xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/arm/cpu.c (revision 2cc0e2e8)
1 /*
2  * QEMU ARM CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, see
18  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "target/arm/idau.h"
23 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "cpu.h"
26 #include "internals.h"
27 #include "qemu-common.h"
28 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
29 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
30 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
31 #include "hw/loader.h"
32 #endif
33 #include "hw/arm/arm.h"
34 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
35 #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
36 #include "kvm_arm.h"
37 #include "disas/capstone.h"
38 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
39 
40 static void arm_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
41 {
42     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
43 
44     cpu->env.regs[15] = value;
45 }
46 
47 static bool arm_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
48 {
49     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
50 
51     return (cpu->power_state != PSCI_OFF)
52         && cs->interrupt_request &
53         (CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ | CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
54          | CPU_INTERRUPT_VFIQ | CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ
55          | CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB);
56 }
57 
58 void arm_register_pre_el_change_hook(ARMCPU *cpu, ARMELChangeHookFn *hook,
59                                  void *opaque)
60 {
61     ARMELChangeHook *entry = g_new0(ARMELChangeHook, 1);
62 
63     entry->hook = hook;
64     entry->opaque = opaque;
65 
66     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cpu->pre_el_change_hooks, entry, node);
67 }
68 
69 void arm_register_el_change_hook(ARMCPU *cpu, ARMELChangeHookFn *hook,
70                                  void *opaque)
71 {
72     ARMELChangeHook *entry = g_new0(ARMELChangeHook, 1);
73 
74     entry->hook = hook;
75     entry->opaque = opaque;
76 
77     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cpu->el_change_hooks, entry, node);
78 }
79 
80 static void cp_reg_reset(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer opaque)
81 {
82     /* Reset a single ARMCPRegInfo register */
83     ARMCPRegInfo *ri = value;
84     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
85 
86     if (ri->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | ARM_CP_ALIAS)) {
87         return;
88     }
89 
90     if (ri->resetfn) {
91         ri->resetfn(&cpu->env, ri);
92         return;
93     }
94 
95     /* A zero offset is never possible as it would be regs[0]
96      * so we use it to indicate that reset is being handled elsewhere.
97      * This is basically only used for fields in non-core coprocessors
98      * (like the pxa2xx ones).
99      */
100     if (!ri->fieldoffset) {
101         return;
102     }
103 
104     if (cpreg_field_is_64bit(ri)) {
105         CPREG_FIELD64(&cpu->env, ri) = ri->resetvalue;
106     } else {
107         CPREG_FIELD32(&cpu->env, ri) = ri->resetvalue;
108     }
109 }
110 
111 static void cp_reg_check_reset(gpointer key, gpointer value,  gpointer opaque)
112 {
113     /* Purely an assertion check: we've already done reset once,
114      * so now check that running the reset for the cpreg doesn't
115      * change its value. This traps bugs where two different cpregs
116      * both try to reset the same state field but to different values.
117      */
118     ARMCPRegInfo *ri = value;
119     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
120     uint64_t oldvalue, newvalue;
121 
122     if (ri->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | ARM_CP_ALIAS | ARM_CP_NO_RAW)) {
123         return;
124     }
125 
126     oldvalue = read_raw_cp_reg(&cpu->env, ri);
127     cp_reg_reset(key, value, opaque);
128     newvalue = read_raw_cp_reg(&cpu->env, ri);
129     assert(oldvalue == newvalue);
130 }
131 
132 /* CPUClass::reset() */
133 static void arm_cpu_reset(CPUState *s)
134 {
135     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(s);
136     ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
137     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
138 
139     acc->parent_reset(s);
140 
141     memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUARMState, end_reset_fields));
142 
143     g_hash_table_foreach(cpu->cp_regs, cp_reg_reset, cpu);
144     g_hash_table_foreach(cpu->cp_regs, cp_reg_check_reset, cpu);
145 
146     env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSID] = cpu->reset_fpsid;
147     env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_MVFR0] = cpu->mvfr0;
148     env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_MVFR1] = cpu->mvfr1;
149     env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_MVFR2] = cpu->mvfr2;
150 
151     cpu->power_state = cpu->start_powered_off ? PSCI_OFF : PSCI_ON;
152     s->halted = cpu->start_powered_off;
153 
154     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT)) {
155         env->iwmmxt.cregs[ARM_IWMMXT_wCID] = 0x69051000 | 'Q';
156     }
157 
158     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
159         /* 64 bit CPUs always start in 64 bit mode */
160         env->aarch64 = 1;
161 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
162         env->pstate = PSTATE_MODE_EL0t;
163         /* Userspace expects access to DC ZVA, CTL_EL0 and the cache ops */
164         env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] |= SCTLR_UCT | SCTLR_UCI | SCTLR_DZE;
165         /* and to the FP/Neon instructions */
166         env->cp15.cpacr_el1 = deposit64(env->cp15.cpacr_el1, 20, 2, 3);
167 #else
168         /* Reset into the highest available EL */
169         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
170             env->pstate = PSTATE_MODE_EL3h;
171         } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
172             env->pstate = PSTATE_MODE_EL2h;
173         } else {
174             env->pstate = PSTATE_MODE_EL1h;
175         }
176         env->pc = cpu->rvbar;
177 #endif
178     } else {
179 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
180         /* Userspace expects access to cp10 and cp11 for FP/Neon */
181         env->cp15.cpacr_el1 = deposit64(env->cp15.cpacr_el1, 20, 4, 0xf);
182 #endif
183     }
184 
185 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
186     env->uncached_cpsr = ARM_CPU_MODE_USR;
187     /* For user mode we must enable access to coprocessors */
188     env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPEXC] = 1 << 30;
189     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT)) {
190         env->cp15.c15_cpar = 3;
191     } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE)) {
192         env->cp15.c15_cpar = 1;
193     }
194 #else
195     /* SVC mode with interrupts disabled.  */
196     env->uncached_cpsr = ARM_CPU_MODE_SVC;
197     env->daif = PSTATE_D | PSTATE_A | PSTATE_I | PSTATE_F;
198 
199     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
200         uint32_t initial_msp; /* Loaded from 0x0 */
201         uint32_t initial_pc; /* Loaded from 0x4 */
202         uint8_t *rom;
203         uint32_t vecbase;
204 
205         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY)) {
206             env->v7m.secure = true;
207         } else {
208             /* This bit resets to 0 if security is supported, but 1 if
209              * it is not. The bit is not present in v7M, but we set it
210              * here so we can avoid having to make checks on it conditional
211              * on ARM_FEATURE_V8 (we don't let the guest see the bit).
212              */
213             env->v7m.aircr = R_V7M_AIRCR_BFHFNMINS_MASK;
214         }
215 
216         /* In v7M the reset value of this bit is IMPDEF, but ARM recommends
217          * that it resets to 1, so QEMU always does that rather than making
218          * it dependent on CPU model. In v8M it is RES1.
219          */
220         env->v7m.ccr[M_REG_NS] = R_V7M_CCR_STKALIGN_MASK;
221         env->v7m.ccr[M_REG_S] = R_V7M_CCR_STKALIGN_MASK;
222         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
223             /* in v8M the NONBASETHRDENA bit [0] is RES1 */
224             env->v7m.ccr[M_REG_NS] |= R_V7M_CCR_NONBASETHRDENA_MASK;
225             env->v7m.ccr[M_REG_S] |= R_V7M_CCR_NONBASETHRDENA_MASK;
226         }
227 
228         /* Unlike A/R profile, M profile defines the reset LR value */
229         env->regs[14] = 0xffffffff;
230 
231         env->v7m.vecbase[M_REG_S] = cpu->init_svtor & 0xffffff80;
232 
233         /* Load the initial SP and PC from offset 0 and 4 in the vector table */
234         vecbase = env->v7m.vecbase[env->v7m.secure];
235         rom = rom_ptr(vecbase);
236         if (rom) {
237             /* Address zero is covered by ROM which hasn't yet been
238              * copied into physical memory.
239              */
240             initial_msp = ldl_p(rom);
241             initial_pc = ldl_p(rom + 4);
242         } else {
243             /* Address zero not covered by a ROM blob, or the ROM blob
244              * is in non-modifiable memory and this is a second reset after
245              * it got copied into memory. In the latter case, rom_ptr
246              * will return a NULL pointer and we should use ldl_phys instead.
247              */
248             initial_msp = ldl_phys(s->as, vecbase);
249             initial_pc = ldl_phys(s->as, vecbase + 4);
250         }
251 
252         env->regs[13] = initial_msp & 0xFFFFFFFC;
253         env->regs[15] = initial_pc & ~1;
254         env->thumb = initial_pc & 1;
255     }
256 
257     /* AArch32 has a hard highvec setting of 0xFFFF0000.  If we are currently
258      * executing as AArch32 then check if highvecs are enabled and
259      * adjust the PC accordingly.
260      */
261     if (A32_BANKED_CURRENT_REG_GET(env, sctlr) & SCTLR_V) {
262         env->regs[15] = 0xFFFF0000;
263     }
264 
265     /* M profile requires that reset clears the exclusive monitor;
266      * A profile does not, but clearing it makes more sense than having it
267      * set with an exclusive access on address zero.
268      */
269     arm_clear_exclusive(env);
270 
271     env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPEXC] = 0;
272 #endif
273 
274     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA)) {
275         if (cpu->pmsav7_dregion > 0) {
276             if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
277                 memset(env->pmsav8.rbar[M_REG_NS], 0,
278                        sizeof(*env->pmsav8.rbar[M_REG_NS])
279                        * cpu->pmsav7_dregion);
280                 memset(env->pmsav8.rlar[M_REG_NS], 0,
281                        sizeof(*env->pmsav8.rlar[M_REG_NS])
282                        * cpu->pmsav7_dregion);
283                 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY)) {
284                     memset(env->pmsav8.rbar[M_REG_S], 0,
285                            sizeof(*env->pmsav8.rbar[M_REG_S])
286                            * cpu->pmsav7_dregion);
287                     memset(env->pmsav8.rlar[M_REG_S], 0,
288                            sizeof(*env->pmsav8.rlar[M_REG_S])
289                            * cpu->pmsav7_dregion);
290                 }
291             } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) {
292                 memset(env->pmsav7.drbar, 0,
293                        sizeof(*env->pmsav7.drbar) * cpu->pmsav7_dregion);
294                 memset(env->pmsav7.drsr, 0,
295                        sizeof(*env->pmsav7.drsr) * cpu->pmsav7_dregion);
296                 memset(env->pmsav7.dracr, 0,
297                        sizeof(*env->pmsav7.dracr) * cpu->pmsav7_dregion);
298             }
299         }
300         env->pmsav7.rnr[M_REG_NS] = 0;
301         env->pmsav7.rnr[M_REG_S] = 0;
302         env->pmsav8.mair0[M_REG_NS] = 0;
303         env->pmsav8.mair0[M_REG_S] = 0;
304         env->pmsav8.mair1[M_REG_NS] = 0;
305         env->pmsav8.mair1[M_REG_S] = 0;
306     }
307 
308     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY)) {
309         if (cpu->sau_sregion > 0) {
310             memset(env->sau.rbar, 0, sizeof(*env->sau.rbar) * cpu->sau_sregion);
311             memset(env->sau.rlar, 0, sizeof(*env->sau.rlar) * cpu->sau_sregion);
312         }
313         env->sau.rnr = 0;
314         /* SAU_CTRL reset value is IMPDEF; we choose 0, which is what
315          * the Cortex-M33 does.
316          */
317         env->sau.ctrl = 0;
318     }
319 
320     set_flush_to_zero(1, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
321     set_flush_inputs_to_zero(1, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
322     set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
323     set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
324                               &env->vfp.fp_status);
325     set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
326                               &env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
327 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
328     if (kvm_enabled()) {
329         kvm_arm_reset_vcpu(cpu);
330     }
331 #endif
332 
333     hw_breakpoint_update_all(cpu);
334     hw_watchpoint_update_all(cpu);
335 }
336 
337 bool arm_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
338 {
339     CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
340     CPUARMState *env = cs->env_ptr;
341     uint32_t cur_el = arm_current_el(env);
342     bool secure = arm_is_secure(env);
343     uint32_t target_el;
344     uint32_t excp_idx;
345     bool ret = false;
346 
347     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ) {
348         excp_idx = EXCP_FIQ;
349         target_el = arm_phys_excp_target_el(cs, excp_idx, cur_el, secure);
350         if (arm_excp_unmasked(cs, excp_idx, target_el)) {
351             cs->exception_index = excp_idx;
352             env->exception.target_el = target_el;
353             cc->do_interrupt(cs);
354             ret = true;
355         }
356     }
357     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
358         excp_idx = EXCP_IRQ;
359         target_el = arm_phys_excp_target_el(cs, excp_idx, cur_el, secure);
360         if (arm_excp_unmasked(cs, excp_idx, target_el)) {
361             cs->exception_index = excp_idx;
362             env->exception.target_el = target_el;
363             cc->do_interrupt(cs);
364             ret = true;
365         }
366     }
367     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ) {
368         excp_idx = EXCP_VIRQ;
369         target_el = 1;
370         if (arm_excp_unmasked(cs, excp_idx, target_el)) {
371             cs->exception_index = excp_idx;
372             env->exception.target_el = target_el;
373             cc->do_interrupt(cs);
374             ret = true;
375         }
376     }
377     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_VFIQ) {
378         excp_idx = EXCP_VFIQ;
379         target_el = 1;
380         if (arm_excp_unmasked(cs, excp_idx, target_el)) {
381             cs->exception_index = excp_idx;
382             env->exception.target_el = target_el;
383             cc->do_interrupt(cs);
384             ret = true;
385         }
386     }
387 
388     return ret;
389 }
390 
391 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) || !defined(TARGET_AARCH64)
392 static bool arm_v7m_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
393 {
394     CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
395     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
396     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
397     bool ret = false;
398 
399     /* ARMv7-M interrupt masking works differently than -A or -R.
400      * There is no FIQ/IRQ distinction. Instead of I and F bits
401      * masking FIQ and IRQ interrupts, an exception is taken only
402      * if it is higher priority than the current execution priority
403      * (which depends on state like BASEPRI, FAULTMASK and the
404      * currently active exception).
405      */
406     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
407         && (armv7m_nvic_can_take_pending_exception(env->nvic))) {
408         cs->exception_index = EXCP_IRQ;
409         cc->do_interrupt(cs);
410         ret = true;
411     }
412     return ret;
413 }
414 #endif
415 
416 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
417 static void arm_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
418 {
419     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
420     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
421     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
422     static const int mask[] = {
423         [ARM_CPU_IRQ] = CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD,
424         [ARM_CPU_FIQ] = CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ,
425         [ARM_CPU_VIRQ] = CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ,
426         [ARM_CPU_VFIQ] = CPU_INTERRUPT_VFIQ
427     };
428 
429     switch (irq) {
430     case ARM_CPU_VIRQ:
431     case ARM_CPU_VFIQ:
432         assert(arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2));
433         /* fall through */
434     case ARM_CPU_IRQ:
435     case ARM_CPU_FIQ:
436         if (level) {
437             cpu_interrupt(cs, mask[irq]);
438         } else {
439             cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, mask[irq]);
440         }
441         break;
442     default:
443         g_assert_not_reached();
444     }
445 }
446 
447 static void arm_cpu_kvm_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
448 {
449 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
450     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
451     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
452     int kvm_irq = KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU << KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SHIFT;
453 
454     switch (irq) {
455     case ARM_CPU_IRQ:
456         kvm_irq |= KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_IRQ;
457         break;
458     case ARM_CPU_FIQ:
459         kvm_irq |= KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ;
460         break;
461     default:
462         g_assert_not_reached();
463     }
464     kvm_irq |= cs->cpu_index << KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_SHIFT;
465     kvm_set_irq(kvm_state, kvm_irq, level ? 1 : 0);
466 #endif
467 }
468 
469 static bool arm_cpu_virtio_is_big_endian(CPUState *cs)
470 {
471     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
472     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
473 
474     cpu_synchronize_state(cs);
475     return arm_cpu_data_is_big_endian(env);
476 }
477 
478 #endif
479 
480 static inline void set_feature(CPUARMState *env, int feature)
481 {
482     env->features |= 1ULL << feature;
483 }
484 
485 static inline void unset_feature(CPUARMState *env, int feature)
486 {
487     env->features &= ~(1ULL << feature);
488 }
489 
490 static int
491 print_insn_thumb1(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
492 {
493   return print_insn_arm(pc | 1, info);
494 }
495 
496 static void arm_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
497 {
498     ARMCPU *ac = ARM_CPU(cpu);
499     CPUARMState *env = &ac->env;
500     bool sctlr_b;
501 
502     if (is_a64(env)) {
503         /* We might not be compiled with the A64 disassembler
504          * because it needs a C++ compiler. Leave print_insn
505          * unset in this case to use the caller default behaviour.
506          */
507 #if defined(CONFIG_ARM_A64_DIS)
508         info->print_insn = print_insn_arm_a64;
509 #endif
510         info->cap_arch = CS_ARCH_ARM64;
511         info->cap_insn_unit = 4;
512         info->cap_insn_split = 4;
513     } else {
514         int cap_mode;
515         if (env->thumb) {
516             info->print_insn = print_insn_thumb1;
517             info->cap_insn_unit = 2;
518             info->cap_insn_split = 4;
519             cap_mode = CS_MODE_THUMB;
520         } else {
521             info->print_insn = print_insn_arm;
522             info->cap_insn_unit = 4;
523             info->cap_insn_split = 4;
524             cap_mode = CS_MODE_ARM;
525         }
526         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
527             cap_mode |= CS_MODE_V8;
528         }
529         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
530             cap_mode |= CS_MODE_MCLASS;
531         }
532         info->cap_arch = CS_ARCH_ARM;
533         info->cap_mode = cap_mode;
534     }
535 
536     sctlr_b = arm_sctlr_b(env);
537     if (bswap_code(sctlr_b)) {
538 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
539         info->endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
540 #else
541         info->endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
542 #endif
543     }
544     info->flags &= ~INSN_ARM_BE32;
545 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
546     if (sctlr_b) {
547         info->flags |= INSN_ARM_BE32;
548     }
549 #endif
550 }
551 
552 uint64_t arm_cpu_mp_affinity(int idx, uint8_t clustersz)
553 {
554     uint32_t Aff1 = idx / clustersz;
555     uint32_t Aff0 = idx % clustersz;
556     return (Aff1 << ARM_AFF1_SHIFT) | Aff0;
557 }
558 
559 static void arm_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
560 {
561     CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
562     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
563 
564     cs->env_ptr = &cpu->env;
565     cpu->cp_regs = g_hash_table_new_full(g_int_hash, g_int_equal,
566                                          g_free, g_free);
567 
568     QLIST_INIT(&cpu->pre_el_change_hooks);
569     QLIST_INIT(&cpu->el_change_hooks);
570 
571 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
572     /* Our inbound IRQ and FIQ lines */
573     if (kvm_enabled()) {
574         /* VIRQ and VFIQ are unused with KVM but we add them to maintain
575          * the same interface as non-KVM CPUs.
576          */
577         qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), arm_cpu_kvm_set_irq, 4);
578     } else {
579         qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), arm_cpu_set_irq, 4);
580     }
581 
582     cpu->gt_timer[GTIMER_PHYS] = timer_new(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, GTIMER_SCALE,
583                                                 arm_gt_ptimer_cb, cpu);
584     cpu->gt_timer[GTIMER_VIRT] = timer_new(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, GTIMER_SCALE,
585                                                 arm_gt_vtimer_cb, cpu);
586     cpu->gt_timer[GTIMER_HYP] = timer_new(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, GTIMER_SCALE,
587                                                 arm_gt_htimer_cb, cpu);
588     cpu->gt_timer[GTIMER_SEC] = timer_new(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, GTIMER_SCALE,
589                                                 arm_gt_stimer_cb, cpu);
590     qdev_init_gpio_out(DEVICE(cpu), cpu->gt_timer_outputs,
591                        ARRAY_SIZE(cpu->gt_timer_outputs));
592 
593     qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(cpu), &cpu->gicv3_maintenance_interrupt,
594                              "gicv3-maintenance-interrupt", 1);
595     qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(cpu), &cpu->pmu_interrupt,
596                              "pmu-interrupt", 1);
597 #endif
598 
599     /* DTB consumers generally don't in fact care what the 'compatible'
600      * string is, so always provide some string and trust that a hypothetical
601      * picky DTB consumer will also provide a helpful error message.
602      */
603     cpu->dtb_compatible = "qemu,unknown";
604     cpu->psci_version = 1; /* By default assume PSCI v0.1 */
605     cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_NONE;
606 
607     if (tcg_enabled()) {
608         cpu->psci_version = 2; /* TCG implements PSCI 0.2 */
609     }
610 }
611 
612 static Property arm_cpu_reset_cbar_property =
613             DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("reset-cbar", ARMCPU, reset_cbar, 0);
614 
615 static Property arm_cpu_reset_hivecs_property =
616             DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("reset-hivecs", ARMCPU, reset_hivecs, false);
617 
618 static Property arm_cpu_rvbar_property =
619             DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("rvbar", ARMCPU, rvbar, 0);
620 
621 static Property arm_cpu_has_el2_property =
622             DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("has_el2", ARMCPU, has_el2, true);
623 
624 static Property arm_cpu_has_el3_property =
625             DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("has_el3", ARMCPU, has_el3, true);
626 
627 static Property arm_cpu_cfgend_property =
628             DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("cfgend", ARMCPU, cfgend, false);
629 
630 /* use property name "pmu" to match other archs and virt tools */
631 static Property arm_cpu_has_pmu_property =
632             DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pmu", ARMCPU, has_pmu, true);
633 
634 static Property arm_cpu_has_mpu_property =
635             DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("has-mpu", ARMCPU, has_mpu, true);
636 
637 /* This is like DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 but it doesn't set the default value,
638  * because the CPU initfn will have already set cpu->pmsav7_dregion to
639  * the right value for that particular CPU type, and we don't want
640  * to override that with an incorrect constant value.
641  */
642 static Property arm_cpu_pmsav7_dregion_property =
643             DEFINE_PROP_UNSIGNED_NODEFAULT("pmsav7-dregion", ARMCPU,
644                                            pmsav7_dregion,
645                                            qdev_prop_uint32, uint32_t);
646 
647 /* M profile: initial value of the Secure VTOR */
648 static Property arm_cpu_initsvtor_property =
649             DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("init-svtor", ARMCPU, init_svtor, 0);
650 
651 static void arm_cpu_post_init(Object *obj)
652 {
653     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
654 
655     /* M profile implies PMSA. We have to do this here rather than
656      * in realize with the other feature-implication checks because
657      * we look at the PMSA bit to see if we should add some properties.
658      */
659     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
660         set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA);
661     }
662 
663     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR) ||
664         arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO)) {
665         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_reset_cbar_property,
666                                  &error_abort);
667     }
668 
669     if (!arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
670         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_reset_hivecs_property,
671                                  &error_abort);
672     }
673 
674     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
675         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_rvbar_property,
676                                  &error_abort);
677     }
678 
679     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
680         /* Add the has_el3 state CPU property only if EL3 is allowed.  This will
681          * prevent "has_el3" from existing on CPUs which cannot support EL3.
682          */
683         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_has_el3_property,
684                                  &error_abort);
685 
686 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
687         object_property_add_link(obj, "secure-memory",
688                                  TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
689                                  (Object **)&cpu->secure_memory,
690                                  qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize,
691                                  OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE,
692                                  &error_abort);
693 #endif
694     }
695 
696     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
697         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_has_el2_property,
698                                  &error_abort);
699     }
700 
701     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU)) {
702         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_has_pmu_property,
703                                  &error_abort);
704     }
705 
706     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA)) {
707         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_has_mpu_property,
708                                  &error_abort);
709         if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) {
710             qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj),
711                                      &arm_cpu_pmsav7_dregion_property,
712                                      &error_abort);
713         }
714     }
715 
716     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY)) {
717         object_property_add_link(obj, "idau", TYPE_IDAU_INTERFACE, &cpu->idau,
718                                  qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize,
719                                  OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE,
720                                  &error_abort);
721         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_initsvtor_property,
722                                  &error_abort);
723     }
724 
725     qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_cfgend_property,
726                              &error_abort);
727 }
728 
729 static void arm_cpu_finalizefn(Object *obj)
730 {
731     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
732     ARMELChangeHook *hook, *next;
733 
734     g_hash_table_destroy(cpu->cp_regs);
735 
736     QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(hook, &cpu->pre_el_change_hooks, node, next) {
737         QLIST_REMOVE(hook, node);
738         g_free(hook);
739     }
740     QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(hook, &cpu->el_change_hooks, node, next) {
741         QLIST_REMOVE(hook, node);
742         g_free(hook);
743     }
744 }
745 
746 static void arm_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
747 {
748     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
749     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(dev);
750     ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
751     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
752     int pagebits;
753     Error *local_err = NULL;
754 
755     /* If we needed to query the host kernel for the CPU features
756      * then it's possible that might have failed in the initfn, but
757      * this is the first point where we can report it.
758      */
759     if (cpu->host_cpu_probe_failed) {
760         if (!kvm_enabled()) {
761             error_setg(errp, "The 'host' CPU type can only be used with KVM");
762         } else {
763             error_setg(errp, "Failed to retrieve host CPU features");
764         }
765         return;
766     }
767 
768     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
769     if (local_err != NULL) {
770         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
771         return;
772     }
773 
774     /* Some features automatically imply others: */
775     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
776         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7);
777         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_ARM_DIV);
778         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE);
779     }
780     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) {
781         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VAPA);
782         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2);
783         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_MPIDR);
784         if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
785             set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6K);
786         } else {
787             set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6);
788         }
789 
790         /* Always define VBAR for V7 CPUs even if it doesn't exist in
791          * non-EL3 configs. This is needed by some legacy boards.
792          */
793         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VBAR);
794     }
795     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6K)) {
796         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6);
797         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_MVFR);
798     }
799     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6)) {
800         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
801         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_JAZELLE);
802         if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
803             set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AUXCR);
804         }
805     }
806     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V5)) {
807         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V4T);
808     }
809     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
810         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB_DIV);
811     }
812     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_ARM_DIV)) {
813         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB_DIV);
814     }
815     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP4)) {
816         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3);
817         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP_FP16);
818     }
819     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3)) {
820         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP);
821     }
822     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE)) {
823         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7MP);
824         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PXN);
825     }
826     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO)) {
827         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR);
828     }
829     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2) &&
830         !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
831         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB_DSP);
832     }
833 
834     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7) &&
835         !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M) &&
836         !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA)) {
837         /* v7VMSA drops support for the old ARMv5 tiny pages, so we
838          * can use 4K pages.
839          */
840         pagebits = 12;
841     } else {
842         /* For CPUs which might have tiny 1K pages, or which have an
843          * MPU and might have small region sizes, stick with 1K pages.
844          */
845         pagebits = 10;
846     }
847     if (!set_preferred_target_page_bits(pagebits)) {
848         /* This can only ever happen for hotplugging a CPU, or if
849          * the board code incorrectly creates a CPU which it has
850          * promised via minimum_page_size that it will not.
851          */
852         error_setg(errp, "This CPU requires a smaller page size than the "
853                    "system is using");
854         return;
855     }
856 
857     /* This cpu-id-to-MPIDR affinity is used only for TCG; KVM will override it.
858      * We don't support setting cluster ID ([16..23]) (known as Aff2
859      * in later ARM ARM versions), or any of the higher affinity level fields,
860      * so these bits always RAZ.
861      */
862     if (cpu->mp_affinity == ARM64_AFFINITY_INVALID) {
863         cpu->mp_affinity = arm_cpu_mp_affinity(cs->cpu_index,
864                                                ARM_DEFAULT_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
865     }
866 
867     if (cpu->reset_hivecs) {
868             cpu->reset_sctlr |= (1 << 13);
869     }
870 
871     if (cpu->cfgend) {
872         if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) {
873             cpu->reset_sctlr |= SCTLR_EE;
874         } else {
875             cpu->reset_sctlr |= SCTLR_B;
876         }
877     }
878 
879     if (!cpu->has_el3) {
880         /* If the has_el3 CPU property is disabled then we need to disable the
881          * feature.
882          */
883         unset_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
884 
885         /* Disable the security extension feature bits in the processor feature
886          * registers as well. These are id_pfr1[7:4] and id_aa64pfr0[15:12].
887          */
888         cpu->id_pfr1 &= ~0xf0;
889         cpu->id_aa64pfr0 &= ~0xf000;
890     }
891 
892     if (!cpu->has_el2) {
893         unset_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
894     }
895 
896     if (!cpu->has_pmu) {
897         unset_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
898         cpu->id_aa64dfr0 &= ~0xf00;
899     }
900 
901     if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
902         /* Disable the hypervisor feature bits in the processor feature
903          * registers if we don't have EL2. These are id_pfr1[15:12] and
904          * id_aa64pfr0_el1[11:8].
905          */
906         cpu->id_aa64pfr0 &= ~0xf00;
907         cpu->id_pfr1 &= ~0xf000;
908     }
909 
910     /* MPU can be configured out of a PMSA CPU either by setting has-mpu
911      * to false or by setting pmsav7-dregion to 0.
912      */
913     if (!cpu->has_mpu) {
914         cpu->pmsav7_dregion = 0;
915     }
916     if (cpu->pmsav7_dregion == 0) {
917         cpu->has_mpu = false;
918     }
919 
920     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA) &&
921         arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) {
922         uint32_t nr = cpu->pmsav7_dregion;
923 
924         if (nr > 0xff) {
925             error_setg(errp, "PMSAv7 MPU #regions invalid %" PRIu32, nr);
926             return;
927         }
928 
929         if (nr) {
930             if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
931                 /* PMSAv8 */
932                 env->pmsav8.rbar[M_REG_NS] = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
933                 env->pmsav8.rlar[M_REG_NS] = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
934                 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY)) {
935                     env->pmsav8.rbar[M_REG_S] = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
936                     env->pmsav8.rlar[M_REG_S] = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
937                 }
938             } else {
939                 env->pmsav7.drbar = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
940                 env->pmsav7.drsr = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
941                 env->pmsav7.dracr = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
942             }
943         }
944     }
945 
946     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY)) {
947         uint32_t nr = cpu->sau_sregion;
948 
949         if (nr > 0xff) {
950             error_setg(errp, "v8M SAU #regions invalid %" PRIu32, nr);
951             return;
952         }
953 
954         if (nr) {
955             env->sau.rbar = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
956             env->sau.rlar = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
957         }
958     }
959 
960     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
961         set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VBAR);
962     }
963 
964     register_cp_regs_for_features(cpu);
965     arm_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(cpu);
966 
967     init_cpreg_list(cpu);
968 
969 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
970     if (cpu->has_el3 || arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY)) {
971         cs->num_ases = 2;
972 
973         if (!cpu->secure_memory) {
974             cpu->secure_memory = cs->memory;
975         }
976         cpu_address_space_init(cs, ARMASIdx_S, "cpu-secure-memory",
977                                cpu->secure_memory);
978     } else {
979         cs->num_ases = 1;
980     }
981     cpu_address_space_init(cs, ARMASIdx_NS, "cpu-memory", cs->memory);
982 
983     /* No core_count specified, default to smp_cpus. */
984     if (cpu->core_count == -1) {
985         cpu->core_count = smp_cpus;
986     }
987 #endif
988 
989     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
990     cpu_reset(cs);
991 
992     acc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
993 }
994 
995 static ObjectClass *arm_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
996 {
997     ObjectClass *oc;
998     char *typename;
999     char **cpuname;
1000     const char *cpunamestr;
1001 
1002     cpuname = g_strsplit(cpu_model, ",", 1);
1003     cpunamestr = cpuname[0];
1004 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1005     /* For backwards compatibility usermode emulation allows "-cpu any",
1006      * which has the same semantics as "-cpu max".
1007      */
1008     if (!strcmp(cpunamestr, "any")) {
1009         cpunamestr = "max";
1010     }
1011 #endif
1012     typename = g_strdup_printf(ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpunamestr);
1013     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
1014     g_strfreev(cpuname);
1015     g_free(typename);
1016     if (!oc || !object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_ARM_CPU) ||
1017         object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
1018         return NULL;
1019     }
1020     return oc;
1021 }
1022 
1023 /* CPU models. These are not needed for the AArch64 linux-user build. */
1024 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) || !defined(TARGET_AARCH64)
1025 
1026 static void arm926_initfn(Object *obj)
1027 {
1028     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1029 
1030     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,arm926";
1031     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1032     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP);
1033     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
1034     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_TEST_CLEAN);
1035     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_JAZELLE);
1036     cpu->midr = 0x41069265;
1037     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41011090;
1038     cpu->ctr = 0x1dd20d2;
1039     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00090078;
1040 }
1041 
1042 static void arm946_initfn(Object *obj)
1043 {
1044     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1045 
1046     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,arm946";
1047     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1048     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA);
1049     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
1050     cpu->midr = 0x41059461;
1051     cpu->ctr = 0x0f004006;
1052     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1053 }
1054 
1055 static void arm1026_initfn(Object *obj)
1056 {
1057     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1058 
1059     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,arm1026";
1060     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1061     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP);
1062     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AUXCR);
1063     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
1064     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_TEST_CLEAN);
1065     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_JAZELLE);
1066     cpu->midr = 0x4106a262;
1067     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x410110a0;
1068     cpu->ctr = 0x1dd20d2;
1069     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00090078;
1070     cpu->reset_auxcr = 1;
1071     {
1072         /* The 1026 had an IFAR at c6,c0,0,1 rather than the ARMv6 c6,c0,0,2 */
1073         ARMCPRegInfo ifar = {
1074             .name = "IFAR", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
1075             .access = PL1_RW,
1076             .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ifar_ns),
1077             .resetvalue = 0
1078         };
1079         define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &ifar);
1080     }
1081 }
1082 
1083 static void arm1136_r2_initfn(Object *obj)
1084 {
1085     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1086     /* What qemu calls "arm1136_r2" is actually the 1136 r0p2, ie an
1087      * older core than plain "arm1136". In particular this does not
1088      * have the v6K features.
1089      * These ID register values are correct for 1136 but may be wrong
1090      * for 1136_r2 (in particular r0p2 does not actually implement most
1091      * of the ID registers).
1092      */
1093 
1094     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,arm1136";
1095     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V6);
1096     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP);
1097     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
1098     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_DIRTY_REG);
1099     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_BLOCK_OPS);
1100     cpu->midr = 0x4107b362;
1101     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x410120b4;
1102     cpu->mvfr0 = 0x11111111;
1103     cpu->mvfr1 = 0x00000000;
1104     cpu->ctr = 0x1dd20d2;
1105     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00050078;
1106     cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x111;
1107     cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x1;
1108     cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x2;
1109     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x3;
1110     cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x01130003;
1111     cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x10030302;
1112     cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01222110;
1113     cpu->id_isar0 = 0x00140011;
1114     cpu->id_isar1 = 0x12002111;
1115     cpu->id_isar2 = 0x11231111;
1116     cpu->id_isar3 = 0x01102131;
1117     cpu->id_isar4 = 0x141;
1118     cpu->reset_auxcr = 7;
1119 }
1120 
1121 static void arm1136_initfn(Object *obj)
1122 {
1123     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1124 
1125     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,arm1136";
1126     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V6K);
1127     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V6);
1128     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP);
1129     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
1130     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_DIRTY_REG);
1131     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_BLOCK_OPS);
1132     cpu->midr = 0x4117b363;
1133     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x410120b4;
1134     cpu->mvfr0 = 0x11111111;
1135     cpu->mvfr1 = 0x00000000;
1136     cpu->ctr = 0x1dd20d2;
1137     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00050078;
1138     cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x111;
1139     cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x1;
1140     cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x2;
1141     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x3;
1142     cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x01130003;
1143     cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x10030302;
1144     cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01222110;
1145     cpu->id_isar0 = 0x00140011;
1146     cpu->id_isar1 = 0x12002111;
1147     cpu->id_isar2 = 0x11231111;
1148     cpu->id_isar3 = 0x01102131;
1149     cpu->id_isar4 = 0x141;
1150     cpu->reset_auxcr = 7;
1151 }
1152 
1153 static void arm1176_initfn(Object *obj)
1154 {
1155     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1156 
1157     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,arm1176";
1158     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V6K);
1159     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP);
1160     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VAPA);
1161     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
1162     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_DIRTY_REG);
1163     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_BLOCK_OPS);
1164     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
1165     cpu->midr = 0x410fb767;
1166     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x410120b5;
1167     cpu->mvfr0 = 0x11111111;
1168     cpu->mvfr1 = 0x00000000;
1169     cpu->ctr = 0x1dd20d2;
1170     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00050078;
1171     cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x111;
1172     cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x11;
1173     cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x33;
1174     cpu->id_afr0 = 0;
1175     cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x01130003;
1176     cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x10030302;
1177     cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01222100;
1178     cpu->id_isar0 = 0x0140011;
1179     cpu->id_isar1 = 0x12002111;
1180     cpu->id_isar2 = 0x11231121;
1181     cpu->id_isar3 = 0x01102131;
1182     cpu->id_isar4 = 0x01141;
1183     cpu->reset_auxcr = 7;
1184 }
1185 
1186 static void arm11mpcore_initfn(Object *obj)
1187 {
1188     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1189 
1190     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,arm11mpcore";
1191     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V6K);
1192     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP);
1193     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VAPA);
1194     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_MPIDR);
1195     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
1196     cpu->midr = 0x410fb022;
1197     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x410120b4;
1198     cpu->mvfr0 = 0x11111111;
1199     cpu->mvfr1 = 0x00000000;
1200     cpu->ctr = 0x1d192992; /* 32K icache 32K dcache */
1201     cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x111;
1202     cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x1;
1203     cpu->id_dfr0 = 0;
1204     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x2;
1205     cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x01100103;
1206     cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x10020302;
1207     cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01222000;
1208     cpu->id_isar0 = 0x00100011;
1209     cpu->id_isar1 = 0x12002111;
1210     cpu->id_isar2 = 0x11221011;
1211     cpu->id_isar3 = 0x01102131;
1212     cpu->id_isar4 = 0x141;
1213     cpu->reset_auxcr = 1;
1214 }
1215 
1216 static void cortex_m3_initfn(Object *obj)
1217 {
1218     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1219     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7);
1220     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_M);
1221     cpu->midr = 0x410fc231;
1222     cpu->pmsav7_dregion = 8;
1223     cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x00000030;
1224     cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x00000200;
1225     cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x00100000;
1226     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
1227     cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x00000030;
1228     cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x00000000;
1229     cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x00000000;
1230     cpu->id_mmfr3 = 0x00000000;
1231     cpu->id_isar0 = 0x01141110;
1232     cpu->id_isar1 = 0x02111000;
1233     cpu->id_isar2 = 0x21112231;
1234     cpu->id_isar3 = 0x01111110;
1235     cpu->id_isar4 = 0x01310102;
1236     cpu->id_isar5 = 0x00000000;
1237 }
1238 
1239 static void cortex_m4_initfn(Object *obj)
1240 {
1241     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1242 
1243     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7);
1244     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_M);
1245     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB_DSP);
1246     cpu->midr = 0x410fc240; /* r0p0 */
1247     cpu->pmsav7_dregion = 8;
1248     cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x00000030;
1249     cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x00000200;
1250     cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x00100000;
1251     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
1252     cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x00000030;
1253     cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x00000000;
1254     cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x00000000;
1255     cpu->id_mmfr3 = 0x00000000;
1256     cpu->id_isar0 = 0x01141110;
1257     cpu->id_isar1 = 0x02111000;
1258     cpu->id_isar2 = 0x21112231;
1259     cpu->id_isar3 = 0x01111110;
1260     cpu->id_isar4 = 0x01310102;
1261     cpu->id_isar5 = 0x00000000;
1262 }
1263 
1264 static void cortex_m33_initfn(Object *obj)
1265 {
1266     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1267 
1268     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
1269     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_M);
1270     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY);
1271     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB_DSP);
1272     cpu->midr = 0x410fd213; /* r0p3 */
1273     cpu->pmsav7_dregion = 16;
1274     cpu->sau_sregion = 8;
1275     cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x00000030;
1276     cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x00000210;
1277     cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x00200000;
1278     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
1279     cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x00101F40;
1280     cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x00000000;
1281     cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01000000;
1282     cpu->id_mmfr3 = 0x00000000;
1283     cpu->id_isar0 = 0x01101110;
1284     cpu->id_isar1 = 0x02212000;
1285     cpu->id_isar2 = 0x20232232;
1286     cpu->id_isar3 = 0x01111131;
1287     cpu->id_isar4 = 0x01310132;
1288     cpu->id_isar5 = 0x00000000;
1289     cpu->clidr = 0x00000000;
1290     cpu->ctr = 0x8000c000;
1291 }
1292 
1293 static void arm_v7m_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1294 {
1295     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
1296 
1297 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1298     cc->do_interrupt = arm_v7m_cpu_do_interrupt;
1299 #endif
1300 
1301     cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = arm_v7m_cpu_exec_interrupt;
1302 }
1303 
1304 static const ARMCPRegInfo cortexr5_cp_reginfo[] = {
1305     /* Dummy the TCM region regs for the moment */
1306     { .name = "ATCM", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0,
1307       .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST },
1308     { .name = "BTCM", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 1,
1309       .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST },
1310     { .name = "DCACHE_INVAL", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 15, .crm = 5,
1311       .opc2 = 0, .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
1312     REGINFO_SENTINEL
1313 };
1314 
1315 static void cortex_r5_initfn(Object *obj)
1316 {
1317     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1318 
1319     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7);
1320     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB_DIV);
1321     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_ARM_DIV);
1322     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7MP);
1323     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA);
1324     cpu->midr = 0x411fc153; /* r1p3 */
1325     cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x0131;
1326     cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x001;
1327     cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x010400;
1328     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x0;
1329     cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x0210030;
1330     cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x00000000;
1331     cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01200000;
1332     cpu->id_mmfr3 = 0x0211;
1333     cpu->id_isar0 = 0x2101111;
1334     cpu->id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
1335     cpu->id_isar2 = 0x21232141;
1336     cpu->id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
1337     cpu->id_isar4 = 0x0010142;
1338     cpu->id_isar5 = 0x0;
1339     cpu->mp_is_up = true;
1340     cpu->pmsav7_dregion = 16;
1341     define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cortexr5_cp_reginfo);
1342 }
1343 
1344 static const ARMCPRegInfo cortexa8_cp_reginfo[] = {
1345     { .name = "L2LOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 0,
1346       .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
1347     { .name = "L2AUXCR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 2,
1348       .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
1349     REGINFO_SENTINEL
1350 };
1351 
1352 static void cortex_a8_initfn(Object *obj)
1353 {
1354     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1355 
1356     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a8";
1357     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7);
1358     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3);
1359     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
1360     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2EE);
1361     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
1362     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
1363     cpu->midr = 0x410fc080;
1364     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x410330c0;
1365     cpu->mvfr0 = 0x11110222;
1366     cpu->mvfr1 = 0x00011111;
1367     cpu->ctr = 0x82048004;
1368     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50078;
1369     cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x1031;
1370     cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x11;
1371     cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x400;
1372     cpu->id_afr0 = 0;
1373     cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x31100003;
1374     cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x20000000;
1375     cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01202000;
1376     cpu->id_mmfr3 = 0x11;
1377     cpu->id_isar0 = 0x00101111;
1378     cpu->id_isar1 = 0x12112111;
1379     cpu->id_isar2 = 0x21232031;
1380     cpu->id_isar3 = 0x11112131;
1381     cpu->id_isar4 = 0x00111142;
1382     cpu->dbgdidr = 0x15141000;
1383     cpu->clidr = (1 << 27) | (2 << 24) | 3;
1384     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0xe007e01a; /* 16k L1 dcache. */
1385     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x2007e01a; /* 16k L1 icache. */
1386     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0xf0000000; /* No L2 icache. */
1387     cpu->reset_auxcr = 2;
1388     define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cortexa8_cp_reginfo);
1389 }
1390 
1391 static const ARMCPRegInfo cortexa9_cp_reginfo[] = {
1392     /* power_control should be set to maximum latency. Again,
1393      * default to 0 and set by private hook
1394      */
1395     { .name = "A9_PWRCTL", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1396       .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
1397       .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c15_power_control) },
1398     { .name = "A9_DIAG", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
1399       .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
1400       .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c15_diagnostic) },
1401     { .name = "A9_PWRDIAG", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
1402       .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
1403       .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c15_power_diagnostic) },
1404     { .name = "NEONBUSY", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 1, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1405       .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_CONST },
1406     /* TLB lockdown control */
1407     { .name = "TLB_LOCKR", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 4, .opc1 = 5, .opc2 = 2,
1408       .access = PL1_W, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
1409     { .name = "TLB_LOCKW", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 4, .opc1 = 5, .opc2 = 4,
1410       .access = PL1_W, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
1411     { .name = "TLB_VA", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 5, .opc1 = 5, .opc2 = 2,
1412       .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_CONST },
1413     { .name = "TLB_PA", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 6, .opc1 = 5, .opc2 = 2,
1414       .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_CONST },
1415     { .name = "TLB_ATTR", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 7, .opc1 = 5, .opc2 = 2,
1416       .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_CONST },
1417     REGINFO_SENTINEL
1418 };
1419 
1420 static void cortex_a9_initfn(Object *obj)
1421 {
1422     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1423 
1424     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a9";
1425     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7);
1426     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3);
1427     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP_FP16);
1428     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
1429     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2EE);
1430     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
1431     /* Note that A9 supports the MP extensions even for
1432      * A9UP and single-core A9MP (which are both different
1433      * and valid configurations; we don't model A9UP).
1434      */
1435     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7MP);
1436     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR);
1437     cpu->midr = 0x410fc090;
1438     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41033090;
1439     cpu->mvfr0 = 0x11110222;
1440     cpu->mvfr1 = 0x01111111;
1441     cpu->ctr = 0x80038003;
1442     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50078;
1443     cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x1031;
1444     cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x11;
1445     cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x000;
1446     cpu->id_afr0 = 0;
1447     cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x00100103;
1448     cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x20000000;
1449     cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01230000;
1450     cpu->id_mmfr3 = 0x00002111;
1451     cpu->id_isar0 = 0x00101111;
1452     cpu->id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
1453     cpu->id_isar2 = 0x21232041;
1454     cpu->id_isar3 = 0x11112131;
1455     cpu->id_isar4 = 0x00111142;
1456     cpu->dbgdidr = 0x35141000;
1457     cpu->clidr = (1 << 27) | (1 << 24) | 3;
1458     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0xe00fe019; /* 16k L1 dcache. */
1459     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x200fe019; /* 16k L1 icache. */
1460     define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cortexa9_cp_reginfo);
1461 }
1462 
1463 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1464 static uint64_t a15_l2ctlr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
1465 {
1466     /* Linux wants the number of processors from here.
1467      * Might as well set the interrupt-controller bit too.
1468      */
1469     return ((smp_cpus - 1) << 24) | (1 << 23);
1470 }
1471 #endif
1472 
1473 static const ARMCPRegInfo cortexa15_cp_reginfo[] = {
1474 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1475     { .name = "L2CTLR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 2,
1476       .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, .readfn = a15_l2ctlr_read,
1477       .writefn = arm_cp_write_ignore, },
1478 #endif
1479     { .name = "L2ECTLR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 3,
1480       .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
1481     REGINFO_SENTINEL
1482 };
1483 
1484 static void cortex_a7_initfn(Object *obj)
1485 {
1486     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1487 
1488     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a7";
1489     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7);
1490     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP4);
1491     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
1492     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2EE);
1493     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_ARM_DIV);
1494     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
1495     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
1496     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
1497     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE);
1498     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
1499     cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A7;
1500     cpu->midr = 0x410fc075;
1501     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41023075;
1502     cpu->mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
1503     cpu->mvfr1 = 0x11111111;
1504     cpu->ctr = 0x84448003;
1505     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50078;
1506     cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x00001131;
1507     cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
1508     cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x02010555;
1509     cpu->pmceid0 = 0x00000000;
1510     cpu->pmceid1 = 0x00000000;
1511     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
1512     cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x10101105;
1513     cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
1514     cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01240000;
1515     cpu->id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
1516     cpu->id_isar0 = 0x01101110;
1517     cpu->id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
1518     cpu->id_isar2 = 0x21232041;
1519     cpu->id_isar3 = 0x11112131;
1520     cpu->id_isar4 = 0x10011142;
1521     cpu->dbgdidr = 0x3515f005;
1522     cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
1523     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe00a; /* 32K L1 dcache */
1524     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe00a; /* 32K L1 icache */
1525     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x711fe07a; /* 4096K L2 unified cache */
1526     define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cortexa15_cp_reginfo); /* Same as A15 */
1527 }
1528 
1529 static void cortex_a15_initfn(Object *obj)
1530 {
1531     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1532 
1533     cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
1534     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7);
1535     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP4);
1536     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
1537     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2EE);
1538     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_ARM_DIV);
1539     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
1540     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
1541     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
1542     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE);
1543     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
1544     cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A15;
1545     cpu->midr = 0x412fc0f1;
1546     cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x410430f0;
1547     cpu->mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
1548     cpu->mvfr1 = 0x11111111;
1549     cpu->ctr = 0x8444c004;
1550     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50078;
1551     cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x00001131;
1552     cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
1553     cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x02010555;
1554     cpu->pmceid0 = 0x0000000;
1555     cpu->pmceid1 = 0x00000000;
1556     cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
1557     cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x10201105;
1558     cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x20000000;
1559     cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01240000;
1560     cpu->id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
1561     cpu->id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
1562     cpu->id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
1563     cpu->id_isar2 = 0x21232041;
1564     cpu->id_isar3 = 0x11112131;
1565     cpu->id_isar4 = 0x10011142;
1566     cpu->dbgdidr = 0x3515f021;
1567     cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
1568     cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe00a; /* 32K L1 dcache */
1569     cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe00a; /* 32K L1 icache */
1570     cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x711fe07a; /* 4096K L2 unified cache */
1571     define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cortexa15_cp_reginfo);
1572 }
1573 
1574 static void ti925t_initfn(Object *obj)
1575 {
1576     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1577     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V4T);
1578     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_OMAPCP);
1579     cpu->midr = ARM_CPUID_TI925T;
1580     cpu->ctr = 0x5109149;
1581     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000070;
1582 }
1583 
1584 static void sa1100_initfn(Object *obj)
1585 {
1586     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1587 
1588     cpu->dtb_compatible = "intel,sa1100";
1589     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_STRONGARM);
1590     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
1591     cpu->midr = 0x4401A11B;
1592     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000070;
1593 }
1594 
1595 static void sa1110_initfn(Object *obj)
1596 {
1597     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1598     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_STRONGARM);
1599     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
1600     cpu->midr = 0x6901B119;
1601     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000070;
1602 }
1603 
1604 static void pxa250_initfn(Object *obj)
1605 {
1606     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1607 
1608     cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1609     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1610     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1611     cpu->midr = 0x69052100;
1612     cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1613     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1614 }
1615 
1616 static void pxa255_initfn(Object *obj)
1617 {
1618     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1619 
1620     cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1621     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1622     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1623     cpu->midr = 0x69052d00;
1624     cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1625     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1626 }
1627 
1628 static void pxa260_initfn(Object *obj)
1629 {
1630     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1631 
1632     cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1633     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1634     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1635     cpu->midr = 0x69052903;
1636     cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1637     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1638 }
1639 
1640 static void pxa261_initfn(Object *obj)
1641 {
1642     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1643 
1644     cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1645     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1646     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1647     cpu->midr = 0x69052d05;
1648     cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1649     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1650 }
1651 
1652 static void pxa262_initfn(Object *obj)
1653 {
1654     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1655 
1656     cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1657     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1658     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1659     cpu->midr = 0x69052d06;
1660     cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1661     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1662 }
1663 
1664 static void pxa270a0_initfn(Object *obj)
1665 {
1666     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1667 
1668     cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1669     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1670     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1671     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT);
1672     cpu->midr = 0x69054110;
1673     cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1674     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1675 }
1676 
1677 static void pxa270a1_initfn(Object *obj)
1678 {
1679     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1680 
1681     cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1682     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1683     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1684     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT);
1685     cpu->midr = 0x69054111;
1686     cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1687     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1688 }
1689 
1690 static void pxa270b0_initfn(Object *obj)
1691 {
1692     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1693 
1694     cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1695     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1696     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1697     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT);
1698     cpu->midr = 0x69054112;
1699     cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1700     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1701 }
1702 
1703 static void pxa270b1_initfn(Object *obj)
1704 {
1705     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1706 
1707     cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1708     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1709     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1710     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT);
1711     cpu->midr = 0x69054113;
1712     cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1713     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1714 }
1715 
1716 static void pxa270c0_initfn(Object *obj)
1717 {
1718     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1719 
1720     cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1721     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1722     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1723     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT);
1724     cpu->midr = 0x69054114;
1725     cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1726     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1727 }
1728 
1729 static void pxa270c5_initfn(Object *obj)
1730 {
1731     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1732 
1733     cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1734     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1735     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1736     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT);
1737     cpu->midr = 0x69054117;
1738     cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1739     cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1740 }
1741 
1742 #ifndef TARGET_AARCH64
1743 /* -cpu max: if KVM is enabled, like -cpu host (best possible with this host);
1744  * otherwise, a CPU with as many features enabled as our emulation supports.
1745  * The version of '-cpu max' for qemu-system-aarch64 is defined in cpu64.c;
1746  * this only needs to handle 32 bits.
1747  */
1748 static void arm_max_initfn(Object *obj)
1749 {
1750     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1751 
1752     if (kvm_enabled()) {
1753         kvm_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(cpu);
1754     } else {
1755         cortex_a15_initfn(obj);
1756 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1757         /* We don't set these in system emulation mode for the moment,
1758          * since we don't correctly set the ID registers to advertise them,
1759          */
1760         set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
1761         set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP4);
1762         set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
1763         set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2EE);
1764         set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_AES);
1765         set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_SHA1);
1766         set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_SHA256);
1767         set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_PMULL);
1768         set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CRC);
1769         set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_RDM);
1770         set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_FCMA);
1771 #endif
1772     }
1773 }
1774 #endif
1775 
1776 #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) || !defined(TARGET_AARCH64) */
1777 
1778 typedef struct ARMCPUInfo {
1779     const char *name;
1780     void (*initfn)(Object *obj);
1781     void (*class_init)(ObjectClass *oc, void *data);
1782 } ARMCPUInfo;
1783 
1784 static const ARMCPUInfo arm_cpus[] = {
1785 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) || !defined(TARGET_AARCH64)
1786     { .name = "arm926",      .initfn = arm926_initfn },
1787     { .name = "arm946",      .initfn = arm946_initfn },
1788     { .name = "arm1026",     .initfn = arm1026_initfn },
1789     /* What QEMU calls "arm1136-r2" is actually the 1136 r0p2, i.e. an
1790      * older core than plain "arm1136". In particular this does not
1791      * have the v6K features.
1792      */
1793     { .name = "arm1136-r2",  .initfn = arm1136_r2_initfn },
1794     { .name = "arm1136",     .initfn = arm1136_initfn },
1795     { .name = "arm1176",     .initfn = arm1176_initfn },
1796     { .name = "arm11mpcore", .initfn = arm11mpcore_initfn },
1797     { .name = "cortex-m3",   .initfn = cortex_m3_initfn,
1798                              .class_init = arm_v7m_class_init },
1799     { .name = "cortex-m4",   .initfn = cortex_m4_initfn,
1800                              .class_init = arm_v7m_class_init },
1801     { .name = "cortex-m33",  .initfn = cortex_m33_initfn,
1802                              .class_init = arm_v7m_class_init },
1803     { .name = "cortex-r5",   .initfn = cortex_r5_initfn },
1804     { .name = "cortex-a7",   .initfn = cortex_a7_initfn },
1805     { .name = "cortex-a8",   .initfn = cortex_a8_initfn },
1806     { .name = "cortex-a9",   .initfn = cortex_a9_initfn },
1807     { .name = "cortex-a15",  .initfn = cortex_a15_initfn },
1808     { .name = "ti925t",      .initfn = ti925t_initfn },
1809     { .name = "sa1100",      .initfn = sa1100_initfn },
1810     { .name = "sa1110",      .initfn = sa1110_initfn },
1811     { .name = "pxa250",      .initfn = pxa250_initfn },
1812     { .name = "pxa255",      .initfn = pxa255_initfn },
1813     { .name = "pxa260",      .initfn = pxa260_initfn },
1814     { .name = "pxa261",      .initfn = pxa261_initfn },
1815     { .name = "pxa262",      .initfn = pxa262_initfn },
1816     /* "pxa270" is an alias for "pxa270-a0" */
1817     { .name = "pxa270",      .initfn = pxa270a0_initfn },
1818     { .name = "pxa270-a0",   .initfn = pxa270a0_initfn },
1819     { .name = "pxa270-a1",   .initfn = pxa270a1_initfn },
1820     { .name = "pxa270-b0",   .initfn = pxa270b0_initfn },
1821     { .name = "pxa270-b1",   .initfn = pxa270b1_initfn },
1822     { .name = "pxa270-c0",   .initfn = pxa270c0_initfn },
1823     { .name = "pxa270-c5",   .initfn = pxa270c5_initfn },
1824 #ifndef TARGET_AARCH64
1825     { .name = "max",         .initfn = arm_max_initfn },
1826 #endif
1827 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1828     { .name = "any",         .initfn = arm_max_initfn },
1829 #endif
1830 #endif
1831     { .name = NULL }
1832 };
1833 
1834 static Property arm_cpu_properties[] = {
1835     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("start-powered-off", ARMCPU, start_powered_off, false),
1836     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("psci-conduit", ARMCPU, psci_conduit, 0),
1837     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("midr", ARMCPU, midr, 0),
1838     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("mp-affinity", ARMCPU,
1839                         mp_affinity, ARM64_AFFINITY_INVALID),
1840     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("node-id", ARMCPU, node_id, CPU_UNSET_NUMA_NODE_ID),
1841     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("core-count", ARMCPU, core_count, -1),
1842     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
1843 };
1844 
1845 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1846 static int arm_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
1847                                     int rw, int mmu_idx)
1848 {
1849     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
1850     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
1851 
1852     env->exception.vaddress = address;
1853     if (rw == 2) {
1854         cs->exception_index = EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT;
1855     } else {
1856         cs->exception_index = EXCP_DATA_ABORT;
1857     }
1858     return 1;
1859 }
1860 #endif
1861 
1862 static gchar *arm_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
1863 {
1864     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
1865     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
1866 
1867     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT)) {
1868         return g_strdup("iwmmxt");
1869     }
1870     return g_strdup("arm");
1871 }
1872 
1873 static void arm_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1874 {
1875     ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1876     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(acc);
1877     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
1878 
1879     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, arm_cpu_realizefn,
1880                                     &acc->parent_realize);
1881     dc->props = arm_cpu_properties;
1882 
1883     acc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
1884     cc->reset = arm_cpu_reset;
1885 
1886     cc->class_by_name = arm_cpu_class_by_name;
1887     cc->has_work = arm_cpu_has_work;
1888     cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = arm_cpu_exec_interrupt;
1889     cc->dump_state = arm_cpu_dump_state;
1890     cc->set_pc = arm_cpu_set_pc;
1891     cc->gdb_read_register = arm_cpu_gdb_read_register;
1892     cc->gdb_write_register = arm_cpu_gdb_write_register;
1893 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1894     cc->handle_mmu_fault = arm_cpu_handle_mmu_fault;
1895 #else
1896     cc->do_interrupt = arm_cpu_do_interrupt;
1897     cc->do_unaligned_access = arm_cpu_do_unaligned_access;
1898     cc->do_transaction_failed = arm_cpu_do_transaction_failed;
1899     cc->get_phys_page_attrs_debug = arm_cpu_get_phys_page_attrs_debug;
1900     cc->asidx_from_attrs = arm_asidx_from_attrs;
1901     cc->vmsd = &vmstate_arm_cpu;
1902     cc->virtio_is_big_endian = arm_cpu_virtio_is_big_endian;
1903     cc->write_elf64_note = arm_cpu_write_elf64_note;
1904     cc->write_elf32_note = arm_cpu_write_elf32_note;
1905 #endif
1906     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 26;
1907     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "arm-core.xml";
1908     cc->gdb_arch_name = arm_gdb_arch_name;
1909     cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
1910     cc->debug_excp_handler = arm_debug_excp_handler;
1911     cc->debug_check_watchpoint = arm_debug_check_watchpoint;
1912 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1913     cc->adjust_watchpoint_address = arm_adjust_watchpoint_address;
1914 #endif
1915 
1916     cc->disas_set_info = arm_disas_set_info;
1917 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
1918     cc->tcg_initialize = arm_translate_init;
1919 #endif
1920 }
1921 
1922 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
1923 static void arm_host_initfn(Object *obj)
1924 {
1925     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1926 
1927     kvm_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(cpu);
1928 }
1929 
1930 static const TypeInfo host_arm_cpu_type_info = {
1931     .name = TYPE_ARM_HOST_CPU,
1932 #ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
1933     .parent = TYPE_AARCH64_CPU,
1934 #else
1935     .parent = TYPE_ARM_CPU,
1936 #endif
1937     .instance_init = arm_host_initfn,
1938 };
1939 
1940 #endif
1941 
1942 static void cpu_register(const ARMCPUInfo *info)
1943 {
1944     TypeInfo type_info = {
1945         .parent = TYPE_ARM_CPU,
1946         .instance_size = sizeof(ARMCPU),
1947         .instance_init = info->initfn,
1948         .class_size = sizeof(ARMCPUClass),
1949         .class_init = info->class_init,
1950     };
1951 
1952     type_info.name = g_strdup_printf("%s-" TYPE_ARM_CPU, info->name);
1953     type_register(&type_info);
1954     g_free((void *)type_info.name);
1955 }
1956 
1957 static const TypeInfo arm_cpu_type_info = {
1958     .name = TYPE_ARM_CPU,
1959     .parent = TYPE_CPU,
1960     .instance_size = sizeof(ARMCPU),
1961     .instance_init = arm_cpu_initfn,
1962     .instance_post_init = arm_cpu_post_init,
1963     .instance_finalize = arm_cpu_finalizefn,
1964     .abstract = true,
1965     .class_size = sizeof(ARMCPUClass),
1966     .class_init = arm_cpu_class_init,
1967 };
1968 
1969 static const TypeInfo idau_interface_type_info = {
1970     .name = TYPE_IDAU_INTERFACE,
1971     .parent = TYPE_INTERFACE,
1972     .class_size = sizeof(IDAUInterfaceClass),
1973 };
1974 
1975 static void arm_cpu_register_types(void)
1976 {
1977     const ARMCPUInfo *info = arm_cpus;
1978 
1979     type_register_static(&arm_cpu_type_info);
1980     type_register_static(&idau_interface_type_info);
1981 
1982     while (info->name) {
1983         cpu_register(info);
1984         info++;
1985     }
1986 
1987 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
1988     type_register_static(&host_arm_cpu_type_info);
1989 #endif
1990 }
1991 
1992 type_init(arm_cpu_register_types)
1993