xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/arm/cpu64.c (revision 8bb49995)
1 /*
2  * QEMU AArch64 CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Linaro Ltd
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, see
18  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qapi/error.h"
23 #include "cpu.h"
24 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
25 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
26 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
27 #include "qemu/module.h"
28 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
29 #include "hw/loader.h"
30 #endif
31 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
32 #include "sysemu/hvf.h"
33 #include "kvm_arm.h"
34 #include "hvf_arm.h"
35 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
36 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
37 #include "internals.h"
38 
39 static void aarch64_a35_initfn(Object *obj)
40 {
41     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
42 
43     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a35";
44     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
45     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
46     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
47     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
48     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
49     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
50     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
51     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
52 
53     /* From B2.2 AArch64 identification registers. */
54     cpu->midr = 0x411fd040;
55     cpu->revidr = 0;
56     cpu->ctr = 0x84448004;
57     cpu->isar.id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
58     cpu->isar.id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
59     cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
60     cpu->id_afr0 = 0;
61     cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10201105;
62     cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
63     cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
64     cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
65     cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
66     cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
67     cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
68     cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
69     cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
70     cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
71     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
72     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1 = 0;
73     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
74     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr1 = 0;
75     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
76     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = 0;
77     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00101122;
78     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr1 = 0;
79     cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
80     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4;
81 
82     /* From B2.4 AArch64 Virtual Memory control registers */
83     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
84 
85     /* From B2.10 AArch64 performance monitor registers */
86     cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x410a3000;
87 
88     /* From B2.29 Cache ID registers */
89     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x700fe01a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
90     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe00a; /* 32KB L1 icache */
91     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x703fe03a; /* 512KB L2 cache */
92 
93     /* From B3.5 VGIC Type register */
94     cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
95     cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
96     cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
97     cpu->gic_pribits = 5;
98 
99     /* From C6.4 Debug ID Register */
100     cpu->isar.dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
101     /* From C6.5 Debug Device ID Register */
102     cpu->isar.dbgdevid = 0x00110f13;
103     /* From C6.6 Debug Device ID Register 1 */
104     cpu->isar.dbgdevid1 = 0x2;
105 
106     /* From Cortex-A35 SIMD and Floating-point Support r1p0 */
107     /* From 3.2 AArch32 register summary */
108     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034043;
109 
110     /* From 2.2 AArch64 register summary */
111     cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
112     cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
113     cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
114 
115     /* These values are the same with A53/A57/A72. */
116     define_cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo(cpu);
117 }
118 
119 static void aarch64_a57_initfn(Object *obj)
120 {
121     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
122 
123     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
124     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
125     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
126     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
127     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
128     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
129     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
130     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
131     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
132     cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A57;
133     cpu->midr = 0x411fd070;
134     cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
135     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034070;
136     cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
137     cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
138     cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
139     cpu->ctr = 0x8444c004;
140     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
141     cpu->isar.id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
142     cpu->isar.id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
143     cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
144     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
145     cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10101105;
146     cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
147     cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
148     cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
149     cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
150     cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
151     cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
152     cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
153     cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
154     cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
155     cpu->isar.id_isar6 = 0;
156     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
157     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
158     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
159     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00001124;
160     cpu->isar.dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
161     cpu->isar.dbgdevid = 0x01110f13;
162     cpu->isar.dbgdevid1 = 0x2;
163     cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x41013000;
164     cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
165     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe00a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
166     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe012; /* 48KB L1 icache */
167     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x70ffe07a; /* 2048KB L2 cache */
168     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
169     cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
170     cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
171     cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
172     cpu->gic_pribits = 5;
173     define_cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo(cpu);
174 }
175 
176 static void aarch64_a53_initfn(Object *obj)
177 {
178     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
179 
180     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a53";
181     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
182     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
183     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
184     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
185     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
186     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
187     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
188     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
189     cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A53;
190     cpu->midr = 0x410fd034;
191     cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
192     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034070;
193     cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
194     cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
195     cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
196     cpu->ctr = 0x84448004; /* L1Ip = VIPT */
197     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
198     cpu->isar.id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
199     cpu->isar.id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
200     cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
201     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
202     cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10101105;
203     cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
204     cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
205     cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
206     cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
207     cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
208     cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
209     cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
210     cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
211     cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
212     cpu->isar.id_isar6 = 0;
213     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
214     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
215     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
216     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00001122; /* 40 bit physical addr */
217     cpu->isar.dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
218     cpu->isar.dbgdevid = 0x00110f13;
219     cpu->isar.dbgdevid1 = 0x1;
220     cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x41033000;
221     cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
222     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x700fe01a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
223     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe00a; /* 32KB L1 icache */
224     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x707fe07a; /* 1024KB L2 cache */
225     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
226     cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
227     cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
228     cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
229     cpu->gic_pribits = 5;
230     define_cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo(cpu);
231 }
232 
233 static void aarch64_a72_initfn(Object *obj)
234 {
235     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
236 
237     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a72";
238     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
239     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
240     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
241     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
242     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
243     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
244     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
245     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
246     cpu->midr = 0x410fd083;
247     cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
248     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034080;
249     cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
250     cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
251     cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
252     cpu->ctr = 0x8444c004;
253     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
254     cpu->isar.id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
255     cpu->isar.id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
256     cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
257     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
258     cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10201105;
259     cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
260     cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
261     cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
262     cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
263     cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
264     cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
265     cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
266     cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
267     cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
268     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
269     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
270     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
271     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00001124;
272     cpu->isar.dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
273     cpu->isar.dbgdevid = 0x01110f13;
274     cpu->isar.dbgdevid1 = 0x2;
275     cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x41023000;
276     cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
277     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe00a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
278     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe012; /* 48KB L1 icache */
279     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x707fe07a; /* 1MB L2 cache */
280     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
281     cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
282     cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
283     cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
284     cpu->gic_pribits = 5;
285     define_cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo(cpu);
286 }
287 
288 static void aarch64_a76_initfn(Object *obj)
289 {
290     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
291 
292     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a76";
293     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
294     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
295     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
296     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
297     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
298     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
299     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
300     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
301 
302     /* Ordered by B2.4 AArch64 registers by functional group */
303     cpu->clidr = 0x82000023;
304     cpu->ctr = 0x8444C004;
305     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4;
306     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0  = 0x0000000010305408ull;
307     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x0000100010211120ull;
308     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = 0x0000000000100001ull;
309     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x0000000000101122ull;
310     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr1 = 0x0000000010212122ull;
311     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr2 = 0x0000000000001011ull;
312     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0  = 0x1100000010111112ull; /* GIC filled in later */
313     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1  = 0x0000000000000010ull;
314     cpu->id_afr0       = 0x00000000;
315     cpu->isar.id_dfr0  = 0x04010088;
316     cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
317     cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
318     cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
319     cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
320     cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00010142;
321     cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x01011121;
322     cpu->isar.id_isar6 = 0x00000010;
323     cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10201105;
324     cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
325     cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
326     cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02122211;
327     cpu->isar.id_mmfr4 = 0x00021110;
328     cpu->isar.id_pfr0  = 0x10010131;
329     cpu->isar.id_pfr1  = 0x00010000; /* GIC filled in later */
330     cpu->isar.id_pfr2  = 0x00000011;
331     cpu->midr = 0x414fd0b1;          /* r4p1 */
332     cpu->revidr = 0;
333 
334     /* From B2.18 CCSIDR_EL1 */
335     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe01a; /* 64KB L1 dcache */
336     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe01a; /* 64KB L1 icache */
337     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x707fe03a; /* 512KB L2 cache */
338 
339     /* From B2.93 SCTLR_EL3 */
340     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x30c50838;
341 
342     /* From B4.23 ICH_VTR_EL2 */
343     cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
344     cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
345     cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
346     cpu->gic_pribits = 5;
347 
348     /* From B5.1 AdvSIMD AArch64 register summary */
349     cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
350     cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x13211111;
351     cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
352 
353     /* From D5.1 AArch64 PMU register summary */
354     cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x410b3000;
355 }
356 
357 static void aarch64_neoverse_n1_initfn(Object *obj)
358 {
359     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
360 
361     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,neoverse-n1";
362     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
363     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
364     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
365     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
366     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
367     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
368     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
369     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
370 
371     /* Ordered by B2.4 AArch64 registers by functional group */
372     cpu->clidr = 0x82000023;
373     cpu->ctr = 0x8444c004;
374     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4;
375     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0  = 0x0000000110305408ull;
376     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x0000100010211120ull;
377     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = 0x0000000000100001ull;
378     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x0000000000101125ull;
379     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr1 = 0x0000000010212122ull;
380     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr2 = 0x0000000000001011ull;
381     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0  = 0x1100000010111112ull; /* GIC filled in later */
382     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1  = 0x0000000000000020ull;
383     cpu->id_afr0       = 0x00000000;
384     cpu->isar.id_dfr0  = 0x04010088;
385     cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
386     cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
387     cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
388     cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
389     cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00010142;
390     cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x01011121;
391     cpu->isar.id_isar6 = 0x00000010;
392     cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10201105;
393     cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
394     cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
395     cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02122211;
396     cpu->isar.id_mmfr4 = 0x00021110;
397     cpu->isar.id_pfr0  = 0x10010131;
398     cpu->isar.id_pfr1  = 0x00010000; /* GIC filled in later */
399     cpu->isar.id_pfr2  = 0x00000011;
400     cpu->midr = 0x414fd0c1;          /* r4p1 */
401     cpu->revidr = 0;
402 
403     /* From B2.23 CCSIDR_EL1 */
404     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe01a; /* 64KB L1 dcache */
405     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe01a; /* 64KB L1 icache */
406     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x70ffe03a; /* 1MB L2 cache */
407 
408     /* From B2.98 SCTLR_EL3 */
409     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x30c50838;
410 
411     /* From B4.23 ICH_VTR_EL2 */
412     cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
413     cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
414     cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
415     cpu->gic_pribits = 5;
416 
417     /* From B5.1 AdvSIMD AArch64 register summary */
418     cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
419     cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x13211111;
420     cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
421 
422     /* From D5.1 AArch64 PMU register summary */
423     cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x410c3000;
424 }
425 
426 void arm_cpu_sve_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
427 {
428     /*
429      * If any vector lengths are explicitly enabled with sve<N> properties,
430      * then all other lengths are implicitly disabled.  If sve-max-vq is
431      * specified then it is the same as explicitly enabling all lengths
432      * up to and including the specified maximum, which means all larger
433      * lengths will be implicitly disabled.  If no sve<N> properties
434      * are enabled and sve-max-vq is not specified, then all lengths not
435      * explicitly disabled will be enabled.  Additionally, all power-of-two
436      * vector lengths less than the maximum enabled length will be
437      * automatically enabled and all vector lengths larger than the largest
438      * disabled power-of-two vector length will be automatically disabled.
439      * Errors are generated if the user provided input that interferes with
440      * any of the above.  Finally, if SVE is not disabled, then at least one
441      * vector length must be enabled.
442      */
443     uint32_t vq_map = cpu->sve_vq.map;
444     uint32_t vq_init = cpu->sve_vq.init;
445     uint32_t vq_supported;
446     uint32_t vq_mask = 0;
447     uint32_t tmp, vq, max_vq = 0;
448 
449     /*
450      * CPU models specify a set of supported vector lengths which are
451      * enabled by default.  Attempting to enable any vector length not set
452      * in the supported bitmap results in an error.  When KVM is enabled we
453      * fetch the supported bitmap from the host.
454      */
455     if (kvm_enabled()) {
456         if (kvm_arm_sve_supported()) {
457             cpu->sve_vq.supported = kvm_arm_sve_get_vls(CPU(cpu));
458             vq_supported = cpu->sve_vq.supported;
459         } else {
460             assert(!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu));
461             vq_supported = 0;
462         }
463     } else {
464         vq_supported = cpu->sve_vq.supported;
465     }
466 
467     /*
468      * Process explicit sve<N> properties.
469      * From the properties, sve_vq_map<N> implies sve_vq_init<N>.
470      * Check first for any sve<N> enabled.
471      */
472     if (vq_map != 0) {
473         max_vq = 32 - clz32(vq_map);
474         vq_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, max_vq);
475 
476         if (cpu->sve_max_vq && max_vq > cpu->sve_max_vq) {
477             error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sve%d", max_vq * 128);
478             error_append_hint(errp, "sve%d is larger than the maximum vector "
479                               "length, sve-max-vq=%d (%d bits)\n",
480                               max_vq * 128, cpu->sve_max_vq,
481                               cpu->sve_max_vq * 128);
482             return;
483         }
484 
485         if (kvm_enabled()) {
486             /*
487              * For KVM we have to automatically enable all supported unitialized
488              * lengths, even when the smaller lengths are not all powers-of-two.
489              */
490             vq_map |= vq_supported & ~vq_init & vq_mask;
491         } else {
492             /* Propagate enabled bits down through required powers-of-two. */
493             vq_map |= SVE_VQ_POW2_MAP & ~vq_init & vq_mask;
494         }
495     } else if (cpu->sve_max_vq == 0) {
496         /*
497          * No explicit bits enabled, and no implicit bits from sve-max-vq.
498          */
499         if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
500             /* SVE is disabled and so are all vector lengths.  Good. */
501             return;
502         }
503 
504         if (kvm_enabled()) {
505             /* Disabling a supported length disables all larger lengths. */
506             tmp = vq_init & vq_supported;
507         } else {
508             /* Disabling a power-of-two disables all larger lengths. */
509             tmp = vq_init & SVE_VQ_POW2_MAP;
510         }
511         vq = ctz32(tmp) + 1;
512 
513         max_vq = vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ ? vq - 1 : ARM_MAX_VQ;
514         vq_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, max_vq);
515         vq_map = vq_supported & ~vq_init & vq_mask;
516 
517         if (max_vq == 0 || vq_map == 0) {
518             error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", vq * 128);
519             error_append_hint(errp, "Disabling sve%d results in all "
520                               "vector lengths being disabled.\n",
521                               vq * 128);
522             error_append_hint(errp, "With SVE enabled, at least one "
523                               "vector length must be enabled.\n");
524             return;
525         }
526 
527         max_vq = 32 - clz32(vq_map);
528         vq_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, max_vq);
529     }
530 
531     /*
532      * Process the sve-max-vq property.
533      * Note that we know from the above that no bit above
534      * sve-max-vq is currently set.
535      */
536     if (cpu->sve_max_vq != 0) {
537         max_vq = cpu->sve_max_vq;
538         vq_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, max_vq);
539 
540         if (vq_init & ~vq_map & (1 << (max_vq - 1))) {
541             error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", max_vq * 128);
542             error_append_hint(errp, "The maximum vector length must be "
543                               "enabled, sve-max-vq=%d (%d bits)\n",
544                               max_vq, max_vq * 128);
545             return;
546         }
547 
548         /* Set all bits not explicitly set within sve-max-vq. */
549         vq_map |= ~vq_init & vq_mask;
550     }
551 
552     /*
553      * We should know what max-vq is now.  Also, as we're done
554      * manipulating sve-vq-map, we ensure any bits above max-vq
555      * are clear, just in case anybody looks.
556      */
557     assert(max_vq != 0);
558     assert(vq_mask != 0);
559     vq_map &= vq_mask;
560 
561     /* Ensure the set of lengths matches what is supported. */
562     tmp = vq_map ^ (vq_supported & vq_mask);
563     if (tmp) {
564         vq = 32 - clz32(tmp);
565         if (vq_map & (1 << (vq - 1))) {
566             if (cpu->sve_max_vq) {
567                 error_setg(errp, "cannot set sve-max-vq=%d", cpu->sve_max_vq);
568                 error_append_hint(errp, "This CPU does not support "
569                                   "the vector length %d-bits.\n", vq * 128);
570                 error_append_hint(errp, "It may not be possible to use "
571                                   "sve-max-vq with this CPU. Try "
572                                   "using only sve<N> properties.\n");
573             } else {
574                 error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sve%d", vq * 128);
575                 if (vq_supported) {
576                     error_append_hint(errp, "This CPU does not support "
577                                       "the vector length %d-bits.\n", vq * 128);
578                 } else {
579                     error_append_hint(errp, "SVE not supported by KVM "
580                                       "on this host\n");
581                 }
582             }
583             return;
584         } else {
585             if (kvm_enabled()) {
586                 error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", vq * 128);
587                 error_append_hint(errp, "The KVM host requires all "
588                                   "supported vector lengths smaller "
589                                   "than %d bits to also be enabled.\n",
590                                   max_vq * 128);
591                 return;
592             } else {
593                 /* Ensure all required powers-of-two are enabled. */
594                 tmp = SVE_VQ_POW2_MAP & vq_mask & ~vq_map;
595                 if (tmp) {
596                     vq = 32 - clz32(tmp);
597                     error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", vq * 128);
598                     error_append_hint(errp, "sve%d is required as it "
599                                       "is a power-of-two length smaller "
600                                       "than the maximum, sve%d\n",
601                                       vq * 128, max_vq * 128);
602                     return;
603                 }
604             }
605         }
606     }
607 
608     /*
609      * Now that we validated all our vector lengths, the only question
610      * left to answer is if we even want SVE at all.
611      */
612     if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
613         error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sve%d", max_vq * 128);
614         error_append_hint(errp, "SVE must be enabled to enable vector "
615                           "lengths.\n");
616         error_append_hint(errp, "Add sve=on to the CPU property list.\n");
617         return;
618     }
619 
620     /* From now on sve_max_vq is the actual maximum supported length. */
621     cpu->sve_max_vq = max_vq;
622     cpu->sve_vq.map = vq_map;
623 }
624 
625 static void cpu_max_get_sve_max_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
626                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
627 {
628     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
629     uint32_t value;
630 
631     /* All vector lengths are disabled when SVE is off. */
632     if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
633         value = 0;
634     } else {
635         value = cpu->sve_max_vq;
636     }
637     visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
638 }
639 
640 static void cpu_max_set_sve_max_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
641                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
642 {
643     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
644     uint32_t max_vq;
645 
646     if (!visit_type_uint32(v, name, &max_vq, errp)) {
647         return;
648     }
649 
650     if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_arm_sve_supported()) {
651         error_setg(errp, "cannot set sve-max-vq");
652         error_append_hint(errp, "SVE not supported by KVM on this host\n");
653         return;
654     }
655 
656     if (max_vq == 0 || max_vq > ARM_MAX_VQ) {
657         error_setg(errp, "unsupported SVE vector length");
658         error_append_hint(errp, "Valid sve-max-vq in range [1-%d]\n",
659                           ARM_MAX_VQ);
660         return;
661     }
662 
663     cpu->sve_max_vq = max_vq;
664 }
665 
666 /*
667  * Note that cpu_arm_{get,set}_vq cannot use the simpler
668  * object_property_add_bool interface because they make use of the
669  * contents of "name" to determine which bit on which to operate.
670  */
671 static void cpu_arm_get_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
672                            void *opaque, Error **errp)
673 {
674     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
675     ARMVQMap *vq_map = opaque;
676     uint32_t vq = atoi(&name[3]) / 128;
677     bool sve = vq_map == &cpu->sve_vq;
678     bool value;
679 
680     /* All vector lengths are disabled when feature is off. */
681     if (sve
682         ? !cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)
683         : !cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu)) {
684         value = false;
685     } else {
686         value = extract32(vq_map->map, vq - 1, 1);
687     }
688     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
689 }
690 
691 static void cpu_arm_set_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
692                            void *opaque, Error **errp)
693 {
694     ARMVQMap *vq_map = opaque;
695     uint32_t vq = atoi(&name[3]) / 128;
696     bool value;
697 
698     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
699         return;
700     }
701 
702     vq_map->map = deposit32(vq_map->map, vq - 1, 1, value);
703     vq_map->init |= 1 << (vq - 1);
704 }
705 
706 static bool cpu_arm_get_sve(Object *obj, Error **errp)
707 {
708     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
709     return cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu);
710 }
711 
712 static void cpu_arm_set_sve(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
713 {
714     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
715     uint64_t t;
716 
717     if (value && kvm_enabled() && !kvm_arm_sve_supported()) {
718         error_setg(errp, "'sve' feature not supported by KVM on this host");
719         return;
720     }
721 
722     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0;
723     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, SVE, value);
724     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = t;
725 }
726 
727 void arm_cpu_sme_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
728 {
729     uint32_t vq_map = cpu->sme_vq.map;
730     uint32_t vq_init = cpu->sme_vq.init;
731     uint32_t vq_supported = cpu->sme_vq.supported;
732     uint32_t vq;
733 
734     if (vq_map == 0) {
735         if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu)) {
736             cpu->isar.id_aa64smfr0 = 0;
737             return;
738         }
739 
740         /* TODO: KVM will require limitations via SMCR_EL2. */
741         vq_map = vq_supported & ~vq_init;
742 
743         if (vq_map == 0) {
744             vq = ctz32(vq_supported) + 1;
745             error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sme%d", vq * 128);
746             error_append_hint(errp, "All SME vector lengths are disabled.\n");
747             error_append_hint(errp, "With SME enabled, at least one "
748                               "vector length must be enabled.\n");
749             return;
750         }
751     } else {
752         if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu)) {
753             vq = 32 - clz32(vq_map);
754             error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sme%d", vq * 128);
755             error_append_hint(errp, "SME must be enabled to enable "
756                               "vector lengths.\n");
757             error_append_hint(errp, "Add sme=on to the CPU property list.\n");
758             return;
759         }
760         /* TODO: KVM will require limitations via SMCR_EL2. */
761     }
762 
763     cpu->sme_vq.map = vq_map;
764 }
765 
766 static bool cpu_arm_get_sme(Object *obj, Error **errp)
767 {
768     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
769     return cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu);
770 }
771 
772 static void cpu_arm_set_sme(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
773 {
774     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
775     uint64_t t;
776 
777     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1;
778     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, SME, value);
779     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1 = t;
780 }
781 
782 static bool cpu_arm_get_sme_fa64(Object *obj, Error **errp)
783 {
784     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
785     return cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu) &&
786            cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme_fa64, cpu);
787 }
788 
789 static void cpu_arm_set_sme_fa64(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
790 {
791     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
792     uint64_t t;
793 
794     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64smfr0;
795     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64SMFR0, FA64, value);
796     cpu->isar.id_aa64smfr0 = t;
797 }
798 
799 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
800 /* Mirror linux /proc/sys/abi/{sve,sme}_default_vector_length. */
801 static void cpu_arm_set_default_vec_len(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
802                                         const char *name, void *opaque,
803                                         Error **errp)
804 {
805     uint32_t *ptr_default_vq = opaque;
806     int32_t default_len, default_vq, remainder;
807 
808     if (!visit_type_int32(v, name, &default_len, errp)) {
809         return;
810     }
811 
812     /* Undocumented, but the kernel allows -1 to indicate "maximum". */
813     if (default_len == -1) {
814         *ptr_default_vq = ARM_MAX_VQ;
815         return;
816     }
817 
818     default_vq = default_len / 16;
819     remainder = default_len % 16;
820 
821     /*
822      * Note that the 512 max comes from include/uapi/asm/sve_context.h
823      * and is the maximum architectural width of ZCR_ELx.LEN.
824      */
825     if (remainder || default_vq < 1 || default_vq > 512) {
826         ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
827         const char *which =
828             (ptr_default_vq == &cpu->sve_default_vq ? "sve" : "sme");
829 
830         error_setg(errp, "cannot set %s-default-vector-length", which);
831         if (remainder) {
832             error_append_hint(errp, "Vector length not a multiple of 16\n");
833         } else if (default_vq < 1) {
834             error_append_hint(errp, "Vector length smaller than 16\n");
835         } else {
836             error_append_hint(errp, "Vector length larger than %d\n",
837                               512 * 16);
838         }
839         return;
840     }
841 
842     *ptr_default_vq = default_vq;
843 }
844 
845 static void cpu_arm_get_default_vec_len(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
846                                         const char *name, void *opaque,
847                                         Error **errp)
848 {
849     uint32_t *ptr_default_vq = opaque;
850     int32_t value = *ptr_default_vq * 16;
851 
852     visit_type_int32(v, name, &value, errp);
853 }
854 #endif
855 
856 static void aarch64_add_sve_properties(Object *obj)
857 {
858     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
859     uint32_t vq;
860 
861     object_property_add_bool(obj, "sve", cpu_arm_get_sve, cpu_arm_set_sve);
862 
863     for (vq = 1; vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ; ++vq) {
864         char name[8];
865         sprintf(name, "sve%d", vq * 128);
866         object_property_add(obj, name, "bool", cpu_arm_get_vq,
867                             cpu_arm_set_vq, NULL, &cpu->sve_vq);
868     }
869 
870 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
871     /* Mirror linux /proc/sys/abi/sve_default_vector_length. */
872     object_property_add(obj, "sve-default-vector-length", "int32",
873                         cpu_arm_get_default_vec_len,
874                         cpu_arm_set_default_vec_len, NULL,
875                         &cpu->sve_default_vq);
876 #endif
877 }
878 
879 static void aarch64_add_sme_properties(Object *obj)
880 {
881     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
882     uint32_t vq;
883 
884     object_property_add_bool(obj, "sme", cpu_arm_get_sme, cpu_arm_set_sme);
885     object_property_add_bool(obj, "sme_fa64", cpu_arm_get_sme_fa64,
886                              cpu_arm_set_sme_fa64);
887 
888     for (vq = 1; vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ; vq <<= 1) {
889         char name[8];
890         sprintf(name, "sme%d", vq * 128);
891         object_property_add(obj, name, "bool", cpu_arm_get_vq,
892                             cpu_arm_set_vq, NULL, &cpu->sme_vq);
893     }
894 
895 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
896     /* Mirror linux /proc/sys/abi/sme_default_vector_length. */
897     object_property_add(obj, "sme-default-vector-length", "int32",
898                         cpu_arm_get_default_vec_len,
899                         cpu_arm_set_default_vec_len, NULL,
900                         &cpu->sme_default_vq);
901 #endif
902 }
903 
904 void arm_cpu_pauth_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
905 {
906     int arch_val = 0, impdef_val = 0;
907     uint64_t t;
908 
909     /* Exit early if PAuth is enabled, and fall through to disable it */
910     if ((kvm_enabled() || hvf_enabled()) && cpu->prop_pauth) {
911         if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, cpu)) {
912             error_setg(errp, "'pauth' feature not supported by %s on this host",
913                        kvm_enabled() ? "KVM" : "hvf");
914         }
915 
916         return;
917     }
918 
919     /* TODO: Handle HaveEnhancedPAC, HaveEnhancedPAC2, HaveFPAC. */
920     if (cpu->prop_pauth) {
921         if (cpu->prop_pauth_impdef) {
922             impdef_val = 1;
923         } else {
924             arch_val = 1;
925         }
926     } else if (cpu->prop_pauth_impdef) {
927         error_setg(errp, "cannot enable pauth-impdef without pauth");
928         error_append_hint(errp, "Add pauth=on to the CPU property list.\n");
929     }
930 
931     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1;
932     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, APA, arch_val);
933     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, GPA, arch_val);
934     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, API, impdef_val);
935     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, GPI, impdef_val);
936     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = t;
937 }
938 
939 static Property arm_cpu_pauth_property =
940     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pauth", ARMCPU, prop_pauth, true);
941 static Property arm_cpu_pauth_impdef_property =
942     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pauth-impdef", ARMCPU, prop_pauth_impdef, false);
943 
944 static void aarch64_add_pauth_properties(Object *obj)
945 {
946     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
947 
948     /* Default to PAUTH on, with the architected algorithm on TCG. */
949     qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_pauth_property);
950     if (kvm_enabled() || hvf_enabled()) {
951         /*
952          * Mirror PAuth support from the probed sysregs back into the
953          * property for KVM or hvf. Is it just a bit backward? Yes it is!
954          * Note that prop_pauth is true whether the host CPU supports the
955          * architected QARMA5 algorithm or the IMPDEF one. We don't
956          * provide the separate pauth-impdef property for KVM or hvf,
957          * only for TCG.
958          */
959         cpu->prop_pauth = cpu_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, cpu);
960     } else {
961         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_pauth_impdef_property);
962     }
963 }
964 
965 static Property arm_cpu_lpa2_property =
966     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("lpa2", ARMCPU, prop_lpa2, true);
967 
968 void arm_cpu_lpa2_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
969 {
970     uint64_t t;
971 
972     /*
973      * We only install the property for tcg -cpu max; this is the
974      * only situation in which the cpu field can be true.
975      */
976     if (!cpu->prop_lpa2) {
977         return;
978     }
979 
980     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0;
981     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN16, 2);   /* 16k pages w/ LPA2 */
982     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN4, 1);    /*  4k pages w/ LPA2 */
983     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN16_2, 3); /* 16k stage2 w/ LPA2 */
984     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN4_2, 3);  /*  4k stage2 w/ LPA2 */
985     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = t;
986 }
987 
988 static void aarch64_host_initfn(Object *obj)
989 {
990 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
991     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
992     kvm_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(cpu);
993     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
994         aarch64_add_sve_properties(obj);
995         aarch64_add_pauth_properties(obj);
996     }
997 #elif defined(CONFIG_HVF)
998     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
999     hvf_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(cpu);
1000     aarch64_add_pauth_properties(obj);
1001 #else
1002     g_assert_not_reached();
1003 #endif
1004 }
1005 
1006 /* -cpu max: if KVM is enabled, like -cpu host (best possible with this host);
1007  * otherwise, a CPU with as many features enabled as our emulation supports.
1008  * The version of '-cpu max' for qemu-system-arm is defined in cpu.c;
1009  * this only needs to handle 64 bits.
1010  */
1011 static void aarch64_max_initfn(Object *obj)
1012 {
1013     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1014     uint64_t t;
1015     uint32_t u;
1016 
1017     if (kvm_enabled() || hvf_enabled()) {
1018         /* With KVM or HVF, '-cpu max' is identical to '-cpu host' */
1019         aarch64_host_initfn(obj);
1020         return;
1021     }
1022 
1023     /* '-cpu max' for TCG: we currently do this as "A57 with extra things" */
1024 
1025     aarch64_a57_initfn(obj);
1026 
1027     /*
1028      * Reset MIDR so the guest doesn't mistake our 'max' CPU type for a real
1029      * one and try to apply errata workarounds or use impdef features we
1030      * don't provide.
1031      * An IMPLEMENTER field of 0 means "reserved for software use";
1032      * ARCHITECTURE must be 0xf indicating "v7 or later, check ID registers
1033      * to see which features are present";
1034      * the VARIANT, PARTNUM and REVISION fields are all implementation
1035      * defined and we choose to define PARTNUM just in case guest
1036      * code needs to distinguish this QEMU CPU from other software
1037      * implementations, though this shouldn't be needed.
1038      */
1039     t = FIELD_DP64(0, MIDR_EL1, IMPLEMENTER, 0);
1040     t = FIELD_DP64(t, MIDR_EL1, ARCHITECTURE, 0xf);
1041     t = FIELD_DP64(t, MIDR_EL1, PARTNUM, 'Q');
1042     t = FIELD_DP64(t, MIDR_EL1, VARIANT, 0);
1043     t = FIELD_DP64(t, MIDR_EL1, REVISION, 0);
1044     cpu->midr = t;
1045 
1046     /*
1047      * We're going to set FEAT_S2FWB, which mandates that CLIDR_EL1.{LoUU,LoUIS}
1048      * are zero.
1049      */
1050     u = cpu->clidr;
1051     u = FIELD_DP32(u, CLIDR_EL1, LOUIS, 0);
1052     u = FIELD_DP32(u, CLIDR_EL1, LOUU, 0);
1053     cpu->clidr = u;
1054 
1055     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0;
1056     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, AES, 2);      /* FEAT_PMULL */
1057     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SHA1, 1);     /* FEAT_SHA1 */
1058     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SHA2, 2);     /* FEAT_SHA512 */
1059     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, CRC32, 1);
1060     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, ATOMIC, 2);   /* FEAT_LSE */
1061     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, RDM, 1);      /* FEAT_RDM */
1062     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SHA3, 1);     /* FEAT_SHA3 */
1063     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SM3, 1);      /* FEAT_SM3 */
1064     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SM4, 1);      /* FEAT_SM4 */
1065     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, DP, 1);       /* FEAT_DotProd */
1066     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, FHM, 1);      /* FEAT_FHM */
1067     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, TS, 2);       /* FEAT_FlagM2 */
1068     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, TLB, 2);      /* FEAT_TLBIRANGE */
1069     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, RNDR, 1);     /* FEAT_RNG */
1070     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = t;
1071 
1072     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1;
1073     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, DPB, 2);      /* FEAT_DPB2 */
1074     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, JSCVT, 1);    /* FEAT_JSCVT */
1075     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, FCMA, 1);     /* FEAT_FCMA */
1076     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, LRCPC, 2);    /* FEAT_LRCPC2 */
1077     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, FRINTTS, 1);  /* FEAT_FRINTTS */
1078     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, SB, 1);       /* FEAT_SB */
1079     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, SPECRES, 1);  /* FEAT_SPECRES */
1080     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, BF16, 1);     /* FEAT_BF16 */
1081     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, DGH, 1);      /* FEAT_DGH */
1082     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, I8MM, 1);     /* FEAT_I8MM */
1083     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = t;
1084 
1085     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0;
1086     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, FP, 1);        /* FEAT_FP16 */
1087     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, ADVSIMD, 1);   /* FEAT_FP16 */
1088     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, RAS, 2);       /* FEAT_RASv1p1 + FEAT_DoubleFault */
1089     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, SVE, 1);
1090     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, SEL2, 1);      /* FEAT_SEL2 */
1091     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, DIT, 1);       /* FEAT_DIT */
1092     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, CSV2, 2);      /* FEAT_CSV2_2 */
1093     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, CSV3, 1);      /* FEAT_CSV3 */
1094     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = t;
1095 
1096     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1;
1097     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, BT, 1);        /* FEAT_BTI */
1098     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, SSBS, 2);      /* FEAT_SSBS2 */
1099     /*
1100      * Begin with full support for MTE. This will be downgraded to MTE=0
1101      * during realize if the board provides no tag memory, much like
1102      * we do for EL2 with the virtualization=on property.
1103      */
1104     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, MTE, 3);       /* FEAT_MTE3 */
1105     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, RAS_FRAC, 0);  /* FEAT_RASv1p1 + FEAT_DoubleFault */
1106     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, SME, 1);       /* FEAT_SME */
1107     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, CSV2_FRAC, 0); /* FEAT_CSV2_2 */
1108     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1 = t;
1109 
1110     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0;
1111     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, PARANGE, 6); /* FEAT_LPA: 52 bits */
1112     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN16, 1);   /* 16k pages supported */
1113     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN16_2, 2); /* 16k stage2 supported */
1114     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN64_2, 2); /* 64k stage2 supported */
1115     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN4_2, 2);  /*  4k stage2 supported */
1116     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = t;
1117 
1118     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr1;
1119     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, VMIDBITS, 2); /* FEAT_VMID16 */
1120     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, VH, 1);       /* FEAT_VHE */
1121     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, HPDS, 1);     /* FEAT_HPDS */
1122     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, LO, 1);       /* FEAT_LOR */
1123     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, PAN, 2);      /* FEAT_PAN2 */
1124     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, XNX, 1);      /* FEAT_XNX */
1125     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, ETS, 1);      /* FEAT_ETS */
1126     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, HCX, 1);      /* FEAT_HCX */
1127     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr1 = t;
1128 
1129     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr2;
1130     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, CNP, 1);      /* FEAT_TTCNP */
1131     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, UAO, 1);      /* FEAT_UAO */
1132     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, IESB, 1);     /* FEAT_IESB */
1133     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, VARANGE, 1);  /* FEAT_LVA */
1134     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, ST, 1);       /* FEAT_TTST */
1135     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, IDS, 1);      /* FEAT_IDST */
1136     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, FWB, 1);      /* FEAT_S2FWB */
1137     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, TTL, 1);      /* FEAT_TTL */
1138     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, BBM, 2);      /* FEAT_BBM at level 2 */
1139     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr2 = t;
1140 
1141     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64zfr0;
1142     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, SVEVER, 1);
1143     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, AES, 2);       /* FEAT_SVE_PMULL128 */
1144     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, BITPERM, 1);   /* FEAT_SVE_BitPerm */
1145     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, BFLOAT16, 1);  /* FEAT_BF16 */
1146     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, SHA3, 1);      /* FEAT_SVE_SHA3 */
1147     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, SM4, 1);       /* FEAT_SVE_SM4 */
1148     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, I8MM, 1);      /* FEAT_I8MM */
1149     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, F32MM, 1);     /* FEAT_F32MM */
1150     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, F64MM, 1);     /* FEAT_F64MM */
1151     cpu->isar.id_aa64zfr0 = t;
1152 
1153     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0;
1154     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64DFR0, DEBUGVER, 9);  /* FEAT_Debugv8p4 */
1155     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64DFR0, PMUVER, 6);    /* FEAT_PMUv3p5 */
1156     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = t;
1157 
1158     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64smfr0;
1159     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64SMFR0, F32F32, 1);   /* FEAT_SME */
1160     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64SMFR0, B16F32, 1);   /* FEAT_SME */
1161     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64SMFR0, F16F32, 1);   /* FEAT_SME */
1162     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64SMFR0, I8I32, 0xf);  /* FEAT_SME */
1163     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64SMFR0, F64F64, 1);   /* FEAT_SME_F64F64 */
1164     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64SMFR0, I16I64, 0xf); /* FEAT_SME_I16I64 */
1165     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64SMFR0, FA64, 1);     /* FEAT_SME_FA64 */
1166     cpu->isar.id_aa64smfr0 = t;
1167 
1168     /* Replicate the same data to the 32-bit id registers.  */
1169     aa32_max_features(cpu);
1170 
1171 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1172     /*
1173      * For usermode -cpu max we can use a larger and more efficient DCZ
1174      * blocksize since we don't have to follow what the hardware does.
1175      */
1176     cpu->ctr = 0x80038003; /* 32 byte I and D cacheline size, VIPT icache */
1177     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 7; /*  512 bytes */
1178 #endif
1179 
1180     cpu->sve_vq.supported = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, ARM_MAX_VQ);
1181     cpu->sme_vq.supported = SVE_VQ_POW2_MAP;
1182 
1183     aarch64_add_pauth_properties(obj);
1184     aarch64_add_sve_properties(obj);
1185     aarch64_add_sme_properties(obj);
1186     object_property_add(obj, "sve-max-vq", "uint32", cpu_max_get_sve_max_vq,
1187                         cpu_max_set_sve_max_vq, NULL, NULL);
1188     qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_lpa2_property);
1189 }
1190 
1191 static void aarch64_a64fx_initfn(Object *obj)
1192 {
1193     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1194 
1195     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,a64fx";
1196     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
1197     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
1198     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
1199     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
1200     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
1201     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
1202     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
1203     cpu->midr = 0x461f0010;
1204     cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
1205     cpu->ctr = 0x86668006;
1206     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x30000180;
1207     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 =   0x0000000101111111; /* No RAS Extensions */
1208     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1 = 0x0000000000000000;
1209     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x0000000010305408;
1210     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr1 = 0x0000000000000000;
1211     cpu->id_aa64afr0 = 0x0000000000000000;
1212     cpu->id_aa64afr1 = 0x0000000000000000;
1213     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x0000000000001122;
1214     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr1 = 0x0000000011212100;
1215     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr2 = 0x0000000000001011;
1216     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x0000000010211120;
1217     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = 0x0000000000010001;
1218     cpu->isar.id_aa64zfr0 = 0x0000000000000000;
1219     cpu->clidr = 0x0000000080000023;
1220     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x7007e01c; /* 64KB L1 dcache */
1221     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x2007e01c; /* 64KB L1 icache */
1222     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x70ffe07c; /* 8MB L2 cache */
1223     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 6; /* 256 bytes */
1224     cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
1225     cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
1226     cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
1227     cpu->gic_pribits = 5;
1228 
1229     /* The A64FX supports only 128, 256 and 512 bit vector lengths */
1230     aarch64_add_sve_properties(obj);
1231     cpu->sve_vq.supported = (1 << 0)  /* 128bit */
1232                           | (1 << 1)  /* 256bit */
1233                           | (1 << 3); /* 512bit */
1234 
1235     cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x46014040;
1236 
1237     /* TODO:  Add A64FX specific HPC extension registers */
1238 }
1239 
1240 static const ARMCPUInfo aarch64_cpus[] = {
1241     { .name = "cortex-a35",         .initfn = aarch64_a35_initfn },
1242     { .name = "cortex-a57",         .initfn = aarch64_a57_initfn },
1243     { .name = "cortex-a53",         .initfn = aarch64_a53_initfn },
1244     { .name = "cortex-a72",         .initfn = aarch64_a72_initfn },
1245     { .name = "cortex-a76",         .initfn = aarch64_a76_initfn },
1246     { .name = "a64fx",              .initfn = aarch64_a64fx_initfn },
1247     { .name = "neoverse-n1",        .initfn = aarch64_neoverse_n1_initfn },
1248     { .name = "max",                .initfn = aarch64_max_initfn },
1249 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM) || defined(CONFIG_HVF)
1250     { .name = "host",               .initfn = aarch64_host_initfn },
1251 #endif
1252 };
1253 
1254 static bool aarch64_cpu_get_aarch64(Object *obj, Error **errp)
1255 {
1256     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1257 
1258     return arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
1259 }
1260 
1261 static void aarch64_cpu_set_aarch64(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
1262 {
1263     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1264 
1265     /* At this time, this property is only allowed if KVM is enabled.  This
1266      * restriction allows us to avoid fixing up functionality that assumes a
1267      * uniform execution state like do_interrupt.
1268      */
1269     if (value == false) {
1270         if (!kvm_enabled() || !kvm_arm_aarch32_supported()) {
1271             error_setg(errp, "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled "
1272                              "unless KVM is enabled and 32-bit EL1 "
1273                              "is supported");
1274             return;
1275         }
1276         unset_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
1277     } else {
1278         set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
1279     }
1280 }
1281 
1282 static void aarch64_cpu_finalizefn(Object *obj)
1283 {
1284 }
1285 
1286 static gchar *aarch64_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
1287 {
1288     return g_strdup("aarch64");
1289 }
1290 
1291 static void aarch64_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1292 {
1293     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
1294 
1295     cc->gdb_read_register = aarch64_cpu_gdb_read_register;
1296     cc->gdb_write_register = aarch64_cpu_gdb_write_register;
1297     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 34;
1298     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "aarch64-core.xml";
1299     cc->gdb_arch_name = aarch64_gdb_arch_name;
1300 
1301     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "aarch64", aarch64_cpu_get_aarch64,
1302                                    aarch64_cpu_set_aarch64);
1303     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "aarch64",
1304                                           "Set on/off to enable/disable aarch64 "
1305                                           "execution state ");
1306 }
1307 
1308 static void aarch64_cpu_instance_init(Object *obj)
1309 {
1310     ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
1311 
1312     acc->info->initfn(obj);
1313     arm_cpu_post_init(obj);
1314 }
1315 
1316 static void cpu_register_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1317 {
1318     ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1319 
1320     acc->info = data;
1321 }
1322 
1323 void aarch64_cpu_register(const ARMCPUInfo *info)
1324 {
1325     TypeInfo type_info = {
1326         .parent = TYPE_AARCH64_CPU,
1327         .instance_size = sizeof(ARMCPU),
1328         .instance_init = aarch64_cpu_instance_init,
1329         .class_size = sizeof(ARMCPUClass),
1330         .class_init = info->class_init ?: cpu_register_class_init,
1331         .class_data = (void *)info,
1332     };
1333 
1334     type_info.name = g_strdup_printf("%s-" TYPE_ARM_CPU, info->name);
1335     type_register(&type_info);
1336     g_free((void *)type_info.name);
1337 }
1338 
1339 static const TypeInfo aarch64_cpu_type_info = {
1340     .name = TYPE_AARCH64_CPU,
1341     .parent = TYPE_ARM_CPU,
1342     .instance_size = sizeof(ARMCPU),
1343     .instance_finalize = aarch64_cpu_finalizefn,
1344     .abstract = true,
1345     .class_size = sizeof(AArch64CPUClass),
1346     .class_init = aarch64_cpu_class_init,
1347 };
1348 
1349 static void aarch64_cpu_register_types(void)
1350 {
1351     size_t i;
1352 
1353     type_register_static(&aarch64_cpu_type_info);
1354 
1355     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aarch64_cpus); ++i) {
1356         aarch64_cpu_register(&aarch64_cpus[i]);
1357     }
1358 }
1359 
1360 type_init(aarch64_cpu_register_types)
1361