on write), RW in PL1 (PMUSERENR) 1237 * (c) UNDEF in PL0 if PMUSERENR.EN==0, otherwise accessible (all others) 1238 * For the cases controlled by PMUSERENR we must set .access to PL0_RW 1239 * or PL0_RO as appropriate and then check PMUSERENR in the helper fn. 1240 */ 1241 { .name = "PMCNTENSET", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, 1242 .access = PL0_RW, .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 1243 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmcnten), 1244 .writefn = pmcntenset_write, 1245 .accessfn = pmreg_access, 1246 .raw_writefn = raw_write }, 1247 { .name = "PMCNTENSET_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1248 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc2 = 1, 1249 .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access, 1250 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmcnten), .resetvalue = 0, 1251 .writefn = pmcntenset_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write }, 1252 { .name = "PMCNTENCLR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2, 1253 .access = PL0_RW, 1254 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmcnten), 1255 .accessfn = pmreg_access, 1256 .writefn = pmcntenclr_write, 1257 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS }, 1258 { .name = "PMCNTENCLR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1259 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc2 = 2, 1260 .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access, 1261 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 1262 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmcnten), 1263 .writefn = pmcntenclr_write }, 1264 { .name = "PMOVSR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 3, 1265 .access = PL0_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmovsr), 1266 .accessfn = pmreg_access, 1267 .writefn = pmovsr_write, 1268 .raw_writefn = raw_write }, 1269 { .name = "PMOVSCLR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1270 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc2 = 3, 1271 .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access, 1272 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 1273 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmovsr), 1274 .writefn = pmovsr_write, 1275 .raw_writefn = raw_write }, 1276 /* Unimplemented so WI. */ 1277 { .name = "PMSWINC", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4, 1278 .access = PL0_W, .accessfn = pmreg_access_swinc, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 1279 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 1280 { .name = "PMSELR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 5, 1281 .access = PL0_RW, .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 1282 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmselr), 1283 .accessfn = pmreg_access_selr, .writefn = pmselr_write, 1284 .raw_writefn = raw_write}, 1285 { .name = "PMSELR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1286 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc2 = 5, 1287 .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access_selr, 1288 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmselr), 1289 .writefn = pmselr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, }, 1290 { .name = "PMCCNTR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 13, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 1291 .access = PL0_RW, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_IO, 1292 .readfn = pmccntr_read, .writefn = pmccntr_write32, 1293 .accessfn = pmreg_access_ccntr }, 1294 { .name = "PMCCNTR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1295 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 13, .opc2 = 0, 1296 .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access_ccntr, 1297 .type = ARM_CP_IO, 1298 .readfn = pmccntr_read, .writefn = pmccntr_write, }, 1299 #endif 1300 { .name = "PMCCFILTR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1301 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 15, .opc2 = 7, 1302 .writefn = pmccfiltr_write, 1303 .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access, 1304 .type = ARM_CP_IO, 1305 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.pmccfiltr_el0), 1306 .resetvalue = 0, }, 1307 { .name = "PMXEVTYPER", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 13, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, 1308 .access = PL0_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .accessfn = pmreg_access, 1309 .writefn = pmxevtyper_write, .readfn = pmxevtyper_read }, 1310 { .name = "PMXEVTYPER_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1311 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 13, .opc2 = 1, 1312 .access = PL0_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .accessfn = pmreg_access, 1313 .writefn = pmxevtyper_write, .readfn = pmxevtyper_read }, 1314 /* Unimplemented, RAZ/WI. */ 1315 { .name = "PMXEVCNTR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 13, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2, 1316 .access = PL0_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0, 1317 .accessfn = pmreg_access_xevcntr }, 1318 { .name = "PMUSERENR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 1319 .access = PL0_R | PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tpm, 1320 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmuserenr), 1321 .resetvalue = 0, 1322 .writefn = pmuserenr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write }, 1323 { .name = "PMUSERENR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1324 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 14, .opc2 = 0, 1325 .access = PL0_R | PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tpm, .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 1326 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmuserenr), 1327 .resetvalue = 0, 1328 .writefn = pmuserenr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write }, 1329 { .name = "PMINTENSET", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, 1330 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tpm, 1331 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 1332 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pminten), 1333 .resetvalue = 0, 1334 .writefn = pmintenset_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write }, 1335 { .name = "PMINTENSET_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1336 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 14, .opc2 = 1, 1337 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tpm, 1338 .type = ARM_CP_IO, 1339 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pminten), 1340 .writefn = pmintenset_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 1341 .resetvalue = 0x0 }, 1342 { .name = "PMINTENCLR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2, 1343 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tpm, .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 1344 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pminten), 1345 .writefn = pmintenclr_write, }, 1346 { .name = "PMINTENCLR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1347 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 14, .opc2 = 2, 1348 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tpm, .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 1349 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pminten), 1350 .writefn = pmintenclr_write }, 1351 { .name = "CCSIDR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 1352 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 0, 1353 .access = PL1_R, .readfn = ccsidr_read, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW }, 1354 { .name = "CSSELR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 1355 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 2, .opc2 = 0, 1356 .access = PL1_RW, .writefn = csselr_write, .resetvalue = 0, 1357 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.csselr_s), 1358 offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.csselr_ns) } }, 1359 /* Auxiliary ID register: this actually has an IMPDEF value but for now 1360 * just RAZ for all cores: 1361 */ 1362 { .name = "AIDR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 1363 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 7, 1364 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 1365 /* Auxiliary fault status registers: these also are IMPDEF, and we 1366 * choose to RAZ/WI for all cores. 1367 */ 1368 { .name = "AFSR0_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 1369 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 5, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 1370 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 1371 { .name = "AFSR1_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 1372 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 5, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 1, 1373 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 1374 /* MAIR can just read-as-written because we don't implement caches 1375 * and so don't need to care about memory attributes. 1376 */ 1377 { .name = "MAIR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1378 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 10, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0, 1379 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.mair_el[1]), 1380 .resetvalue = 0 }, 1381 { .name = "MAIR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1382 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 10, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0, 1383 .access = PL3_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.mair_el[3]), 1384 .resetvalue = 0 }, 1385 /* For non-long-descriptor page tables these are PRRR and NMRR; 1386 * regardless they still act as reads-as-written for QEMU. 1387 */ 1388 /* MAIR0/1 are defined separately from their 64-bit counterpart which 1389 * allows them to assign the correct fieldoffset based on the endianness 1390 * handled in the field definitions. 1391 */ 1392 { .name = "MAIR0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, 1393 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 10, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0, .access = PL1_RW, 1394 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.mair0_s), 1395 offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.mair0_ns) }, 1396 .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore }, 1397 { .name = "MAIR1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, 1398 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 10, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1, .access = PL1_RW, 1399 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.mair1_s), 1400 offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.mair1_ns) }, 1401 .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore }, 1402 { .name = "ISR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 1403 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 12, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 1404 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_R, .readfn = isr_read }, 1405 /* 32 bit ITLB invalidates */ 1406 { .name = "ITLBIALL", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 0, 1407 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiall_write }, 1408 { .name = "ITLBIMVA", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 1, 1409 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimva_write }, 1410 { .name = "ITLBIASID", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 2, 1411 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiasid_write }, 1412 /* 32 bit DTLB invalidates */ 1413 { .name = "DTLBIALL", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 0, 1414 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiall_write }, 1415 { .name = "DTLBIMVA", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 1, 1416 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimva_write }, 1417 { .name = "DTLBIASID", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 2, 1418 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiasid_write }, 1419 /* 32 bit TLB invalidates */ 1420 { .name = "TLBIALL", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 0, 1421 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiall_write }, 1422 { .name = "TLBIMVA", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 1, 1423 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimva_write }, 1424 { .name = "TLBIASID", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 2, 1425 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiasid_write }, 1426 { .name = "TLBIMVAA", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 3, 1427 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimvaa_write }, 1428 REGINFO_SENTINEL 1429 }; 1430 1431 static const ARMCPRegInfo v7mp_cp_reginfo[] = { 1432 /* 32 bit TLB invalidates, Inner Shareable */ 1433 { .name = "TLBIALLIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0, 1434 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiall_is_write }, 1435 { .name = "TLBIMVAIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 1, 1436 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimva_is_write }, 1437 { .name = "TLBIASIDIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 2, 1438 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, 1439 .writefn = tlbiasid_is_write }, 1440 { .name = "TLBIMVAAIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 3, 1441 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, 1442 .writefn = tlbimvaa_is_write }, 1443 REGINFO_SENTINEL 1444 }; 1445 1446 static void teecr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1447 uint64_t value) 1448 { 1449 value &= 1; 1450 env->teecr = value; 1451 } 1452 1453 static CPAccessResult teehbr_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1454 bool isread) 1455 { 1456 if (arm_current_el(env) == 0 && (env->teecr & 1)) { 1457 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP; 1458 } 1459 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 1460 } 1461 1462 static const ARMCPRegInfo t2ee_cp_reginfo[] = { 1463 { .name = "TEECR", .cp = 14, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 6, .opc2 = 0, 1464 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, teecr), 1465 .resetvalue = 0, 1466 .writefn = teecr_write }, 1467 { .name = "TEEHBR", .cp = 14, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 6, .opc2 = 0, 1468 .access = PL0_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, teehbr), 1469 .accessfn = teehbr_access, .resetvalue = 0 }, 1470 REGINFO_SENTINEL 1471 }; 1472 1473 static const ARMCPRegInfo v6k_cp_reginfo[] = { 1474 { .name = "TPIDR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1475 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 2, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, 1476 .access = PL0_RW, 1477 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidr_el[0]), .resetvalue = 0 }, 1478 { .name = "TPIDRURW", .cp = 15, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2, 1479 .access = PL0_RW, 1480 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidrurw_s), 1481 offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidrurw_ns) }, 1482 .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore }, 1483 { .name = "TPIDRRO_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1484 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 3, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, 1485 .access = PL0_R|PL1_W, 1486 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidrro_el[0]), 1487 .resetvalue = 0}, 1488 { .name = "TPIDRURO", .cp = 15, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 3, 1489 .access = PL0_R|PL1_W, 1490 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidruro_s), 1491 offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidruro_ns) }, 1492 .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore }, 1493 { .name = "TPIDR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1494 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, 1495 .access = PL1_RW, 1496 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidr_el[1]), .resetvalue = 0 }, 1497 { .name = "TPIDRPRW", .opc1 = 0, .cp = 15, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 4, 1498 .access = PL1_RW, 1499 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidrprw_s), 1500 offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidrprw_ns) }, 1501 .resetvalue = 0 }, 1502 REGINFO_SENTINEL 1503 }; 1504 1505 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 1506 1507 static CPAccessResult gt_cntfrq_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1508 bool isread) 1509 { 1510 /* CNTFRQ: not visible from PL0 if both PL0PCTEN and PL0VCTEN are zero. 1511 * Writable only at the highest implemented exception level. 1512 */ 1513 int el = arm_current_el(env); 1514 1515 switch (el) { 1516 case 0: 1517 if (!extract32(env->cp15.c14_cntkctl, 0, 2)) { 1518 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP; 1519 } 1520 break; 1521 case 1: 1522 if (!isread && ri->state == ARM_CP_STATE_AA32 && 1523 arm_is_secure_below_el3(env)) { 1524 /* Accesses from 32-bit Secure EL1 UNDEF (*not* trap to EL3!) */ 1525 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED; 1526 } 1527 break; 1528 case 2: 1529 case 3: 1530 break; 1531 } 1532 1533 if (!isread && el < arm_highest_el(env)) { 1534 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED; 1535 } 1536 1537 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 1538 } 1539 1540 static CPAccessResult gt_counter_access(CPUARMState *env, int timeridx, 1541 bool isread) 1542 { 1543 unsigned int cur_el = arm_current_el(env); 1544 bool secure = arm_is_secure(env); 1545 1546 /* CNT[PV]CT: not visible from PL0 if ELO[PV]CTEN is zero */ 1547 if (cur_el == 0 && 1548 !extract32(env->cp15.c14_cntkctl, timeridx, 1)) { 1549 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP; 1550 } 1551 1552 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2) && 1553 timeridx == GTIMER_PHYS && !secure && cur_el < 2 && 1554 !extract32(env->cp15.cnthctl_el2, 0, 1)) { 1555 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2; 1556 } 1557 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 1558 } 1559 1560 static CPAccessResult gt_timer_access(CPUARMState *env, int timeridx, 1561 bool isread) 1562 { 1563 unsigned int cur_el = arm_current_el(env); 1564 bool secure = arm_is_secure(env); 1565 1566 /* CNT[PV]_CVAL, CNT[PV]_CTL, CNT[PV]_TVAL: not visible from PL0 if 1567 * EL0[PV]TEN is zero. 1568 */ 1569 if (cur_el == 0 && 1570 !extract32(env->cp15.c14_cntkctl, 9 - timeridx, 1)) { 1571 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP; 1572 } 1573 1574 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2) && 1575 timeridx == GTIMER_PHYS && !secure && cur_el < 2 && 1576 !extract32(env->cp15.cnthctl_el2, 1, 1)) { 1577 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2; 1578 } 1579 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 1580 } 1581 1582 static CPAccessResult gt_pct_access(CPUARMState *env, 1583 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1584 bool isread) 1585 { 1586 return gt_counter_access(env, GTIMER_PHYS, isread); 1587 } 1588 1589 static CPAccessResult gt_vct_access(CPUARMState *env, 1590 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1591 bool isread) 1592 { 1593 return gt_counter_access(env, GTIMER_VIRT, isread); 1594 } 1595 1596 static CPAccessResult gt_ptimer_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1597 bool isread) 1598 { 1599 return gt_timer_access(env, GTIMER_PHYS, isread); 1600 } 1601 1602 static CPAccessResult gt_vtimer_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1603 bool isread) 1604 { 1605 return gt_timer_access(env, GTIMER_VIRT, isread); 1606 } 1607 1608 static CPAccessResult gt_stimer_access(CPUARMState *env, 1609 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1610 bool isread) 1611 { 1612 /* The AArch64 register view of the secure physical timer is 1613 * always accessible from EL3, and configurably accessible from 1614 * Secure EL1. 1615 */ 1616 switch (arm_current_el(env)) { 1617 case 1: 1618 if (!arm_is_secure(env)) { 1619 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP; 1620 } 1621 if (!(env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_ST)) { 1622 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3; 1623 } 1624 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 1625 case 0: 1626 case 2: 1627 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP; 1628 case 3: 1629 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 1630 default: 1631 g_assert_not_reached(); 1632 } 1633 } 1634 1635 static uint64_t gt_get_countervalue(CPUARMState *env) 1636 { 1637 return qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) / GTIMER_SCALE; 1638 } 1639 1640 static void gt_recalc_timer(ARMCPU *cpu, int timeridx) 1641 { 1642 ARMGenericTimer *gt = &cpu->env.cp15.c14_timer[timeridx]; 1643 1644 if (gt->ctl & 1) { 1645 /* Timer enabled: calculate and set current ISTATUS, irq, and 1646 * reset timer to when ISTATUS next has to change 1647 */ 1648 uint64_t offset = timeridx == GTIMER_VIRT ? 1649 cpu->env.cp15.cntvoff_el2 : 0; 1650 uint64_t count = gt_get_countervalue(&cpu->env); 1651 /* Note that this must be unsigned 64 bit arithmetic: */ 1652 int istatus = count - offset >= gt->cval; 1653 uint64_t nexttick; 1654 int irqstate; 1655 1656 gt->ctl = deposit32(gt->ctl, 2, 1, istatus); 1657 1658 irqstate = (istatus && !(gt->ctl & 2)); 1659 qemu_set_irq(cpu->gt_timer_outputs[timeridx], irqstate); 1660 1661 if (istatus) { 1662 /* Next transition is when count rolls back over to zero */ 1663 nexttick = UINT64_MAX; 1664 } else { 1665 /* Next transition is when we hit cval */ 1666 nexttick = gt->cval + offset; 1667 } 1668 /* Note that the desired next expiry time might be beyond the 1669 * signed-64-bit range of a QEMUTimer -- in this case we just 1670 * set the timer for as far in the future as possible. When the 1671 * timer expires we will reset the timer for any remaining period. 1672 */ 1673 if (nexttick > INT64_MAX / GTIMER_SCALE) { 1674 nexttick = INT64_MAX / GTIMER_SCALE; 1675 } 1676 timer_mod(cpu->gt_timer[timeridx], nexttick); 1677 trace_arm_gt_recalc(timeridx, irqstate, nexttick); 1678 } else { 1679 /* Timer disabled: ISTATUS and timer output always clear */ 1680 gt->ctl &= ~4; 1681 qemu_set_irq(cpu->gt_timer_outputs[timeridx], 0); 1682 timer_del(cpu->gt_timer[timeridx]); 1683 trace_arm_gt_recalc_disabled(timeridx); 1684 } 1685 } 1686 1687 static void gt_timer_reset(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1688 int timeridx) 1689 { 1690 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 1691 1692 timer_del(cpu->gt_timer[timeridx]); 1693 } 1694 1695 static uint64_t gt_cnt_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 1696 { 1697 return gt_get_countervalue(env); 1698 } 1699 1700 static uint64_t gt_virt_cnt_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 1701 { 1702 return gt_get_countervalue(env) - env->cp15.cntvoff_el2; 1703 } 1704 1705 static void gt_cval_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1706 int timeridx, 1707 uint64_t value) 1708 { 1709 trace_arm_gt_cval_write(timeridx, value); 1710 env->cp15.c14_timer[timeridx].cval = value; 1711 gt_recalc_timer(arm_env_get_cpu(env), timeridx); 1712 } 1713 1714 static uint64_t gt_tval_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1715 int timeridx) 1716 { 1717 uint64_t offset = timeridx == GTIMER_VIRT ? env->cp15.cntvoff_el2 : 0; 1718 1719 return (uint32_t)(env->cp15.c14_timer[timeridx].cval - 1720 (gt_get_countervalue(env) - offset)); 1721 } 1722 1723 static void gt_tval_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1724 int timeridx, 1725 uint64_t value) 1726 { 1727 uint64_t offset = timeridx == GTIMER_VIRT ? env->cp15.cntvoff_el2 : 0; 1728 1729 trace_arm_gt_tval_write(timeridx, value); 1730 env->cp15.c14_timer[timeridx].cval = gt_get_countervalue(env) - offset + 1731 sextract64(value, 0, 32); 1732 gt_recalc_timer(arm_env_get_cpu(env), timeridx); 1733 } 1734 1735 static void gt_ctl_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1736 int timeridx, 1737 uint64_t value) 1738 { 1739 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 1740 uint32_t oldval = env->cp15.c14_timer[timeridx].ctl; 1741 1742 trace_arm_gt_ctl_write(timeridx, value); 1743 env->cp15.c14_timer[timeridx].ctl = deposit64(oldval, 0, 2, value); 1744 if ((oldval ^ value) & 1) { 1745 /* Enable toggled */ 1746 gt_recalc_timer(cpu, timeridx); 1747 } else if ((oldval ^ value) & 2) { 1748 /* IMASK toggled: don't need to recalculate, 1749 * just set the interrupt line based on ISTATUS 1750 */ 1751 int irqstate = (oldval & 4) && !(value & 2); 1752 1753 trace_arm_gt_imask_toggle(timeridx, irqstate); 1754 qemu_set_irq(cpu->gt_timer_outputs[timeridx], irqstate); 1755 } 1756 } 1757 1758 static void gt_phys_timer_reset(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 1759 { 1760 gt_timer_reset(env, ri, GTIMER_PHYS); 1761 } 1762 1763 static void gt_phys_cval_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1764 uint64_t value) 1765 { 1766 gt_cval_write(env, ri, GTIMER_PHYS, value); 1767 } 1768 1769 static uint64_t gt_phys_tval_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 1770 { 1771 return gt_tval_read(env, ri, GTIMER_PHYS); 1772 } 1773 1774 static void gt_phys_tval_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1775 uint64_t value) 1776 { 1777 gt_tval_write(env, ri, GTIMER_PHYS, value); 1778 } 1779 1780 static void gt_phys_ctl_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1781 uint64_t value) 1782 { 1783 gt_ctl_write(env, ri, GTIMER_PHYS, value); 1784 } 1785 1786 static void gt_virt_timer_reset(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 1787 { 1788 gt_timer_reset(env, ri, GTIMER_VIRT); 1789 } 1790 1791 static void gt_virt_cval_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1792 uint64_t value) 1793 { 1794 gt_cval_write(env, ri, GTIMER_VIRT, value); 1795 } 1796 1797 static uint64_t gt_virt_tval_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 1798 { 1799 return gt_tval_read(env, ri, GTIMER_VIRT); 1800 } 1801 1802 static void gt_virt_tval_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1803 uint64_t value) 1804 { 1805 gt_tval_write(env, ri, GTIMER_VIRT, value); 1806 } 1807 1808 static void gt_virt_ctl_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1809 uint64_t value) 1810 { 1811 gt_ctl_write(env, ri, GTIMER_VIRT, value); 1812 } 1813 1814 static void gt_cntvoff_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1815 uint64_t value) 1816 { 1817 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 1818 1819 trace_arm_gt_cntvoff_write(value); 1820 raw_write(env, ri, value); 1821 gt_recalc_timer(cpu, GTIMER_VIRT); 1822 } 1823 1824 static void gt_hyp_timer_reset(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 1825 { 1826 gt_timer_reset(env, ri, GTIMER_HYP); 1827 } 1828 1829 static void gt_hyp_cval_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1830 uint64_t value) 1831 { 1832 gt_cval_write(env, ri, GTIMER_HYP, value); 1833 } 1834 1835 static uint64_t gt_hyp_tval_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 1836 { 1837 return gt_tval_read(env, ri, GTIMER_HYP); 1838 } 1839 1840 static void gt_hyp_tval_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1841 uint64_t value) 1842 { 1843 gt_tval_write(env, ri, GTIMER_HYP, value); 1844 } 1845 1846 static void gt_hyp_ctl_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1847 uint64_t value) 1848 { 1849 gt_ctl_write(env, ri, GTIMER_HYP, value); 1850 } 1851 1852 static void gt_sec_timer_reset(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 1853 { 1854 gt_timer_reset(env, ri, GTIMER_SEC); 1855 } 1856 1857 static void gt_sec_cval_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1858 uint64_t value) 1859 { 1860 gt_cval_write(env, ri, GTIMER_SEC, value); 1861 } 1862 1863 static uint64_t gt_sec_tval_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 1864 { 1865 return gt_tval_read(env, ri, GTIMER_SEC); 1866 } 1867 1868 static void gt_sec_tval_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1869 uint64_t value) 1870 { 1871 gt_tval_write(env, ri, GTIMER_SEC, value); 1872 } 1873 1874 static void gt_sec_ctl_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 1875 uint64_t value) 1876 { 1877 gt_ctl_write(env, ri, GTIMER_SEC, value); 1878 } 1879 1880 void arm_gt_ptimer_cb(void *opaque) 1881 { 1882 ARMCPU *cpu = opaque; 1883 1884 gt_recalc_timer(cpu, GTIMER_PHYS); 1885 } 1886 1887 void arm_gt_vtimer_cb(void *opaque) 1888 { 1889 ARMCPU *cpu = opaque; 1890 1891 gt_recalc_timer(cpu, GTIMER_VIRT); 1892 } 1893 1894 void arm_gt_htimer_cb(void *opaque) 1895 { 1896 ARMCPU *cpu = opaque; 1897 1898 gt_recalc_timer(cpu, GTIMER_HYP); 1899 } 1900 1901 void arm_gt_stimer_cb(void *opaque) 1902 { 1903 ARMCPU *cpu = opaque; 1904 1905 gt_recalc_timer(cpu, GTIMER_SEC); 1906 } 1907 1908 static const ARMCPRegInfo generic_timer_cp_reginfo[] = { 1909 /* Note that CNTFRQ is purely reads-as-written for the benefit 1910 * of software; writing it doesn't actually change the timer frequency. 1911 * Our reset value matches the fixed frequency we implement the timer at. 1912 */ 1913 { .name = "CNTFRQ", .cp = 15, .crn = 14, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 1914 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 1915 .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, .accessfn = gt_cntfrq_access, 1916 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_cntfrq), 1917 }, 1918 { .name = "CNTFRQ_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1919 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 1920 .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, .accessfn = gt_cntfrq_access, 1921 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_cntfrq), 1922 .resetvalue = (1000 * 1000 * 1000) / GTIMER_SCALE, 1923 }, 1924 /* overall control: mostly access permissions */ 1925 { .name = "CNTKCTL", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 1926 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 14, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 1927 .access = PL1_RW, 1928 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_cntkctl), 1929 .resetvalue = 0, 1930 }, 1931 /* per-timer control */ 1932 { .name = "CNTP_CTL", .cp = 15, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, 1933 .secure = ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS, 1934 .type = ARM_CP_IO | ARM_CP_ALIAS, .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, 1935 .accessfn = gt_ptimer_access, 1936 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, 1937 cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_PHYS].ctl), 1938 .writefn = gt_phys_ctl_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 1939 }, 1940 { .name = "CNTP_CTL(S)", 1941 .cp = 15, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, 1942 .secure = ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S, 1943 .type = ARM_CP_IO | ARM_CP_ALIAS, .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, 1944 .accessfn = gt_ptimer_access, 1945 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, 1946 cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_SEC].ctl), 1947 .writefn = gt_sec_ctl_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 1948 }, 1949 { .name = "CNTP_CTL_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1950 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1, 1951 .type = ARM_CP_IO, .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, 1952 .accessfn = gt_ptimer_access, 1953 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_PHYS].ctl), 1954 .resetvalue = 0, 1955 .writefn = gt_phys_ctl_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 1956 }, 1957 { .name = "CNTV_CTL", .cp = 15, .crn = 14, .crm = 3, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, 1958 .type = ARM_CP_IO | ARM_CP_ALIAS, .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, 1959 .accessfn = gt_vtimer_access, 1960 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, 1961 cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_VIRT].ctl), 1962 .writefn = gt_virt_ctl_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 1963 }, 1964 { .name = "CNTV_CTL_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1965 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 1, 1966 .type = ARM_CP_IO, .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, 1967 .accessfn = gt_vtimer_access, 1968 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_VIRT].ctl), 1969 .resetvalue = 0, 1970 .writefn = gt_virt_ctl_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 1971 }, 1972 /* TimerValue views: a 32 bit downcounting view of the underlying state */ 1973 { .name = "CNTP_TVAL", .cp = 15, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 1974 .secure = ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS, 1975 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_IO, .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, 1976 .accessfn = gt_ptimer_access, 1977 .readfn = gt_phys_tval_read, .writefn = gt_phys_tval_write, 1978 }, 1979 { .name = "CNTP_TVAL(S)", 1980 .cp = 15, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 1981 .secure = ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S, 1982 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_IO, .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, 1983 .accessfn = gt_ptimer_access, 1984 .readfn = gt_sec_tval_read, .writefn = gt_sec_tval_write, 1985 }, 1986 { .name = "CNTP_TVAL_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1987 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0, 1988 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_IO, .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, 1989 .accessfn = gt_ptimer_access, .resetfn = gt_phys_timer_reset, 1990 .readfn = gt_phys_tval_read, .writefn = gt_phys_tval_write, 1991 }, 1992 { .name = "CNTV_TVAL", .cp = 15, .crn = 14, .crm = 3, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 1993 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_IO, .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, 1994 .accessfn = gt_vtimer_access, 1995 .readfn = gt_virt_tval_read, .writefn = gt_virt_tval_write, 1996 }, 1997 { .name = "CNTV_TVAL_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 1998 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0, 1999 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_IO, .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, 2000 .accessfn = gt_vtimer_access, .resetfn = gt_virt_timer_reset, 2001 .readfn = gt_virt_tval_read, .writefn = gt_virt_tval_write, 2002 }, 2003 /* The counter itself */ 2004 { .name = "CNTPCT", .cp = 15, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0, 2005 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_IO, 2006 .accessfn = gt_pct_access, 2007 .readfn = gt_cnt_read, .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore, 2008 }, 2009 { .name = "CNTPCT_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 2010 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1, 2011 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_IO, 2012 .accessfn = gt_pct_access, .readfn = gt_cnt_read, 2013 }, 2014 { .name = "CNTVCT", .cp = 15, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 1, 2015 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_IO, 2016 .accessfn = gt_vct_access, 2017 .readfn = gt_virt_cnt_read, .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore, 2018 }, 2019 { .name = "CNTVCT_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 2020 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2, 2021 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_IO, 2022 .accessfn = gt_vct_access, .readfn = gt_virt_cnt_read, 2023 }, 2024 /* Comparison value, indicating when the timer goes off */ 2025 { .name = "CNTP_CVAL", .cp = 15, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 2, 2026 .secure = ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS, 2027 .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, 2028 .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_IO | ARM_CP_ALIAS, 2029 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_PHYS].cval), 2030 .accessfn = gt_ptimer_access, 2031 .writefn = gt_phys_cval_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 2032 }, 2033 { .name = "CNTP_CVAL(S)", .cp = 15, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 2, 2034 .secure = ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S, 2035 .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, 2036 .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_IO | ARM_CP_ALIAS, 2037 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_SEC].cval), 2038 .accessfn = gt_ptimer_access, 2039 .writefn = gt_sec_cval_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 2040 }, 2041 { .name = "CNTP_CVAL_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 2042 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 2, 2043 .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, 2044 .type = ARM_CP_IO, 2045 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_PHYS].cval), 2046 .resetvalue = 0, .accessfn = gt_ptimer_access, 2047 .writefn = gt_phys_cval_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 2048 }, 2049 { .name = "CNTV_CVAL", .cp = 15, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 3, 2050 .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, 2051 .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_IO | ARM_CP_ALIAS, 2052 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_VIRT].cval), 2053 .accessfn = gt_vtimer_access, 2054 .writefn = gt_virt_cval_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 2055 }, 2056 { .name = "CNTV_CVAL_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 2057 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 2, 2058 .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, 2059 .type = ARM_CP_IO, 2060 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_VIRT].cval), 2061 .resetvalue = 0, .accessfn = gt_vtimer_access, 2062 .writefn = gt_virt_cval_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 2063 }, 2064 /* Secure timer -- this is actually restricted to only EL3 2065 * and configurably Secure-EL1 via the accessfn. 2066 */ 2067 { .name = "CNTPS_TVAL_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 2068 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 7, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0, 2069 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_IO, .access = PL1_RW, 2070 .accessfn = gt_stimer_access, 2071 .readfn = gt_sec_tval_read, 2072 .writefn = gt_sec_tval_write, 2073 .resetfn = gt_sec_timer_reset, 2074 }, 2075 { .name = "CNTPS_CTL_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 2076 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 7, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1, 2077 .type = ARM_CP_IO, .access = PL1_RW, 2078 .accessfn = gt_stimer_access, 2079 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_SEC].ctl), 2080 .resetvalue = 0, 2081 .writefn = gt_sec_ctl_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 2082 }, 2083 { .name = "CNTPS_CVAL_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 2084 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 7, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 2, 2085 .type = ARM_CP_IO, .access = PL1_RW, 2086 .accessfn = gt_stimer_access, 2087 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_SEC].cval), 2088 .writefn = gt_sec_cval_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 2089 }, 2090 REGINFO_SENTINEL 2091 }; 2092 2093 #else 2094 /* In user-mode none of the generic timer registers are accessible, 2095 * and their implementation depends on QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL and qdev gpio outputs, 2096 * so instead just don't register any of them. 2097 */ 2098 static const ARMCPRegInfo generic_timer_cp_reginfo[] = { 2099 REGINFO_SENTINEL 2100 }; 2101 2102 #endif 2103 2104 static void par_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t value) 2105 { 2106 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE)) { 2107 raw_write(env, ri, value); 2108 } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) { 2109 raw_write(env, ri, value & 0xfffff6ff); 2110 } else { 2111 raw_write(env, ri, value & 0xfffff1ff); 2112 } 2113 } 2114 2115 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 2116 /* get_phys_addr() isn't present for user-mode-only targets */ 2117 2118 static CPAccessResult ats_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2119 bool isread) 2120 { 2121 if (ri->opc2 & 4) { 2122 /* The ATS12NSO* operations must trap to EL3 if executed in 2123 * Secure EL1 (which can only happen if EL3 is AArch64). 2124 * They are simply UNDEF if executed from NS EL1. 2125 * They function normally from EL2 or EL3. 2126 */ 2127 if (arm_current_el(env) == 1) { 2128 if (arm_is_secure_below_el3(env)) { 2129 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL3; 2130 } 2131 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED; 2132 } 2133 } 2134 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 2135 } 2136 2137 static uint64_t do_ats_write(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t value, 2138 MMUAccessType access_type, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx) 2139 { 2140 hwaddr phys_addr; 2141 target_ulong page_size; 2142 int prot; 2143 uint32_t fsr; 2144 bool ret; 2145 uint64_t par64; 2146 MemTxAttrs attrs = {}; 2147 ARMMMUFaultInfo fi = {}; 2148 2149 ret = get_phys_addr(env, value, access_type, mmu_idx, 2150 &phys_addr, &attrs, &prot, &page_size, &fsr, &fi); 2151 if (extended_addresses_enabled(env)) { 2152 /* fsr is a DFSR/IFSR value for the long descriptor 2153 * translation table format, but with WnR always clear. 2154 * Convert it to a 64-bit PAR. 2155 */ 2156 par64 = (1 << 11); /* LPAE bit always set */ 2157 if (!ret) { 2158 par64 |= phys_addr & ~0xfffULL; 2159 if (!attrs.secure) { 2160 par64 |= (1 << 9); /* NS */ 2161 } 2162 /* We don't set the ATTR or SH fields in the PAR. */ 2163 } else { 2164 par64 |= 1; /* F */ 2165 par64 |= (fsr & 0x3f) << 1; /* FS */ 2166 /* Note that S2WLK and FSTAGE are always zero, because we don't 2167 * implement virtualization and therefore there can't be a stage 2 2168 * fault. 2169 */ 2170 } 2171 } else { 2172 /* fsr is a DFSR/IFSR value for the short descriptor 2173 * translation table format (with WnR always clear). 2174 * Convert it to a 32-bit PAR. 2175 */ 2176 if (!ret) { 2177 /* We do not set any attribute bits in the PAR */ 2178 if (page_size == (1 << 24) 2179 && arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) { 2180 par64 = (phys_addr & 0xff000000) | (1 << 1); 2181 } else { 2182 par64 = phys_addr & 0xfffff000; 2183 } 2184 if (!attrs.secure) { 2185 par64 |= (1 << 9); /* NS */ 2186 } 2187 } else { 2188 par64 = ((fsr & (1 << 10)) >> 5) | ((fsr & (1 << 12)) >> 6) | 2189 ((fsr & 0xf) << 1) | 1; 2190 } 2191 } 2192 return par64; 2193 } 2194 2195 static void ats_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t value) 2196 { 2197 MMUAccessType access_type = ri->opc2 & 1 ? MMU_DATA_STORE : MMU_DATA_LOAD; 2198 uint64_t par64; 2199 ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx; 2200 int el = arm_current_el(env); 2201 bool secure = arm_is_secure_below_el3(env); 2202 2203 switch (ri->opc2 & 6) { 2204 case 0: 2205 /* stage 1 current state PL1: ATS1CPR, ATS1CPW */ 2206 switch (el) { 2207 case 3: 2208 mmu_idx = ARMMMUIdx_S1E3; 2209 break; 2210 case 2: 2211 mmu_idx = ARMMMUIdx_S1NSE1; 2212 break; 2213 case 1: 2214 mmu_idx = secure ? ARMMMUIdx_S1SE1 : ARMMMUIdx_S1NSE1; 2215 break; 2216 default: 2217 g_assert_not_reached(); 2218 } 2219 break; 2220 case 2: 2221 /* stage 1 current state PL0: ATS1CUR, ATS1CUW */ 2222 switch (el) { 2223 case 3: 2224 mmu_idx = ARMMMUIdx_S1SE0; 2225 break; 2226 case 2: 2227 mmu_idx = ARMMMUIdx_S1NSE0; 2228 break; 2229 case 1: 2230 mmu_idx = secure ? ARMMMUIdx_S1SE0 : ARMMMUIdx_S1NSE0; 2231 break; 2232 default: 2233 g_assert_not_reached(); 2234 } 2235 break; 2236 case 4: 2237 /* stage 1+2 NonSecure PL1: ATS12NSOPR, ATS12NSOPW */ 2238 mmu_idx = ARMMMUIdx_S12NSE1; 2239 break; 2240 case 6: 2241 /* stage 1+2 NonSecure PL0: ATS12NSOUR, ATS12NSOUW */ 2242 mmu_idx = ARMMMUIdx_S12NSE0; 2243 break; 2244 default: 2245 g_assert_not_reached(); 2246 } 2247 2248 par64 = do_ats_write(env, value, access_type, mmu_idx); 2249 2250 A32_BANKED_CURRENT_REG_SET(env, par, par64); 2251 } 2252 2253 static void ats1h_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2254 uint64_t value) 2255 { 2256 MMUAccessType access_type = ri->opc2 & 1 ? MMU_DATA_STORE : MMU_DATA_LOAD; 2257 uint64_t par64; 2258 2259 par64 = do_ats_write(env, value, access_type, ARMMMUIdx_S2NS); 2260 2261 A32_BANKED_CURRENT_REG_SET(env, par, par64); 2262 } 2263 2264 static CPAccessResult at_s1e2_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2265 bool isread) 2266 { 2267 if (arm_current_el(env) == 3 && !(env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_NS)) { 2268 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP; 2269 } 2270 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 2271 } 2272 2273 static void ats_write64(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2274 uint64_t value) 2275 { 2276 MMUAccessType access_type = ri->opc2 & 1 ? MMU_DATA_STORE : MMU_DATA_LOAD; 2277 ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx; 2278 int secure = arm_is_secure_below_el3(env); 2279 2280 switch (ri->opc2 & 6) { 2281 case 0: 2282 switch (ri->opc1) { 2283 case 0: /* AT S1E1R, AT S1E1W */ 2284 mmu_idx = secure ? ARMMMUIdx_S1SE1 : ARMMMUIdx_S1NSE1; 2285 break; 2286 case 4: /* AT S1E2R, AT S1E2W */ 2287 mmu_idx = ARMMMUIdx_S1E2; 2288 break; 2289 case 6: /* AT S1E3R, AT S1E3W */ 2290 mmu_idx = ARMMMUIdx_S1E3; 2291 break; 2292 default: 2293 g_assert_not_reached(); 2294 } 2295 break; 2296 case 2: /* AT S1E0R, AT S1E0W */ 2297 mmu_idx = secure ? ARMMMUIdx_S1SE0 : ARMMMUIdx_S1NSE0; 2298 break; 2299 case 4: /* AT S12E1R, AT S12E1W */ 2300 mmu_idx = secure ? ARMMMUIdx_S1SE1 : ARMMMUIdx_S12NSE1; 2301 break; 2302 case 6: /* AT S12E0R, AT S12E0W */ 2303 mmu_idx = secure ? ARMMMUIdx_S1SE0 : ARMMMUIdx_S12NSE0; 2304 break; 2305 default: 2306 g_assert_not_reached(); 2307 } 2308 2309 env->cp15.par_el[1] = do_ats_write(env, value, access_type, mmu_idx); 2310 } 2311 #endif 2312 2313 static const ARMCPRegInfo vapa_cp_reginfo[] = { 2314 { .name = "PAR", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 4, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 2315 .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 2316 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.par_s), 2317 offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.par_ns) }, 2318 .writefn = par_write }, 2319 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 2320 /* This underdecoding is safe because the reginfo is NO_RAW. */ 2321 { .name = "ATS", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY, 2322 .access = PL1_W, .accessfn = ats_access, 2323 .writefn = ats_write, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW }, 2324 #endif 2325 REGINFO_SENTINEL 2326 }; 2327 2328 /* Return basic MPU access permission bits. */ 2329 static uint32_t simple_mpu_ap_bits(uint32_t val) 2330 { 2331 uint32_t ret; 2332 uint32_t mask; 2333 int i; 2334 ret = 0; 2335 mask = 3; 2336 for (i = 0; i < 16; i += 2) { 2337 ret |= (val >> i) & mask; 2338 mask <<= 2; 2339 } 2340 return ret; 2341 } 2342 2343 /* Pad basic MPU access permission bits to extended format. */ 2344 static uint32_t extended_mpu_ap_bits(uint32_t val) 2345 { 2346 uint32_t ret; 2347 uint32_t mask; 2348 int i; 2349 ret = 0; 2350 mask = 3; 2351 for (i = 0; i < 16; i += 2) { 2352 ret |= (val & mask) << i; 2353 mask <<= 2; 2354 } 2355 return ret; 2356 } 2357 2358 static void pmsav5_data_ap_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2359 uint64_t value) 2360 { 2361 env->cp15.pmsav5_data_ap = extended_mpu_ap_bits(value); 2362 } 2363 2364 static uint64_t pmsav5_data_ap_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 2365 { 2366 return simple_mpu_ap_bits(env->cp15.pmsav5_data_ap); 2367 } 2368 2369 static void pmsav5_insn_ap_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2370 uint64_t value) 2371 { 2372 env->cp15.pmsav5_insn_ap = extended_mpu_ap_bits(value); 2373 } 2374 2375 static uint64_t pmsav5_insn_ap_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 2376 { 2377 return simple_mpu_ap_bits(env->cp15.pmsav5_insn_ap); 2378 } 2379 2380 static uint64_t pmsav7_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 2381 { 2382 uint32_t *u32p = *(uint32_t **)raw_ptr(env, ri); 2383 2384 if (!u32p) { 2385 return 0; 2386 } 2387 2388 u32p += env->pmsav7.rnr[M_REG_NS]; 2389 return *u32p; 2390 } 2391 2392 static void pmsav7_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2393 uint64_t value) 2394 { 2395 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 2396 uint32_t *u32p = *(uint32_t **)raw_ptr(env, ri); 2397 2398 if (!u32p) { 2399 return; 2400 } 2401 2402 u32p += env->pmsav7.rnr[M_REG_NS]; 2403 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu)); /* Mappings may have changed - purge! */ 2404 *u32p = value; 2405 } 2406 2407 static void pmsav7_rgnr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2408 uint64_t value) 2409 { 2410 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 2411 uint32_t nrgs = cpu->pmsav7_dregion; 2412 2413 if (value >= nrgs) { 2414 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, 2415 "PMSAv7 RGNR write >= # supported regions, %" PRIu32 2416 " > %" PRIu32 "\n", (uint32_t)value, nrgs); 2417 return; 2418 } 2419 2420 raw_write(env, ri, value); 2421 } 2422 2423 static const ARMCPRegInfo pmsav7_cp_reginfo[] = { 2424 /* Reset for all these registers is handled in arm_cpu_reset(), 2425 * because the PMSAv7 is also used by M-profile CPUs, which do 2426 * not register cpregs but still need the state to be reset. 2427 */ 2428 { .name = "DRBAR", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .opc1 = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 2429 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 2430 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, pmsav7.drbar), 2431 .readfn = pmsav7_read, .writefn = pmsav7_write, 2432 .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore }, 2433 { .name = "DRSR", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .opc1 = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 2, 2434 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 2435 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, pmsav7.drsr), 2436 .readfn = pmsav7_read, .writefn = pmsav7_write, 2437 .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore }, 2438 { .name = "DRACR", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .opc1 = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 4, 2439 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 2440 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, pmsav7.dracr), 2441 .readfn = pmsav7_read, .writefn = pmsav7_write, 2442 .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore }, 2443 { .name = "RGNR", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .opc1 = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0, 2444 .access = PL1_RW, 2445 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, pmsav7.rnr[M_REG_NS]), 2446 .writefn = pmsav7_rgnr_write, 2447 .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore }, 2448 REGINFO_SENTINEL 2449 }; 2450 2451 static const ARMCPRegInfo pmsav5_cp_reginfo[] = { 2452 { .name = "DATA_AP", .cp = 15, .crn = 5, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 2453 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 2454 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.pmsav5_data_ap), 2455 .readfn = pmsav5_data_ap_read, .writefn = pmsav5_data_ap_write, }, 2456 { .name = "INSN_AP", .cp = 15, .crn = 5, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, 2457 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 2458 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.pmsav5_insn_ap), 2459 .readfn = pmsav5_insn_ap_read, .writefn = pmsav5_insn_ap_write, }, 2460 { .name = "DATA_EXT_AP", .cp = 15, .crn = 5, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2, 2461 .access = PL1_RW, 2462 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.pmsav5_data_ap), 2463 .resetvalue = 0, }, 2464 { .name = "INSN_EXT_AP", .cp = 15, .crn = 5, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 3, 2465 .access = PL1_RW, 2466 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.pmsav5_insn_ap), 2467 .resetvalue = 0, }, 2468 { .name = "DCACHE_CFG", .cp = 15, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 2469 .access = PL1_RW, 2470 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c2_data), .resetvalue = 0, }, 2471 { .name = "ICACHE_CFG", .cp = 15, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, 2472 .access = PL1_RW, 2473 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c2_insn), .resetvalue = 0, }, 2474 /* Protection region base and size registers */ 2475 { .name = "946_PRBS0", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, 2476 .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 2477 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c6_region[0]) }, 2478 { .name = "946_PRBS1", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 1, .opc1 = 0, 2479 .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 2480 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c6_region[1]) }, 2481 { .name = "946_PRBS2", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 0, 2482 .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 2483 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c6_region[2]) }, 2484 { .name = "946_PRBS3", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 3, .opc1 = 0, 2485 .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 2486 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c6_region[3]) }, 2487 { .name = "946_PRBS4", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 4, .opc1 = 0, 2488 .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 2489 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c6_region[4]) }, 2490 { .name = "946_PRBS5", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 5, .opc1 = 0, 2491 .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 2492 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c6_region[5]) }, 2493 { .name = "946_PRBS6", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 6, .opc1 = 0, 2494 .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 2495 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c6_region[6]) }, 2496 { .name = "946_PRBS7", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 7, .opc1 = 0, 2497 .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 2498 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c6_region[7]) }, 2499 REGINFO_SENTINEL 2500 }; 2501 2502 static void vmsa_ttbcr_raw_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2503 uint64_t value) 2504 { 2505 TCR *tcr = raw_ptr(env, ri); 2506 int maskshift = extract32(value, 0, 3); 2507 2508 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) { 2509 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE) && (value & TTBCR_EAE)) { 2510 /* Pre ARMv8 bits [21:19], [15:14] and [6:3] are UNK/SBZP when 2511 * using Long-desciptor translation table format */ 2512 value &= ~((7 << 19) | (3 << 14) | (0xf << 3)); 2513 } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) { 2514 /* In an implementation that includes the Security Extensions 2515 * TTBCR has additional fields PD0 [4] and PD1 [5] for 2516 * Short-descriptor translation table format. 2517 */ 2518 value &= TTBCR_PD1 | TTBCR_PD0 | TTBCR_N; 2519 } else { 2520 value &= TTBCR_N; 2521 } 2522 } 2523 2524 /* Update the masks corresponding to the TCR bank being written 2525 * Note that we always calculate mask and base_mask, but 2526 * they are only used for short-descriptor tables (ie if EAE is 0); 2527 * for long-descriptor tables the TCR fields are used differently 2528 * and the mask and base_mask values are meaningless. 2529 */ 2530 tcr->raw_tcr = value; 2531 tcr->mask = ~(((uint32_t)0xffffffffu) >> maskshift); 2532 tcr->base_mask = ~((uint32_t)0x3fffu >> maskshift); 2533 } 2534 2535 static void vmsa_ttbcr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2536 uint64_t value) 2537 { 2538 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 2539 2540 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE)) { 2541 /* With LPAE the TTBCR could result in a change of ASID 2542 * via the TTBCR.A1 bit, so do a TLB flush. 2543 */ 2544 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu)); 2545 } 2546 vmsa_ttbcr_raw_write(env, ri, value); 2547 } 2548 2549 static void vmsa_ttbcr_reset(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 2550 { 2551 TCR *tcr = raw_ptr(env, ri); 2552 2553 /* Reset both the TCR as well as the masks corresponding to the bank of 2554 * the TCR being reset. 2555 */ 2556 tcr->raw_tcr = 0; 2557 tcr->mask = 0; 2558 tcr->base_mask = 0xffffc000u; 2559 } 2560 2561 static void vmsa_tcr_el1_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2562 uint64_t value) 2563 { 2564 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 2565 TCR *tcr = raw_ptr(env, ri); 2566 2567 /* For AArch64 the A1 bit could result in a change of ASID, so TLB flush. */ 2568 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu)); 2569 tcr->raw_tcr = value; 2570 } 2571 2572 static void vmsa_ttbr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2573 uint64_t value) 2574 { 2575 /* 64 bit accesses to the TTBRs can change the ASID and so we 2576 * must flush the TLB. 2577 */ 2578 if (cpreg_field_is_64bit(ri)) { 2579 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 2580 2581 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu)); 2582 } 2583 raw_write(env, ri, value); 2584 } 2585 2586 static void vttbr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2587 uint64_t value) 2588 { 2589 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 2590 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu); 2591 2592 /* Accesses to VTTBR may change the VMID so we must flush the TLB. */ 2593 if (raw_read(env, ri) != value) { 2594 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(cs, 2595 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE1 | 2596 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE0 | 2597 ARMMMUIdxBit_S2NS); 2598 raw_write(env, ri, value); 2599 } 2600 } 2601 2602 static const ARMCPRegInfo vmsa_pmsa_cp_reginfo[] = { 2603 { .name = "DFSR", .cp = 15, .crn = 5, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 2604 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 2605 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.dfsr_s), 2606 offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.dfsr_ns) }, }, 2607 { .name = "IFSR", .cp = 15, .crn = 5, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, 2608 .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 2609 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.ifsr_s), 2610 offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.ifsr_ns) } }, 2611 { .name = "DFAR", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 2612 .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 2613 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.dfar_s), 2614 offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.dfar_ns) } }, 2615 { .name = "FAR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 2616 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 2617 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.far_el[1]), 2618 .resetvalue = 0, }, 2619 REGINFO_SENTINEL 2620 }; 2621 2622 static const ARMCPRegInfo vmsa_cp_reginfo[] = { 2623 { .name = "ESR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 2624 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 5, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 2625 .access = PL1_RW, 2626 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.esr_el[1]), .resetvalue = 0, }, 2627 { .name = "TTBR0_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 2628 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 2629 .access = PL1_RW, .writefn = vmsa_ttbr_write, .resetvalue = 0, 2630 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr0_s), 2631 offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr0_ns) } }, 2632 { .name = "TTBR1_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 2633 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1, 2634 .access = PL1_RW, .writefn = vmsa_ttbr_write, .resetvalue = 0, 2635 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr1_s), 2636 offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr1_ns) } }, 2637 { .name = "TCR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 2638 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2, 2639 .access = PL1_RW, .writefn = vmsa_tcr_el1_write, 2640 .resetfn = vmsa_ttbcr_reset, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 2641 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.tcr_el[1]) }, 2642 { .name = "TTBCR", .cp = 15, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2, 2643 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, .writefn = vmsa_ttbcr_write, 2644 .raw_writefn = vmsa_ttbcr_raw_write, 2645 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.tcr_el[3]), 2646 offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.tcr_el[1])} }, 2647 REGINFO_SENTINEL 2648 }; 2649 2650 static void omap_ticonfig_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2651 uint64_t value) 2652 { 2653 env->cp15.c15_ticonfig = value & 0xe7; 2654 /* The OS_TYPE bit in this register changes the reported CPUID! */ 2655 env->cp15.c0_cpuid = (value & (1 << 5)) ? 2656 ARM_CPUID_TI915T : ARM_CPUID_TI925T; 2657 } 2658 2659 static void omap_threadid_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2660 uint64_t value) 2661 { 2662 env->cp15.c15_threadid = value & 0xffff; 2663 } 2664 2665 static void omap_wfi_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2666 uint64_t value) 2667 { 2668 /* Wait-for-interrupt (deprecated) */ 2669 cpu_interrupt(CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env)), CPU_INTERRUPT_HALT); 2670 } 2671 2672 static void omap_cachemaint_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2673 uint64_t value) 2674 { 2675 /* On OMAP there are registers indicating the max/min index of dcache lines 2676 * containing a dirty line; cache flush operations have to reset these. 2677 */ 2678 env->cp15.c15_i_max = 0x000; 2679 env->cp15.c15_i_min = 0xff0; 2680 } 2681 2682 static const ARMCPRegInfo omap_cp_reginfo[] = { 2683 { .name = "DFSR", .cp = 15, .crn = 5, .crm = CP_ANY, 2684 .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_OVERRIDE, 2685 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.esr_el[1]), 2686 .resetvalue = 0, }, 2687 { .name = "", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 2688 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 2689 { .name = "TICONFIG", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 1, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 2690 .access = PL1_RW, 2691 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c15_ticonfig), .resetvalue = 0, 2692 .writefn = omap_ticonfig_write }, 2693 { .name = "IMAX", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 2694 .access = PL1_RW, 2695 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c15_i_max), .resetvalue = 0, }, 2696 { .name = "IMIN", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 3, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 2697 .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0xff0, 2698 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c15_i_min) }, 2699 { .name = "THREADID", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 4, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 2700 .access = PL1_RW, 2701 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c15_threadid), .resetvalue = 0, 2702 .writefn = omap_threadid_write }, 2703 { .name = "TI925T_STATUS", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, 2704 .crm = 8, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, .access = PL1_RW, 2705 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 2706 .readfn = arm_cp_read_zero, .writefn = omap_wfi_write, }, 2707 /* TODO: Peripheral port remap register: 2708 * On OMAP2 mcr p15, 0, rn, c15, c2, 4 sets up the interrupt controller 2709 * base address at $rn & ~0xfff and map size of 0x200 << ($rn & 0xfff), 2710 * when MMU is off. 2711 */ 2712 { .name = "OMAP_CACHEMAINT", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = CP_ANY, 2713 .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_W, 2714 .type = ARM_CP_OVERRIDE | ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 2715 .writefn = omap_cachemaint_write }, 2716 { .name = "C9", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, 2717 .crm = CP_ANY, .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, 2718 .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE, .resetvalue = 0 }, 2719 REGINFO_SENTINEL 2720 }; 2721 2722 static void xscale_cpar_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2723 uint64_t value) 2724 { 2725 env->cp15.c15_cpar = value & 0x3fff; 2726 } 2727 2728 static const ARMCPRegInfo xscale_cp_reginfo[] = { 2729 { .name = "XSCALE_CPAR", 2730 .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 1, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, .access = PL1_RW, 2731 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c15_cpar), .resetvalue = 0, 2732 .writefn = xscale_cpar_write, }, 2733 { .name = "XSCALE_AUXCR", 2734 .cp = 15, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, .access = PL1_RW, 2735 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c1_xscaleauxcr), 2736 .resetvalue = 0, }, 2737 /* XScale specific cache-lockdown: since we have no cache we NOP these 2738 * and hope the guest does not really rely on cache behaviour. 2739 */ 2740 { .name = "XSCALE_LOCK_ICACHE_LINE", 2741 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 2742 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 2743 { .name = "XSCALE_UNLOCK_ICACHE", 2744 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 1, 2745 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 2746 { .name = "XSCALE_DCACHE_LOCK", 2747 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0, 2748 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 2749 { .name = "XSCALE_UNLOCK_DCACHE", 2750 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1, 2751 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 2752 REGINFO_SENTINEL 2753 }; 2754 2755 static const ARMCPRegInfo dummy_c15_cp_reginfo[] = { 2756 /* RAZ/WI the whole crn=15 space, when we don't have a more specific 2757 * implementation of this implementation-defined space. 2758 * Ideally this should eventually disappear in favour of actually 2759 * implementing the correct behaviour for all cores. 2760 */ 2761 { .name = "C15_IMPDEF", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, 2762 .crm = CP_ANY, .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, 2763 .access = PL1_RW, 2764 .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE, 2765 .resetvalue = 0 }, 2766 REGINFO_SENTINEL 2767 }; 2768 2769 static const ARMCPRegInfo cache_dirty_status_cp_reginfo[] = { 2770 /* Cache status: RAZ because we have no cache so it's always clean */ 2771 { .name = "CDSR", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 6, 2772 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 2773 .resetvalue = 0 }, 2774 REGINFO_SENTINEL 2775 }; 2776 2777 static const ARMCPRegInfo cache_block_ops_cp_reginfo[] = { 2778 /* We never have a a block transfer operation in progress */ 2779 { .name = "BXSR", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4, 2780 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 2781 .resetvalue = 0 }, 2782 /* The cache ops themselves: these all NOP for QEMU */ 2783 { .name = "IICR", .cp = 15, .crm = 5, .opc1 = 0, 2784 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP|ARM_CP_64BIT }, 2785 { .name = "IDCR", .cp = 15, .crm = 6, .opc1 = 0, 2786 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP|ARM_CP_64BIT }, 2787 { .name = "CDCR", .cp = 15, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, 2788 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP|ARM_CP_64BIT }, 2789 { .name = "PIR", .cp = 15, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 1, 2790 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP|ARM_CP_64BIT }, 2791 { .name = "PDR", .cp = 15, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 2, 2792 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP|ARM_CP_64BIT }, 2793 { .name = "CIDCR", .cp = 15, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0, 2794 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP|ARM_CP_64BIT }, 2795 REGINFO_SENTINEL 2796 }; 2797 2798 static const ARMCPRegInfo cache_test_clean_cp_reginfo[] = { 2799 /* The cache test-and-clean instructions always return (1 << 30) 2800 * to indicate that there are no dirty cache lines. 2801 */ 2802 { .name = "TC_DCACHE", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 3, 2803 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 2804 .resetvalue = (1 << 30) }, 2805 { .name = "TCI_DCACHE", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 3, 2806 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 2807 .resetvalue = (1 << 30) }, 2808 REGINFO_SENTINEL 2809 }; 2810 2811 static const ARMCPRegInfo strongarm_cp_reginfo[] = { 2812 /* Ignore ReadBuffer accesses */ 2813 { .name = "C9_READBUFFER", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, 2814 .crm = CP_ANY, .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, 2815 .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 2816 .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE | ARM_CP_NO_RAW }, 2817 REGINFO_SENTINEL 2818 }; 2819 2820 static uint64_t midr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 2821 { 2822 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 2823 unsigned int cur_el = arm_current_el(env); 2824 bool secure = arm_is_secure(env); 2825 2826 if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2) && !secure && cur_el == 1) { 2827 return env->cp15.vpidr_el2; 2828 } 2829 return raw_read(env, ri); 2830 } 2831 2832 static uint64_t mpidr_read_val(CPUARMState *env) 2833 { 2834 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env)); 2835 uint64_t mpidr = cpu->mp_affinity; 2836 2837 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7MP)) { 2838 mpidr |= (1U << 31); 2839 /* Cores which are uniprocessor (non-coherent) 2840 * but still implement the MP extensions set 2841 * bit 30. (For instance, Cortex-R5). 2842 */ 2843 if (cpu->mp_is_up) { 2844 mpidr |= (1u << 30); 2845 } 2846 } 2847 return mpidr; 2848 } 2849 2850 static uint64_t mpidr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 2851 { 2852 unsigned int cur_el = arm_current_el(env); 2853 bool secure = arm_is_secure(env); 2854 2855 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2) && !secure && cur_el == 1) { 2856 return env->cp15.vmpidr_el2; 2857 } 2858 return mpidr_read_val(env); 2859 } 2860 2861 static const ARMCPRegInfo mpidr_cp_reginfo[] = { 2862 { .name = "MPIDR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 2863 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 5, 2864 .access = PL1_R, .readfn = mpidr_read, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW }, 2865 REGINFO_SENTINEL 2866 }; 2867 2868 static const ARMCPRegInfo lpae_cp_reginfo[] = { 2869 /* NOP AMAIR0/1 */ 2870 { .name = "AMAIR0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 2871 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 10, .crm = 3, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 2872 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 2873 .resetvalue = 0 }, 2874 /* AMAIR1 is mapped to AMAIR_EL1[63:32] */ 2875 { .name = "AMAIR1", .cp = 15, .crn = 10, .crm = 3, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, 2876 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 2877 .resetvalue = 0 }, 2878 { .name = "PAR", .cp = 15, .crm = 7, .opc1 = 0, 2879 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0, 2880 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.par_s), 2881 offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.par_ns)} }, 2882 { .name = "TTBR0", .cp = 15, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 0, 2883 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_ALIAS, 2884 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr0_s), 2885 offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr0_ns) }, 2886 .writefn = vmsa_ttbr_write, }, 2887 { .name = "TTBR1", .cp = 15, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 1, 2888 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_ALIAS, 2889 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr1_s), 2890 offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr1_ns) }, 2891 .writefn = vmsa_ttbr_write, }, 2892 REGINFO_SENTINEL 2893 }; 2894 2895 static uint64_t aa64_fpcr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 2896 { 2897 return vfp_get_fpcr(env); 2898 } 2899 2900 static void aa64_fpcr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2901 uint64_t value) 2902 { 2903 vfp_set_fpcr(env, value); 2904 } 2905 2906 static uint64_t aa64_fpsr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 2907 { 2908 return vfp_get_fpsr(env); 2909 } 2910 2911 static void aa64_fpsr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2912 uint64_t value) 2913 { 2914 vfp_set_fpsr(env, value); 2915 } 2916 2917 static CPAccessResult aa64_daif_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2918 bool isread) 2919 { 2920 if (arm_current_el(env) == 0 && !(env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] & SCTLR_UMA)) { 2921 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP; 2922 } 2923 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 2924 } 2925 2926 static void aa64_daif_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2927 uint64_t value) 2928 { 2929 env->daif = value & PSTATE_DAIF; 2930 } 2931 2932 static CPAccessResult aa64_cacheop_access(CPUARMState *env, 2933 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2934 bool isread) 2935 { 2936 /* Cache invalidate/clean: NOP, but EL0 must UNDEF unless 2937 * SCTLR_EL1.UCI is set. 2938 */ 2939 if (arm_current_el(env) == 0 && !(env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] & SCTLR_UCI)) { 2940 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP; 2941 } 2942 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 2943 } 2944 2945 /* See: D4.7.2 TLB maintenance requirements and the TLB maintenance instructions 2946 * Page D4-1736 (DDI0487A.b) 2947 */ 2948 2949 static void tlbi_aa64_vmalle1_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2950 uint64_t value) 2951 { 2952 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 2953 2954 if (arm_is_secure_below_el3(env)) { 2955 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(cs, 2956 ARMMMUIdxBit_S1SE1 | 2957 ARMMMUIdxBit_S1SE0); 2958 } else { 2959 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(cs, 2960 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE1 | 2961 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE0); 2962 } 2963 } 2964 2965 static void tlbi_aa64_vmalle1is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2966 uint64_t value) 2967 { 2968 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 2969 bool sec = arm_is_secure_below_el3(env); 2970 2971 if (sec) { 2972 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(cs, 2973 ARMMMUIdxBit_S1SE1 | 2974 ARMMMUIdxBit_S1SE0); 2975 } else { 2976 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(cs, 2977 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE1 | 2978 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE0); 2979 } 2980 } 2981 2982 static void tlbi_aa64_alle1_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 2983 uint64_t value) 2984 { 2985 /* Note that the 'ALL' scope must invalidate both stage 1 and 2986 * stage 2 translations, whereas most other scopes only invalidate 2987 * stage 1 translations. 2988 */ 2989 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 2990 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu); 2991 2992 if (arm_is_secure_below_el3(env)) { 2993 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(cs, 2994 ARMMMUIdxBit_S1SE1 | 2995 ARMMMUIdxBit_S1SE0); 2996 } else { 2997 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) { 2998 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(cs, 2999 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE1 | 3000 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE0 | 3001 ARMMMUIdxBit_S2NS); 3002 } else { 3003 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(cs, 3004 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE1 | 3005 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE0); 3006 } 3007 } 3008 } 3009 3010 static void tlbi_aa64_alle2_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3011 uint64_t value) 3012 { 3013 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 3014 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu); 3015 3016 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(cs, ARMMMUIdxBit_S1E2); 3017 } 3018 3019 static void tlbi_aa64_alle3_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3020 uint64_t value) 3021 { 3022 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 3023 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu); 3024 3025 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(cs, ARMMMUIdxBit_S1E3); 3026 } 3027 3028 static void tlbi_aa64_alle1is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3029 uint64_t value) 3030 { 3031 /* Note that the 'ALL' scope must invalidate both stage 1 and 3032 * stage 2 translations, whereas most other scopes only invalidate 3033 * stage 1 translations. 3034 */ 3035 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 3036 bool sec = arm_is_secure_below_el3(env); 3037 bool has_el2 = arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2); 3038 3039 if (sec) { 3040 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(cs, 3041 ARMMMUIdxBit_S1SE1 | 3042 ARMMMUIdxBit_S1SE0); 3043 } else if (has_el2) { 3044 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(cs, 3045 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE1 | 3046 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE0 | 3047 ARMMMUIdxBit_S2NS); 3048 } else { 3049 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(cs, 3050 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE1 | 3051 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE0); 3052 } 3053 } 3054 3055 static void tlbi_aa64_alle2is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3056 uint64_t value) 3057 { 3058 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 3059 3060 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(cs, ARMMMUIdxBit_S1E2); 3061 } 3062 3063 static void tlbi_aa64_alle3is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3064 uint64_t value) 3065 { 3066 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 3067 3068 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(cs, ARMMMUIdxBit_S1E3); 3069 } 3070 3071 static void tlbi_aa64_vae1_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3072 uint64_t value) 3073 { 3074 /* Invalidate by VA, EL1&0 (AArch64 version). 3075 * Currently handles all of VAE1, VAAE1, VAALE1 and VALE1, 3076 * since we don't support flush-for-specific-ASID-only or 3077 * flush-last-level-only. 3078 */ 3079 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 3080 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu); 3081 uint64_t pageaddr = sextract64(value << 12, 0, 56); 3082 3083 if (arm_is_secure_below_el3(env)) { 3084 tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx(cs, pageaddr, 3085 ARMMMUIdxBit_S1SE1 | 3086 ARMMMUIdxBit_S1SE0); 3087 } else { 3088 tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx(cs, pageaddr, 3089 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE1 | 3090 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE0); 3091 } 3092 } 3093 3094 static void tlbi_aa64_vae2_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3095 uint64_t value) 3096 { 3097 /* Invalidate by VA, EL2 3098 * Currently handles both VAE2 and VALE2, since we don't support 3099 * flush-last-level-only. 3100 */ 3101 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 3102 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu); 3103 uint64_t pageaddr = sextract64(value << 12, 0, 56); 3104 3105 tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx(cs, pageaddr, ARMMMUIdxBit_S1E2); 3106 } 3107 3108 static void tlbi_aa64_vae3_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3109 uint64_t value) 3110 { 3111 /* Invalidate by VA, EL3 3112 * Currently handles both VAE3 and VALE3, since we don't support 3113 * flush-last-level-only. 3114 */ 3115 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 3116 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu); 3117 uint64_t pageaddr = sextract64(value << 12, 0, 56); 3118 3119 tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx(cs, pageaddr, ARMMMUIdxBit_S1E3); 3120 } 3121 3122 static void tlbi_aa64_vae1is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3123 uint64_t value) 3124 { 3125 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 3126 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu); 3127 bool sec = arm_is_secure_below_el3(env); 3128 uint64_t pageaddr = sextract64(value << 12, 0, 56); 3129 3130 if (sec) { 3131 tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(cs, pageaddr, 3132 ARMMMUIdxBit_S1SE1 | 3133 ARMMMUIdxBit_S1SE0); 3134 } else { 3135 tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(cs, pageaddr, 3136 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE1 | 3137 ARMMMUIdxBit_S12NSE0); 3138 } 3139 } 3140 3141 static void tlbi_aa64_vae2is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3142 uint64_t value) 3143 { 3144 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 3145 uint64_t pageaddr = sextract64(value << 12, 0, 56); 3146 3147 tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(cs, pageaddr, 3148 ARMMMUIdxBit_S1E2); 3149 } 3150 3151 static void tlbi_aa64_vae3is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3152 uint64_t value) 3153 { 3154 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 3155 uint64_t pageaddr = sextract64(value << 12, 0, 56); 3156 3157 tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(cs, pageaddr, 3158 ARMMMUIdxBit_S1E3); 3159 } 3160 3161 static void tlbi_aa64_ipas2e1_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3162 uint64_t value) 3163 { 3164 /* Invalidate by IPA. This has to invalidate any structures that 3165 * contain only stage 2 translation information, but does not need 3166 * to apply to structures that contain combined stage 1 and stage 2 3167 * translation information. 3168 * This must NOP if EL2 isn't implemented or SCR_EL3.NS is zero. 3169 */ 3170 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 3171 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu); 3172 uint64_t pageaddr; 3173 3174 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2) || !(env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_NS)) { 3175 return; 3176 } 3177 3178 pageaddr = sextract64(value << 12, 0, 48); 3179 3180 tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx(cs, pageaddr, ARMMMUIdxBit_S2NS); 3181 } 3182 3183 static void tlbi_aa64_ipas2e1is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3184 uint64_t value) 3185 { 3186 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 3187 uint64_t pageaddr; 3188 3189 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2) || !(env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_NS)) { 3190 return; 3191 } 3192 3193 pageaddr = sextract64(value << 12, 0, 48); 3194 3195 tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(cs, pageaddr, 3196 ARMMMUIdxBit_S2NS); 3197 } 3198 3199 static CPAccessResult aa64_zva_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3200 bool isread) 3201 { 3202 /* We don't implement EL2, so the only control on DC ZVA is the 3203 * bit in the SCTLR which can prohibit access for EL0. 3204 */ 3205 if (arm_current_el(env) == 0 && !(env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] & SCTLR_DZE)) { 3206 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP; 3207 } 3208 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 3209 } 3210 3211 static uint64_t aa64_dczid_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 3212 { 3213 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 3214 int dzp_bit = 1 << 4; 3215 3216 /* DZP indicates whether DC ZVA access is allowed */ 3217 if (aa64_zva_access(env, NULL, false) == CP_ACCESS_OK) { 3218 dzp_bit = 0; 3219 } 3220 return cpu->dcz_blocksize | dzp_bit; 3221 } 3222 3223 static CPAccessResult sp_el0_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3224 bool isread) 3225 { 3226 if (!(env->pstate & PSTATE_SP)) { 3227 /* Access to SP_EL0 is undefined if it's being used as 3228 * the stack pointer. 3229 */ 3230 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED; 3231 } 3232 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 3233 } 3234 3235 static uint64_t spsel_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 3236 { 3237 return env->pstate & PSTATE_SP; 3238 } 3239 3240 static void spsel_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t val) 3241 { 3242 update_spsel(env, val); 3243 } 3244 3245 static void sctlr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3246 uint64_t value) 3247 { 3248 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 3249 3250 if (raw_read(env, ri) == value) { 3251 /* Skip the TLB flush if nothing actually changed; Linux likes 3252 * to do a lot of pointless SCTLR writes. 3253 */ 3254 return; 3255 } 3256 3257 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA) && !cpu->has_mpu) { 3258 /* M bit is RAZ/WI for PMSA with no MPU implemented */ 3259 value &= ~SCTLR_M; 3260 } 3261 3262 raw_write(env, ri, value); 3263 /* ??? Lots of these bits are not implemented. */ 3264 /* This may enable/disable the MMU, so do a TLB flush. */ 3265 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu)); 3266 } 3267 3268 static CPAccessResult fpexc32_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3269 bool isread) 3270 { 3271 if ((env->cp15.cptr_el[2] & CPTR_TFP) && arm_current_el(env) == 2) { 3272 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_FP_EL2; 3273 } 3274 if (env->cp15.cptr_el[3] & CPTR_TFP) { 3275 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_FP_EL3; 3276 } 3277 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 3278 } 3279 3280 static void sdcr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3281 uint64_t value) 3282 { 3283 env->cp15.mdcr_el3 = value & SDCR_VALID_MASK; 3284 } 3285 3286 static const ARMCPRegInfo v8_cp_reginfo[] = { 3287 /* Minimal set of EL0-visible registers. This will need to be expanded 3288 * significantly for system emulation of AArch64 CPUs. 3289 */ 3290 { .name = "NZCV", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3291 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 0, .crn = 4, .crm = 2, 3292 .access = PL0_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NZCV }, 3293 { .name = "DAIF", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3294 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 1, .crn = 4, .crm = 2, 3295 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3296 .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = aa64_daif_access, 3297 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, daif), 3298 .writefn = aa64_daif_write, .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore }, 3299 { .name = "FPCR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3300 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 0, .crn = 4, .crm = 4, 3301 .access = PL0_RW, .readfn = aa64_fpcr_read, .writefn = aa64_fpcr_write }, 3302 { .name = "FPSR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3303 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 1, .crn = 4, .crm = 4, 3304 .access = PL0_RW, .readfn = aa64_fpsr_read, .writefn = aa64_fpsr_write }, 3305 { .name = "DCZID_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3306 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 7, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, 3307 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3308 .readfn = aa64_dczid_read }, 3309 { .name = "DC_ZVA", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3310 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 7, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 1, 3311 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_DC_ZVA, 3312 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 3313 /* Avoid overhead of an access check that always passes in user-mode */ 3314 .accessfn = aa64_zva_access, 3315 #endif 3316 }, 3317 { .name = "CURRENTEL", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3318 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2, .crn = 4, .crm = 2, 3319 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CURRENTEL }, 3320 /* Cache ops: all NOPs since we don't emulate caches */ 3321 { .name = "IC_IALLUIS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3322 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 3323 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 3324 { .name = "IC_IALLU", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3325 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 0, 3326 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 3327 { .name = "IC_IVAU", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3328 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 7, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 1, 3329 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP, 3330 .accessfn = aa64_cacheop_access }, 3331 { .name = "DC_IVAC", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3332 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 1, 3333 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 3334 { .name = "DC_ISW", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3335 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 2, 3336 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 3337 { .name = "DC_CVAC", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3338 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc2 = 1, 3339 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP, 3340 .accessfn = aa64_cacheop_access }, 3341 { .name = "DC_CSW", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3342 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc2 = 2, 3343 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 3344 { .name = "DC_CVAU", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3345 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 7, .crm = 11, .opc2 = 1, 3346 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP, 3347 .accessfn = aa64_cacheop_access }, 3348 { .name = "DC_CIVAC", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3349 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 7, .crm = 14, .opc2 = 1, 3350 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP, 3351 .accessfn = aa64_cacheop_access }, 3352 { .name = "DC_CISW", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3353 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 14, .opc2 = 2, 3354 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 3355 /* TLBI operations */ 3356 { .name = "TLBI_VMALLE1IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3357 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0, 3358 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3359 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vmalle1is_write }, 3360 { .name = "TLBI_VAE1IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3361 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 1, 3362 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3363 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae1is_write }, 3364 { .name = "TLBI_ASIDE1IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3365 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 2, 3366 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3367 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vmalle1is_write }, 3368 { .name = "TLBI_VAAE1IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3369 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 3, 3370 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3371 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae1is_write }, 3372 { .name = "TLBI_VALE1IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3373 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 5, 3374 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3375 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae1is_write }, 3376 { .name = "TLBI_VAALE1IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3377 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 7, 3378 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3379 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae1is_write }, 3380 { .name = "TLBI_VMALLE1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3381 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 0, 3382 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3383 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vmalle1_write }, 3384 { .name = "TLBI_VAE1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3385 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 1, 3386 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3387 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae1_write }, 3388 { .name = "TLBI_ASIDE1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3389 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 2, 3390 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3391 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vmalle1_write }, 3392 { .name = "TLBI_VAAE1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3393 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 3, 3394 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3395 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae1_write }, 3396 { .name = "TLBI_VALE1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3397 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 5, 3398 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3399 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae1_write }, 3400 { .name = "TLBI_VAALE1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3401 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 7, 3402 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3403 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae1_write }, 3404 { .name = "TLBI_IPAS2E1IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3405 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1, 3406 .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3407 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_ipas2e1is_write }, 3408 { .name = "TLBI_IPAS2LE1IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3409 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 5, 3410 .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3411 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_ipas2e1is_write }, 3412 { .name = "TLBI_ALLE1IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3413 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 4, 3414 .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3415 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_alle1is_write }, 3416 { .name = "TLBI_VMALLS12E1IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3417 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 6, 3418 .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3419 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_alle1is_write }, 3420 { .name = "TLBI_IPAS2E1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3421 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 1, 3422 .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3423 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_ipas2e1_write }, 3424 { .name = "TLBI_IPAS2LE1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3425 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 5, 3426 .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3427 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_ipas2e1_write }, 3428 { .name = "TLBI_ALLE1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3429 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 4, 3430 .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3431 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_alle1_write }, 3432 { .name = "TLBI_VMALLS12E1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3433 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 6, 3434 .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3435 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_alle1is_write }, 3436 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 3437 /* 64 bit address translation operations */ 3438 { .name = "AT_S1E1R", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3439 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 0, 3440 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .writefn = ats_write64 }, 3441 { .name = "AT_S1E1W", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3442 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 1, 3443 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .writefn = ats_write64 }, 3444 { .name = "AT_S1E0R", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3445 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 2, 3446 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .writefn = ats_write64 }, 3447 { .name = "AT_S1E0W", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3448 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 3, 3449 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .writefn = ats_write64 }, 3450 { .name = "AT_S12E1R", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3451 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 4, 3452 .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .writefn = ats_write64 }, 3453 { .name = "AT_S12E1W", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3454 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 5, 3455 .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .writefn = ats_write64 }, 3456 { .name = "AT_S12E0R", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3457 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 6, 3458 .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .writefn = ats_write64 }, 3459 { .name = "AT_S12E0W", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3460 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 7, 3461 .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .writefn = ats_write64 }, 3462 /* AT S1E2* are elsewhere as they UNDEF from EL3 if EL2 is not present */ 3463 { .name = "AT_S1E3R", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3464 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 0, 3465 .access = PL3_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .writefn = ats_write64 }, 3466 { .name = "AT_S1E3W", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3467 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 1, 3468 .access = PL3_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .writefn = ats_write64 }, 3469 { .name = "PAR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3470 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3471 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 0, 3472 .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 3473 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.par_el[1]), 3474 .writefn = par_write }, 3475 #endif 3476 /* TLB invalidate last level of translation table walk */ 3477 { .name = "TLBIMVALIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 5, 3478 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimva_is_write }, 3479 { .name = "TLBIMVAALIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 7, 3480 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, 3481 .writefn = tlbimvaa_is_write }, 3482 { .name = "TLBIMVAL", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 5, 3483 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimva_write }, 3484 { .name = "TLBIMVAAL", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 7, 3485 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimvaa_write }, 3486 { .name = "TLBIMVALH", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 5, 3487 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL2_W, 3488 .writefn = tlbimva_hyp_write }, 3489 { .name = "TLBIMVALHIS", 3490 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 5, 3491 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL2_W, 3492 .writefn = tlbimva_hyp_is_write }, 3493 { .name = "TLBIIPAS2", 3494 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 1, 3495 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL2_W, 3496 .writefn = tlbiipas2_write }, 3497 { .name = "TLBIIPAS2IS", 3498 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1, 3499 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL2_W, 3500 .writefn = tlbiipas2_is_write }, 3501 { .name = "TLBIIPAS2L", 3502 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 5, 3503 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL2_W, 3504 .writefn = tlbiipas2_write }, 3505 { .name = "TLBIIPAS2LIS", 3506 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 5, 3507 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL2_W, 3508 .writefn = tlbiipas2_is_write }, 3509 /* 32 bit cache operations */ 3510 { .name = "ICIALLUIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 3511 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W }, 3512 { .name = "BPIALLUIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 6, 3513 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W }, 3514 { .name = "ICIALLU", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 0, 3515 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W }, 3516 { .name = "ICIMVAU", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 1, 3517 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W }, 3518 { .name = "BPIALL", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 6, 3519 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W }, 3520 { .name = "BPIMVA", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 7, 3521 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W }, 3522 { .name = "DCIMVAC", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 1, 3523 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W }, 3524 { .name = "DCISW", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 2, 3525 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W }, 3526 { .name = "DCCMVAC", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc2 = 1, 3527 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W }, 3528 { .name = "DCCSW", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc2 = 2, 3529 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W }, 3530 { .name = "DCCMVAU", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 11, .opc2 = 1, 3531 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W }, 3532 { .name = "DCCIMVAC", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 14, .opc2 = 1, 3533 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W }, 3534 { .name = "DCCISW", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 14, .opc2 = 2, 3535 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W }, 3536 /* MMU Domain access control / MPU write buffer control */ 3537 { .name = "DACR", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 3, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 3538 .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 3539 .writefn = dacr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 3540 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.dacr_s), 3541 offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.dacr_ns) } }, 3542 { .name = "ELR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3543 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3544 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 4, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1, 3545 .access = PL1_RW, 3546 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, elr_el[1]) }, 3547 { .name = "SPSR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3548 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3549 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 4, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 3550 .access = PL1_RW, 3551 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, banked_spsr[BANK_SVC]) }, 3552 /* We rely on the access checks not allowing the guest to write to the 3553 * state field when SPSel indicates that it's being used as the stack 3554 * pointer. 3555 */ 3556 { .name = "SP_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3557 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 4, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 3558 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = sp_el0_access, 3559 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3560 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, sp_el[0]) }, 3561 { .name = "SP_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3562 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 4, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 3563 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3564 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, sp_el[1]) }, 3565 { .name = "SPSel", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3566 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 4, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0, 3567 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3568 .access = PL1_RW, .readfn = spsel_read, .writefn = spsel_write }, 3569 { .name = "FPEXC32_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3570 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 5, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0, 3571 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3572 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPEXC]), 3573 .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = fpexc32_access }, 3574 { .name = "DACR32_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3575 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 3, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 3576 .access = PL2_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 3577 .writefn = dacr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 3578 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.dacr32_el2) }, 3579 { .name = "IFSR32_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3580 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 5, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1, 3581 .access = PL2_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 3582 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ifsr32_el2) }, 3583 { .name = "SPSR_IRQ", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3584 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3585 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 4, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0, 3586 .access = PL2_RW, 3587 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, banked_spsr[BANK_IRQ]) }, 3588 { .name = "SPSR_ABT", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3589 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3590 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 4, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 1, 3591 .access = PL2_RW, 3592 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, banked_spsr[BANK_ABT]) }, 3593 { .name = "SPSR_UND", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3594 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3595 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 4, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 2, 3596 .access = PL2_RW, 3597 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, banked_spsr[BANK_UND]) }, 3598 { .name = "SPSR_FIQ", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3599 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3600 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 4, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 3, 3601 .access = PL2_RW, 3602 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, banked_spsr[BANK_FIQ]) }, 3603 { .name = "MDCR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3604 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 1, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 1, 3605 .resetvalue = 0, 3606 .access = PL3_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.mdcr_el3) }, 3607 { .name = "SDCR", .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3608 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 1, 3609 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_trap_aa32s_el1, 3610 .writefn = sdcr_write, 3611 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.mdcr_el3) }, 3612 REGINFO_SENTINEL 3613 }; 3614 3615 /* Used to describe the behaviour of EL2 regs when EL2 does not exist. */ 3616 static const ARMCPRegInfo el3_no_el2_cp_reginfo[] = { 3617 { .name = "VBAR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3618 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 12, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 3619 .access = PL2_RW, 3620 .readfn = arm_cp_read_zero, .writefn = arm_cp_write_ignore }, 3621 { .name = "HCR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3622 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3623 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 3624 .access = PL2_RW, 3625 .readfn = arm_cp_read_zero, .writefn = arm_cp_write_ignore }, 3626 { .name = "CPTR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3627 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 2, 3628 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 3629 { .name = "MAIR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3630 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 10, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0, 3631 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 3632 .resetvalue = 0 }, 3633 { .name = "HMAIR1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, 3634 .opc1 = 4, .crn = 10, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1, 3635 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 3636 { .name = "AMAIR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3637 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 10, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0, 3638 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 3639 .resetvalue = 0 }, 3640 { .name = "HMAIR1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, 3641 .opc1 = 4, .crn = 10, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 1, 3642 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 3643 .resetvalue = 0 }, 3644 { .name = "AFSR0_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3645 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 5, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 3646 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 3647 .resetvalue = 0 }, 3648 { .name = "AFSR1_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3649 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 5, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 1, 3650 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 3651 .resetvalue = 0 }, 3652 { .name = "TCR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3653 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2, 3654 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 3655 { .name = "VTCR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3656 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 2, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 2, 3657 .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = access_el3_aa32ns_aa64any, 3658 .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 3659 { .name = "VTTBR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, 3660 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 6, .crm = 2, 3661 .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = access_el3_aa32ns, 3662 .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 }, 3663 { .name = "VTTBR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3664 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 2, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 3665 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 3666 { .name = "SCTLR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3667 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 3668 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 3669 { .name = "TPIDR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3670 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2, 3671 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 3672 { .name = "TTBR0_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3673 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 3674 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 3675 { .name = "HTTBR", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crm = 2, 3676 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_CONST, 3677 .resetvalue = 0 }, 3678 { .name = "CNTHCTL_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3679 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 14, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 3680 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 3681 { .name = "CNTVOFF_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3682 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 14, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 3, 3683 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 3684 { .name = "CNTVOFF", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crm = 14, 3685 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_CONST, 3686 .resetvalue = 0 }, 3687 { .name = "CNTHP_CVAL_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3688 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 2, 3689 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 3690 { .name = "CNTHP_CVAL", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 6, .crm = 14, 3691 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_CONST, 3692 .resetvalue = 0 }, 3693 { .name = "CNTHP_TVAL_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3694 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0, 3695 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 3696 { .name = "CNTHP_CTL_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3697 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1, 3698 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 3699 { .name = "MDCR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3700 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 1, 3701 .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = access_tda, 3702 .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 3703 { .name = "HPFAR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3704 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 4, 3705 .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = access_el3_aa32ns_aa64any, 3706 .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 3707 { .name = "HSTR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3708 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 3, 3709 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 3710 REGINFO_SENTINEL 3711 }; 3712 3713 static void hcr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t value) 3714 { 3715 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 3716 uint64_t valid_mask = HCR_MASK; 3717 3718 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) { 3719 valid_mask &= ~HCR_HCD; 3720 } else { 3721 valid_mask &= ~HCR_TSC; 3722 } 3723 3724 /* Clear RES0 bits. */ 3725 value &= valid_mask; 3726 3727 /* These bits change the MMU setup: 3728 * HCR_VM enables stage 2 translation 3729 * HCR_PTW forbids certain page-table setups 3730 * HCR_DC Disables stage1 and enables stage2 translation 3731 */ 3732 if ((raw_read(env, ri) ^ value) & (HCR_VM | HCR_PTW | HCR_DC)) { 3733 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu)); 3734 } 3735 raw_write(env, ri, value); 3736 } 3737 3738 static const ARMCPRegInfo el2_cp_reginfo[] = { 3739 { .name = "HCR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3740 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 3741 .access = PL2_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.hcr_el2), 3742 .writefn = hcr_write }, 3743 { .name = "ELR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3744 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3745 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 4, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1, 3746 .access = PL2_RW, 3747 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, elr_el[2]) }, 3748 { .name = "ESR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3749 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 5, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0, 3750 .access = PL2_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.esr_el[2]) }, 3751 { .name = "FAR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3752 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 3753 .access = PL2_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.far_el[2]) }, 3754 { .name = "SPSR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3755 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3756 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 4, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 3757 .access = PL2_RW, 3758 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, banked_spsr[BANK_HYP]) }, 3759 { .name = "VBAR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3760 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 12, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 3761 .access = PL2_RW, .writefn = vbar_write, 3762 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vbar_el[2]), 3763 .resetvalue = 0 }, 3764 { .name = "SP_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3765 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 4, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 3766 .access = PL3_RW, .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3767 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, sp_el[2]) }, 3768 { .name = "CPTR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3769 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 2, 3770 .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = cptr_access, .resetvalue = 0, 3771 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.cptr_el[2]) }, 3772 { .name = "MAIR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3773 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 10, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0, 3774 .access = PL2_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.mair_el[2]), 3775 .resetvalue = 0 }, 3776 { .name = "HMAIR1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, 3777 .opc1 = 4, .crn = 10, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1, 3778 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3779 .fieldoffset = offsetofhigh32(CPUARMState, cp15.mair_el[2]) }, 3780 { .name = "AMAIR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3781 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 10, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0, 3782 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 3783 .resetvalue = 0 }, 3784 /* HAMAIR1 is mapped to AMAIR_EL2[63:32] */ 3785 { .name = "HMAIR1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, 3786 .opc1 = 4, .crn = 10, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 1, 3787 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 3788 .resetvalue = 0 }, 3789 { .name = "AFSR0_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3790 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 5, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 3791 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 3792 .resetvalue = 0 }, 3793 { .name = "AFSR1_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3794 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 5, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 1, 3795 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 3796 .resetvalue = 0 }, 3797 { .name = "TCR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3798 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2, 3799 .access = PL2_RW, 3800 /* no .writefn needed as this can't cause an ASID change; 3801 * no .raw_writefn or .resetfn needed as we never use mask/base_mask 3802 */ 3803 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.tcr_el[2]) }, 3804 { .name = "VTCR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, 3805 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 2, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 2, 3806 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3807 .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = access_el3_aa32ns, 3808 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vtcr_el2) }, 3809 { .name = "VTCR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3810 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 2, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 2, 3811 .access = PL2_RW, 3812 /* no .writefn needed as this can't cause an ASID change; 3813 * no .raw_writefn or .resetfn needed as we never use mask/base_mask 3814 */ 3815 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vtcr_el2) }, 3816 { .name = "VTTBR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, 3817 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 6, .crm = 2, 3818 .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3819 .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = access_el3_aa32ns, 3820 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vttbr_el2), 3821 .writefn = vttbr_write }, 3822 { .name = "VTTBR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3823 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 2, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 3824 .access = PL2_RW, .writefn = vttbr_write, 3825 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vttbr_el2) }, 3826 { .name = "SCTLR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3827 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 3828 .access = PL2_RW, .raw_writefn = raw_write, .writefn = sctlr_write, 3829 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.sctlr_el[2]) }, 3830 { .name = "TPIDR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3831 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2, 3832 .access = PL2_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 3833 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidr_el[2]) }, 3834 { .name = "TTBR0_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3835 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 3836 .access = PL2_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 3837 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr0_el[2]) }, 3838 { .name = "HTTBR", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crm = 2, 3839 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3840 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr0_el[2]) }, 3841 { .name = "TLBIALLNSNH", 3842 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 4, 3843 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL2_W, 3844 .writefn = tlbiall_nsnh_write }, 3845 { .name = "TLBIALLNSNHIS", 3846 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 4, 3847 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL2_W, 3848 .writefn = tlbiall_nsnh_is_write }, 3849 { .name = "TLBIALLH", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 0, 3850 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL2_W, 3851 .writefn = tlbiall_hyp_write }, 3852 { .name = "TLBIALLHIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0, 3853 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL2_W, 3854 .writefn = tlbiall_hyp_is_write }, 3855 { .name = "TLBIMVAH", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 1, 3856 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL2_W, 3857 .writefn = tlbimva_hyp_write }, 3858 { .name = "TLBIMVAHIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 1, 3859 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL2_W, 3860 .writefn = tlbimva_hyp_is_write }, 3861 { .name = "TLBI_ALLE2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3862 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 0, 3863 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL2_W, 3864 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_alle2_write }, 3865 { .name = "TLBI_VAE2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3866 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 1, 3867 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL2_W, 3868 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae2_write }, 3869 { .name = "TLBI_VALE2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3870 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 5, 3871 .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3872 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae2_write }, 3873 { .name = "TLBI_ALLE2IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3874 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0, 3875 .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3876 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_alle2is_write }, 3877 { .name = "TLBI_VAE2IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3878 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 1, 3879 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL2_W, 3880 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae2is_write }, 3881 { .name = "TLBI_VALE2IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3882 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 5, 3883 .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 3884 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae2is_write }, 3885 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 3886 /* Unlike the other EL2-related AT operations, these must 3887 * UNDEF from EL3 if EL2 is not implemented, which is why we 3888 * define them here rather than with the rest of the AT ops. 3889 */ 3890 { .name = "AT_S1E2R", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3891 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 0, 3892 .access = PL2_W, .accessfn = at_s1e2_access, 3893 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .writefn = ats_write64 }, 3894 { .name = "AT_S1E2W", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3895 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 1, 3896 .access = PL2_W, .accessfn = at_s1e2_access, 3897 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .writefn = ats_write64 }, 3898 /* The AArch32 ATS1H* operations are CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE 3899 * if EL2 is not implemented; we choose to UNDEF. Behaviour at EL3 3900 * with SCR.NS == 0 outside Monitor mode is UNPREDICTABLE; we choose 3901 * to behave as if SCR.NS was 1. 3902 */ 3903 { .name = "ATS1HR", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 0, 3904 .access = PL2_W, 3905 .writefn = ats1h_write, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW }, 3906 { .name = "ATS1HW", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 1, 3907 .access = PL2_W, 3908 .writefn = ats1h_write, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW }, 3909 { .name = "CNTHCTL_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3910 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 14, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 3911 /* ARMv7 requires bit 0 and 1 to reset to 1. ARMv8 defines the 3912 * reset values as IMPDEF. We choose to reset to 3 to comply with 3913 * both ARMv7 and ARMv8. 3914 */ 3915 .access = PL2_RW, .resetvalue = 3, 3916 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.cnthctl_el2) }, 3917 { .name = "CNTVOFF_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3918 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 14, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 3, 3919 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_IO, .resetvalue = 0, 3920 .writefn = gt_cntvoff_write, 3921 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.cntvoff_el2) }, 3922 { .name = "CNTVOFF", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crm = 14, 3923 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_ALIAS | ARM_CP_IO, 3924 .writefn = gt_cntvoff_write, 3925 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.cntvoff_el2) }, 3926 { .name = "CNTHP_CVAL_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3927 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 2, 3928 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_HYP].cval), 3929 .type = ARM_CP_IO, .access = PL2_RW, 3930 .writefn = gt_hyp_cval_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write }, 3931 { .name = "CNTHP_CVAL", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 6, .crm = 14, 3932 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_HYP].cval), 3933 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_IO, 3934 .writefn = gt_hyp_cval_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write }, 3935 { .name = "CNTHP_TVAL_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3936 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0, 3937 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_IO, .access = PL2_RW, 3938 .resetfn = gt_hyp_timer_reset, 3939 .readfn = gt_hyp_tval_read, .writefn = gt_hyp_tval_write }, 3940 { .name = "CNTHP_CTL_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3941 .type = ARM_CP_IO, 3942 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1, 3943 .access = PL2_RW, 3944 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_HYP].ctl), 3945 .resetvalue = 0, 3946 .writefn = gt_hyp_ctl_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write }, 3947 #endif 3948 /* The only field of MDCR_EL2 that has a defined architectural reset value 3949 * is MDCR_EL2.HPMN which should reset to the value of PMCR_EL0.N; but we 3950 * don't impelment any PMU event counters, so using zero as a reset 3951 * value for MDCR_EL2 is okay 3952 */ 3953 { .name = "MDCR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3954 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 1, 3955 .access = PL2_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 3956 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.mdcr_el2), }, 3957 { .name = "HPFAR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, 3958 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 4, 3959 .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = access_el3_aa32ns, 3960 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.hpfar_el2) }, 3961 { .name = "HPFAR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3962 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 4, 3963 .access = PL2_RW, 3964 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.hpfar_el2) }, 3965 { .name = "HSTR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 3966 .cp = 15, .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 3, 3967 .access = PL2_RW, 3968 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.hstr_el2) }, 3969 REGINFO_SENTINEL 3970 }; 3971 3972 static CPAccessResult nsacr_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 3973 bool isread) 3974 { 3975 /* The NSACR is RW at EL3, and RO for NS EL1 and NS EL2. 3976 * At Secure EL1 it traps to EL3. 3977 */ 3978 if (arm_current_el(env) == 3) { 3979 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 3980 } 3981 if (arm_is_secure_below_el3(env)) { 3982 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3; 3983 } 3984 /* Accesses from EL1 NS and EL2 NS are UNDEF for write but allow reads. */ 3985 if (isread) { 3986 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 3987 } 3988 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED; 3989 } 3990 3991 static const ARMCPRegInfo el3_cp_reginfo[] = { 3992 { .name = "SCR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 3993 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 3994 .access = PL3_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.scr_el3), 3995 .resetvalue = 0, .writefn = scr_write }, 3996 { .name = "SCR", .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 3997 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 3998 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_trap_aa32s_el1, 3999 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.scr_el3), 4000 .writefn = scr_write }, 4001 { .name = "SDER32_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4002 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 1, 4003 .access = PL3_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 4004 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.sder) }, 4005 { .name = "SDER", 4006 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 1, 4007 .access = PL3_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 4008 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.sder) }, 4009 { .name = "MVBAR", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 12, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1, 4010 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_trap_aa32s_el1, 4011 .writefn = vbar_write, .resetvalue = 0, 4012 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.mvbar) }, 4013 { .name = "TTBR0_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4014 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 4015 .access = PL3_RW, .writefn = vmsa_ttbr_write, .resetvalue = 0, 4016 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr0_el[3]) }, 4017 { .name = "TCR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4018 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2, 4019 .access = PL3_RW, 4020 /* no .writefn needed as this can't cause an ASID change; 4021 * we must provide a .raw_writefn and .resetfn because we handle 4022 * reset and migration for the AArch32 TTBCR(S), which might be 4023 * using mask and base_mask. 4024 */ 4025 .resetfn = vmsa_ttbcr_reset, .raw_writefn = vmsa_ttbcr_raw_write, 4026 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.tcr_el[3]) }, 4027 { .name = "ELR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4028 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 4029 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 4, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1, 4030 .access = PL3_RW, 4031 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, elr_el[3]) }, 4032 { .name = "ESR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4033 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 5, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0, 4034 .access = PL3_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.esr_el[3]) }, 4035 { .name = "FAR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4036 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 4037 .access = PL3_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.far_el[3]) }, 4038 { .name = "SPSR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4039 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 4040 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 4, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 4041 .access = PL3_RW, 4042 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, banked_spsr[BANK_MON]) }, 4043 { .name = "VBAR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4044 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 12, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 4045 .access = PL3_RW, .writefn = vbar_write, 4046 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vbar_el[3]), 4047 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4048 { .name = "CPTR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4049 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 2, 4050 .access = PL3_RW, .accessfn = cptr_access, .resetvalue = 0, 4051 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.cptr_el[3]) }, 4052 { .name = "TPIDR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4053 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2, 4054 .access = PL3_RW, .resetvalue = 0, 4055 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidr_el[3]) }, 4056 { .name = "AMAIR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4057 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 10, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0, 4058 .access = PL3_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4059 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4060 { .name = "AFSR0_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4061 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 5, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 4062 .access = PL3_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4063 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4064 { .name = "AFSR1_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4065 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 5, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 1, 4066 .access = PL3_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4067 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4068 { .name = "TLBI_ALLE3IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4069 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0, 4070 .access = PL3_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 4071 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_alle3is_write }, 4072 { .name = "TLBI_VAE3IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4073 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 1, 4074 .access = PL3_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 4075 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae3is_write }, 4076 { .name = "TLBI_VALE3IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4077 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 5, 4078 .access = PL3_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 4079 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae3is_write }, 4080 { .name = "TLBI_ALLE3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4081 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 0, 4082 .access = PL3_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 4083 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_alle3_write }, 4084 { .name = "TLBI_VAE3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4085 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 1, 4086 .access = PL3_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 4087 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae3_write }, 4088 { .name = "TLBI_VALE3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4089 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 5, 4090 .access = PL3_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 4091 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae3_write }, 4092 REGINFO_SENTINEL 4093 }; 4094 4095 static CPAccessResult ctr_el0_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 4096 bool isread) 4097 { 4098 /* Only accessible in EL0 if SCTLR.UCT is set (and only in AArch64, 4099 * but the AArch32 CTR has its own reginfo struct) 4100 */ 4101 if (arm_current_el(env) == 0 && !(env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] & SCTLR_UCT)) { 4102 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP; 4103 } 4104 return CP_ACCESS_OK; 4105 } 4106 4107 static void oslar_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 4108 uint64_t value) 4109 { 4110 /* Writes to OSLAR_EL1 may update the OS lock status, which can be 4111 * read via a bit in OSLSR_EL1. 4112 */ 4113 int oslock; 4114 4115 if (ri->state == ARM_CP_STATE_AA32) { 4116 oslock = (value == 0xC5ACCE55); 4117 } else { 4118 oslock = value & 1; 4119 } 4120 4121 env->cp15.oslsr_el1 = deposit32(env->cp15.oslsr_el1, 1, 1, oslock); 4122 } 4123 4124 static const ARMCPRegInfo debug_cp_reginfo[] = { 4125 /* DBGDRAR, DBGDSAR: always RAZ since we don't implement memory mapped 4126 * debug components. The AArch64 version of DBGDRAR is named MDRAR_EL1; 4127 * unlike DBGDRAR it is never accessible from EL0. 4128 * DBGDSAR is deprecated and must RAZ from v8 anyway, so it has no AArch64 4129 * accessor. 4130 */ 4131 { .name = "DBGDRAR", .cp = 14, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 4132 .access = PL0_R, .accessfn = access_tdra, 4133 .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 4134 { .name = "MDRAR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4135 .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 4136 .access = PL1_R, .accessfn = access_tdra, 4137 .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 4138 { .name = "DBGDSAR", .cp = 14, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 4139 .access = PL0_R, .accessfn = access_tdra, 4140 .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 4141 /* Monitor debug system control register; the 32-bit alias is DBGDSCRext. */ 4142 { .name = "MDSCR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4143 .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 2, 4144 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tda, 4145 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.mdscr_el1), 4146 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4147 /* MDCCSR_EL0, aka DBGDSCRint. This is a read-only mirror of MDSCR_EL1. 4148 * We don't implement the configurable EL0 access. 4149 */ 4150 { .name = "MDCCSR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4151 .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 4152 .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS, 4153 .access = PL1_R, .accessfn = access_tda, 4154 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.mdscr_el1), }, 4155 { .name = "OSLAR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4156 .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 4, 4157 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 4158 .accessfn = access_tdosa, 4159 .writefn = oslar_write }, 4160 { .name = "OSLSR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4161 .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 4, 4162 .access = PL1_R, .resetvalue = 10, 4163 .accessfn = access_tdosa, 4164 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.oslsr_el1) }, 4165 /* Dummy OSDLR_EL1: 32-bit Linux will read this */ 4166 { .name = "OSDLR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4167 .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 4, 4168 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tdosa, 4169 .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 4170 /* Dummy DBGVCR: Linux wants to clear this on startup, but we don't 4171 * implement vector catch debug events yet. 4172 */ 4173 { .name = "DBGVCR", 4174 .cp = 14, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 0, 4175 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tda, 4176 .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 4177 /* Dummy DBGVCR32_EL2 (which is only for a 64-bit hypervisor 4178 * to save and restore a 32-bit guest's DBGVCR) 4179 */ 4180 { .name = "DBGVCR32_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4181 .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 0, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 0, 4182 .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = access_tda, 4183 .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 4184 /* Dummy MDCCINT_EL1, since we don't implement the Debug Communications 4185 * Channel but Linux may try to access this register. The 32-bit 4186 * alias is DBGDCCINT. 4187 */ 4188 { .name = "MDCCINT_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4189 .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0, 4190 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tda, 4191 .type = ARM_CP_NOP }, 4192 REGINFO_SENTINEL 4193 }; 4194 4195 static const ARMCPRegInfo debug_lpae_cp_reginfo[] = { 4196 /* 64 bit access versions of the (dummy) debug registers */ 4197 { .name = "DBGDRAR", .cp = 14, .crm = 1, .opc1 = 0, 4198 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST|ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 }, 4199 { .name = "DBGDSAR", .cp = 14, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 0, 4200 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST|ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 }, 4201 REGINFO_SENTINEL 4202 }; 4203 4204 void hw_watchpoint_update(ARMCPU *cpu, int n) 4205 { 4206 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 4207 vaddr len = 0; 4208 vaddr wvr = env->cp15.dbgwvr[n]; 4209 uint64_t wcr = env->cp15.dbgwcr[n]; 4210 int mask; 4211 int flags = BP_CPU | BP_STOP_BEFORE_ACCESS; 4212 4213 if (env->cpu_watchpoint[n]) { 4214 cpu_watchpoint_remove_by_ref(CPU(cpu), env->cpu_watchpoint[n]); 4215 env->cpu_watchpoint[n] = NULL; 4216 } 4217 4218 if (!extract64(wcr, 0, 1)) { 4219 /* E bit clear : watchpoint disabled */ 4220 return; 4221 } 4222 4223 switch (extract64(wcr, 3, 2)) { 4224 case 0: 4225 /* LSC 00 is reserved and must behave as if the wp is disabled */ 4226 return; 4227 case 1: 4228 flags |= BP_MEM_READ; 4229 break; 4230 case 2: 4231 flags |= BP_MEM_WRITE; 4232 break; 4233 case 3: 4234 flags |= BP_MEM_ACCESS; 4235 break; 4236 } 4237 4238 /* Attempts to use both MASK and BAS fields simultaneously are 4239 * CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE; we opt to ignore BAS in this case, 4240 * thus generating a watchpoint for every byte in the masked region. 4241 */ 4242 mask = extract64(wcr, 24, 4); 4243 if (mask == 1 || mask == 2) { 4244 /* Reserved values of MASK; we must act as if the mask value was 4245 * some non-reserved value, or as if the watchpoint were disabled. 4246 * We choose the latter. 4247 */ 4248 return; 4249 } else if (mask) { 4250 /* Watchpoint covers an aligned area up to 2GB in size */ 4251 len = 1ULL << mask; 4252 /* If masked bits in WVR are not zero it's CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE 4253 * whether the watchpoint fires when the unmasked bits match; we opt 4254 * to generate the exceptions. 4255 */ 4256 wvr &= ~(len - 1); 4257 } else { 4258 /* Watchpoint covers bytes defined by the byte address select bits */ 4259 int bas = extract64(wcr, 5, 8); 4260 int basstart; 4261 4262 if (bas == 0) { 4263 /* This must act as if the watchpoint is disabled */ 4264 return; 4265 } 4266 4267 if (extract64(wvr, 2, 1)) { 4268 /* Deprecated case of an only 4-aligned address. BAS[7:4] are 4269 * ignored, and BAS[3:0] define which bytes to watch. 4270 */ 4271 bas &= 0xf; 4272 } 4273 /* The BAS bits are supposed to be programmed to indicate a contiguous 4274 * range of bytes. Otherwise it is CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE whether 4275 * we fire for each byte in the word/doubleword addressed by the WVR. 4276 * We choose to ignore any non-zero bits after the first range of 1s. 4277 */ 4278 basstart = ctz32(bas); 4279 len = cto32(bas >> basstart); 4280 wvr += basstart; 4281 } 4282 4283 cpu_watchpoint_insert(CPU(cpu), wvr, len, flags, 4284 &env->cpu_watchpoint[n]); 4285 } 4286 4287 void hw_watchpoint_update_all(ARMCPU *cpu) 4288 { 4289 int i; 4290 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 4291 4292 /* Completely clear out existing QEMU watchpoints and our array, to 4293 * avoid possible stale entries following migration load. 4294 */ 4295 cpu_watchpoint_remove_all(CPU(cpu), BP_CPU); 4296 memset(env->cpu_watchpoint, 0, sizeof(env->cpu_watchpoint)); 4297 4298 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cpu->env.cpu_watchpoint); i++) { 4299 hw_watchpoint_update(cpu, i); 4300 } 4301 } 4302 4303 static void dbgwvr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 4304 uint64_t value) 4305 { 4306 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 4307 int i = ri->crm; 4308 4309 /* Bits [63:49] are hardwired to the value of bit [48]; that is, the 4310 * register reads and behaves as if values written are sign extended. 4311 * Bits [1:0] are RES0. 4312 */ 4313 value = sextract64(value, 0, 49) & ~3ULL; 4314 4315 raw_write(env, ri, value); 4316 hw_watchpoint_update(cpu, i); 4317 } 4318 4319 static void dbgwcr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 4320 uint64_t value) 4321 { 4322 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 4323 int i = ri->crm; 4324 4325 raw_write(env, ri, value); 4326 hw_watchpoint_update(cpu, i); 4327 } 4328 4329 void hw_breakpoint_update(ARMCPU *cpu, int n) 4330 { 4331 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 4332 uint64_t bvr = env->cp15.dbgbvr[n]; 4333 uint64_t bcr = env->cp15.dbgbcr[n]; 4334 vaddr addr; 4335 int bt; 4336 int flags = BP_CPU; 4337 4338 if (env->cpu_breakpoint[n]) { 4339 cpu_breakpoint_remove_by_ref(CPU(cpu), env->cpu_breakpoint[n]); 4340 env->cpu_breakpoint[n] = NULL; 4341 } 4342 4343 if (!extract64(bcr, 0, 1)) { 4344 /* E bit clear : watchpoint disabled */ 4345 return; 4346 } 4347 4348 bt = extract64(bcr, 20, 4); 4349 4350 switch (bt) { 4351 case 4: /* unlinked address mismatch (reserved if AArch64) */ 4352 case 5: /* linked address mismatch (reserved if AArch64) */ 4353 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, 4354 "arm: address mismatch breakpoint types not implemented"); 4355 return; 4356 case 0: /* unlinked address match */ 4357 case 1: /* linked address match */ 4358 { 4359 /* Bits [63:49] are hardwired to the value of bit [48]; that is, 4360 * we behave as if the register was sign extended. Bits [1:0] are 4361 * RES0. The BAS field is used to allow setting breakpoints on 16 4362 * bit wide instructions; it is CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE whether 4363 * a bp will fire if the addresses covered by the bp and the addresses 4364 * covered by the insn overlap but the insn doesn't start at the 4365 * start of the bp address range. We choose to require the insn and 4366 * the bp to have the same address. The constraints on writing to 4367 * BAS enforced in dbgbcr_write mean we have only four cases: 4368 * 0b0000 => no breakpoint 4369 * 0b0011 => breakpoint on addr 4370 * 0b1100 => breakpoint on addr + 2 4371 * 0b1111 => breakpoint on addr 4372 * See also figure D2-3 in the v8 ARM ARM (DDI0487A.c). 4373 */ 4374 int bas = extract64(bcr, 5, 4); 4375 addr = sextract64(bvr, 0, 49) & ~3ULL; 4376 if (bas == 0) { 4377 return; 4378 } 4379 if (bas == 0xc) { 4380 addr += 2; 4381 } 4382 break; 4383 } 4384 case 2: /* unlinked context ID match */ 4385 case 8: /* unlinked VMID match (reserved if no EL2) */ 4386 case 10: /* unlinked context ID and VMID match (reserved if no EL2) */ 4387 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, 4388 "arm: unlinked context breakpoint types not implemented"); 4389 return; 4390 case 9: /* linked VMID match (reserved if no EL2) */ 4391 case 11: /* linked context ID and VMID match (reserved if no EL2) */ 4392 case 3: /* linked context ID match */ 4393 default: 4394 /* We must generate no events for Linked context matches (unless 4395 * they are linked to by some other bp/wp, which is handled in 4396 * updates for the linking bp/wp). We choose to also generate no events 4397 * for reserved values. 4398 */ 4399 return; 4400 } 4401 4402 cpu_breakpoint_insert(CPU(cpu), addr, flags, &env->cpu_breakpoint[n]); 4403 } 4404 4405 void hw_breakpoint_update_all(ARMCPU *cpu) 4406 { 4407 int i; 4408 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 4409 4410 /* Completely clear out existing QEMU breakpoints and our array, to 4411 * avoid possible stale entries following migration load. 4412 */ 4413 cpu_breakpoint_remove_all(CPU(cpu), BP_CPU); 4414 memset(env->cpu_breakpoint, 0, sizeof(env->cpu_breakpoint)); 4415 4416 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cpu->env.cpu_breakpoint); i++) { 4417 hw_breakpoint_update(cpu, i); 4418 } 4419 } 4420 4421 static void dbgbvr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 4422 uint64_t value) 4423 { 4424 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 4425 int i = ri->crm; 4426 4427 raw_write(env, ri, value); 4428 hw_breakpoint_update(cpu, i); 4429 } 4430 4431 static void dbgbcr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 4432 uint64_t value) 4433 { 4434 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 4435 int i = ri->crm; 4436 4437 /* BAS[3] is a read-only copy of BAS[2], and BAS[1] a read-only 4438 * copy of BAS[0]. 4439 */ 4440 value = deposit64(value, 6, 1, extract64(value, 5, 1)); 4441 value = deposit64(value, 8, 1, extract64(value, 7, 1)); 4442 4443 raw_write(env, ri, value); 4444 hw_breakpoint_update(cpu, i); 4445 } 4446 4447 static void define_debug_regs(ARMCPU *cpu) 4448 { 4449 /* Define v7 and v8 architectural debug registers. 4450 * These are just dummy implementations for now. 4451 */ 4452 int i; 4453 int wrps, brps, ctx_cmps; 4454 ARMCPRegInfo dbgdidr = { 4455 .name = "DBGDIDR", .cp = 14, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 4456 .access = PL0_R, .accessfn = access_tda, 4457 .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = cpu->dbgdidr, 4458 }; 4459 4460 /* Note that all these register fields hold "number of Xs minus 1". */ 4461 brps = extract32(cpu->dbgdidr, 24, 4); 4462 wrps = extract32(cpu->dbgdidr, 28, 4); 4463 ctx_cmps = extract32(cpu->dbgdidr, 20, 4); 4464 4465 assert(ctx_cmps <= brps); 4466 4467 /* The DBGDIDR and ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 define various properties 4468 * of the debug registers such as number of breakpoints; 4469 * check that if they both exist then they agree. 4470 */ 4471 if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) { 4472 assert(extract32(cpu->id_aa64dfr0, 12, 4) == brps); 4473 assert(extract32(cpu->id_aa64dfr0, 20, 4) == wrps); 4474 assert(extract32(cpu->id_aa64dfr0, 28, 4) == ctx_cmps); 4475 } 4476 4477 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &dbgdidr); 4478 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, debug_cp_reginfo); 4479 4480 if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE)) { 4481 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, debug_lpae_cp_reginfo); 4482 } 4483 4484 for (i = 0; i < brps + 1; i++) { 4485 ARMCPRegInfo dbgregs[] = { 4486 { .name = "DBGBVR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4487 .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = i, .opc2 = 4, 4488 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tda, 4489 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.dbgbvr[i]), 4490 .writefn = dbgbvr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write 4491 }, 4492 { .name = "DBGBCR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4493 .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = i, .opc2 = 5, 4494 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tda, 4495 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.dbgbcr[i]), 4496 .writefn = dbgbcr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write 4497 }, 4498 REGINFO_SENTINEL 4499 }; 4500 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, dbgregs); 4501 } 4502 4503 for (i = 0; i < wrps + 1; i++) { 4504 ARMCPRegInfo dbgregs[] = { 4505 { .name = "DBGWVR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4506 .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = i, .opc2 = 6, 4507 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tda, 4508 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.dbgwvr[i]), 4509 .writefn = dbgwvr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write 4510 }, 4511 { .name = "DBGWCR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4512 .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = i, .opc2 = 7, 4513 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tda, 4514 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.dbgwcr[i]), 4515 .writefn = dbgwcr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write 4516 }, 4517 REGINFO_SENTINEL 4518 }; 4519 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, dbgregs); 4520 } 4521 } 4522 4523 void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu) 4524 { 4525 /* Register all the coprocessor registers based on feature bits */ 4526 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 4527 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) { 4528 /* M profile has no coprocessor registers */ 4529 return; 4530 } 4531 4532 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cp_reginfo); 4533 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) { 4534 /* Must go early as it is full of wildcards that may be 4535 * overridden by later definitions. 4536 */ 4537 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, not_v8_cp_reginfo); 4538 } 4539 4540 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6)) { 4541 /* The ID registers all have impdef reset values */ 4542 ARMCPRegInfo v6_idregs[] = { 4543 { .name = "ID_PFR0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4544 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0, 4545 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4546 .resetvalue = cpu->id_pfr0 }, 4547 { .name = "ID_PFR1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4548 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 1, 4549 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4550 .resetvalue = cpu->id_pfr1 }, 4551 { .name = "ID_DFR0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4552 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 2, 4553 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4554 .resetvalue = cpu->id_dfr0 }, 4555 { .name = "ID_AFR0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4556 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 3, 4557 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4558 .resetvalue = cpu->id_afr0 }, 4559 { .name = "ID_MMFR0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4560 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 4, 4561 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4562 .resetvalue = cpu->id_mmfr0 }, 4563 { .name = "ID_MMFR1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4564 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 5, 4565 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4566 .resetvalue = cpu->id_mmfr1 }, 4567 { .name = "ID_MMFR2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4568 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 6, 4569 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4570 .resetvalue = cpu->id_mmfr2 }, 4571 { .name = "ID_MMFR3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4572 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 7, 4573 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4574 .resetvalue = cpu->id_mmfr3 }, 4575 { .name = "ID_ISAR0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4576 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0, 4577 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4578 .resetvalue = cpu->id_isar0 }, 4579 { .name = "ID_ISAR1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4580 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1, 4581 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4582 .resetvalue = cpu->id_isar1 }, 4583 { .name = "ID_ISAR2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4584 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 2, 4585 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4586 .resetvalue = cpu->id_isar2 }, 4587 { .name = "ID_ISAR3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4588 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 3, 4589 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4590 .resetvalue = cpu->id_isar3 }, 4591 { .name = "ID_ISAR4", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4592 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 4, 4593 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4594 .resetvalue = cpu->id_isar4 }, 4595 { .name = "ID_ISAR5", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4596 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 5, 4597 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4598 .resetvalue = cpu->id_isar5 }, 4599 { .name = "ID_MMFR4", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4600 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 6, 4601 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4602 .resetvalue = cpu->id_mmfr4 }, 4603 /* 7 is as yet unallocated and must RAZ */ 4604 { .name = "ID_ISAR7_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4605 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 7, 4606 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4607 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4608 REGINFO_SENTINEL 4609 }; 4610 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v6_idregs); 4611 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v6_cp_reginfo); 4612 } else { 4613 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, not_v6_cp_reginfo); 4614 } 4615 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6K)) { 4616 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v6k_cp_reginfo); 4617 } 4618 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7MP) && 4619 !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA)) { 4620 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v7mp_cp_reginfo); 4621 } 4622 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) { 4623 /* v7 performance monitor control register: same implementor 4624 * field as main ID register, and we implement only the cycle 4625 * count register. 4626 */ 4627 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 4628 ARMCPRegInfo pmcr = { 4629 .name = "PMCR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 4630 .access = PL0_RW, 4631 .type = ARM_CP_IO | ARM_CP_ALIAS, 4632 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmcr), 4633 .accessfn = pmreg_access, .writefn = pmcr_write, 4634 .raw_writefn = raw_write, 4635 }; 4636 ARMCPRegInfo pmcr64 = { 4637 .name = "PMCR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4638 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc2 = 0, 4639 .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access, 4640 .type = ARM_CP_IO, 4641 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmcr), 4642 .resetvalue = cpu->midr & 0xff000000, 4643 .writefn = pmcr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 4644 }; 4645 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &pmcr); 4646 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &pmcr64); 4647 #endif 4648 ARMCPRegInfo clidr = { 4649 .name = "CLIDR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4650 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 1, 4651 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = cpu->clidr 4652 }; 4653 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &clidr); 4654 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v7_cp_reginfo); 4655 define_debug_regs(cpu); 4656 } else { 4657 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, not_v7_cp_reginfo); 4658 } 4659 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) { 4660 /* AArch64 ID registers, which all have impdef reset values. 4661 * Note that within the ID register ranges the unused slots 4662 * must all RAZ, not UNDEF; future architecture versions may 4663 * define new registers here. 4664 */ 4665 ARMCPRegInfo v8_idregs[] = { 4666 { .name = "ID_AA64PFR0_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4667 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 0, 4668 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4669 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64pfr0 }, 4670 { .name = "ID_AA64PFR1_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4671 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 1, 4672 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4673 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64pfr1}, 4674 { .name = "ID_AA64PFR2_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4675 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 2, 4676 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4677 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4678 { .name = "ID_AA64PFR3_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4679 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 3, 4680 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4681 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4682 { .name = "ID_AA64PFR4_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4683 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 4, 4684 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4685 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4686 { .name = "ID_AA64PFR5_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4687 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 5, 4688 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4689 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4690 { .name = "ID_AA64PFR6_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4691 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 6, 4692 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4693 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4694 { .name = "ID_AA64PFR7_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4695 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 7, 4696 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4697 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4698 { .name = "ID_AA64DFR0_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4699 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 0, 4700 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4701 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64dfr0 }, 4702 { .name = "ID_AA64DFR1_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4703 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 1, 4704 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4705 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64dfr1 }, 4706 { .name = "ID_AA64DFR2_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4707 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 2, 4708 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4709 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4710 { .name = "ID_AA64DFR3_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4711 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 3, 4712 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4713 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4714 { .name = "ID_AA64AFR0_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4715 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 4, 4716 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4717 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64afr0 }, 4718 { .name = "ID_AA64AFR1_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4719 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 5, 4720 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4721 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64afr1 }, 4722 { .name = "ID_AA64AFR2_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4723 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 6, 4724 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4725 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4726 { .name = "ID_AA64AFR3_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4727 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 7, 4728 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4729 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4730 { .name = "ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4731 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 0, 4732 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4733 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64isar0 }, 4734 { .name = "ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4735 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 1, 4736 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4737 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64isar1 }, 4738 { .name = "ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4739 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 2, 4740 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4741 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4742 { .name = "ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4743 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 3, 4744 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4745 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4746 { .name = "ID_AA64ISAR4_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4747 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 4, 4748 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4749 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4750 { .name = "ID_AA64ISAR5_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4751 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 5, 4752 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4753 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4754 { .name = "ID_AA64ISAR6_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4755 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 6, 4756 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4757 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4758 { .name = "ID_AA64ISAR7_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4759 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 7, 4760 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4761 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4762 { .name = "ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4763 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 0, 4764 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4765 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64mmfr0 }, 4766 { .name = "ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4767 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 1, 4768 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4769 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64mmfr1 }, 4770 { .name = "ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4771 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 2, 4772 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4773 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4774 { .name = "ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4775 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 3, 4776 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4777 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4778 { .name = "ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4779 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 4, 4780 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4781 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4782 { .name = "ID_AA64MMFR5_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4783 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 5, 4784 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4785 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4786 { .name = "ID_AA64MMFR6_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4787 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 6, 4788 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4789 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4790 { .name = "ID_AA64MMFR7_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4791 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 7, 4792 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4793 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4794 { .name = "MVFR0_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4795 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0, 4796 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4797 .resetvalue = cpu->mvfr0 }, 4798 { .name = "MVFR1_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4799 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 1, 4800 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4801 .resetvalue = cpu->mvfr1 }, 4802 { .name = "MVFR2_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4803 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 2, 4804 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4805 .resetvalue = cpu->mvfr2 }, 4806 { .name = "MVFR3_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4807 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 3, 4808 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4809 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4810 { .name = "MVFR4_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4811 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 4, 4812 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4813 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4814 { .name = "MVFR5_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4815 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 5, 4816 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4817 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4818 { .name = "MVFR6_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4819 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 6, 4820 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4821 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4822 { .name = "MVFR7_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4823 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 7, 4824 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4825 .resetvalue = 0 }, 4826 { .name = "PMCEID0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, 4827 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc2 = 6, 4828 .access = PL0_R, .accessfn = pmreg_access, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4829 .resetvalue = cpu->pmceid0 }, 4830 { .name = "PMCEID0_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4831 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc2 = 6, 4832 .access = PL0_R, .accessfn = pmreg_access, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4833 .resetvalue = cpu->pmceid0 }, 4834 { .name = "PMCEID1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, 4835 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc2 = 7, 4836 .access = PL0_R, .accessfn = pmreg_access, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4837 .resetvalue = cpu->pmceid1 }, 4838 { .name = "PMCEID1_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4839 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc2 = 7, 4840 .access = PL0_R, .accessfn = pmreg_access, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4841 .resetvalue = cpu->pmceid1 }, 4842 REGINFO_SENTINEL 4843 }; 4844 /* RVBAR_EL1 is only implemented if EL1 is the highest EL */ 4845 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3) && 4846 !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) { 4847 ARMCPRegInfo rvbar = { 4848 .name = "RVBAR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4849 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 12, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1, 4850 .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .access = PL1_R, .resetvalue = cpu->rvbar 4851 }; 4852 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &rvbar); 4853 } 4854 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v8_idregs); 4855 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v8_cp_reginfo); 4856 } 4857 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) { 4858 uint64_t vmpidr_def = mpidr_read_val(env); 4859 ARMCPRegInfo vpidr_regs[] = { 4860 { .name = "VPIDR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, 4861 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 4862 .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = access_el3_aa32ns, 4863 .resetvalue = cpu->midr, 4864 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vpidr_el2) }, 4865 { .name = "VPIDR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4866 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 4867 .access = PL2_RW, .resetvalue = cpu->midr, 4868 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vpidr_el2) }, 4869 { .name = "VMPIDR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, 4870 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 5, 4871 .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = access_el3_aa32ns, 4872 .resetvalue = vmpidr_def, 4873 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vmpidr_el2) }, 4874 { .name = "VMPIDR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4875 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 5, 4876 .access = PL2_RW, 4877 .resetvalue = vmpidr_def, 4878 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vmpidr_el2) }, 4879 REGINFO_SENTINEL 4880 }; 4881 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, vpidr_regs); 4882 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, el2_cp_reginfo); 4883 /* RVBAR_EL2 is only implemented if EL2 is the highest EL */ 4884 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) { 4885 ARMCPRegInfo rvbar = { 4886 .name = "RVBAR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4887 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 12, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1, 4888 .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .access = PL2_R, .resetvalue = cpu->rvbar 4889 }; 4890 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &rvbar); 4891 } 4892 } else { 4893 /* If EL2 is missing but higher ELs are enabled, we need to 4894 * register the no_el2 reginfos. 4895 */ 4896 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) { 4897 /* When EL3 exists but not EL2, VPIDR and VMPIDR take the value 4898 * of MIDR_EL1 and MPIDR_EL1. 4899 */ 4900 ARMCPRegInfo vpidr_regs[] = { 4901 { .name = "VPIDR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4902 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 4903 .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = access_el3_aa32ns_aa64any, 4904 .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = cpu->midr, 4905 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vpidr_el2) }, 4906 { .name = "VMPIDR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 4907 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 5, 4908 .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = access_el3_aa32ns_aa64any, 4909 .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, 4910 .writefn = arm_cp_write_ignore, .readfn = mpidr_read }, 4911 REGINFO_SENTINEL 4912 }; 4913 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, vpidr_regs); 4914 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, el3_no_el2_cp_reginfo); 4915 } 4916 } 4917 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) { 4918 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, el3_cp_reginfo); 4919 ARMCPRegInfo el3_regs[] = { 4920 { .name = "RVBAR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4921 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 12, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1, 4922 .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .access = PL3_R, .resetvalue = cpu->rvbar }, 4923 { .name = "SCTLR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 4924 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 4925 .access = PL3_RW, 4926 .raw_writefn = raw_write, .writefn = sctlr_write, 4927 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.sctlr_el[3]), 4928 .resetvalue = cpu->reset_sctlr }, 4929 REGINFO_SENTINEL 4930 }; 4931 4932 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, el3_regs); 4933 } 4934 /* The behaviour of NSACR is sufficiently various that we don't 4935 * try to describe it in a single reginfo: 4936 * if EL3 is 64 bit, then trap to EL3 from S EL1, 4937 * reads as constant 0xc00 from NS EL1 and NS EL2 4938 * if EL3 is 32 bit, then RW at EL3, RO at NS EL1 and NS EL2 4939 * if v7 without EL3, register doesn't exist 4940 * if v8 without EL3, reads as constant 0xc00 from NS EL1 and NS EL2 4941 */ 4942 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) { 4943 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) { 4944 ARMCPRegInfo nsacr = { 4945 .name = "NSACR", .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4946 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 2, 4947 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = nsacr_access, 4948 .resetvalue = 0xc00 4949 }; 4950 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &nsacr); 4951 } else { 4952 ARMCPRegInfo nsacr = { 4953 .name = "NSACR", 4954 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 2, 4955 .access = PL3_RW | PL1_R, 4956 .resetvalue = 0, 4957 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.nsacr) 4958 }; 4959 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &nsacr); 4960 } 4961 } else { 4962 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) { 4963 ARMCPRegInfo nsacr = { 4964 .name = "NSACR", .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 4965 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 2, 4966 .access = PL1_R, 4967 .resetvalue = 0xc00 4968 }; 4969 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &nsacr); 4970 } 4971 } 4972 4973 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA)) { 4974 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6)) { 4975 /* PMSAv6 not implemented */ 4976 assert(arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)); 4977 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, vmsa_pmsa_cp_reginfo); 4978 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, pmsav7_cp_reginfo); 4979 } else { 4980 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, pmsav5_cp_reginfo); 4981 } 4982 } else { 4983 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, vmsa_pmsa_cp_reginfo); 4984 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, vmsa_cp_reginfo); 4985 } 4986 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2EE)) { 4987 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, t2ee_cp_reginfo); 4988 } 4989 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER)) { 4990 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, generic_timer_cp_reginfo); 4991 } 4992 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VAPA)) { 4993 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, vapa_cp_reginfo); 4994 } 4995 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_TEST_CLEAN)) { 4996 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cache_test_clean_cp_reginfo); 4997 } 4998 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_DIRTY_REG)) { 4999 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cache_dirty_status_cp_reginfo); 5000 } 5001 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_BLOCK_OPS)) { 5002 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cache_block_ops_cp_reginfo); 5003 } 5004 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_OMAPCP)) { 5005 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, omap_cp_reginfo); 5006 } 5007 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_STRONGARM)) { 5008 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, strongarm_cp_reginfo); 5009 } 5010 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE)) { 5011 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, xscale_cp_reginfo); 5012 } 5013 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS)) { 5014 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, dummy_c15_cp_reginfo); 5015 } 5016 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE)) { 5017 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, lpae_cp_reginfo); 5018 } 5019 /* Slightly awkwardly, the OMAP and StrongARM cores need all of 5020 * cp15 crn=0 to be writes-ignored, whereas for other cores they should 5021 * be read-only (ie write causes UNDEF exception). 5022 */ 5023 { 5024 ARMCPRegInfo id_pre_v8_midr_cp_reginfo[] = { 5025 /* Pre-v8 MIDR space. 5026 * Note that the MIDR isn't a simple constant register because 5027 * of the TI925 behaviour where writes to another register can 5028 * cause the MIDR value to change. 5029 * 5030 * Unimplemented registers in the c15 0 0 0 space default to 5031 * MIDR. Define MIDR first as this entire space, then CTR, TCMTR 5032 * and friends override accordingly. 5033 */ 5034 { .name = "MIDR", 5035 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY, 5036 .access = PL1_R, .resetvalue = cpu->midr, 5037 .writefn = arm_cp_write_ignore, .raw_writefn = raw_write, 5038 .readfn = midr_read, 5039 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c0_cpuid), 5040 .type = ARM_CP_OVERRIDE }, 5041 /* crn = 0 op1 = 0 crm = 3..7 : currently unassigned; we RAZ. */ 5042 { .name = "DUMMY", 5043 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 3, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY, 5044 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 5045 { .name = "DUMMY", 5046 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 4, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY, 5047 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 5048 { .name = "DUMMY", 5049 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 5, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY, 5050 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 5051 { .name = "DUMMY", 5052 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 6, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY, 5053 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 5054 { .name = "DUMMY", 5055 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 7, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY, 5056 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 5057 REGINFO_SENTINEL 5058 }; 5059 ARMCPRegInfo id_v8_midr_cp_reginfo[] = { 5060 { .name = "MIDR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 5061 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 5062 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .resetvalue = cpu->midr, 5063 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c0_cpuid), 5064 .readfn = midr_read }, 5065 /* crn = 0 op1 = 0 crm = 0 op2 = 4,7 : AArch32 aliases of MIDR */ 5066 { .name = "MIDR", .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS | ARM_CP_CONST, 5067 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4, 5068 .access = PL1_R, .resetvalue = cpu->midr }, 5069 { .name = "MIDR", .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS | ARM_CP_CONST, 5070 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 7, 5071 .access = PL1_R, .resetvalue = cpu->midr }, 5072 { .name = "REVIDR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 5073 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 6, 5074 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = cpu->revidr }, 5075 REGINFO_SENTINEL 5076 }; 5077 ARMCPRegInfo id_cp_reginfo[] = { 5078 /* These are common to v8 and pre-v8 */ 5079 { .name = "CTR", 5080 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, 5081 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = cpu->ctr }, 5082 { .name = "CTR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 5083 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 1, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, 5084 .access = PL0_R, .accessfn = ctr_el0_access, 5085 .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = cpu->ctr }, 5086 /* TCMTR and TLBTR exist in v8 but have no 64-bit versions */ 5087 { .name = "TCMTR", 5088 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2, 5089 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, 5090 REGINFO_SENTINEL 5091 }; 5092 /* TLBTR is specific to VMSA */ 5093 ARMCPRegInfo id_tlbtr_reginfo = { 5094 .name = "TLBTR", 5095 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 3, 5096 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0, 5097 }; 5098 /* MPUIR is specific to PMSA V6+ */ 5099 ARMCPRegInfo id_mpuir_reginfo = { 5100 .name = "MPUIR", 5101 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4, 5102 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 5103 .resetvalue = cpu->pmsav7_dregion << 8 5104 }; 5105 ARMCPRegInfo crn0_wi_reginfo = { 5106 .name = "CRN0_WI", .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = CP_ANY, 5107 .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_W, 5108 .type = ARM_CP_NOP | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE 5109 }; 5110 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_OMAPCP) || 5111 arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_STRONGARM)) { 5112 ARMCPRegInfo *r; 5113 /* Register the blanket "writes ignored" value first to cover the 5114 * whole space. Then update the specific ID registers to allow write 5115 * access, so that they ignore writes rather than causing them to 5116 * UNDEF. 5117 */ 5118 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &crn0_wi_reginfo); 5119 for (r = id_pre_v8_midr_cp_reginfo; 5120 r->type != ARM_CP_SENTINEL; r++) { 5121 r->access = PL1_RW; 5122 } 5123 for (r = id_cp_reginfo; r->type != ARM_CP_SENTINEL; r++) { 5124 r->access = PL1_RW; 5125 } 5126 id_tlbtr_reginfo.access = PL1_RW; 5127 id_tlbtr_reginfo.access = PL1_RW; 5128 } 5129 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) { 5130 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, id_v8_midr_cp_reginfo); 5131 } else { 5132 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, id_pre_v8_midr_cp_reginfo); 5133 } 5134 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, id_cp_reginfo); 5135 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA)) { 5136 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &id_tlbtr_reginfo); 5137 } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) { 5138 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &id_mpuir_reginfo); 5139 } 5140 } 5141 5142 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_MPIDR)) { 5143 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, mpidr_cp_reginfo); 5144 } 5145 5146 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AUXCR)) { 5147 ARMCPRegInfo auxcr_reginfo[] = { 5148 { .name = "ACTLR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 5149 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1, 5150 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 5151 .resetvalue = cpu->reset_auxcr }, 5152 { .name = "ACTLR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 5153 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1, 5154 .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 5155 .resetvalue = 0 }, 5156 { .name = "ACTLR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 5157 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1, 5158 .access = PL3_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 5159 .resetvalue = 0 }, 5160 REGINFO_SENTINEL 5161 }; 5162 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, auxcr_reginfo); 5163 } 5164 5165 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR)) { 5166 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) { 5167 /* 32 bit view is [31:18] 0...0 [43:32]. */ 5168 uint32_t cbar32 = (extract64(cpu->reset_cbar, 18, 14) << 18) 5169 | extract64(cpu->reset_cbar, 32, 12); 5170 ARMCPRegInfo cbar_reginfo[] = { 5171 { .name = "CBAR", 5172 .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 5173 .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 4, .opc2 = 0, 5174 .access = PL1_R, .resetvalue = cpu->reset_cbar }, 5175 { .name = "CBAR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, 5176 .type = ARM_CP_CONST, 5177 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0, 5178 .access = PL1_R, .resetvalue = cbar32 }, 5179 REGINFO_SENTINEL 5180 }; 5181 /* We don't implement a r/w 64 bit CBAR currently */ 5182 assert(arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO)); 5183 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cbar_reginfo); 5184 } else { 5185 ARMCPRegInfo cbar = { 5186 .name = "CBAR", 5187 .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 4, .opc2 = 0, 5188 .access = PL1_R|PL3_W, .resetvalue = cpu->reset_cbar, 5189 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, 5190 cp15.c15_config_base_address) 5191 }; 5192 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO)) { 5193 cbar.access = PL1_R; 5194 cbar.fieldoffset = 0; 5195 cbar.type = ARM_CP_CONST; 5196 } 5197 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &cbar); 5198 } 5199 } 5200 5201 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VBAR)) { 5202 ARMCPRegInfo vbar_cp_reginfo[] = { 5203 { .name = "VBAR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 5204 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 12, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, 5205 .access = PL1_RW, .writefn = vbar_write, 5206 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vbar_s), 5207 offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vbar_ns) }, 5208 .resetvalue = 0 }, 5209 REGINFO_SENTINEL 5210 }; 5211 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, vbar_cp_reginfo); 5212 } 5213 5214 /* Generic registers whose values depend on the implementation */ 5215 { 5216 ARMCPRegInfo sctlr = { 5217 .name = "SCTLR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, 5218 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0, 5219 .access = PL1_RW, 5220 .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.sctlr_s), 5221 offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.sctlr_ns) }, 5222 .writefn = sctlr_write, .resetvalue = cpu->reset_sctlr, 5223 .raw_writefn = raw_write, 5224 }; 5225 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE)) { 5226 /* Normally we would always end the TB on an SCTLR write, but Linux 5227 * arch/arm/mach-pxa/sleep.S expects two instructions following 5228 * an MMU enable to execute from cache. Imitate this behaviour. 5229 */ 5230 sctlr.type |= ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END; 5231 } 5232 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &sctlr); 5233 } 5234 } 5235 5236 void arm_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu) 5237 { 5238 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu); 5239 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 5240 5241 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) { 5242 gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, aarch64_fpu_gdb_get_reg, 5243 aarch64_fpu_gdb_set_reg, 5244 34, "aarch64-fpu.xml", 0); 5245 } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON)) { 5246 gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, vfp_gdb_get_reg, vfp_gdb_set_reg, 5247 51, "arm-neon.xml", 0); 5248 } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3)) { 5249 gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, vfp_gdb_get_reg, vfp_gdb_set_reg, 5250 35, "arm-vfp3.xml", 0); 5251 } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP)) { 5252 gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, vfp_gdb_get_reg, vfp_gdb_set_reg, 5253 19, "arm-vfp.xml", 0); 5254 } 5255 } 5256 5257 /* Sort alphabetically by type name, except for "any". */ 5258 static gint arm_cpu_list_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b) 5259 { 5260 ObjectClass *class_a = (ObjectClass *)a; 5261 ObjectClass *class_b = (ObjectClass *)b; 5262 const char *name_a, *name_b; 5263 5264 name_a = object_class_get_name(class_a); 5265 name_b = object_class_get_name(class_b); 5266 if (strcmp(name_a, "any-" TYPE_ARM_CPU) == 0) { 5267 return 1; 5268 } else if (strcmp(name_b, "any-" TYPE_ARM_CPU) == 0) { 5269 return -1; 5270 } else { 5271 return strcmp(name_a, name_b); 5272 } 5273 } 5274 5275 static void arm_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data) 5276 { 5277 ObjectClass *oc = data; 5278 CPUListState *s = user_data; 5279 const char *typename; 5280 char *name; 5281 5282 typename = object_class_get_name(oc); 5283 name = g_strndup(typename, strlen(typename) - strlen("-" TYPE_ARM_CPU)); 5284 (*s->cpu_fprintf)(s->file, " %s\n", 5285 name); 5286 g_free(name); 5287 } 5288 5289 void arm_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf) 5290 { 5291 CPUListState s = { 5292 .file = f, 5293 .cpu_fprintf = cpu_fprintf, 5294 }; 5295 GSList *list; 5296 5297 list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_ARM_CPU, false); 5298 list = g_slist_sort(list, arm_cpu_list_compare); 5299 (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "Available CPUs:\n"); 5300 g_slist_foreach(list, arm_cpu_list_entry, &s); 5301 g_slist_free(list); 5302 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM 5303 /* The 'host' CPU type is dynamically registered only if KVM is 5304 * enabled, so we have to special-case it here: 5305 */ 5306 (*cpu_fprintf)(f, " host (only available in KVM mode)\n"); 5307 #endif 5308 } 5309 5310 static void arm_cpu_add_definition(gpointer data, gpointer user_data) 5311 { 5312 ObjectClass *oc = data; 5313 CpuDefinitionInfoList **cpu_list = user_data; 5314 CpuDefinitionInfoList *entry; 5315 CpuDefinitionInfo *info; 5316 const char *typename; 5317 5318 typename = object_class_get_name(oc); 5319 info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info)); 5320 info->name = g_strndup(typename, 5321 strlen(typename) - strlen("-" TYPE_ARM_CPU)); 5322 info->q_typename = g_strdup(typename); 5323 5324 entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry)); 5325 entry->value = info; 5326 entry->next = *cpu_list; 5327 *cpu_list = entry; 5328 } 5329 5330 CpuDefinitionInfoList *arch_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp) 5331 { 5332 CpuDefinitionInfoList *cpu_list = NULL; 5333 GSList *list; 5334 5335 list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_ARM_CPU, false); 5336 g_slist_foreach(list, arm_cpu_add_definition, &cpu_list); 5337 g_slist_free(list); 5338 5339 return cpu_list; 5340 } 5341 5342 static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r, 5343 void *opaque, int state, int secstate, 5344 int crm, int opc1, int opc2) 5345 { 5346 /* Private utility function for define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(): 5347 * add a single reginfo struct to the hash table. 5348 */ 5349 uint32_t *key = g_new(uint32_t, 1); 5350 ARMCPRegInfo *r2 = g_memdup(r, sizeof(ARMCPRegInfo)); 5351 int is64 = (r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT) ? 1 : 0; 5352 int ns = (secstate & ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS) ? 1 : 0; 5353 5354 /* Reset the secure state to the specific incoming state. This is 5355 * necessary as the register may have been defined with both states. 5356 */ 5357 r2->secure = secstate; 5358 5359 if (r->bank_fieldoffsets[0] && r->bank_fieldoffsets[1]) { 5360 /* Register is banked (using both entries in array). 5361 * Overwriting fieldoffset as the array is only used to define 5362 * banked registers but later only fieldoffset is used. 5363 */ 5364 r2->fieldoffset = r->bank_fieldoffsets[ns]; 5365 } 5366 5367 if (state == ARM_CP_STATE_AA32) { 5368 if (r->bank_fieldoffsets[0] && r->bank_fieldoffsets[1]) { 5369 /* If the register is banked then we don't need to migrate or 5370 * reset the 32-bit instance in certain cases: 5371 * 5372 * 1) If the register has both 32-bit and 64-bit instances then we 5373 * can count on the 64-bit instance taking care of the 5374 * non-secure bank. 5375 * 2) If ARMv8 is enabled then we can count on a 64-bit version 5376 * taking care of the secure bank. This requires that separate 5377 * 32 and 64-bit definitions are provided. 5378 */ 5379 if ((r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH && ns) || 5380 (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8) && !ns)) { 5381 r2->type |= ARM_CP_ALIAS; 5382 } 5383 } else if ((secstate != r->secure) && !ns) { 5384 /* The register is not banked so we only want to allow migration of 5385 * the non-secure instance. 5386 */ 5387 r2->type |= ARM_CP_ALIAS; 5388 } 5389 5390 if (r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH) { 5391 /* We assume it is a cp15 register if the .cp field is left unset. 5392 */ 5393 if (r2->cp == 0) { 5394 r2->cp = 15; 5395 } 5396 5397 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN 5398 if (r2->fieldoffset) { 5399 r2->fieldoffset += sizeof(uint32_t); 5400 } 5401 #endif 5402 } 5403 } 5404 if (state == ARM_CP_STATE_AA64) { 5405 /* To allow abbreviation of ARMCPRegInfo 5406 * definitions, we treat cp == 0 as equivalent to 5407 * the value for "standard guest-visible sysreg". 5408 * STATE_BOTH definitions are also always "standard 5409 * sysreg" in their AArch64 view (the .cp value may 5410 * be non-zero for the benefit of the AArch32 view). 5411 */ 5412 if (r->cp == 0 || r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH) { 5413 r2->cp = CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CP; 5414 } 5415 *key = ENCODE_AA64_CP_REG(r2->cp, r2->crn, crm, 5416 r2->opc0, opc1, opc2); 5417 } else { 5418 *key = ENCODE_CP_REG(r2->cp, is64, ns, r2->crn, crm, opc1, opc2); 5419 } 5420 if (opaque) { 5421 r2->opaque = opaque; 5422 } 5423 /* reginfo passed to helpers is correct for the actual access, 5424 * and is never ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH: 5425 */ 5426 r2->state = state; 5427 /* Make sure reginfo passed to helpers for wildcarded regs 5428 * has the correct crm/opc1/opc2 for this reg, not CP_ANY: 5429 */ 5430 r2->crm = crm; 5431 r2->opc1 = opc1; 5432 r2->opc2 = opc2; 5433 /* By convention, for wildcarded registers only the first 5434 * entry is used for migration; the others are marked as 5435 * ALIAS so we don't try to transfer the register 5436 * multiple times. Special registers (ie NOP/WFI) are 5437 * never migratable and not even raw-accessible. 5438 */ 5439 if ((r->type & ARM_CP_SPECIAL)) { 5440 r2->type |= ARM_CP_NO_RAW; 5441 } 5442 if (((r->crm == CP_ANY) && crm != 0) || 5443 ((r->opc1 == CP_ANY) && opc1 != 0) || 5444 ((r->opc2 == CP_ANY) && opc2 != 0)) { 5445 r2->type |= ARM_CP_ALIAS; 5446 } 5447 5448 /* Check that raw accesses are either forbidden or handled. Note that 5449 * we can't assert this earlier because the setup of fieldoffset for 5450 * banked registers has to be done first. 5451 */ 5452 if (!(r2->type & ARM_CP_NO_RAW)) { 5453 assert(!raw_accessors_invalid(r2)); 5454 } 5455 5456 /* Overriding of an existing definition must be explicitly 5457 * requested. 5458 */ 5459 if (!(r->type & ARM_CP_OVERRIDE)) { 5460 ARMCPRegInfo *oldreg; 5461 oldreg = g_hash_table_lookup(cpu->cp_regs, key); 5462 if (oldreg && !(oldreg->type & ARM_CP_OVERRIDE)) { 5463 fprintf(stderr, "Register redefined: cp=%d %d bit " 5464 "crn=%d crm=%d opc1=%d opc2=%d, " 5465 "was %s, now %s\n", r2->cp, 32 + 32 * is64, 5466 r2->crn, r2->crm, r2->opc1, r2->opc2, 5467 oldreg->name, r2->name); 5468 g_assert_not_reached(); 5469 } 5470 } 5471 g_hash_table_insert(cpu->cp_regs, key, r2); 5472 } 5473 5474 5475 void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu, 5476 const ARMCPRegInfo *r, void *opaque) 5477 { 5478 /* Define implementations of coprocessor registers. 5479 * We store these in a hashtable because typically 5480 * there are less than 150 registers in a space which 5481 * is 16*16*16*8*8 = 262144 in size. 5482 * Wildcarding is supported for the crm, opc1 and opc2 fields. 5483 * If a register is defined twice then the second definition is 5484 * used, so this can be used to define some generic registers and 5485 * then override them with implementation specific variations. 5486 * At least one of the original and the second definition should 5487 * include ARM_CP_OVERRIDE in its type bits -- this is just a guard 5488 * against accidental use. 5489 * 5490 * The state field defines whether the register is to be 5491 * visible in the AArch32 or AArch64 execution state. If the 5492 * state is set to ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH then we synthesise a 5493 * reginfo structure for the AArch32 view, which sees the lower 5494 * 32 bits of the 64 bit register. 5495 * 5496 * Only registers visible in AArch64 may set r->opc0; opc0 cannot 5497 * be wildcarded. AArch64 registers are always considered to be 64 5498 * bits; the ARM_CP_64BIT* flag applies only to the AArch32 view of 5499 * the register, if any. 5500 */ 5501 int crm, opc1, opc2, state; 5502 int crmmin = (r->crm == CP_ANY) ? 0 : r->crm; 5503 int crmmax = (r->crm == CP_ANY) ? 15 : r->crm; 5504 int opc1min = (r->opc1 == CP_ANY) ? 0 : r->opc1; 5505 int opc1max = (r->opc1 == CP_ANY) ? 7 : r->opc1; 5506 int opc2min = (r->opc2 == CP_ANY) ? 0 : r->opc2; 5507 int opc2max = (r->opc2 == CP_ANY) ? 7 : r->opc2; 5508 /* 64 bit registers have only CRm and Opc1 fields */ 5509 assert(!((r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT) && (r->opc2 || r->crn))); 5510 /* op0 only exists in the AArch64 encodings */ 5511 assert((r->state != ARM_CP_STATE_AA32) || (r->opc0 == 0)); 5512 /* AArch64 regs are all 64 bit so ARM_CP_64BIT is meaningless */ 5513 assert((r->state != ARM_CP_STATE_AA64) || !(r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT)); 5514 /* The AArch64 pseudocode CheckSystemAccess() specifies that op1 5515 * encodes a minimum access level for the register. We roll this 5516 * runtime check into our general permission check code, so check 5517 * here that the reginfo's specified permissions are strict enough 5518 * to encompass the generic architectural permission check. 5519 */ 5520 if (r->state != ARM_CP_STATE_AA32) { 5521 int mask = 0; 5522 switch (r->opc1) { 5523 case 0: case 1: case 2: 5524 /* min_EL EL1 */ 5525 mask = PL1_RW; 5526 break; 5527 case 3: 5528 /* min_EL EL0 */ 5529 mask = PL0_RW; 5530 break; 5531 case 4: 5532 /* min_EL EL2 */ 5533 mask = PL2_RW; 5534 break; 5535 case 5: 5536 /* unallocated encoding, so not possible */ 5537 assert(false); 5538 break; 5539 case 6: 5540 /* min_EL EL3 */ 5541 mask = PL3_RW; 5542 break; 5543 case 7: 5544 /* min_EL EL1, secure mode only (we don't check the latter) */ 5545 mask = PL1_RW; 5546 break; 5547 default: 5548 /* broken reginfo with out-of-range opc1 */ 5549 assert(false); 5550 break; 5551 } 5552 /* assert our permissions are not too lax (stricter is fine) */ 5553 assert((r->access & ~mask) == 0); 5554 } 5555 5556 /* Check that the register definition has enough info to handle 5557 * reads and writes if they are permitted. 5558 */ 5559 if (!(r->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL|ARM_CP_CONST))) { 5560 if (r->access & PL3_R) { 5561 assert((r->fieldoffset || 5562 (r->bank_fieldoffsets[0] && r->bank_fieldoffsets[1])) || 5563 r->readfn); 5564 } 5565 if (r->access & PL3_W) { 5566 assert((r->fieldoffset || 5567 (r->bank_fieldoffsets[0] && r->bank_fieldoffsets[1])) || 5568 r->writefn); 5569 } 5570 } 5571 /* Bad type field probably means missing sentinel at end of reg list */ 5572 assert(cptype_valid(r->type)); 5573 for (crm = crmmin; crm <= crmmax; crm++) { 5574 for (opc1 = opc1min; opc1 <= opc1max; opc1++) { 5575 for (opc2 = opc2min; opc2 <= opc2max; opc2++) { 5576 for (state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32; 5577 state <= ARM_CP_STATE_AA64; state++) { 5578 if (r->state != state && r->state != ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH) { 5579 continue; 5580 } 5581 if (state == ARM_CP_STATE_AA32) { 5582 /* Under AArch32 CP registers can be common 5583 * (same for secure and non-secure world) or banked. 5584 */ 5585 switch (r->secure) { 5586 case ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S: 5587 case ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS: 5588 add_cpreg_to_hashtable(cpu, r, opaque, state, 5589 r->secure, crm, opc1, opc2); 5590 break; 5591 default: 5592 add_cpreg_to_hashtable(cpu, r, opaque, state, 5593 ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S, 5594 crm, opc1, opc2); 5595 add_cpreg_to_hashtable(cpu, r, opaque, state, 5596 ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS, 5597 crm, opc1, opc2); 5598 break; 5599 } 5600 } else { 5601 /* AArch64 registers get mapped to non-secure instance 5602 * of AArch32 */ 5603 add_cpreg_to_hashtable(cpu, r, opaque, state, 5604 ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS, 5605 crm, opc1, opc2); 5606 } 5607 } 5608 } 5609 } 5610 } 5611 } 5612 5613 void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu, 5614 const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque) 5615 { 5616 /* Define a whole list of registers */ 5617 const ARMCPRegInfo *r; 5618 for (r = regs; r->type != ARM_CP_SENTINEL; r++) { 5619 define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(cpu, r, opaque); 5620 } 5621 } 5622 5623 const ARMCPRegInfo *get_arm_cp_reginfo(GHashTable *cpregs, uint32_t encoded_cp) 5624 { 5625 return g_hash_table_lookup(cpregs, &encoded_cp); 5626 } 5627 5628 void arm_cp_write_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, 5629 uint64_t value) 5630 { 5631 /* Helper coprocessor write function for write-ignore registers */ 5632 } 5633 5634 uint64_t arm_cp_read_zero(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) 5635 { 5636 /* Helper coprocessor write function for read-as-zero registers */ 5637 return 0; 5638 } 5639 5640 void arm_cp_reset_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque) 5641 { 5642 /* Helper coprocessor reset function for do-nothing-on-reset registers */ 5643 } 5644 5645 static int bad_mode_switch(CPUARMState *env, int mode, CPSRWriteType write_type) 5646 { 5647 /* Return true if it is not valid for us to switch to 5648 * this CPU mode (ie all the UNPREDICTABLE cases in 5649 * the ARM ARM CPSRWriteByInstr pseudocode). 5650 */ 5651 5652 /* Changes to or from Hyp via MSR and CPS are illegal. */ 5653 if (write_type == CPSRWriteByInstr && 5654 ((env->uncached_cpsr & CPSR_M) == ARM_CPU_MODE_HYP || 5655 mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_HYP)) { 5656 return 1; 5657 } 5658 5659 switch (mode) { 5660 case ARM_CPU_MODE_USR: 5661 return 0; 5662 case ARM_CPU_MODE_SYS: 5663 case ARM_CPU_MODE_SVC: 5664 case ARM_CPU_MODE_ABT: 5665 case ARM_CPU_MODE_UND: 5666 case ARM_CPU_MODE_IRQ: 5667 case ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ: 5668 /* Note that we don't implement the IMPDEF NSACR.RFR which in v7 5669 * allows FIQ mode to be Secure-only. (In v8 this doesn't exist.) 5670 */ 5671 /* If HCR.TGE is set then changes from Monitor to NS PL1 via MSR 5672 * and CPS are treated as illegal mode changes. 5673 */ 5674 if (write_type == CPSRWriteByInstr && 5675 (env->cp15.hcr_el2 & HCR_TGE) && 5676 (env->uncached_cpsr & CPSR_M) == ARM_CPU_MODE_MON && 5677 !arm_is_secure_below_el3(env)) { 5678 return 1; 5679 } 5680 return 0; 5681 case ARM_CPU_MODE_HYP: 5682 return !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2) 5683 || arm_current_el(env) < 2 || arm_is_secure(env); 5684 case ARM_CPU_MODE_MON: 5685 return arm_current_el(env) < 3; 5686 default: 5687 return 1; 5688 } 5689 } 5690 5691 uint32_t cpsr_read(CPUARMState *env) 5692 { 5693 int ZF; 5694 ZF = (env->ZF == 0); 5695 return env->uncached_cpsr | (env->NF & 0x80000000) | (ZF << 30) | 5696 (env->CF << 29) | ((env->VF & 0x80000000) >> 3) | (env->QF << 27) 5697 | (env->thumb << 5) | ((env->condexec_bits & 3) << 25) 5698 | ((env->condexec_bits & 0xfc) << 8) 5699 | (env->GE << 16) | (env->daif & CPSR_AIF); 5700 } 5701 5702 void cpsr_write(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val, uint32_t mask, 5703 CPSRWriteType write_type) 5704 { 5705 uint32_t changed_daif; 5706 5707 if (mask & CPSR_NZCV) { 5708 env->ZF = (~val) & CPSR_Z; 5709 env->NF = val; 5710 env->CF = (val >> 29) & 1; 5711 env->VF = (val << 3) & 0x80000000; 5712 } 5713 if (mask & CPSR_Q) 5714 env->QF = ((val & CPSR_Q) != 0); 5715 if (mask & CPSR_T) 5716 env->thumb = ((val & CPSR_T) != 0); 5717 if (mask & CPSR_IT_0_1) { 5718 env->condexec_bits &= ~3; 5719 env->condexec_bits |= (val >> 25) & 3; 5720 } 5721 if (mask & CPSR_IT_2_7) { 5722 env->condexec_bits &= 3; 5723 env->condexec_bits |= (val >> 8) & 0xfc; 5724 } 5725 if (mask & CPSR_GE) { 5726 env->GE = (val >> 16) & 0xf; 5727 } 5728 5729 /* In a V7 implementation that includes the security extensions but does 5730 * not include Virtualization Extensions the SCR.FW and SCR.AW bits control 5731 * whether non-secure software is allowed to change the CPSR_F and CPSR_A 5732 * bits respectively. 5733 * 5734 * In a V8 implementation, it is permitted for privileged software to 5735 * change the CPSR A/F bits regardless of the SCR.AW/FW bits. 5736 */ 5737 if (write_type != CPSRWriteRaw && !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8) && 5738 arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3) && 5739 !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2) && 5740 !arm_is_secure(env)) { 5741 5742 changed_daif = (env->daif ^ val) & mask; 5743 5744 if (changed_daif & CPSR_A) { 5745 /* Check to see if we are allowed to change the masking of async 5746 * abort exceptions from a non-secure state. 5747 */ 5748 if (!(env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_AW)) { 5749 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, 5750 "Ignoring attempt to switch CPSR_A flag from " 5751 "non-secure world with SCR.AW bit clear\n"); 5752 mask &= ~CPSR_A; 5753 } 5754 } 5755 5756 if (changed_daif & CPSR_F) { 5757 /* Check to see if we are allowed to change the masking of FIQ 5758 * exceptions from a non-secure state. 5759 */ 5760 if (!(env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_FW)) { 5761 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, 5762 "Ignoring attempt to switch CPSR_F flag from " 5763 "non-secure world with SCR.FW bit clear\n"); 5764 mask &= ~CPSR_F; 5765 } 5766 5767 /* Check whether non-maskable FIQ (NMFI) support is enabled. 5768 * If this bit is set software is not allowed to mask 5769 * FIQs, but is allowed to set CPSR_F to 0. 5770 */ 5771 if ((A32_BANKED_CURRENT_REG_GET(env, sctlr) & SCTLR_NMFI) && 5772 (val & CPSR_F)) { 5773 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, 5774 "Ignoring attempt to enable CPSR_F flag " 5775 "(non-maskable FIQ [NMFI] support enabled)\n"); 5776 mask &= ~CPSR_F; 5777 } 5778 } 5779 } 5780 5781 env->daif &= ~(CPSR_AIF & mask); 5782 env->daif |= val & CPSR_AIF & mask; 5783 5784 if (write_type != CPSRWriteRaw && 5785 ((env->uncached_cpsr ^ val) & mask & CPSR_M)) { 5786 if ((env->uncached_cpsr & CPSR_M) == ARM_CPU_MODE_USR) { 5787 /* Note that we can only get here in USR mode if this is a 5788 * gdb stub write; for this case we follow the architectural 5789 * behaviour for guest writes in USR mode of ignoring an attempt 5790 * to switch mode. (Those are caught by translate.c for writes 5791 * triggered by guest instructions.) 5792 */ 5793 mask &= ~CPSR_M; 5794 } else if (bad_mode_switch(env, val & CPSR_M, write_type)) { 5795 /* Attempt to switch to an invalid mode: this is UNPREDICTABLE in 5796 * v7, and has defined behaviour in v8: 5797 * + leave CPSR.M untouched 5798 * + allow changes to the other CPSR fields 5799 * + set PSTATE.IL 5800 * For user changes via the GDB stub, we don't set PSTATE.IL, 5801 * as this would be unnecessarily harsh for a user error. 5802 */ 5803 mask &= ~CPSR_M; 5804 if (write_type != CPSRWriteByGDBStub && 5805 arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) { 5806 mask |= CPSR_IL; 5807 val |= CPSR_IL; 5808 } 5809 } else { 5810 switch_mode(env, val & CPSR_M); 5811 } 5812 } 5813 mask &= ~CACHED_CPSR_BITS; 5814 env->uncached_cpsr = (env->uncached_cpsr & ~mask) | (val & mask); 5815 } 5816 5817 /* Sign/zero extend */ 5818 uint32_t HELPER(sxtb16)(uint32_t x) 5819 { 5820 uint32_t res; 5821 res = (uint16_t)(int8_t)x; 5822 res |= (uint32_t)(int8_t)(x >> 16) << 16; 5823 return res; 5824 } 5825 5826 uint32_t HELPER(uxtb16)(uint32_t x) 5827 { 5828 uint32_t res; 5829 res = (uint16_t)(uint8_t)x; 5830 res |= (uint32_t)(uint8_t)(x >> 16) << 16; 5831 return res; 5832 } 5833 5834 int32_t HELPER(sdiv)(int32_t num, int32_t den) 5835 { 5836 if (den == 0) 5837 return 0; 5838 if (num == INT_MIN && den == -1) 5839 return INT_MIN; 5840 return num / den; 5841 } 5842 5843 uint32_t HELPER(udiv)(uint32_t num, uint32_t den) 5844 { 5845 if (den == 0) 5846 return 0; 5847 return num / den; 5848 } 5849 5850 uint32_t HELPER(rbit)(uint32_t x) 5851 { 5852 return revbit32(x); 5853 } 5854 5855 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) 5856 5857 /* These should probably raise undefined insn exceptions. */ 5858 void HELPER(v7m_msr)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val) 5859 { 5860 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 5861 5862 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "v7m_msr %d\n", reg); 5863 } 5864 5865 uint32_t HELPER(v7m_mrs)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t reg) 5866 { 5867 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 5868 5869 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "v7m_mrs %d\n", reg); 5870 return 0; 5871 } 5872 5873 void HELPER(v7m_bxns)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t dest) 5874 { 5875 /* translate.c should never generate calls here in user-only mode */ 5876 g_assert_not_reached(); 5877 } 5878 5879 void switch_mode(CPUARMState *env, int mode) 5880 { 5881 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 5882 5883 if (mode != ARM_CPU_MODE_USR) { 5884 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "Tried to switch out of user mode\n"); 5885 } 5886 } 5887 5888 uint32_t arm_phys_excp_target_el(CPUState *cs, uint32_t excp_idx, 5889 uint32_t cur_el, bool secure) 5890 { 5891 return 1; 5892 } 5893 5894 void aarch64_sync_64_to_32(CPUARMState *env) 5895 { 5896 g_assert_not_reached(); 5897 } 5898 5899 #else 5900 5901 void switch_mode(CPUARMState *env, int mode) 5902 { 5903 int old_mode; 5904 int i; 5905 5906 old_mode = env->uncached_cpsr & CPSR_M; 5907 if (mode == old_mode) 5908 return; 5909 5910 if (old_mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ) { 5911 memcpy (env->fiq_regs, env->regs + 8, 5 * sizeof(uint32_t)); 5912 memcpy (env->regs + 8, env->usr_regs, 5 * sizeof(uint32_t)); 5913 } else if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ) { 5914 memcpy (env->usr_regs, env->regs + 8, 5 * sizeof(uint32_t)); 5915 memcpy (env->regs + 8, env->fiq_regs, 5 * sizeof(uint32_t)); 5916 } 5917 5918 i = bank_number(old_mode); 5919 env->banked_r13[i] = env->regs[13]; 5920 env->banked_r14[i] = env->regs[14]; 5921 env->banked_spsr[i] = env->spsr; 5922 5923 i = bank_number(mode); 5924 env->regs[13] = env->banked_r13[i]; 5925 env->regs[14] = env->banked_r14[i]; 5926 env->spsr = env->banked_spsr[i]; 5927 } 5928 5929 /* Physical Interrupt Target EL Lookup Table 5930 * 5931 * [ From ARM ARM section G1.13.4 (Table G1-15) ] 5932 * 5933 * The below multi-dimensional table is used for looking up the target 5934 * exception level given numerous condition criteria. Specifically, the 5935 * target EL is based on SCR and HCR routing controls as well as the 5936 * currently executing EL and secure state. 5937 * 5938 * Dimensions: 5939 * target_el_table[2][2][2][2][2][4] 5940 * | | | | | +--- Current EL 5941 * | | | | +------ Non-secure(0)/Secure(1) 5942 * | | | +--------- HCR mask override 5943 * | | +------------ SCR exec state control 5944 * | +--------------- SCR mask override 5945 * +------------------ 32-bit(0)/64-bit(1) EL3 5946 * 5947 * The table values are as such: 5948 * 0-3 = EL0-EL3 5949 * -1 = Cannot occur 5950 * 5951 * The ARM ARM target EL table includes entries indicating that an "exception 5952 * is not taken". The two cases where this is applicable are: 5953 * 1) An exception is taken from EL3 but the SCR does not have the exception 5954 * routed to EL3. 5955 * 2) An exception is taken from EL2 but the HCR does not have the exception 5956 * routed to EL2. 5957 * In these two cases, the below table contain a target of EL1. This value is 5958 * returned as it is expected that the consumer of the table data will check 5959 * for "target EL >= current EL" to ensure the exception is not taken. 5960 * 5961 * SCR HCR 5962 * 64 EA AMO From 5963 * BIT IRQ IMO Non-secure Secure 5964 * EL3 FIQ RW FMO EL0 EL1 EL2 EL3 EL0 EL1 EL2 EL3 5965 */ 5966 static const int8_t target_el_table[2][2][2][2][2][4] = { 5967 {{{{/* 0 0 0 0 */{ 1, 1, 2, -1 },{ 3, -1, -1, 3 },}, 5968 {/* 0 0 0 1 */{ 2, 2, 2, -1 },{ 3, -1, -1, 3 },},}, 5969 {{/* 0 0 1 0 */{ 1, 1, 2, -1 },{ 3, -1, -1, 3 },}, 5970 {/* 0 0 1 1 */{ 2, 2, 2, -1 },{ 3, -1, -1, 3 },},},}, 5971 {{{/* 0 1 0 0 */{ 3, 3, 3, -1 },{ 3, -1, -1, 3 },}, 5972 {/* 0 1 0 1 */{ 3, 3, 3, -1 },{ 3, -1, -1, 3 },},}, 5973 {{/* 0 1 1 0 */{ 3, 3, 3, -1 },{ 3, -1, -1, 3 },}, 5974 {/* 0 1 1 1 */{ 3, 3, 3, -1 },{ 3, -1, -1, 3 },},},},}, 5975 {{{{/* 1 0 0 0 */{ 1, 1, 2, -1 },{ 1, 1, -1, 1 },}, 5976 {/* 1 0 0 1 */{ 2, 2, 2, -1 },{ 1, 1, -1, 1 },},}, 5977 {{/* 1 0 1 0 */{ 1, 1, 1, -1 },{ 1, 1, -1, 1 },}, 5978 {/* 1 0 1 1 */{ 2, 2, 2, -1 },{ 1, 1, -1, 1 },},},}, 5979 {{{/* 1 1 0 0 */{ 3, 3, 3, -1 },{ 3, 3, -1, 3 },}, 5980 {/* 1 1 0 1 */{ 3, 3, 3, -1 },{ 3, 3, -1, 3 },},}, 5981 {{/* 1 1 1 0 */{ 3, 3, 3, -1 },{ 3, 3, -1, 3 },}, 5982 {/* 1 1 1 1 */{ 3, 3, 3, -1 },{ 3, 3, -1, 3 },},},},}, 5983 }; 5984 5985 /* 5986 * Determine the target EL for physical exceptions 5987 */ 5988 uint32_t arm_phys_excp_target_el(CPUState *cs, uint32_t excp_idx, 5989 uint32_t cur_el, bool secure) 5990 { 5991 CPUARMState *env = cs->env_ptr; 5992 int rw; 5993 int scr; 5994 int hcr; 5995 int target_el; 5996 /* Is the highest EL AArch64? */ 5997 int is64 = arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64); 5998 5999 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) { 6000 rw = ((env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_RW) == SCR_RW); 6001 } else { 6002 /* Either EL2 is the highest EL (and so the EL2 register width 6003 * is given by is64); or there is no EL2 or EL3, in which case 6004 * the value of 'rw' does not affect the table lookup anyway. 6005 */ 6006 rw = is64; 6007 } 6008 6009 switch (excp_idx) { 6010 case EXCP_IRQ: 6011 scr = ((env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_IRQ) == SCR_IRQ); 6012 hcr = ((env->cp15.hcr_el2 & HCR_IMO) == HCR_IMO); 6013 break; 6014 case EXCP_FIQ: 6015 scr = ((env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_FIQ) == SCR_FIQ); 6016 hcr = ((env->cp15.hcr_el2 & HCR_FMO) == HCR_FMO); 6017 break; 6018 default: 6019 scr = ((env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_EA) == SCR_EA); 6020 hcr = ((env->cp15.hcr_el2 & HCR_AMO) == HCR_AMO); 6021 break; 6022 }; 6023 6024 /* If HCR.TGE is set then HCR is treated as being 1 */ 6025 hcr |= ((env->cp15.hcr_el2 & HCR_TGE) == HCR_TGE); 6026 6027 /* Perform a table-lookup for the target EL given the current state */ 6028 target_el = target_el_table[is64][scr][rw][hcr][secure][cur_el]; 6029 6030 assert(target_el > 0); 6031 6032 return target_el; 6033 } 6034 6035 static void v7m_push(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val) 6036 { 6037 CPUState *cs = CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env)); 6038 6039 env->regs[13] -= 4; 6040 stl_phys(cs->as, env->regs[13], val); 6041 } 6042 6043 static uint32_t v7m_pop(CPUARMState *env) 6044 { 6045 CPUState *cs = CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env)); 6046 uint32_t val; 6047 6048 val = ldl_phys(cs->as, env->regs[13]); 6049 env->regs[13] += 4; 6050 return val; 6051 } 6052 6053 /* Return true if we're using the process stack pointer (not the MSP) */ 6054 static bool v7m_using_psp(CPUARMState *env) 6055 { 6056 /* Handler mode always uses the main stack; for thread mode 6057 * the CONTROL.SPSEL bit determines the answer. 6058 * Note that in v7M it is not possible to be in Handler mode with 6059 * CONTROL.SPSEL non-zero, but in v8M it is, so we must check both. 6060 */ 6061 return !arm_v7m_is_handler_mode(env) && 6062 env->v7m.control[env->v7m.secure] & R_V7M_CONTROL_SPSEL_MASK; 6063 } 6064 6065 /* Switch to V7M main or process stack pointer. */ 6066 static void switch_v7m_sp(CPUARMState *env, bool new_spsel) 6067 { 6068 uint32_t tmp; 6069 uint32_t old_control = env->v7m.control[env->v7m.secure]; 6070 bool old_spsel = old_control & R_V7M_CONTROL_SPSEL_MASK; 6071 6072 if (old_spsel != new_spsel) { 6073 tmp = env->v7m.other_sp; 6074 env->v7m.other_sp = env->regs[13]; 6075 env->regs[13] = tmp; 6076 6077 env->v7m.control[env->v7m.secure] = deposit32(old_control, 6078 R_V7M_CONTROL_SPSEL_SHIFT, 6079 R_V7M_CONTROL_SPSEL_LENGTH, new_spsel); 6080 } 6081 } 6082 6083 /* Switch M profile security state between NS and S */ 6084 static void switch_v7m_security_state(CPUARMState *env, bool new_secstate) 6085 { 6086 uint32_t new_ss_msp, new_ss_psp; 6087 6088 if (env->v7m.secure == new_secstate) { 6089 return; 6090 } 6091 6092 /* All the banked state is accessed by looking at env->v7m.secure 6093 * except for the stack pointer; rearrange the SP appropriately. 6094 */ 6095 new_ss_msp = env->v7m.other_ss_msp; 6096 new_ss_psp = env->v7m.other_ss_psp; 6097 6098 if (v7m_using_psp(env)) { 6099 env->v7m.other_ss_psp = env->regs[13]; 6100 env->v7m.other_ss_msp = env->v7m.other_sp; 6101 } else { 6102 env->v7m.other_ss_msp = env->regs[13]; 6103 env->v7m.other_ss_psp = env->v7m.other_sp; 6104 } 6105 6106 env->v7m.secure = new_secstate; 6107 6108 if (v7m_using_psp(env)) { 6109 env->regs[13] = new_ss_psp; 6110 env->v7m.other_sp = new_ss_msp; 6111 } else { 6112 env->regs[13] = new_ss_msp; 6113 env->v7m.other_sp = new_ss_psp; 6114 } 6115 } 6116 6117 void HELPER(v7m_bxns)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t dest) 6118 { 6119 /* Handle v7M BXNS: 6120 * - if the return value is a magic value, do exception return (like BX) 6121 * - otherwise bit 0 of the return value is the target security state 6122 */ 6123 if (dest >= 0xff000000) { 6124 /* This is an exception return magic value; put it where 6125 * do_v7m_exception_exit() expects and raise EXCEPTION_EXIT. 6126 * Note that if we ever add gen_ss_advance() singlestep support to 6127 * M profile this should count as an "instruction execution complete" 6128 * event (compare gen_bx_excret_final_code()). 6129 */ 6130 env->regs[15] = dest & ~1; 6131 env->thumb = dest & 1; 6132 HELPER(exception_internal)(env, EXCP_EXCEPTION_EXIT); 6133 /* notreached */ 6134 } 6135 6136 /* translate.c should have made BXNS UNDEF unless we're secure */ 6137 assert(env->v7m.secure); 6138 6139 switch_v7m_security_state(env, dest & 1); 6140 env->thumb = 1; 6141 env->regs[15] = dest & ~1; 6142 } 6143 6144 static uint32_t arm_v7m_load_vector(ARMCPU *cpu) 6145 { 6146 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu); 6147 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 6148 MemTxResult result; 6149 hwaddr vec = env->v7m.vecbase[env->v7m.secure] + env->v7m.exception * 4; 6150 uint32_t addr; 6151 6152 addr = address_space_ldl(cs->as, vec, 6153 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &result); 6154 if (result != MEMTX_OK) { 6155 /* Architecturally this should cause a HardFault setting HSFR.VECTTBL, 6156 * which would then be immediately followed by our failing to load 6157 * the entry vector for that HardFault, which is a Lockup case. 6158 * Since we don't model Lockup, we just report this guest error 6159 * via cpu_abort(). 6160 */ 6161 cpu_abort(cs, "Failed to read from exception vector table " 6162 "entry %08x\n", (unsigned)vec); 6163 } 6164 return addr; 6165 } 6166 6167 static void v7m_exception_taken(ARMCPU *cpu, uint32_t lr) 6168 { 6169 /* Do the "take the exception" parts of exception entry, 6170 * but not the pushing of state to the stack. This is 6171 * similar to the pseudocode ExceptionTaken() function. 6172 */ 6173 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 6174 uint32_t addr; 6175 6176 armv7m_nvic_acknowledge_irq(env->nvic); 6177 switch_v7m_sp(env, 0); 6178 arm_clear_exclusive(env); 6179 /* Clear IT bits */ 6180 env->condexec_bits = 0; 6181 env->regs[14] = lr; 6182 addr = arm_v7m_load_vector(cpu); 6183 env->regs[15] = addr & 0xfffffffe; 6184 env->thumb = addr & 1; 6185 } 6186 6187 static void v7m_push_stack(ARMCPU *cpu) 6188 { 6189 /* Do the "set up stack frame" part of exception entry, 6190 * similar to pseudocode PushStack(). 6191 */ 6192 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 6193 uint32_t xpsr = xpsr_read(env); 6194 6195 /* Align stack pointer if the guest wants that */ 6196 if ((env->regs[13] & 4) && 6197 (env->v7m.ccr[env->v7m.secure] & R_V7M_CCR_STKALIGN_MASK)) { 6198 env->regs[13] -= 4; 6199 xpsr |= XPSR_SPREALIGN; 6200 } 6201 /* Switch to the handler mode. */ 6202 v7m_push(env, xpsr); 6203 v7m_push(env, env->regs[15]); 6204 v7m_push(env, env->regs[14]); 6205 v7m_push(env, env->regs[12]); 6206 v7m_push(env, env->regs[3]); 6207 v7m_push(env, env->regs[2]); 6208 v7m_push(env, env->regs[1]); 6209 v7m_push(env, env->regs[0]); 6210 } 6211 6212 static void do_v7m_exception_exit(ARMCPU *cpu) 6213 { 6214 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 6215 uint32_t excret; 6216 uint32_t xpsr; 6217 bool ufault = false; 6218 bool return_to_sp_process = false; 6219 bool return_to_handler = false; 6220 bool rettobase = false; 6221 bool exc_secure = false; 6222 6223 /* We can only get here from an EXCP_EXCEPTION_EXIT, and 6224 * gen_bx_excret() enforces the architectural rule 6225 * that jumps to magic addresses don't have magic behaviour unless 6226 * we're in Handler mode (compare pseudocode BXWritePC()). 6227 */ 6228 assert(arm_v7m_is_handler_mode(env)); 6229 6230 /* In the spec pseudocode ExceptionReturn() is called directly 6231 * from BXWritePC() and gets the full target PC value including 6232 * bit zero. In QEMU's implementation we treat it as a normal 6233 * jump-to-register (which is then caught later on), and so split 6234 * the target value up between env->regs[15] and env->thumb in 6235 * gen_bx(). Reconstitute it. 6236 */ 6237 excret = env->regs[15]; 6238 if (env->thumb) { 6239 excret |= 1; 6240 } 6241 6242 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "Exception return: magic PC %" PRIx32 6243 " previous exception %d\n", 6244 excret, env->v7m.exception); 6245 6246 if ((excret & R_V7M_EXCRET_RES1_MASK) != R_V7M_EXCRET_RES1_MASK) { 6247 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "M profile: zero high bits in exception " 6248 "exit PC value 0x%" PRIx32 " are UNPREDICTABLE\n", 6249 excret); 6250 } 6251 6252 if (env->v7m.exception != ARMV7M_EXCP_NMI) { 6253 /* Auto-clear FAULTMASK on return from other than NMI. 6254 * If the security extension is implemented then this only 6255 * happens if the raw execution priority is >= 0; the 6256 * value of the ES bit in the exception return value indicates 6257 * which security state's faultmask to clear. (v8M ARM ARM R_KBNF.) 6258 */ 6259 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY)) { 6260 exc_secure = excret & R_V7M_EXCRET_ES_MASK; 6261 if (armv7m_nvic_raw_execution_priority(env->nvic) >= 0) { 6262 env->v7m.faultmask[exc_secure] = 0; 6263 } 6264 } else { 6265 env->v7m.faultmask[M_REG_NS] = 0; 6266 } 6267 } 6268 6269 switch (armv7m_nvic_complete_irq(env->nvic, env->v7m.exception, 6270 exc_secure)) { 6271 case -1: 6272 /* attempt to exit an exception that isn't active */ 6273 ufault = true; 6274 break; 6275 case 0: 6276 /* still an irq active now */ 6277 break; 6278 case 1: 6279 /* we returned to base exception level, no nesting. 6280 * (In the pseudocode this is written using "NestedActivation != 1" 6281 * where we have 'rettobase == false'.) 6282 */ 6283 rettobase = true; 6284 break; 6285 default: 6286 g_assert_not_reached(); 6287 } 6288 6289 switch (excret & 0xf) { 6290 case 1: /* Return to Handler */ 6291 return_to_handler = true; 6292 break; 6293 case 13: /* Return to Thread using Process stack */ 6294 return_to_sp_process = true; 6295 /* fall through */ 6296 case 9: /* Return to Thread using Main stack */ 6297 if (!rettobase && 6298 !(env->v7m.ccr[env->v7m.secure] & R_V7M_CCR_NONBASETHRDENA_MASK)) { 6299 ufault = true; 6300 } 6301 break; 6302 default: 6303 ufault = true; 6304 } 6305 6306 if (ufault) { 6307 /* Bad exception return: instead of popping the exception 6308 * stack, directly take a usage fault on the current stack. 6309 */ 6310 env->v7m.cfsr[env->v7m.secure] |= R_V7M_CFSR_INVPC_MASK; 6311 armv7m_nvic_set_pending(env->nvic, ARMV7M_EXCP_USAGE, env->v7m.secure); 6312 v7m_exception_taken(cpu, excret); 6313 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "...taking UsageFault on existing " 6314 "stackframe: failed exception return integrity check\n"); 6315 return; 6316 } 6317 6318 /* Switch to the target stack. */ 6319 switch_v7m_sp(env, return_to_sp_process); 6320 /* Pop registers. */ 6321 env->regs[0] = v7m_pop(env); 6322 env->regs[1] = v7m_pop(env); 6323 env->regs[2] = v7m_pop(env); 6324 env->regs[3] = v7m_pop(env); 6325 env->regs[12] = v7m_pop(env); 6326 env->regs[14] = v7m_pop(env); 6327 env->regs[15] = v7m_pop(env); 6328 if (env->regs[15] & 1) { 6329 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, 6330 "M profile return from interrupt with misaligned " 6331 "PC is UNPREDICTABLE\n"); 6332 /* Actual hardware seems to ignore the lsbit, and there are several 6333 * RTOSes out there which incorrectly assume the r15 in the stack 6334 * frame should be a Thumb-style "lsbit indicates ARM/Thumb" value. 6335 */ 6336 env->regs[15] &= ~1U; 6337 } 6338 xpsr = v7m_pop(env); 6339 xpsr_write(env, xpsr, ~XPSR_SPREALIGN); 6340 /* Undo stack alignment. */ 6341 if (xpsr & XPSR_SPREALIGN) { 6342 env->regs[13] |= 4; 6343 } 6344 6345 /* The restored xPSR exception field will be zero if we're 6346 * resuming in Thread mode. If that doesn't match what the 6347 * exception return excret specified then this is a UsageFault. 6348 */ 6349 if (return_to_handler != arm_v7m_is_handler_mode(env)) { 6350 /* Take an INVPC UsageFault by pushing the stack again. 6351 * TODO: the v8M version of this code should target the 6352 * background state for this exception. 6353 */ 6354 armv7m_nvic_set_pending(env->nvic, ARMV7M_EXCP_USAGE, false); 6355 env->v7m.cfsr[env->v7m.secure] |= R_V7M_CFSR_INVPC_MASK; 6356 v7m_push_stack(cpu); 6357 v7m_exception_taken(cpu, excret); 6358 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "...taking UsageFault on new stackframe: " 6359 "failed exception return integrity check\n"); 6360 return; 6361 } 6362 6363 /* Otherwise, we have a successful exception exit. */ 6364 arm_clear_exclusive(env); 6365 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "...successful exception return\n"); 6366 } 6367 6368 static void arm_log_exception(int idx) 6369 { 6370 if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_INT)) { 6371 const char *exc = NULL; 6372 static const char * const excnames[] = { 6373 [EXCP_UDEF] = "Undefined Instruction", 6374 [EXCP_SWI] = "SVC", 6375 [EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT] = "Prefetch Abort", 6376 [EXCP_DATA_ABORT] = "Data Abort", 6377 [EXCP_IRQ] = "IRQ", 6378 [EXCP_FIQ] = "FIQ", 6379 [EXCP_BKPT] = "Breakpoint", 6380 [EXCP_EXCEPTION_EXIT] = "QEMU v7M exception exit", 6381 [EXCP_KERNEL_TRAP] = "QEMU intercept of kernel commpage", 6382 [EXCP_HVC] = "Hypervisor Call", 6383 [EXCP_HYP_TRAP] = "Hypervisor Trap", 6384 [EXCP_SMC] = "Secure Monitor Call", 6385 [EXCP_VIRQ] = "Virtual IRQ", 6386 [EXCP_VFIQ] = "Virtual FIQ", 6387 [EXCP_SEMIHOST] = "Semihosting call", 6388 [EXCP_NOCP] = "v7M NOCP UsageFault", 6389 [EXCP_INVSTATE] = "v7M INVSTATE UsageFault", 6390 }; 6391 6392 if (idx >= 0 && idx < ARRAY_SIZE(excnames)) { 6393 exc = excnames[idx]; 6394 } 6395 if (!exc) { 6396 exc = "unknown"; 6397 } 6398 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "Taking exception %d [%s]\n", idx, exc); 6399 } 6400 } 6401 6402 void arm_v7m_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs) 6403 { 6404 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs); 6405 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 6406 uint32_t lr; 6407 6408 arm_log_exception(cs->exception_index); 6409 6410 /* For exceptions we just mark as pending on the NVIC, and let that 6411 handle it. */ 6412 switch (cs->exception_index) { 6413 case EXCP_UDEF: 6414 armv7m_nvic_set_pending(env->nvic, ARMV7M_EXCP_USAGE, env->v7m.secure); 6415 env->v7m.cfsr[env->v7m.secure] |= R_V7M_CFSR_UNDEFINSTR_MASK; 6416 break; 6417 case EXCP_NOCP: 6418 armv7m_nvic_set_pending(env->nvic, ARMV7M_EXCP_USAGE, env->v7m.secure); 6419 env->v7m.cfsr[env->v7m.secure] |= R_V7M_CFSR_NOCP_MASK; 6420 break; 6421 case EXCP_INVSTATE: 6422 armv7m_nvic_set_pending(env->nvic, ARMV7M_EXCP_USAGE, env->v7m.secure); 6423 env->v7m.cfsr[env->v7m.secure] |= R_V7M_CFSR_INVSTATE_MASK; 6424 break; 6425 case EXCP_SWI: 6426 /* The PC already points to the next instruction. */ 6427 armv7m_nvic_set_pending(env->nvic, ARMV7M_EXCP_SVC, env->v7m.secure); 6428 break; 6429 case EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT: 6430 case EXCP_DATA_ABORT: 6431 /* Note that for M profile we don't have a guest facing FSR, but 6432 * the env->exception.fsr will be populated by the code that 6433 * raises the fault, in the A profile short-descriptor format. 6434 */ 6435 switch (env->exception.fsr & 0xf) { 6436 case 0x8: /* External Abort */ 6437 switch (cs->exception_index) { 6438 case EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT: 6439 env->v7m.cfsr[M_REG_NS] |= R_V7M_CFSR_IBUSERR_MASK; 6440 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "...with CFSR.IBUSERR\n"); 6441 break; 6442 case EXCP_DATA_ABORT: 6443 env->v7m.cfsr[M_REG_NS] |= 6444 (R_V7M_CFSR_PRECISERR_MASK | R_V7M_CFSR_BFARVALID_MASK); 6445 env->v7m.bfar = env->exception.vaddress; 6446 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, 6447 "...with CFSR.PRECISERR and BFAR 0x%x\n", 6448 env->v7m.bfar); 6449 break; 6450 } 6451 armv7m_nvic_set_pending(env->nvic, ARMV7M_EXCP_BUS, false); 6452 break; 6453 default: 6454 /* All other FSR values are either MPU faults or "can't happen 6455 * for M profile" cases. 6456 */ 6457 switch (cs->exception_index) { 6458 case EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT: 6459 env->v7m.cfsr[env->v7m.secure] |= R_V7M_CFSR_IACCVIOL_MASK; 6460 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "...with CFSR.IACCVIOL\n"); 6461 break; 6462 case EXCP_DATA_ABORT: 6463 env->v7m.cfsr[env->v7m.secure] |= 6464 (R_V7M_CFSR_DACCVIOL_MASK | R_V7M_CFSR_MMARVALID_MASK); 6465 env->v7m.mmfar[env->v7m.secure] = env->exception.vaddress; 6466 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, 6467 "...with CFSR.DACCVIOL and MMFAR 0x%x\n", 6468 env->v7m.mmfar[env->v7m.secure]); 6469 break; 6470 } 6471 armv7m_nvic_set_pending(env->nvic, ARMV7M_EXCP_MEM, 6472 env->v7m.secure); 6473 break; 6474 } 6475 break; 6476 case EXCP_BKPT: 6477 if (semihosting_enabled()) { 6478 int nr; 6479 nr = arm_lduw_code(env, env->regs[15], arm_sctlr_b(env)) & 0xff; 6480 if (nr == 0xab) { 6481 env->regs[15] += 2; 6482 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, 6483 "...handling as semihosting call 0x%x\n", 6484 env->regs[0]); 6485 env->regs[0] = do_arm_semihosting(env); 6486 return; 6487 } 6488 } 6489 armv7m_nvic_set_pending(env->nvic, ARMV7M_EXCP_DEBUG, false); 6490 break; 6491 case EXCP_IRQ: 6492 break; 6493 case EXCP_EXCEPTION_EXIT: 6494 do_v7m_exception_exit(cpu); 6495 return; 6496 default: 6497 cpu_abort(cs, "Unhandled exception 0x%x\n", cs->exception_index); 6498 return; /* Never happens. Keep compiler happy. */ 6499 } 6500 6501 lr = R_V7M_EXCRET_RES1_MASK | 6502 R_V7M_EXCRET_S_MASK | 6503 R_V7M_EXCRET_DCRS_MASK | 6504 R_V7M_EXCRET_FTYPE_MASK | 6505 R_V7M_EXCRET_ES_MASK; 6506 if (env->v7m.control[env->v7m.secure] & R_V7M_CONTROL_SPSEL_MASK) { 6507 lr |= R_V7M_EXCRET_SPSEL_MASK; 6508 } 6509 if (!arm_v7m_is_handler_mode(env)) { 6510 lr |= R_V7M_EXCRET_MODE_MASK; 6511 } 6512 6513 v7m_push_stack(cpu); 6514 v7m_exception_taken(cpu, lr); 6515 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "... as %d\n", env->v7m.exception); 6516 } 6517 6518 /* Function used to synchronize QEMU's AArch64 register set with AArch32 6519 * register set. This is necessary when switching between AArch32 and AArch64 6520 * execution state. 6521 */ 6522 void aarch64_sync_32_to_64(CPUARMState *env) 6523 { 6524 int i; 6525 uint32_t mode = env->uncached_cpsr & CPSR_M; 6526 6527 /* We can blanket copy R[0:7] to X[0:7] */ 6528 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { 6529 env->xregs[i] = env->regs[i]; 6530 } 6531 6532 /* Unless we are in FIQ mode, x8-x12 come from the user registers r8-r12. 6533 * Otherwise, they come from the banked user regs. 6534 */ 6535 if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ) { 6536 for (i = 8; i < 13; i++) { 6537 env->xregs[i] = env->usr_regs[i - 8]; 6538 } 6539 } else { 6540 for (i = 8; i < 13; i++) { 6541 env->xregs[i] = env->regs[i]; 6542 } 6543 } 6544 6545 /* Registers x13-x23 are the various mode SP and FP registers. Registers 6546 * r13 and r14 are only copied if we are in that mode, otherwise we copy 6547 * from the mode banked register. 6548 */ 6549 if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_USR || mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_SYS) { 6550 env->xregs[13] = env->regs[13]; 6551 env->xregs[14] = env->regs[14]; 6552 } else { 6553 env->xregs[13] = env->banked_r13[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_USR)]; 6554 /* HYP is an exception in that it is copied from r14 */ 6555 if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_HYP) { 6556 env->xregs[14] = env->regs[14]; 6557 } else { 6558 env->xregs[14] = env->banked_r14[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_USR)]; 6559 } 6560 } 6561 6562 if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_HYP) { 6563 env->xregs[15] = env->regs[13]; 6564 } else { 6565 env->xregs[15] = env->banked_r13[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_HYP)]; 6566 } 6567 6568 if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_IRQ) { 6569 env->xregs[16] = env->regs[14]; 6570 env->xregs[17] = env->regs[13]; 6571 } else { 6572 env->xregs[16] = env->banked_r14[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_IRQ)]; 6573 env->xregs[17] = env->banked_r13[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_IRQ)]; 6574 } 6575 6576 if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_SVC) { 6577 env->xregs[18] = env->regs[14]; 6578 env->xregs[19] = env->regs[13]; 6579 } else { 6580 env->xregs[18] = env->banked_r14[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_SVC)]; 6581 env->xregs[19] = env->banked_r13[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_SVC)]; 6582 } 6583 6584 if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_ABT) { 6585 env->xregs[20] = env->regs[14]; 6586 env->xregs[21] = env->regs[13]; 6587 } else { 6588 env->xregs[20] = env->banked_r14[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_ABT)]; 6589 env->xregs[21] = env->banked_r13[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_ABT)]; 6590 } 6591 6592 if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_UND) { 6593 env->xregs[22] = env->regs[14]; 6594 env->xregs[23] = env->regs[13]; 6595 } else { 6596 env->xregs[22] = env->banked_r14[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_UND)]; 6597 env->xregs[23] = env->banked_r13[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_UND)]; 6598 } 6599 6600 /* Registers x24-x30 are mapped to r8-r14 in FIQ mode. If we are in FIQ 6601 * mode, then we can copy from r8-r14. Otherwise, we copy from the 6602 * FIQ bank for r8-r14. 6603 */ 6604 if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ) { 6605 for (i = 24; i < 31; i++) { 6606 env->xregs[i] = env->regs[i - 16]; /* X[24:30] <- R[8:14] */ 6607 } 6608 } else { 6609 for (i = 24; i < 29; i++) { 6610 env->xregs[i] = env->fiq_regs[i - 24]; 6611 } 6612 env->xregs[29] = env->banked_r13[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ)]; 6613 env->xregs[30] = env->banked_r14[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ)]; 6614 } 6615 6616 env->pc = env->regs[15]; 6617 } 6618 6619 /* Function used to synchronize QEMU's AArch32 register set with AArch64 6620 * register set. This is necessary when switching between AArch32 and AArch64 6621 * execution state. 6622 */ 6623 void aarch64_sync_64_to_32(CPUARMState *env) 6624 { 6625 int i; 6626 uint32_t mode = env->uncached_cpsr & CPSR_M; 6627 6628 /* We can blanket copy X[0:7] to R[0:7] */ 6629 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { 6630 env->regs[i] = env->xregs[i]; 6631 } 6632 6633 /* Unless we are in FIQ mode, r8-r12 come from the user registers x8-x12. 6634 * Otherwise, we copy x8-x12 into the banked user regs. 6635 */ 6636 if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ) { 6637 for (i = 8; i < 13; i++) { 6638 env->usr_regs[i - 8] = env->xregs[i]; 6639 } 6640 } else { 6641 for (i = 8; i < 13; i++) { 6642 env->regs[i] = env->xregs[i]; 6643 } 6644 } 6645 6646 /* Registers r13 & r14 depend on the current mode. 6647 * If we are in a given mode, we copy the corresponding x registers to r13 6648 * and r14. Otherwise, we copy the x register to the banked r13 and r14 6649 * for the mode. 6650 */ 6651 if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_USR || mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_SYS) { 6652 env->regs[13] = env->xregs[13]; 6653 env->regs[14] = env->xregs[14]; 6654 } else { 6655 env->banked_r13[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_USR)] = env->xregs[13]; 6656 6657 /* HYP is an exception in that it does not have its own banked r14 but 6658 * shares the USR r14 6659 */ 6660 if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_HYP) { 6661 env->regs[14] = env->xregs[14]; 6662 } else { 6663 env->banked_r14[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_USR)] = env->xregs[14]; 6664 } 6665 } 6666 6667 if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_HYP) { 6668 env->regs[13] = env->xregs[15]; 6669 } else { 6670 env->banked_r13[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_HYP)] = env->xregs[15]; 6671 } 6672 6673 if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_IRQ) { 6674 env->regs[14] = env->xregs[16]; 6675 env->regs[13] = env->xregs[17]; 6676 } else { 6677 env->banked_r14[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_IRQ)] = env->xregs[16]; 6678 env->banked_r13[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_IRQ)] = env->xregs[17]; 6679 } 6680 6681 if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_SVC) { 6682 env->regs[14] = env->xregs[18]; 6683 env->regs[13] = env->xregs[19]; 6684 } else { 6685 env->banked_r14[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_SVC)] = env->xregs[18]; 6686 env->banked_r13[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_SVC)] = env->xregs[19]; 6687 } 6688 6689 if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_ABT) { 6690 env->regs[14] = env->xregs[20]; 6691 env->regs[13] = env->xregs[21]; 6692 } else { 6693 env->banked_r14[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_ABT)] = env->xregs[20]; 6694 env->banked_r13[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_ABT)] = env->xregs[21]; 6695 } 6696 6697 if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_UND) { 6698 env->regs[14] = env->xregs[22]; 6699 env->regs[13] = env->xregs[23]; 6700 } else { 6701 env->banked_r14[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_UND)] = env->xregs[22]; 6702 env->banked_r13[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_UND)] = env->xregs[23]; 6703 } 6704 6705 /* Registers x24-x30 are mapped to r8-r14 in FIQ mode. If we are in FIQ 6706 * mode, then we can copy to r8-r14. Otherwise, we copy to the 6707 * FIQ bank for r8-r14. 6708 */ 6709 if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ) { 6710 for (i = 24; i < 31; i++) { 6711 env->regs[i - 16] = env->xregs[i]; /* X[24:30] -> R[8:14] */ 6712 } 6713 } else { 6714 for (i = 24; i < 29; i++) { 6715 env->fiq_regs[i - 24] = env->xregs[i]; 6716 } 6717 env->banked_r13[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ)] = env->xregs[29]; 6718 env->banked_r14[bank_number(ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ)] = env->xregs[30]; 6719 } 6720 6721 env->regs[15] = env->pc; 6722 } 6723 6724 static void arm_cpu_do_interrupt_aarch32(CPUState *cs) 6725 { 6726 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs); 6727 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 6728 uint32_t addr; 6729 uint32_t mask; 6730 int new_mode; 6731 uint32_t offset; 6732 uint32_t moe; 6733 6734 /* If this is a debug exception we must update the DBGDSCR.MOE bits */ 6735 switch (env->exception.syndrome >> ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) { 6736 case EC_BREAKPOINT: 6737 case EC_BREAKPOINT_SAME_EL: 6738 moe = 1; 6739 break; 6740 case EC_WATCHPOINT: 6741 case EC_WATCHPOINT_SAME_EL: 6742 moe = 10; 6743 break; 6744 case EC_AA32_BKPT: 6745 moe = 3; 6746 break; 6747 case EC_VECTORCATCH: 6748 moe = 5; 6749 break; 6750 default: 6751 moe = 0; 6752 break; 6753 } 6754 6755 if (moe) { 6756 env->cp15.mdscr_el1 = deposit64(env->cp15.mdscr_el1, 2, 4, moe); 6757 } 6758 6759 /* TODO: Vectored interrupt controller. */ 6760 switch (cs->exception_index) { 6761 case EXCP_UDEF: 6762 new_mode = ARM_CPU_MODE_UND; 6763 addr = 0x04; 6764 mask = CPSR_I; 6765 if (env->thumb) 6766 offset = 2; 6767 else 6768 offset = 4; 6769 break; 6770 case EXCP_SWI: 6771 new_mode = ARM_CPU_MODE_SVC; 6772 addr = 0x08; 6773 mask = CPSR_I; 6774 /* The PC already points to the next instruction. */ 6775 offset = 0; 6776 break; 6777 case EXCP_BKPT: 6778 env->exception.fsr = 2; 6779 /* Fall through to prefetch abort. */ 6780 case EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT: 6781 A32_BANKED_CURRENT_REG_SET(env, ifsr, env->exception.fsr); 6782 A32_BANKED_CURRENT_REG_SET(env, ifar, env->exception.vaddress); 6783 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "...with IFSR 0x%x IFAR 0x%x\n", 6784 env->exception.fsr, (uint32_t)env->exception.vaddress); 6785 new_mode = ARM_CPU_MODE_ABT; 6786 addr = 0x0c; 6787 mask = CPSR_A | CPSR_I; 6788 offset = 4; 6789 break; 6790 case EXCP_DATA_ABORT: 6791 A32_BANKED_CURRENT_REG_SET(env, dfsr, env->exception.fsr); 6792 A32_BANKED_CURRENT_REG_SET(env, dfar, env->exception.vaddress); 6793 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "...with DFSR 0x%x DFAR 0x%x\n", 6794 env->exception.fsr, 6795 (uint32_t)env->exception.vaddress); 6796 new_mode = ARM_CPU_MODE_ABT; 6797 addr = 0x10; 6798 mask = CPSR_A | CPSR_I; 6799 offset = 8; 6800 break; 6801 case EXCP_IRQ: 6802 new_mode = ARM_CPU_MODE_IRQ; 6803 addr = 0x18; 6804 /* Disable IRQ and imprecise data aborts. */ 6805 mask = CPSR_A | CPSR_I; 6806 offset = 4; 6807 if (env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_IRQ) { 6808 /* IRQ routed to monitor mode */ 6809 new_mode = ARM_CPU_MODE_MON; 6810 mask |= CPSR_F; 6811 } 6812 break; 6813 case EXCP_FIQ: 6814 new_mode = ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ; 6815 addr = 0x1c; 6816 /* Disable FIQ, IRQ and imprecise data aborts. */ 6817 mask = CPSR_A | CPSR_I | CPSR_F; 6818 if (env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_FIQ) { 6819 /* FIQ routed to monitor mode */ 6820 new_mode = ARM_CPU_MODE_MON; 6821 } 6822 offset = 4; 6823 break; 6824 case EXCP_VIRQ: 6825 new_mode = ARM_CPU_MODE_IRQ; 6826 addr = 0x18; 6827 /* Disable IRQ and imprecise data aborts. */ 6828 mask = CPSR_A | CPSR_I; 6829 offset = 4; 6830 break; 6831 case EXCP_VFIQ: 6832 new_mode = ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ; 6833 addr = 0x1c; 6834 /* Disable FIQ, IRQ and imprecise data aborts. */ 6835 mask = CPSR_A | CPSR_I | CPSR_F; 6836 offset = 4; 6837 break; 6838 case EXCP_SMC: 6839 new_mode = ARM_CPU_MODE_MON; 6840 addr = 0x08; 6841 mask = CPSR_A | CPSR_I | CPSR_F; 6842 offset = 0; 6843 break; 6844 default: 6845 cpu_abort(cs, "Unhandled exception 0x%x\n", cs->exception_index); 6846 return; /* Never happens. Keep compiler happy. */ 6847 } 6848 6849 if (new_mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_MON) { 6850 addr += env->cp15.mvbar; 6851 } else if (A32_BANKED_CURRENT_REG_GET(env, sctlr) & SCTLR_V) { 6852 /* High vectors. When enabled, base address cannot be remapped. */ 6853 addr += 0xffff0000; 6854 } else { 6855 /* ARM v7 architectures provide a vector base address register to remap 6856 * the interrupt vector table. 6857 * This register is only followed in non-monitor mode, and is banked. 6858 * Note: only bits 31:5 are valid. 6859 */ 6860 addr += A32_BANKED_CURRENT_REG_GET(env, vbar); 6861 } 6862 6863 if ((env->uncached_cpsr & CPSR_M) == ARM_CPU_MODE_MON) { 6864 env->cp15.scr_el3 &= ~SCR_NS; 6865 } 6866 6867 switch_mode (env, new_mode); 6868 /* For exceptions taken to AArch32 we must clear the SS bit in both 6869 * PSTATE and in the old-state value we save to SPSR_<mode>, so zero it now. 6870 */ 6871 env->uncached_cpsr &= ~PSTATE_SS; 6872 env->spsr = cpsr_read(env); 6873 /* Clear IT bits. */ 6874 env->condexec_bits = 0; 6875 /* Switch to the new mode, and to the correct instruction set. */ 6876 env->uncached_cpsr = (env->uncached_cpsr & ~CPSR_M) | new_mode; 6877 /* Set new mode endianness */ 6878 env->uncached_cpsr &= ~CPSR_E; 6879 if (env->cp15.sctlr_el[arm_current_el(env)] & SCTLR_EE) { 6880 env->uncached_cpsr |= CPSR_E; 6881 } 6882 env->daif |= mask; 6883 /* this is a lie, as the was no c1_sys on V4T/V5, but who cares 6884 * and we should just guard the thumb mode on V4 */ 6885 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V4T)) { 6886 env->thumb = (A32_BANKED_CURRENT_REG_GET(env, sctlr) & SCTLR_TE) != 0; 6887 } 6888 env->regs[14] = env->regs[15] + offset; 6889 env->regs[15] = addr; 6890 } 6891 6892 /* Handle exception entry to a target EL which is using AArch64 */ 6893 static void arm_cpu_do_interrupt_aarch64(CPUState *cs) 6894 { 6895 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs); 6896 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 6897 unsigned int new_el = env->exception.target_el; 6898 target_ulong addr = env->cp15.vbar_el[new_el]; 6899 unsigned int new_mode = aarch64_pstate_mode(new_el, true); 6900 6901 if (arm_current_el(env) < new_el) { 6902 /* Entry vector offset depends on whether the implemented EL 6903 * immediately lower than the target level is using AArch32 or AArch64 6904 */ 6905 bool is_aa64; 6906 6907 switch (new_el) { 6908 case 3: 6909 is_aa64 = (env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_RW) != 0; 6910 break; 6911 case 2: 6912 is_aa64 = (env->cp15.hcr_el2 & HCR_RW) != 0; 6913 break; 6914 case 1: 6915 is_aa64 = is_a64(env); 6916 break; 6917 default: 6918 g_assert_not_reached(); 6919 } 6920 6921 if (is_aa64) { 6922 addr += 0x400; 6923 } else { 6924 addr += 0x600; 6925 } 6926 } else if (pstate_read(env) & PSTATE_SP) { 6927 addr += 0x200; 6928 } 6929 6930 switch (cs->exception_index) { 6931 case EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT: 6932 case EXCP_DATA_ABORT: 6933 env->cp15.far_el[new_el] = env->exception.vaddress; 6934 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "...with FAR 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", 6935 env->cp15.far_el[new_el]); 6936 /* fall through */ 6937 case EXCP_BKPT: 6938 case EXCP_UDEF: 6939 case EXCP_SWI: 6940 case EXCP_HVC: 6941 case EXCP_HYP_TRAP: 6942 case EXCP_SMC: 6943 env->cp15.esr_el[new_el] = env->exception.syndrome; 6944 break; 6945 case EXCP_IRQ: 6946 case EXCP_VIRQ: 6947 addr += 0x80; 6948 break; 6949 case EXCP_FIQ: 6950 case EXCP_VFIQ: 6951 addr += 0x100; 6952 break; 6953 case EXCP_SEMIHOST: 6954 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, 6955 "...handling as semihosting call 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", 6956 env->xregs[0]); 6957 env->xregs[0] = do_arm_semihosting(env); 6958 return; 6959 default: 6960 cpu_abort(cs, "Unhandled exception 0x%x\n", cs->exception_index); 6961 } 6962 6963 if (is_a64(env)) { 6964 env->banked_spsr[aarch64_banked_spsr_index(new_el)] = pstate_read(env); 6965 aarch64_save_sp(env, arm_current_el(env)); 6966 env->elr_el[new_el] = env->pc; 6967 } else { 6968 env->banked_spsr[aarch64_banked_spsr_index(new_el)] = cpsr_read(env); 6969 env->elr_el[new_el] = env->regs[15]; 6970 6971 aarch64_sync_32_to_64(env); 6972 6973 env->condexec_bits = 0; 6974 } 6975 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "...with ELR 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", 6976 env->elr_el[new_el]); 6977 6978 pstate_write(env, PSTATE_DAIF | new_mode); 6979 env->aarch64 = 1; 6980 aarch64_restore_sp(env, new_el); 6981 6982 env->pc = addr; 6983 6984 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "...to EL%d PC 0x%" PRIx64 " PSTATE 0x%x\n", 6985 new_el, env->pc, pstate_read(env)); 6986 } 6987 6988 static inline bool check_for_semihosting(CPUState *cs) 6989 { 6990 /* Check whether this exception is a semihosting call; if so 6991 * then handle it and return true; otherwise return false. 6992 */ 6993 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs); 6994 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 6995 6996 if (is_a64(env)) { 6997 if (cs->exception_index == EXCP_SEMIHOST) { 6998 /* This is always the 64-bit semihosting exception. 6999 * The "is this usermode" and "is semihosting enabled" 7000 * checks have been done at translate time. 7001 */ 7002 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, 7003 "...handling as semihosting call 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", 7004 env->xregs[0]); 7005 env->xregs[0] = do_arm_semihosting(env); 7006 return true; 7007 } 7008 return false; 7009 } else { 7010 uint32_t imm; 7011 7012 /* Only intercept calls from privileged modes, to provide some 7013 * semblance of security. 7014 */ 7015 if (cs->exception_index != EXCP_SEMIHOST && 7016 (!semihosting_enabled() || 7017 ((env->uncached_cpsr & CPSR_M) == ARM_CPU_MODE_USR))) { 7018 return false; 7019 } 7020 7021 switch (cs->exception_index) { 7022 case EXCP_SEMIHOST: 7023 /* This is always a semihosting call; the "is this usermode" 7024 * and "is semihosting enabled" checks have been done at 7025 * translate time. 7026 */ 7027 break; 7028 case EXCP_SWI: 7029 /* Check for semihosting interrupt. */ 7030 if (env->thumb) { 7031 imm = arm_lduw_code(env, env->regs[15] - 2, arm_sctlr_b(env)) 7032 & 0xff; 7033 if (imm == 0xab) { 7034 break; 7035 } 7036 } else { 7037 imm = arm_ldl_code(env, env->regs[15] - 4, arm_sctlr_b(env)) 7038 & 0xffffff; 7039 if (imm == 0x123456) { 7040 break; 7041 } 7042 } 7043 return false; 7044 case EXCP_BKPT: 7045 /* See if this is a semihosting syscall. */ 7046 if (env->thumb) { 7047 imm = arm_lduw_code(env, env->regs[15], arm_sctlr_b(env)) 7048 & 0xff; 7049 if (imm == 0xab) { 7050 env->regs[15] += 2; 7051 break; 7052 } 7053 } 7054 return false; 7055 default: 7056 return false; 7057 } 7058 7059 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, 7060 "...handling as semihosting call 0x%x\n", 7061 env->regs[0]); 7062 env->regs[0] = do_arm_semihosting(env); 7063 return true; 7064 } 7065 } 7066 7067 /* Handle a CPU exception for A and R profile CPUs. 7068 * Do any appropriate logging, handle PSCI calls, and then hand off 7069 * to the AArch64-entry or AArch32-entry function depending on the 7070 * target exception level's register width. 7071 */ 7072 void arm_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs) 7073 { 7074 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs); 7075 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 7076 unsigned int new_el = env->exception.target_el; 7077 7078 assert(!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)); 7079 7080 arm_log_exception(cs->exception_index); 7081 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "...from EL%d to EL%d\n", arm_current_el(env), 7082 new_el); 7083 if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_INT) 7084 && !excp_is_internal(cs->exception_index)) { 7085 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "...with ESR 0x%x/0x%" PRIx32 "\n", 7086 env->exception.syndrome >> ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT, 7087 env->exception.syndrome); 7088 } 7089 7090 if (arm_is_psci_call(cpu, cs->exception_index)) { 7091 arm_handle_psci_call(cpu); 7092 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "...handled as PSCI call\n"); 7093 return; 7094 } 7095 7096 /* Semihosting semantics depend on the register width of the 7097 * code that caused the exception, not the target exception level, 7098 * so must be handled here. 7099 */ 7100 if (check_for_semihosting(cs)) { 7101 return; 7102 } 7103 7104 assert(!excp_is_internal(cs->exception_index)); 7105 if (arm_el_is_aa64(env, new_el)) { 7106 arm_cpu_do_interrupt_aarch64(cs); 7107 } else { 7108 arm_cpu_do_interrupt_aarch32(cs); 7109 } 7110 7111 /* Hooks may change global state so BQL should be held, also the 7112 * BQL needs to be held for any modification of 7113 * cs->interrupt_request. 7114 */ 7115 g_assert(qemu_mutex_iothread_locked()); 7116 7117 arm_call_el_change_hook(cpu); 7118 7119 if (!kvm_enabled()) { 7120 cs->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB; 7121 } 7122 } 7123 7124 /* Return the exception level which controls this address translation regime */ 7125 static inline uint32_t regime_el(CPUARMState *env, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx) 7126 { 7127 switch (mmu_idx) { 7128 case ARMMMUIdx_S2NS: 7129 case ARMMMUIdx_S1E2: 7130 return 2; 7131 case ARMMMUIdx_S1E3: 7132 return 3; 7133 case ARMMMUIdx_S1SE0: 7134 return arm_el_is_aa64(env, 3) ? 1 : 3; 7135 case ARMMMUIdx_S1SE1: 7136 case ARMMMUIdx_S1NSE0: 7137 case ARMMMUIdx_S1NSE1: 7138 case ARMMMUIdx_MPriv: 7139 case ARMMMUIdx_MNegPri: 7140 case ARMMMUIdx_MUser: 7141 case ARMMMUIdx_MSPriv: 7142 case ARMMMUIdx_MSNegPri: 7143 case ARMMMUIdx_MSUser: 7144 return 1; 7145 default: 7146 g_assert_not_reached(); 7147 } 7148 } 7149 7150 /* Return the SCTLR value which controls this address translation regime */ 7151 static inline uint32_t regime_sctlr(CPUARMState *env, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx) 7152 { 7153 return env->cp15.sctlr_el[regime_el(env, mmu_idx)]; 7154 } 7155 7156 /* Return true if the specified stage of address translation is disabled */ 7157 static inline bool regime_translation_disabled(CPUARMState *env, 7158 ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx) 7159 { 7160 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) { 7161 switch (env->v7m.mpu_ctrl[regime_is_secure(env, mmu_idx)] & 7162 (R_V7M_MPU_CTRL_ENABLE_MASK | R_V7M_MPU_CTRL_HFNMIENA_MASK)) { 7163 case R_V7M_MPU_CTRL_ENABLE_MASK: 7164 /* Enabled, but not for HardFault and NMI */ 7165 return mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_MNegPri || 7166 mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_MSNegPri; 7167 case R_V7M_MPU_CTRL_ENABLE_MASK | R_V7M_MPU_CTRL_HFNMIENA_MASK: 7168 /* Enabled for all cases */ 7169 return false; 7170 case 0: 7171 default: 7172 /* HFNMIENA set and ENABLE clear is UNPREDICTABLE, but 7173 * we warned about that in armv7m_nvic.c when the guest set it. 7174 */ 7175 return true; 7176 } 7177 } 7178 7179 if (mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_S2NS) { 7180 return (env->cp15.hcr_el2 & HCR_VM) == 0; 7181 } 7182 return (regime_sctlr(env, mmu_idx) & SCTLR_M) == 0; 7183 } 7184 7185 static inline bool regime_translation_big_endian(CPUARMState *env, 7186 ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx) 7187 { 7188 return (regime_sctlr(env, mmu_idx) & SCTLR_EE) != 0; 7189 } 7190 7191 /* Return the TCR controlling this translation regime */ 7192 static inline TCR *regime_tcr(CPUARMState *env, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx) 7193 { 7194 if (mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_S2NS) { 7195 return &env->cp15.vtcr_el2; 7196 } 7197 return &env->cp15.tcr_el[regime_el(env, mmu_idx)]; 7198 } 7199 7200 /* Convert a possible stage1+2 MMU index into the appropriate 7201 * stage 1 MMU index 7202 */ 7203 static inline ARMMMUIdx stage_1_mmu_idx(ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx) 7204 { 7205 if (mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_S12NSE0 || mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_S12NSE1) { 7206 mmu_idx += (ARMMMUIdx_S1NSE0 - ARMMMUIdx_S12NSE0); 7207 } 7208 return mmu_idx; 7209 } 7210 7211 /* Returns TBI0 value for current regime el */ 7212 uint32_t arm_regime_tbi0(CPUARMState *env, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx) 7213 { 7214 TCR *tcr; 7215 uint32_t el; 7216 7217 /* For EL0 and EL1, TBI is controlled by stage 1's TCR, so convert 7218 * a stage 1+2 mmu index into the appropriate stage 1 mmu index. 7219 */ 7220 mmu_idx = stage_1_mmu_idx(mmu_idx); 7221 7222 tcr = regime_tcr(env, mmu_idx); 7223 el = regime_el(env, mmu_idx); 7224 7225 if (el > 1) { 7226 return extract64(tcr->raw_tcr, 20, 1); 7227 } else { 7228 return extract64(tcr->raw_tcr, 37, 1); 7229 } 7230 } 7231 7232 /* Returns TBI1 value for current regime el */ 7233 uint32_t arm_regime_tbi1(CPUARMState *env, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx) 7234 { 7235 TCR *tcr; 7236 uint32_t el; 7237 7238 /* For EL0 and EL1, TBI is controlled by stage 1's TCR, so convert 7239 * a stage 1+2 mmu index into the appropriate stage 1 mmu index. 7240 */ 7241 mmu_idx = stage_1_mmu_idx(mmu_idx); 7242 7243 tcr = regime_tcr(env, mmu_idx); 7244 el = regime_el(env, mmu_idx); 7245 7246 if (el > 1) { 7247 return 0; 7248 } else { 7249 return extract64(tcr->raw_tcr, 38, 1); 7250 } 7251 } 7252 7253 /* Return the TTBR associated with this translation regime */ 7254 static inline uint64_t regime_ttbr(CPUARMState *env, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, 7255 int ttbrn) 7256 { 7257 if (mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_S2NS) { 7258 return env->cp15.vttbr_el2; 7259 } 7260 if (ttbrn == 0) { 7261 return env->cp15.ttbr0_el[regime_el(env, mmu_idx)]; 7262 } else { 7263 return env->cp15.ttbr1_el[regime_el(env, mmu_idx)]; 7264 } 7265 } 7266 7267 /* Return true if the translation regime is using LPAE format page tables */ 7268 static inline bool regime_using_lpae_format(CPUARMState *env, 7269 ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx) 7270 { 7271 int el = regime_el(env, mmu_idx); 7272 if (el == 2 || arm_el_is_aa64(env, el)) { 7273 return true; 7274 } 7275 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE) 7276 && (regime_tcr(env, mmu_idx)->raw_tcr & TTBCR_EAE)) { 7277 return true; 7278 } 7279 return false; 7280 } 7281 7282 /* Returns true if the stage 1 translation regime is using LPAE format page 7283 * tables. Used when raising alignment exceptions, whose FSR changes depending 7284 * on whether the long or short descriptor format is in use. */ 7285 bool arm_s1_regime_using_lpae_format(CPUARMState *env, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx) 7286 { 7287 mmu_idx = stage_1_mmu_idx(mmu_idx); 7288 7289 return regime_using_lpae_format(env, mmu_idx); 7290 } 7291 7292 static inline bool regime_is_user(CPUARMState *env, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx) 7293 { 7294 switch (mmu_idx) { 7295 case ARMMMUIdx_S1SE0: 7296 case ARMMMUIdx_S1NSE0: 7297 case ARMMMUIdx_MUser: 7298 return true; 7299 default: 7300 return false; 7301 case ARMMMUIdx_S12NSE0: 7302 case ARMMMUIdx_S12NSE1: 7303 g_assert_not_reached(); 7304 } 7305 } 7306 7307 /* Translate section/page access permissions to page 7308 * R/W protection flags 7309 * 7310 * @env: CPUARMState 7311 * @mmu_idx: MMU index indicating required translation regime 7312 * @ap: The 3-bit access permissions (AP[2:0]) 7313 * @domain_prot: The 2-bit domain access permissions 7314 */ 7315 static inline int ap_to_rw_prot(CPUARMState *env, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, 7316 int ap, int domain_prot) 7317 { 7318 bool is_user = regime_is_user(env, mmu_idx); 7319 7320 if (domain_prot == 3) { 7321 return PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE; 7322 } 7323 7324 switch (ap) { 7325 case 0: 7326 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) { 7327 return 0; 7328 } 7329 switch (regime_sctlr(env, mmu_idx) & (SCTLR_S | SCTLR_R)) { 7330 case SCTLR_S: 7331 return is_user ? 0 : PAGE_READ; 7332 case SCTLR_R: 7333 return PAGE_READ; 7334 default: 7335 return 0; 7336 } 7337 case 1: 7338 return is_user ? 0 : PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE; 7339 case 2: 7340 if (is_user) { 7341 return PAGE_READ; 7342 } else { 7343 return PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE; 7344 } 7345 case 3: 7346 return PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE; 7347 case 4: /* Reserved. */ 7348 return 0; 7349 case 5: 7350 return is_user ? 0 : PAGE_READ; 7351 case 6: 7352 return PAGE_READ; 7353 case 7: 7354 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6K)) { 7355 return 0; 7356 } 7357 return PAGE_READ; 7358 default: 7359 g_assert_not_reached(); 7360 } 7361 } 7362 7363 /* Translate section/page access permissions to page 7364 * R/W protection flags. 7365 * 7366 * @ap: The 2-bit simple AP (AP[2:1]) 7367 * @is_user: TRUE if accessing from PL0 7368 */ 7369 static inline int simple_ap_to_rw_prot_is_user(int ap, bool is_user) 7370 { 7371 switch (ap) { 7372 case 0: 7373 return is_user ? 0 : PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE; 7374 case 1: 7375 return PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE; 7376 case 2: 7377 return is_user ? 0 : PAGE_READ; 7378 case 3: 7379 return PAGE_READ; 7380 default: 7381 g_assert_not_reached(); 7382 } 7383 } 7384 7385 static inline int 7386 simple_ap_to_rw_prot(CPUARMState *env, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, int ap) 7387 { 7388 return simple_ap_to_rw_prot_is_user(ap, regime_is_user(env, mmu_idx)); 7389 } 7390 7391 /* Translate S2 section/page access permissions to protection flags 7392 * 7393 * @env: CPUARMState 7394 * @s2ap: The 2-bit stage2 access permissions (S2AP) 7395 * @xn: XN (execute-never) bit 7396 */ 7397 static int get_S2prot(CPUARMState *env, int s2ap, int xn) 7398 { 7399 int prot = 0; 7400 7401 if (s2ap & 1) { 7402 prot |= PAGE_READ; 7403 } 7404 if (s2ap & 2) { 7405 prot |= PAGE_WRITE; 7406 } 7407 if (!xn) { 7408 if (arm_el_is_aa64(env, 2) || prot & PAGE_READ) { 7409 prot |= PAGE_EXEC; 7410 } 7411 } 7412 return prot; 7413 } 7414 7415 /* Translate section/page access permissions to protection flags 7416 * 7417 * @env: CPUARMState 7418 * @mmu_idx: MMU index indicating required translation regime 7419 * @is_aa64: TRUE if AArch64 7420 * @ap: The 2-bit simple AP (AP[2:1]) 7421 * @ns: NS (non-secure) bit 7422 * @xn: XN (execute-never) bit 7423 * @pxn: PXN (privileged execute-never) bit 7424 */ 7425 static int get_S1prot(CPUARMState *env, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, bool is_aa64, 7426 int ap, int ns, int xn, int pxn) 7427 { 7428 bool is_user = regime_is_user(env, mmu_idx); 7429 int prot_rw, user_rw; 7430 bool have_wxn; 7431 int wxn = 0; 7432 7433 assert(mmu_idx != ARMMMUIdx_S2NS); 7434 7435 user_rw = simple_ap_to_rw_prot_is_user(ap, true); 7436 if (is_user) { 7437 prot_rw = user_rw; 7438 } else { 7439 prot_rw = simple_ap_to_rw_prot_is_user(ap, false); 7440 } 7441 7442 if (ns && arm_is_secure(env) && (env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_SIF)) { 7443 return prot_rw; 7444 } 7445 7446 /* TODO have_wxn should be replaced with 7447 * ARM_FEATURE_V8 || (ARM_FEATURE_V7 && ARM_FEATURE_EL2) 7448 * when ARM_FEATURE_EL2 starts getting set. For now we assume all LPAE 7449 * compatible processors have EL2, which is required for [U]WXN. 7450 */ 7451 have_wxn = arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE); 7452 7453 if (have_wxn) { 7454 wxn = regime_sctlr(env, mmu_idx) & SCTLR_WXN; 7455 } 7456 7457 if (is_aa64) { 7458 switch (regime_el(env, mmu_idx)) { 7459 case 1: 7460 if (!is_user) { 7461 xn = pxn || (user_rw & PAGE_WRITE); 7462 } 7463 break; 7464 case 2: 7465 case 3: 7466 break; 7467 } 7468 } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) { 7469 switch (regime_el(env, mmu_idx)) { 7470 case 1: 7471 case 3: 7472 if (is_user) { 7473 xn = xn || !(user_rw & PAGE_READ); 7474 } else { 7475 int uwxn = 0; 7476 if (have_wxn) { 7477 uwxn = regime_sctlr(env, mmu_idx) & SCTLR_UWXN; 7478 } 7479 xn = xn || !(prot_rw & PAGE_READ) || pxn || 7480 (uwxn && (user_rw & PAGE_WRITE)); 7481 } 7482 break; 7483 case 2: 7484 break; 7485 } 7486 } else { 7487 xn = wxn = 0; 7488 } 7489 7490 if (xn || (wxn && (prot_rw & PAGE_WRITE))) { 7491 return prot_rw; 7492 } 7493 return prot_rw | PAGE_EXEC; 7494 } 7495 7496 static bool get_level1_table_address(CPUARMState *env, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, 7497 uint32_t *table, uint32_t address) 7498 { 7499 /* Note that we can only get here for an AArch32 PL0/PL1 lookup */ 7500 TCR *tcr = regime_tcr(env, mmu_idx); 7501 7502 if (address & tcr->mask) { 7503 if (tcr->raw_tcr & TTBCR_PD1) { 7504 /* Translation table walk disabled for TTBR1 */ 7505 return false; 7506 } 7507 *table = regime_ttbr(env, mmu_idx, 1) & 0xffffc000; 7508 } else { 7509 if (tcr->raw_tcr & TTBCR_PD0) { 7510 /* Translation table walk disabled for TTBR0 */ 7511 return false; 7512 } 7513 *table = regime_ttbr(env, mmu_idx, 0) & tcr->base_mask; 7514 } 7515 *table |= (address >> 18) & 0x3ffc; 7516 return true; 7517 } 7518 7519 /* Translate a S1 pagetable walk through S2 if needed. */ 7520 static hwaddr S1_ptw_translate(CPUARMState *env, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, 7521 hwaddr addr, MemTxAttrs txattrs, 7522 uint32_t *fsr, 7523 ARMMMUFaultInfo *fi) 7524 { 7525 if ((mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_S1NSE0 || mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_S1NSE1) && 7526 !regime_translation_disabled(env, ARMMMUIdx_S2NS)) { 7527 target_ulong s2size; 7528 hwaddr s2pa; 7529 int s2prot; 7530 int ret; 7531 7532 ret = get_phys_addr_lpae(env, addr, 0, ARMMMUIdx_S2NS, &s2pa, 7533 &txattrs, &s2prot, &s2size, fsr, fi); 7534 if (ret) { 7535 fi->s2addr = addr; 7536 fi->stage2 = true; 7537 fi->s1ptw = true; 7538 return ~0; 7539 } 7540 addr = s2pa; 7541 } 7542 return addr; 7543 } 7544 7545 /* All loads done in the course of a page table walk go through here. 7546 * TODO: rather than ignoring errors from physical memory reads (which 7547 * are external aborts in ARM terminology) we should propagate this 7548 * error out so that we can turn it into a Data Abort if this walk 7549 * was being done for a CPU load/store or an address translation instruction 7550 * (but not if it was for a debug access). 7551 */ 7552 static uint32_t arm_ldl_ptw(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, bool is_secure, 7553 ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, uint32_t *fsr, 7554 ARMMMUFaultInfo *fi) 7555 { 7556 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs); 7557 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 7558 MemTxAttrs attrs = {}; 7559 AddressSpace *as; 7560 7561 attrs.secure = is_secure; 7562 as = arm_addressspace(cs, attrs); 7563 addr = S1_ptw_translate(env, mmu_idx, addr, attrs, fsr, fi); 7564 if (fi->s1ptw) { 7565 return 0; 7566 } 7567 if (regime_translation_big_endian(env, mmu_idx)) { 7568 return address_space_ldl_be(as, addr, attrs, NULL); 7569 } else { 7570 return address_space_ldl_le(as, addr, attrs, NULL); 7571 } 7572 } 7573 7574 static uint64_t arm_ldq_ptw(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, bool is_secure, 7575 ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, uint32_t *fsr, 7576 ARMMMUFaultInfo *fi) 7577 { 7578 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs); 7579 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 7580 MemTxAttrs attrs = {}; 7581 AddressSpace *as; 7582 7583 attrs.secure = is_secure; 7584 as = arm_addressspace(cs, attrs); 7585 addr = S1_ptw_translate(env, mmu_idx, addr, attrs, fsr, fi); 7586 if (fi->s1ptw) { 7587 return 0; 7588 } 7589 if (regime_translation_big_endian(env, mmu_idx)) { 7590 return address_space_ldq_be(as, addr, attrs, NULL); 7591 } else { 7592 return address_space_ldq_le(as, addr, attrs, NULL); 7593 } 7594 } 7595 7596 static bool get_phys_addr_v5(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address, 7597 MMUAccessType access_type, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, 7598 hwaddr *phys_ptr, int *prot, 7599 target_ulong *page_size, uint32_t *fsr, 7600 ARMMMUFaultInfo *fi) 7601 { 7602 CPUState *cs = CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env)); 7603 int code; 7604 uint32_t table; 7605 uint32_t desc; 7606 int type; 7607 int ap; 7608 int domain = 0; 7609 int domain_prot; 7610 hwaddr phys_addr; 7611 uint32_t dacr; 7612 7613 /* Pagetable walk. */ 7614 /* Lookup l1 descriptor. */ 7615 if (!get_level1_table_address(env, mmu_idx, &table, address)) { 7616 /* Section translation fault if page walk is disabled by PD0 or PD1 */ 7617 code = 5; 7618 goto do_fault; 7619 } 7620 desc = arm_ldl_ptw(cs, table, regime_is_secure(env, mmu_idx), 7621 mmu_idx, fsr, fi); 7622 type = (desc & 3); 7623 domain = (desc >> 5) & 0x0f; 7624 if (regime_el(env, mmu_idx) == 1) { 7625 dacr = env->cp15.dacr_ns; 7626 } else { 7627 dacr = env->cp15.dacr_s; 7628 } 7629 domain_prot = (dacr >> (domain * 2)) & 3; 7630 if (type == 0) { 7631 /* Section translation fault. */ 7632 code = 5; 7633 goto do_fault; 7634 } 7635 if (domain_prot == 0 || domain_prot == 2) { 7636 if (type == 2) 7637 code = 9; /* Section domain fault. */ 7638 else 7639 code = 11; /* Page domain fault. */ 7640 goto do_fault; 7641 } 7642 if (type == 2) { 7643 /* 1Mb section. */ 7644 phys_addr = (desc & 0xfff00000) | (address & 0x000fffff); 7645 ap = (desc >> 10) & 3; 7646 code = 13; 7647 *page_size = 1024 * 1024; 7648 } else { 7649 /* Lookup l2 entry. */ 7650 if (type == 1) { 7651 /* Coarse pagetable. */ 7652 table = (desc & 0xfffffc00) | ((address >> 10) & 0x3fc); 7653 } else { 7654 /* Fine pagetable. */ 7655 table = (desc & 0xfffff000) | ((address >> 8) & 0xffc); 7656 } 7657 desc = arm_ldl_ptw(cs, table, regime_is_secure(env, mmu_idx), 7658 mmu_idx, fsr, fi); 7659 switch (desc & 3) { 7660 case 0: /* Page translation fault. */ 7661 code = 7; 7662 goto do_fault; 7663 case 1: /* 64k page. */ 7664 phys_addr = (desc & 0xffff0000) | (address & 0xffff); 7665 ap = (desc >> (4 + ((address >> 13) & 6))) & 3; 7666 *page_size = 0x10000; 7667 break; 7668 case 2: /* 4k page. */ 7669 phys_addr = (desc & 0xfffff000) | (address & 0xfff); 7670 ap = (desc >> (4 + ((address >> 9) & 6))) & 3; 7671 *page_size = 0x1000; 7672 break; 7673 case 3: /* 1k page, or ARMv6/XScale "extended small (4k) page" */ 7674 if (type == 1) { 7675 /* ARMv6/XScale extended small page format */ 7676 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE) 7677 || arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6)) { 7678 phys_addr = (desc & 0xfffff000) | (address & 0xfff); 7679 *page_size = 0x1000; 7680 } else { 7681 /* UNPREDICTABLE in ARMv5; we choose to take a 7682 * page translation fault. 7683 */ 7684 code = 7; 7685 goto do_fault; 7686 } 7687 } else { 7688 phys_addr = (desc & 0xfffffc00) | (address & 0x3ff); 7689 *page_size = 0x400; 7690 } 7691 ap = (desc >> 4) & 3; 7692 break; 7693 default: 7694 /* Never happens, but compiler isn't smart enough to tell. */ 7695 abort(); 7696 } 7697 code = 15; 7698 } 7699 *prot = ap_to_rw_prot(env, mmu_idx, ap, domain_prot); 7700 *prot |= *prot ? PAGE_EXEC : 0; 7701 if (!(*prot & (1 << access_type))) { 7702 /* Access permission fault. */ 7703 goto do_fault; 7704 } 7705 *phys_ptr = phys_addr; 7706 return false; 7707 do_fault: 7708 *fsr = code | (domain << 4); 7709 return true; 7710 } 7711 7712 static bool get_phys_addr_v6(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address, 7713 MMUAccessType access_type, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, 7714 hwaddr *phys_ptr, MemTxAttrs *attrs, int *prot, 7715 target_ulong *page_size, uint32_t *fsr, 7716 ARMMMUFaultInfo *fi) 7717 { 7718 CPUState *cs = CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env)); 7719 int code; 7720 uint32_t table; 7721 uint32_t desc; 7722 uint32_t xn; 7723 uint32_t pxn = 0; 7724 int type; 7725 int ap; 7726 int domain = 0; 7727 int domain_prot; 7728 hwaddr phys_addr; 7729 uint32_t dacr; 7730 bool ns; 7731 7732 /* Pagetable walk. */ 7733 /* Lookup l1 descriptor. */ 7734 if (!get_level1_table_address(env, mmu_idx, &table, address)) { 7735 /* Section translation fault if page walk is disabled by PD0 or PD1 */ 7736 code = 5; 7737 goto do_fault; 7738 } 7739 desc = arm_ldl_ptw(cs, table, regime_is_secure(env, mmu_idx), 7740 mmu_idx, fsr, fi); 7741 type = (desc & 3); 7742 if (type == 0 || (type == 3 && !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PXN))) { 7743 /* Section translation fault, or attempt to use the encoding 7744 * which is Reserved on implementations without PXN. 7745 */ 7746 code = 5; 7747 goto do_fault; 7748 } 7749 if ((type == 1) || !(desc & (1 << 18))) { 7750 /* Page or Section. */ 7751 domain = (desc >> 5) & 0x0f; 7752 } 7753 if (regime_el(env, mmu_idx) == 1) { 7754 dacr = env->cp15.dacr_ns; 7755 } else { 7756 dacr = env->cp15.dacr_s; 7757 } 7758 domain_prot = (dacr >> (domain * 2)) & 3; 7759 if (domain_prot == 0 || domain_prot == 2) { 7760 if (type != 1) { 7761 code = 9; /* Section domain fault. */ 7762 } else { 7763 code = 11; /* Page domain fault. */ 7764 } 7765 goto do_fault; 7766 } 7767 if (type != 1) { 7768 if (desc & (1 << 18)) { 7769 /* Supersection. */ 7770 phys_addr = (desc & 0xff000000) | (address & 0x00ffffff); 7771 phys_addr |= (uint64_t)extract32(desc, 20, 4) << 32; 7772 phys_addr |= (uint64_t)extract32(desc, 5, 4) << 36; 7773 *page_size = 0x1000000; 7774 } else { 7775 /* Section. */ 7776 phys_addr = (desc & 0xfff00000) | (address & 0x000fffff); 7777 *page_size = 0x100000; 7778 } 7779 ap = ((desc >> 10) & 3) | ((desc >> 13) & 4); 7780 xn = desc & (1 << 4); 7781 pxn = desc & 1; 7782 code = 13; 7783 ns = extract32(desc, 19, 1); 7784 } else { 7785 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PXN)) { 7786 pxn = (desc >> 2) & 1; 7787 } 7788 ns = extract32(desc, 3, 1); 7789 /* Lookup l2 entry. */ 7790 table = (desc & 0xfffffc00) | ((address >> 10) & 0x3fc); 7791 desc = arm_ldl_ptw(cs, table, regime_is_secure(env, mmu_idx), 7792 mmu_idx, fsr, fi); 7793 ap = ((desc >> 4) & 3) | ((desc >> 7) & 4); 7794 switch (desc & 3) { 7795 case 0: /* Page translation fault. */ 7796 code = 7; 7797 goto do_fault; 7798 case 1: /* 64k page. */ 7799 phys_addr = (desc & 0xffff0000) | (address & 0xffff); 7800 xn = desc & (1 << 15); 7801 *page_size = 0x10000; 7802 break; 7803 case 2: case 3: /* 4k page. */ 7804 phys_addr = (desc & 0xfffff000) | (address & 0xfff); 7805 xn = desc & 1; 7806 *page_size = 0x1000; 7807 break; 7808 default: 7809 /* Never happens, but compiler isn't smart enough to tell. */ 7810 abort(); 7811 } 7812 code = 15; 7813 } 7814 if (domain_prot == 3) { 7815 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC; 7816 } else { 7817 if (pxn && !regime_is_user(env, mmu_idx)) { 7818 xn = 1; 7819 } 7820 if (xn && access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH) 7821 goto do_fault; 7822 7823 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6K) && 7824 (regime_sctlr(env, mmu_idx) & SCTLR_AFE)) { 7825 /* The simplified model uses AP[0] as an access control bit. */ 7826 if ((ap & 1) == 0) { 7827 /* Access flag fault. */ 7828 code = (code == 15) ? 6 : 3; 7829 goto do_fault; 7830 } 7831 *prot = simple_ap_to_rw_prot(env, mmu_idx, ap >> 1); 7832 } else { 7833 *prot = ap_to_rw_prot(env, mmu_idx, ap, domain_prot); 7834 } 7835 if (*prot && !xn) { 7836 *prot |= PAGE_EXEC; 7837 } 7838 if (!(*prot & (1 << access_type))) { 7839 /* Access permission fault. */ 7840 goto do_fault; 7841 } 7842 } 7843 if (ns) { 7844 /* The NS bit will (as required by the architecture) have no effect if 7845 * the CPU doesn't support TZ or this is a non-secure translation 7846 * regime, because the attribute will already be non-secure. 7847 */ 7848 attrs->secure = false; 7849 } 7850 *phys_ptr = phys_addr; 7851 return false; 7852 do_fault: 7853 *fsr = code | (domain << 4); 7854 return true; 7855 } 7856 7857 /* Fault type for long-descriptor MMU fault reporting; this corresponds 7858 * to bits [5..2] in the STATUS field in long-format DFSR/IFSR. 7859 */ 7860 typedef enum { 7861 translation_fault = 1, 7862 access_fault = 2, 7863 permission_fault = 3, 7864 } MMUFaultType; 7865 7866 /* 7867 * check_s2_mmu_setup 7868 * @cpu: ARMCPU 7869 * @is_aa64: True if the translation regime is in AArch64 state 7870 * @startlevel: Suggested starting level 7871 * @inputsize: Bitsize of IPAs 7872 * @stride: Page-table stride (See the ARM ARM) 7873 * 7874 * Returns true if the suggested S2 translation parameters are OK and 7875 * false otherwise. 7876 */ 7877 static bool check_s2_mmu_setup(ARMCPU *cpu, bool is_aa64, int level, 7878 int inputsize, int stride) 7879 { 7880 const int grainsize = stride + 3; 7881 int startsizecheck; 7882 7883 /* Negative levels are never allowed. */ 7884 if (level < 0) { 7885 return false; 7886 } 7887 7888 startsizecheck = inputsize - ((3 - level) * stride + grainsize); 7889 if (startsizecheck < 1 || startsizecheck > stride + 4) { 7890 return false; 7891 } 7892 7893 if (is_aa64) { 7894 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 7895 unsigned int pamax = arm_pamax(cpu); 7896 7897 switch (stride) { 7898 case 13: /* 64KB Pages. */ 7899 if (level == 0 || (level == 1 && pamax <= 42)) { 7900 return false; 7901 } 7902 break; 7903 case 11: /* 16KB Pages. */ 7904 if (level == 0 || (level == 1 && pamax <= 40)) { 7905 return false; 7906 } 7907 break; 7908 case 9: /* 4KB Pages. */ 7909 if (level == 0 && pamax <= 42) { 7910 return false; 7911 } 7912 break; 7913 default: 7914 g_assert_not_reached(); 7915 } 7916 7917 /* Inputsize checks. */ 7918 if (inputsize > pamax && 7919 (arm_el_is_aa64(env, 1) || inputsize > 40)) { 7920 /* This is CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE and we choose to fault. */ 7921 return false; 7922 } 7923 } else { 7924 /* AArch32 only supports 4KB pages. Assert on that. */ 7925 assert(stride == 9); 7926 7927 if (level == 0) { 7928 return false; 7929 } 7930 } 7931 return true; 7932 } 7933 7934 static bool get_phys_addr_lpae(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong address, 7935 MMUAccessType access_type, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, 7936 hwaddr *phys_ptr, MemTxAttrs *txattrs, int *prot, 7937 target_ulong *page_size_ptr, uint32_t *fsr, 7938 ARMMMUFaultInfo *fi) 7939 { 7940 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 7941 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu); 7942 /* Read an LPAE long-descriptor translation table. */ 7943 MMUFaultType fault_type = translation_fault; 7944 uint32_t level; 7945 uint32_t epd = 0; 7946 int32_t t0sz, t1sz; 7947 uint32_t tg; 7948 uint64_t ttbr; 7949 int ttbr_select; 7950 hwaddr descaddr, indexmask, indexmask_grainsize; 7951 uint32_t tableattrs; 7952 target_ulong page_size; 7953 uint32_t attrs; 7954 int32_t stride = 9; 7955 int32_t addrsize; 7956 int inputsize; 7957 int32_t tbi = 0; 7958 TCR *tcr = regime_tcr(env, mmu_idx); 7959 int ap, ns, xn, pxn; 7960 uint32_t el = regime_el(env, mmu_idx); 7961 bool ttbr1_valid = true; 7962 uint64_t descaddrmask; 7963 bool aarch64 = arm_el_is_aa64(env, el); 7964 7965 /* TODO: 7966 * This code does not handle the different format TCR for VTCR_EL2. 7967 * This code also does not support shareability levels. 7968 * Attribute and permission bit handling should also be checked when adding 7969 * support for those page table walks. 7970 */ 7971 if (aarch64) { 7972 level = 0; 7973 addrsize = 64; 7974 if (el > 1) { 7975 if (mmu_idx != ARMMMUIdx_S2NS) { 7976 tbi = extract64(tcr->raw_tcr, 20, 1); 7977 } 7978 } else { 7979 if (extract64(address, 55, 1)) { 7980 tbi = extract64(tcr->raw_tcr, 38, 1); 7981 } else { 7982 tbi = extract64(tcr->raw_tcr, 37, 1); 7983 } 7984 } 7985 tbi *= 8; 7986 7987 /* If we are in 64-bit EL2 or EL3 then there is no TTBR1, so mark it 7988 * invalid. 7989 */ 7990 if (el > 1) { 7991 ttbr1_valid = false; 7992 } 7993 } else { 7994 level = 1; 7995 addrsize = 32; 7996 /* There is no TTBR1 for EL2 */ 7997 if (el == 2) { 7998 ttbr1_valid = false; 7999 } 8000 } 8001 8002 /* Determine whether this address is in the region controlled by 8003 * TTBR0 or TTBR1 (or if it is in neither region and should fault). 8004 * This is a Non-secure PL0/1 stage 1 translation, so controlled by 8005 * TTBCR/TTBR0/TTBR1 in accordance with ARM ARM DDI0406C table B-32: 8006 */ 8007 if (aarch64) { 8008 /* AArch64 translation. */ 8009 t0sz = extract32(tcr->raw_tcr, 0, 6); 8010 t0sz = MIN(t0sz, 39); 8011 t0sz = MAX(t0sz, 16); 8012 } else if (mmu_idx != ARMMMUIdx_S2NS) { 8013 /* AArch32 stage 1 translation. */ 8014 t0sz = extract32(tcr->raw_tcr, 0, 3); 8015 } else { 8016 /* AArch32 stage 2 translation. */ 8017 bool sext = extract32(tcr->raw_tcr, 4, 1); 8018 bool sign = extract32(tcr->raw_tcr, 3, 1); 8019 /* Address size is 40-bit for a stage 2 translation, 8020 * and t0sz can be negative (from -8 to 7), 8021 * so we need to adjust it to use the TTBR selecting logic below. 8022 */ 8023 addrsize = 40; 8024 t0sz = sextract32(tcr->raw_tcr, 0, 4) + 8; 8025 8026 /* If the sign-extend bit is not the same as t0sz[3], the result 8027 * is unpredictable. Flag this as a guest error. */ 8028 if (sign != sext) { 8029 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, 8030 "AArch32: VTCR.S / VTCR.T0SZ[3] mismatch\n"); 8031 } 8032 } 8033 t1sz = extract32(tcr->raw_tcr, 16, 6); 8034 if (aarch64) { 8035 t1sz = MIN(t1sz, 39); 8036 t1sz = MAX(t1sz, 16); 8037 } 8038 if (t0sz && !extract64(address, addrsize - t0sz, t0sz - tbi)) { 8039 /* there is a ttbr0 region and we are in it (high bits all zero) */ 8040 ttbr_select = 0; 8041 } else if (ttbr1_valid && t1sz && 8042 !extract64(~address, addrsize - t1sz, t1sz - tbi)) { 8043 /* there is a ttbr1 region and we are in it (high bits all one) */ 8044 ttbr_select = 1; 8045 } else if (!t0sz) { 8046 /* ttbr0 region is "everything not in the ttbr1 region" */ 8047 ttbr_select = 0; 8048 } else if (!t1sz && ttbr1_valid) { 8049 /* ttbr1 region is "everything not in the ttbr0 region" */ 8050 ttbr_select = 1; 8051 } else { 8052 /* in the gap between the two regions, this is a Translation fault */ 8053 fault_type = translation_fault; 8054 goto do_fault; 8055 } 8056 8057 /* Note that QEMU ignores shareability and cacheability attributes, 8058 * so we don't need to do anything with the SH, ORGN, IRGN fields 8059 * in the TTBCR. Similarly, TTBCR:A1 selects whether we get the 8060 * ASID from TTBR0 or TTBR1, but QEMU's TLB doesn't currently 8061 * implement any ASID-like capability so we can ignore it (instead 8062 * we will always flush the TLB any time the ASID is changed). 8063 */ 8064 if (ttbr_select == 0) { 8065 ttbr = regime_ttbr(env, mmu_idx, 0); 8066 if (el < 2) { 8067 epd = extract32(tcr->raw_tcr, 7, 1); 8068 } 8069 inputsize = addrsize - t0sz; 8070 8071 tg = extract32(tcr->raw_tcr, 14, 2); 8072 if (tg == 1) { /* 64KB pages */ 8073 stride = 13; 8074 } 8075 if (tg == 2) { /* 16KB pages */ 8076 stride = 11; 8077 } 8078 } else { 8079 /* We should only be here if TTBR1 is valid */ 8080 assert(ttbr1_valid); 8081 8082 ttbr = regime_ttbr(env, mmu_idx, 1); 8083 epd = extract32(tcr->raw_tcr, 23, 1); 8084 inputsize = addrsize - t1sz; 8085 8086 tg = extract32(tcr->raw_tcr, 30, 2); 8087 if (tg == 3) { /* 64KB pages */ 8088 stride = 13; 8089 } 8090 if (tg == 1) { /* 16KB pages */ 8091 stride = 11; 8092 } 8093 } 8094 8095 /* Here we should have set up all the parameters for the translation: 8096 * inputsize, ttbr, epd, stride, tbi 8097 */ 8098 8099 if (epd) { 8100 /* Translation table walk disabled => Translation fault on TLB miss 8101 * Note: This is always 0 on 64-bit EL2 and EL3. 8102 */ 8103 goto do_fault; 8104 } 8105 8106 if (mmu_idx != ARMMMUIdx_S2NS) { 8107 /* The starting level depends on the virtual address size (which can 8108 * be up to 48 bits) and the translation granule size. It indicates 8109 * the number of strides (stride bits at a time) needed to 8110 * consume the bits of the input address. In the pseudocode this is: 8111 * level = 4 - RoundUp((inputsize - grainsize) / stride) 8112 * where their 'inputsize' is our 'inputsize', 'grainsize' is 8113 * our 'stride + 3' and 'stride' is our 'stride'. 8114 * Applying the usual "rounded up m/n is (m+n-1)/n" and simplifying: 8115 * = 4 - (inputsize - stride - 3 + stride - 1) / stride 8116 * = 4 - (inputsize - 4) / stride; 8117 */ 8118 level = 4 - (inputsize - 4) / stride; 8119 } else { 8120 /* For stage 2 translations the starting level is specified by the 8121 * VTCR_EL2.SL0 field (whose interpretation depends on the page size) 8122 */ 8123 uint32_t sl0 = extract32(tcr->raw_tcr, 6, 2); 8124 uint32_t startlevel; 8125 bool ok; 8126 8127 if (!aarch64 || stride == 9) { 8128 /* AArch32 or 4KB pages */ 8129 startlevel = 2 - sl0; 8130 } else { 8131 /* 16KB or 64KB pages */ 8132 startlevel = 3 - sl0; 8133 } 8134 8135 /* Check that the starting level is valid. */ 8136 ok = check_s2_mmu_setup(cpu, aarch64, startlevel, 8137 inputsize, stride); 8138 if (!ok) { 8139 fault_type = translation_fault; 8140 goto do_fault; 8141 } 8142 level = startlevel; 8143 } 8144 8145 indexmask_grainsize = (1ULL << (stride + 3)) - 1; 8146 indexmask = (1ULL << (inputsize - (stride * (4 - level)))) - 1; 8147 8148 /* Now we can extract the actual base address from the TTBR */ 8149 descaddr = extract64(ttbr, 0, 48); 8150 descaddr &= ~indexmask; 8151 8152 /* The address field in the descriptor goes up to bit 39 for ARMv7 8153 * but up to bit 47 for ARMv8, but we use the descaddrmask 8154 * up to bit 39 for AArch32, because we don't need other bits in that case 8155 * to construct next descriptor address (anyway they should be all zeroes). 8156 */ 8157 descaddrmask = ((1ull << (aarch64 ? 48 : 40)) - 1) & 8158 ~indexmask_grainsize; 8159 8160 /* Secure accesses start with the page table in secure memory and 8161 * can be downgraded to non-secure at any step. Non-secure accesses 8162 * remain non-secure. We implement this by just ORing in the NSTable/NS 8163 * bits at each step. 8164 */ 8165 tableattrs = regime_is_secure(env, mmu_idx) ? 0 : (1 << 4); 8166 for (;;) { 8167 uint64_t descriptor; 8168 bool nstable; 8169 8170 descaddr |= (address >> (stride * (4 - level))) & indexmask; 8171 descaddr &= ~7ULL; 8172 nstable = extract32(tableattrs, 4, 1); 8173 descriptor = arm_ldq_ptw(cs, descaddr, !nstable, mmu_idx, fsr, fi); 8174 if (fi->s1ptw) { 8175 goto do_fault; 8176 } 8177 8178 if (!(descriptor & 1) || 8179 (!(descriptor & 2) && (level == 3))) { 8180 /* Invalid, or the Reserved level 3 encoding */ 8181 goto do_fault; 8182 } 8183 descaddr = descriptor & descaddrmask; 8184 8185 if ((descriptor & 2) && (level < 3)) { 8186 /* Table entry. The top five bits are attributes which may 8187 * propagate down through lower levels of the table (and 8188 * which are all arranged so that 0 means "no effect", so 8189 * we can gather them up by ORing in the bits at each level). 8190 */ 8191 tableattrs |= extract64(descriptor, 59, 5); 8192 level++; 8193 indexmask = indexmask_grainsize; 8194 continue; 8195 } 8196 /* Block entry at level 1 or 2, or page entry at level 3. 8197 * These are basically the same thing, although the number 8198 * of bits we pull in from the vaddr varies. 8199 */ 8200 page_size = (1ULL << ((stride * (4 - level)) + 3)); 8201 descaddr |= (address & (page_size - 1)); 8202 /* Extract attributes from the descriptor */ 8203 attrs = extract64(descriptor, 2, 10) 8204 | (extract64(descriptor, 52, 12) << 10); 8205 8206 if (mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_S2NS) { 8207 /* Stage 2 table descriptors do not include any attribute fields */ 8208 break; 8209 } 8210 /* Merge in attributes from table descriptors */ 8211 attrs |= extract32(tableattrs, 0, 2) << 11; /* XN, PXN */ 8212 attrs |= extract32(tableattrs, 3, 1) << 5; /* APTable[1] => AP[2] */ 8213 /* The sense of AP[1] vs APTable[0] is reversed, as APTable[0] == 1 8214 * means "force PL1 access only", which means forcing AP[1] to 0. 8215 */ 8216 if (extract32(tableattrs, 2, 1)) { 8217 attrs &= ~(1 << 4); 8218 } 8219 attrs |= nstable << 3; /* NS */ 8220 break; 8221 } 8222 /* Here descaddr is the final physical address, and attributes 8223 * are all in attrs. 8224 */ 8225 fault_type = access_fault; 8226 if ((attrs & (1 << 8)) == 0) { 8227 /* Access flag */ 8228 goto do_fault; 8229 } 8230 8231 ap = extract32(attrs, 4, 2); 8232 xn = extract32(attrs, 12, 1); 8233 8234 if (mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_S2NS) { 8235 ns = true; 8236 *prot = get_S2prot(env, ap, xn); 8237 } else { 8238 ns = extract32(attrs, 3, 1); 8239 pxn = extract32(attrs, 11, 1); 8240 *prot = get_S1prot(env, mmu_idx, aarch64, ap, ns, xn, pxn); 8241 } 8242 8243 fault_type = permission_fault; 8244 if (!(*prot & (1 << access_type))) { 8245 goto do_fault; 8246 } 8247 8248 if (ns) { 8249 /* The NS bit will (as required by the architecture) have no effect if 8250 * the CPU doesn't support TZ or this is a non-secure translation 8251 * regime, because the attribute will already be non-secure. 8252 */ 8253 txattrs->secure = false; 8254 } 8255 *phys_ptr = descaddr; 8256 *page_size_ptr = page_size; 8257 return false; 8258 8259 do_fault: 8260 /* Long-descriptor format IFSR/DFSR value */ 8261 *fsr = (1 << 9) | (fault_type << 2) | level; 8262 /* Tag the error as S2 for failed S1 PTW at S2 or ordinary S2. */ 8263 fi->stage2 = fi->s1ptw || (mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_S2NS); 8264 return true; 8265 } 8266 8267 static inline void get_phys_addr_pmsav7_default(CPUARMState *env, 8268 ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, 8269 int32_t address, int *prot) 8270 { 8271 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) { 8272 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE; 8273 switch (address) { 8274 case 0xF0000000 ... 0xFFFFFFFF: 8275 if (regime_sctlr(env, mmu_idx) & SCTLR_V) { 8276 /* hivecs execing is ok */ 8277 *prot |= PAGE_EXEC; 8278 } 8279 break; 8280 case 0x00000000 ... 0x7FFFFFFF: 8281 *prot |= PAGE_EXEC; 8282 break; 8283 } 8284 } else { 8285 /* Default system address map for M profile cores. 8286 * The architecture specifies which regions are execute-never; 8287 * at the MPU level no other checks are defined. 8288 */ 8289 switch (address) { 8290 case 0x00000000 ... 0x1fffffff: /* ROM */ 8291 case 0x20000000 ... 0x3fffffff: /* SRAM */ 8292 case 0x60000000 ... 0x7fffffff: /* RAM */ 8293 case 0x80000000 ... 0x9fffffff: /* RAM */ 8294 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC; 8295 break; 8296 case 0x40000000 ... 0x5fffffff: /* Peripheral */ 8297 case 0xa0000000 ... 0xbfffffff: /* Device */ 8298 case 0xc0000000 ... 0xdfffffff: /* Device */ 8299 case 0xe0000000 ... 0xffffffff: /* System */ 8300 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE; 8301 break; 8302 default: 8303 g_assert_not_reached(); 8304 } 8305 } 8306 } 8307 8308 static bool pmsav7_use_background_region(ARMCPU *cpu, 8309 ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, bool is_user) 8310 { 8311 /* Return true if we should use the default memory map as a 8312 * "background" region if there are no hits against any MPU regions. 8313 */ 8314 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 8315 8316 if (is_user) { 8317 return false; 8318 } 8319 8320 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) { 8321 return env->v7m.mpu_ctrl[regime_is_secure(env, mmu_idx)] 8322 & R_V7M_MPU_CTRL_PRIVDEFENA_MASK; 8323 } else { 8324 return regime_sctlr(env, mmu_idx) & SCTLR_BR; 8325 } 8326 } 8327 8328 static inline bool m_is_ppb_region(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address) 8329 { 8330 /* True if address is in the M profile PPB region 0xe0000000 - 0xe00fffff */ 8331 return arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M) && 8332 extract32(address, 20, 12) == 0xe00; 8333 } 8334 8335 static inline bool m_is_system_region(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address) 8336 { 8337 /* True if address is in the M profile system region 8338 * 0xe0000000 - 0xffffffff 8339 */ 8340 return arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M) && extract32(address, 29, 3) == 0x7; 8341 } 8342 8343 static bool get_phys_addr_pmsav7(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address, 8344 MMUAccessType access_type, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, 8345 hwaddr *phys_ptr, int *prot, uint32_t *fsr) 8346 { 8347 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 8348 int n; 8349 bool is_user = regime_is_user(env, mmu_idx); 8350 8351 *phys_ptr = address; 8352 *prot = 0; 8353 8354 if (regime_translation_disabled(env, mmu_idx) || 8355 m_is_ppb_region(env, address)) { 8356 /* MPU disabled or M profile PPB access: use default memory map. 8357 * The other case which uses the default memory map in the 8358 * v7M ARM ARM pseudocode is exception vector reads from the vector 8359 * table. In QEMU those accesses are done in arm_v7m_load_vector(), 8360 * which always does a direct read using address_space_ldl(), rather 8361 * than going via this function, so we don't need to check that here. 8362 */ 8363 get_phys_addr_pmsav7_default(env, mmu_idx, address, prot); 8364 } else { /* MPU enabled */ 8365 for (n = (int)cpu->pmsav7_dregion - 1; n >= 0; n--) { 8366 /* region search */ 8367 uint32_t base = env->pmsav7.drbar[n]; 8368 uint32_t rsize = extract32(env->pmsav7.drsr[n], 1, 5); 8369 uint32_t rmask; 8370 bool srdis = false; 8371 8372 if (!(env->pmsav7.drsr[n] & 0x1)) { 8373 continue; 8374 } 8375 8376 if (!rsize) { 8377 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, 8378 "DRSR[%d]: Rsize field cannot be 0\n", n); 8379 continue; 8380 } 8381 rsize++; 8382 rmask = (1ull << rsize) - 1; 8383 8384 if (base & rmask) { 8385 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, 8386 "DRBAR[%d]: 0x%" PRIx32 " misaligned " 8387 "to DRSR region size, mask = 0x%" PRIx32 "\n", 8388 n, base, rmask); 8389 continue; 8390 } 8391 8392 if (address < base || address > base + rmask) { 8393 continue; 8394 } 8395 8396 /* Region matched */ 8397 8398 if (rsize >= 8) { /* no subregions for regions < 256 bytes */ 8399 int i, snd; 8400 uint32_t srdis_mask; 8401 8402 rsize -= 3; /* sub region size (power of 2) */ 8403 snd = ((address - base) >> rsize) & 0x7; 8404 srdis = extract32(env->pmsav7.drsr[n], snd + 8, 1); 8405 8406 srdis_mask = srdis ? 0x3 : 0x0; 8407 for (i = 2; i <= 8 && rsize < TARGET_PAGE_BITS; i *= 2) { 8408 /* This will check in groups of 2, 4 and then 8, whether 8409 * the subregion bits are consistent. rsize is incremented 8410 * back up to give the region size, considering consistent 8411 * adjacent subregions as one region. Stop testing if rsize 8412 * is already big enough for an entire QEMU page. 8413 */ 8414 int snd_rounded = snd & ~(i - 1); 8415 uint32_t srdis_multi = extract32(env->pmsav7.drsr[n], 8416 snd_rounded + 8, i); 8417 if (srdis_mask ^ srdis_multi) { 8418 break; 8419 } 8420 srdis_mask = (srdis_mask << i) | srdis_mask; 8421 rsize++; 8422 } 8423 } 8424 if (rsize < TARGET_PAGE_BITS) { 8425 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, 8426 "DRSR[%d]: No support for MPU (sub)region " 8427 "alignment of %" PRIu32 " bits. Minimum is %d\n", 8428 n, rsize, TARGET_PAGE_BITS); 8429 continue; 8430 } 8431 if (srdis) { 8432 continue; 8433 } 8434 break; 8435 } 8436 8437 if (n == -1) { /* no hits */ 8438 if (!pmsav7_use_background_region(cpu, mmu_idx, is_user)) { 8439 /* background fault */ 8440 *fsr = 0; 8441 return true; 8442 } 8443 get_phys_addr_pmsav7_default(env, mmu_idx, address, prot); 8444 } else { /* a MPU hit! */ 8445 uint32_t ap = extract32(env->pmsav7.dracr[n], 8, 3); 8446 uint32_t xn = extract32(env->pmsav7.dracr[n], 12, 1); 8447 8448 if (m_is_system_region(env, address)) { 8449 /* System space is always execute never */ 8450 xn = 1; 8451 } 8452 8453 if (is_user) { /* User mode AP bit decoding */ 8454 switch (ap) { 8455 case 0: 8456 case 1: 8457 case 5: 8458 break; /* no access */ 8459 case 3: 8460 *prot |= PAGE_WRITE; 8461 /* fall through */ 8462 case 2: 8463 case 6: 8464 *prot |= PAGE_READ | PAGE_EXEC; 8465 break; 8466 default: 8467 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, 8468 "DRACR[%d]: Bad value for AP bits: 0x%" 8469 PRIx32 "\n", n, ap); 8470 } 8471 } else { /* Priv. mode AP bits decoding */ 8472 switch (ap) { 8473 case 0: 8474 break; /* no access */ 8475 case 1: 8476 case 2: 8477 case 3: 8478 *prot |= PAGE_WRITE; 8479 /* fall through */ 8480 case 5: 8481 case 6: 8482 *prot |= PAGE_READ | PAGE_EXEC; 8483 break; 8484 default: 8485 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, 8486 "DRACR[%d]: Bad value for AP bits: 0x%" 8487 PRIx32 "\n", n, ap); 8488 } 8489 } 8490 8491 /* execute never */ 8492 if (xn) { 8493 *prot &= ~PAGE_EXEC; 8494 } 8495 } 8496 } 8497 8498 *fsr = 0x00d; /* Permission fault */ 8499 return !(*prot & (1 << access_type)); 8500 } 8501 8502 static bool get_phys_addr_pmsav8(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address, 8503 MMUAccessType access_type, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, 8504 hwaddr *phys_ptr, int *prot, uint32_t *fsr) 8505 { 8506 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 8507 bool is_user = regime_is_user(env, mmu_idx); 8508 uint32_t secure = regime_is_secure(env, mmu_idx); 8509 int n; 8510 int matchregion = -1; 8511 bool hit = false; 8512 8513 *phys_ptr = address; 8514 *prot = 0; 8515 8516 /* Unlike the ARM ARM pseudocode, we don't need to check whether this 8517 * was an exception vector read from the vector table (which is always 8518 * done using the default system address map), because those accesses 8519 * are done in arm_v7m_load_vector(), which always does a direct 8520 * read using address_space_ldl(), rather than going via this function. 8521 */ 8522 if (regime_translation_disabled(env, mmu_idx)) { /* MPU disabled */ 8523 hit = true; 8524 } else if (m_is_ppb_region(env, address)) { 8525 hit = true; 8526 } else if (pmsav7_use_background_region(cpu, mmu_idx, is_user)) { 8527 hit = true; 8528 } else { 8529 for (n = (int)cpu->pmsav7_dregion - 1; n >= 0; n--) { 8530 /* region search */ 8531 /* Note that the base address is bits [31:5] from the register 8532 * with bits [4:0] all zeroes, but the limit address is bits 8533 * [31:5] from the register with bits [4:0] all ones. 8534 */ 8535 uint32_t base = env->pmsav8.rbar[secure][n] & ~0x1f; 8536 uint32_t limit = env->pmsav8.rlar[secure][n] | 0x1f; 8537 8538 if (!(env->pmsav8.rlar[secure][n] & 0x1)) { 8539 /* Region disabled */ 8540 continue; 8541 } 8542 8543 if (address < base || address > limit) { 8544 continue; 8545 } 8546 8547 if (hit) { 8548 /* Multiple regions match -- always a failure (unlike 8549 * PMSAv7 where highest-numbered-region wins) 8550 */ 8551 *fsr = 0x00d; /* permission fault */ 8552 return true; 8553 } 8554 8555 matchregion = n; 8556 hit = true; 8557 8558 if (base & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) { 8559 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, 8560 "MPU_RBAR[%d]: No support for MPU region base" 8561 "address of 0x%" PRIx32 ". Minimum alignment is " 8562 "%d\n", 8563 n, base, TARGET_PAGE_BITS); 8564 continue; 8565 } 8566 if ((limit + 1) & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) { 8567 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, 8568 "MPU_RBAR[%d]: No support for MPU region limit" 8569 "address of 0x%" PRIx32 ". Minimum alignment is " 8570 "%d\n", 8571 n, limit, TARGET_PAGE_BITS); 8572 continue; 8573 } 8574 } 8575 } 8576 8577 if (!hit) { 8578 /* background fault */ 8579 *fsr = 0; 8580 return true; 8581 } 8582 8583 if (matchregion == -1) { 8584 /* hit using the background region */ 8585 get_phys_addr_pmsav7_default(env, mmu_idx, address, prot); 8586 } else { 8587 uint32_t ap = extract32(env->pmsav8.rbar[secure][matchregion], 1, 2); 8588 uint32_t xn = extract32(env->pmsav8.rbar[secure][matchregion], 0, 1); 8589 8590 if (m_is_system_region(env, address)) { 8591 /* System space is always execute never */ 8592 xn = 1; 8593 } 8594 8595 *prot = simple_ap_to_rw_prot(env, mmu_idx, ap); 8596 if (*prot && !xn) { 8597 *prot |= PAGE_EXEC; 8598 } 8599 /* We don't need to look the attribute up in the MAIR0/MAIR1 8600 * registers because that only tells us about cacheability. 8601 */ 8602 } 8603 8604 *fsr = 0x00d; /* Permission fault */ 8605 return !(*prot & (1 << access_type)); 8606 } 8607 8608 static bool get_phys_addr_pmsav5(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address, 8609 MMUAccessType access_type, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, 8610 hwaddr *phys_ptr, int *prot, uint32_t *fsr) 8611 { 8612 int n; 8613 uint32_t mask; 8614 uint32_t base; 8615 bool is_user = regime_is_user(env, mmu_idx); 8616 8617 if (regime_translation_disabled(env, mmu_idx)) { 8618 /* MPU disabled. */ 8619 *phys_ptr = address; 8620 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC; 8621 return false; 8622 } 8623 8624 *phys_ptr = address; 8625 for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) { 8626 base = env->cp15.c6_region[n]; 8627 if ((base & 1) == 0) { 8628 continue; 8629 } 8630 mask = 1 << ((base >> 1) & 0x1f); 8631 /* Keep this shift separate from the above to avoid an 8632 (undefined) << 32. */ 8633 mask = (mask << 1) - 1; 8634 if (((base ^ address) & ~mask) == 0) { 8635 break; 8636 } 8637 } 8638 if (n < 0) { 8639 *fsr = 2; 8640 return true; 8641 } 8642 8643 if (access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH) { 8644 mask = env->cp15.pmsav5_insn_ap; 8645 } else { 8646 mask = env->cp15.pmsav5_data_ap; 8647 } 8648 mask = (mask >> (n * 4)) & 0xf; 8649 switch (mask) { 8650 case 0: 8651 *fsr = 1; 8652 return true; 8653 case 1: 8654 if (is_user) { 8655 *fsr = 1; 8656 return true; 8657 } 8658 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE; 8659 break; 8660 case 2: 8661 *prot = PAGE_READ; 8662 if (!is_user) { 8663 *prot |= PAGE_WRITE; 8664 } 8665 break; 8666 case 3: 8667 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE; 8668 break; 8669 case 5: 8670 if (is_user) { 8671 *fsr = 1; 8672 return true; 8673 } 8674 *prot = PAGE_READ; 8675 break; 8676 case 6: 8677 *prot = PAGE_READ; 8678 break; 8679 default: 8680 /* Bad permission. */ 8681 *fsr = 1; 8682 return true; 8683 } 8684 *prot |= PAGE_EXEC; 8685 return false; 8686 } 8687 8688 /* get_phys_addr - get the physical address for this virtual address 8689 * 8690 * Find the physical address corresponding to the given virtual address, 8691 * by doing a translation table walk on MMU based systems or using the 8692 * MPU state on MPU based systems. 8693 * 8694 * Returns false if the translation was successful. Otherwise, phys_ptr, attrs, 8695 * prot and page_size may not be filled in, and the populated fsr value provides 8696 * information on why the translation aborted, in the format of a 8697 * DFSR/IFSR fault register, with the following caveats: 8698 * * we honour the short vs long DFSR format differences. 8699 * * the WnR bit is never set (the caller must do this). 8700 * * for PSMAv5 based systems we don't bother to return a full FSR format 8701 * value. 8702 * 8703 * @env: CPUARMState 8704 * @address: virtual address to get physical address for 8705 * @access_type: 0 for read, 1 for write, 2 for execute 8706 * @mmu_idx: MMU index indicating required translation regime 8707 * @phys_ptr: set to the physical address corresponding to the virtual address 8708 * @attrs: set to the memory transaction attributes to use 8709 * @prot: set to the permissions for the page containing phys_ptr 8710 * @page_size: set to the size of the page containing phys_ptr 8711 * @fsr: set to the DFSR/IFSR value on failure 8712 */ 8713 static bool get_phys_addr(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong address, 8714 MMUAccessType access_type, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, 8715 hwaddr *phys_ptr, MemTxAttrs *attrs, int *prot, 8716 target_ulong *page_size, uint32_t *fsr, 8717 ARMMMUFaultInfo *fi) 8718 { 8719 if (mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_S12NSE0 || mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_S12NSE1) { 8720 /* Call ourselves recursively to do the stage 1 and then stage 2 8721 * translations. 8722 */ 8723 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) { 8724 hwaddr ipa; 8725 int s2_prot; 8726 int ret; 8727 8728 ret = get_phys_addr(env, address, access_type, 8729 stage_1_mmu_idx(mmu_idx), &ipa, attrs, 8730 prot, page_size, fsr, fi); 8731 8732 /* If S1 fails or S2 is disabled, return early. */ 8733 if (ret || regime_translation_disabled(env, ARMMMUIdx_S2NS)) { 8734 *phys_ptr = ipa; 8735 return ret; 8736 } 8737 8738 /* S1 is done. Now do S2 translation. */ 8739 ret = get_phys_addr_lpae(env, ipa, access_type, ARMMMUIdx_S2NS, 8740 phys_ptr, attrs, &s2_prot, 8741 page_size, fsr, fi); 8742 fi->s2addr = ipa; 8743 /* Combine the S1 and S2 perms. */ 8744 *prot &= s2_prot; 8745 return ret; 8746 } else { 8747 /* 8748 * For non-EL2 CPUs a stage1+stage2 translation is just stage 1. 8749 */ 8750 mmu_idx = stage_1_mmu_idx(mmu_idx); 8751 } 8752 } 8753 8754 /* The page table entries may downgrade secure to non-secure, but 8755 * cannot upgrade an non-secure translation regime's attributes 8756 * to secure. 8757 */ 8758 attrs->secure = regime_is_secure(env, mmu_idx); 8759 attrs->user = regime_is_user(env, mmu_idx); 8760 8761 /* Fast Context Switch Extension. This doesn't exist at all in v8. 8762 * In v7 and earlier it affects all stage 1 translations. 8763 */ 8764 if (address < 0x02000000 && mmu_idx != ARMMMUIdx_S2NS 8765 && !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) { 8766 if (regime_el(env, mmu_idx) == 3) { 8767 address += env->cp15.fcseidr_s; 8768 } else { 8769 address += env->cp15.fcseidr_ns; 8770 } 8771 } 8772 8773 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA)) { 8774 bool ret; 8775 *page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; 8776 8777 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) { 8778 /* PMSAv8 */ 8779 ret = get_phys_addr_pmsav8(env, address, access_type, mmu_idx, 8780 phys_ptr, prot, fsr); 8781 } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) { 8782 /* PMSAv7 */ 8783 ret = get_phys_addr_pmsav7(env, address, access_type, mmu_idx, 8784 phys_ptr, prot, fsr); 8785 } else { 8786 /* Pre-v7 MPU */ 8787 ret = get_phys_addr_pmsav5(env, address, access_type, mmu_idx, 8788 phys_ptr, prot, fsr); 8789 } 8790 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "PMSA MPU lookup for %s at 0x%08" PRIx32 8791 " mmu_idx %u -> %s (prot %c%c%c)\n", 8792 access_type == MMU_DATA_LOAD ? "reading" : 8793 (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE ? "writing" : "execute"), 8794 (uint32_t)address, mmu_idx, 8795 ret ? "Miss" : "Hit", 8796 *prot & PAGE_READ ? 'r' : '-', 8797 *prot & PAGE_WRITE ? 'w' : '-', 8798 *prot & PAGE_EXEC ? 'x' : '-'); 8799 8800 return ret; 8801 } 8802 8803 /* Definitely a real MMU, not an MPU */ 8804 8805 if (regime_translation_disabled(env, mmu_idx)) { 8806 /* MMU disabled. */ 8807 *phys_ptr = address; 8808 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC; 8809 *page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; 8810 return 0; 8811 } 8812 8813 if (regime_using_lpae_format(env, mmu_idx)) { 8814 return get_phys_addr_lpae(env, address, access_type, mmu_idx, phys_ptr, 8815 attrs, prot, page_size, fsr, fi); 8816 } else if (regime_sctlr(env, mmu_idx) & SCTLR_XP) { 8817 return get_phys_addr_v6(env, address, access_type, mmu_idx, phys_ptr, 8818 attrs, prot, page_size, fsr, fi); 8819 } else { 8820 return get_phys_addr_v5(env, address, access_type, mmu_idx, phys_ptr, 8821 prot, page_size, fsr, fi); 8822 } 8823 } 8824 8825 /* Walk the page table and (if the mapping exists) add the page 8826 * to the TLB. Return false on success, or true on failure. Populate 8827 * fsr with ARM DFSR/IFSR fault register format value on failure. 8828 */ 8829 bool arm_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, 8830 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx, uint32_t *fsr, 8831 ARMMMUFaultInfo *fi) 8832 { 8833 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs); 8834 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 8835 hwaddr phys_addr; 8836 target_ulong page_size; 8837 int prot; 8838 int ret; 8839 MemTxAttrs attrs = {}; 8840 8841 ret = get_phys_addr(env, address, access_type, 8842 core_to_arm_mmu_idx(env, mmu_idx), &phys_addr, 8843 &attrs, &prot, &page_size, fsr, fi); 8844 if (!ret) { 8845 /* Map a single [sub]page. */ 8846 phys_addr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK; 8847 address &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK; 8848 tlb_set_page_with_attrs(cs, address, phys_addr, attrs, 8849 prot, mmu_idx, page_size); 8850 return 0; 8851 } 8852 8853 return ret; 8854 } 8855 8856 hwaddr arm_cpu_get_phys_page_attrs_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr, 8857 MemTxAttrs *attrs) 8858 { 8859 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs); 8860 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; 8861 hwaddr phys_addr; 8862 target_ulong page_size; 8863 int prot; 8864 bool ret; 8865 uint32_t fsr; 8866 ARMMMUFaultInfo fi = {}; 8867 ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx = core_to_arm_mmu_idx(env, cpu_mmu_index(env, false)); 8868 8869 *attrs = (MemTxAttrs) {}; 8870 8871 ret = get_phys_addr(env, addr, 0, mmu_idx, &phys_addr, 8872 attrs, &prot, &page_size, &fsr, &fi); 8873 8874 if (ret) { 8875 return -1; 8876 } 8877 return phys_addr; 8878 } 8879 8880 uint32_t HELPER(v7m_mrs)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t reg) 8881 { 8882 uint32_t mask; 8883 unsigned el = arm_current_el(env); 8884 8885 /* First handle registers which unprivileged can read */ 8886 8887 switch (reg) { 8888 case 0 ... 7: /* xPSR sub-fields */ 8889 mask = 0; 8890 if ((reg & 1) && el) { 8891 mask |= XPSR_EXCP; /* IPSR (unpriv. reads as zero) */ 8892 } 8893 if (!(reg & 4)) { 8894 mask |= XPSR_NZCV | XPSR_Q; /* APSR */ 8895 } 8896 /* EPSR reads as zero */ 8897 return xpsr_read(env) & mask; 8898 break; 8899 case 20: /* CONTROL */ 8900 return env->v7m.control[env->v7m.secure]; 8901 case 0x94: /* CONTROL_NS */ 8902 /* We have to handle this here because unprivileged Secure code 8903 * can read the NS CONTROL register. 8904 */ 8905 if (!env->v7m.secure) { 8906 return 0; 8907 } 8908 return env->v7m.control[M_REG_NS]; 8909 } 8910 8911 if (el == 0) { 8912 return 0; /* unprivileged reads others as zero */ 8913 } 8914 8915 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY)) { 8916 switch (reg) { 8917 case 0x88: /* MSP_NS */ 8918 if (!env->v7m.secure) { 8919 return 0; 8920 } 8921 return env->v7m.other_ss_msp; 8922 case 0x89: /* PSP_NS */ 8923 if (!env->v7m.secure) { 8924 return 0; 8925 } 8926 return env->v7m.other_ss_psp; 8927 case 0x90: /* PRIMASK_NS */ 8928 if (!env->v7m.secure) { 8929 return 0; 8930 } 8931 return env->v7m.primask[M_REG_NS]; 8932 case 0x91: /* BASEPRI_NS */ 8933 if (!env->v7m.secure) { 8934 return 0; 8935 } 8936 return env->v7m.basepri[M_REG_NS]; 8937 case 0x93: /* FAULTMASK_NS */ 8938 if (!env->v7m.secure) { 8939 return 0; 8940 } 8941 return env->v7m.faultmask[M_REG_NS]; 8942 case 0x98: /* SP_NS */ 8943 { 8944 /* This gives the non-secure SP selected based on whether we're 8945 * currently in handler mode or not, using the NS CONTROL.SPSEL. 8946 */ 8947 bool spsel = env->v7m.control[M_REG_NS] & R_V7M_CONTROL_SPSEL_MASK; 8948 8949 if (!env->v7m.secure) { 8950 return 0; 8951 } 8952 if (!arm_v7m_is_handler_mode(env) && spsel) { 8953 return env->v7m.other_ss_psp; 8954 } else { 8955 return env->v7m.other_ss_msp; 8956 } 8957 } 8958 default: 8959 break; 8960 } 8961 } 8962 8963 switch (reg) { 8964 case 8: /* MSP */ 8965 return (env->v7m.control[env->v7m.secure] & R_V7M_CONTROL_SPSEL_MASK) ? 8966 env->v7m.other_sp : env->regs[13]; 8967 case 9: /* PSP */ 8968 return (env->v7m.control[env->v7m.secure] & R_V7M_CONTROL_SPSEL_MASK) ? 8969 env->regs[13] : env->v7m.other_sp; 8970 case 16: /* PRIMASK */ 8971 return env->v7m.primask[env->v7m.secure]; 8972 case 17: /* BASEPRI */ 8973 case 18: /* BASEPRI_MAX */ 8974 return env->v7m.basepri[env->v7m.secure]; 8975 case 19: /* FAULTMASK */ 8976 return env->v7m.faultmask[env->v7m.secure]; 8977 default: 8978 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Attempt to read unknown special" 8979 " register %d\n", reg); 8980 return 0; 8981 } 8982 } 8983 8984 void HELPER(v7m_msr)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t maskreg, uint32_t val) 8985 { 8986 /* We're passed bits [11..0] of the instruction; extract 8987 * SYSm and the mask bits. 8988 * Invalid combinations of SYSm and mask are UNPREDICTABLE; 8989 * we choose to treat them as if the mask bits were valid. 8990 * NB that the pseudocode 'mask' variable is bits [11..10], 8991 * whereas ours is [11..8]. 8992 */ 8993 uint32_t mask = extract32(maskreg, 8, 4); 8994 uint32_t reg = extract32(maskreg, 0, 8); 8995 8996 if (arm_current_el(env) == 0 && reg > 7) { 8997 /* only xPSR sub-fields may be written by unprivileged */ 8998 return; 8999 } 9000 9001 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY)) { 9002 switch (reg) { 9003 case 0x88: /* MSP_NS */ 9004 if (!env->v7m.secure) { 9005 return; 9006 } 9007 env->v7m.other_ss_msp = val; 9008 return; 9009 case 0x89: /* PSP_NS */ 9010 if (!env->v7m.secure) { 9011 return; 9012 } 9013 env->v7m.other_ss_psp = val; 9014 return; 9015 case 0x90: /* PRIMASK_NS */ 9016 if (!env->v7m.secure) { 9017 return; 9018 } 9019 env->v7m.primask[M_REG_NS] = val & 1; 9020 return; 9021 case 0x91: /* BASEPRI_NS */ 9022 if (!env->v7m.secure) { 9023 return; 9024 } 9025 env->v7m.basepri[M_REG_NS] = val & 0xff; 9026 return; 9027 case 0x93: /* FAULTMASK_NS */ 9028 if (!env->v7m.secure) { 9029 return; 9030 } 9031 env->v7m.faultmask[M_REG_NS] = val & 1; 9032 return; 9033 case 0x98: /* SP_NS */ 9034 { 9035 /* This gives the non-secure SP selected based on whether we're 9036 * currently in handler mode or not, using the NS CONTROL.SPSEL. 9037 */ 9038 bool spsel = env->v7m.control[M_REG_NS] & R_V7M_CONTROL_SPSEL_MASK; 9039 9040 if (!env->v7m.secure) { 9041 return; 9042 } 9043 if (!arm_v7m_is_handler_mode(env) && spsel) { 9044 env->v7m.other_ss_psp = val; 9045 } else { 9046 env->v7m.other_ss_msp = val; 9047 } 9048 return; 9049 } 9050 default: 9051 break; 9052 } 9053 } 9054 9055 switch (reg) { 9056 case 0 ... 7: /* xPSR sub-fields */ 9057 /* only APSR is actually writable */ 9058 if (!(reg & 4)) { 9059 uint32_t apsrmask = 0; 9060 9061 if (mask & 8) { 9062 apsrmask |= XPSR_NZCV | XPSR_Q; 9063 } 9064 if ((mask & 4) && arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB_DSP)) { 9065 apsrmask |= XPSR_GE; 9066 } 9067 xpsr_write(env, val, apsrmask); 9068 } 9069 break; 9070 case 8: /* MSP */ 9071 if (env->v7m.control[env->v7m.secure] & R_V7M_CONTROL_SPSEL_MASK) { 9072 env->v7m.other_sp = val; 9073 } else { 9074 env->regs[13] = val; 9075 } 9076 break; 9077 case 9: /* PSP */ 9078 if (env->v7m.control[env->v7m.secure] & R_V7M_CONTROL_SPSEL_MASK) { 9079 env->regs[13] = val; 9080 } else { 9081 env->v7m.other_sp = val; 9082 } 9083 break; 9084 case 16: /* PRIMASK */ 9085 env->v7m.primask[env->v7m.secure] = val & 1; 9086 break; 9087 case 17: /* BASEPRI */ 9088 env->v7m.basepri[env->v7m.secure] = val & 0xff; 9089 break; 9090 case 18: /* BASEPRI_MAX */ 9091 val &= 0xff; 9092 if (val != 0 && (val < env->v7m.basepri[env->v7m.secure] 9093 || env->v7m.basepri[env->v7m.secure] == 0)) { 9094 env->v7m.basepri[env->v7m.secure] = val; 9095 } 9096 break; 9097 case 19: /* FAULTMASK */ 9098 env->v7m.faultmask[env->v7m.secure] = val & 1; 9099 break; 9100 case 20: /* CONTROL */ 9101 /* Writing to the SPSEL bit only has an effect if we are in 9102 * thread mode; other bits can be updated by any privileged code. 9103 * switch_v7m_sp() deals with updating the SPSEL bit in 9104 * env->v7m.control, so we only need update the others. 9105 */ 9106 if (!arm_v7m_is_handler_mode(env)) { 9107 switch_v7m_sp(env, (val & R_V7M_CONTROL_SPSEL_MASK) != 0); 9108 } 9109 env->v7m.control[env->v7m.secure] &= ~R_V7M_CONTROL_NPRIV_MASK; 9110 env->v7m.control[env->v7m.secure] |= val & R_V7M_CONTROL_NPRIV_MASK; 9111 break; 9112 default: 9113 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Attempt to write unknown special" 9114 " register %d\n", reg); 9115 return; 9116 } 9117 } 9118 9119 #endif 9120 9121 void HELPER(dc_zva)(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t vaddr_in) 9122 { 9123 /* Implement DC ZVA, which zeroes a fixed-length block of memory. 9124 * Note that we do not implement the (architecturally mandated) 9125 * alignment fault for attempts to use this on Device memory 9126 * (which matches the usual QEMU behaviour of not implementing either 9127 * alignment faults or any memory attribute handling). 9128 */ 9129 9130 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env); 9131 uint64_t blocklen = 4 << cpu->dcz_blocksize; 9132 uint64_t vaddr = vaddr_in & ~(blocklen - 1); 9133 9134 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 9135 { 9136 /* Slightly awkwardly, QEMU's TARGET_PAGE_SIZE may be less than 9137 * the block size so we might have to do more than one TLB lookup. 9138 * We know that in fact for any v8 CPU the page size is at least 4K 9139 * and the block size must be 2K or less, but TARGET_PAGE_SIZE is only 9140 * 1K as an artefact of legacy v5 subpage support being present in the 9141 * same QEMU executable. 9142 */ 9143 int maxidx = DIV_ROUND_UP(blocklen, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE); 9144 void *hostaddr[maxidx]; 9145 int try, i; 9146 unsigned mmu_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false); 9147 TCGMemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_UB, mmu_idx); 9148 9149 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) { 9150 9151 for (i = 0; i < maxidx; i++) { 9152 hostaddr[i] = tlb_vaddr_to_host(env, 9153 vaddr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE * i, 9154 1, mmu_idx); 9155 if (!hostaddr[i]) { 9156 break; 9157 } 9158 } 9159 if (i == maxidx) { 9160 /* If it's all in the TLB it's fair game for just writing to; 9161 * we know we don't need to update dirty status, etc. 9162 */ 9163 for (i = 0; i < maxidx - 1; i++) { 9164 memset(hostaddr[i], 0, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE); 9165 } 9166 memset(hostaddr[i], 0, blocklen - (i * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)); 9167 return; 9168 } 9169 /* OK, try a store and see if we can populate the tlb. This 9170 * might cause an exception if the memory isn't writable, 9171 * in which case we will longjmp out of here. We must for 9172 * this purpose use the actual register value passed to us 9173 * so that we get the fault address right. 9174 */ 9175 helper_ret_stb_mmu(env, vaddr_in, 0, oi, GETPC()); 9176 /* Now we can populate the other TLB entries, if any */ 9177 for (i = 0; i < maxidx; i++) { 9178 uint64_t va = vaddr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE * i; 9179 if (va != (vaddr_in & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) { 9180 helper_ret_stb_mmu(env, va, 0, oi, GETPC()); 9181 } 9182 } 9183 } 9184 9185 /* Slow path (probably attempt to do this to an I/O device or 9186 * similar, or clearing of a block of code we have translations 9187 * cached for). Just do a series of byte writes as the architecture 9188 * demands. It's not worth trying to use a cpu_physical_memory_map(), 9189 * memset(), unmap() sequence here because: 9190 * + we'd need to account for the blocksize being larger than a page 9191 * + the direct-RAM access case is almost always going to be dealt 9192 * with in the fastpath code above, so there's no speed benefit 9193 * + we would have to deal with the map returning NULL because the 9194 * bounce buffer was in use 9195 */ 9196 for (i = 0; i < blocklen; i++) { 9197 helper_ret_stb_mmu(env, vaddr + i, 0, oi, GETPC()); 9198 } 9199 } 9200 #else 9201 memset(g2h(vaddr), 0, blocklen); 9202 #endif 9203 } 9204 9205 /* Note that signed overflow is undefined in C. The following routines are 9206 careful to use unsigned types where modulo arithmetic is required. 9207 Failure to do so _will_ break on newer gcc. */ 9208 9209 /* Signed saturating arithmetic. */ 9210 9211 /* Perform 16-bit signed saturating addition. */ 9212 static inline uint16_t add16_sat(uint16_t a, uint16_t b) 9213 { 9214 uint16_t res; 9215 9216 res = a + b; 9217 if (((res ^ a) & 0x8000) && !((a ^ b) & 0x8000)) { 9218 if (a & 0x8000) 9219 res = 0x8000; 9220 else 9221 res = 0x7fff; 9222 } 9223 return res; 9224 } 9225 9226 /* Perform 8-bit signed saturating addition. */ 9227 static inline uint8_t add8_sat(uint8_t a, uint8_t b) 9228 { 9229 uint8_t res; 9230 9231 res = a + b; 9232 if (((res ^ a) & 0x80) && !((a ^ b) & 0x80)) { 9233 if (a & 0x80) 9234 res = 0x80; 9235 else 9236 res = 0x7f; 9237 } 9238 return res; 9239 } 9240 9241 /* Perform 16-bit signed saturating subtraction. */ 9242 static inline uint16_t sub16_sat(uint16_t a, uint16_t b) 9243 { 9244 uint16_t res; 9245 9246 res = a - b; 9247 if (((res ^ a) & 0x8000) && ((a ^ b) & 0x8000)) { 9248 if (a & 0x8000) 9249 res = 0x8000; 9250 else 9251 res = 0x7fff; 9252 } 9253 return res; 9254 } 9255 9256 /* Perform 8-bit signed saturating subtraction. */ 9257 static inline uint8_t sub8_sat(uint8_t a, uint8_t b) 9258 { 9259 uint8_t res; 9260 9261 res = a - b; 9262 if (((res ^ a) & 0x80) && ((a ^ b) & 0x80)) { 9263 if (a & 0x80) 9264 res = 0x80; 9265 else 9266 res = 0x7f; 9267 } 9268 return res; 9269 } 9270 9271 #define ADD16(a, b, n) RESULT(add16_sat(a, b), n, 16); 9272 #define SUB16(a, b, n) RESULT(sub16_sat(a, b), n, 16); 9273 #define ADD8(a, b, n) RESULT(add8_sat(a, b), n, 8); 9274 #define SUB8(a, b, n) RESULT(sub8_sat(a, b), n, 8); 9275 #define PFX q 9276 9277 #include "op_addsub.h" 9278 9279 /* Unsigned saturating arithmetic. */ 9280 static inline uint16_t add16_usat(uint16_t a, uint16_t b) 9281 { 9282 uint16_t res; 9283 res = a + b; 9284 if (res < a) 9285 res = 0xffff; 9286 return res; 9287 } 9288 9289 static inline uint16_t sub16_usat(uint16_t a, uint16_t b) 9290 { 9291 if (a > b) 9292 return a - b; 9293 else 9294 return 0; 9295 } 9296 9297 static inline uint8_t add8_usat(uint8_t a, uint8_t b) 9298 { 9299 uint8_t res; 9300 res = a + b; 9301 if (res < a) 9302 res = 0xff; 9303 return res; 9304 } 9305 9306 static inline uint8_t sub8_usat(uint8_t a, uint8_t b) 9307 { 9308 if (a > b) 9309 return a - b; 9310 else 9311 return 0; 9312 } 9313 9314 #define ADD16(a, b, n) RESULT(add16_usat(a, b), n, 16); 9315 #define SUB16(a, b, n) RESULT(sub16_usat(a, b), n, 16); 9316 #define ADD8(a, b, n) RESULT(add8_usat(a, b), n, 8); 9317 #define SUB8(a, b, n) RESULT(sub8_usat(a, b), n, 8); 9318 #define PFX uq 9319 9320 #include "op_addsub.h" 9321 9322 /* Signed modulo arithmetic. */ 9323 #define SARITH16(a, b, n, op) do { \ 9324 int32_t sum; \ 9325 sum = (int32_t)(int16_t)(a) op (int32_t)(int16_t)(b); \ 9326 RESULT(sum, n, 16); \ 9327 if (sum >= 0) \ 9328 ge |= 3 << (n * 2); \ 9329 } while(0) 9330 9331 #define SARITH8(a, b, n, op) do { \ 9332 int32_t sum; \ 9333 sum = (int32_t)(int8_t)(a) op (int32_t)(int8_t)(b); \ 9334 RESULT(sum, n, 8); \ 9335 if (sum >= 0) \ 9336 ge |= 1 << n; \ 9337 } while(0) 9338 9339 9340 #define ADD16(a, b, n) SARITH16(a, b, n, +) 9341 #define SUB16(a, b, n) SARITH16(a, b, n, -) 9342 #define ADD8(a, b, n) SARITH8(a, b, n, +) 9343 #define SUB8(a, b, n) SARITH8(a, b, n, -) 9344 #define PFX s 9345 #define ARITH_GE 9346 9347 #include "op_addsub.h" 9348 9349 /* Unsigned modulo arithmetic. */ 9350 #define ADD16(a, b, n) do { \ 9351 uint32_t sum; \ 9352 sum = (uint32_t)(uint16_t)(a) + (uint32_t)(uint16_t)(b); \ 9353 RESULT(sum, n, 16); \ 9354 if ((sum >> 16) == 1) \ 9355 ge |= 3 << (n * 2); \ 9356 } while(0) 9357 9358 #define ADD8(a, b, n) do { \ 9359 uint32_t sum; \ 9360 sum = (uint32_t)(uint8_t)(a) + (uint32_t)(uint8_t)(b); \ 9361 RESULT(sum, n, 8); \ 9362 if ((sum >> 8) == 1) \ 9363 ge |= 1 << n; \ 9364 } while(0) 9365 9366 #define SUB16(a, b, n) do { \ 9367 uint32_t sum; \ 9368 sum = (uint32_t)(uint16_t)(a) - (uint32_t)(uint16_t)(b); \ 9369 RESULT(sum, n, 16); \ 9370 if ((sum >> 16) == 0) \ 9371 ge |= 3 << (n * 2); \ 9372 } while(0) 9373 9374 #define SUB8(a, b, n) do { \ 9375 uint32_t sum; \ 9376 sum = (uint32_t)(uint8_t)(a) - (uint32_t)(uint8_t)(b); \ 9377 RESULT(sum, n, 8); \ 9378 if ((sum >> 8) == 0) \ 9379 ge |= 1 << n; \ 9380 } while(0) 9381 9382 #define PFX u 9383 #define ARITH_GE 9384 9385 #include "op_addsub.h" 9386 9387 /* Halved signed arithmetic. */ 9388 #define ADD16(a, b, n) \ 9389 RESULT(((int32_t)(int16_t)(a) + (int32_t)(int16_t)(b)) >> 1, n, 16) 9390 #define SUB16(a, b, n) \ 9391 RESULT(((int32_t)(int16_t)(a) - (int32_t)(int16_t)(b)) >> 1, n, 16) 9392 #define ADD8(a, b, n) \ 9393 RESULT(((int32_t)(int8_t)(a) + (int32_t)(int8_t)(b)) >> 1, n, 8) 9394 #define SUB8(a, b, n) \ 9395 RESULT(((int32_t)(int8_t)(a) - (int32_t)(int8_t)(b)) >> 1, n, 8) 9396 #define PFX sh 9397 9398 #include "op_addsub.h" 9399 9400 /* Halved unsigned arithmetic. */ 9401 #define ADD16(a, b, n) \ 9402 RESULT(((uint32_t)(uint16_t)(a) + (uint32_t)(uint16_t)(b)) >> 1, n, 16) 9403 #define SUB16(a, b, n) \ 9404 RESULT(((uint32_t)(uint16_t)(a) - (uint32_t)(uint16_t)(b)) >> 1, n, 16) 9405 #define ADD8(a, b, n) \ 9406 RESULT(((uint32_t)(uint8_t)(a) + (uint32_t)(uint8_t)(b)) >> 1, n, 8) 9407 #define SUB8(a, b, n) \ 9408 RESULT(((uint32_t)(uint8_t)(a) - (uint32_t)(uint8_t)(b)) >> 1, n, 8) 9409 #define PFX uh 9410 9411 #include "op_addsub.h" 9412 9413 static inline uint8_t do_usad(uint8_t a, uint8_t b) 9414 { 9415 if (a > b) 9416 return a - b; 9417 else 9418 return b - a; 9419 } 9420 9421 /* Unsigned sum of absolute byte differences. */ 9422 uint32_t HELPER(usad8)(uint32_t a, uint32_t b) 9423 { 9424 uint32_t sum; 9425 sum = do_usad(a, b); 9426 sum += do_usad(a >> 8, b >> 8); 9427 sum += do_usad(a >> 16, b >>16); 9428 sum += do_usad(a >> 24, b >> 24); 9429 return sum; 9430 } 9431 9432 /* For ARMv6 SEL instruction. */ 9433 uint32_t HELPER(sel_flags)(uint32_t flags, uint32_t a, uint32_t b) 9434 { 9435 uint32_t mask; 9436 9437 mask = 0; 9438 if (flags & 1) 9439 mask |= 0xff; 9440 if (flags & 2) 9441 mask |= 0xff00; 9442 if (flags & 4) 9443 mask |= 0xff0000; 9444 if (flags & 8) 9445 mask |= 0xff000000; 9446 return (a & mask) | (b & ~mask); 9447 } 9448 9449 /* VFP support. We follow the convention used for VFP instructions: 9450 Single precision routines have a "s" suffix, double precision a 9451 "d" suffix. */ 9452 9453 /* Convert host exception flags to vfp form. */ 9454 static inline int vfp_exceptbits_from_host(int host_bits) 9455 { 9456 int target_bits = 0; 9457 9458 if (host_bits & float_flag_invalid) 9459 target_bits |= 1; 9460 if (host_bits & float_flag_divbyzero) 9461 target_bits |= 2; 9462 if (host_bits & float_flag_overflow) 9463 target_bits |= 4; 9464 if (host_bits & (float_flag_underflow | float_flag_output_denormal)) 9465 target_bits |= 8; 9466 if (host_bits & float_flag_inexact) 9467 target_bits |= 0x10; 9468 if (host_bits & float_flag_input_denormal) 9469 target_bits |= 0x80; 9470 return target_bits; 9471 } 9472 9473 uint32_t HELPER(vfp_get_fpscr)(CPUARMState *env) 9474 { 9475 int i; 9476 uint32_t fpscr; 9477 9478 fpscr = (env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] & 0xffc8ffff) 9479 | (env->vfp.vec_len << 16) 9480 | (env->vfp.vec_stride << 20); 9481 i = get_float_exception_flags(&env->vfp.fp_status); 9482 i |= get_float_exception_flags(&env->vfp.standard_fp_status); 9483 fpscr |= vfp_exceptbits_from_host(i); 9484 return fpscr; 9485 } 9486 9487 uint32_t vfp_get_fpscr(CPUARMState *env) 9488 { 9489 return HELPER(vfp_get_fpscr)(env); 9490 } 9491 9492 /* Convert vfp exception flags to target form. */ 9493 static inline int vfp_exceptbits_to_host(int target_bits) 9494 { 9495 int host_bits = 0; 9496 9497 if (target_bits & 1) 9498 host_bits |= float_flag_invalid; 9499 if (target_bits & 2) 9500 host_bits |= float_flag_divbyzero; 9501 if (target_bits & 4) 9502 host_bits |= float_flag_overflow; 9503 if (target_bits & 8) 9504 host_bits |= float_flag_underflow; 9505 if (target_bits & 0x10) 9506 host_bits |= float_flag_inexact; 9507 if (target_bits & 0x80) 9508 host_bits |= float_flag_input_denormal; 9509 return host_bits; 9510 } 9511 9512 void HELPER(vfp_set_fpscr)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val) 9513 { 9514 int i; 9515 uint32_t changed; 9516 9517 changed = env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR]; 9518 env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] = (val & 0xffc8ffff); 9519 env->vfp.vec_len = (val >> 16) & 7; 9520 env->vfp.vec_stride = (val >> 20) & 3; 9521 9522 changed ^= val; 9523 if (changed & (3 << 22)) { 9524 i = (val >> 22) & 3; 9525 switch (i) { 9526 case FPROUNDING_TIEEVEN: 9527 i = float_round_nearest_even; 9528 break; 9529 case FPROUNDING_POSINF: 9530 i = float_round_up; 9531 break; 9532 case FPROUNDING_NEGINF: 9533 i = float_round_down; 9534 break; 9535 case FPROUNDING_ZERO: 9536 i = float_round_to_zero; 9537 break; 9538 } 9539 set_float_rounding_mode(i, &env->vfp.fp_status); 9540 } 9541 if (changed & (1 << 24)) { 9542 set_flush_to_zero((val & (1 << 24)) != 0, &env->vfp.fp_status); 9543 set_flush_inputs_to_zero((val & (1 << 24)) != 0, &env->vfp.fp_status); 9544 } 9545 if (changed & (1 << 25)) 9546 set_default_nan_mode((val & (1 << 25)) != 0, &env->vfp.fp_status); 9547 9548 i = vfp_exceptbits_to_host(val); 9549 set_float_exception_flags(i, &env->vfp.fp_status); 9550 set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status); 9551 } 9552 9553 void vfp_set_fpscr(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val) 9554 { 9555 HELPER(vfp_set_fpscr)(env, val); 9556 } 9557 9558 #define VFP_HELPER(name, p) HELPER(glue(glue(vfp_,name),p)) 9559 9560 #define VFP_BINOP(name) \ 9561 float32 VFP_HELPER(name, s)(float32 a, float32 b, void *fpstp) \ 9562 { \ 9563 float_status *fpst = fpstp; \ 9564 return float32_ ## name(a, b, fpst); \ 9565 } \ 9566 float64 VFP_HELPER(name, d)(float64 a, float64 b, void *fpstp) \ 9567 { \ 9568 float_status *fpst = fpstp; \ 9569 return float64_ ## name(a, b, fpst); \ 9570 } 9571 VFP_BINOP(add) 9572 VFP_BINOP(sub) 9573 VFP_BINOP(mul) 9574 VFP_BINOP(div) 9575 VFP_BINOP(min) 9576 VFP_BINOP(max) 9577 VFP_BINOP(minnum) 9578 VFP_BINOP(maxnum) 9579 #undef VFP_BINOP 9580 9581 float32 VFP_HELPER(neg, s)(float32 a) 9582 { 9583 return float32_chs(a); 9584 } 9585 9586 float64 VFP_HELPER(neg, d)(float64 a) 9587 { 9588 return float64_chs(a); 9589 } 9590 9591 float32 VFP_HELPER(abs, s)(float32 a) 9592 { 9593 return float32_abs(a); 9594 } 9595 9596 float64 VFP_HELPER(abs, d)(float64 a) 9597 { 9598 return float64_abs(a); 9599 } 9600 9601 float32 VFP_HELPER(sqrt, s)(float32 a, CPUARMState *env) 9602 { 9603 return float32_sqrt(a, &env->vfp.fp_status); 9604 } 9605 9606 float64 VFP_HELPER(sqrt, d)(float64 a, CPUARMState *env) 9607 { 9608 return float64_sqrt(a, &env->vfp.fp_status); 9609 } 9610 9611 /* XXX: check quiet/signaling case */ 9612 #define DO_VFP_cmp(p, type) \ 9613 void VFP_HELPER(cmp, p)(type a, type b, CPUARMState *env) \ 9614 { \ 9615 uint32_t flags; \ 9616 switch(type ## _compare_quiet(a, b, &env->vfp.fp_status)) { \ 9617 case 0: flags = 0x6; break; \ 9618 case -1: flags = 0x8; break; \ 9619 case 1: flags = 0x2; break; \ 9620 default: case 2: flags = 0x3; break; \ 9621 } \ 9622 env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] = (flags << 28) \ 9623 | (env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] & 0x0fffffff); \ 9624 } \ 9625 void VFP_HELPER(cmpe, p)(type a, type b, CPUARMState *env) \ 9626 { \ 9627 uint32_t flags; \ 9628 switch(type ## _compare(a, b, &env->vfp.fp_status)) { \ 9629 case 0: flags = 0x6; break; \ 9630 case -1: flags = 0x8; break; \ 9631 case 1: flags = 0x2; break; \ 9632 default: case 2: flags = 0x3; break; \ 9633 } \ 9634 env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] = (flags << 28) \ 9635 | (env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] & 0x0fffffff); \ 9636 } 9637 DO_VFP_cmp(s, float32) 9638 DO_VFP_cmp(d, float64) 9639 #undef DO_VFP_cmp 9640 9641 /* Integer to float and float to integer conversions */ 9642 9643 #define CONV_ITOF(name, fsz, sign) \ 9644 float##fsz HELPER(name)(uint32_t x, void *fpstp) \ 9645 { \ 9646 float_status *fpst = fpstp; \ 9647 return sign##int32_to_##float##fsz((sign##int32_t)x, fpst); \ 9648 } 9649 9650 #define CONV_FTOI(name, fsz, sign, round) \ 9651 uint32_t HELPER(name)(float##fsz x, void *fpstp) \ 9652 { \ 9653 float_status *fpst = fpstp; \ 9654 if (float##fsz##_is_any_nan(x)) { \ 9655 float_raise(float_flag_invalid, fpst); \ 9656 return 0; \ 9657 } \ 9658 return float##fsz##_to_##sign##int32##round(x, fpst); \ 9659 } 9660 9661 #define FLOAT_CONVS(name, p, fsz, sign) \ 9662 CONV_ITOF(vfp_##name##to##p, fsz, sign) \ 9663 CONV_FTOI(vfp_to##name##p, fsz, sign, ) \ 9664 CONV_FTOI(vfp_to##name##z##p, fsz, sign, _round_to_zero) 9665 9666 FLOAT_CONVS(si, s, 32, ) 9667 FLOAT_CONVS(si, d, 64, ) 9668 FLOAT_CONVS(ui, s, 32, u) 9669 FLOAT_CONVS(ui, d, 64, u) 9670 9671 #undef CONV_ITOF 9672 #undef CONV_FTOI 9673 #undef FLOAT_CONVS 9674 9675 /* floating point conversion */ 9676 float64 VFP_HELPER(fcvtd, s)(float32 x, CPUARMState *env) 9677 { 9678 float64 r = float32_to_float64(x, &env->vfp.fp_status); 9679 /* ARM requires that S<->D conversion of any kind of NaN generates 9680 * a quiet NaN by forcing the most significant frac bit to 1. 9681 */ 9682 return float64_maybe_silence_nan(r, &env->vfp.fp_status); 9683 } 9684 9685 float32 VFP_HELPER(fcvts, d)(float64 x, CPUARMState *env) 9686 { 9687 float32 r = float64_to_float32(x, &env->vfp.fp_status); 9688 /* ARM requires that S<->D conversion of any kind of NaN generates 9689 * a quiet NaN by forcing the most significant frac bit to 1. 9690 */ 9691 return float32_maybe_silence_nan(r, &env->vfp.fp_status); 9692 } 9693 9694 /* VFP3 fixed point conversion. */ 9695 #define VFP_CONV_FIX_FLOAT(name, p, fsz, isz, itype) \ 9696 float##fsz HELPER(vfp_##name##to##p)(uint##isz##_t x, uint32_t shift, \ 9697 void *fpstp) \ 9698 { \ 9699 float_status *fpst = fpstp; \ 9700 float##fsz tmp; \ 9701 tmp = itype##_to_##float##fsz(x, fpst); \ 9702 return float##fsz##_scalbn(tmp, -(int)shift, fpst); \ 9703 } 9704 9705 /* Notice that we want only input-denormal exception flags from the 9706 * scalbn operation: the other possible flags (overflow+inexact if 9707 * we overflow to infinity, output-denormal) aren't correct for the 9708 * complete scale-and-convert operation. 9709 */ 9710 #define VFP_CONV_FLOAT_FIX_ROUND(name, p, fsz, isz, itype, round) \ 9711 uint##isz##_t HELPER(vfp_to##name##p##round)(float##fsz x, \ 9712 uint32_t shift, \ 9713 void *fpstp) \ 9714 { \ 9715 float_status *fpst = fpstp; \ 9716 int old_exc_flags = get_float_exception_flags(fpst); \ 9717 float##fsz tmp; \ 9718 if (float##fsz##_is_any_nan(x)) { \ 9719 float_raise(float_flag_invalid, fpst); \ 9720 return 0; \ 9721 } \ 9722 tmp = float##fsz##_scalbn(x, shift, fpst); \ 9723 old_exc_flags |= get_float_exception_flags(fpst) \ 9724 & float_flag_input_denormal; \ 9725 set_float_exception_flags(old_exc_flags, fpst); \ 9726 return float##fsz##_to_##itype##round(tmp, fpst); \ 9727 } 9728 9729 #define VFP_CONV_FIX(name, p, fsz, isz, itype) \ 9730 VFP_CONV_FIX_FLOAT(name, p, fsz, isz, itype) \ 9731 VFP_CONV_FLOAT_FIX_ROUND(name, p, fsz, isz, itype, _round_to_zero) \ 9732 VFP_CONV_FLOAT_FIX_ROUND(name, p, fsz, isz, itype, ) 9733 9734 #define VFP_CONV_FIX_A64(name, p, fsz, isz, itype) \ 9735 VFP_CONV_FIX_FLOAT(name, p, fsz, isz, itype) \ 9736 VFP_CONV_FLOAT_FIX_ROUND(name, p, fsz, isz, itype, ) 9737 9738 VFP_CONV_FIX(sh, d, 64, 64, int16) 9739 VFP_CONV_FIX(sl, d, 64, 64, int32) 9740 VFP_CONV_FIX_A64(sq, d, 64, 64, int64) 9741 VFP_CONV_FIX(uh, d, 64, 64, uint16) 9742 VFP_CONV_FIX(ul, d, 64, 64, uint32) 9743 VFP_CONV_FIX_A64(uq, d, 64, 64, uint64) 9744 VFP_CONV_FIX(sh, s, 32, 32, int16) 9745 VFP_CONV_FIX(sl, s, 32, 32, int32) 9746 VFP_CONV_FIX_A64(sq, s, 32, 64, int64) 9747 VFP_CONV_FIX(uh, s, 32, 32, uint16) 9748 VFP_CONV_FIX(ul, s, 32, 32, uint32) 9749 VFP_CONV_FIX_A64(uq, s, 32, 64, uint64) 9750 #undef VFP_CONV_FIX 9751 #undef VFP_CONV_FIX_FLOAT 9752 #undef VFP_CONV_FLOAT_FIX_ROUND 9753 9754 /* Set the current fp rounding mode and return the old one. 9755 * The argument is a softfloat float_round_ value. 9756 */ 9757 uint32_t HELPER(set_rmode)(uint32_t rmode, CPUARMState *env) 9758 { 9759 float_status *fp_status = &env->vfp.fp_status; 9760 9761 uint32_t prev_rmode = get_float_rounding_mode(fp_status); 9762 set_float_rounding_mode(rmode, fp_status); 9763 9764 return prev_rmode; 9765 } 9766 9767 /* Set the current fp rounding mode in the standard fp status and return 9768 * the old one. This is for NEON instructions that need to change the 9769 * rounding mode but wish to use the standard FPSCR values for everything 9770 * else. Always set the rounding mode back to the correct value after 9771 * modifying it. 9772 * The argument is a softfloat float_round_ value. 9773 */ 9774 uint32_t HELPER(set_neon_rmode)(uint32_t rmode, CPUARMState *env) 9775 { 9776 float_status *fp_status = &env->vfp.standard_fp_status; 9777 9778 uint32_t prev_rmode = get_float_rounding_mode(fp_status); 9779 set_float_rounding_mode(rmode, fp_status); 9780 9781 return prev_rmode; 9782 } 9783 9784 /* Half precision conversions. */ 9785 static float32 do_fcvt_f16_to_f32(uint32_t a, CPUARMState *env, float_status *s) 9786 { 9787 int ieee = (env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] & (1 << 26)) == 0; 9788 float32 r = float16_to_float32(make_float16(a), ieee, s); 9789 if (ieee) { 9790 return float32_maybe_silence_nan(r, s); 9791 } 9792 return r; 9793 } 9794 9795 static uint32_t do_fcvt_f32_to_f16(float32 a, CPUARMState *env, float_status *s) 9796 { 9797 int ieee = (env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] & (1 << 26)) == 0; 9798 float16 r = float32_to_float16(a, ieee, s); 9799 if (ieee) { 9800 r = float16_maybe_silence_nan(r, s); 9801 } 9802 return float16_val(r); 9803 } 9804 9805 float32 HELPER(neon_fcvt_f16_to_f32)(uint32_t a, CPUARMState *env) 9806 { 9807 return do_fcvt_f16_to_f32(a, env, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status); 9808 } 9809 9810 uint32_t HELPER(neon_fcvt_f32_to_f16)(float32 a, CPUARMState *env) 9811 { 9812 return do_fcvt_f32_to_f16(a, env, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status); 9813 } 9814 9815 float32 HELPER(vfp_fcvt_f16_to_f32)(uint32_t a, CPUARMState *env) 9816 { 9817 return do_fcvt_f16_to_f32(a, env, &env->vfp.fp_status); 9818 } 9819 9820 uint32_t HELPER(vfp_fcvt_f32_to_f16)(float32 a, CPUARMState *env) 9821 { 9822 return do_fcvt_f32_to_f16(a, env, &env->vfp.fp_status); 9823 } 9824 9825 float64 HELPER(vfp_fcvt_f16_to_f64)(uint32_t a, CPUARMState *env) 9826 { 9827 int ieee = (env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] & (1 << 26)) == 0; 9828 float64 r = float16_to_float64(make_float16(a), ieee, &env->vfp.fp_status); 9829 if (ieee) { 9830 return float64_maybe_silence_nan(r, &env->vfp.fp_status); 9831 } 9832 return r; 9833 } 9834 9835 uint32_t HELPER(vfp_fcvt_f64_to_f16)(float64 a, CPUARMState *env) 9836 { 9837 int ieee = (env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] & (1 << 26)) == 0; 9838 float16 r = float64_to_float16(a, ieee, &env->vfp.fp_status); 9839 if (ieee) { 9840 r = float16_maybe_silence_nan(r, &env->vfp.fp_status); 9841 } 9842 return float16_val(r); 9843 } 9844 9845 #define float32_two make_float32(0x40000000) 9846 #define float32_three make_float32(0x40400000) 9847 #define float32_one_point_five make_float32(0x3fc00000) 9848 9849 float32 HELPER(recps_f32)(float32 a, float32 b, CPUARMState *env) 9850 { 9851 float_status *s = &env->vfp.standard_fp_status; 9852 if ((float32_is_infinity(a) && float32_is_zero_or_denormal(b)) || 9853 (float32_is_infinity(b) && float32_is_zero_or_denormal(a))) { 9854 if (!(float32_is_zero(a) || float32_is_zero(b))) { 9855 float_raise(float_flag_input_denormal, s); 9856 } 9857 return float32_two; 9858 } 9859 return float32_sub(float32_two, float32_mul(a, b, s), s); 9860 } 9861 9862 float32 HELPER(rsqrts_f32)(float32 a, float32 b, CPUARMState *env) 9863 { 9864 float_status *s = &env->vfp.standard_fp_status; 9865 float32 product; 9866 if ((float32_is_infinity(a) && float32_is_zero_or_denormal(b)) || 9867 (float32_is_infinity(b) && float32_is_zero_or_denormal(a))) { 9868 if (!(float32_is_zero(a) || float32_is_zero(b))) { 9869 float_raise(float_flag_input_denormal, s); 9870 } 9871 return float32_one_point_five; 9872 } 9873 product = float32_mul(a, b, s); 9874 return float32_div(float32_sub(float32_three, product, s), float32_two, s); 9875 } 9876 9877 /* NEON helpers. */ 9878 9879 /* Constants 256 and 512 are used in some helpers; we avoid relying on 9880 * int->float conversions at run-time. */ 9881 #define float64_256 make_float64(0x4070000000000000LL) 9882 #define float64_512 make_float64(0x4080000000000000LL) 9883 #define float32_maxnorm make_float32(0x7f7fffff) 9884 #define float64_maxnorm make_float64(0x7fefffffffffffffLL) 9885 9886 /* Reciprocal functions 9887 * 9888 * The algorithm that must be used to calculate the estimate 9889 * is specified by the ARM ARM, see FPRecipEstimate() 9890 */ 9891 9892 static float64 recip_estimate(float64 a, float_status *real_fp_status) 9893 { 9894 /* These calculations mustn't set any fp exception flags, 9895 * so we use a local copy of the fp_status. 9896 */ 9897 float_status dummy_status = *real_fp_status; 9898 float_status *s = &dummy_status; 9899 /* q = (int)(a * 512.0) */ 9900 float64 q = float64_mul(float64_512, a, s); 9901 int64_t q_int = float64_to_int64_round_to_zero(q, s); 9902 9903 /* r = 1.0 / (((double)q + 0.5) / 512.0) */ 9904 q = int64_to_float64(q_int, s); 9905 q = float64_add(q, float64_half, s); 9906 q = float64_div(q, float64_512, s); 9907 q = float64_div(float64_one, q, s); 9908 9909 /* s = (int)(256.0 * r + 0.5) */ 9910 q = float64_mul(q, float64_256, s); 9911 q = float64_add(q, float64_half, s); 9912 q_int = float64_to_int64_round_to_zero(q, s); 9913 9914 /* return (double)s / 256.0 */ 9915 return float64_div(int64_to_float64(q_int, s), float64_256, s); 9916 } 9917 9918 /* Common wrapper to call recip_estimate */ 9919 static float64 call_recip_estimate(float64 num, int off, float_status *fpst) 9920 { 9921 uint64_t val64 = float64_val(num); 9922 uint64_t frac = extract64(val64, 0, 52); 9923 int64_t exp = extract64(val64, 52, 11); 9924 uint64_t sbit; 9925 float64 scaled, estimate; 9926 9927 /* Generate the scaled number for the estimate function */ 9928 if (exp == 0) { 9929 if (extract64(frac, 51, 1) == 0) { 9930 exp = -1; 9931 frac = extract64(frac, 0, 50) << 2; 9932 } else { 9933 frac = extract64(frac, 0, 51) << 1; 9934 } 9935 } 9936 9937 /* scaled = '0' : '01111111110' : fraction<51:44> : Zeros(44); */ 9938 scaled = make_float64((0x3feULL << 52) 9939 | extract64(frac, 44, 8) << 44); 9940 9941 estimate = recip_estimate(scaled, fpst); 9942 9943 /* Build new result */ 9944 val64 = float64_val(estimate); 9945 sbit = 0x8000000000000000ULL & val64; 9946 exp = off - exp; 9947 frac = extract64(val64, 0, 52); 9948 9949 if (exp == 0) { 9950 frac = 1ULL << 51 | extract64(frac, 1, 51); 9951 } else if (exp == -1) { 9952 frac = 1ULL << 50 | extract64(frac, 2, 50); 9953 exp = 0; 9954 } 9955 9956 return make_float64(sbit | (exp << 52) | frac); 9957 } 9958 9959 static bool round_to_inf(float_status *fpst, bool sign_bit) 9960 { 9961 switch (fpst->float_rounding_mode) { 9962 case float_round_nearest_even: /* Round to Nearest */ 9963 return true; 9964 case float_round_up: /* Round to +Inf */ 9965 return !sign_bit; 9966 case float_round_down: /* Round to -Inf */ 9967 return sign_bit; 9968 case float_round_to_zero: /* Round to Zero */ 9969 return false; 9970 } 9971 9972 g_assert_not_reached(); 9973 } 9974 9975 float32 HELPER(recpe_f32)(float32 input, void *fpstp) 9976 { 9977 float_status *fpst = fpstp; 9978 float32 f32 = float32_squash_input_denormal(input, fpst); 9979 uint32_t f32_val = float32_val(f32); 9980 uint32_t f32_sbit = 0x80000000ULL & f32_val; 9981 int32_t f32_exp = extract32(f32_val, 23, 8); 9982 uint32_t f32_frac = extract32(f32_val, 0, 23); 9983 float64 f64, r64; 9984 uint64_t r64_val; 9985 int64_t r64_exp; 9986 uint64_t r64_frac; 9987 9988 if (float32_is_any_nan(f32)) { 9989 float32 nan = f32; 9990 if (float32_is_signaling_nan(f32, fpst)) { 9991 float_raise(float_flag_invalid, fpst); 9992 nan = float32_maybe_silence_nan(f32, fpst); 9993 } 9994 if (fpst->default_nan_mode) { 9995 nan = float32_default_nan(fpst); 9996 } 9997 return nan; 9998 } else if (float32_is_infinity(f32)) { 9999 return float32_set_sign(float32_zero, float32_is_neg(f32)); 10000 } else if (float32_is_zero(f32)) { 10001 float_raise(float_flag_divbyzero, fpst); 10002 return float32_set_sign(float32_infinity, float32_is_neg(f32)); 10003 } else if ((f32_val & ~(1ULL << 31)) < (1ULL << 21)) { 10004 /* Abs(value) < 2.0^-128 */ 10005 float_raise(float_flag_overflow | float_flag_inexact, fpst); 10006 if (round_to_inf(fpst, f32_sbit)) { 10007 return float32_set_sign(float32_infinity, float32_is_neg(f32)); 10008 } else { 10009 return float32_set_sign(float32_maxnorm, float32_is_neg(f32)); 10010 } 10011 } else if (f32_exp >= 253 && fpst->flush_to_zero) { 10012 float_raise(float_flag_underflow, fpst); 10013 return float32_set_sign(float32_zero, float32_is_neg(f32)); 10014 } 10015 10016 10017 f64 = make_float64(((int64_t)(f32_exp) << 52) | (int64_t)(f32_frac) << 29); 10018 r64 = call_recip_estimate(f64, 253, fpst); 10019 r64_val = float64_val(r64); 10020 r64_exp = extract64(r64_val, 52, 11); 10021 r64_frac = extract64(r64_val, 0, 52); 10022 10023 /* result = sign : result_exp<7:0> : fraction<51:29>; */ 10024 return make_float32(f32_sbit | 10025 (r64_exp & 0xff) << 23 | 10026 extract64(r64_frac, 29, 24)); 10027 } 10028 10029 float64 HELPER(recpe_f64)(float64 input, void *fpstp) 10030 { 10031 float_status *fpst = fpstp; 10032 float64 f64 = float64_squash_input_denormal(input, fpst); 10033 uint64_t f64_val = float64_val(f64); 10034 uint64_t f64_sbit = 0x8000000000000000ULL & f64_val; 10035 int64_t f64_exp = extract64(f64_val, 52, 11); 10036 float64 r64; 10037 uint64_t r64_val; 10038 int64_t r64_exp; 10039 uint64_t r64_frac; 10040 10041 /* Deal with any special cases */ 10042 if (float64_is_any_nan(f64)) { 10043 float64 nan = f64; 10044 if (float64_is_signaling_nan(f64, fpst)) { 10045 float_raise(float_flag_invalid, fpst); 10046 nan = float64_maybe_silence_nan(f64, fpst); 10047 } 10048 if (fpst->default_nan_mode) { 10049 nan = float64_default_nan(fpst); 10050 } 10051 return nan; 10052 } else if (float64_is_infinity(f64)) { 10053 return float64_set_sign(float64_zero, float64_is_neg(f64)); 10054 } else if (float64_is_zero(f64)) { 10055 float_raise(float_flag_divbyzero, fpst); 10056 return float64_set_sign(float64_infinity, float64_is_neg(f64)); 10057 } else if ((f64_val & ~(1ULL << 63)) < (1ULL << 50)) { 10058 /* Abs(value) < 2.0^-1024 */ 10059 float_raise(float_flag_overflow | float_flag_inexact, fpst); 10060 if (round_to_inf(fpst, f64_sbit)) { 10061 return float64_set_sign(float64_infinity, float64_is_neg(f64)); 10062 } else { 10063 return float64_set_sign(float64_maxnorm, float64_is_neg(f64)); 10064 } 10065 } else if (f64_exp >= 2045 && fpst->flush_to_zero) { 10066 float_raise(float_flag_underflow, fpst); 10067 return float64_set_sign(float64_zero, float64_is_neg(f64)); 10068 } 10069 10070 r64 = call_recip_estimate(f64, 2045, fpst); 10071 r64_val = float64_val(r64); 10072 r64_exp = extract64(r64_val, 52, 11); 10073 r64_frac = extract64(r64_val, 0, 52); 10074 10075 /* result = sign : result_exp<10:0> : fraction<51:0> */ 10076 return make_float64(f64_sbit | 10077 ((r64_exp & 0x7ff) << 52) | 10078 r64_frac); 10079 } 10080 10081 /* The algorithm that must be used to calculate the estimate 10082 * is specified by the ARM ARM. 10083 */ 10084 static float64 recip_sqrt_estimate(float64 a, float_status *real_fp_status) 10085 { 10086 /* These calculations mustn't set any fp exception flags, 10087 * so we use a local copy of the fp_status. 10088 */ 10089 float_status dummy_status = *real_fp_status; 10090 float_status *s = &dummy_status; 10091 float64 q; 10092 int64_t q_int; 10093 10094 if (float64_lt(a, float64_half, s)) { 10095 /* range 0.25 <= a < 0.5 */ 10096 10097 /* a in units of 1/512 rounded down */ 10098 /* q0 = (int)(a * 512.0); */ 10099 q = float64_mul(float64_512, a, s); 10100 q_int = float64_to_int64_round_to_zero(q, s); 10101 10102 /* reciprocal root r */ 10103 /* r = 1.0 / sqrt(((double)q0 + 0.5) / 512.0); */ 10104 q = int64_to_float64(q_int, s); 10105 q = float64_add(q, float64_half, s); 10106 q = float64_div(q, float64_512, s); 10107 q = float64_sqrt(q, s); 10108 q = float64_div(float64_one, q, s); 10109 } else { 10110 /* range 0.5 <= a < 1.0 */ 10111 10112 /* a in units of 1/256 rounded down */ 10113 /* q1 = (int)(a * 256.0); */ 10114 q = float64_mul(float64_256, a, s); 10115 int64_t q_int = float64_to_int64_round_to_zero(q, s); 10116 10117 /* reciprocal root r */ 10118 /* r = 1.0 /sqrt(((double)q1 + 0.5) / 256); */ 10119 q = int64_to_float64(q_int, s); 10120 q = float64_add(q, float64_half, s); 10121 q = float64_div(q, float64_256, s); 10122 q = float64_sqrt(q, s); 10123 q = float64_div(float64_one, q, s); 10124 } 10125 /* r in units of 1/256 rounded to nearest */ 10126 /* s = (int)(256.0 * r + 0.5); */ 10127 10128 q = float64_mul(q, float64_256,s ); 10129 q = float64_add(q, float64_half, s); 10130 q_int = float64_to_int64_round_to_zero(q, s); 10131 10132 /* return (double)s / 256.0;*/ 10133 return float64_div(int64_to_float64(q_int, s), float64_256, s); 10134 } 10135 10136 float32 HELPER(rsqrte_f32)(float32 input, void *fpstp) 10137 { 10138 float_status *s = fpstp; 10139 float32 f32 = float32_squash_input_denormal(input, s); 10140 uint32_t val = float32_val(f32); 10141 uint32_t f32_sbit = 0x80000000 & val; 10142 int32_t f32_exp = extract32(val, 23, 8); 10143 uint32_t f32_frac = extract32(val, 0, 23); 10144 uint64_t f64_frac; 10145 uint64_t val64; 10146 int result_exp; 10147 float64 f64; 10148 10149 if (float32_is_any_nan(f32)) { 10150 float32 nan = f32; 10151 if (float32_is_signaling_nan(f32, s)) { 10152 float_raise(float_flag_invalid, s); 10153 nan = float32_maybe_silence_nan(f32, s); 10154 } 10155 if (s->default_nan_mode) { 10156 nan = float32_default_nan(s); 10157 } 10158 return nan; 10159 } else if (float32_is_zero(f32)) { 10160 float_raise(float_flag_divbyzero, s); 10161 return float32_set_sign(float32_infinity, float32_is_neg(f32)); 10162 } else if (float32_is_neg(f32)) { 10163 float_raise(float_flag_invalid, s); 10164 return float32_default_nan(s); 10165 } else if (float32_is_infinity(f32)) { 10166 return float32_zero; 10167 } 10168 10169 /* Scale and normalize to a double-precision value between 0.25 and 1.0, 10170 * preserving the parity of the exponent. */ 10171 10172 f64_frac = ((uint64_t) f32_frac) << 29; 10173 if (f32_exp == 0) { 10174 while (extract64(f64_frac, 51, 1) == 0) { 10175 f64_frac = f64_frac << 1; 10176 f32_exp = f32_exp-1; 10177 } 10178 f64_frac = extract64(f64_frac, 0, 51) << 1; 10179 } 10180 10181 if (extract64(f32_exp, 0, 1) == 0) { 10182 f64 = make_float64(((uint64_t) f32_sbit) << 32 10183 | (0x3feULL << 52) 10184 | f64_frac); 10185 } else { 10186 f64 = make_float64(((uint64_t) f32_sbit) << 32 10187 | (0x3fdULL << 52) 10188 | f64_frac); 10189 } 10190 10191 result_exp = (380 - f32_exp) / 2; 10192 10193 f64 = recip_sqrt_estimate(f64, s); 10194 10195 val64 = float64_val(f64); 10196 10197 val = ((result_exp & 0xff) << 23) 10198 | ((val64 >> 29) & 0x7fffff); 10199 return make_float32(val); 10200 } 10201 10202 float64 HELPER(rsqrte_f64)(float64 input, void *fpstp) 10203 { 10204 float_status *s = fpstp; 10205 float64 f64 = float64_squash_input_denormal(input, s); 10206 uint64_t val = float64_val(f64); 10207 uint64_t f64_sbit = 0x8000000000000000ULL & val; 10208 int64_t f64_exp = extract64(val, 52, 11); 10209 uint64_t f64_frac = extract64(val, 0, 52); 10210 int64_t result_exp; 10211 uint64_t result_frac; 10212 10213 if (float64_is_any_nan(f64)) { 10214 float64 nan = f64; 10215 if (float64_is_signaling_nan(f64, s)) { 10216 float_raise(float_flag_invalid, s); 10217 nan = float64_maybe_silence_nan(f64, s); 10218 } 10219 if (s->default_nan_mode) { 10220 nan = float64_default_nan(s); 10221 } 10222 return nan; 10223 } else if (float64_is_zero(f64)) { 10224 float_raise(float_flag_divbyzero, s); 10225 return float64_set_sign(float64_infinity, float64_is_neg(f64)); 10226 } else if (float64_is_neg(f64)) { 10227 float_raise(float_flag_invalid, s); 10228 return float64_default_nan(s); 10229 } else if (float64_is_infinity(f64)) { 10230 return float64_zero; 10231 } 10232 10233 /* Scale and normalize to a double-precision value between 0.25 and 1.0, 10234 * preserving the parity of the exponent. */ 10235 10236 if (f64_exp == 0) { 10237 while (extract64(f64_frac, 51, 1) == 0) { 10238 f64_frac = f64_frac << 1; 10239 f64_exp = f64_exp - 1; 10240 } 10241 f64_frac = extract64(f64_frac, 0, 51) << 1; 10242 } 10243 10244 if (extract64(f64_exp, 0, 1) == 0) { 10245 f64 = make_float64(f64_sbit 10246 | (0x3feULL << 52) 10247 | f64_frac); 10248 } else { 10249 f64 = make_float64(f64_sbit 10250 | (0x3fdULL << 52) 10251 | f64_frac); 10252 } 10253 10254 result_exp = (3068 - f64_exp) / 2; 10255 10256 f64 = recip_sqrt_estimate(f64, s); 10257 10258 result_frac = extract64(float64_val(f64), 0, 52); 10259 10260 return make_float64(f64_sbit | 10261 ((result_exp & 0x7ff) << 52) | 10262 result_frac); 10263 } 10264 10265 uint32_t HELPER(recpe_u32)(uint32_t a, void *fpstp) 10266 { 10267 float_status *s = fpstp; 10268 float64 f64; 10269 10270 if ((a & 0x80000000) == 0) { 10271 return 0xffffffff; 10272 } 10273 10274 f64 = make_float64((0x3feULL << 52) 10275 | ((int64_t)(a & 0x7fffffff) << 21)); 10276 10277 f64 = recip_estimate(f64, s); 10278 10279 return 0x80000000 | ((float64_val(f64) >> 21) & 0x7fffffff); 10280 } 10281 10282 uint32_t HELPER(rsqrte_u32)(uint32_t a, void *fpstp) 10283 { 10284 float_status *fpst = fpstp; 10285 float64 f64; 10286 10287 if ((a & 0xc0000000) == 0) { 10288 return 0xffffffff; 10289 } 10290 10291 if (a & 0x80000000) { 10292 f64 = make_float64((0x3feULL << 52) 10293 | ((uint64_t)(a & 0x7fffffff) << 21)); 10294 } else { /* bits 31-30 == '01' */ 10295 f64 = make_float64((0x3fdULL << 52) 10296 | ((uint64_t)(a & 0x3fffffff) << 22)); 10297 } 10298 10299 f64 = recip_sqrt_estimate(f64, fpst); 10300 10301 return 0x80000000 | ((float64_val(f64) >> 21) & 0x7fffffff); 10302 } 10303 10304 /* VFPv4 fused multiply-accumulate */ 10305 float32 VFP_HELPER(muladd, s)(float32 a, float32 b, float32 c, void *fpstp) 10306 { 10307 float_status *fpst = fpstp; 10308 return float32_muladd(a, b, c, 0, fpst); 10309 } 10310 10311 float64 VFP_HELPER(muladd, d)(float64 a, float64 b, float64 c, void *fpstp) 10312 { 10313 float_status *fpst = fpstp; 10314 return float64_muladd(a, b, c, 0, fpst); 10315 } 10316 10317 /* ARMv8 round to integral */ 10318 float32 HELPER(rints_exact)(float32 x, void *fp_status) 10319 { 10320 return float32_round_to_int(x, fp_status); 10321 } 10322 10323 float64 HELPER(rintd_exact)(float64 x, void *fp_status) 10324 { 10325 return float64_round_to_int(x, fp_status); 10326 } 10327 10328 float32 HELPER(rints)(float32 x, void *fp_status) 10329 { 10330 int old_flags = get_float_exception_flags(fp_status), new_flags; 10331 float32 ret; 10332 10333 ret = float32_round_to_int(x, fp_status); 10334 10335 /* Suppress any inexact exceptions the conversion produced */ 10336 if (!(old_flags & float_flag_inexact)) { 10337 new_flags = get_float_exception_flags(fp_status); 10338 set_float_exception_flags(new_flags & ~float_flag_inexact, fp_status); 10339 } 10340 10341 return ret; 10342 } 10343 10344 float64 HELPER(rintd)(float64 x, void *fp_status) 10345 { 10346 int old_flags = get_float_exception_flags(fp_status), new_flags; 10347 float64 ret; 10348 10349 ret = float64_round_to_int(x, fp_status); 10350 10351 new_flags = get_float_exception_flags(fp_status); 10352 10353 /* Suppress any inexact exceptions the conversion produced */ 10354 if (!(old_flags & float_flag_inexact)) { 10355 new_flags = get_float_exception_flags(fp_status); 10356 set_float_exception_flags(new_flags & ~float_flag_inexact, fp_status); 10357 } 10358 10359 return ret; 10360 } 10361 10362 /* Convert ARM rounding mode to softfloat */ 10363 int arm_rmode_to_sf(int rmode) 10364 { 10365 switch (rmode) { 10366 case FPROUNDING_TIEAWAY: 10367 rmode = float_round_ties_away; 10368 break; 10369 case FPROUNDING_ODD: 10370 /* FIXME: add support for TIEAWAY and ODD */ 10371 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "arm: unimplemented rounding mode: %d\n", 10372 rmode); 10373 case FPROUNDING_TIEEVEN: 10374 default: 10375 rmode = float_round_nearest_even; 10376 break; 10377 case FPROUNDING_POSINF: 10378 rmode = float_round_up; 10379 break; 10380 case FPROUNDING_NEGINF: 10381 rmode = float_round_down; 10382 break; 10383 case FPROUNDING_ZERO: 10384 rmode = float_round_to_zero; 10385 break; 10386 } 10387 return rmode; 10388 } 10389 10390 /* CRC helpers. 10391 * The upper bytes of val (above the number specified by 'bytes') must have 10392 * been zeroed out by the caller. 10393 */ 10394 uint32_t HELPER(crc32)(uint32_t acc, uint32_t val, uint32_t bytes) 10395 { 10396 uint8_t buf[4]; 10397 10398 stl_le_p(buf, val); 10399 10400 /* zlib crc32 converts the accumulator and output to one's complement. */ 10401 return crc32(acc ^ 0xffffffff, buf, bytes) ^ 0xffffffff; 10402 } 10403 10404 uint32_t HELPER(crc32c)(uint32_t acc, uint32_t val, uint32_t bytes) 10405 { 10406 uint8_t buf[4]; 10407 10408 stl_le_p(buf, val); 10409 10410 /* Linux crc32c converts the output to one's complement. */ 10411 return crc32c(acc, buf, bytes) ^ 0xffffffff; 10412 } 10413