xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/arm/cpu64.c (revision 2eb71a0c)
1 /*
2  * QEMU AArch64 CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Linaro Ltd
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, see
18  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qapi/error.h"
23 #include "cpu.h"
24 #include "cpregs.h"
25 #include "qemu/module.h"
26 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
27 #include "sysemu/hvf.h"
28 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
29 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
30 #include "kvm_arm.h"
31 #include "hvf_arm.h"
32 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
33 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
34 #include "internals.h"
35 #include "cpu-features.h"
36 #include "cpregs.h"
37 
38 void arm_cpu_sve_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
39 {
40     /*
41      * If any vector lengths are explicitly enabled with sve<N> properties,
42      * then all other lengths are implicitly disabled.  If sve-max-vq is
43      * specified then it is the same as explicitly enabling all lengths
44      * up to and including the specified maximum, which means all larger
45      * lengths will be implicitly disabled.  If no sve<N> properties
46      * are enabled and sve-max-vq is not specified, then all lengths not
47      * explicitly disabled will be enabled.  Additionally, all power-of-two
48      * vector lengths less than the maximum enabled length will be
49      * automatically enabled and all vector lengths larger than the largest
50      * disabled power-of-two vector length will be automatically disabled.
51      * Errors are generated if the user provided input that interferes with
52      * any of the above.  Finally, if SVE is not disabled, then at least one
53      * vector length must be enabled.
54      */
55     uint32_t vq_map = cpu->sve_vq.map;
56     uint32_t vq_init = cpu->sve_vq.init;
57     uint32_t vq_supported;
58     uint32_t vq_mask = 0;
59     uint32_t tmp, vq, max_vq = 0;
60 
61     /*
62      * CPU models specify a set of supported vector lengths which are
63      * enabled by default.  Attempting to enable any vector length not set
64      * in the supported bitmap results in an error.  When KVM is enabled we
65      * fetch the supported bitmap from the host.
66      */
67     if (kvm_enabled()) {
68         if (kvm_arm_sve_supported()) {
69             cpu->sve_vq.supported = kvm_arm_sve_get_vls(CPU(cpu));
70             vq_supported = cpu->sve_vq.supported;
71         } else {
72             assert(!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu));
73             vq_supported = 0;
74         }
75     } else {
76         vq_supported = cpu->sve_vq.supported;
77     }
78 
79     /*
80      * Process explicit sve<N> properties.
81      * From the properties, sve_vq_map<N> implies sve_vq_init<N>.
82      * Check first for any sve<N> enabled.
83      */
84     if (vq_map != 0) {
85         max_vq = 32 - clz32(vq_map);
86         vq_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, max_vq);
87 
88         if (cpu->sve_max_vq && max_vq > cpu->sve_max_vq) {
89             error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sve%d", max_vq * 128);
90             error_append_hint(errp, "sve%d is larger than the maximum vector "
91                               "length, sve-max-vq=%d (%d bits)\n",
92                               max_vq * 128, cpu->sve_max_vq,
93                               cpu->sve_max_vq * 128);
94             return;
95         }
96 
97         if (kvm_enabled()) {
98             /*
99              * For KVM we have to automatically enable all supported uninitialized
100              * lengths, even when the smaller lengths are not all powers-of-two.
101              */
102             vq_map |= vq_supported & ~vq_init & vq_mask;
103         } else {
104             /* Propagate enabled bits down through required powers-of-two. */
105             vq_map |= SVE_VQ_POW2_MAP & ~vq_init & vq_mask;
106         }
107     } else if (cpu->sve_max_vq == 0) {
108         /*
109          * No explicit bits enabled, and no implicit bits from sve-max-vq.
110          */
111         if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
112             /* SVE is disabled and so are all vector lengths.  Good. */
113             return;
114         }
115 
116         if (kvm_enabled()) {
117             /* Disabling a supported length disables all larger lengths. */
118             tmp = vq_init & vq_supported;
119         } else {
120             /* Disabling a power-of-two disables all larger lengths. */
121             tmp = vq_init & SVE_VQ_POW2_MAP;
122         }
123         vq = ctz32(tmp) + 1;
124 
125         max_vq = vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ ? vq - 1 : ARM_MAX_VQ;
126         vq_mask = max_vq > 0 ? MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, max_vq) : 0;
127         vq_map = vq_supported & ~vq_init & vq_mask;
128 
129         if (vq_map == 0) {
130             error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", vq * 128);
131             error_append_hint(errp, "Disabling sve%d results in all "
132                               "vector lengths being disabled.\n",
133                               vq * 128);
134             error_append_hint(errp, "With SVE enabled, at least one "
135                               "vector length must be enabled.\n");
136             return;
137         }
138 
139         max_vq = 32 - clz32(vq_map);
140         vq_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, max_vq);
141     }
142 
143     /*
144      * Process the sve-max-vq property.
145      * Note that we know from the above that no bit above
146      * sve-max-vq is currently set.
147      */
148     if (cpu->sve_max_vq != 0) {
149         max_vq = cpu->sve_max_vq;
150         vq_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, max_vq);
151 
152         if (vq_init & ~vq_map & (1 << (max_vq - 1))) {
153             error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", max_vq * 128);
154             error_append_hint(errp, "The maximum vector length must be "
155                               "enabled, sve-max-vq=%d (%d bits)\n",
156                               max_vq, max_vq * 128);
157             return;
158         }
159 
160         /* Set all bits not explicitly set within sve-max-vq. */
161         vq_map |= ~vq_init & vq_mask;
162     }
163 
164     /*
165      * We should know what max-vq is now.  Also, as we're done
166      * manipulating sve-vq-map, we ensure any bits above max-vq
167      * are clear, just in case anybody looks.
168      */
169     assert(max_vq != 0);
170     assert(vq_mask != 0);
171     vq_map &= vq_mask;
172 
173     /* Ensure the set of lengths matches what is supported. */
174     tmp = vq_map ^ (vq_supported & vq_mask);
175     if (tmp) {
176         vq = 32 - clz32(tmp);
177         if (vq_map & (1 << (vq - 1))) {
178             if (cpu->sve_max_vq) {
179                 error_setg(errp, "cannot set sve-max-vq=%d", cpu->sve_max_vq);
180                 error_append_hint(errp, "This CPU does not support "
181                                   "the vector length %d-bits.\n", vq * 128);
182                 error_append_hint(errp, "It may not be possible to use "
183                                   "sve-max-vq with this CPU. Try "
184                                   "using only sve<N> properties.\n");
185             } else {
186                 error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sve%d", vq * 128);
187                 if (vq_supported) {
188                     error_append_hint(errp, "This CPU does not support "
189                                       "the vector length %d-bits.\n", vq * 128);
190                 } else {
191                     error_append_hint(errp, "SVE not supported by KVM "
192                                       "on this host\n");
193                 }
194             }
195             return;
196         } else {
197             if (kvm_enabled()) {
198                 error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", vq * 128);
199                 error_append_hint(errp, "The KVM host requires all "
200                                   "supported vector lengths smaller "
201                                   "than %d bits to also be enabled.\n",
202                                   max_vq * 128);
203                 return;
204             } else {
205                 /* Ensure all required powers-of-two are enabled. */
206                 tmp = SVE_VQ_POW2_MAP & vq_mask & ~vq_map;
207                 if (tmp) {
208                     vq = 32 - clz32(tmp);
209                     error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", vq * 128);
210                     error_append_hint(errp, "sve%d is required as it "
211                                       "is a power-of-two length smaller "
212                                       "than the maximum, sve%d\n",
213                                       vq * 128, max_vq * 128);
214                     return;
215                 }
216             }
217         }
218     }
219 
220     /*
221      * Now that we validated all our vector lengths, the only question
222      * left to answer is if we even want SVE at all.
223      */
224     if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
225         error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sve%d", max_vq * 128);
226         error_append_hint(errp, "SVE must be enabled to enable vector "
227                           "lengths.\n");
228         error_append_hint(errp, "Add sve=on to the CPU property list.\n");
229         return;
230     }
231 
232     /* From now on sve_max_vq is the actual maximum supported length. */
233     cpu->sve_max_vq = max_vq;
234     cpu->sve_vq.map = vq_map;
235 }
236 
237 /*
238  * Note that cpu_arm_{get,set}_vq cannot use the simpler
239  * object_property_add_bool interface because they make use of the
240  * contents of "name" to determine which bit on which to operate.
241  */
242 static void cpu_arm_get_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
243                            void *opaque, Error **errp)
244 {
245     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
246     ARMVQMap *vq_map = opaque;
247     uint32_t vq = atoi(&name[3]) / 128;
248     bool sve = vq_map == &cpu->sve_vq;
249     bool value;
250 
251     /* All vector lengths are disabled when feature is off. */
252     if (sve
253         ? !cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)
254         : !cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu)) {
255         value = false;
256     } else {
257         value = extract32(vq_map->map, vq - 1, 1);
258     }
259     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
260 }
261 
262 static void cpu_arm_set_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
263                            void *opaque, Error **errp)
264 {
265     ARMVQMap *vq_map = opaque;
266     uint32_t vq = atoi(&name[3]) / 128;
267     bool value;
268 
269     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
270         return;
271     }
272 
273     vq_map->map = deposit32(vq_map->map, vq - 1, 1, value);
274     vq_map->init |= 1 << (vq - 1);
275 }
276 
277 static bool cpu_arm_get_sve(Object *obj, Error **errp)
278 {
279     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
280     return cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu);
281 }
282 
283 static void cpu_arm_set_sve(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
284 {
285     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
286     uint64_t t;
287 
288     if (value && kvm_enabled() && !kvm_arm_sve_supported()) {
289         error_setg(errp, "'sve' feature not supported by KVM on this host");
290         return;
291     }
292 
293     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0;
294     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, SVE, value);
295     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = t;
296 }
297 
298 void arm_cpu_sme_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
299 {
300     uint32_t vq_map = cpu->sme_vq.map;
301     uint32_t vq_init = cpu->sme_vq.init;
302     uint32_t vq_supported = cpu->sme_vq.supported;
303     uint32_t vq;
304 
305     if (vq_map == 0) {
306         if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu)) {
307             cpu->isar.id_aa64smfr0 = 0;
308             return;
309         }
310 
311         /* TODO: KVM will require limitations via SMCR_EL2. */
312         vq_map = vq_supported & ~vq_init;
313 
314         if (vq_map == 0) {
315             vq = ctz32(vq_supported) + 1;
316             error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sme%d", vq * 128);
317             error_append_hint(errp, "All SME vector lengths are disabled.\n");
318             error_append_hint(errp, "With SME enabled, at least one "
319                               "vector length must be enabled.\n");
320             return;
321         }
322     } else {
323         if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu)) {
324             vq = 32 - clz32(vq_map);
325             error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sme%d", vq * 128);
326             error_append_hint(errp, "SME must be enabled to enable "
327                               "vector lengths.\n");
328             error_append_hint(errp, "Add sme=on to the CPU property list.\n");
329             return;
330         }
331         /* TODO: KVM will require limitations via SMCR_EL2. */
332     }
333 
334     cpu->sme_vq.map = vq_map;
335 }
336 
337 static bool cpu_arm_get_sme(Object *obj, Error **errp)
338 {
339     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
340     return cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu);
341 }
342 
343 static void cpu_arm_set_sme(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
344 {
345     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
346     uint64_t t;
347 
348     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1;
349     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, SME, value);
350     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1 = t;
351 }
352 
353 static bool cpu_arm_get_sme_fa64(Object *obj, Error **errp)
354 {
355     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
356     return cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu) &&
357            cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme_fa64, cpu);
358 }
359 
360 static void cpu_arm_set_sme_fa64(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
361 {
362     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
363     uint64_t t;
364 
365     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64smfr0;
366     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64SMFR0, FA64, value);
367     cpu->isar.id_aa64smfr0 = t;
368 }
369 
370 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
371 /* Mirror linux /proc/sys/abi/{sve,sme}_default_vector_length. */
372 static void cpu_arm_set_default_vec_len(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
373                                         const char *name, void *opaque,
374                                         Error **errp)
375 {
376     uint32_t *ptr_default_vq = opaque;
377     int32_t default_len, default_vq, remainder;
378 
379     if (!visit_type_int32(v, name, &default_len, errp)) {
380         return;
381     }
382 
383     /* Undocumented, but the kernel allows -1 to indicate "maximum". */
384     if (default_len == -1) {
385         *ptr_default_vq = ARM_MAX_VQ;
386         return;
387     }
388 
389     default_vq = default_len / 16;
390     remainder = default_len % 16;
391 
392     /*
393      * Note that the 512 max comes from include/uapi/asm/sve_context.h
394      * and is the maximum architectural width of ZCR_ELx.LEN.
395      */
396     if (remainder || default_vq < 1 || default_vq > 512) {
397         ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
398         const char *which =
399             (ptr_default_vq == &cpu->sve_default_vq ? "sve" : "sme");
400 
401         error_setg(errp, "cannot set %s-default-vector-length", which);
402         if (remainder) {
403             error_append_hint(errp, "Vector length not a multiple of 16\n");
404         } else if (default_vq < 1) {
405             error_append_hint(errp, "Vector length smaller than 16\n");
406         } else {
407             error_append_hint(errp, "Vector length larger than %d\n",
408                               512 * 16);
409         }
410         return;
411     }
412 
413     *ptr_default_vq = default_vq;
414 }
415 
416 static void cpu_arm_get_default_vec_len(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
417                                         const char *name, void *opaque,
418                                         Error **errp)
419 {
420     uint32_t *ptr_default_vq = opaque;
421     int32_t value = *ptr_default_vq * 16;
422 
423     visit_type_int32(v, name, &value, errp);
424 }
425 #endif
426 
427 void aarch64_add_sve_properties(Object *obj)
428 {
429     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
430     uint32_t vq;
431 
432     object_property_add_bool(obj, "sve", cpu_arm_get_sve, cpu_arm_set_sve);
433 
434     for (vq = 1; vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ; ++vq) {
435         char name[8];
436         sprintf(name, "sve%d", vq * 128);
437         object_property_add(obj, name, "bool", cpu_arm_get_vq,
438                             cpu_arm_set_vq, NULL, &cpu->sve_vq);
439     }
440 
441 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
442     /* Mirror linux /proc/sys/abi/sve_default_vector_length. */
443     object_property_add(obj, "sve-default-vector-length", "int32",
444                         cpu_arm_get_default_vec_len,
445                         cpu_arm_set_default_vec_len, NULL,
446                         &cpu->sve_default_vq);
447 #endif
448 }
449 
450 void aarch64_add_sme_properties(Object *obj)
451 {
452     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
453     uint32_t vq;
454 
455     object_property_add_bool(obj, "sme", cpu_arm_get_sme, cpu_arm_set_sme);
456     object_property_add_bool(obj, "sme_fa64", cpu_arm_get_sme_fa64,
457                              cpu_arm_set_sme_fa64);
458 
459     for (vq = 1; vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ; vq <<= 1) {
460         char name[8];
461         sprintf(name, "sme%d", vq * 128);
462         object_property_add(obj, name, "bool", cpu_arm_get_vq,
463                             cpu_arm_set_vq, NULL, &cpu->sme_vq);
464     }
465 
466 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
467     /* Mirror linux /proc/sys/abi/sme_default_vector_length. */
468     object_property_add(obj, "sme-default-vector-length", "int32",
469                         cpu_arm_get_default_vec_len,
470                         cpu_arm_set_default_vec_len, NULL,
471                         &cpu->sme_default_vq);
472 #endif
473 }
474 
475 void arm_cpu_pauth_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
476 {
477     ARMPauthFeature features = cpu_isar_feature(pauth_feature, cpu);
478     uint64_t isar1, isar2;
479 
480     /*
481      * These properties enable or disable Pauth as a whole, or change
482      * the pauth algorithm, but do not change the set of features that
483      * are present.  We have saved a copy of those features above and
484      * will now place it into the field that chooses the algorithm.
485      *
486      * Begin by disabling all fields.
487      */
488     isar1 = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1;
489     isar1 = FIELD_DP64(isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1, APA, 0);
490     isar1 = FIELD_DP64(isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1, GPA, 0);
491     isar1 = FIELD_DP64(isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1, API, 0);
492     isar1 = FIELD_DP64(isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1, GPI, 0);
493 
494     isar2 = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar2;
495     isar2 = FIELD_DP64(isar2, ID_AA64ISAR2, APA3, 0);
496     isar2 = FIELD_DP64(isar2, ID_AA64ISAR2, GPA3, 0);
497 
498     if (kvm_enabled() || hvf_enabled()) {
499         /*
500          * Exit early if PAuth is enabled and fall through to disable it.
501          * The algorithm selection properties are not present.
502          */
503         if (cpu->prop_pauth) {
504             if (features == 0) {
505                 error_setg(errp, "'pauth' feature not supported by "
506                            "%s on this host", current_accel_name());
507             }
508             return;
509         }
510     } else {
511         /* Pauth properties are only present when the model supports it. */
512         if (features == 0) {
513             assert(!cpu->prop_pauth);
514             return;
515         }
516 
517         if (cpu->prop_pauth) {
518             if (cpu->prop_pauth_impdef && cpu->prop_pauth_qarma3) {
519                 error_setg(errp,
520                            "cannot enable both pauth-impdef and pauth-qarma3");
521                 return;
522             }
523 
524             if (cpu->prop_pauth_impdef) {
525                 isar1 = FIELD_DP64(isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1, API, features);
526                 isar1 = FIELD_DP64(isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1, GPI, 1);
527             } else if (cpu->prop_pauth_qarma3) {
528                 isar2 = FIELD_DP64(isar2, ID_AA64ISAR2, APA3, features);
529                 isar2 = FIELD_DP64(isar2, ID_AA64ISAR2, GPA3, 1);
530             } else {
531                 isar1 = FIELD_DP64(isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1, APA, features);
532                 isar1 = FIELD_DP64(isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1, GPA, 1);
533             }
534         } else if (cpu->prop_pauth_impdef || cpu->prop_pauth_qarma3) {
535             error_setg(errp, "cannot enable pauth-impdef or "
536                        "pauth-qarma3 without pauth");
537             error_append_hint(errp, "Add pauth=on to the CPU property list.\n");
538         }
539     }
540 
541     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = isar1;
542     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar2 = isar2;
543 }
544 
545 static Property arm_cpu_pauth_property =
546     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pauth", ARMCPU, prop_pauth, true);
547 static Property arm_cpu_pauth_impdef_property =
548     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pauth-impdef", ARMCPU, prop_pauth_impdef, false);
549 static Property arm_cpu_pauth_qarma3_property =
550     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pauth-qarma3", ARMCPU, prop_pauth_qarma3, false);
551 
552 void aarch64_add_pauth_properties(Object *obj)
553 {
554     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
555 
556     /* Default to PAUTH on, with the architected algorithm on TCG. */
557     qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_pauth_property);
558     if (kvm_enabled() || hvf_enabled()) {
559         /*
560          * Mirror PAuth support from the probed sysregs back into the
561          * property for KVM or hvf. Is it just a bit backward? Yes it is!
562          * Note that prop_pauth is true whether the host CPU supports the
563          * architected QARMA5 algorithm or the IMPDEF one. We don't
564          * provide the separate pauth-impdef property for KVM or hvf,
565          * only for TCG.
566          */
567         cpu->prop_pauth = cpu_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, cpu);
568     } else {
569         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_pauth_impdef_property);
570         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_pauth_qarma3_property);
571     }
572 }
573 
574 void arm_cpu_lpa2_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
575 {
576     uint64_t t;
577 
578     /*
579      * We only install the property for tcg -cpu max; this is the
580      * only situation in which the cpu field can be true.
581      */
582     if (!cpu->prop_lpa2) {
583         return;
584     }
585 
586     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0;
587     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN16, 2);   /* 16k pages w/ LPA2 */
588     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN4, 1);    /*  4k pages w/ LPA2 */
589     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN16_2, 3); /* 16k stage2 w/ LPA2 */
590     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, TGRAN4_2, 3);  /*  4k stage2 w/ LPA2 */
591     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = t;
592 }
593 
594 static void aarch64_a57_initfn(Object *obj)
595 {
596     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
597 
598     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
599     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
600     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
601     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
602     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
603     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
604     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
605     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
606     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
607     cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A57;
608     cpu->midr = 0x411fd070;
609     cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
610     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034070;
611     cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
612     cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
613     cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
614     cpu->ctr = 0x8444c004;
615     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
616     cpu->isar.id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
617     cpu->isar.id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
618     cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
619     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
620     cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10101105;
621     cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
622     cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
623     cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
624     cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
625     cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
626     cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
627     cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
628     cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
629     cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
630     cpu->isar.id_isar6 = 0;
631     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
632     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
633     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
634     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00001124;
635     cpu->isar.dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
636     cpu->isar.dbgdevid = 0x01110f13;
637     cpu->isar.dbgdevid1 = 0x2;
638     cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x41013000;
639     cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
640     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe00a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
641     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe012; /* 48KB L1 icache */
642     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x70ffe07a; /* 2048KB L2 cache */
643     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
644     cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
645     cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
646     cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
647     cpu->gic_pribits = 5;
648     define_cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo(cpu);
649 }
650 
651 static void aarch64_a53_initfn(Object *obj)
652 {
653     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
654 
655     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a53";
656     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
657     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
658     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
659     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
660     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
661     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
662     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
663     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
664     cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A53;
665     cpu->midr = 0x410fd034;
666     cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
667     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034070;
668     cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
669     cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
670     cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
671     cpu->ctr = 0x84448004; /* L1Ip = VIPT */
672     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
673     cpu->isar.id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
674     cpu->isar.id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
675     cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
676     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
677     cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10101105;
678     cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
679     cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
680     cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
681     cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
682     cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
683     cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
684     cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
685     cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
686     cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
687     cpu->isar.id_isar6 = 0;
688     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
689     cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
690     cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
691     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00001122; /* 40 bit physical addr */
692     cpu->isar.dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
693     cpu->isar.dbgdevid = 0x00110f13;
694     cpu->isar.dbgdevid1 = 0x1;
695     cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x41033000;
696     cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
697     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x700fe01a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
698     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe00a; /* 32KB L1 icache */
699     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x707fe07a; /* 1024KB L2 cache */
700     cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
701     cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
702     cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
703     cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
704     cpu->gic_pribits = 5;
705     define_cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo(cpu);
706 }
707 
708 static void aarch64_host_initfn(Object *obj)
709 {
710 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
711     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
712     kvm_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(cpu);
713     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
714         aarch64_add_sve_properties(obj);
715         aarch64_add_pauth_properties(obj);
716     }
717 #elif defined(CONFIG_HVF)
718     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
719     hvf_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(cpu);
720     aarch64_add_pauth_properties(obj);
721 #else
722     g_assert_not_reached();
723 #endif
724 }
725 
726 static void aarch64_max_initfn(Object *obj)
727 {
728     if (kvm_enabled() || hvf_enabled()) {
729         /* With KVM or HVF, '-cpu max' is identical to '-cpu host' */
730         aarch64_host_initfn(obj);
731         return;
732     }
733 
734     if (tcg_enabled() || qtest_enabled()) {
735         aarch64_a57_initfn(obj);
736     }
737 
738     /* '-cpu max' for TCG: we currently do this as "A57 with extra things" */
739     if (tcg_enabled()) {
740         aarch64_max_tcg_initfn(obj);
741     }
742 }
743 
744 static const ARMCPUInfo aarch64_cpus[] = {
745     { .name = "cortex-a57",         .initfn = aarch64_a57_initfn },
746     { .name = "cortex-a53",         .initfn = aarch64_a53_initfn },
747     { .name = "max",                .initfn = aarch64_max_initfn },
748 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM) || defined(CONFIG_HVF)
749     { .name = "host",               .initfn = aarch64_host_initfn },
750 #endif
751 };
752 
753 static bool aarch64_cpu_get_aarch64(Object *obj, Error **errp)
754 {
755     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
756 
757     return arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
758 }
759 
760 static void aarch64_cpu_set_aarch64(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
761 {
762     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
763 
764     /* At this time, this property is only allowed if KVM is enabled.  This
765      * restriction allows us to avoid fixing up functionality that assumes a
766      * uniform execution state like do_interrupt.
767      */
768     if (value == false) {
769         if (!kvm_enabled() || !kvm_arm_aarch32_supported()) {
770             error_setg(errp, "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled "
771                              "unless KVM is enabled and 32-bit EL1 "
772                              "is supported");
773             return;
774         }
775         unset_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
776     } else {
777         set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
778     }
779 }
780 
781 static void aarch64_cpu_finalizefn(Object *obj)
782 {
783 }
784 
785 static const gchar *aarch64_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
786 {
787     return "aarch64";
788 }
789 
790 static void aarch64_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
791 {
792     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
793 
794     cc->gdb_read_register = aarch64_cpu_gdb_read_register;
795     cc->gdb_write_register = aarch64_cpu_gdb_write_register;
796     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 34;
797     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "aarch64-core.xml";
798     cc->gdb_arch_name = aarch64_gdb_arch_name;
799 
800     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "aarch64", aarch64_cpu_get_aarch64,
801                                    aarch64_cpu_set_aarch64);
802     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "aarch64",
803                                           "Set on/off to enable/disable aarch64 "
804                                           "execution state ");
805 }
806 
807 static void aarch64_cpu_instance_init(Object *obj)
808 {
809     ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
810 
811     acc->info->initfn(obj);
812     arm_cpu_post_init(obj);
813 }
814 
815 static void cpu_register_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
816 {
817     ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_CLASS(oc);
818 
819     acc->info = data;
820 }
821 
822 void aarch64_cpu_register(const ARMCPUInfo *info)
823 {
824     TypeInfo type_info = {
825         .parent = TYPE_AARCH64_CPU,
826         .instance_init = aarch64_cpu_instance_init,
827         .class_init = info->class_init ?: cpu_register_class_init,
828         .class_data = (void *)info,
829     };
830 
831     type_info.name = g_strdup_printf("%s-" TYPE_ARM_CPU, info->name);
832     type_register(&type_info);
833     g_free((void *)type_info.name);
834 }
835 
836 static const TypeInfo aarch64_cpu_type_info = {
837     .name = TYPE_AARCH64_CPU,
838     .parent = TYPE_ARM_CPU,
839     .instance_finalize = aarch64_cpu_finalizefn,
840     .abstract = true,
841     .class_init = aarch64_cpu_class_init,
842 };
843 
844 static void aarch64_cpu_register_types(void)
845 {
846     size_t i;
847 
848     type_register_static(&aarch64_cpu_type_info);
849 
850     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aarch64_cpus); ++i) {
851         aarch64_cpu_register(&aarch64_cpus[i]);
852     }
853 }
854 
855 type_init(aarch64_cpu_register_types)
856