xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/arm/cpu64.c (revision ed3a06b1)
1 /*
2  * QEMU AArch64 CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Linaro Ltd
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, see
18  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qapi/error.h"
23 #include "cpu.h"
24 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
25 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
26 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
27 #include "qemu/module.h"
28 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
29 #include "hw/loader.h"
30 #endif
31 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
32 #include "sysemu/hvf.h"
33 #include "kvm_arm.h"
34 #include "hvf_arm.h"
35 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
36 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
37 #include "internals.h"
38 
39 
40 static void aarch64_a57_initfn(Object *obj)
41 {
42     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
43 
44     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
45     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
46     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
47     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
48     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
49     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
50     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
51     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
52     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
53     cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A57;
54     cpu->midr = 0x411fd070;
55     cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
56     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034070;
57     cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
58     cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
59     cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
60     cpu->ctr = 0x8444c004;
61     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
62     cpu->isar.id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
63     cpu->isar.id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
64     cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
65     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
66     cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10101105;
67     cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
68     cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
69     cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
70     cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
71     cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
72     cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
73     cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
74     cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
75     cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
76     cpu->isar.id_isar6 = 0;
77     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
78     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
79     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
80     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00001124;
81     cpu->isar.dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
82     cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x41013000;
83     cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
84     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe00a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
85     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe012; /* 48KB L1 icache */
86     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x70ffe07a; /* 2048KB L2 cache */
87     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
88     cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
89     cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
90     cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
91     cpu->gic_pribits = 5;
92     define_cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo(cpu);
93 }
94 
95 static void aarch64_a53_initfn(Object *obj)
96 {
97     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
98 
99     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a53";
100     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
101     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
102     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
103     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
104     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
105     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
106     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
107     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
108     cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A53;
109     cpu->midr = 0x410fd034;
110     cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
111     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034070;
112     cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
113     cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
114     cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
115     cpu->ctr = 0x84448004; /* L1Ip = VIPT */
116     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
117     cpu->isar.id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
118     cpu->isar.id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
119     cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
120     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
121     cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10101105;
122     cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
123     cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
124     cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
125     cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
126     cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
127     cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
128     cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
129     cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
130     cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
131     cpu->isar.id_isar6 = 0;
132     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
133     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
134     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
135     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00001122; /* 40 bit physical addr */
136     cpu->isar.dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
137     cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x41033000;
138     cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
139     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x700fe01a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
140     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe00a; /* 32KB L1 icache */
141     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x707fe07a; /* 1024KB L2 cache */
142     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
143     cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
144     cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
145     cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
146     cpu->gic_pribits = 5;
147     define_cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo(cpu);
148 }
149 
150 static void aarch64_a72_initfn(Object *obj)
151 {
152     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
153 
154     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a72";
155     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
156     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
157     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
158     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
159     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
160     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
161     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
162     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
163     cpu->midr = 0x410fd083;
164     cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
165     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034080;
166     cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
167     cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
168     cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
169     cpu->ctr = 0x8444c004;
170     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
171     cpu->isar.id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
172     cpu->isar.id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
173     cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
174     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
175     cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10201105;
176     cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
177     cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
178     cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
179     cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
180     cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
181     cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
182     cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
183     cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
184     cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
185     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
186     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
187     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
188     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00001124;
189     cpu->isar.dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
190     cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x41023000;
191     cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
192     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe00a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
193     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe012; /* 48KB L1 icache */
194     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x707fe07a; /* 1MB L2 cache */
195     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
196     cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
197     cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
198     cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
199     cpu->gic_pribits = 5;
200     define_cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo(cpu);
201 }
202 
203 static void aarch64_a76_initfn(Object *obj)
204 {
205     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
206 
207     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a76";
208     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
209     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
210     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
211     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
212     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
213     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
214     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
215     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
216 
217     /* Ordered by B2.4 AArch64 registers by functional group */
218     cpu->clidr = 0x82000023;
219     cpu->ctr = 0x8444C004;
220     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4;
221     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0  = 0x0000000010305408ull;
222     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x0000100010211120ull;
223     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = 0x0000000000100001ull;
224     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x0000000000101122ull;
225     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr1 = 0x0000000010212122ull;
226     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr2 = 0x0000000000001011ull;
227     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0  = 0x1100000010111112ull; /* GIC filled in later */
228     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1  = 0x0000000000000010ull;
229     cpu->id_afr0       = 0x00000000;
230     cpu->isar.id_dfr0  = 0x04010088;
231     cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
232     cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
233     cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
234     cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
235     cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00010142;
236     cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x01011121;
237     cpu->isar.id_isar6 = 0x00000010;
238     cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10201105;
239     cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
240     cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
241     cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02122211;
242     cpu->isar.id_mmfr4 = 0x00021110;
243     cpu->isar.id_pfr0  = 0x10010131;
244     cpu->isar.id_pfr1  = 0x00010000; /* GIC filled in later */
245     cpu->isar.id_pfr2  = 0x00000011;
246     cpu->midr = 0x414fd0b1;          /* r4p1 */
247     cpu->revidr = 0;
248 
249     /* From B2.18 CCSIDR_EL1 */
250     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe01a; /* 64KB L1 dcache */
251     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe01a; /* 64KB L1 icache */
252     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x707fe03a; /* 512KB L2 cache */
253 
254     /* From B2.93 SCTLR_EL3 */
255     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x30c50838;
256 
257     /* From B4.23 ICH_VTR_EL2 */
258     cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
259     cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
260     cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
261     cpu->gic_pribits = 5;
262 
263     /* From B5.1 AdvSIMD AArch64 register summary */
264     cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
265     cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x13211111;
266     cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
267 
268     /* From D5.1 AArch64 PMU register summary */
269     cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x410b3000;
270 }
271 
272 static void aarch64_neoverse_n1_initfn(Object *obj)
273 {
274     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
275 
276     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,neoverse-n1";
277     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
278     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
279     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
280     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
281     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
282     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
283     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
284     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
285 
286     /* Ordered by B2.4 AArch64 registers by functional group */
287     cpu->clidr = 0x82000023;
288     cpu->ctr = 0x8444c004;
289     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4;
290     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0  = 0x0000000110305408ull;
291     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x0000100010211120ull;
292     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = 0x0000000000100001ull;
293     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x0000000000101125ull;
294     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr1 = 0x0000000010212122ull;
295     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr2 = 0x0000000000001011ull;
296     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0  = 0x1100000010111112ull; /* GIC filled in later */
297     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1  = 0x0000000000000020ull;
298     cpu->id_afr0       = 0x00000000;
299     cpu->isar.id_dfr0  = 0x04010088;
300     cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
301     cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
302     cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
303     cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
304     cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00010142;
305     cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x01011121;
306     cpu->isar.id_isar6 = 0x00000010;
307     cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10201105;
308     cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
309     cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
310     cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02122211;
311     cpu->isar.id_mmfr4 = 0x00021110;
312     cpu->isar.id_pfr0  = 0x10010131;
313     cpu->isar.id_pfr1  = 0x00010000; /* GIC filled in later */
314     cpu->isar.id_pfr2  = 0x00000011;
315     cpu->midr = 0x414fd0c1;          /* r4p1 */
316     cpu->revidr = 0;
317 
318     /* From B2.23 CCSIDR_EL1 */
319     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe01a; /* 64KB L1 dcache */
320     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe01a; /* 64KB L1 icache */
321     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x70ffe03a; /* 1MB L2 cache */
322 
323     /* From B2.98 SCTLR_EL3 */
324     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x30c50838;
325 
326     /* From B4.23 ICH_VTR_EL2 */
327     cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
328     cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
329     cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
330     cpu->gic_pribits = 5;
331 
332     /* From B5.1 AdvSIMD AArch64 register summary */
333     cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
334     cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x13211111;
335     cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
336 
337     /* From D5.1 AArch64 PMU register summary */
338     cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x410c3000;
339 }
340 
341 void arm_cpu_sve_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
342 {
343     /*
344      * If any vector lengths are explicitly enabled with sve<N> properties,
345      * then all other lengths are implicitly disabled.  If sve-max-vq is
346      * specified then it is the same as explicitly enabling all lengths
347      * up to and including the specified maximum, which means all larger
348      * lengths will be implicitly disabled.  If no sve<N> properties
349      * are enabled and sve-max-vq is not specified, then all lengths not
350      * explicitly disabled will be enabled.  Additionally, all power-of-two
351      * vector lengths less than the maximum enabled length will be
352      * automatically enabled and all vector lengths larger than the largest
353      * disabled power-of-two vector length will be automatically disabled.
354      * Errors are generated if the user provided input that interferes with
355      * any of the above.  Finally, if SVE is not disabled, then at least one
356      * vector length must be enabled.
357      */
358     uint32_t vq_map = cpu->sve_vq.map;
359     uint32_t vq_init = cpu->sve_vq.init;
360     uint32_t vq_supported;
361     uint32_t vq_mask = 0;
362     uint32_t tmp, vq, max_vq = 0;
363 
364     /*
365      * CPU models specify a set of supported vector lengths which are
366      * enabled by default.  Attempting to enable any vector length not set
367      * in the supported bitmap results in an error.  When KVM is enabled we
368      * fetch the supported bitmap from the host.
369      */
370     if (kvm_enabled()) {
371         if (kvm_arm_sve_supported()) {
372             cpu->sve_vq.supported = kvm_arm_sve_get_vls(CPU(cpu));
373             vq_supported = cpu->sve_vq.supported;
374         } else {
375             assert(!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu));
376             vq_supported = 0;
377         }
378     } else {
379         vq_supported = cpu->sve_vq.supported;
380     }
381 
382     /*
383      * Process explicit sve<N> properties.
384      * From the properties, sve_vq_map<N> implies sve_vq_init<N>.
385      * Check first for any sve<N> enabled.
386      */
387     if (vq_map != 0) {
388         max_vq = 32 - clz32(vq_map);
389         vq_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, max_vq);
390 
391         if (cpu->sve_max_vq && max_vq > cpu->sve_max_vq) {
392             error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sve%d", max_vq * 128);
393             error_append_hint(errp, "sve%d is larger than the maximum vector "
394                               "length, sve-max-vq=%d (%d bits)\n",
395                               max_vq * 128, cpu->sve_max_vq,
396                               cpu->sve_max_vq * 128);
397             return;
398         }
399 
400         if (kvm_enabled()) {
401             /*
402              * For KVM we have to automatically enable all supported unitialized
403              * lengths, even when the smaller lengths are not all powers-of-two.
404              */
405             vq_map |= vq_supported & ~vq_init & vq_mask;
406         } else {
407             /* Propagate enabled bits down through required powers-of-two. */
408             vq_map |= SVE_VQ_POW2_MAP & ~vq_init & vq_mask;
409         }
410     } else if (cpu->sve_max_vq == 0) {
411         /*
412          * No explicit bits enabled, and no implicit bits from sve-max-vq.
413          */
414         if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
415             /* SVE is disabled and so are all vector lengths.  Good. */
416             return;
417         }
418 
419         if (kvm_enabled()) {
420             /* Disabling a supported length disables all larger lengths. */
421             tmp = vq_init & vq_supported;
422         } else {
423             /* Disabling a power-of-two disables all larger lengths. */
424             tmp = vq_init & SVE_VQ_POW2_MAP;
425         }
426         vq = ctz32(tmp) + 1;
427 
428         max_vq = vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ ? vq - 1 : ARM_MAX_VQ;
429         vq_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, max_vq);
430         vq_map = vq_supported & ~vq_init & vq_mask;
431 
432         if (max_vq == 0 || vq_map == 0) {
433             error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", vq * 128);
434             error_append_hint(errp, "Disabling sve%d results in all "
435                               "vector lengths being disabled.\n",
436                               vq * 128);
437             error_append_hint(errp, "With SVE enabled, at least one "
438                               "vector length must be enabled.\n");
439             return;
440         }
441 
442         max_vq = 32 - clz32(vq_map);
443         vq_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, max_vq);
444     }
445 
446     /*
447      * Process the sve-max-vq property.
448      * Note that we know from the above that no bit above
449      * sve-max-vq is currently set.
450      */
451     if (cpu->sve_max_vq != 0) {
452         max_vq = cpu->sve_max_vq;
453         vq_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, max_vq);
454 
455         if (vq_init & ~vq_map & (1 << (max_vq - 1))) {
456             error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", max_vq * 128);
457             error_append_hint(errp, "The maximum vector length must be "
458                               "enabled, sve-max-vq=%d (%d bits)\n",
459                               max_vq, max_vq * 128);
460             return;
461         }
462 
463         /* Set all bits not explicitly set within sve-max-vq. */
464         vq_map |= ~vq_init & vq_mask;
465     }
466 
467     /*
468      * We should know what max-vq is now.  Also, as we're done
469      * manipulating sve-vq-map, we ensure any bits above max-vq
470      * are clear, just in case anybody looks.
471      */
472     assert(max_vq != 0);
473     assert(vq_mask != 0);
474     vq_map &= vq_mask;
475 
476     /* Ensure the set of lengths matches what is supported. */
477     tmp = vq_map ^ (vq_supported & vq_mask);
478     if (tmp) {
479         vq = 32 - clz32(tmp);
480         if (vq_map & (1 << (vq - 1))) {
481             if (cpu->sve_max_vq) {
482                 error_setg(errp, "cannot set sve-max-vq=%d", cpu->sve_max_vq);
483                 error_append_hint(errp, "This CPU does not support "
484                                   "the vector length %d-bits.\n", vq * 128);
485                 error_append_hint(errp, "It may not be possible to use "
486                                   "sve-max-vq with this CPU. Try "
487                                   "using only sve<N> properties.\n");
488             } else {
489                 error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sve%d", vq * 128);
490                 if (vq_supported) {
491                     error_append_hint(errp, "This CPU does not support "
492                                       "the vector length %d-bits.\n", vq * 128);
493                 } else {
494                     error_append_hint(errp, "SVE not supported by KVM "
495                                       "on this host\n");
496                 }
497             }
498             return;
499         } else {
500             if (kvm_enabled()) {
501                 error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", vq * 128);
502                 error_append_hint(errp, "The KVM host requires all "
503                                   "supported vector lengths smaller "
504                                   "than %d bits to also be enabled.\n",
505                                   max_vq * 128);
506                 return;
507             } else {
508                 /* Ensure all required powers-of-two are enabled. */
509                 tmp = SVE_VQ_POW2_MAP & vq_mask & ~vq_map;
510                 if (tmp) {
511                     vq = 32 - clz32(tmp);
512                     error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", vq * 128);
513                     error_append_hint(errp, "sve%d is required as it "
514                                       "is a power-of-two length smaller "
515                                       "than the maximum, sve%d\n",
516                                       vq * 128, max_vq * 128);
517                     return;
518                 }
519             }
520         }
521     }
522 
523     /*
524      * Now that we validated all our vector lengths, the only question
525      * left to answer is if we even want SVE at all.
526      */
527     if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
528         error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sve%d", max_vq * 128);
529         error_append_hint(errp, "SVE must be enabled to enable vector "
530                           "lengths.\n");
531         error_append_hint(errp, "Add sve=on to the CPU property list.\n");
532         return;
533     }
534 
535     /* From now on sve_max_vq is the actual maximum supported length. */
536     cpu->sve_max_vq = max_vq;
537     cpu->sve_vq.map = vq_map;
538 }
539 
540 static void cpu_max_get_sve_max_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
541                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
542 {
543     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
544     uint32_t value;
545 
546     /* All vector lengths are disabled when SVE is off. */
547     if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
548         value = 0;
549     } else {
550         value = cpu->sve_max_vq;
551     }
552     visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
553 }
554 
555 static void cpu_max_set_sve_max_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
556                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
557 {
558     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
559     uint32_t max_vq;
560 
561     if (!visit_type_uint32(v, name, &max_vq, errp)) {
562         return;
563     }
564 
565     if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_arm_sve_supported()) {
566         error_setg(errp, "cannot set sve-max-vq");
567         error_append_hint(errp, "SVE not supported by KVM on this host\n");
568         return;
569     }
570 
571     if (max_vq == 0 || max_vq > ARM_MAX_VQ) {
572         error_setg(errp, "unsupported SVE vector length");
573         error_append_hint(errp, "Valid sve-max-vq in range [1-%d]\n",
574                           ARM_MAX_VQ);
575         return;
576     }
577 
578     cpu->sve_max_vq = max_vq;
579 }
580 
581 /*
582  * Note that cpu_arm_{get,set}_vq cannot use the simpler
583  * object_property_add_bool interface because they make use of the
584  * contents of "name" to determine which bit on which to operate.
585  */
586 static void cpu_arm_get_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
587                            void *opaque, Error **errp)
588 {
589     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
590     ARMVQMap *vq_map = opaque;
591     uint32_t vq = atoi(&name[3]) / 128;
592     bool sve = vq_map == &cpu->sve_vq;
593     bool value;
594 
595     /* All vector lengths are disabled when feature is off. */
596     if (sve
597         ? !cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)
598         : !cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu)) {
599         value = false;
600     } else {
601         value = extract32(vq_map->map, vq - 1, 1);
602     }
603     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
604 }
605 
606 static void cpu_arm_set_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
607                            void *opaque, Error **errp)
608 {
609     ARMVQMap *vq_map = opaque;
610     uint32_t vq = atoi(&name[3]) / 128;
611     bool value;
612 
613     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
614         return;
615     }
616 
617     vq_map->map = deposit32(vq_map->map, vq - 1, 1, value);
618     vq_map->init |= 1 << (vq - 1);
619 }
620 
621 static bool cpu_arm_get_sve(Object *obj, Error **errp)
622 {
623     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
624     return cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu);
625 }
626 
627 static void cpu_arm_set_sve(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
628 {
629     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
630     uint64_t t;
631 
632     if (value && kvm_enabled() && !kvm_arm_sve_supported()) {
633         error_setg(errp, "'sve' feature not supported by KVM on this host");
634         return;
635     }
636 
637     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0;
638     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, SVE, value);
639     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = t;
640 }
641 
642 void arm_cpu_sme_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
643 {
644     uint32_t vq_map = cpu->sme_vq.map;
645     uint32_t vq_init = cpu->sme_vq.init;
646     uint32_t vq_supported = cpu->sme_vq.supported;
647     uint32_t vq;
648 
649     if (vq_map == 0) {
650         if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu)) {
651             cpu->isar.id_aa64smfr0 = 0;
652             return;
653         }
654 
655         /* TODO: KVM will require limitations via SMCR_EL2. */
656         vq_map = vq_supported & ~vq_init;
657 
658         if (vq_map == 0) {
659             vq = ctz32(vq_supported) + 1;
660             error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sme%d", vq * 128);
661             error_append_hint(errp, "All SME vector lengths are disabled.\n");
662             error_append_hint(errp, "With SME enabled, at least one "
663                               "vector length must be enabled.\n");
664             return;
665         }
666     } else {
667         if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu)) {
668             vq = 32 - clz32(vq_map);
669             error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sme%d", vq * 128);
670             error_append_hint(errp, "SME must be enabled to enable "
671                               "vector lengths.\n");
672             error_append_hint(errp, "Add sme=on to the CPU property list.\n");
673             return;
674         }
675         /* TODO: KVM will require limitations via SMCR_EL2. */
676     }
677 
678     cpu->sme_vq.map = vq_map;
679 }
680 
681 static bool cpu_arm_get_sme(Object *obj, Error **errp)
682 {
683     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
684     return cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu);
685 }
686 
687 static void cpu_arm_set_sme(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
688 {
689     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
690     uint64_t t;
691 
692     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1;
693     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, SME, value);
694     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1 = t;
695 }
696 
697 static bool cpu_arm_get_sme_fa64(Object *obj, Error **errp)
698 {
699     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
700     return cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu) &&
701            cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme_fa64, cpu);
702 }
703 
704 static void cpu_arm_set_sme_fa64(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
705 {
706     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
707     uint64_t t;
708 
709     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64smfr0;
710     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64SMFR0, FA64, value);
711     cpu->isar.id_aa64smfr0 = t;
712 }
713 
714 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
715 /* Mirror linux /proc/sys/abi/{sve,sme}_default_vector_length. */
716 static void cpu_arm_set_default_vec_len(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
717                                         const char *name, void *opaque,
718                                         Error **errp)
719 {
720     uint32_t *ptr_default_vq = opaque;
721     int32_t default_len, default_vq, remainder;
722 
723     if (!visit_type_int32(v, name, &default_len, errp)) {
724         return;
725     }
726 
727     /* Undocumented, but the kernel allows -1 to indicate "maximum". */
728     if (default_len == -1) {
729         *ptr_default_vq = ARM_MAX_VQ;
730         return;
731     }
732 
733     default_vq = default_len / 16;
734     remainder = default_len % 16;
735 
736     /*
737      * Note that the 512 max comes from include/uapi/asm/sve_context.h
738      * and is the maximum architectural width of ZCR_ELx.LEN.
739      */
740     if (remainder || default_vq < 1 || default_vq > 512) {
741         ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
742         const char *which =
743             (ptr_default_vq == &cpu->sve_default_vq ? "sve" : "sme");
744 
745         error_setg(errp, "cannot set %s-default-vector-length", which);
746         if (remainder) {
747             error_append_hint(errp, "Vector length not a multiple of 16\n");
748         } else if (default_vq < 1) {
749             error_append_hint(errp, "Vector length smaller than 16\n");
750         } else {
751             error_append_hint(errp, "Vector length larger than %d\n",
752                               512 * 16);
753         }
754         return;
755     }
756 
757     *ptr_default_vq = default_vq;
758 }
759 
760 static void cpu_arm_get_default_vec_len(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
761                                         const char *name, void *opaque,
762                                         Error **errp)
763 {
764     uint32_t *ptr_default_vq = opaque;
765     int32_t value = *ptr_default_vq * 16;
766 
767     visit_type_int32(v, name, &value, errp);
768 }
769 #endif
770 
771 static void aarch64_add_sve_properties(Object *obj)
772 {
773     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
774     uint32_t vq;
775 
776     object_property_add_bool(obj, "sve", cpu_arm_get_sve, cpu_arm_set_sve);
777 
778     for (vq = 1; vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ; ++vq) {
779         char name[8];
780         sprintf(name, "sve%d", vq * 128);
781         object_property_add(obj, name, "bool", cpu_arm_get_vq,
782                             cpu_arm_set_vq, NULL, &cpu->sve_vq);
783     }
784 
785 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
786     /* Mirror linux /proc/sys/abi/sve_default_vector_length. */
787     object_property_add(obj, "sve-default-vector-length", "int32",
788                         cpu_arm_get_default_vec_len,
789                         cpu_arm_set_default_vec_len, NULL,
790                         &cpu->sve_default_vq);
791 #endif
792 }
793 
794 static void aarch64_add_sme_properties(Object *obj)
795 {
796     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
797     uint32_t vq;
798 
799     object_property_add_bool(obj, "sme", cpu_arm_get_sme, cpu_arm_set_sme);
800     object_property_add_bool(obj, "sme_fa64", cpu_arm_get_sme_fa64,
801                              cpu_arm_set_sme_fa64);
802 
803     for (vq = 1; vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ; vq <<= 1) {
804         char name[8];
805         sprintf(name, "sme%d", vq * 128);
806         object_property_add(obj, name, "bool", cpu_arm_get_vq,
807                             cpu_arm_set_vq, NULL, &cpu->sme_vq);
808     }
809 
810 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
811     /* Mirror linux /proc/sys/abi/sme_default_vector_length. */
812     object_property_add(obj, "sme-default-vector-length", "int32",
813                         cpu_arm_get_default_vec_len,
814                         cpu_arm_set_default_vec_len, NULL,
815                         &cpu->sme_default_vq);
816 #endif
817 }
818 
819 void arm_cpu_pauth_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
820 {
821     int arch_val = 0, impdef_val = 0;
822     uint64_t t;
823 
824     /* Exit early if PAuth is enabled, and fall through to disable it */
825     if ((kvm_enabled() || hvf_enabled()) && cpu->prop_pauth) {
826         if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, cpu)) {
827             error_setg(errp, "'pauth' feature not supported by %s on this host",
828                        kvm_enabled() ? "KVM" : "hvf");
829         }
830 
831         return;
832     }
833 
834     /* TODO: Handle HaveEnhancedPAC, HaveEnhancedPAC2, HaveFPAC. */
835     if (cpu->prop_pauth) {
836         if (cpu->prop_pauth_impdef) {
837             impdef_val = 1;
838         } else {
839             arch_val = 1;
840         }
841     } else if (cpu->prop_pauth_impdef) {
842         error_setg(errp, "cannot enable pauth-impdef without pauth");
843         error_append_hint(errp, "Add pauth=on to the CPU property list.\n");
844     }
845 
846     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1;
847     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, APA, arch_val);
848     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, GPA, arch_val);
849     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, API, impdef_val);
850     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, GPI, impdef_val);
851     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = t;
852 }
853 
854 static Property arm_cpu_pauth_property =
855     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pauth", ARMCPU, prop_pauth, true);
856 static Property arm_cpu_pauth_impdef_property =
857     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pauth-impdef", ARMCPU, prop_pauth_impdef, false);
858 
859 static void aarch64_add_pauth_properties(Object *obj)
860 {
861     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
862 
863     /* Default to PAUTH on, with the architected algorithm on TCG. */
864     qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_pauth_property);
865     if (kvm_enabled() || hvf_enabled()) {
866         /*
867          * Mirror PAuth support from the probed sysregs back into the
868          * property for KVM or hvf. Is it just a bit backward? Yes it is!
869          * Note that prop_pauth is true whether the host CPU supports the
870          * architected QARMA5 algorithm or the IMPDEF one. We don't
871          * provide the separate pauth-impdef property for KVM or hvf,
872          * only for TCG.
873          */
874         cpu->prop_pauth = cpu_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, cpu);
875     } else {
876         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_pauth_impdef_property);
877     }
878 }
879 
880 static Property arm_cpu_lpa2_property =
881     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("lpa2", ARMCPU, prop_lpa2, true);
882 
883 void arm_cpu_lpa2_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
884 {
885     uint64_t t;
886 
887     /*
888      * We only install the property for tcg -cpu max; this is the
889      * only situation in which the cpu field can be true.
890      */
891     if (!cpu->prop_lpa2) {
892         return;
893     }
894 
895     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0;
896     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN16, 2);   /* 16k pages w/ LPA2 */
897     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN4, 1);    /*  4k pages w/ LPA2 */
898     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN16_2, 3); /* 16k stage2 w/ LPA2 */
899     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN4_2, 3);  /*  4k stage2 w/ LPA2 */
900     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = t;
901 }
902 
903 static void aarch64_host_initfn(Object *obj)
904 {
905 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
906     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
907     kvm_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(cpu);
908     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
909         aarch64_add_sve_properties(obj);
910         aarch64_add_pauth_properties(obj);
911     }
912 #elif defined(CONFIG_HVF)
913     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
914     hvf_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(cpu);
915     aarch64_add_pauth_properties(obj);
916 #else
917     g_assert_not_reached();
918 #endif
919 }
920 
921 /* -cpu max: if KVM is enabled, like -cpu host (best possible with this host);
922  * otherwise, a CPU with as many features enabled as our emulation supports.
923  * The version of '-cpu max' for qemu-system-arm is defined in cpu.c;
924  * this only needs to handle 64 bits.
925  */
926 static void aarch64_max_initfn(Object *obj)
927 {
928     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
929     uint64_t t;
930     uint32_t u;
931 
932     if (kvm_enabled() || hvf_enabled()) {
933         /* With KVM or HVF, '-cpu max' is identical to '-cpu host' */
934         aarch64_host_initfn(obj);
935         return;
936     }
937 
938     /* '-cpu max' for TCG: we currently do this as "A57 with extra things" */
939 
940     aarch64_a57_initfn(obj);
941 
942     /*
943      * Reset MIDR so the guest doesn't mistake our 'max' CPU type for a real
944      * one and try to apply errata workarounds or use impdef features we
945      * don't provide.
946      * An IMPLEMENTER field of 0 means "reserved for software use";
947      * ARCHITECTURE must be 0xf indicating "v7 or later, check ID registers
948      * to see which features are present";
949      * the VARIANT, PARTNUM and REVISION fields are all implementation
950      * defined and we choose to define PARTNUM just in case guest
951      * code needs to distinguish this QEMU CPU from other software
952      * implementations, though this shouldn't be needed.
953      */
954     t = FIELD_DP64(0, MIDR_EL1, IMPLEMENTER, 0);
955     t = FIELD_DP64(t, MIDR_EL1, ARCHITECTURE, 0xf);
956     t = FIELD_DP64(t, MIDR_EL1, PARTNUM, 'Q');
957     t = FIELD_DP64(t, MIDR_EL1, VARIANT, 0);
958     t = FIELD_DP64(t, MIDR_EL1, REVISION, 0);
959     cpu->midr = t;
960 
961     /*
962      * We're going to set FEAT_S2FWB, which mandates that CLIDR_EL1.{LoUU,LoUIS}
963      * are zero.
964      */
965     u = cpu->clidr;
966     u = FIELD_DP32(u, CLIDR_EL1, LOUIS, 0);
967     u = FIELD_DP32(u, CLIDR_EL1, LOUU, 0);
968     cpu->clidr = u;
969 
970     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0;
971     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, AES, 2);      /* FEAT_PMULL */
972     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SHA1, 1);     /* FEAT_SHA1 */
973     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SHA2, 2);     /* FEAT_SHA512 */
974     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, CRC32, 1);
975     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, ATOMIC, 2);   /* FEAT_LSE */
976     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, RDM, 1);      /* FEAT_RDM */
977     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SHA3, 1);     /* FEAT_SHA3 */
978     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SM3, 1);      /* FEAT_SM3 */
979     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SM4, 1);      /* FEAT_SM4 */
980     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, DP, 1);       /* FEAT_DotProd */
981     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, FHM, 1);      /* FEAT_FHM */
982     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, TS, 2);       /* FEAT_FlagM2 */
983     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, TLB, 2);      /* FEAT_TLBIRANGE */
984     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, RNDR, 1);     /* FEAT_RNG */
985     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = t;
986 
987     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1;
988     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, DPB, 2);      /* FEAT_DPB2 */
989     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, JSCVT, 1);    /* FEAT_JSCVT */
990     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, FCMA, 1);     /* FEAT_FCMA */
991     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, LRCPC, 2);    /* FEAT_LRCPC2 */
992     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, FRINTTS, 1);  /* FEAT_FRINTTS */
993     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, SB, 1);       /* FEAT_SB */
994     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, SPECRES, 1);  /* FEAT_SPECRES */
995     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, BF16, 1);     /* FEAT_BF16 */
996     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, DGH, 1);      /* FEAT_DGH */
997     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, I8MM, 1);     /* FEAT_I8MM */
998     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = t;
999 
1000     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0;
1001     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, FP, 1);        /* FEAT_FP16 */
1002     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, ADVSIMD, 1);   /* FEAT_FP16 */
1003     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, RAS, 2);       /* FEAT_RASv1p1 + FEAT_DoubleFault */
1004     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, SVE, 1);
1005     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, SEL2, 1);      /* FEAT_SEL2 */
1006     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, DIT, 1);       /* FEAT_DIT */
1007     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, CSV2, 2);      /* FEAT_CSV2_2 */
1008     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, CSV3, 1);      /* FEAT_CSV3 */
1009     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = t;
1010 
1011     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1;
1012     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, BT, 1);        /* FEAT_BTI */
1013     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, SSBS, 2);      /* FEAT_SSBS2 */
1014     /*
1015      * Begin with full support for MTE. This will be downgraded to MTE=0
1016      * during realize if the board provides no tag memory, much like
1017      * we do for EL2 with the virtualization=on property.
1018      */
1019     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, MTE, 3);       /* FEAT_MTE3 */
1020     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, RAS_FRAC, 0);  /* FEAT_RASv1p1 + FEAT_DoubleFault */
1021     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, CSV2_FRAC, 0); /* FEAT_CSV2_2 */
1022     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1 = t;
1023 
1024     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0;
1025     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, PARANGE, 6); /* FEAT_LPA: 52 bits */
1026     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN16, 1);   /* 16k pages supported */
1027     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN16_2, 2); /* 16k stage2 supported */
1028     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN64_2, 2); /* 64k stage2 supported */
1029     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN4_2, 2);  /*  4k stage2 supported */
1030     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = t;
1031 
1032     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr1;
1033     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, VMIDBITS, 2); /* FEAT_VMID16 */
1034     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, VH, 1);       /* FEAT_VHE */
1035     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, HPDS, 1);     /* FEAT_HPDS */
1036     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, LO, 1);       /* FEAT_LOR */
1037     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, PAN, 2);      /* FEAT_PAN2 */
1038     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, XNX, 1);      /* FEAT_XNX */
1039     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, HCX, 1);      /* FEAT_HCX */
1040     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr1 = t;
1041 
1042     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr2;
1043     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, CNP, 1);      /* FEAT_TTCNP */
1044     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, UAO, 1);      /* FEAT_UAO */
1045     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, IESB, 1);     /* FEAT_IESB */
1046     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, VARANGE, 1);  /* FEAT_LVA */
1047     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, ST, 1);       /* FEAT_TTST */
1048     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, IDS, 1);      /* FEAT_IDST */
1049     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, FWB, 1);      /* FEAT_S2FWB */
1050     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, TTL, 1);      /* FEAT_TTL */
1051     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, BBM, 2);      /* FEAT_BBM at level 2 */
1052     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr2 = t;
1053 
1054     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64zfr0;
1055     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, SVEVER, 1);
1056     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, AES, 2);       /* FEAT_SVE_PMULL128 */
1057     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, BITPERM, 1);   /* FEAT_SVE_BitPerm */
1058     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, BFLOAT16, 1);  /* FEAT_BF16 */
1059     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, SHA3, 1);      /* FEAT_SVE_SHA3 */
1060     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, SM4, 1);       /* FEAT_SVE_SM4 */
1061     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, I8MM, 1);      /* FEAT_I8MM */
1062     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, F32MM, 1);     /* FEAT_F32MM */
1063     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, F64MM, 1);     /* FEAT_F64MM */
1064     cpu->isar.id_aa64zfr0 = t;
1065 
1066     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0;
1067     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64DFR0, DEBUGVER, 9);  /* FEAT_Debugv8p4 */
1068     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64DFR0, PMUVER, 5);    /* FEAT_PMUv3p4 */
1069     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = t;
1070 
1071     /* Replicate the same data to the 32-bit id registers.  */
1072     aa32_max_features(cpu);
1073 
1074 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1075     /*
1076      * For usermode -cpu max we can use a larger and more efficient DCZ
1077      * blocksize since we don't have to follow what the hardware does.
1078      */
1079     cpu->ctr = 0x80038003; /* 32 byte I and D cacheline size, VIPT icache */
1080     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 7; /*  512 bytes */
1081 #endif
1082 
1083     cpu->sve_vq.supported = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, ARM_MAX_VQ);
1084     cpu->sme_vq.supported = SVE_VQ_POW2_MAP;
1085 
1086     aarch64_add_pauth_properties(obj);
1087     aarch64_add_sve_properties(obj);
1088     aarch64_add_sme_properties(obj);
1089     object_property_add(obj, "sve-max-vq", "uint32", cpu_max_get_sve_max_vq,
1090                         cpu_max_set_sve_max_vq, NULL, NULL);
1091     qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_lpa2_property);
1092 }
1093 
1094 static void aarch64_a64fx_initfn(Object *obj)
1095 {
1096     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1097 
1098     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,a64fx";
1099     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
1100     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
1101     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
1102     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
1103     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
1104     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
1105     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
1106     cpu->midr = 0x461f0010;
1107     cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
1108     cpu->ctr = 0x86668006;
1109     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x30000180;
1110     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 =   0x0000000101111111; /* No RAS Extensions */
1111     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1 = 0x0000000000000000;
1112     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x0000000010305408;
1113     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr1 = 0x0000000000000000;
1114     cpu->id_aa64afr0 = 0x0000000000000000;
1115     cpu->id_aa64afr1 = 0x0000000000000000;
1116     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x0000000000001122;
1117     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr1 = 0x0000000011212100;
1118     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr2 = 0x0000000000001011;
1119     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x0000000010211120;
1120     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = 0x0000000000010001;
1121     cpu->isar.id_aa64zfr0 = 0x0000000000000000;
1122     cpu->clidr = 0x0000000080000023;
1123     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x7007e01c; /* 64KB L1 dcache */
1124     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x2007e01c; /* 64KB L1 icache */
1125     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x70ffe07c; /* 8MB L2 cache */
1126     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 6; /* 256 bytes */
1127     cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
1128     cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
1129     cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
1130     cpu->gic_pribits = 5;
1131 
1132     /* The A64FX supports only 128, 256 and 512 bit vector lengths */
1133     aarch64_add_sve_properties(obj);
1134     cpu->sve_vq.supported = (1 << 0)  /* 128bit */
1135                           | (1 << 1)  /* 256bit */
1136                           | (1 << 3); /* 512bit */
1137 
1138     cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x46014040;
1139 
1140     /* TODO:  Add A64FX specific HPC extension registers */
1141 }
1142 
1143 static const ARMCPUInfo aarch64_cpus[] = {
1144     { .name = "cortex-a57",         .initfn = aarch64_a57_initfn },
1145     { .name = "cortex-a53",         .initfn = aarch64_a53_initfn },
1146     { .name = "cortex-a72",         .initfn = aarch64_a72_initfn },
1147     { .name = "cortex-a76",         .initfn = aarch64_a76_initfn },
1148     { .name = "a64fx",              .initfn = aarch64_a64fx_initfn },
1149     { .name = "neoverse-n1",        .initfn = aarch64_neoverse_n1_initfn },
1150     { .name = "max",                .initfn = aarch64_max_initfn },
1151 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM) || defined(CONFIG_HVF)
1152     { .name = "host",               .initfn = aarch64_host_initfn },
1153 #endif
1154 };
1155 
1156 static bool aarch64_cpu_get_aarch64(Object *obj, Error **errp)
1157 {
1158     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1159 
1160     return arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
1161 }
1162 
1163 static void aarch64_cpu_set_aarch64(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
1164 {
1165     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1166 
1167     /* At this time, this property is only allowed if KVM is enabled.  This
1168      * restriction allows us to avoid fixing up functionality that assumes a
1169      * uniform execution state like do_interrupt.
1170      */
1171     if (value == false) {
1172         if (!kvm_enabled() || !kvm_arm_aarch32_supported()) {
1173             error_setg(errp, "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled "
1174                              "unless KVM is enabled and 32-bit EL1 "
1175                              "is supported");
1176             return;
1177         }
1178         unset_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
1179     } else {
1180         set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
1181     }
1182 }
1183 
1184 static void aarch64_cpu_finalizefn(Object *obj)
1185 {
1186 }
1187 
1188 static gchar *aarch64_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
1189 {
1190     return g_strdup("aarch64");
1191 }
1192 
1193 static void aarch64_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1194 {
1195     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
1196 
1197     cc->gdb_read_register = aarch64_cpu_gdb_read_register;
1198     cc->gdb_write_register = aarch64_cpu_gdb_write_register;
1199     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 34;
1200     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "aarch64-core.xml";
1201     cc->gdb_arch_name = aarch64_gdb_arch_name;
1202 
1203     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "aarch64", aarch64_cpu_get_aarch64,
1204                                    aarch64_cpu_set_aarch64);
1205     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "aarch64",
1206                                           "Set on/off to enable/disable aarch64 "
1207                                           "execution state ");
1208 }
1209 
1210 static void aarch64_cpu_instance_init(Object *obj)
1211 {
1212     ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
1213 
1214     acc->info->initfn(obj);
1215     arm_cpu_post_init(obj);
1216 }
1217 
1218 static void cpu_register_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1219 {
1220     ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1221 
1222     acc->info = data;
1223 }
1224 
1225 void aarch64_cpu_register(const ARMCPUInfo *info)
1226 {
1227     TypeInfo type_info = {
1228         .parent = TYPE_AARCH64_CPU,
1229         .instance_size = sizeof(ARMCPU),
1230         .instance_init = aarch64_cpu_instance_init,
1231         .class_size = sizeof(ARMCPUClass),
1232         .class_init = info->class_init ?: cpu_register_class_init,
1233         .class_data = (void *)info,
1234     };
1235 
1236     type_info.name = g_strdup_printf("%s-" TYPE_ARM_CPU, info->name);
1237     type_register(&type_info);
1238     g_free((void *)type_info.name);
1239 }
1240 
1241 static const TypeInfo aarch64_cpu_type_info = {
1242     .name = TYPE_AARCH64_CPU,
1243     .parent = TYPE_ARM_CPU,
1244     .instance_size = sizeof(ARMCPU),
1245     .instance_finalize = aarch64_cpu_finalizefn,
1246     .abstract = true,
1247     .class_size = sizeof(AArch64CPUClass),
1248     .class_init = aarch64_cpu_class_init,
1249 };
1250 
1251 static void aarch64_cpu_register_types(void)
1252 {
1253     size_t i;
1254 
1255     type_register_static(&aarch64_cpu_type_info);
1256 
1257     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aarch64_cpus); ++i) {
1258         aarch64_cpu_register(&aarch64_cpus[i]);
1259     }
1260 }
1261 
1262 type_init(aarch64_cpu_register_types)
1263