xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/arm/cpu64.c (revision 6c3427ee)
1 /*
2  * QEMU AArch64 CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Linaro Ltd
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, see
18  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qapi/error.h"
23 #include "cpu.h"
24 #include "cpregs.h"
25 #include "qemu/module.h"
26 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
27 #include "sysemu/hvf.h"
28 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
29 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
30 #include "kvm_arm.h"
31 #include "hvf_arm.h"
32 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
33 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
34 #include "internals.h"
35 #include "cpregs.h"
36 
37 void arm_cpu_sve_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
38 {
39     /*
40      * If any vector lengths are explicitly enabled with sve<N> properties,
41      * then all other lengths are implicitly disabled.  If sve-max-vq is
42      * specified then it is the same as explicitly enabling all lengths
43      * up to and including the specified maximum, which means all larger
44      * lengths will be implicitly disabled.  If no sve<N> properties
45      * are enabled and sve-max-vq is not specified, then all lengths not
46      * explicitly disabled will be enabled.  Additionally, all power-of-two
47      * vector lengths less than the maximum enabled length will be
48      * automatically enabled and all vector lengths larger than the largest
49      * disabled power-of-two vector length will be automatically disabled.
50      * Errors are generated if the user provided input that interferes with
51      * any of the above.  Finally, if SVE is not disabled, then at least one
52      * vector length must be enabled.
53      */
54     uint32_t vq_map = cpu->sve_vq.map;
55     uint32_t vq_init = cpu->sve_vq.init;
56     uint32_t vq_supported;
57     uint32_t vq_mask = 0;
58     uint32_t tmp, vq, max_vq = 0;
59 
60     /*
61      * CPU models specify a set of supported vector lengths which are
62      * enabled by default.  Attempting to enable any vector length not set
63      * in the supported bitmap results in an error.  When KVM is enabled we
64      * fetch the supported bitmap from the host.
65      */
66     if (kvm_enabled()) {
67         if (kvm_arm_sve_supported()) {
68             cpu->sve_vq.supported = kvm_arm_sve_get_vls(CPU(cpu));
69             vq_supported = cpu->sve_vq.supported;
70         } else {
71             assert(!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu));
72             vq_supported = 0;
73         }
74     } else {
75         vq_supported = cpu->sve_vq.supported;
76     }
77 
78     /*
79      * Process explicit sve<N> properties.
80      * From the properties, sve_vq_map<N> implies sve_vq_init<N>.
81      * Check first for any sve<N> enabled.
82      */
83     if (vq_map != 0) {
84         max_vq = 32 - clz32(vq_map);
85         vq_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, max_vq);
86 
87         if (cpu->sve_max_vq && max_vq > cpu->sve_max_vq) {
88             error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sve%d", max_vq * 128);
89             error_append_hint(errp, "sve%d is larger than the maximum vector "
90                               "length, sve-max-vq=%d (%d bits)\n",
91                               max_vq * 128, cpu->sve_max_vq,
92                               cpu->sve_max_vq * 128);
93             return;
94         }
95 
96         if (kvm_enabled()) {
97             /*
98              * For KVM we have to automatically enable all supported uninitialized
99              * lengths, even when the smaller lengths are not all powers-of-two.
100              */
101             vq_map |= vq_supported & ~vq_init & vq_mask;
102         } else {
103             /* Propagate enabled bits down through required powers-of-two. */
104             vq_map |= SVE_VQ_POW2_MAP & ~vq_init & vq_mask;
105         }
106     } else if (cpu->sve_max_vq == 0) {
107         /*
108          * No explicit bits enabled, and no implicit bits from sve-max-vq.
109          */
110         if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
111             /* SVE is disabled and so are all vector lengths.  Good. */
112             return;
113         }
114 
115         if (kvm_enabled()) {
116             /* Disabling a supported length disables all larger lengths. */
117             tmp = vq_init & vq_supported;
118         } else {
119             /* Disabling a power-of-two disables all larger lengths. */
120             tmp = vq_init & SVE_VQ_POW2_MAP;
121         }
122         vq = ctz32(tmp) + 1;
123 
124         max_vq = vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ ? vq - 1 : ARM_MAX_VQ;
125         vq_mask = max_vq > 0 ? MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, max_vq) : 0;
126         vq_map = vq_supported & ~vq_init & vq_mask;
127 
128         if (vq_map == 0) {
129             error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", vq * 128);
130             error_append_hint(errp, "Disabling sve%d results in all "
131                               "vector lengths being disabled.\n",
132                               vq * 128);
133             error_append_hint(errp, "With SVE enabled, at least one "
134                               "vector length must be enabled.\n");
135             return;
136         }
137 
138         max_vq = 32 - clz32(vq_map);
139         vq_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, max_vq);
140     }
141 
142     /*
143      * Process the sve-max-vq property.
144      * Note that we know from the above that no bit above
145      * sve-max-vq is currently set.
146      */
147     if (cpu->sve_max_vq != 0) {
148         max_vq = cpu->sve_max_vq;
149         vq_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, max_vq);
150 
151         if (vq_init & ~vq_map & (1 << (max_vq - 1))) {
152             error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", max_vq * 128);
153             error_append_hint(errp, "The maximum vector length must be "
154                               "enabled, sve-max-vq=%d (%d bits)\n",
155                               max_vq, max_vq * 128);
156             return;
157         }
158 
159         /* Set all bits not explicitly set within sve-max-vq. */
160         vq_map |= ~vq_init & vq_mask;
161     }
162 
163     /*
164      * We should know what max-vq is now.  Also, as we're done
165      * manipulating sve-vq-map, we ensure any bits above max-vq
166      * are clear, just in case anybody looks.
167      */
168     assert(max_vq != 0);
169     assert(vq_mask != 0);
170     vq_map &= vq_mask;
171 
172     /* Ensure the set of lengths matches what is supported. */
173     tmp = vq_map ^ (vq_supported & vq_mask);
174     if (tmp) {
175         vq = 32 - clz32(tmp);
176         if (vq_map & (1 << (vq - 1))) {
177             if (cpu->sve_max_vq) {
178                 error_setg(errp, "cannot set sve-max-vq=%d", cpu->sve_max_vq);
179                 error_append_hint(errp, "This CPU does not support "
180                                   "the vector length %d-bits.\n", vq * 128);
181                 error_append_hint(errp, "It may not be possible to use "
182                                   "sve-max-vq with this CPU. Try "
183                                   "using only sve<N> properties.\n");
184             } else {
185                 error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sve%d", vq * 128);
186                 if (vq_supported) {
187                     error_append_hint(errp, "This CPU does not support "
188                                       "the vector length %d-bits.\n", vq * 128);
189                 } else {
190                     error_append_hint(errp, "SVE not supported by KVM "
191                                       "on this host\n");
192                 }
193             }
194             return;
195         } else {
196             if (kvm_enabled()) {
197                 error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", vq * 128);
198                 error_append_hint(errp, "The KVM host requires all "
199                                   "supported vector lengths smaller "
200                                   "than %d bits to also be enabled.\n",
201                                   max_vq * 128);
202                 return;
203             } else {
204                 /* Ensure all required powers-of-two are enabled. */
205                 tmp = SVE_VQ_POW2_MAP & vq_mask & ~vq_map;
206                 if (tmp) {
207                     vq = 32 - clz32(tmp);
208                     error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", vq * 128);
209                     error_append_hint(errp, "sve%d is required as it "
210                                       "is a power-of-two length smaller "
211                                       "than the maximum, sve%d\n",
212                                       vq * 128, max_vq * 128);
213                     return;
214                 }
215             }
216         }
217     }
218 
219     /*
220      * Now that we validated all our vector lengths, the only question
221      * left to answer is if we even want SVE at all.
222      */
223     if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
224         error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sve%d", max_vq * 128);
225         error_append_hint(errp, "SVE must be enabled to enable vector "
226                           "lengths.\n");
227         error_append_hint(errp, "Add sve=on to the CPU property list.\n");
228         return;
229     }
230 
231     /* From now on sve_max_vq is the actual maximum supported length. */
232     cpu->sve_max_vq = max_vq;
233     cpu->sve_vq.map = vq_map;
234 }
235 
236 /*
237  * Note that cpu_arm_{get,set}_vq cannot use the simpler
238  * object_property_add_bool interface because they make use of the
239  * contents of "name" to determine which bit on which to operate.
240  */
241 static void cpu_arm_get_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
242                            void *opaque, Error **errp)
243 {
244     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
245     ARMVQMap *vq_map = opaque;
246     uint32_t vq = atoi(&name[3]) / 128;
247     bool sve = vq_map == &cpu->sve_vq;
248     bool value;
249 
250     /* All vector lengths are disabled when feature is off. */
251     if (sve
252         ? !cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)
253         : !cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu)) {
254         value = false;
255     } else {
256         value = extract32(vq_map->map, vq - 1, 1);
257     }
258     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
259 }
260 
261 static void cpu_arm_set_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
262                            void *opaque, Error **errp)
263 {
264     ARMVQMap *vq_map = opaque;
265     uint32_t vq = atoi(&name[3]) / 128;
266     bool value;
267 
268     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
269         return;
270     }
271 
272     vq_map->map = deposit32(vq_map->map, vq - 1, 1, value);
273     vq_map->init |= 1 << (vq - 1);
274 }
275 
276 static bool cpu_arm_get_sve(Object *obj, Error **errp)
277 {
278     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
279     return cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu);
280 }
281 
282 static void cpu_arm_set_sve(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
283 {
284     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
285     uint64_t t;
286 
287     if (value && kvm_enabled() && !kvm_arm_sve_supported()) {
288         error_setg(errp, "'sve' feature not supported by KVM on this host");
289         return;
290     }
291 
292     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0;
293     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, SVE, value);
294     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = t;
295 }
296 
297 void arm_cpu_sme_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
298 {
299     uint32_t vq_map = cpu->sme_vq.map;
300     uint32_t vq_init = cpu->sme_vq.init;
301     uint32_t vq_supported = cpu->sme_vq.supported;
302     uint32_t vq;
303 
304     if (vq_map == 0) {
305         if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu)) {
306             cpu->isar.id_aa64smfr0 = 0;
307             return;
308         }
309 
310         /* TODO: KVM will require limitations via SMCR_EL2. */
311         vq_map = vq_supported & ~vq_init;
312 
313         if (vq_map == 0) {
314             vq = ctz32(vq_supported) + 1;
315             error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sme%d", vq * 128);
316             error_append_hint(errp, "All SME vector lengths are disabled.\n");
317             error_append_hint(errp, "With SME enabled, at least one "
318                               "vector length must be enabled.\n");
319             return;
320         }
321     } else {
322         if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu)) {
323             vq = 32 - clz32(vq_map);
324             error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sme%d", vq * 128);
325             error_append_hint(errp, "SME must be enabled to enable "
326                               "vector lengths.\n");
327             error_append_hint(errp, "Add sme=on to the CPU property list.\n");
328             return;
329         }
330         /* TODO: KVM will require limitations via SMCR_EL2. */
331     }
332 
333     cpu->sme_vq.map = vq_map;
334 }
335 
336 static bool cpu_arm_get_sme(Object *obj, Error **errp)
337 {
338     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
339     return cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu);
340 }
341 
342 static void cpu_arm_set_sme(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
343 {
344     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
345     uint64_t t;
346 
347     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1;
348     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, SME, value);
349     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1 = t;
350 }
351 
352 static bool cpu_arm_get_sme_fa64(Object *obj, Error **errp)
353 {
354     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
355     return cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu) &&
356            cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme_fa64, cpu);
357 }
358 
359 static void cpu_arm_set_sme_fa64(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
360 {
361     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
362     uint64_t t;
363 
364     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64smfr0;
365     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64SMFR0, FA64, value);
366     cpu->isar.id_aa64smfr0 = t;
367 }
368 
369 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
370 /* Mirror linux /proc/sys/abi/{sve,sme}_default_vector_length. */
371 static void cpu_arm_set_default_vec_len(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
372                                         const char *name, void *opaque,
373                                         Error **errp)
374 {
375     uint32_t *ptr_default_vq = opaque;
376     int32_t default_len, default_vq, remainder;
377 
378     if (!visit_type_int32(v, name, &default_len, errp)) {
379         return;
380     }
381 
382     /* Undocumented, but the kernel allows -1 to indicate "maximum". */
383     if (default_len == -1) {
384         *ptr_default_vq = ARM_MAX_VQ;
385         return;
386     }
387 
388     default_vq = default_len / 16;
389     remainder = default_len % 16;
390 
391     /*
392      * Note that the 512 max comes from include/uapi/asm/sve_context.h
393      * and is the maximum architectural width of ZCR_ELx.LEN.
394      */
395     if (remainder || default_vq < 1 || default_vq > 512) {
396         ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
397         const char *which =
398             (ptr_default_vq == &cpu->sve_default_vq ? "sve" : "sme");
399 
400         error_setg(errp, "cannot set %s-default-vector-length", which);
401         if (remainder) {
402             error_append_hint(errp, "Vector length not a multiple of 16\n");
403         } else if (default_vq < 1) {
404             error_append_hint(errp, "Vector length smaller than 16\n");
405         } else {
406             error_append_hint(errp, "Vector length larger than %d\n",
407                               512 * 16);
408         }
409         return;
410     }
411 
412     *ptr_default_vq = default_vq;
413 }
414 
415 static void cpu_arm_get_default_vec_len(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
416                                         const char *name, void *opaque,
417                                         Error **errp)
418 {
419     uint32_t *ptr_default_vq = opaque;
420     int32_t value = *ptr_default_vq * 16;
421 
422     visit_type_int32(v, name, &value, errp);
423 }
424 #endif
425 
426 void aarch64_add_sve_properties(Object *obj)
427 {
428     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
429     uint32_t vq;
430 
431     object_property_add_bool(obj, "sve", cpu_arm_get_sve, cpu_arm_set_sve);
432 
433     for (vq = 1; vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ; ++vq) {
434         char name[8];
435         sprintf(name, "sve%d", vq * 128);
436         object_property_add(obj, name, "bool", cpu_arm_get_vq,
437                             cpu_arm_set_vq, NULL, &cpu->sve_vq);
438     }
439 
440 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
441     /* Mirror linux /proc/sys/abi/sve_default_vector_length. */
442     object_property_add(obj, "sve-default-vector-length", "int32",
443                         cpu_arm_get_default_vec_len,
444                         cpu_arm_set_default_vec_len, NULL,
445                         &cpu->sve_default_vq);
446 #endif
447 }
448 
449 void aarch64_add_sme_properties(Object *obj)
450 {
451     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
452     uint32_t vq;
453 
454     object_property_add_bool(obj, "sme", cpu_arm_get_sme, cpu_arm_set_sme);
455     object_property_add_bool(obj, "sme_fa64", cpu_arm_get_sme_fa64,
456                              cpu_arm_set_sme_fa64);
457 
458     for (vq = 1; vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ; vq <<= 1) {
459         char name[8];
460         sprintf(name, "sme%d", vq * 128);
461         object_property_add(obj, name, "bool", cpu_arm_get_vq,
462                             cpu_arm_set_vq, NULL, &cpu->sme_vq);
463     }
464 
465 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
466     /* Mirror linux /proc/sys/abi/sme_default_vector_length. */
467     object_property_add(obj, "sme-default-vector-length", "int32",
468                         cpu_arm_get_default_vec_len,
469                         cpu_arm_set_default_vec_len, NULL,
470                         &cpu->sme_default_vq);
471 #endif
472 }
473 
474 void arm_cpu_pauth_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
475 {
476     ARMPauthFeature features = cpu_isar_feature(pauth_feature, cpu);
477     uint64_t isar1;
478 
479     /*
480      * These properties enable or disable Pauth as a whole, or change
481      * the pauth algorithm, but do not change the set of features that
482      * are present.  We have saved a copy of those features above and
483      * will now place it into the field that chooses the algorithm.
484      *
485      * Begin by disabling all fields.
486      */
487     isar1 = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1;
488     isar1 = FIELD_DP64(isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1, APA, 0);
489     isar1 = FIELD_DP64(isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1, GPA, 0);
490     isar1 = FIELD_DP64(isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1, API, 0);
491     isar1 = FIELD_DP64(isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1, GPI, 0);
492 
493     if (kvm_enabled() || hvf_enabled()) {
494         /*
495          * Exit early if PAuth is enabled and fall through to disable it.
496          * The algorithm selection properties are not present.
497          */
498         if (cpu->prop_pauth) {
499             if (features == 0) {
500                 error_setg(errp, "'pauth' feature not supported by "
501                            "%s on this host", current_accel_name());
502             }
503             return;
504         }
505     } else {
506         /* Pauth properties are only present when the model supports it. */
507         if (features == 0) {
508             assert(!cpu->prop_pauth);
509             return;
510         }
511 
512         if (cpu->prop_pauth) {
513             if (cpu->prop_pauth_impdef) {
514                 isar1 = FIELD_DP64(isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1, API, features);
515                 isar1 = FIELD_DP64(isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1, GPI, 1);
516             } else {
517                 isar1 = FIELD_DP64(isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1, APA, features);
518                 isar1 = FIELD_DP64(isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1, GPA, 1);
519             }
520         } else if (cpu->prop_pauth_impdef) {
521             error_setg(errp, "cannot enable pauth-impdef without pauth");
522             error_append_hint(errp, "Add pauth=on to the CPU property list.\n");
523         }
524     }
525 
526     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = isar1;
527 }
528 
529 static Property arm_cpu_pauth_property =
530     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pauth", ARMCPU, prop_pauth, true);
531 static Property arm_cpu_pauth_impdef_property =
532     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pauth-impdef", ARMCPU, prop_pauth_impdef, false);
533 
534 void aarch64_add_pauth_properties(Object *obj)
535 {
536     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
537 
538     /* Default to PAUTH on, with the architected algorithm on TCG. */
539     qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_pauth_property);
540     if (kvm_enabled() || hvf_enabled()) {
541         /*
542          * Mirror PAuth support from the probed sysregs back into the
543          * property for KVM or hvf. Is it just a bit backward? Yes it is!
544          * Note that prop_pauth is true whether the host CPU supports the
545          * architected QARMA5 algorithm or the IMPDEF one. We don't
546          * provide the separate pauth-impdef property for KVM or hvf,
547          * only for TCG.
548          */
549         cpu->prop_pauth = cpu_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, cpu);
550     } else {
551         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_pauth_impdef_property);
552     }
553 }
554 
555 void arm_cpu_lpa2_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
556 {
557     uint64_t t;
558 
559     /*
560      * We only install the property for tcg -cpu max; this is the
561      * only situation in which the cpu field can be true.
562      */
563     if (!cpu->prop_lpa2) {
564         return;
565     }
566 
567     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0;
568     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN16, 2);   /* 16k pages w/ LPA2 */
569     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN4, 1);    /*  4k pages w/ LPA2 */
570     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN16_2, 3); /* 16k stage2 w/ LPA2 */
571     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN4_2, 3);  /*  4k stage2 w/ LPA2 */
572     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = t;
573 }
574 
575 static void aarch64_a57_initfn(Object *obj)
576 {
577     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
578 
579     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
580     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
581     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
582     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
583     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
584     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
585     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
586     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
587     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
588     cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A57;
589     cpu->midr = 0x411fd070;
590     cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
591     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034070;
592     cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
593     cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
594     cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
595     cpu->ctr = 0x8444c004;
596     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
597     cpu->isar.id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
598     cpu->isar.id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
599     cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
600     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
601     cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10101105;
602     cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
603     cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
604     cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
605     cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
606     cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
607     cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
608     cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
609     cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
610     cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
611     cpu->isar.id_isar6 = 0;
612     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
613     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
614     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
615     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00001124;
616     cpu->isar.dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
617     cpu->isar.dbgdevid = 0x01110f13;
618     cpu->isar.dbgdevid1 = 0x2;
619     cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x41013000;
620     cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
621     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe00a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
622     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe012; /* 48KB L1 icache */
623     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x70ffe07a; /* 2048KB L2 cache */
624     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
625     cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
626     cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
627     cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
628     cpu->gic_pribits = 5;
629     define_cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo(cpu);
630 }
631 
632 static void aarch64_a53_initfn(Object *obj)
633 {
634     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
635 
636     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a53";
637     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
638     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
639     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
640     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
641     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
642     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
643     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
644     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
645     cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A53;
646     cpu->midr = 0x410fd034;
647     cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
648     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034070;
649     cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
650     cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
651     cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
652     cpu->ctr = 0x84448004; /* L1Ip = VIPT */
653     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
654     cpu->isar.id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
655     cpu->isar.id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
656     cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
657     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
658     cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10101105;
659     cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
660     cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
661     cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
662     cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
663     cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
664     cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
665     cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
666     cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
667     cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
668     cpu->isar.id_isar6 = 0;
669     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
670     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
671     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
672     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00001122; /* 40 bit physical addr */
673     cpu->isar.dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
674     cpu->isar.dbgdevid = 0x00110f13;
675     cpu->isar.dbgdevid1 = 0x1;
676     cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x41033000;
677     cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
678     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x700fe01a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
679     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe00a; /* 32KB L1 icache */
680     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x707fe07a; /* 1024KB L2 cache */
681     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
682     cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
683     cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
684     cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
685     cpu->gic_pribits = 5;
686     define_cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo(cpu);
687 }
688 
689 static void aarch64_host_initfn(Object *obj)
690 {
691 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
692     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
693     kvm_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(cpu);
694     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
695         aarch64_add_sve_properties(obj);
696         aarch64_add_pauth_properties(obj);
697     }
698 #elif defined(CONFIG_HVF)
699     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
700     hvf_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(cpu);
701     aarch64_add_pauth_properties(obj);
702 #else
703     g_assert_not_reached();
704 #endif
705 }
706 
707 static void aarch64_max_initfn(Object *obj)
708 {
709     if (kvm_enabled() || hvf_enabled()) {
710         /* With KVM or HVF, '-cpu max' is identical to '-cpu host' */
711         aarch64_host_initfn(obj);
712         return;
713     }
714 
715     if (tcg_enabled() || qtest_enabled()) {
716         aarch64_a57_initfn(obj);
717     }
718 
719     /* '-cpu max' for TCG: we currently do this as "A57 with extra things" */
720     if (tcg_enabled()) {
721         aarch64_max_tcg_initfn(obj);
722     }
723 }
724 
725 static const ARMCPUInfo aarch64_cpus[] = {
726     { .name = "cortex-a57",         .initfn = aarch64_a57_initfn },
727     { .name = "cortex-a53",         .initfn = aarch64_a53_initfn },
728     { .name = "max",                .initfn = aarch64_max_initfn },
729 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM) || defined(CONFIG_HVF)
730     { .name = "host",               .initfn = aarch64_host_initfn },
731 #endif
732 };
733 
734 static bool aarch64_cpu_get_aarch64(Object *obj, Error **errp)
735 {
736     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
737 
738     return arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
739 }
740 
741 static void aarch64_cpu_set_aarch64(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
742 {
743     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
744 
745     /* At this time, this property is only allowed if KVM is enabled.  This
746      * restriction allows us to avoid fixing up functionality that assumes a
747      * uniform execution state like do_interrupt.
748      */
749     if (value == false) {
750         if (!kvm_enabled() || !kvm_arm_aarch32_supported()) {
751             error_setg(errp, "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled "
752                              "unless KVM is enabled and 32-bit EL1 "
753                              "is supported");
754             return;
755         }
756         unset_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
757     } else {
758         set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
759     }
760 }
761 
762 static void aarch64_cpu_finalizefn(Object *obj)
763 {
764 }
765 
766 static gchar *aarch64_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
767 {
768     return g_strdup("aarch64");
769 }
770 
771 static void aarch64_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
772 {
773     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
774 
775     cc->gdb_read_register = aarch64_cpu_gdb_read_register;
776     cc->gdb_write_register = aarch64_cpu_gdb_write_register;
777     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 34;
778     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "aarch64-core.xml";
779     cc->gdb_arch_name = aarch64_gdb_arch_name;
780 
781     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "aarch64", aarch64_cpu_get_aarch64,
782                                    aarch64_cpu_set_aarch64);
783     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "aarch64",
784                                           "Set on/off to enable/disable aarch64 "
785                                           "execution state ");
786 }
787 
788 static void aarch64_cpu_instance_init(Object *obj)
789 {
790     ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
791 
792     acc->info->initfn(obj);
793     arm_cpu_post_init(obj);
794 }
795 
796 static void cpu_register_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
797 {
798     ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_CLASS(oc);
799 
800     acc->info = data;
801 }
802 
803 void aarch64_cpu_register(const ARMCPUInfo *info)
804 {
805     TypeInfo type_info = {
806         .parent = TYPE_AARCH64_CPU,
807         .instance_size = sizeof(ARMCPU),
808         .instance_init = aarch64_cpu_instance_init,
809         .class_size = sizeof(ARMCPUClass),
810         .class_init = info->class_init ?: cpu_register_class_init,
811         .class_data = (void *)info,
812     };
813 
814     type_info.name = g_strdup_printf("%s-" TYPE_ARM_CPU, info->name);
815     type_register(&type_info);
816     g_free((void *)type_info.name);
817 }
818 
819 static const TypeInfo aarch64_cpu_type_info = {
820     .name = TYPE_AARCH64_CPU,
821     .parent = TYPE_ARM_CPU,
822     .instance_size = sizeof(ARMCPU),
823     .instance_finalize = aarch64_cpu_finalizefn,
824     .abstract = true,
825     .class_size = sizeof(AArch64CPUClass),
826     .class_init = aarch64_cpu_class_init,
827 };
828 
829 static void aarch64_cpu_register_types(void)
830 {
831     size_t i;
832 
833     type_register_static(&aarch64_cpu_type_info);
834 
835     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aarch64_cpus); ++i) {
836         aarch64_cpu_register(&aarch64_cpus[i]);
837     }
838 }
839 
840 type_init(aarch64_cpu_register_types)
841