xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/arm/cpu.c (revision 6832189f)
1 /*
2  * QEMU ARM CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, see
18  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
23 #include "qemu/timer.h"
24 #include "qemu/log.h"
25 #include "exec/page-vary.h"
26 #include "target/arm/idau.h"
27 #include "qemu/module.h"
28 #include "qapi/error.h"
29 #include "cpu.h"
30 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
31 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
32 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
33 #include "internals.h"
34 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
35 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
36 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
37 #include "hw/loader.h"
38 #include "hw/boards.h"
39 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
40 #include "hw/intc/armv7m_nvic.h"
41 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
42 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
43 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
44 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
45 #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
46 #include "kvm_arm.h"
47 #include "disas/capstone.h"
48 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
49 #include "cpregs.h"
50 
51 static void arm_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
52 {
53     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
54     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
55 
56     if (is_a64(env)) {
57         env->pc = value;
58         env->thumb = false;
59     } else {
60         env->regs[15] = value & ~1;
61         env->thumb = value & 1;
62     }
63 }
64 
65 static vaddr arm_cpu_get_pc(CPUState *cs)
66 {
67     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
68     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
69 
70     if (is_a64(env)) {
71         return env->pc;
72     } else {
73         return env->regs[15];
74     }
75 }
76 
77 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
78 void arm_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
79                                  const TranslationBlock *tb)
80 {
81     /* The program counter is always up to date with TARGET_TB_PCREL. */
82     if (!TARGET_TB_PCREL) {
83         CPUARMState *env = cs->env_ptr;
84         /*
85          * It's OK to look at env for the current mode here, because it's
86          * never possible for an AArch64 TB to chain to an AArch32 TB.
87          */
88         if (is_a64(env)) {
89             env->pc = tb_pc(tb);
90         } else {
91             env->regs[15] = tb_pc(tb);
92         }
93     }
94 }
95 
96 void arm_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
97                               const TranslationBlock *tb,
98                               const uint64_t *data)
99 {
100     CPUARMState *env = cs->env_ptr;
101 
102     if (is_a64(env)) {
103         if (TARGET_TB_PCREL) {
104             env->pc = (env->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) | data[0];
105         } else {
106             env->pc = data[0];
107         }
108         env->condexec_bits = 0;
109         env->exception.syndrome = data[2] << ARM_INSN_START_WORD2_SHIFT;
110     } else {
111         if (TARGET_TB_PCREL) {
112             env->regs[15] = (env->regs[15] & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) | data[0];
113         } else {
114             env->regs[15] = data[0];
115         }
116         env->condexec_bits = data[1];
117         env->exception.syndrome = data[2] << ARM_INSN_START_WORD2_SHIFT;
118     }
119 }
120 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
121 
122 static bool arm_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
123 {
124     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
125 
126     return (cpu->power_state != PSCI_OFF)
127         && cs->interrupt_request &
128         (CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ | CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
129          | CPU_INTERRUPT_VFIQ | CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ | CPU_INTERRUPT_VSERR
130          | CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB);
131 }
132 
133 void arm_register_pre_el_change_hook(ARMCPU *cpu, ARMELChangeHookFn *hook,
134                                  void *opaque)
135 {
136     ARMELChangeHook *entry = g_new0(ARMELChangeHook, 1);
137 
138     entry->hook = hook;
139     entry->opaque = opaque;
140 
141     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cpu->pre_el_change_hooks, entry, node);
142 }
143 
144 void arm_register_el_change_hook(ARMCPU *cpu, ARMELChangeHookFn *hook,
145                                  void *opaque)
146 {
147     ARMELChangeHook *entry = g_new0(ARMELChangeHook, 1);
148 
149     entry->hook = hook;
150     entry->opaque = opaque;
151 
152     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cpu->el_change_hooks, entry, node);
153 }
154 
155 static void cp_reg_reset(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer opaque)
156 {
157     /* Reset a single ARMCPRegInfo register */
158     ARMCPRegInfo *ri = value;
159     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
160 
161     if (ri->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK | ARM_CP_ALIAS)) {
162         return;
163     }
164 
165     if (ri->resetfn) {
166         ri->resetfn(&cpu->env, ri);
167         return;
168     }
169 
170     /* A zero offset is never possible as it would be regs[0]
171      * so we use it to indicate that reset is being handled elsewhere.
172      * This is basically only used for fields in non-core coprocessors
173      * (like the pxa2xx ones).
174      */
175     if (!ri->fieldoffset) {
176         return;
177     }
178 
179     if (cpreg_field_is_64bit(ri)) {
180         CPREG_FIELD64(&cpu->env, ri) = ri->resetvalue;
181     } else {
182         CPREG_FIELD32(&cpu->env, ri) = ri->resetvalue;
183     }
184 }
185 
186 static void cp_reg_check_reset(gpointer key, gpointer value,  gpointer opaque)
187 {
188     /* Purely an assertion check: we've already done reset once,
189      * so now check that running the reset for the cpreg doesn't
190      * change its value. This traps bugs where two different cpregs
191      * both try to reset the same state field but to different values.
192      */
193     ARMCPRegInfo *ri = value;
194     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
195     uint64_t oldvalue, newvalue;
196 
197     if (ri->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK | ARM_CP_ALIAS | ARM_CP_NO_RAW)) {
198         return;
199     }
200 
201     oldvalue = read_raw_cp_reg(&cpu->env, ri);
202     cp_reg_reset(key, value, opaque);
203     newvalue = read_raw_cp_reg(&cpu->env, ri);
204     assert(oldvalue == newvalue);
205 }
206 
207 static void arm_cpu_reset_hold(Object *obj)
208 {
209     CPUState *s = CPU(obj);
210     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(s);
211     ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
212     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
213 
214     if (acc->parent_phases.hold) {
215         acc->parent_phases.hold(obj);
216     }
217 
218     memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUARMState, end_reset_fields));
219 
220     g_hash_table_foreach(cpu->cp_regs, cp_reg_reset, cpu);
221     g_hash_table_foreach(cpu->cp_regs, cp_reg_check_reset, cpu);
222 
223     env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSID] = cpu->reset_fpsid;
224     env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_MVFR0] = cpu->isar.mvfr0;
225     env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_MVFR1] = cpu->isar.mvfr1;
226     env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_MVFR2] = cpu->isar.mvfr2;
227 
228     cpu->power_state = s->start_powered_off ? PSCI_OFF : PSCI_ON;
229 
230     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT)) {
231         env->iwmmxt.cregs[ARM_IWMMXT_wCID] = 0x69051000 | 'Q';
232     }
233 
234     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
235         /* 64 bit CPUs always start in 64 bit mode */
236         env->aarch64 = true;
237 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
238         env->pstate = PSTATE_MODE_EL0t;
239         /* Userspace expects access to DC ZVA, CTL_EL0 and the cache ops */
240         env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] |= SCTLR_UCT | SCTLR_UCI | SCTLR_DZE;
241         /* Enable all PAC keys.  */
242         env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] |= (SCTLR_EnIA | SCTLR_EnIB |
243                                   SCTLR_EnDA | SCTLR_EnDB);
244         /* Trap on btype=3 for PACIxSP. */
245         env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] |= SCTLR_BT0;
246         /* and to the FP/Neon instructions */
247         env->cp15.cpacr_el1 = FIELD_DP64(env->cp15.cpacr_el1,
248                                          CPACR_EL1, FPEN, 3);
249         /* and to the SVE instructions, with default vector length */
250         if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
251             env->cp15.cpacr_el1 = FIELD_DP64(env->cp15.cpacr_el1,
252                                              CPACR_EL1, ZEN, 3);
253             env->vfp.zcr_el[1] = cpu->sve_default_vq - 1;
254         }
255         /* and for SME instructions, with default vector length, and TPIDR2 */
256         if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu)) {
257             env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] |= SCTLR_EnTP2;
258             env->cp15.cpacr_el1 = FIELD_DP64(env->cp15.cpacr_el1,
259                                              CPACR_EL1, SMEN, 3);
260             env->vfp.smcr_el[1] = cpu->sme_default_vq - 1;
261             if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme_fa64, cpu)) {
262                 env->vfp.smcr_el[1] = FIELD_DP64(env->vfp.smcr_el[1],
263                                                  SMCR, FA64, 1);
264             }
265         }
266         /*
267          * Enable 48-bit address space (TODO: take reserved_va into account).
268          * Enable TBI0 but not TBI1.
269          * Note that this must match useronly_clean_ptr.
270          */
271         env->cp15.tcr_el[1] = 5 | (1ULL << 37);
272 
273         /* Enable MTE */
274         if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_mte, cpu)) {
275             /* Enable tag access, but leave TCF0 as No Effect (0). */
276             env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] |= SCTLR_ATA0;
277             /*
278              * Exclude all tags, so that tag 0 is always used.
279              * This corresponds to Linux current->thread.gcr_incl = 0.
280              *
281              * Set RRND, so that helper_irg() will generate a seed later.
282              * Here in cpu_reset(), the crypto subsystem has not yet been
283              * initialized.
284              */
285             env->cp15.gcr_el1 = 0x1ffff;
286         }
287         /*
288          * Disable access to SCXTNUM_EL0 from CSV2_1p2.
289          * This is not yet exposed from the Linux kernel in any way.
290          */
291         env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] |= SCTLR_TSCXT;
292 #else
293         /* Reset into the highest available EL */
294         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
295             env->pstate = PSTATE_MODE_EL3h;
296         } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
297             env->pstate = PSTATE_MODE_EL2h;
298         } else {
299             env->pstate = PSTATE_MODE_EL1h;
300         }
301 
302         /* Sample rvbar at reset.  */
303         env->cp15.rvbar = cpu->rvbar_prop;
304         env->pc = env->cp15.rvbar;
305 #endif
306     } else {
307 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
308         /* Userspace expects access to cp10 and cp11 for FP/Neon */
309         env->cp15.cpacr_el1 = FIELD_DP64(env->cp15.cpacr_el1,
310                                          CPACR, CP10, 3);
311         env->cp15.cpacr_el1 = FIELD_DP64(env->cp15.cpacr_el1,
312                                          CPACR, CP11, 3);
313 #endif
314         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
315             env->cp15.rvbar = cpu->rvbar_prop;
316             env->regs[15] = cpu->rvbar_prop;
317         }
318     }
319 
320 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
321     env->uncached_cpsr = ARM_CPU_MODE_USR;
322     /* For user mode we must enable access to coprocessors */
323     env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPEXC] = 1 << 30;
324     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT)) {
325         env->cp15.c15_cpar = 3;
326     } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE)) {
327         env->cp15.c15_cpar = 1;
328     }
329 #else
330 
331     /*
332      * If the highest available EL is EL2, AArch32 will start in Hyp
333      * mode; otherwise it starts in SVC. Note that if we start in
334      * AArch64 then these values in the uncached_cpsr will be ignored.
335      */
336     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2) &&
337         !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
338         env->uncached_cpsr = ARM_CPU_MODE_HYP;
339     } else {
340         env->uncached_cpsr = ARM_CPU_MODE_SVC;
341     }
342     env->daif = PSTATE_D | PSTATE_A | PSTATE_I | PSTATE_F;
343 
344     /* AArch32 has a hard highvec setting of 0xFFFF0000.  If we are currently
345      * executing as AArch32 then check if highvecs are enabled and
346      * adjust the PC accordingly.
347      */
348     if (A32_BANKED_CURRENT_REG_GET(env, sctlr) & SCTLR_V) {
349         env->regs[15] = 0xFFFF0000;
350     }
351 
352     env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPEXC] = 0;
353 #endif
354 
355     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
356 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
357         uint32_t initial_msp; /* Loaded from 0x0 */
358         uint32_t initial_pc; /* Loaded from 0x4 */
359         uint8_t *rom;
360         uint32_t vecbase;
361 #endif
362 
363         if (cpu_isar_feature(aa32_lob, cpu)) {
364             /*
365              * LTPSIZE is constant 4 if MVE not implemented, and resets
366              * to an UNKNOWN value if MVE is implemented. We choose to
367              * always reset to 4.
368              */
369             env->v7m.ltpsize = 4;
370             /* The LTPSIZE field in FPDSCR is constant and reads as 4. */
371             env->v7m.fpdscr[M_REG_NS] = 4 << FPCR_LTPSIZE_SHIFT;
372             env->v7m.fpdscr[M_REG_S] = 4 << FPCR_LTPSIZE_SHIFT;
373         }
374 
375         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY)) {
376             env->v7m.secure = true;
377         } else {
378             /* This bit resets to 0 if security is supported, but 1 if
379              * it is not. The bit is not present in v7M, but we set it
380              * here so we can avoid having to make checks on it conditional
381              * on ARM_FEATURE_V8 (we don't let the guest see the bit).
382              */
383             env->v7m.aircr = R_V7M_AIRCR_BFHFNMINS_MASK;
384             /*
385              * Set NSACR to indicate "NS access permitted to everything";
386              * this avoids having to have all the tests of it being
387              * conditional on ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY. Note also that from
388              * v8.1M the guest-visible value of NSACR in a CPU without the
389              * Security Extension is 0xcff.
390              */
391             env->v7m.nsacr = 0xcff;
392         }
393 
394         /* In v7M the reset value of this bit is IMPDEF, but ARM recommends
395          * that it resets to 1, so QEMU always does that rather than making
396          * it dependent on CPU model. In v8M it is RES1.
397          */
398         env->v7m.ccr[M_REG_NS] = R_V7M_CCR_STKALIGN_MASK;
399         env->v7m.ccr[M_REG_S] = R_V7M_CCR_STKALIGN_MASK;
400         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
401             /* in v8M the NONBASETHRDENA bit [0] is RES1 */
402             env->v7m.ccr[M_REG_NS] |= R_V7M_CCR_NONBASETHRDENA_MASK;
403             env->v7m.ccr[M_REG_S] |= R_V7M_CCR_NONBASETHRDENA_MASK;
404         }
405         if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_MAIN)) {
406             env->v7m.ccr[M_REG_NS] |= R_V7M_CCR_UNALIGN_TRP_MASK;
407             env->v7m.ccr[M_REG_S] |= R_V7M_CCR_UNALIGN_TRP_MASK;
408         }
409 
410         if (cpu_isar_feature(aa32_vfp_simd, cpu)) {
411             env->v7m.fpccr[M_REG_NS] = R_V7M_FPCCR_ASPEN_MASK;
412             env->v7m.fpccr[M_REG_S] = R_V7M_FPCCR_ASPEN_MASK |
413                 R_V7M_FPCCR_LSPEN_MASK | R_V7M_FPCCR_S_MASK;
414         }
415 
416 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
417         /* Unlike A/R profile, M profile defines the reset LR value */
418         env->regs[14] = 0xffffffff;
419 
420         env->v7m.vecbase[M_REG_S] = cpu->init_svtor & 0xffffff80;
421         env->v7m.vecbase[M_REG_NS] = cpu->init_nsvtor & 0xffffff80;
422 
423         /* Load the initial SP and PC from offset 0 and 4 in the vector table */
424         vecbase = env->v7m.vecbase[env->v7m.secure];
425         rom = rom_ptr_for_as(s->as, vecbase, 8);
426         if (rom) {
427             /* Address zero is covered by ROM which hasn't yet been
428              * copied into physical memory.
429              */
430             initial_msp = ldl_p(rom);
431             initial_pc = ldl_p(rom + 4);
432         } else {
433             /* Address zero not covered by a ROM blob, or the ROM blob
434              * is in non-modifiable memory and this is a second reset after
435              * it got copied into memory. In the latter case, rom_ptr
436              * will return a NULL pointer and we should use ldl_phys instead.
437              */
438             initial_msp = ldl_phys(s->as, vecbase);
439             initial_pc = ldl_phys(s->as, vecbase + 4);
440         }
441 
442         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
443                       "Loaded reset SP 0x%x PC 0x%x from vector table\n",
444                       initial_msp, initial_pc);
445 
446         env->regs[13] = initial_msp & 0xFFFFFFFC;
447         env->regs[15] = initial_pc & ~1;
448         env->thumb = initial_pc & 1;
449 #else
450         /*
451          * For user mode we run non-secure and with access to the FPU.
452          * The FPU context is active (ie does not need further setup)
453          * and is owned by non-secure.
454          */
455         env->v7m.secure = false;
456         env->v7m.nsacr = 0xcff;
457         env->v7m.cpacr[M_REG_NS] = 0xf0ffff;
458         env->v7m.fpccr[M_REG_S] &=
459             ~(R_V7M_FPCCR_LSPEN_MASK | R_V7M_FPCCR_S_MASK);
460         env->v7m.control[M_REG_S] |= R_V7M_CONTROL_FPCA_MASK;
461 #endif
462     }
463 
464     /* M profile requires that reset clears the exclusive monitor;
465      * A profile does not, but clearing it makes more sense than having it
466      * set with an exclusive access on address zero.
467      */
468     arm_clear_exclusive(env);
469 
470     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA)) {
471         if (cpu->pmsav7_dregion > 0) {
472             if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
473                 memset(env->pmsav8.rbar[M_REG_NS], 0,
474                        sizeof(*env->pmsav8.rbar[M_REG_NS])
475                        * cpu->pmsav7_dregion);
476                 memset(env->pmsav8.rlar[M_REG_NS], 0,
477                        sizeof(*env->pmsav8.rlar[M_REG_NS])
478                        * cpu->pmsav7_dregion);
479                 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY)) {
480                     memset(env->pmsav8.rbar[M_REG_S], 0,
481                            sizeof(*env->pmsav8.rbar[M_REG_S])
482                            * cpu->pmsav7_dregion);
483                     memset(env->pmsav8.rlar[M_REG_S], 0,
484                            sizeof(*env->pmsav8.rlar[M_REG_S])
485                            * cpu->pmsav7_dregion);
486                 }
487             } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) {
488                 memset(env->pmsav7.drbar, 0,
489                        sizeof(*env->pmsav7.drbar) * cpu->pmsav7_dregion);
490                 memset(env->pmsav7.drsr, 0,
491                        sizeof(*env->pmsav7.drsr) * cpu->pmsav7_dregion);
492                 memset(env->pmsav7.dracr, 0,
493                        sizeof(*env->pmsav7.dracr) * cpu->pmsav7_dregion);
494             }
495         }
496 
497         if (cpu->pmsav8r_hdregion > 0) {
498             memset(env->pmsav8.hprbar, 0,
499                    sizeof(*env->pmsav8.hprbar) * cpu->pmsav8r_hdregion);
500             memset(env->pmsav8.hprlar, 0,
501                    sizeof(*env->pmsav8.hprlar) * cpu->pmsav8r_hdregion);
502         }
503 
504         env->pmsav7.rnr[M_REG_NS] = 0;
505         env->pmsav7.rnr[M_REG_S] = 0;
506         env->pmsav8.mair0[M_REG_NS] = 0;
507         env->pmsav8.mair0[M_REG_S] = 0;
508         env->pmsav8.mair1[M_REG_NS] = 0;
509         env->pmsav8.mair1[M_REG_S] = 0;
510     }
511 
512     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY)) {
513         if (cpu->sau_sregion > 0) {
514             memset(env->sau.rbar, 0, sizeof(*env->sau.rbar) * cpu->sau_sregion);
515             memset(env->sau.rlar, 0, sizeof(*env->sau.rlar) * cpu->sau_sregion);
516         }
517         env->sau.rnr = 0;
518         /* SAU_CTRL reset value is IMPDEF; we choose 0, which is what
519          * the Cortex-M33 does.
520          */
521         env->sau.ctrl = 0;
522     }
523 
524     set_flush_to_zero(1, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
525     set_flush_inputs_to_zero(1, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
526     set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
527     set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status_f16);
528     set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
529                               &env->vfp.fp_status);
530     set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
531                               &env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
532     set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
533                               &env->vfp.fp_status_f16);
534     set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
535                               &env->vfp.standard_fp_status_f16);
536 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
537     if (kvm_enabled()) {
538         kvm_arm_reset_vcpu(cpu);
539     }
540 #endif
541 
542     hw_breakpoint_update_all(cpu);
543     hw_watchpoint_update_all(cpu);
544     arm_rebuild_hflags(env);
545 }
546 
547 #if defined(CONFIG_TCG) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
548 
549 static inline bool arm_excp_unmasked(CPUState *cs, unsigned int excp_idx,
550                                      unsigned int target_el,
551                                      unsigned int cur_el, bool secure,
552                                      uint64_t hcr_el2)
553 {
554     CPUARMState *env = cs->env_ptr;
555     bool pstate_unmasked;
556     bool unmasked = false;
557 
558     /*
559      * Don't take exceptions if they target a lower EL.
560      * This check should catch any exceptions that would not be taken
561      * but left pending.
562      */
563     if (cur_el > target_el) {
564         return false;
565     }
566 
567     switch (excp_idx) {
568     case EXCP_FIQ:
569         pstate_unmasked = !(env->daif & PSTATE_F);
570         break;
571 
572     case EXCP_IRQ:
573         pstate_unmasked = !(env->daif & PSTATE_I);
574         break;
575 
576     case EXCP_VFIQ:
577         if (!(hcr_el2 & HCR_FMO) || (hcr_el2 & HCR_TGE)) {
578             /* VFIQs are only taken when hypervized.  */
579             return false;
580         }
581         return !(env->daif & PSTATE_F);
582     case EXCP_VIRQ:
583         if (!(hcr_el2 & HCR_IMO) || (hcr_el2 & HCR_TGE)) {
584             /* VIRQs are only taken when hypervized.  */
585             return false;
586         }
587         return !(env->daif & PSTATE_I);
588     case EXCP_VSERR:
589         if (!(hcr_el2 & HCR_AMO) || (hcr_el2 & HCR_TGE)) {
590             /* VIRQs are only taken when hypervized.  */
591             return false;
592         }
593         return !(env->daif & PSTATE_A);
594     default:
595         g_assert_not_reached();
596     }
597 
598     /*
599      * Use the target EL, current execution state and SCR/HCR settings to
600      * determine whether the corresponding CPSR bit is used to mask the
601      * interrupt.
602      */
603     if ((target_el > cur_el) && (target_el != 1)) {
604         /* Exceptions targeting a higher EL may not be maskable */
605         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
606             switch (target_el) {
607             case 2:
608                 /*
609                  * According to ARM DDI 0487H.a, an interrupt can be masked
610                  * when HCR_E2H and HCR_TGE are both set regardless of the
611                  * current Security state. Note that we need to revisit this
612                  * part again once we need to support NMI.
613                  */
614                 if ((hcr_el2 & (HCR_E2H | HCR_TGE)) != (HCR_E2H | HCR_TGE)) {
615                         unmasked = true;
616                 }
617                 break;
618             case 3:
619                 /* Interrupt cannot be masked when the target EL is 3 */
620                 unmasked = true;
621                 break;
622             default:
623                 g_assert_not_reached();
624             }
625         } else {
626             /*
627              * The old 32-bit-only environment has a more complicated
628              * masking setup. HCR and SCR bits not only affect interrupt
629              * routing but also change the behaviour of masking.
630              */
631             bool hcr, scr;
632 
633             switch (excp_idx) {
634             case EXCP_FIQ:
635                 /*
636                  * If FIQs are routed to EL3 or EL2 then there are cases where
637                  * we override the CPSR.F in determining if the exception is
638                  * masked or not. If neither of these are set then we fall back
639                  * to the CPSR.F setting otherwise we further assess the state
640                  * below.
641                  */
642                 hcr = hcr_el2 & HCR_FMO;
643                 scr = (env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_FIQ);
644 
645                 /*
646                  * When EL3 is 32-bit, the SCR.FW bit controls whether the
647                  * CPSR.F bit masks FIQ interrupts when taken in non-secure
648                  * state. If SCR.FW is set then FIQs can be masked by CPSR.F
649                  * when non-secure but only when FIQs are only routed to EL3.
650                  */
651                 scr = scr && !((env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_FW) && !hcr);
652                 break;
653             case EXCP_IRQ:
654                 /*
655                  * When EL3 execution state is 32-bit, if HCR.IMO is set then
656                  * we may override the CPSR.I masking when in non-secure state.
657                  * The SCR.IRQ setting has already been taken into consideration
658                  * when setting the target EL, so it does not have a further
659                  * affect here.
660                  */
661                 hcr = hcr_el2 & HCR_IMO;
662                 scr = false;
663                 break;
664             default:
665                 g_assert_not_reached();
666             }
667 
668             if ((scr || hcr) && !secure) {
669                 unmasked = true;
670             }
671         }
672     }
673 
674     /*
675      * The PSTATE bits only mask the interrupt if we have not overriden the
676      * ability above.
677      */
678     return unmasked || pstate_unmasked;
679 }
680 
681 static bool arm_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
682 {
683     CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
684     CPUARMState *env = cs->env_ptr;
685     uint32_t cur_el = arm_current_el(env);
686     bool secure = arm_is_secure(env);
687     uint64_t hcr_el2 = arm_hcr_el2_eff(env);
688     uint32_t target_el;
689     uint32_t excp_idx;
690 
691     /* The prioritization of interrupts is IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED. */
692 
693     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ) {
694         excp_idx = EXCP_FIQ;
695         target_el = arm_phys_excp_target_el(cs, excp_idx, cur_el, secure);
696         if (arm_excp_unmasked(cs, excp_idx, target_el,
697                               cur_el, secure, hcr_el2)) {
698             goto found;
699         }
700     }
701     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
702         excp_idx = EXCP_IRQ;
703         target_el = arm_phys_excp_target_el(cs, excp_idx, cur_el, secure);
704         if (arm_excp_unmasked(cs, excp_idx, target_el,
705                               cur_el, secure, hcr_el2)) {
706             goto found;
707         }
708     }
709     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ) {
710         excp_idx = EXCP_VIRQ;
711         target_el = 1;
712         if (arm_excp_unmasked(cs, excp_idx, target_el,
713                               cur_el, secure, hcr_el2)) {
714             goto found;
715         }
716     }
717     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_VFIQ) {
718         excp_idx = EXCP_VFIQ;
719         target_el = 1;
720         if (arm_excp_unmasked(cs, excp_idx, target_el,
721                               cur_el, secure, hcr_el2)) {
722             goto found;
723         }
724     }
725     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_VSERR) {
726         excp_idx = EXCP_VSERR;
727         target_el = 1;
728         if (arm_excp_unmasked(cs, excp_idx, target_el,
729                               cur_el, secure, hcr_el2)) {
730             /* Taking a virtual abort clears HCR_EL2.VSE */
731             env->cp15.hcr_el2 &= ~HCR_VSE;
732             cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_VSERR);
733             goto found;
734         }
735     }
736     return false;
737 
738  found:
739     cs->exception_index = excp_idx;
740     env->exception.target_el = target_el;
741     cc->tcg_ops->do_interrupt(cs);
742     return true;
743 }
744 
745 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG && !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
746 
747 void arm_cpu_update_virq(ARMCPU *cpu)
748 {
749     /*
750      * Update the interrupt level for VIRQ, which is the logical OR of
751      * the HCR_EL2.VI bit and the input line level from the GIC.
752      */
753     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
754     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
755 
756     bool new_state = (env->cp15.hcr_el2 & HCR_VI) ||
757         (env->irq_line_state & CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ);
758 
759     if (new_state != ((cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ) != 0)) {
760         if (new_state) {
761             cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ);
762         } else {
763             cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ);
764         }
765     }
766 }
767 
768 void arm_cpu_update_vfiq(ARMCPU *cpu)
769 {
770     /*
771      * Update the interrupt level for VFIQ, which is the logical OR of
772      * the HCR_EL2.VF bit and the input line level from the GIC.
773      */
774     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
775     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
776 
777     bool new_state = (env->cp15.hcr_el2 & HCR_VF) ||
778         (env->irq_line_state & CPU_INTERRUPT_VFIQ);
779 
780     if (new_state != ((cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_VFIQ) != 0)) {
781         if (new_state) {
782             cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_VFIQ);
783         } else {
784             cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_VFIQ);
785         }
786     }
787 }
788 
789 void arm_cpu_update_vserr(ARMCPU *cpu)
790 {
791     /*
792      * Update the interrupt level for VSERR, which is the HCR_EL2.VSE bit.
793      */
794     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
795     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
796 
797     bool new_state = env->cp15.hcr_el2 & HCR_VSE;
798 
799     if (new_state != ((cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_VSERR) != 0)) {
800         if (new_state) {
801             cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_VSERR);
802         } else {
803             cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_VSERR);
804         }
805     }
806 }
807 
808 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
809 static void arm_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
810 {
811     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
812     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
813     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
814     static const int mask[] = {
815         [ARM_CPU_IRQ] = CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD,
816         [ARM_CPU_FIQ] = CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ,
817         [ARM_CPU_VIRQ] = CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ,
818         [ARM_CPU_VFIQ] = CPU_INTERRUPT_VFIQ
819     };
820 
821     if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2) &&
822         (irq == ARM_CPU_VIRQ || irq == ARM_CPU_VFIQ)) {
823         /*
824          * The GIC might tell us about VIRQ and VFIQ state, but if we don't
825          * have EL2 support we don't care. (Unless the guest is doing something
826          * silly this will only be calls saying "level is still 0".)
827          */
828         return;
829     }
830 
831     if (level) {
832         env->irq_line_state |= mask[irq];
833     } else {
834         env->irq_line_state &= ~mask[irq];
835     }
836 
837     switch (irq) {
838     case ARM_CPU_VIRQ:
839         arm_cpu_update_virq(cpu);
840         break;
841     case ARM_CPU_VFIQ:
842         arm_cpu_update_vfiq(cpu);
843         break;
844     case ARM_CPU_IRQ:
845     case ARM_CPU_FIQ:
846         if (level) {
847             cpu_interrupt(cs, mask[irq]);
848         } else {
849             cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, mask[irq]);
850         }
851         break;
852     default:
853         g_assert_not_reached();
854     }
855 }
856 
857 static void arm_cpu_kvm_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
858 {
859 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
860     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
861     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
862     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
863     uint32_t linestate_bit;
864     int irq_id;
865 
866     switch (irq) {
867     case ARM_CPU_IRQ:
868         irq_id = KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_IRQ;
869         linestate_bit = CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
870         break;
871     case ARM_CPU_FIQ:
872         irq_id = KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ;
873         linestate_bit = CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ;
874         break;
875     default:
876         g_assert_not_reached();
877     }
878 
879     if (level) {
880         env->irq_line_state |= linestate_bit;
881     } else {
882         env->irq_line_state &= ~linestate_bit;
883     }
884     kvm_arm_set_irq(cs->cpu_index, KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU, irq_id, !!level);
885 #endif
886 }
887 
888 static bool arm_cpu_virtio_is_big_endian(CPUState *cs)
889 {
890     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
891     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
892 
893     cpu_synchronize_state(cs);
894     return arm_cpu_data_is_big_endian(env);
895 }
896 
897 #endif
898 
899 static void arm_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
900 {
901     ARMCPU *ac = ARM_CPU(cpu);
902     CPUARMState *env = &ac->env;
903     bool sctlr_b;
904 
905     if (is_a64(env)) {
906         info->cap_arch = CS_ARCH_ARM64;
907         info->cap_insn_unit = 4;
908         info->cap_insn_split = 4;
909     } else {
910         int cap_mode;
911         if (env->thumb) {
912             info->cap_insn_unit = 2;
913             info->cap_insn_split = 4;
914             cap_mode = CS_MODE_THUMB;
915         } else {
916             info->cap_insn_unit = 4;
917             info->cap_insn_split = 4;
918             cap_mode = CS_MODE_ARM;
919         }
920         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
921             cap_mode |= CS_MODE_V8;
922         }
923         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
924             cap_mode |= CS_MODE_MCLASS;
925         }
926         info->cap_arch = CS_ARCH_ARM;
927         info->cap_mode = cap_mode;
928     }
929 
930     sctlr_b = arm_sctlr_b(env);
931     if (bswap_code(sctlr_b)) {
932 #if TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN
933         info->endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
934 #else
935         info->endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
936 #endif
937     }
938     info->flags &= ~INSN_ARM_BE32;
939 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
940     if (sctlr_b) {
941         info->flags |= INSN_ARM_BE32;
942     }
943 #endif
944 }
945 
946 #ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
947 
948 static void aarch64_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
949 {
950     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
951     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
952     uint32_t psr = pstate_read(env);
953     int i;
954     int el = arm_current_el(env);
955     const char *ns_status;
956     bool sve;
957 
958     qemu_fprintf(f, " PC=%016" PRIx64 " ", env->pc);
959     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
960         if (i == 31) {
961             qemu_fprintf(f, " SP=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->xregs[i]);
962         } else {
963             qemu_fprintf(f, "X%02d=%016" PRIx64 "%s", i, env->xregs[i],
964                          (i + 2) % 3 ? " " : "\n");
965         }
966     }
967 
968     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3) && el != 3) {
969         ns_status = env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_NS ? "NS " : "S ";
970     } else {
971         ns_status = "";
972     }
973     qemu_fprintf(f, "PSTATE=%08x %c%c%c%c %sEL%d%c",
974                  psr,
975                  psr & PSTATE_N ? 'N' : '-',
976                  psr & PSTATE_Z ? 'Z' : '-',
977                  psr & PSTATE_C ? 'C' : '-',
978                  psr & PSTATE_V ? 'V' : '-',
979                  ns_status,
980                  el,
981                  psr & PSTATE_SP ? 'h' : 't');
982 
983     if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu)) {
984         qemu_fprintf(f, "  SVCR=%08" PRIx64 " %c%c",
985                      env->svcr,
986                      (FIELD_EX64(env->svcr, SVCR, ZA) ? 'Z' : '-'),
987                      (FIELD_EX64(env->svcr, SVCR, SM) ? 'S' : '-'));
988     }
989     if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_bti, cpu)) {
990         qemu_fprintf(f, "  BTYPE=%d", (psr & PSTATE_BTYPE) >> 10);
991     }
992     if (!(flags & CPU_DUMP_FPU)) {
993         qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
994         return;
995     }
996     if (fp_exception_el(env, el) != 0) {
997         qemu_fprintf(f, "    FPU disabled\n");
998         return;
999     }
1000     qemu_fprintf(f, "     FPCR=%08x FPSR=%08x\n",
1001                  vfp_get_fpcr(env), vfp_get_fpsr(env));
1002 
1003     if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu) && FIELD_EX64(env->svcr, SVCR, SM)) {
1004         sve = sme_exception_el(env, el) == 0;
1005     } else if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
1006         sve = sve_exception_el(env, el) == 0;
1007     } else {
1008         sve = false;
1009     }
1010 
1011     if (sve) {
1012         int j, zcr_len = sve_vqm1_for_el(env, el);
1013 
1014         for (i = 0; i <= FFR_PRED_NUM; i++) {
1015             bool eol;
1016             if (i == FFR_PRED_NUM) {
1017                 qemu_fprintf(f, "FFR=");
1018                 /* It's last, so end the line.  */
1019                 eol = true;
1020             } else {
1021                 qemu_fprintf(f, "P%02d=", i);
1022                 switch (zcr_len) {
1023                 case 0:
1024                     eol = i % 8 == 7;
1025                     break;
1026                 case 1:
1027                     eol = i % 6 == 5;
1028                     break;
1029                 case 2:
1030                 case 3:
1031                     eol = i % 3 == 2;
1032                     break;
1033                 default:
1034                     /* More than one quadword per predicate.  */
1035                     eol = true;
1036                     break;
1037                 }
1038             }
1039             for (j = zcr_len / 4; j >= 0; j--) {
1040                 int digits;
1041                 if (j * 4 + 4 <= zcr_len + 1) {
1042                     digits = 16;
1043                 } else {
1044                     digits = (zcr_len % 4 + 1) * 4;
1045                 }
1046                 qemu_fprintf(f, "%0*" PRIx64 "%s", digits,
1047                              env->vfp.pregs[i].p[j],
1048                              j ? ":" : eol ? "\n" : " ");
1049             }
1050         }
1051 
1052         for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1053             if (zcr_len == 0) {
1054                 qemu_fprintf(f, "Z%02d=%016" PRIx64 ":%016" PRIx64 "%s",
1055                              i, env->vfp.zregs[i].d[1],
1056                              env->vfp.zregs[i].d[0], i & 1 ? "\n" : " ");
1057             } else if (zcr_len == 1) {
1058                 qemu_fprintf(f, "Z%02d=%016" PRIx64 ":%016" PRIx64
1059                              ":%016" PRIx64 ":%016" PRIx64 "\n",
1060                              i, env->vfp.zregs[i].d[3], env->vfp.zregs[i].d[2],
1061                              env->vfp.zregs[i].d[1], env->vfp.zregs[i].d[0]);
1062             } else {
1063                 for (j = zcr_len; j >= 0; j--) {
1064                     bool odd = (zcr_len - j) % 2 != 0;
1065                     if (j == zcr_len) {
1066                         qemu_fprintf(f, "Z%02d[%x-%x]=", i, j, j - 1);
1067                     } else if (!odd) {
1068                         if (j > 0) {
1069                             qemu_fprintf(f, "   [%x-%x]=", j, j - 1);
1070                         } else {
1071                             qemu_fprintf(f, "     [%x]=", j);
1072                         }
1073                     }
1074                     qemu_fprintf(f, "%016" PRIx64 ":%016" PRIx64 "%s",
1075                                  env->vfp.zregs[i].d[j * 2 + 1],
1076                                  env->vfp.zregs[i].d[j * 2],
1077                                  odd || j == 0 ? "\n" : ":");
1078                 }
1079             }
1080         }
1081     } else {
1082         for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1083             uint64_t *q = aa64_vfp_qreg(env, i);
1084             qemu_fprintf(f, "Q%02d=%016" PRIx64 ":%016" PRIx64 "%s",
1085                          i, q[1], q[0], (i & 1 ? "\n" : " "));
1086         }
1087     }
1088 }
1089 
1090 #else
1091 
1092 static inline void aarch64_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
1093 {
1094     g_assert_not_reached();
1095 }
1096 
1097 #endif
1098 
1099 static void arm_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
1100 {
1101     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
1102     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
1103     int i;
1104 
1105     if (is_a64(env)) {
1106         aarch64_cpu_dump_state(cs, f, flags);
1107         return;
1108     }
1109 
1110     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1111         qemu_fprintf(f, "R%02d=%08x", i, env->regs[i]);
1112         if ((i % 4) == 3) {
1113             qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
1114         } else {
1115             qemu_fprintf(f, " ");
1116         }
1117     }
1118 
1119     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
1120         uint32_t xpsr = xpsr_read(env);
1121         const char *mode;
1122         const char *ns_status = "";
1123 
1124         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY)) {
1125             ns_status = env->v7m.secure ? "S " : "NS ";
1126         }
1127 
1128         if (xpsr & XPSR_EXCP) {
1129             mode = "handler";
1130         } else {
1131             if (env->v7m.control[env->v7m.secure] & R_V7M_CONTROL_NPRIV_MASK) {
1132                 mode = "unpriv-thread";
1133             } else {
1134                 mode = "priv-thread";
1135             }
1136         }
1137 
1138         qemu_fprintf(f, "XPSR=%08x %c%c%c%c %c %s%s\n",
1139                      xpsr,
1140                      xpsr & XPSR_N ? 'N' : '-',
1141                      xpsr & XPSR_Z ? 'Z' : '-',
1142                      xpsr & XPSR_C ? 'C' : '-',
1143                      xpsr & XPSR_V ? 'V' : '-',
1144                      xpsr & XPSR_T ? 'T' : 'A',
1145                      ns_status,
1146                      mode);
1147     } else {
1148         uint32_t psr = cpsr_read(env);
1149         const char *ns_status = "";
1150 
1151         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3) &&
1152             (psr & CPSR_M) != ARM_CPU_MODE_MON) {
1153             ns_status = env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_NS ? "NS " : "S ";
1154         }
1155 
1156         qemu_fprintf(f, "PSR=%08x %c%c%c%c %c %s%s%d\n",
1157                      psr,
1158                      psr & CPSR_N ? 'N' : '-',
1159                      psr & CPSR_Z ? 'Z' : '-',
1160                      psr & CPSR_C ? 'C' : '-',
1161                      psr & CPSR_V ? 'V' : '-',
1162                      psr & CPSR_T ? 'T' : 'A',
1163                      ns_status,
1164                      aarch32_mode_name(psr), (psr & 0x10) ? 32 : 26);
1165     }
1166 
1167     if (flags & CPU_DUMP_FPU) {
1168         int numvfpregs = 0;
1169         if (cpu_isar_feature(aa32_simd_r32, cpu)) {
1170             numvfpregs = 32;
1171         } else if (cpu_isar_feature(aa32_vfp_simd, cpu)) {
1172             numvfpregs = 16;
1173         }
1174         for (i = 0; i < numvfpregs; i++) {
1175             uint64_t v = *aa32_vfp_dreg(env, i);
1176             qemu_fprintf(f, "s%02d=%08x s%02d=%08x d%02d=%016" PRIx64 "\n",
1177                          i * 2, (uint32_t)v,
1178                          i * 2 + 1, (uint32_t)(v >> 32),
1179                          i, v);
1180         }
1181         qemu_fprintf(f, "FPSCR: %08x\n", vfp_get_fpscr(env));
1182         if (cpu_isar_feature(aa32_mve, cpu)) {
1183             qemu_fprintf(f, "VPR: %08x\n", env->v7m.vpr);
1184         }
1185     }
1186 }
1187 
1188 uint64_t arm_cpu_mp_affinity(int idx, uint8_t clustersz)
1189 {
1190     uint32_t Aff1 = idx / clustersz;
1191     uint32_t Aff0 = idx % clustersz;
1192     return (Aff1 << ARM_AFF1_SHIFT) | Aff0;
1193 }
1194 
1195 static void arm_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
1196 {
1197     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1198 
1199     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
1200     cpu->cp_regs = g_hash_table_new_full(g_direct_hash, g_direct_equal,
1201                                          NULL, g_free);
1202 
1203     QLIST_INIT(&cpu->pre_el_change_hooks);
1204     QLIST_INIT(&cpu->el_change_hooks);
1205 
1206 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1207 # ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
1208     /*
1209      * The linux kernel defaults to 512-bit for SVE, and 256-bit for SME.
1210      * These values were chosen to fit within the default signal frame.
1211      * See documentation for /proc/sys/abi/{sve,sme}_default_vector_length,
1212      * and our corresponding cpu property.
1213      */
1214     cpu->sve_default_vq = 4;
1215     cpu->sme_default_vq = 2;
1216 # endif
1217 #else
1218     /* Our inbound IRQ and FIQ lines */
1219     if (kvm_enabled()) {
1220         /* VIRQ and VFIQ are unused with KVM but we add them to maintain
1221          * the same interface as non-KVM CPUs.
1222          */
1223         qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), arm_cpu_kvm_set_irq, 4);
1224     } else {
1225         qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), arm_cpu_set_irq, 4);
1226     }
1227 
1228     qdev_init_gpio_out(DEVICE(cpu), cpu->gt_timer_outputs,
1229                        ARRAY_SIZE(cpu->gt_timer_outputs));
1230 
1231     qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(cpu), &cpu->gicv3_maintenance_interrupt,
1232                              "gicv3-maintenance-interrupt", 1);
1233     qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(cpu), &cpu->pmu_interrupt,
1234                              "pmu-interrupt", 1);
1235 #endif
1236 
1237     /* DTB consumers generally don't in fact care what the 'compatible'
1238      * string is, so always provide some string and trust that a hypothetical
1239      * picky DTB consumer will also provide a helpful error message.
1240      */
1241     cpu->dtb_compatible = "qemu,unknown";
1242     cpu->psci_version = QEMU_PSCI_VERSION_0_1; /* By default assume PSCI v0.1 */
1243     cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_NONE;
1244 
1245     if (tcg_enabled() || hvf_enabled()) {
1246         /* TCG and HVF implement PSCI 1.1 */
1247         cpu->psci_version = QEMU_PSCI_VERSION_1_1;
1248     }
1249 }
1250 
1251 static Property arm_cpu_gt_cntfrq_property =
1252             DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("cntfrq", ARMCPU, gt_cntfrq_hz,
1253                                NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / GTIMER_SCALE);
1254 
1255 static Property arm_cpu_reset_cbar_property =
1256             DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("reset-cbar", ARMCPU, reset_cbar, 0);
1257 
1258 static Property arm_cpu_reset_hivecs_property =
1259             DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("reset-hivecs", ARMCPU, reset_hivecs, false);
1260 
1261 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1262 static Property arm_cpu_has_el2_property =
1263             DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("has_el2", ARMCPU, has_el2, true);
1264 
1265 static Property arm_cpu_has_el3_property =
1266             DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("has_el3", ARMCPU, has_el3, true);
1267 #endif
1268 
1269 static Property arm_cpu_cfgend_property =
1270             DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("cfgend", ARMCPU, cfgend, false);
1271 
1272 static Property arm_cpu_has_vfp_property =
1273             DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("vfp", ARMCPU, has_vfp, true);
1274 
1275 static Property arm_cpu_has_neon_property =
1276             DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("neon", ARMCPU, has_neon, true);
1277 
1278 static Property arm_cpu_has_dsp_property =
1279             DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("dsp", ARMCPU, has_dsp, true);
1280 
1281 static Property arm_cpu_has_mpu_property =
1282             DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("has-mpu", ARMCPU, has_mpu, true);
1283 
1284 /* This is like DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 but it doesn't set the default value,
1285  * because the CPU initfn will have already set cpu->pmsav7_dregion to
1286  * the right value for that particular CPU type, and we don't want
1287  * to override that with an incorrect constant value.
1288  */
1289 static Property arm_cpu_pmsav7_dregion_property =
1290             DEFINE_PROP_UNSIGNED_NODEFAULT("pmsav7-dregion", ARMCPU,
1291                                            pmsav7_dregion,
1292                                            qdev_prop_uint32, uint32_t);
1293 
1294 static bool arm_get_pmu(Object *obj, Error **errp)
1295 {
1296     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1297 
1298     return cpu->has_pmu;
1299 }
1300 
1301 static void arm_set_pmu(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
1302 {
1303     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1304 
1305     if (value) {
1306         if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_arm_pmu_supported()) {
1307             error_setg(errp, "'pmu' feature not supported by KVM on this host");
1308             return;
1309         }
1310         set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
1311     } else {
1312         unset_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
1313     }
1314     cpu->has_pmu = value;
1315 }
1316 
1317 unsigned int gt_cntfrq_period_ns(ARMCPU *cpu)
1318 {
1319     /*
1320      * The exact approach to calculating guest ticks is:
1321      *
1322      *     muldiv64(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), cpu->gt_cntfrq_hz,
1323      *              NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
1324      *
1325      * We don't do that. Rather we intentionally use integer division
1326      * truncation below and in the caller for the conversion of host monotonic
1327      * time to guest ticks to provide the exact inverse for the semantics of
1328      * the QEMUTimer scale factor. QEMUTimer's scale facter is an integer, so
1329      * it loses precision when representing frequencies where
1330      * `(NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND % cpu->gt_cntfrq) > 0` holds. Failing to
1331      * provide an exact inverse leads to scheduling timers with negative
1332      * periods, which in turn leads to sticky behaviour in the guest.
1333      *
1334      * Finally, CNTFRQ is effectively capped at 1GHz to ensure our scale factor
1335      * cannot become zero.
1336      */
1337     return NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND > cpu->gt_cntfrq_hz ?
1338       NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / cpu->gt_cntfrq_hz : 1;
1339 }
1340 
1341 void arm_cpu_post_init(Object *obj)
1342 {
1343     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1344 
1345     /* M profile implies PMSA. We have to do this here rather than
1346      * in realize with the other feature-implication checks because
1347      * we look at the PMSA bit to see if we should add some properties.
1348      */
1349     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
1350         set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA);
1351     }
1352 
1353     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR) ||
1354         arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO)) {
1355         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_reset_cbar_property);
1356     }
1357 
1358     if (!arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
1359         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_reset_hivecs_property);
1360     }
1361 
1362     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
1363         object_property_add_uint64_ptr(obj, "rvbar",
1364                                        &cpu->rvbar_prop,
1365                                        OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READWRITE);
1366     }
1367 
1368 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1369     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
1370         /* Add the has_el3 state CPU property only if EL3 is allowed.  This will
1371          * prevent "has_el3" from existing on CPUs which cannot support EL3.
1372          */
1373         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_has_el3_property);
1374 
1375         object_property_add_link(obj, "secure-memory",
1376                                  TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
1377                                  (Object **)&cpu->secure_memory,
1378                                  qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize,
1379                                  OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
1380     }
1381 
1382     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
1383         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_has_el2_property);
1384     }
1385 #endif
1386 
1387     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU)) {
1388         cpu->has_pmu = true;
1389         object_property_add_bool(obj, "pmu", arm_get_pmu, arm_set_pmu);
1390     }
1391 
1392     /*
1393      * Allow user to turn off VFP and Neon support, but only for TCG --
1394      * KVM does not currently allow us to lie to the guest about its
1395      * ID/feature registers, so the guest always sees what the host has.
1396      */
1397     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)
1398         ? cpu_isar_feature(aa64_fp_simd, cpu)
1399         : cpu_isar_feature(aa32_vfp, cpu)) {
1400         cpu->has_vfp = true;
1401         if (!kvm_enabled()) {
1402             qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_has_vfp_property);
1403         }
1404     }
1405 
1406     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON)) {
1407         cpu->has_neon = true;
1408         if (!kvm_enabled()) {
1409             qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_has_neon_property);
1410         }
1411     }
1412 
1413     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_M) &&
1414         arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB_DSP)) {
1415         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_has_dsp_property);
1416     }
1417 
1418     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA)) {
1419         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_has_mpu_property);
1420         if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) {
1421             qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj),
1422                                      &arm_cpu_pmsav7_dregion_property);
1423         }
1424     }
1425 
1426     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY)) {
1427         object_property_add_link(obj, "idau", TYPE_IDAU_INTERFACE, &cpu->idau,
1428                                  qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize,
1429                                  OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
1430         /*
1431          * M profile: initial value of the Secure VTOR. We can't just use
1432          * a simple DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 for this because we want to permit
1433          * the property to be set after realize.
1434          */
1435         object_property_add_uint32_ptr(obj, "init-svtor",
1436                                        &cpu->init_svtor,
1437                                        OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READWRITE);
1438     }
1439     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
1440         /*
1441          * Initial value of the NS VTOR (for cores without the Security
1442          * extension, this is the only VTOR)
1443          */
1444         object_property_add_uint32_ptr(obj, "init-nsvtor",
1445                                        &cpu->init_nsvtor,
1446                                        OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READWRITE);
1447     }
1448 
1449     /* Not DEFINE_PROP_UINT32: we want this to be settable after realize */
1450     object_property_add_uint32_ptr(obj, "psci-conduit",
1451                                    &cpu->psci_conduit,
1452                                    OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READWRITE);
1453 
1454     qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_cfgend_property);
1455 
1456     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER)) {
1457         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(cpu), &arm_cpu_gt_cntfrq_property);
1458     }
1459 
1460     if (kvm_enabled()) {
1461         kvm_arm_add_vcpu_properties(obj);
1462     }
1463 
1464 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1465     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64) &&
1466         cpu_isar_feature(aa64_mte, cpu)) {
1467         object_property_add_link(obj, "tag-memory",
1468                                  TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
1469                                  (Object **)&cpu->tag_memory,
1470                                  qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize,
1471                                  OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
1472 
1473         if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
1474             object_property_add_link(obj, "secure-tag-memory",
1475                                      TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
1476                                      (Object **)&cpu->secure_tag_memory,
1477                                      qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize,
1478                                      OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
1479         }
1480     }
1481 #endif
1482 }
1483 
1484 static void arm_cpu_finalizefn(Object *obj)
1485 {
1486     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1487     ARMELChangeHook *hook, *next;
1488 
1489     g_hash_table_destroy(cpu->cp_regs);
1490 
1491     QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(hook, &cpu->pre_el_change_hooks, node, next) {
1492         QLIST_REMOVE(hook, node);
1493         g_free(hook);
1494     }
1495     QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(hook, &cpu->el_change_hooks, node, next) {
1496         QLIST_REMOVE(hook, node);
1497         g_free(hook);
1498     }
1499 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1500     if (cpu->pmu_timer) {
1501         timer_free(cpu->pmu_timer);
1502     }
1503 #endif
1504 }
1505 
1506 void arm_cpu_finalize_features(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
1507 {
1508     Error *local_err = NULL;
1509 
1510 #ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
1511     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
1512         arm_cpu_sve_finalize(cpu, &local_err);
1513         if (local_err != NULL) {
1514             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1515             return;
1516         }
1517 
1518         arm_cpu_sme_finalize(cpu, &local_err);
1519         if (local_err != NULL) {
1520             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1521             return;
1522         }
1523 
1524         arm_cpu_pauth_finalize(cpu, &local_err);
1525         if (local_err != NULL) {
1526             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1527             return;
1528         }
1529 
1530         arm_cpu_lpa2_finalize(cpu, &local_err);
1531         if (local_err != NULL) {
1532             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1533             return;
1534         }
1535     }
1536 #endif
1537 
1538     if (kvm_enabled()) {
1539         kvm_arm_steal_time_finalize(cpu, &local_err);
1540         if (local_err != NULL) {
1541             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1542             return;
1543         }
1544     }
1545 }
1546 
1547 static void arm_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1548 {
1549     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
1550     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(dev);
1551     ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
1552     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
1553     int pagebits;
1554     Error *local_err = NULL;
1555     bool no_aa32 = false;
1556 
1557     /* If we needed to query the host kernel for the CPU features
1558      * then it's possible that might have failed in the initfn, but
1559      * this is the first point where we can report it.
1560      */
1561     if (cpu->host_cpu_probe_failed) {
1562         if (!kvm_enabled() && !hvf_enabled()) {
1563             error_setg(errp, "The 'host' CPU type can only be used with KVM or HVF");
1564         } else {
1565             error_setg(errp, "Failed to retrieve host CPU features");
1566         }
1567         return;
1568     }
1569 
1570 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1571     /* The NVIC and M-profile CPU are two halves of a single piece of
1572      * hardware; trying to use one without the other is a command line
1573      * error and will result in segfaults if not caught here.
1574      */
1575     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
1576         if (!env->nvic) {
1577             error_setg(errp, "This board cannot be used with Cortex-M CPUs");
1578             return;
1579         }
1580     } else {
1581         if (env->nvic) {
1582             error_setg(errp, "This board can only be used with Cortex-M CPUs");
1583             return;
1584         }
1585     }
1586 
1587     if (!tcg_enabled() && !qtest_enabled()) {
1588         /*
1589          * We assume that no accelerator except TCG (and the "not really an
1590          * accelerator" qtest) can handle these features, because Arm hardware
1591          * virtualization can't virtualize them.
1592          *
1593          * Catch all the cases which might cause us to create more than one
1594          * address space for the CPU (otherwise we will assert() later in
1595          * cpu_address_space_init()).
1596          */
1597         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
1598             error_setg(errp,
1599                        "Cannot enable %s when using an M-profile guest CPU",
1600                        current_accel_name());
1601             return;
1602         }
1603         if (cpu->has_el3) {
1604             error_setg(errp,
1605                        "Cannot enable %s when guest CPU has EL3 enabled",
1606                        current_accel_name());
1607             return;
1608         }
1609         if (cpu->tag_memory) {
1610             error_setg(errp,
1611                        "Cannot enable %s when guest CPUs has MTE enabled",
1612                        current_accel_name());
1613             return;
1614         }
1615     }
1616 
1617     {
1618         uint64_t scale;
1619 
1620         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER)) {
1621             if (!cpu->gt_cntfrq_hz) {
1622                 error_setg(errp, "Invalid CNTFRQ: %"PRId64"Hz",
1623                            cpu->gt_cntfrq_hz);
1624                 return;
1625             }
1626             scale = gt_cntfrq_period_ns(cpu);
1627         } else {
1628             scale = GTIMER_SCALE;
1629         }
1630 
1631         cpu->gt_timer[GTIMER_PHYS] = timer_new(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, scale,
1632                                                arm_gt_ptimer_cb, cpu);
1633         cpu->gt_timer[GTIMER_VIRT] = timer_new(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, scale,
1634                                                arm_gt_vtimer_cb, cpu);
1635         cpu->gt_timer[GTIMER_HYP] = timer_new(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, scale,
1636                                               arm_gt_htimer_cb, cpu);
1637         cpu->gt_timer[GTIMER_SEC] = timer_new(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, scale,
1638                                               arm_gt_stimer_cb, cpu);
1639         cpu->gt_timer[GTIMER_HYPVIRT] = timer_new(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, scale,
1640                                                   arm_gt_hvtimer_cb, cpu);
1641     }
1642 #endif
1643 
1644     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
1645     if (local_err != NULL) {
1646         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1647         return;
1648     }
1649 
1650     arm_cpu_finalize_features(cpu, &local_err);
1651     if (local_err != NULL) {
1652         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1653         return;
1654     }
1655 
1656     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64) &&
1657         cpu->has_vfp != cpu->has_neon) {
1658         /*
1659          * This is an architectural requirement for AArch64; AArch32 is
1660          * more flexible and permits VFP-no-Neon and Neon-no-VFP.
1661          */
1662         error_setg(errp,
1663                    "AArch64 CPUs must have both VFP and Neon or neither");
1664         return;
1665     }
1666 
1667     if (!cpu->has_vfp) {
1668         uint64_t t;
1669         uint32_t u;
1670 
1671         t = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1;
1672         t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, JSCVT, 0);
1673         cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = t;
1674 
1675         t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0;
1676         t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, FP, 0xf);
1677         cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = t;
1678 
1679         u = cpu->isar.id_isar6;
1680         u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR6, JSCVT, 0);
1681         u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR6, BF16, 0);
1682         cpu->isar.id_isar6 = u;
1683 
1684         u = cpu->isar.mvfr0;
1685         u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR0, FPSP, 0);
1686         u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR0, FPDP, 0);
1687         u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR0, FPDIVIDE, 0);
1688         u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR0, FPSQRT, 0);
1689         u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR0, FPROUND, 0);
1690         if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
1691             u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR0, FPTRAP, 0);
1692             u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR0, FPSHVEC, 0);
1693         }
1694         cpu->isar.mvfr0 = u;
1695 
1696         u = cpu->isar.mvfr1;
1697         u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR1, FPFTZ, 0);
1698         u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR1, FPDNAN, 0);
1699         u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR1, FPHP, 0);
1700         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
1701             u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR1, FP16, 0);
1702         }
1703         cpu->isar.mvfr1 = u;
1704 
1705         u = cpu->isar.mvfr2;
1706         u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR2, FPMISC, 0);
1707         cpu->isar.mvfr2 = u;
1708     }
1709 
1710     if (!cpu->has_neon) {
1711         uint64_t t;
1712         uint32_t u;
1713 
1714         unset_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
1715 
1716         t = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0;
1717         t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, AES, 0);
1718         t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SHA1, 0);
1719         t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SHA2, 0);
1720         t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SHA3, 0);
1721         t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SM3, 0);
1722         t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SM4, 0);
1723         t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, DP, 0);
1724         cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = t;
1725 
1726         t = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1;
1727         t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, FCMA, 0);
1728         t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, BF16, 0);
1729         t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, I8MM, 0);
1730         cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = t;
1731 
1732         t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0;
1733         t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, ADVSIMD, 0xf);
1734         cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = t;
1735 
1736         u = cpu->isar.id_isar5;
1737         u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR5, AES, 0);
1738         u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR5, SHA1, 0);
1739         u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR5, SHA2, 0);
1740         u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR5, RDM, 0);
1741         u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR5, VCMA, 0);
1742         cpu->isar.id_isar5 = u;
1743 
1744         u = cpu->isar.id_isar6;
1745         u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR6, DP, 0);
1746         u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR6, FHM, 0);
1747         u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR6, BF16, 0);
1748         u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR6, I8MM, 0);
1749         cpu->isar.id_isar6 = u;
1750 
1751         if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
1752             u = cpu->isar.mvfr1;
1753             u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR1, SIMDLS, 0);
1754             u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR1, SIMDINT, 0);
1755             u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR1, SIMDSP, 0);
1756             u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR1, SIMDHP, 0);
1757             cpu->isar.mvfr1 = u;
1758 
1759             u = cpu->isar.mvfr2;
1760             u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR2, SIMDMISC, 0);
1761             cpu->isar.mvfr2 = u;
1762         }
1763     }
1764 
1765     if (!cpu->has_neon && !cpu->has_vfp) {
1766         uint64_t t;
1767         uint32_t u;
1768 
1769         t = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0;
1770         t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, FHM, 0);
1771         cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = t;
1772 
1773         t = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1;
1774         t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, FRINTTS, 0);
1775         cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = t;
1776 
1777         u = cpu->isar.mvfr0;
1778         u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR0, SIMDREG, 0);
1779         cpu->isar.mvfr0 = u;
1780 
1781         /* Despite the name, this field covers both VFP and Neon */
1782         u = cpu->isar.mvfr1;
1783         u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR1, SIMDFMAC, 0);
1784         cpu->isar.mvfr1 = u;
1785     }
1786 
1787     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M) && !cpu->has_dsp) {
1788         uint32_t u;
1789 
1790         unset_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB_DSP);
1791 
1792         u = cpu->isar.id_isar1;
1793         u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR1, EXTEND, 1);
1794         cpu->isar.id_isar1 = u;
1795 
1796         u = cpu->isar.id_isar2;
1797         u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR2, MULTU, 1);
1798         u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR2, MULTS, 1);
1799         cpu->isar.id_isar2 = u;
1800 
1801         u = cpu->isar.id_isar3;
1802         u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR3, SIMD, 1);
1803         u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR3, SATURATE, 0);
1804         cpu->isar.id_isar3 = u;
1805     }
1806 
1807     /* Some features automatically imply others: */
1808     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
1809         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
1810             set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7);
1811         } else {
1812             set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7VE);
1813         }
1814     }
1815 
1816     /*
1817      * There exist AArch64 cpus without AArch32 support.  When KVM
1818      * queries ID_ISAR0_EL1 on such a host, the value is UNKNOWN.
1819      * Similarly, we cannot check ID_AA64PFR0 without AArch64 support.
1820      * As a general principle, we also do not make ID register
1821      * consistency checks anywhere unless using TCG, because only
1822      * for TCG would a consistency-check failure be a QEMU bug.
1823      */
1824     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
1825         no_aa32 = !cpu_isar_feature(aa64_aa32, cpu);
1826     }
1827 
1828     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7VE)) {
1829         /* v7 Virtualization Extensions. In real hardware this implies
1830          * EL2 and also the presence of the Security Extensions.
1831          * For QEMU, for backwards-compatibility we implement some
1832          * CPUs or CPU configs which have no actual EL2 or EL3 but do
1833          * include the various other features that V7VE implies.
1834          * Presence of EL2 itself is ARM_FEATURE_EL2, and of the
1835          * Security Extensions is ARM_FEATURE_EL3.
1836          */
1837         assert(!tcg_enabled() || no_aa32 ||
1838                cpu_isar_feature(aa32_arm_div, cpu));
1839         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE);
1840         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7);
1841     }
1842     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) {
1843         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VAPA);
1844         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2);
1845         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_MPIDR);
1846         if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
1847             set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6K);
1848         } else {
1849             set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6);
1850         }
1851 
1852         /* Always define VBAR for V7 CPUs even if it doesn't exist in
1853          * non-EL3 configs. This is needed by some legacy boards.
1854          */
1855         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VBAR);
1856     }
1857     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6K)) {
1858         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6);
1859         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_MVFR);
1860     }
1861     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6)) {
1862         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1863         if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
1864             assert(!tcg_enabled() || no_aa32 ||
1865                    cpu_isar_feature(aa32_jazelle, cpu));
1866             set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AUXCR);
1867         }
1868     }
1869     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V5)) {
1870         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V4T);
1871     }
1872     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE)) {
1873         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7MP);
1874     }
1875     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO)) {
1876         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR);
1877     }
1878     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2) &&
1879         !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
1880         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB_DSP);
1881     }
1882 
1883     /*
1884      * We rely on no XScale CPU having VFP so we can use the same bits in the
1885      * TB flags field for VECSTRIDE and XSCALE_CPAR.
1886      */
1887     assert(arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64) ||
1888            !cpu_isar_feature(aa32_vfp_simd, cpu) ||
1889            !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE));
1890 
1891     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7) &&
1892         !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M) &&
1893         !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA)) {
1894         /* v7VMSA drops support for the old ARMv5 tiny pages, so we
1895          * can use 4K pages.
1896          */
1897         pagebits = 12;
1898     } else {
1899         /* For CPUs which might have tiny 1K pages, or which have an
1900          * MPU and might have small region sizes, stick with 1K pages.
1901          */
1902         pagebits = 10;
1903     }
1904     if (!set_preferred_target_page_bits(pagebits)) {
1905         /* This can only ever happen for hotplugging a CPU, or if
1906          * the board code incorrectly creates a CPU which it has
1907          * promised via minimum_page_size that it will not.
1908          */
1909         error_setg(errp, "This CPU requires a smaller page size than the "
1910                    "system is using");
1911         return;
1912     }
1913 
1914     /* This cpu-id-to-MPIDR affinity is used only for TCG; KVM will override it.
1915      * We don't support setting cluster ID ([16..23]) (known as Aff2
1916      * in later ARM ARM versions), or any of the higher affinity level fields,
1917      * so these bits always RAZ.
1918      */
1919     if (cpu->mp_affinity == ARM64_AFFINITY_INVALID) {
1920         cpu->mp_affinity = arm_cpu_mp_affinity(cs->cpu_index,
1921                                                ARM_DEFAULT_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
1922     }
1923 
1924     if (cpu->reset_hivecs) {
1925             cpu->reset_sctlr |= (1 << 13);
1926     }
1927 
1928     if (cpu->cfgend) {
1929         if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) {
1930             cpu->reset_sctlr |= SCTLR_EE;
1931         } else {
1932             cpu->reset_sctlr |= SCTLR_B;
1933         }
1934     }
1935 
1936     if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M) && !cpu->has_el3) {
1937         /* If the has_el3 CPU property is disabled then we need to disable the
1938          * feature.
1939          */
1940         unset_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
1941 
1942         /*
1943          * Disable the security extension feature bits in the processor
1944          * feature registers as well.
1945          */
1946         cpu->isar.id_pfr1 = FIELD_DP32(cpu->isar.id_pfr1, ID_PFR1, SECURITY, 0);
1947         cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = FIELD_DP32(cpu->isar.id_dfr0, ID_DFR0, COPSDBG, 0);
1948         cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = FIELD_DP64(cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0,
1949                                            ID_AA64PFR0, EL3, 0);
1950     }
1951 
1952     if (!cpu->has_el2) {
1953         unset_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
1954     }
1955 
1956     if (!cpu->has_pmu) {
1957         unset_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
1958     }
1959     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU)) {
1960         pmu_init(cpu);
1961 
1962         if (!kvm_enabled()) {
1963             arm_register_pre_el_change_hook(cpu, &pmu_pre_el_change, 0);
1964             arm_register_el_change_hook(cpu, &pmu_post_el_change, 0);
1965         }
1966 
1967 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1968         cpu->pmu_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, arm_pmu_timer_cb,
1969                 cpu);
1970 #endif
1971     } else {
1972         cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 =
1973             FIELD_DP64(cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0, ID_AA64DFR0, PMUVER, 0);
1974         cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = FIELD_DP32(cpu->isar.id_dfr0, ID_DFR0, PERFMON, 0);
1975         cpu->pmceid0 = 0;
1976         cpu->pmceid1 = 0;
1977     }
1978 
1979     if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
1980         /*
1981          * Disable the hypervisor feature bits in the processor feature
1982          * registers if we don't have EL2.
1983          */
1984         cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = FIELD_DP64(cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0,
1985                                            ID_AA64PFR0, EL2, 0);
1986         cpu->isar.id_pfr1 = FIELD_DP32(cpu->isar.id_pfr1,
1987                                        ID_PFR1, VIRTUALIZATION, 0);
1988     }
1989 
1990 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1991     if (cpu->tag_memory == NULL && cpu_isar_feature(aa64_mte, cpu)) {
1992         /*
1993          * Disable the MTE feature bits if we do not have tag-memory
1994          * provided by the machine.
1995          */
1996         cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1 =
1997             FIELD_DP64(cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1, ID_AA64PFR1, MTE, 0);
1998     }
1999 #endif
2000 
2001     if (tcg_enabled()) {
2002         /*
2003          * Don't report the Statistical Profiling Extension in the ID
2004          * registers, because TCG doesn't implement it yet (not even a
2005          * minimal stub version) and guests will fall over when they
2006          * try to access the non-existent system registers for it.
2007          */
2008         cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 =
2009             FIELD_DP64(cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0, ID_AA64DFR0, PMSVER, 0);
2010     }
2011 
2012     /* MPU can be configured out of a PMSA CPU either by setting has-mpu
2013      * to false or by setting pmsav7-dregion to 0.
2014      */
2015     if (!cpu->has_mpu || cpu->pmsav7_dregion == 0) {
2016         cpu->has_mpu = false;
2017         cpu->pmsav7_dregion = 0;
2018         cpu->pmsav8r_hdregion = 0;
2019     }
2020 
2021     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA) &&
2022         arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) {
2023         uint32_t nr = cpu->pmsav7_dregion;
2024 
2025         if (nr > 0xff) {
2026             error_setg(errp, "PMSAv7 MPU #regions invalid %" PRIu32, nr);
2027             return;
2028         }
2029 
2030         if (nr) {
2031             if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
2032                 /* PMSAv8 */
2033                 env->pmsav8.rbar[M_REG_NS] = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
2034                 env->pmsav8.rlar[M_REG_NS] = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
2035                 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY)) {
2036                     env->pmsav8.rbar[M_REG_S] = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
2037                     env->pmsav8.rlar[M_REG_S] = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
2038                 }
2039             } else {
2040                 env->pmsav7.drbar = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
2041                 env->pmsav7.drsr = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
2042                 env->pmsav7.dracr = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
2043             }
2044         }
2045 
2046         if (cpu->pmsav8r_hdregion > 0xff) {
2047             error_setg(errp, "PMSAv8 MPU EL2 #regions invalid %" PRIu32,
2048                               cpu->pmsav8r_hdregion);
2049             return;
2050         }
2051 
2052         if (cpu->pmsav8r_hdregion) {
2053             env->pmsav8.hprbar = g_new0(uint32_t,
2054                                         cpu->pmsav8r_hdregion);
2055             env->pmsav8.hprlar = g_new0(uint32_t,
2056                                         cpu->pmsav8r_hdregion);
2057         }
2058     }
2059 
2060     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY)) {
2061         uint32_t nr = cpu->sau_sregion;
2062 
2063         if (nr > 0xff) {
2064             error_setg(errp, "v8M SAU #regions invalid %" PRIu32, nr);
2065             return;
2066         }
2067 
2068         if (nr) {
2069             env->sau.rbar = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
2070             env->sau.rlar = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
2071         }
2072     }
2073 
2074     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
2075         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VBAR);
2076     }
2077 
2078     register_cp_regs_for_features(cpu);
2079     arm_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(cpu);
2080 
2081     init_cpreg_list(cpu);
2082 
2083 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2084     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
2085     unsigned int smp_cpus = ms->smp.cpus;
2086     bool has_secure = cpu->has_el3 || arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY);
2087 
2088     /*
2089      * We must set cs->num_ases to the final value before
2090      * the first call to cpu_address_space_init.
2091      */
2092     if (cpu->tag_memory != NULL) {
2093         cs->num_ases = 3 + has_secure;
2094     } else {
2095         cs->num_ases = 1 + has_secure;
2096     }
2097 
2098     if (has_secure) {
2099         if (!cpu->secure_memory) {
2100             cpu->secure_memory = cs->memory;
2101         }
2102         cpu_address_space_init(cs, ARMASIdx_S, "cpu-secure-memory",
2103                                cpu->secure_memory);
2104     }
2105 
2106     if (cpu->tag_memory != NULL) {
2107         cpu_address_space_init(cs, ARMASIdx_TagNS, "cpu-tag-memory",
2108                                cpu->tag_memory);
2109         if (has_secure) {
2110             cpu_address_space_init(cs, ARMASIdx_TagS, "cpu-tag-memory",
2111                                    cpu->secure_tag_memory);
2112         }
2113     }
2114 
2115     cpu_address_space_init(cs, ARMASIdx_NS, "cpu-memory", cs->memory);
2116 
2117     /* No core_count specified, default to smp_cpus. */
2118     if (cpu->core_count == -1) {
2119         cpu->core_count = smp_cpus;
2120     }
2121 #endif
2122 
2123     if (tcg_enabled()) {
2124         int dcz_blocklen = 4 << cpu->dcz_blocksize;
2125 
2126         /*
2127          * We only support DCZ blocklen that fits on one page.
2128          *
2129          * Architectually this is always true.  However TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
2130          * is variable and, for compatibility with -machine virt-2.7,
2131          * is only 1KiB, as an artifact of legacy ARMv5 subpage support.
2132          * But even then, while the largest architectural DCZ blocklen
2133          * is 2KiB, no cpu actually uses such a large blocklen.
2134          */
2135         assert(dcz_blocklen <= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
2136 
2137         /*
2138          * We only support DCZ blocksize >= 2*TAG_GRANULE, which is to say
2139          * both nibbles of each byte storing tag data may be written at once.
2140          * Since TAG_GRANULE is 16, this means that blocklen must be >= 32.
2141          */
2142         if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_mte, cpu)) {
2143             assert(dcz_blocklen >= 2 * TAG_GRANULE);
2144         }
2145     }
2146 
2147     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
2148     cpu_reset(cs);
2149 
2150     acc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
2151 }
2152 
2153 static ObjectClass *arm_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
2154 {
2155     ObjectClass *oc;
2156     char *typename;
2157     char **cpuname;
2158     const char *cpunamestr;
2159 
2160     cpuname = g_strsplit(cpu_model, ",", 1);
2161     cpunamestr = cpuname[0];
2162 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2163     /* For backwards compatibility usermode emulation allows "-cpu any",
2164      * which has the same semantics as "-cpu max".
2165      */
2166     if (!strcmp(cpunamestr, "any")) {
2167         cpunamestr = "max";
2168     }
2169 #endif
2170     typename = g_strdup_printf(ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpunamestr);
2171     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
2172     g_strfreev(cpuname);
2173     g_free(typename);
2174     if (!oc || !object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_ARM_CPU) ||
2175         object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
2176         return NULL;
2177     }
2178     return oc;
2179 }
2180 
2181 static Property arm_cpu_properties[] = {
2182     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("midr", ARMCPU, midr, 0),
2183     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("mp-affinity", ARMCPU,
2184                         mp_affinity, ARM64_AFFINITY_INVALID),
2185     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("node-id", ARMCPU, node_id, CPU_UNSET_NUMA_NODE_ID),
2186     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("core-count", ARMCPU, core_count, -1),
2187     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
2188 };
2189 
2190 static gchar *arm_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
2191 {
2192     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
2193     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
2194 
2195     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT)) {
2196         return g_strdup("iwmmxt");
2197     }
2198     return g_strdup("arm");
2199 }
2200 
2201 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2202 #include "hw/core/sysemu-cpu-ops.h"
2203 
2204 static const struct SysemuCPUOps arm_sysemu_ops = {
2205     .get_phys_page_attrs_debug = arm_cpu_get_phys_page_attrs_debug,
2206     .asidx_from_attrs = arm_asidx_from_attrs,
2207     .write_elf32_note = arm_cpu_write_elf32_note,
2208     .write_elf64_note = arm_cpu_write_elf64_note,
2209     .virtio_is_big_endian = arm_cpu_virtio_is_big_endian,
2210     .legacy_vmsd = &vmstate_arm_cpu,
2211 };
2212 #endif
2213 
2214 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
2215 static const struct TCGCPUOps arm_tcg_ops = {
2216     .initialize = arm_translate_init,
2217     .synchronize_from_tb = arm_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
2218     .debug_excp_handler = arm_debug_excp_handler,
2219     .restore_state_to_opc = arm_restore_state_to_opc,
2220 
2221 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2222     .record_sigsegv = arm_cpu_record_sigsegv,
2223     .record_sigbus = arm_cpu_record_sigbus,
2224 #else
2225     .tlb_fill = arm_cpu_tlb_fill,
2226     .cpu_exec_interrupt = arm_cpu_exec_interrupt,
2227     .do_interrupt = arm_cpu_do_interrupt,
2228     .do_transaction_failed = arm_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
2229     .do_unaligned_access = arm_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
2230     .adjust_watchpoint_address = arm_adjust_watchpoint_address,
2231     .debug_check_watchpoint = arm_debug_check_watchpoint,
2232     .debug_check_breakpoint = arm_debug_check_breakpoint,
2233 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
2234 };
2235 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
2236 
2237 static void arm_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
2238 {
2239     ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_CLASS(oc);
2240     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(acc);
2241     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
2242     ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(oc);
2243 
2244     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, arm_cpu_realizefn,
2245                                     &acc->parent_realize);
2246 
2247     device_class_set_props(dc, arm_cpu_properties);
2248 
2249     resettable_class_set_parent_phases(rc, NULL, arm_cpu_reset_hold, NULL,
2250                                        &acc->parent_phases);
2251 
2252     cc->class_by_name = arm_cpu_class_by_name;
2253     cc->has_work = arm_cpu_has_work;
2254     cc->dump_state = arm_cpu_dump_state;
2255     cc->set_pc = arm_cpu_set_pc;
2256     cc->get_pc = arm_cpu_get_pc;
2257     cc->gdb_read_register = arm_cpu_gdb_read_register;
2258     cc->gdb_write_register = arm_cpu_gdb_write_register;
2259 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2260     cc->sysemu_ops = &arm_sysemu_ops;
2261 #endif
2262     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 26;
2263     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "arm-core.xml";
2264     cc->gdb_arch_name = arm_gdb_arch_name;
2265     cc->gdb_get_dynamic_xml = arm_gdb_get_dynamic_xml;
2266     cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
2267     cc->disas_set_info = arm_disas_set_info;
2268 
2269 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
2270     cc->tcg_ops = &arm_tcg_ops;
2271 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
2272 }
2273 
2274 static void arm_cpu_instance_init(Object *obj)
2275 {
2276     ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
2277 
2278     acc->info->initfn(obj);
2279     arm_cpu_post_init(obj);
2280 }
2281 
2282 static void cpu_register_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
2283 {
2284     ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_CLASS(oc);
2285 
2286     acc->info = data;
2287 }
2288 
2289 void arm_cpu_register(const ARMCPUInfo *info)
2290 {
2291     TypeInfo type_info = {
2292         .parent = TYPE_ARM_CPU,
2293         .instance_size = sizeof(ARMCPU),
2294         .instance_align = __alignof__(ARMCPU),
2295         .instance_init = arm_cpu_instance_init,
2296         .class_size = sizeof(ARMCPUClass),
2297         .class_init = info->class_init ?: cpu_register_class_init,
2298         .class_data = (void *)info,
2299     };
2300 
2301     type_info.name = g_strdup_printf("%s-" TYPE_ARM_CPU, info->name);
2302     type_register(&type_info);
2303     g_free((void *)type_info.name);
2304 }
2305 
2306 static const TypeInfo arm_cpu_type_info = {
2307     .name = TYPE_ARM_CPU,
2308     .parent = TYPE_CPU,
2309     .instance_size = sizeof(ARMCPU),
2310     .instance_align = __alignof__(ARMCPU),
2311     .instance_init = arm_cpu_initfn,
2312     .instance_finalize = arm_cpu_finalizefn,
2313     .abstract = true,
2314     .class_size = sizeof(ARMCPUClass),
2315     .class_init = arm_cpu_class_init,
2316 };
2317 
2318 static void arm_cpu_register_types(void)
2319 {
2320     type_register_static(&arm_cpu_type_info);
2321 }
2322 
2323 type_init(arm_cpu_register_types)
2324