xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/alpha/translate.c (revision 53ba2eee)
1 /*
2  *  Alpha emulation cpu translation for qemu.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
23 #include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h"
24 #include "disas/disas.h"
25 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
26 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
27 #include "tcg/tcg-op.h"
28 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
29 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
30 #include "exec/helper-gen.h"
31 #include "trace-tcg.h"
32 #include "exec/translator.h"
33 #include "exec/log.h"
34 
35 
36 #undef ALPHA_DEBUG_DISAS
37 #define CONFIG_SOFTFLOAT_INLINE
38 
39 #ifdef ALPHA_DEBUG_DISAS
40 #  define LOG_DISAS(...) qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM, ## __VA_ARGS__)
41 #else
42 #  define LOG_DISAS(...) do { } while (0)
43 #endif
44 
45 typedef struct DisasContext DisasContext;
46 struct DisasContext {
47     DisasContextBase base;
48 
49 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
50     uint64_t palbr;
51 #endif
52     uint32_t tbflags;
53     int mem_idx;
54 
55     /* implver and amask values for this CPU.  */
56     int implver;
57     int amask;
58 
59     /* Current rounding mode for this TB.  */
60     int tb_rm;
61     /* Current flush-to-zero setting for this TB.  */
62     int tb_ftz;
63 
64     /* The set of registers active in the current context.  */
65     TCGv *ir;
66 
67     /* Temporaries for $31 and $f31 as source and destination.  */
68     TCGv zero;
69     TCGv sink;
70     /* Temporary for immediate constants.  */
71     TCGv lit;
72 };
73 
74 /* Target-specific return values from translate_one, indicating the
75    state of the TB.  Note that DISAS_NEXT indicates that we are not
76    exiting the TB.  */
77 #define DISAS_PC_UPDATED_NOCHAIN  DISAS_TARGET_0
78 #define DISAS_PC_UPDATED          DISAS_TARGET_1
79 #define DISAS_PC_STALE            DISAS_TARGET_2
80 
81 /* global register indexes */
82 static TCGv cpu_std_ir[31];
83 static TCGv cpu_fir[31];
84 static TCGv cpu_pc;
85 static TCGv cpu_lock_addr;
86 static TCGv cpu_lock_value;
87 
88 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
89 static TCGv cpu_pal_ir[31];
90 #endif
91 
92 #include "exec/gen-icount.h"
93 
94 void alpha_translate_init(void)
95 {
96 #define DEF_VAR(V)  { &cpu_##V, #V, offsetof(CPUAlphaState, V) }
97 
98     typedef struct { TCGv *var; const char *name; int ofs; } GlobalVar;
99     static const GlobalVar vars[] = {
100         DEF_VAR(pc),
101         DEF_VAR(lock_addr),
102         DEF_VAR(lock_value),
103     };
104 
105 #undef DEF_VAR
106 
107     /* Use the symbolic register names that match the disassembler.  */
108     static const char greg_names[31][4] = {
109         "v0", "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6",
110         "t7", "s0", "s1", "s2", "s3", "s4", "s5", "fp",
111         "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3", "a4", "a5", "t8", "t9",
112         "t10", "t11", "ra", "t12", "at", "gp", "sp"
113     };
114     static const char freg_names[31][4] = {
115         "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7",
116         "f8", "f9", "f10", "f11", "f12", "f13", "f14", "f15",
117         "f16", "f17", "f18", "f19", "f20", "f21", "f22", "f23",
118         "f24", "f25", "f26", "f27", "f28", "f29", "f30"
119     };
120 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
121     static const char shadow_names[8][8] = {
122         "pal_t7", "pal_s0", "pal_s1", "pal_s2",
123         "pal_s3", "pal_s4", "pal_s5", "pal_t11"
124     };
125 #endif
126 
127     int i;
128 
129     for (i = 0; i < 31; i++) {
130         cpu_std_ir[i] = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(cpu_env,
131                                                offsetof(CPUAlphaState, ir[i]),
132                                                greg_names[i]);
133     }
134 
135     for (i = 0; i < 31; i++) {
136         cpu_fir[i] = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(cpu_env,
137                                             offsetof(CPUAlphaState, fir[i]),
138                                             freg_names[i]);
139     }
140 
141 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
142     memcpy(cpu_pal_ir, cpu_std_ir, sizeof(cpu_pal_ir));
143     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
144         int r = (i == 7 ? 25 : i + 8);
145         cpu_pal_ir[r] = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(cpu_env,
146                                                offsetof(CPUAlphaState,
147                                                         shadow[i]),
148                                                shadow_names[i]);
149     }
150 #endif
151 
152     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vars); ++i) {
153         const GlobalVar *v = &vars[i];
154         *v->var = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(cpu_env, v->ofs, v->name);
155     }
156 }
157 
158 static TCGv load_zero(DisasContext *ctx)
159 {
160     if (!ctx->zero) {
161         ctx->zero = tcg_const_i64(0);
162     }
163     return ctx->zero;
164 }
165 
166 static TCGv dest_sink(DisasContext *ctx)
167 {
168     if (!ctx->sink) {
169         ctx->sink = tcg_temp_new();
170     }
171     return ctx->sink;
172 }
173 
174 static void free_context_temps(DisasContext *ctx)
175 {
176     if (ctx->sink) {
177         tcg_gen_discard_i64(ctx->sink);
178         tcg_temp_free(ctx->sink);
179         ctx->sink = NULL;
180     }
181     if (ctx->zero) {
182         tcg_temp_free(ctx->zero);
183         ctx->zero = NULL;
184     }
185     if (ctx->lit) {
186         tcg_temp_free(ctx->lit);
187         ctx->lit = NULL;
188     }
189 }
190 
191 static TCGv load_gpr(DisasContext *ctx, unsigned reg)
192 {
193     if (likely(reg < 31)) {
194         return ctx->ir[reg];
195     } else {
196         return load_zero(ctx);
197     }
198 }
199 
200 static TCGv load_gpr_lit(DisasContext *ctx, unsigned reg,
201                          uint8_t lit, bool islit)
202 {
203     if (islit) {
204         ctx->lit = tcg_const_i64(lit);
205         return ctx->lit;
206     } else if (likely(reg < 31)) {
207         return ctx->ir[reg];
208     } else {
209         return load_zero(ctx);
210     }
211 }
212 
213 static TCGv dest_gpr(DisasContext *ctx, unsigned reg)
214 {
215     if (likely(reg < 31)) {
216         return ctx->ir[reg];
217     } else {
218         return dest_sink(ctx);
219     }
220 }
221 
222 static TCGv load_fpr(DisasContext *ctx, unsigned reg)
223 {
224     if (likely(reg < 31)) {
225         return cpu_fir[reg];
226     } else {
227         return load_zero(ctx);
228     }
229 }
230 
231 static TCGv dest_fpr(DisasContext *ctx, unsigned reg)
232 {
233     if (likely(reg < 31)) {
234         return cpu_fir[reg];
235     } else {
236         return dest_sink(ctx);
237     }
238 }
239 
240 static int get_flag_ofs(unsigned shift)
241 {
242     int ofs = offsetof(CPUAlphaState, flags);
243 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
244     ofs += 3 - (shift / 8);
245 #else
246     ofs += shift / 8;
247 #endif
248     return ofs;
249 }
250 
251 static void ld_flag_byte(TCGv val, unsigned shift)
252 {
253     tcg_gen_ld8u_i64(val, cpu_env, get_flag_ofs(shift));
254 }
255 
256 static void st_flag_byte(TCGv val, unsigned shift)
257 {
258     tcg_gen_st8_i64(val, cpu_env, get_flag_ofs(shift));
259 }
260 
261 static void gen_excp_1(int exception, int error_code)
262 {
263     TCGv_i32 tmp1, tmp2;
264 
265     tmp1 = tcg_const_i32(exception);
266     tmp2 = tcg_const_i32(error_code);
267     gen_helper_excp(cpu_env, tmp1, tmp2);
268     tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp2);
269     tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp1);
270 }
271 
272 static DisasJumpType gen_excp(DisasContext *ctx, int exception, int error_code)
273 {
274     tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
275     gen_excp_1(exception, error_code);
276     return DISAS_NORETURN;
277 }
278 
279 static inline DisasJumpType gen_invalid(DisasContext *ctx)
280 {
281     return gen_excp(ctx, EXCP_OPCDEC, 0);
282 }
283 
284 static inline void gen_qemu_ldf(TCGv t0, TCGv t1, int flags)
285 {
286     TCGv_i32 tmp32 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
287     tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i32(tmp32, t1, flags, MO_LEUL);
288     gen_helper_memory_to_f(t0, tmp32);
289     tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp32);
290 }
291 
292 static inline void gen_qemu_ldg(TCGv t0, TCGv t1, int flags)
293 {
294     TCGv tmp = tcg_temp_new();
295     tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(tmp, t1, flags, MO_LEQ);
296     gen_helper_memory_to_g(t0, tmp);
297     tcg_temp_free(tmp);
298 }
299 
300 static inline void gen_qemu_lds(TCGv t0, TCGv t1, int flags)
301 {
302     TCGv_i32 tmp32 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
303     tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i32(tmp32, t1, flags, MO_LEUL);
304     gen_helper_memory_to_s(t0, tmp32);
305     tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp32);
306 }
307 
308 static inline void gen_qemu_ldl_l(TCGv t0, TCGv t1, int flags)
309 {
310     tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(t0, t1, flags, MO_LESL);
311     tcg_gen_mov_i64(cpu_lock_addr, t1);
312     tcg_gen_mov_i64(cpu_lock_value, t0);
313 }
314 
315 static inline void gen_qemu_ldq_l(TCGv t0, TCGv t1, int flags)
316 {
317     tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(t0, t1, flags, MO_LEQ);
318     tcg_gen_mov_i64(cpu_lock_addr, t1);
319     tcg_gen_mov_i64(cpu_lock_value, t0);
320 }
321 
322 static inline void gen_load_mem(DisasContext *ctx,
323                                 void (*tcg_gen_qemu_load)(TCGv t0, TCGv t1,
324                                                           int flags),
325                                 int ra, int rb, int32_t disp16, bool fp,
326                                 bool clear)
327 {
328     TCGv tmp, addr, va;
329 
330     /* LDQ_U with ra $31 is UNOP.  Other various loads are forms of
331        prefetches, which we can treat as nops.  No worries about
332        missed exceptions here.  */
333     if (unlikely(ra == 31)) {
334         return;
335     }
336 
337     tmp = tcg_temp_new();
338     addr = load_gpr(ctx, rb);
339 
340     if (disp16) {
341         tcg_gen_addi_i64(tmp, addr, disp16);
342         addr = tmp;
343     }
344     if (clear) {
345         tcg_gen_andi_i64(tmp, addr, ~0x7);
346         addr = tmp;
347     }
348 
349     va = (fp ? cpu_fir[ra] : ctx->ir[ra]);
350     tcg_gen_qemu_load(va, addr, ctx->mem_idx);
351 
352     tcg_temp_free(tmp);
353 }
354 
355 static inline void gen_qemu_stf(TCGv t0, TCGv t1, int flags)
356 {
357     TCGv_i32 tmp32 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
358     gen_helper_f_to_memory(tmp32, t0);
359     tcg_gen_qemu_st_i32(tmp32, t1, flags, MO_LEUL);
360     tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp32);
361 }
362 
363 static inline void gen_qemu_stg(TCGv t0, TCGv t1, int flags)
364 {
365     TCGv tmp = tcg_temp_new();
366     gen_helper_g_to_memory(tmp, t0);
367     tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(tmp, t1, flags, MO_LEQ);
368     tcg_temp_free(tmp);
369 }
370 
371 static inline void gen_qemu_sts(TCGv t0, TCGv t1, int flags)
372 {
373     TCGv_i32 tmp32 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
374     gen_helper_s_to_memory(tmp32, t0);
375     tcg_gen_qemu_st_i32(tmp32, t1, flags, MO_LEUL);
376     tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp32);
377 }
378 
379 static inline void gen_store_mem(DisasContext *ctx,
380                                  void (*tcg_gen_qemu_store)(TCGv t0, TCGv t1,
381                                                             int flags),
382                                  int ra, int rb, int32_t disp16, bool fp,
383                                  bool clear)
384 {
385     TCGv tmp, addr, va;
386 
387     tmp = tcg_temp_new();
388     addr = load_gpr(ctx, rb);
389 
390     if (disp16) {
391         tcg_gen_addi_i64(tmp, addr, disp16);
392         addr = tmp;
393     }
394     if (clear) {
395         tcg_gen_andi_i64(tmp, addr, ~0x7);
396         addr = tmp;
397     }
398 
399     va = (fp ? load_fpr(ctx, ra) : load_gpr(ctx, ra));
400     tcg_gen_qemu_store(va, addr, ctx->mem_idx);
401 
402     tcg_temp_free(tmp);
403 }
404 
405 static DisasJumpType gen_store_conditional(DisasContext *ctx, int ra, int rb,
406                                            int32_t disp16, int mem_idx,
407                                            MemOp op)
408 {
409     TCGLabel *lab_fail, *lab_done;
410     TCGv addr, val;
411 
412     addr = tcg_temp_new_i64();
413     tcg_gen_addi_i64(addr, load_gpr(ctx, rb), disp16);
414     free_context_temps(ctx);
415 
416     lab_fail = gen_new_label();
417     lab_done = gen_new_label();
418     tcg_gen_brcond_i64(TCG_COND_NE, addr, cpu_lock_addr, lab_fail);
419     tcg_temp_free_i64(addr);
420 
421     val = tcg_temp_new_i64();
422     tcg_gen_atomic_cmpxchg_i64(val, cpu_lock_addr, cpu_lock_value,
423                                load_gpr(ctx, ra), mem_idx, op);
424     free_context_temps(ctx);
425 
426     if (ra != 31) {
427         tcg_gen_setcond_i64(TCG_COND_EQ, ctx->ir[ra], val, cpu_lock_value);
428     }
429     tcg_temp_free_i64(val);
430     tcg_gen_br(lab_done);
431 
432     gen_set_label(lab_fail);
433     if (ra != 31) {
434         tcg_gen_movi_i64(ctx->ir[ra], 0);
435     }
436 
437     gen_set_label(lab_done);
438     tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_lock_addr, -1);
439     return DISAS_NEXT;
440 }
441 
442 static bool in_superpage(DisasContext *ctx, int64_t addr)
443 {
444 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
445     return ((ctx->tbflags & ENV_FLAG_PS_USER) == 0
446             && addr >> TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS == -1
447             && ((addr >> 41) & 3) == 2);
448 #else
449     return false;
450 #endif
451 }
452 
453 static bool use_exit_tb(DisasContext *ctx)
454 {
455     return ((tb_cflags(ctx->base.tb) & CF_LAST_IO)
456             || ctx->base.singlestep_enabled
457             || singlestep);
458 }
459 
460 static bool use_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, uint64_t dest)
461 {
462     /* Suppress goto_tb in the case of single-steping and IO.  */
463     if (unlikely(use_exit_tb(ctx))) {
464         return false;
465     }
466 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
467     /* If the destination is in the superpage, the page perms can't change.  */
468     if (in_superpage(ctx, dest)) {
469         return true;
470     }
471     /* Check for the dest on the same page as the start of the TB.  */
472     return ((ctx->base.tb->pc ^ dest) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == 0;
473 #else
474     return true;
475 #endif
476 }
477 
478 static DisasJumpType gen_bdirect(DisasContext *ctx, int ra, int32_t disp)
479 {
480     uint64_t dest = ctx->base.pc_next + (disp << 2);
481 
482     if (ra != 31) {
483         tcg_gen_movi_i64(ctx->ir[ra], ctx->base.pc_next);
484     }
485 
486     /* Notice branch-to-next; used to initialize RA with the PC.  */
487     if (disp == 0) {
488         return 0;
489     } else if (use_goto_tb(ctx, dest)) {
490         tcg_gen_goto_tb(0);
491         tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_pc, dest);
492         tcg_gen_exit_tb(ctx->base.tb, 0);
493         return DISAS_NORETURN;
494     } else {
495         tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_pc, dest);
496         return DISAS_PC_UPDATED;
497     }
498 }
499 
500 static DisasJumpType gen_bcond_internal(DisasContext *ctx, TCGCond cond,
501                                         TCGv cmp, int32_t disp)
502 {
503     uint64_t dest = ctx->base.pc_next + (disp << 2);
504     TCGLabel *lab_true = gen_new_label();
505 
506     if (use_goto_tb(ctx, dest)) {
507         tcg_gen_brcondi_i64(cond, cmp, 0, lab_true);
508 
509         tcg_gen_goto_tb(0);
510         tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
511         tcg_gen_exit_tb(ctx->base.tb, 0);
512 
513         gen_set_label(lab_true);
514         tcg_gen_goto_tb(1);
515         tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_pc, dest);
516         tcg_gen_exit_tb(ctx->base.tb, 1);
517 
518         return DISAS_NORETURN;
519     } else {
520         TCGv_i64 z = tcg_const_i64(0);
521         TCGv_i64 d = tcg_const_i64(dest);
522         TCGv_i64 p = tcg_const_i64(ctx->base.pc_next);
523 
524         tcg_gen_movcond_i64(cond, cpu_pc, cmp, z, d, p);
525 
526         tcg_temp_free_i64(z);
527         tcg_temp_free_i64(d);
528         tcg_temp_free_i64(p);
529         return DISAS_PC_UPDATED;
530     }
531 }
532 
533 static DisasJumpType gen_bcond(DisasContext *ctx, TCGCond cond, int ra,
534                                int32_t disp, int mask)
535 {
536     if (mask) {
537         TCGv tmp = tcg_temp_new();
538         DisasJumpType ret;
539 
540         tcg_gen_andi_i64(tmp, load_gpr(ctx, ra), 1);
541         ret = gen_bcond_internal(ctx, cond, tmp, disp);
542         tcg_temp_free(tmp);
543         return ret;
544     }
545     return gen_bcond_internal(ctx, cond, load_gpr(ctx, ra), disp);
546 }
547 
548 /* Fold -0.0 for comparison with COND.  */
549 
550 static void gen_fold_mzero(TCGCond cond, TCGv dest, TCGv src)
551 {
552     uint64_t mzero = 1ull << 63;
553 
554     switch (cond) {
555     case TCG_COND_LE:
556     case TCG_COND_GT:
557         /* For <= or >, the -0.0 value directly compares the way we want.  */
558         tcg_gen_mov_i64(dest, src);
559         break;
560 
561     case TCG_COND_EQ:
562     case TCG_COND_NE:
563         /* For == or !=, we can simply mask off the sign bit and compare.  */
564         tcg_gen_andi_i64(dest, src, mzero - 1);
565         break;
566 
567     case TCG_COND_GE:
568     case TCG_COND_LT:
569         /* For >= or <, map -0.0 to +0.0 via comparison and mask.  */
570         tcg_gen_setcondi_i64(TCG_COND_NE, dest, src, mzero);
571         tcg_gen_neg_i64(dest, dest);
572         tcg_gen_and_i64(dest, dest, src);
573         break;
574 
575     default:
576         abort();
577     }
578 }
579 
580 static DisasJumpType gen_fbcond(DisasContext *ctx, TCGCond cond, int ra,
581                                 int32_t disp)
582 {
583     TCGv cmp_tmp = tcg_temp_new();
584     DisasJumpType ret;
585 
586     gen_fold_mzero(cond, cmp_tmp, load_fpr(ctx, ra));
587     ret = gen_bcond_internal(ctx, cond, cmp_tmp, disp);
588     tcg_temp_free(cmp_tmp);
589     return ret;
590 }
591 
592 static void gen_fcmov(DisasContext *ctx, TCGCond cond, int ra, int rb, int rc)
593 {
594     TCGv_i64 va, vb, z;
595 
596     z = load_zero(ctx);
597     vb = load_fpr(ctx, rb);
598     va = tcg_temp_new();
599     gen_fold_mzero(cond, va, load_fpr(ctx, ra));
600 
601     tcg_gen_movcond_i64(cond, dest_fpr(ctx, rc), va, z, vb, load_fpr(ctx, rc));
602 
603     tcg_temp_free(va);
604 }
605 
606 #define QUAL_RM_N       0x080   /* Round mode nearest even */
607 #define QUAL_RM_C       0x000   /* Round mode chopped */
608 #define QUAL_RM_M       0x040   /* Round mode minus infinity */
609 #define QUAL_RM_D       0x0c0   /* Round mode dynamic */
610 #define QUAL_RM_MASK    0x0c0
611 
612 #define QUAL_U          0x100   /* Underflow enable (fp output) */
613 #define QUAL_V          0x100   /* Overflow enable (int output) */
614 #define QUAL_S          0x400   /* Software completion enable */
615 #define QUAL_I          0x200   /* Inexact detection enable */
616 
617 static void gen_qual_roundmode(DisasContext *ctx, int fn11)
618 {
619     TCGv_i32 tmp;
620 
621     fn11 &= QUAL_RM_MASK;
622     if (fn11 == ctx->tb_rm) {
623         return;
624     }
625     ctx->tb_rm = fn11;
626 
627     tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
628     switch (fn11) {
629     case QUAL_RM_N:
630         tcg_gen_movi_i32(tmp, float_round_nearest_even);
631         break;
632     case QUAL_RM_C:
633         tcg_gen_movi_i32(tmp, float_round_to_zero);
634         break;
635     case QUAL_RM_M:
636         tcg_gen_movi_i32(tmp, float_round_down);
637         break;
638     case QUAL_RM_D:
639         tcg_gen_ld8u_i32(tmp, cpu_env,
640                          offsetof(CPUAlphaState, fpcr_dyn_round));
641         break;
642     }
643 
644 #if defined(CONFIG_SOFTFLOAT_INLINE)
645     /* ??? The "fpu/softfloat.h" interface is to call set_float_rounding_mode.
646        With CONFIG_SOFTFLOAT that expands to an out-of-line call that just
647        sets the one field.  */
648     tcg_gen_st8_i32(tmp, cpu_env,
649                     offsetof(CPUAlphaState, fp_status.float_rounding_mode));
650 #else
651     gen_helper_setroundmode(tmp);
652 #endif
653 
654     tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp);
655 }
656 
657 static void gen_qual_flushzero(DisasContext *ctx, int fn11)
658 {
659     TCGv_i32 tmp;
660 
661     fn11 &= QUAL_U;
662     if (fn11 == ctx->tb_ftz) {
663         return;
664     }
665     ctx->tb_ftz = fn11;
666 
667     tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
668     if (fn11) {
669         /* Underflow is enabled, use the FPCR setting.  */
670         tcg_gen_ld8u_i32(tmp, cpu_env,
671                          offsetof(CPUAlphaState, fpcr_flush_to_zero));
672     } else {
673         /* Underflow is disabled, force flush-to-zero.  */
674         tcg_gen_movi_i32(tmp, 1);
675     }
676 
677 #if defined(CONFIG_SOFTFLOAT_INLINE)
678     tcg_gen_st8_i32(tmp, cpu_env,
679                     offsetof(CPUAlphaState, fp_status.flush_to_zero));
680 #else
681     gen_helper_setflushzero(tmp);
682 #endif
683 
684     tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp);
685 }
686 
687 static TCGv gen_ieee_input(DisasContext *ctx, int reg, int fn11, int is_cmp)
688 {
689     TCGv val;
690 
691     if (unlikely(reg == 31)) {
692         val = load_zero(ctx);
693     } else {
694         val = cpu_fir[reg];
695         if ((fn11 & QUAL_S) == 0) {
696             if (is_cmp) {
697                 gen_helper_ieee_input_cmp(cpu_env, val);
698             } else {
699                 gen_helper_ieee_input(cpu_env, val);
700             }
701         } else {
702 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
703             /* In system mode, raise exceptions for denormals like real
704                hardware.  In user mode, proceed as if the OS completion
705                handler is handling the denormal as per spec.  */
706             gen_helper_ieee_input_s(cpu_env, val);
707 #endif
708         }
709     }
710     return val;
711 }
712 
713 static void gen_fp_exc_raise(int rc, int fn11)
714 {
715     /* ??? We ought to be able to do something with imprecise exceptions.
716        E.g. notice we're still in the trap shadow of something within the
717        TB and do not generate the code to signal the exception; end the TB
718        when an exception is forced to arrive, either by consumption of a
719        register value or TRAPB or EXCB.  */
720     TCGv_i32 reg, ign;
721     uint32_t ignore = 0;
722 
723     if (!(fn11 & QUAL_U)) {
724         /* Note that QUAL_U == QUAL_V, so ignore either.  */
725         ignore |= FPCR_UNF | FPCR_IOV;
726     }
727     if (!(fn11 & QUAL_I)) {
728         ignore |= FPCR_INE;
729     }
730     ign = tcg_const_i32(ignore);
731 
732     /* ??? Pass in the regno of the destination so that the helper can
733        set EXC_MASK, which contains a bitmask of destination registers
734        that have caused arithmetic traps.  A simple userspace emulation
735        does not require this.  We do need it for a guest kernel's entArith,
736        or if we were to do something clever with imprecise exceptions.  */
737     reg = tcg_const_i32(rc + 32);
738     if (fn11 & QUAL_S) {
739         gen_helper_fp_exc_raise_s(cpu_env, ign, reg);
740     } else {
741         gen_helper_fp_exc_raise(cpu_env, ign, reg);
742     }
743 
744     tcg_temp_free_i32(reg);
745     tcg_temp_free_i32(ign);
746 }
747 
748 static void gen_cvtlq(TCGv vc, TCGv vb)
749 {
750     TCGv tmp = tcg_temp_new();
751 
752     /* The arithmetic right shift here, plus the sign-extended mask below
753        yields a sign-extended result without an explicit ext32s_i64.  */
754     tcg_gen_shri_i64(tmp, vb, 29);
755     tcg_gen_sari_i64(vc, vb, 32);
756     tcg_gen_deposit_i64(vc, vc, tmp, 0, 30);
757 
758     tcg_temp_free(tmp);
759 }
760 
761 static void gen_ieee_arith2(DisasContext *ctx,
762                             void (*helper)(TCGv, TCGv_ptr, TCGv),
763                             int rb, int rc, int fn11)
764 {
765     TCGv vb;
766 
767     gen_qual_roundmode(ctx, fn11);
768     gen_qual_flushzero(ctx, fn11);
769 
770     vb = gen_ieee_input(ctx, rb, fn11, 0);
771     helper(dest_fpr(ctx, rc), cpu_env, vb);
772 
773     gen_fp_exc_raise(rc, fn11);
774 }
775 
776 #define IEEE_ARITH2(name)                                       \
777 static inline void glue(gen_, name)(DisasContext *ctx,          \
778                                     int rb, int rc, int fn11)   \
779 {                                                               \
780     gen_ieee_arith2(ctx, gen_helper_##name, rb, rc, fn11);      \
781 }
782 IEEE_ARITH2(sqrts)
783 IEEE_ARITH2(sqrtt)
784 IEEE_ARITH2(cvtst)
785 IEEE_ARITH2(cvtts)
786 
787 static void gen_cvttq(DisasContext *ctx, int rb, int rc, int fn11)
788 {
789     TCGv vb, vc;
790 
791     /* No need to set flushzero, since we have an integer output.  */
792     vb = gen_ieee_input(ctx, rb, fn11, 0);
793     vc = dest_fpr(ctx, rc);
794 
795     /* Almost all integer conversions use cropped rounding;
796        special case that.  */
797     if ((fn11 & QUAL_RM_MASK) == QUAL_RM_C) {
798         gen_helper_cvttq_c(vc, cpu_env, vb);
799     } else {
800         gen_qual_roundmode(ctx, fn11);
801         gen_helper_cvttq(vc, cpu_env, vb);
802     }
803     gen_fp_exc_raise(rc, fn11);
804 }
805 
806 static void gen_ieee_intcvt(DisasContext *ctx,
807                             void (*helper)(TCGv, TCGv_ptr, TCGv),
808                             int rb, int rc, int fn11)
809 {
810     TCGv vb, vc;
811 
812     gen_qual_roundmode(ctx, fn11);
813     vb = load_fpr(ctx, rb);
814     vc = dest_fpr(ctx, rc);
815 
816     /* The only exception that can be raised by integer conversion
817        is inexact.  Thus we only need to worry about exceptions when
818        inexact handling is requested.  */
819     if (fn11 & QUAL_I) {
820         helper(vc, cpu_env, vb);
821         gen_fp_exc_raise(rc, fn11);
822     } else {
823         helper(vc, cpu_env, vb);
824     }
825 }
826 
827 #define IEEE_INTCVT(name)                                       \
828 static inline void glue(gen_, name)(DisasContext *ctx,          \
829                                     int rb, int rc, int fn11)   \
830 {                                                               \
831     gen_ieee_intcvt(ctx, gen_helper_##name, rb, rc, fn11);      \
832 }
833 IEEE_INTCVT(cvtqs)
834 IEEE_INTCVT(cvtqt)
835 
836 static void gen_cpy_mask(TCGv vc, TCGv va, TCGv vb, bool inv_a, uint64_t mask)
837 {
838     TCGv vmask = tcg_const_i64(mask);
839     TCGv tmp = tcg_temp_new_i64();
840 
841     if (inv_a) {
842         tcg_gen_andc_i64(tmp, vmask, va);
843     } else {
844         tcg_gen_and_i64(tmp, va, vmask);
845     }
846 
847     tcg_gen_andc_i64(vc, vb, vmask);
848     tcg_gen_or_i64(vc, vc, tmp);
849 
850     tcg_temp_free(vmask);
851     tcg_temp_free(tmp);
852 }
853 
854 static void gen_ieee_arith3(DisasContext *ctx,
855                             void (*helper)(TCGv, TCGv_ptr, TCGv, TCGv),
856                             int ra, int rb, int rc, int fn11)
857 {
858     TCGv va, vb, vc;
859 
860     gen_qual_roundmode(ctx, fn11);
861     gen_qual_flushzero(ctx, fn11);
862 
863     va = gen_ieee_input(ctx, ra, fn11, 0);
864     vb = gen_ieee_input(ctx, rb, fn11, 0);
865     vc = dest_fpr(ctx, rc);
866     helper(vc, cpu_env, va, vb);
867 
868     gen_fp_exc_raise(rc, fn11);
869 }
870 
871 #define IEEE_ARITH3(name)                                               \
872 static inline void glue(gen_, name)(DisasContext *ctx,                  \
873                                     int ra, int rb, int rc, int fn11)   \
874 {                                                                       \
875     gen_ieee_arith3(ctx, gen_helper_##name, ra, rb, rc, fn11);          \
876 }
877 IEEE_ARITH3(adds)
878 IEEE_ARITH3(subs)
879 IEEE_ARITH3(muls)
880 IEEE_ARITH3(divs)
881 IEEE_ARITH3(addt)
882 IEEE_ARITH3(subt)
883 IEEE_ARITH3(mult)
884 IEEE_ARITH3(divt)
885 
886 static void gen_ieee_compare(DisasContext *ctx,
887                              void (*helper)(TCGv, TCGv_ptr, TCGv, TCGv),
888                              int ra, int rb, int rc, int fn11)
889 {
890     TCGv va, vb, vc;
891 
892     va = gen_ieee_input(ctx, ra, fn11, 1);
893     vb = gen_ieee_input(ctx, rb, fn11, 1);
894     vc = dest_fpr(ctx, rc);
895     helper(vc, cpu_env, va, vb);
896 
897     gen_fp_exc_raise(rc, fn11);
898 }
899 
900 #define IEEE_CMP3(name)                                                 \
901 static inline void glue(gen_, name)(DisasContext *ctx,                  \
902                                     int ra, int rb, int rc, int fn11)   \
903 {                                                                       \
904     gen_ieee_compare(ctx, gen_helper_##name, ra, rb, rc, fn11);         \
905 }
906 IEEE_CMP3(cmptun)
907 IEEE_CMP3(cmpteq)
908 IEEE_CMP3(cmptlt)
909 IEEE_CMP3(cmptle)
910 
911 static inline uint64_t zapnot_mask(uint8_t lit)
912 {
913     uint64_t mask = 0;
914     int i;
915 
916     for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
917         if ((lit >> i) & 1) {
918             mask |= 0xffull << (i * 8);
919         }
920     }
921     return mask;
922 }
923 
924 /* Implement zapnot with an immediate operand, which expands to some
925    form of immediate AND.  This is a basic building block in the
926    definition of many of the other byte manipulation instructions.  */
927 static void gen_zapnoti(TCGv dest, TCGv src, uint8_t lit)
928 {
929     switch (lit) {
930     case 0x00:
931         tcg_gen_movi_i64(dest, 0);
932         break;
933     case 0x01:
934         tcg_gen_ext8u_i64(dest, src);
935         break;
936     case 0x03:
937         tcg_gen_ext16u_i64(dest, src);
938         break;
939     case 0x0f:
940         tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(dest, src);
941         break;
942     case 0xff:
943         tcg_gen_mov_i64(dest, src);
944         break;
945     default:
946         tcg_gen_andi_i64(dest, src, zapnot_mask(lit));
947         break;
948     }
949 }
950 
951 /* EXTWH, EXTLH, EXTQH */
952 static void gen_ext_h(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv vc, TCGv va, int rb, bool islit,
953                       uint8_t lit, uint8_t byte_mask)
954 {
955     if (islit) {
956         int pos = (64 - lit * 8) & 0x3f;
957         int len = cto32(byte_mask) * 8;
958         if (pos < len) {
959             tcg_gen_deposit_z_i64(vc, va, pos, len - pos);
960         } else {
961             tcg_gen_movi_i64(vc, 0);
962         }
963     } else {
964         TCGv tmp = tcg_temp_new();
965         tcg_gen_shli_i64(tmp, load_gpr(ctx, rb), 3);
966         tcg_gen_neg_i64(tmp, tmp);
967         tcg_gen_andi_i64(tmp, tmp, 0x3f);
968         tcg_gen_shl_i64(vc, va, tmp);
969         tcg_temp_free(tmp);
970     }
971     gen_zapnoti(vc, vc, byte_mask);
972 }
973 
974 /* EXTBL, EXTWL, EXTLL, EXTQL */
975 static void gen_ext_l(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv vc, TCGv va, int rb, bool islit,
976                       uint8_t lit, uint8_t byte_mask)
977 {
978     if (islit) {
979         int pos = (lit & 7) * 8;
980         int len = cto32(byte_mask) * 8;
981         if (pos + len >= 64) {
982             len = 64 - pos;
983         }
984         tcg_gen_extract_i64(vc, va, pos, len);
985     } else {
986         TCGv tmp = tcg_temp_new();
987         tcg_gen_andi_i64(tmp, load_gpr(ctx, rb), 7);
988         tcg_gen_shli_i64(tmp, tmp, 3);
989         tcg_gen_shr_i64(vc, va, tmp);
990         tcg_temp_free(tmp);
991         gen_zapnoti(vc, vc, byte_mask);
992     }
993 }
994 
995 /* INSWH, INSLH, INSQH */
996 static void gen_ins_h(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv vc, TCGv va, int rb, bool islit,
997                       uint8_t lit, uint8_t byte_mask)
998 {
999     if (islit) {
1000         int pos = 64 - (lit & 7) * 8;
1001         int len = cto32(byte_mask) * 8;
1002         if (pos < len) {
1003             tcg_gen_extract_i64(vc, va, pos, len - pos);
1004         } else {
1005             tcg_gen_movi_i64(vc, 0);
1006         }
1007     } else {
1008         TCGv tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1009         TCGv shift = tcg_temp_new();
1010 
1011         /* The instruction description has us left-shift the byte mask
1012            and extract bits <15:8> and apply that zap at the end.  This
1013            is equivalent to simply performing the zap first and shifting
1014            afterward.  */
1015         gen_zapnoti(tmp, va, byte_mask);
1016 
1017         /* If (B & 7) == 0, we need to shift by 64 and leave a zero.  Do this
1018            portably by splitting the shift into two parts: shift_count-1 and 1.
1019            Arrange for the -1 by using ones-complement instead of
1020            twos-complement in the negation: ~(B * 8) & 63.  */
1021 
1022         tcg_gen_shli_i64(shift, load_gpr(ctx, rb), 3);
1023         tcg_gen_not_i64(shift, shift);
1024         tcg_gen_andi_i64(shift, shift, 0x3f);
1025 
1026         tcg_gen_shr_i64(vc, tmp, shift);
1027         tcg_gen_shri_i64(vc, vc, 1);
1028         tcg_temp_free(shift);
1029         tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1030     }
1031 }
1032 
1033 /* INSBL, INSWL, INSLL, INSQL */
1034 static void gen_ins_l(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv vc, TCGv va, int rb, bool islit,
1035                       uint8_t lit, uint8_t byte_mask)
1036 {
1037     if (islit) {
1038         int pos = (lit & 7) * 8;
1039         int len = cto32(byte_mask) * 8;
1040         if (pos + len > 64) {
1041             len = 64 - pos;
1042         }
1043         tcg_gen_deposit_z_i64(vc, va, pos, len);
1044     } else {
1045         TCGv tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1046         TCGv shift = tcg_temp_new();
1047 
1048         /* The instruction description has us left-shift the byte mask
1049            and extract bits <15:8> and apply that zap at the end.  This
1050            is equivalent to simply performing the zap first and shifting
1051            afterward.  */
1052         gen_zapnoti(tmp, va, byte_mask);
1053 
1054         tcg_gen_andi_i64(shift, load_gpr(ctx, rb), 7);
1055         tcg_gen_shli_i64(shift, shift, 3);
1056         tcg_gen_shl_i64(vc, tmp, shift);
1057         tcg_temp_free(shift);
1058         tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1059     }
1060 }
1061 
1062 /* MSKWH, MSKLH, MSKQH */
1063 static void gen_msk_h(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv vc, TCGv va, int rb, bool islit,
1064                       uint8_t lit, uint8_t byte_mask)
1065 {
1066     if (islit) {
1067         gen_zapnoti(vc, va, ~((byte_mask << (lit & 7)) >> 8));
1068     } else {
1069         TCGv shift = tcg_temp_new();
1070         TCGv mask = tcg_temp_new();
1071 
1072         /* The instruction description is as above, where the byte_mask
1073            is shifted left, and then we extract bits <15:8>.  This can be
1074            emulated with a right-shift on the expanded byte mask.  This
1075            requires extra care because for an input <2:0> == 0 we need a
1076            shift of 64 bits in order to generate a zero.  This is done by
1077            splitting the shift into two parts, the variable shift - 1
1078            followed by a constant 1 shift.  The code we expand below is
1079            equivalent to ~(B * 8) & 63.  */
1080 
1081         tcg_gen_shli_i64(shift, load_gpr(ctx, rb), 3);
1082         tcg_gen_not_i64(shift, shift);
1083         tcg_gen_andi_i64(shift, shift, 0x3f);
1084         tcg_gen_movi_i64(mask, zapnot_mask (byte_mask));
1085         tcg_gen_shr_i64(mask, mask, shift);
1086         tcg_gen_shri_i64(mask, mask, 1);
1087 
1088         tcg_gen_andc_i64(vc, va, mask);
1089 
1090         tcg_temp_free(mask);
1091         tcg_temp_free(shift);
1092     }
1093 }
1094 
1095 /* MSKBL, MSKWL, MSKLL, MSKQL */
1096 static void gen_msk_l(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv vc, TCGv va, int rb, bool islit,
1097                       uint8_t lit, uint8_t byte_mask)
1098 {
1099     if (islit) {
1100         gen_zapnoti(vc, va, ~(byte_mask << (lit & 7)));
1101     } else {
1102         TCGv shift = tcg_temp_new();
1103         TCGv mask = tcg_temp_new();
1104 
1105         tcg_gen_andi_i64(shift, load_gpr(ctx, rb), 7);
1106         tcg_gen_shli_i64(shift, shift, 3);
1107         tcg_gen_movi_i64(mask, zapnot_mask(byte_mask));
1108         tcg_gen_shl_i64(mask, mask, shift);
1109 
1110         tcg_gen_andc_i64(vc, va, mask);
1111 
1112         tcg_temp_free(mask);
1113         tcg_temp_free(shift);
1114     }
1115 }
1116 
1117 static void gen_rx(DisasContext *ctx, int ra, int set)
1118 {
1119     TCGv tmp;
1120 
1121     if (ra != 31) {
1122         ld_flag_byte(ctx->ir[ra], ENV_FLAG_RX_SHIFT);
1123     }
1124 
1125     tmp = tcg_const_i64(set);
1126     st_flag_byte(ctx->ir[ra], ENV_FLAG_RX_SHIFT);
1127     tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1128 }
1129 
1130 static DisasJumpType gen_call_pal(DisasContext *ctx, int palcode)
1131 {
1132     /* We're emulating OSF/1 PALcode.  Many of these are trivial access
1133        to internal cpu registers.  */
1134 
1135     /* Unprivileged PAL call */
1136     if (palcode >= 0x80 && palcode < 0xC0) {
1137         switch (palcode) {
1138         case 0x86:
1139             /* IMB */
1140             /* No-op inside QEMU.  */
1141             break;
1142         case 0x9E:
1143             /* RDUNIQUE */
1144             tcg_gen_ld_i64(ctx->ir[IR_V0], cpu_env,
1145                            offsetof(CPUAlphaState, unique));
1146             break;
1147         case 0x9F:
1148             /* WRUNIQUE */
1149             tcg_gen_st_i64(ctx->ir[IR_A0], cpu_env,
1150                            offsetof(CPUAlphaState, unique));
1151             break;
1152         default:
1153             palcode &= 0xbf;
1154             goto do_call_pal;
1155         }
1156         return DISAS_NEXT;
1157     }
1158 
1159 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1160     /* Privileged PAL code */
1161     if (palcode < 0x40 && (ctx->tbflags & ENV_FLAG_PS_USER) == 0) {
1162         switch (palcode) {
1163         case 0x01:
1164             /* CFLUSH */
1165             /* No-op inside QEMU.  */
1166             break;
1167         case 0x02:
1168             /* DRAINA */
1169             /* No-op inside QEMU.  */
1170             break;
1171         case 0x2D:
1172             /* WRVPTPTR */
1173             tcg_gen_st_i64(ctx->ir[IR_A0], cpu_env,
1174                            offsetof(CPUAlphaState, vptptr));
1175             break;
1176         case 0x31:
1177             /* WRVAL */
1178             tcg_gen_st_i64(ctx->ir[IR_A0], cpu_env,
1179                            offsetof(CPUAlphaState, sysval));
1180             break;
1181         case 0x32:
1182             /* RDVAL */
1183             tcg_gen_ld_i64(ctx->ir[IR_V0], cpu_env,
1184                            offsetof(CPUAlphaState, sysval));
1185             break;
1186 
1187         case 0x35:
1188             /* SWPIPL */
1189             /* Note that we already know we're in kernel mode, so we know
1190                that PS only contains the 3 IPL bits.  */
1191             ld_flag_byte(ctx->ir[IR_V0], ENV_FLAG_PS_SHIFT);
1192 
1193             /* But make sure and store only the 3 IPL bits from the user.  */
1194             {
1195                 TCGv tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1196                 tcg_gen_andi_i64(tmp, ctx->ir[IR_A0], PS_INT_MASK);
1197                 st_flag_byte(tmp, ENV_FLAG_PS_SHIFT);
1198                 tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1199             }
1200 
1201             /* Allow interrupts to be recognized right away.  */
1202             tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
1203             return DISAS_PC_UPDATED_NOCHAIN;
1204 
1205         case 0x36:
1206             /* RDPS */
1207             ld_flag_byte(ctx->ir[IR_V0], ENV_FLAG_PS_SHIFT);
1208             break;
1209 
1210         case 0x38:
1211             /* WRUSP */
1212             tcg_gen_st_i64(ctx->ir[IR_A0], cpu_env,
1213                            offsetof(CPUAlphaState, usp));
1214             break;
1215         case 0x3A:
1216             /* RDUSP */
1217             tcg_gen_ld_i64(ctx->ir[IR_V0], cpu_env,
1218                            offsetof(CPUAlphaState, usp));
1219             break;
1220         case 0x3C:
1221             /* WHAMI */
1222             tcg_gen_ld32s_i64(ctx->ir[IR_V0], cpu_env,
1223                 -offsetof(AlphaCPU, env) + offsetof(CPUState, cpu_index));
1224             break;
1225 
1226         case 0x3E:
1227             /* WTINT */
1228             {
1229                 TCGv_i32 tmp = tcg_const_i32(1);
1230                 tcg_gen_st_i32(tmp, cpu_env, -offsetof(AlphaCPU, env) +
1231                                              offsetof(CPUState, halted));
1232                 tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp);
1233             }
1234             tcg_gen_movi_i64(ctx->ir[IR_V0], 0);
1235             return gen_excp(ctx, EXCP_HALTED, 0);
1236 
1237         default:
1238             palcode &= 0x3f;
1239             goto do_call_pal;
1240         }
1241         return DISAS_NEXT;
1242     }
1243 #endif
1244     return gen_invalid(ctx);
1245 
1246  do_call_pal:
1247 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1248     return gen_excp(ctx, EXCP_CALL_PAL, palcode);
1249 #else
1250     {
1251         TCGv tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1252         uint64_t exc_addr = ctx->base.pc_next;
1253         uint64_t entry = ctx->palbr;
1254 
1255         if (ctx->tbflags & ENV_FLAG_PAL_MODE) {
1256             exc_addr |= 1;
1257         } else {
1258             tcg_gen_movi_i64(tmp, 1);
1259             st_flag_byte(tmp, ENV_FLAG_PAL_SHIFT);
1260         }
1261 
1262         tcg_gen_movi_i64(tmp, exc_addr);
1263         tcg_gen_st_i64(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPUAlphaState, exc_addr));
1264         tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1265 
1266         entry += (palcode & 0x80
1267                   ? 0x2000 + (palcode - 0x80) * 64
1268                   : 0x1000 + palcode * 64);
1269 
1270         /* Since the destination is running in PALmode, we don't really
1271            need the page permissions check.  We'll see the existence of
1272            the page when we create the TB, and we'll flush all TBs if
1273            we change the PAL base register.  */
1274         if (!use_exit_tb(ctx)) {
1275             tcg_gen_goto_tb(0);
1276             tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_pc, entry);
1277             tcg_gen_exit_tb(ctx->base.tb, 0);
1278             return DISAS_NORETURN;
1279         } else {
1280             tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_pc, entry);
1281             return DISAS_PC_UPDATED;
1282         }
1283     }
1284 #endif
1285 }
1286 
1287 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1288 
1289 #define PR_LONG         0x200000
1290 
1291 static int cpu_pr_data(int pr)
1292 {
1293     switch (pr) {
1294     case  2: return offsetof(CPUAlphaState, pcc_ofs) | PR_LONG;
1295     case  3: return offsetof(CPUAlphaState, trap_arg0);
1296     case  4: return offsetof(CPUAlphaState, trap_arg1);
1297     case  5: return offsetof(CPUAlphaState, trap_arg2);
1298     case  6: return offsetof(CPUAlphaState, exc_addr);
1299     case  7: return offsetof(CPUAlphaState, palbr);
1300     case  8: return offsetof(CPUAlphaState, ptbr);
1301     case  9: return offsetof(CPUAlphaState, vptptr);
1302     case 10: return offsetof(CPUAlphaState, unique);
1303     case 11: return offsetof(CPUAlphaState, sysval);
1304     case 12: return offsetof(CPUAlphaState, usp);
1305 
1306     case 40 ... 63:
1307         return offsetof(CPUAlphaState, scratch[pr - 40]);
1308 
1309     case 251:
1310         return offsetof(CPUAlphaState, alarm_expire);
1311     }
1312     return 0;
1313 }
1314 
1315 static DisasJumpType gen_mfpr(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv va, int regno)
1316 {
1317     void (*helper)(TCGv);
1318     int data;
1319 
1320     switch (regno) {
1321     case 32 ... 39:
1322         /* Accessing the "non-shadow" general registers.  */
1323         regno = regno == 39 ? 25 : regno - 32 + 8;
1324         tcg_gen_mov_i64(va, cpu_std_ir[regno]);
1325         break;
1326 
1327     case 250: /* WALLTIME */
1328         helper = gen_helper_get_walltime;
1329         goto do_helper;
1330     case 249: /* VMTIME */
1331         helper = gen_helper_get_vmtime;
1332     do_helper:
1333         if (icount_enabled()) {
1334             gen_io_start();
1335             helper(va);
1336             return DISAS_PC_STALE;
1337         } else {
1338             helper(va);
1339         }
1340         break;
1341 
1342     case 0: /* PS */
1343         ld_flag_byte(va, ENV_FLAG_PS_SHIFT);
1344         break;
1345     case 1: /* FEN */
1346         ld_flag_byte(va, ENV_FLAG_FEN_SHIFT);
1347         break;
1348 
1349     default:
1350         /* The basic registers are data only, and unknown registers
1351            are read-zero, write-ignore.  */
1352         data = cpu_pr_data(regno);
1353         if (data == 0) {
1354             tcg_gen_movi_i64(va, 0);
1355         } else if (data & PR_LONG) {
1356             tcg_gen_ld32s_i64(va, cpu_env, data & ~PR_LONG);
1357         } else {
1358             tcg_gen_ld_i64(va, cpu_env, data);
1359         }
1360         break;
1361     }
1362 
1363     return DISAS_NEXT;
1364 }
1365 
1366 static DisasJumpType gen_mtpr(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv vb, int regno)
1367 {
1368     int data;
1369 
1370     switch (regno) {
1371     case 255:
1372         /* TBIA */
1373         gen_helper_tbia(cpu_env);
1374         break;
1375 
1376     case 254:
1377         /* TBIS */
1378         gen_helper_tbis(cpu_env, vb);
1379         break;
1380 
1381     case 253:
1382         /* WAIT */
1383         {
1384             TCGv_i32 tmp = tcg_const_i32(1);
1385             tcg_gen_st_i32(tmp, cpu_env, -offsetof(AlphaCPU, env) +
1386                                          offsetof(CPUState, halted));
1387             tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp);
1388         }
1389         return gen_excp(ctx, EXCP_HALTED, 0);
1390 
1391     case 252:
1392         /* HALT */
1393         gen_helper_halt(vb);
1394         return DISAS_PC_STALE;
1395 
1396     case 251:
1397         /* ALARM */
1398         gen_helper_set_alarm(cpu_env, vb);
1399         break;
1400 
1401     case 7:
1402         /* PALBR */
1403         tcg_gen_st_i64(vb, cpu_env, offsetof(CPUAlphaState, palbr));
1404         /* Changing the PAL base register implies un-chaining all of the TBs
1405            that ended with a CALL_PAL.  Since the base register usually only
1406            changes during boot, flushing everything works well.  */
1407         gen_helper_tb_flush(cpu_env);
1408         return DISAS_PC_STALE;
1409 
1410     case 32 ... 39:
1411         /* Accessing the "non-shadow" general registers.  */
1412         regno = regno == 39 ? 25 : regno - 32 + 8;
1413         tcg_gen_mov_i64(cpu_std_ir[regno], vb);
1414         break;
1415 
1416     case 0: /* PS */
1417         st_flag_byte(vb, ENV_FLAG_PS_SHIFT);
1418         break;
1419     case 1: /* FEN */
1420         st_flag_byte(vb, ENV_FLAG_FEN_SHIFT);
1421         break;
1422 
1423     default:
1424         /* The basic registers are data only, and unknown registers
1425            are read-zero, write-ignore.  */
1426         data = cpu_pr_data(regno);
1427         if (data != 0) {
1428             if (data & PR_LONG) {
1429                 tcg_gen_st32_i64(vb, cpu_env, data & ~PR_LONG);
1430             } else {
1431                 tcg_gen_st_i64(vb, cpu_env, data);
1432             }
1433         }
1434         break;
1435     }
1436 
1437     return DISAS_NEXT;
1438 }
1439 #endif /* !USER_ONLY*/
1440 
1441 #define REQUIRE_NO_LIT                          \
1442     do {                                        \
1443         if (real_islit) {                       \
1444             goto invalid_opc;                   \
1445         }                                       \
1446     } while (0)
1447 
1448 #define REQUIRE_AMASK(FLAG)                     \
1449     do {                                        \
1450         if ((ctx->amask & AMASK_##FLAG) == 0) { \
1451             goto invalid_opc;                   \
1452         }                                       \
1453     } while (0)
1454 
1455 #define REQUIRE_TB_FLAG(FLAG)                   \
1456     do {                                        \
1457         if ((ctx->tbflags & (FLAG)) == 0) {     \
1458             goto invalid_opc;                   \
1459         }                                       \
1460     } while (0)
1461 
1462 #define REQUIRE_REG_31(WHICH)                   \
1463     do {                                        \
1464         if (WHICH != 31) {                      \
1465             goto invalid_opc;                   \
1466         }                                       \
1467     } while (0)
1468 
1469 static DisasJumpType translate_one(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t insn)
1470 {
1471     int32_t disp21, disp16, disp12 __attribute__((unused));
1472     uint16_t fn11;
1473     uint8_t opc, ra, rb, rc, fpfn, fn7, lit;
1474     bool islit, real_islit;
1475     TCGv va, vb, vc, tmp, tmp2;
1476     TCGv_i32 t32;
1477     DisasJumpType ret;
1478 
1479     /* Decode all instruction fields */
1480     opc = extract32(insn, 26, 6);
1481     ra = extract32(insn, 21, 5);
1482     rb = extract32(insn, 16, 5);
1483     rc = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
1484     real_islit = islit = extract32(insn, 12, 1);
1485     lit = extract32(insn, 13, 8);
1486 
1487     disp21 = sextract32(insn, 0, 21);
1488     disp16 = sextract32(insn, 0, 16);
1489     disp12 = sextract32(insn, 0, 12);
1490 
1491     fn11 = extract32(insn, 5, 11);
1492     fpfn = extract32(insn, 5, 6);
1493     fn7 = extract32(insn, 5, 7);
1494 
1495     if (rb == 31 && !islit) {
1496         islit = true;
1497         lit = 0;
1498     }
1499 
1500     ret = DISAS_NEXT;
1501     switch (opc) {
1502     case 0x00:
1503         /* CALL_PAL */
1504         ret = gen_call_pal(ctx, insn & 0x03ffffff);
1505         break;
1506     case 0x01:
1507         /* OPC01 */
1508         goto invalid_opc;
1509     case 0x02:
1510         /* OPC02 */
1511         goto invalid_opc;
1512     case 0x03:
1513         /* OPC03 */
1514         goto invalid_opc;
1515     case 0x04:
1516         /* OPC04 */
1517         goto invalid_opc;
1518     case 0x05:
1519         /* OPC05 */
1520         goto invalid_opc;
1521     case 0x06:
1522         /* OPC06 */
1523         goto invalid_opc;
1524     case 0x07:
1525         /* OPC07 */
1526         goto invalid_opc;
1527 
1528     case 0x09:
1529         /* LDAH */
1530         disp16 = (uint32_t)disp16 << 16;
1531         /* fall through */
1532     case 0x08:
1533         /* LDA */
1534         va = dest_gpr(ctx, ra);
1535         /* It's worth special-casing immediate loads.  */
1536         if (rb == 31) {
1537             tcg_gen_movi_i64(va, disp16);
1538         } else {
1539             tcg_gen_addi_i64(va, load_gpr(ctx, rb), disp16);
1540         }
1541         break;
1542 
1543     case 0x0A:
1544         /* LDBU */
1545         REQUIRE_AMASK(BWX);
1546         gen_load_mem(ctx, &tcg_gen_qemu_ld8u, ra, rb, disp16, 0, 0);
1547         break;
1548     case 0x0B:
1549         /* LDQ_U */
1550         gen_load_mem(ctx, &tcg_gen_qemu_ld64, ra, rb, disp16, 0, 1);
1551         break;
1552     case 0x0C:
1553         /* LDWU */
1554         REQUIRE_AMASK(BWX);
1555         gen_load_mem(ctx, &tcg_gen_qemu_ld16u, ra, rb, disp16, 0, 0);
1556         break;
1557     case 0x0D:
1558         /* STW */
1559         REQUIRE_AMASK(BWX);
1560         gen_store_mem(ctx, &tcg_gen_qemu_st16, ra, rb, disp16, 0, 0);
1561         break;
1562     case 0x0E:
1563         /* STB */
1564         REQUIRE_AMASK(BWX);
1565         gen_store_mem(ctx, &tcg_gen_qemu_st8, ra, rb, disp16, 0, 0);
1566         break;
1567     case 0x0F:
1568         /* STQ_U */
1569         gen_store_mem(ctx, &tcg_gen_qemu_st64, ra, rb, disp16, 0, 1);
1570         break;
1571 
1572     case 0x10:
1573         vc = dest_gpr(ctx, rc);
1574         vb = load_gpr_lit(ctx, rb, lit, islit);
1575 
1576         if (ra == 31) {
1577             if (fn7 == 0x00) {
1578                 /* Special case ADDL as SEXTL.  */
1579                 tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(vc, vb);
1580                 break;
1581             }
1582             if (fn7 == 0x29) {
1583                 /* Special case SUBQ as NEGQ.  */
1584                 tcg_gen_neg_i64(vc, vb);
1585                 break;
1586             }
1587         }
1588 
1589         va = load_gpr(ctx, ra);
1590         switch (fn7) {
1591         case 0x00:
1592             /* ADDL */
1593             tcg_gen_add_i64(vc, va, vb);
1594             tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(vc, vc);
1595             break;
1596         case 0x02:
1597             /* S4ADDL */
1598             tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1599             tcg_gen_shli_i64(tmp, va, 2);
1600             tcg_gen_add_i64(tmp, tmp, vb);
1601             tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(vc, tmp);
1602             tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1603             break;
1604         case 0x09:
1605             /* SUBL */
1606             tcg_gen_sub_i64(vc, va, vb);
1607             tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(vc, vc);
1608             break;
1609         case 0x0B:
1610             /* S4SUBL */
1611             tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1612             tcg_gen_shli_i64(tmp, va, 2);
1613             tcg_gen_sub_i64(tmp, tmp, vb);
1614             tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(vc, tmp);
1615             tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1616             break;
1617         case 0x0F:
1618             /* CMPBGE */
1619             if (ra == 31) {
1620                 /* Special case 0 >= X as X == 0.  */
1621                 gen_helper_cmpbe0(vc, vb);
1622             } else {
1623                 gen_helper_cmpbge(vc, va, vb);
1624             }
1625             break;
1626         case 0x12:
1627             /* S8ADDL */
1628             tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1629             tcg_gen_shli_i64(tmp, va, 3);
1630             tcg_gen_add_i64(tmp, tmp, vb);
1631             tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(vc, tmp);
1632             tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1633             break;
1634         case 0x1B:
1635             /* S8SUBL */
1636             tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1637             tcg_gen_shli_i64(tmp, va, 3);
1638             tcg_gen_sub_i64(tmp, tmp, vb);
1639             tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(vc, tmp);
1640             tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1641             break;
1642         case 0x1D:
1643             /* CMPULT */
1644             tcg_gen_setcond_i64(TCG_COND_LTU, vc, va, vb);
1645             break;
1646         case 0x20:
1647             /* ADDQ */
1648             tcg_gen_add_i64(vc, va, vb);
1649             break;
1650         case 0x22:
1651             /* S4ADDQ */
1652             tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1653             tcg_gen_shli_i64(tmp, va, 2);
1654             tcg_gen_add_i64(vc, tmp, vb);
1655             tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1656             break;
1657         case 0x29:
1658             /* SUBQ */
1659             tcg_gen_sub_i64(vc, va, vb);
1660             break;
1661         case 0x2B:
1662             /* S4SUBQ */
1663             tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1664             tcg_gen_shli_i64(tmp, va, 2);
1665             tcg_gen_sub_i64(vc, tmp, vb);
1666             tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1667             break;
1668         case 0x2D:
1669             /* CMPEQ */
1670             tcg_gen_setcond_i64(TCG_COND_EQ, vc, va, vb);
1671             break;
1672         case 0x32:
1673             /* S8ADDQ */
1674             tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1675             tcg_gen_shli_i64(tmp, va, 3);
1676             tcg_gen_add_i64(vc, tmp, vb);
1677             tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1678             break;
1679         case 0x3B:
1680             /* S8SUBQ */
1681             tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1682             tcg_gen_shli_i64(tmp, va, 3);
1683             tcg_gen_sub_i64(vc, tmp, vb);
1684             tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1685             break;
1686         case 0x3D:
1687             /* CMPULE */
1688             tcg_gen_setcond_i64(TCG_COND_LEU, vc, va, vb);
1689             break;
1690         case 0x40:
1691             /* ADDL/V */
1692             tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1693             tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(tmp, va);
1694             tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(vc, vb);
1695             tcg_gen_add_i64(tmp, tmp, vc);
1696             tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(vc, tmp);
1697             gen_helper_check_overflow(cpu_env, vc, tmp);
1698             tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1699             break;
1700         case 0x49:
1701             /* SUBL/V */
1702             tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1703             tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(tmp, va);
1704             tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(vc, vb);
1705             tcg_gen_sub_i64(tmp, tmp, vc);
1706             tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(vc, tmp);
1707             gen_helper_check_overflow(cpu_env, vc, tmp);
1708             tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1709             break;
1710         case 0x4D:
1711             /* CMPLT */
1712             tcg_gen_setcond_i64(TCG_COND_LT, vc, va, vb);
1713             break;
1714         case 0x60:
1715             /* ADDQ/V */
1716             tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1717             tmp2 = tcg_temp_new();
1718             tcg_gen_eqv_i64(tmp, va, vb);
1719             tcg_gen_mov_i64(tmp2, va);
1720             tcg_gen_add_i64(vc, va, vb);
1721             tcg_gen_xor_i64(tmp2, tmp2, vc);
1722             tcg_gen_and_i64(tmp, tmp, tmp2);
1723             tcg_gen_shri_i64(tmp, tmp, 63);
1724             tcg_gen_movi_i64(tmp2, 0);
1725             gen_helper_check_overflow(cpu_env, tmp, tmp2);
1726             tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1727             tcg_temp_free(tmp2);
1728             break;
1729         case 0x69:
1730             /* SUBQ/V */
1731             tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1732             tmp2 = tcg_temp_new();
1733             tcg_gen_xor_i64(tmp, va, vb);
1734             tcg_gen_mov_i64(tmp2, va);
1735             tcg_gen_sub_i64(vc, va, vb);
1736             tcg_gen_xor_i64(tmp2, tmp2, vc);
1737             tcg_gen_and_i64(tmp, tmp, tmp2);
1738             tcg_gen_shri_i64(tmp, tmp, 63);
1739             tcg_gen_movi_i64(tmp2, 0);
1740             gen_helper_check_overflow(cpu_env, tmp, tmp2);
1741             tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1742             tcg_temp_free(tmp2);
1743             break;
1744         case 0x6D:
1745             /* CMPLE */
1746             tcg_gen_setcond_i64(TCG_COND_LE, vc, va, vb);
1747             break;
1748         default:
1749             goto invalid_opc;
1750         }
1751         break;
1752 
1753     case 0x11:
1754         if (fn7 == 0x20) {
1755             if (rc == 31) {
1756                 /* Special case BIS as NOP.  */
1757                 break;
1758             }
1759             if (ra == 31) {
1760                 /* Special case BIS as MOV.  */
1761                 vc = dest_gpr(ctx, rc);
1762                 if (islit) {
1763                     tcg_gen_movi_i64(vc, lit);
1764                 } else {
1765                     tcg_gen_mov_i64(vc, load_gpr(ctx, rb));
1766                 }
1767                 break;
1768             }
1769         }
1770 
1771         vc = dest_gpr(ctx, rc);
1772         vb = load_gpr_lit(ctx, rb, lit, islit);
1773 
1774         if (fn7 == 0x28 && ra == 31) {
1775             /* Special case ORNOT as NOT.  */
1776             tcg_gen_not_i64(vc, vb);
1777             break;
1778         }
1779 
1780         va = load_gpr(ctx, ra);
1781         switch (fn7) {
1782         case 0x00:
1783             /* AND */
1784             tcg_gen_and_i64(vc, va, vb);
1785             break;
1786         case 0x08:
1787             /* BIC */
1788             tcg_gen_andc_i64(vc, va, vb);
1789             break;
1790         case 0x14:
1791             /* CMOVLBS */
1792             tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1793             tcg_gen_andi_i64(tmp, va, 1);
1794             tcg_gen_movcond_i64(TCG_COND_NE, vc, tmp, load_zero(ctx),
1795                                 vb, load_gpr(ctx, rc));
1796             tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1797             break;
1798         case 0x16:
1799             /* CMOVLBC */
1800             tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1801             tcg_gen_andi_i64(tmp, va, 1);
1802             tcg_gen_movcond_i64(TCG_COND_EQ, vc, tmp, load_zero(ctx),
1803                                 vb, load_gpr(ctx, rc));
1804             tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1805             break;
1806         case 0x20:
1807             /* BIS */
1808             tcg_gen_or_i64(vc, va, vb);
1809             break;
1810         case 0x24:
1811             /* CMOVEQ */
1812             tcg_gen_movcond_i64(TCG_COND_EQ, vc, va, load_zero(ctx),
1813                                 vb, load_gpr(ctx, rc));
1814             break;
1815         case 0x26:
1816             /* CMOVNE */
1817             tcg_gen_movcond_i64(TCG_COND_NE, vc, va, load_zero(ctx),
1818                                 vb, load_gpr(ctx, rc));
1819             break;
1820         case 0x28:
1821             /* ORNOT */
1822             tcg_gen_orc_i64(vc, va, vb);
1823             break;
1824         case 0x40:
1825             /* XOR */
1826             tcg_gen_xor_i64(vc, va, vb);
1827             break;
1828         case 0x44:
1829             /* CMOVLT */
1830             tcg_gen_movcond_i64(TCG_COND_LT, vc, va, load_zero(ctx),
1831                                 vb, load_gpr(ctx, rc));
1832             break;
1833         case 0x46:
1834             /* CMOVGE */
1835             tcg_gen_movcond_i64(TCG_COND_GE, vc, va, load_zero(ctx),
1836                                 vb, load_gpr(ctx, rc));
1837             break;
1838         case 0x48:
1839             /* EQV */
1840             tcg_gen_eqv_i64(vc, va, vb);
1841             break;
1842         case 0x61:
1843             /* AMASK */
1844             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
1845             tcg_gen_andi_i64(vc, vb, ~ctx->amask);
1846             break;
1847         case 0x64:
1848             /* CMOVLE */
1849             tcg_gen_movcond_i64(TCG_COND_LE, vc, va, load_zero(ctx),
1850                                 vb, load_gpr(ctx, rc));
1851             break;
1852         case 0x66:
1853             /* CMOVGT */
1854             tcg_gen_movcond_i64(TCG_COND_GT, vc, va, load_zero(ctx),
1855                                 vb, load_gpr(ctx, rc));
1856             break;
1857         case 0x6C:
1858             /* IMPLVER */
1859             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
1860             tcg_gen_movi_i64(vc, ctx->implver);
1861             break;
1862         default:
1863             goto invalid_opc;
1864         }
1865         break;
1866 
1867     case 0x12:
1868         vc = dest_gpr(ctx, rc);
1869         va = load_gpr(ctx, ra);
1870         switch (fn7) {
1871         case 0x02:
1872             /* MSKBL */
1873             gen_msk_l(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0x01);
1874             break;
1875         case 0x06:
1876             /* EXTBL */
1877             gen_ext_l(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0x01);
1878             break;
1879         case 0x0B:
1880             /* INSBL */
1881             gen_ins_l(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0x01);
1882             break;
1883         case 0x12:
1884             /* MSKWL */
1885             gen_msk_l(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0x03);
1886             break;
1887         case 0x16:
1888             /* EXTWL */
1889             gen_ext_l(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0x03);
1890             break;
1891         case 0x1B:
1892             /* INSWL */
1893             gen_ins_l(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0x03);
1894             break;
1895         case 0x22:
1896             /* MSKLL */
1897             gen_msk_l(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0x0f);
1898             break;
1899         case 0x26:
1900             /* EXTLL */
1901             gen_ext_l(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0x0f);
1902             break;
1903         case 0x2B:
1904             /* INSLL */
1905             gen_ins_l(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0x0f);
1906             break;
1907         case 0x30:
1908             /* ZAP */
1909             if (islit) {
1910                 gen_zapnoti(vc, va, ~lit);
1911             } else {
1912                 gen_helper_zap(vc, va, load_gpr(ctx, rb));
1913             }
1914             break;
1915         case 0x31:
1916             /* ZAPNOT */
1917             if (islit) {
1918                 gen_zapnoti(vc, va, lit);
1919             } else {
1920                 gen_helper_zapnot(vc, va, load_gpr(ctx, rb));
1921             }
1922             break;
1923         case 0x32:
1924             /* MSKQL */
1925             gen_msk_l(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0xff);
1926             break;
1927         case 0x34:
1928             /* SRL */
1929             if (islit) {
1930                 tcg_gen_shri_i64(vc, va, lit & 0x3f);
1931             } else {
1932                 tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1933                 vb = load_gpr(ctx, rb);
1934                 tcg_gen_andi_i64(tmp, vb, 0x3f);
1935                 tcg_gen_shr_i64(vc, va, tmp);
1936                 tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1937             }
1938             break;
1939         case 0x36:
1940             /* EXTQL */
1941             gen_ext_l(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0xff);
1942             break;
1943         case 0x39:
1944             /* SLL */
1945             if (islit) {
1946                 tcg_gen_shli_i64(vc, va, lit & 0x3f);
1947             } else {
1948                 tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1949                 vb = load_gpr(ctx, rb);
1950                 tcg_gen_andi_i64(tmp, vb, 0x3f);
1951                 tcg_gen_shl_i64(vc, va, tmp);
1952                 tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1953             }
1954             break;
1955         case 0x3B:
1956             /* INSQL */
1957             gen_ins_l(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0xff);
1958             break;
1959         case 0x3C:
1960             /* SRA */
1961             if (islit) {
1962                 tcg_gen_sari_i64(vc, va, lit & 0x3f);
1963             } else {
1964                 tmp = tcg_temp_new();
1965                 vb = load_gpr(ctx, rb);
1966                 tcg_gen_andi_i64(tmp, vb, 0x3f);
1967                 tcg_gen_sar_i64(vc, va, tmp);
1968                 tcg_temp_free(tmp);
1969             }
1970             break;
1971         case 0x52:
1972             /* MSKWH */
1973             gen_msk_h(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0x03);
1974             break;
1975         case 0x57:
1976             /* INSWH */
1977             gen_ins_h(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0x03);
1978             break;
1979         case 0x5A:
1980             /* EXTWH */
1981             gen_ext_h(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0x03);
1982             break;
1983         case 0x62:
1984             /* MSKLH */
1985             gen_msk_h(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0x0f);
1986             break;
1987         case 0x67:
1988             /* INSLH */
1989             gen_ins_h(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0x0f);
1990             break;
1991         case 0x6A:
1992             /* EXTLH */
1993             gen_ext_h(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0x0f);
1994             break;
1995         case 0x72:
1996             /* MSKQH */
1997             gen_msk_h(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0xff);
1998             break;
1999         case 0x77:
2000             /* INSQH */
2001             gen_ins_h(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0xff);
2002             break;
2003         case 0x7A:
2004             /* EXTQH */
2005             gen_ext_h(ctx, vc, va, rb, islit, lit, 0xff);
2006             break;
2007         default:
2008             goto invalid_opc;
2009         }
2010         break;
2011 
2012     case 0x13:
2013         vc = dest_gpr(ctx, rc);
2014         vb = load_gpr_lit(ctx, rb, lit, islit);
2015         va = load_gpr(ctx, ra);
2016         switch (fn7) {
2017         case 0x00:
2018             /* MULL */
2019             tcg_gen_mul_i64(vc, va, vb);
2020             tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(vc, vc);
2021             break;
2022         case 0x20:
2023             /* MULQ */
2024             tcg_gen_mul_i64(vc, va, vb);
2025             break;
2026         case 0x30:
2027             /* UMULH */
2028             tmp = tcg_temp_new();
2029             tcg_gen_mulu2_i64(tmp, vc, va, vb);
2030             tcg_temp_free(tmp);
2031             break;
2032         case 0x40:
2033             /* MULL/V */
2034             tmp = tcg_temp_new();
2035             tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(tmp, va);
2036             tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(vc, vb);
2037             tcg_gen_mul_i64(tmp, tmp, vc);
2038             tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(vc, tmp);
2039             gen_helper_check_overflow(cpu_env, vc, tmp);
2040             tcg_temp_free(tmp);
2041             break;
2042         case 0x60:
2043             /* MULQ/V */
2044             tmp = tcg_temp_new();
2045             tmp2 = tcg_temp_new();
2046             tcg_gen_muls2_i64(vc, tmp, va, vb);
2047             tcg_gen_sari_i64(tmp2, vc, 63);
2048             gen_helper_check_overflow(cpu_env, tmp, tmp2);
2049             tcg_temp_free(tmp);
2050             tcg_temp_free(tmp2);
2051             break;
2052         default:
2053             goto invalid_opc;
2054         }
2055         break;
2056 
2057     case 0x14:
2058         REQUIRE_AMASK(FIX);
2059         vc = dest_fpr(ctx, rc);
2060         switch (fpfn) { /* fn11 & 0x3F */
2061         case 0x04:
2062             /* ITOFS */
2063             REQUIRE_REG_31(rb);
2064             t32 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
2065             va = load_gpr(ctx, ra);
2066             tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(t32, va);
2067             gen_helper_memory_to_s(vc, t32);
2068             tcg_temp_free_i32(t32);
2069             break;
2070         case 0x0A:
2071             /* SQRTF */
2072             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2073             vb = load_fpr(ctx, rb);
2074             gen_helper_sqrtf(vc, cpu_env, vb);
2075             break;
2076         case 0x0B:
2077             /* SQRTS */
2078             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2079             gen_sqrts(ctx, rb, rc, fn11);
2080             break;
2081         case 0x14:
2082             /* ITOFF */
2083             REQUIRE_REG_31(rb);
2084             t32 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
2085             va = load_gpr(ctx, ra);
2086             tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(t32, va);
2087             gen_helper_memory_to_f(vc, t32);
2088             tcg_temp_free_i32(t32);
2089             break;
2090         case 0x24:
2091             /* ITOFT */
2092             REQUIRE_REG_31(rb);
2093             va = load_gpr(ctx, ra);
2094             tcg_gen_mov_i64(vc, va);
2095             break;
2096         case 0x2A:
2097             /* SQRTG */
2098             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2099             vb = load_fpr(ctx, rb);
2100             gen_helper_sqrtg(vc, cpu_env, vb);
2101             break;
2102         case 0x02B:
2103             /* SQRTT */
2104             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2105             gen_sqrtt(ctx, rb, rc, fn11);
2106             break;
2107         default:
2108             goto invalid_opc;
2109         }
2110         break;
2111 
2112     case 0x15:
2113         /* VAX floating point */
2114         /* XXX: rounding mode and trap are ignored (!) */
2115         vc = dest_fpr(ctx, rc);
2116         vb = load_fpr(ctx, rb);
2117         va = load_fpr(ctx, ra);
2118         switch (fpfn) { /* fn11 & 0x3F */
2119         case 0x00:
2120             /* ADDF */
2121             gen_helper_addf(vc, cpu_env, va, vb);
2122             break;
2123         case 0x01:
2124             /* SUBF */
2125             gen_helper_subf(vc, cpu_env, va, vb);
2126             break;
2127         case 0x02:
2128             /* MULF */
2129             gen_helper_mulf(vc, cpu_env, va, vb);
2130             break;
2131         case 0x03:
2132             /* DIVF */
2133             gen_helper_divf(vc, cpu_env, va, vb);
2134             break;
2135         case 0x1E:
2136             /* CVTDG -- TODO */
2137             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2138             goto invalid_opc;
2139         case 0x20:
2140             /* ADDG */
2141             gen_helper_addg(vc, cpu_env, va, vb);
2142             break;
2143         case 0x21:
2144             /* SUBG */
2145             gen_helper_subg(vc, cpu_env, va, vb);
2146             break;
2147         case 0x22:
2148             /* MULG */
2149             gen_helper_mulg(vc, cpu_env, va, vb);
2150             break;
2151         case 0x23:
2152             /* DIVG */
2153             gen_helper_divg(vc, cpu_env, va, vb);
2154             break;
2155         case 0x25:
2156             /* CMPGEQ */
2157             gen_helper_cmpgeq(vc, cpu_env, va, vb);
2158             break;
2159         case 0x26:
2160             /* CMPGLT */
2161             gen_helper_cmpglt(vc, cpu_env, va, vb);
2162             break;
2163         case 0x27:
2164             /* CMPGLE */
2165             gen_helper_cmpgle(vc, cpu_env, va, vb);
2166             break;
2167         case 0x2C:
2168             /* CVTGF */
2169             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2170             gen_helper_cvtgf(vc, cpu_env, vb);
2171             break;
2172         case 0x2D:
2173             /* CVTGD -- TODO */
2174             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2175             goto invalid_opc;
2176         case 0x2F:
2177             /* CVTGQ */
2178             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2179             gen_helper_cvtgq(vc, cpu_env, vb);
2180             break;
2181         case 0x3C:
2182             /* CVTQF */
2183             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2184             gen_helper_cvtqf(vc, cpu_env, vb);
2185             break;
2186         case 0x3E:
2187             /* CVTQG */
2188             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2189             gen_helper_cvtqg(vc, cpu_env, vb);
2190             break;
2191         default:
2192             goto invalid_opc;
2193         }
2194         break;
2195 
2196     case 0x16:
2197         /* IEEE floating-point */
2198         switch (fpfn) { /* fn11 & 0x3F */
2199         case 0x00:
2200             /* ADDS */
2201             gen_adds(ctx, ra, rb, rc, fn11);
2202             break;
2203         case 0x01:
2204             /* SUBS */
2205             gen_subs(ctx, ra, rb, rc, fn11);
2206             break;
2207         case 0x02:
2208             /* MULS */
2209             gen_muls(ctx, ra, rb, rc, fn11);
2210             break;
2211         case 0x03:
2212             /* DIVS */
2213             gen_divs(ctx, ra, rb, rc, fn11);
2214             break;
2215         case 0x20:
2216             /* ADDT */
2217             gen_addt(ctx, ra, rb, rc, fn11);
2218             break;
2219         case 0x21:
2220             /* SUBT */
2221             gen_subt(ctx, ra, rb, rc, fn11);
2222             break;
2223         case 0x22:
2224             /* MULT */
2225             gen_mult(ctx, ra, rb, rc, fn11);
2226             break;
2227         case 0x23:
2228             /* DIVT */
2229             gen_divt(ctx, ra, rb, rc, fn11);
2230             break;
2231         case 0x24:
2232             /* CMPTUN */
2233             gen_cmptun(ctx, ra, rb, rc, fn11);
2234             break;
2235         case 0x25:
2236             /* CMPTEQ */
2237             gen_cmpteq(ctx, ra, rb, rc, fn11);
2238             break;
2239         case 0x26:
2240             /* CMPTLT */
2241             gen_cmptlt(ctx, ra, rb, rc, fn11);
2242             break;
2243         case 0x27:
2244             /* CMPTLE */
2245             gen_cmptle(ctx, ra, rb, rc, fn11);
2246             break;
2247         case 0x2C:
2248             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2249             if (fn11 == 0x2AC || fn11 == 0x6AC) {
2250                 /* CVTST */
2251                 gen_cvtst(ctx, rb, rc, fn11);
2252             } else {
2253                 /* CVTTS */
2254                 gen_cvtts(ctx, rb, rc, fn11);
2255             }
2256             break;
2257         case 0x2F:
2258             /* CVTTQ */
2259             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2260             gen_cvttq(ctx, rb, rc, fn11);
2261             break;
2262         case 0x3C:
2263             /* CVTQS */
2264             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2265             gen_cvtqs(ctx, rb, rc, fn11);
2266             break;
2267         case 0x3E:
2268             /* CVTQT */
2269             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2270             gen_cvtqt(ctx, rb, rc, fn11);
2271             break;
2272         default:
2273             goto invalid_opc;
2274         }
2275         break;
2276 
2277     case 0x17:
2278         switch (fn11) {
2279         case 0x010:
2280             /* CVTLQ */
2281             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2282             vc = dest_fpr(ctx, rc);
2283             vb = load_fpr(ctx, rb);
2284             gen_cvtlq(vc, vb);
2285             break;
2286         case 0x020:
2287             /* CPYS */
2288             if (rc == 31) {
2289                 /* Special case CPYS as FNOP.  */
2290             } else {
2291                 vc = dest_fpr(ctx, rc);
2292                 va = load_fpr(ctx, ra);
2293                 if (ra == rb) {
2294                     /* Special case CPYS as FMOV.  */
2295                     tcg_gen_mov_i64(vc, va);
2296                 } else {
2297                     vb = load_fpr(ctx, rb);
2298                     gen_cpy_mask(vc, va, vb, 0, 0x8000000000000000ULL);
2299                 }
2300             }
2301             break;
2302         case 0x021:
2303             /* CPYSN */
2304             vc = dest_fpr(ctx, rc);
2305             vb = load_fpr(ctx, rb);
2306             va = load_fpr(ctx, ra);
2307             gen_cpy_mask(vc, va, vb, 1, 0x8000000000000000ULL);
2308             break;
2309         case 0x022:
2310             /* CPYSE */
2311             vc = dest_fpr(ctx, rc);
2312             vb = load_fpr(ctx, rb);
2313             va = load_fpr(ctx, ra);
2314             gen_cpy_mask(vc, va, vb, 0, 0xFFF0000000000000ULL);
2315             break;
2316         case 0x024:
2317             /* MT_FPCR */
2318             va = load_fpr(ctx, ra);
2319             gen_helper_store_fpcr(cpu_env, va);
2320             if (ctx->tb_rm == QUAL_RM_D) {
2321                 /* Re-do the copy of the rounding mode to fp_status
2322                    the next time we use dynamic rounding.  */
2323                 ctx->tb_rm = -1;
2324             }
2325             break;
2326         case 0x025:
2327             /* MF_FPCR */
2328             va = dest_fpr(ctx, ra);
2329             gen_helper_load_fpcr(va, cpu_env);
2330             break;
2331         case 0x02A:
2332             /* FCMOVEQ */
2333             gen_fcmov(ctx, TCG_COND_EQ, ra, rb, rc);
2334             break;
2335         case 0x02B:
2336             /* FCMOVNE */
2337             gen_fcmov(ctx, TCG_COND_NE, ra, rb, rc);
2338             break;
2339         case 0x02C:
2340             /* FCMOVLT */
2341             gen_fcmov(ctx, TCG_COND_LT, ra, rb, rc);
2342             break;
2343         case 0x02D:
2344             /* FCMOVGE */
2345             gen_fcmov(ctx, TCG_COND_GE, ra, rb, rc);
2346             break;
2347         case 0x02E:
2348             /* FCMOVLE */
2349             gen_fcmov(ctx, TCG_COND_LE, ra, rb, rc);
2350             break;
2351         case 0x02F:
2352             /* FCMOVGT */
2353             gen_fcmov(ctx, TCG_COND_GT, ra, rb, rc);
2354             break;
2355         case 0x030: /* CVTQL */
2356         case 0x130: /* CVTQL/V */
2357         case 0x530: /* CVTQL/SV */
2358             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2359             vc = dest_fpr(ctx, rc);
2360             vb = load_fpr(ctx, rb);
2361             gen_helper_cvtql(vc, cpu_env, vb);
2362             gen_fp_exc_raise(rc, fn11);
2363             break;
2364         default:
2365             goto invalid_opc;
2366         }
2367         break;
2368 
2369     case 0x18:
2370         switch ((uint16_t)disp16) {
2371         case 0x0000:
2372             /* TRAPB */
2373             /* No-op.  */
2374             break;
2375         case 0x0400:
2376             /* EXCB */
2377             /* No-op.  */
2378             break;
2379         case 0x4000:
2380             /* MB */
2381             tcg_gen_mb(TCG_MO_ALL | TCG_BAR_SC);
2382             break;
2383         case 0x4400:
2384             /* WMB */
2385             tcg_gen_mb(TCG_MO_ST_ST | TCG_BAR_SC);
2386             break;
2387         case 0x8000:
2388             /* FETCH */
2389             /* No-op */
2390             break;
2391         case 0xA000:
2392             /* FETCH_M */
2393             /* No-op */
2394             break;
2395         case 0xC000:
2396             /* RPCC */
2397             va = dest_gpr(ctx, ra);
2398             if (tb_cflags(ctx->base.tb) & CF_USE_ICOUNT) {
2399                 gen_io_start();
2400                 gen_helper_load_pcc(va, cpu_env);
2401                 ret = DISAS_PC_STALE;
2402             } else {
2403                 gen_helper_load_pcc(va, cpu_env);
2404             }
2405             break;
2406         case 0xE000:
2407             /* RC */
2408             gen_rx(ctx, ra, 0);
2409             break;
2410         case 0xE800:
2411             /* ECB */
2412             break;
2413         case 0xF000:
2414             /* RS */
2415             gen_rx(ctx, ra, 1);
2416             break;
2417         case 0xF800:
2418             /* WH64 */
2419             /* No-op */
2420             break;
2421         case 0xFC00:
2422             /* WH64EN */
2423             /* No-op */
2424             break;
2425         default:
2426             goto invalid_opc;
2427         }
2428         break;
2429 
2430     case 0x19:
2431         /* HW_MFPR (PALcode) */
2432 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2433         REQUIRE_TB_FLAG(ENV_FLAG_PAL_MODE);
2434         va = dest_gpr(ctx, ra);
2435         ret = gen_mfpr(ctx, va, insn & 0xffff);
2436         break;
2437 #else
2438         goto invalid_opc;
2439 #endif
2440 
2441     case 0x1A:
2442         /* JMP, JSR, RET, JSR_COROUTINE.  These only differ by the branch
2443            prediction stack action, which of course we don't implement.  */
2444         vb = load_gpr(ctx, rb);
2445         tcg_gen_andi_i64(cpu_pc, vb, ~3);
2446         if (ra != 31) {
2447             tcg_gen_movi_i64(ctx->ir[ra], ctx->base.pc_next);
2448         }
2449         ret = DISAS_PC_UPDATED;
2450         break;
2451 
2452     case 0x1B:
2453         /* HW_LD (PALcode) */
2454 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2455         REQUIRE_TB_FLAG(ENV_FLAG_PAL_MODE);
2456         {
2457             TCGv addr = tcg_temp_new();
2458             vb = load_gpr(ctx, rb);
2459             va = dest_gpr(ctx, ra);
2460 
2461             tcg_gen_addi_i64(addr, vb, disp12);
2462             switch ((insn >> 12) & 0xF) {
2463             case 0x0:
2464                 /* Longword physical access (hw_ldl/p) */
2465                 tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(va, addr, MMU_PHYS_IDX, MO_LESL);
2466                 break;
2467             case 0x1:
2468                 /* Quadword physical access (hw_ldq/p) */
2469                 tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(va, addr, MMU_PHYS_IDX, MO_LEQ);
2470                 break;
2471             case 0x2:
2472                 /* Longword physical access with lock (hw_ldl_l/p) */
2473                 gen_qemu_ldl_l(va, addr, MMU_PHYS_IDX);
2474                 break;
2475             case 0x3:
2476                 /* Quadword physical access with lock (hw_ldq_l/p) */
2477                 gen_qemu_ldq_l(va, addr, MMU_PHYS_IDX);
2478                 break;
2479             case 0x4:
2480                 /* Longword virtual PTE fetch (hw_ldl/v) */
2481                 goto invalid_opc;
2482             case 0x5:
2483                 /* Quadword virtual PTE fetch (hw_ldq/v) */
2484                 goto invalid_opc;
2485                 break;
2486             case 0x6:
2487                 /* Invalid */
2488                 goto invalid_opc;
2489             case 0x7:
2490                 /* Invaliid */
2491                 goto invalid_opc;
2492             case 0x8:
2493                 /* Longword virtual access (hw_ldl) */
2494                 goto invalid_opc;
2495             case 0x9:
2496                 /* Quadword virtual access (hw_ldq) */
2497                 goto invalid_opc;
2498             case 0xA:
2499                 /* Longword virtual access with protection check (hw_ldl/w) */
2500                 tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(va, addr, MMU_KERNEL_IDX, MO_LESL);
2501                 break;
2502             case 0xB:
2503                 /* Quadword virtual access with protection check (hw_ldq/w) */
2504                 tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(va, addr, MMU_KERNEL_IDX, MO_LEQ);
2505                 break;
2506             case 0xC:
2507                 /* Longword virtual access with alt access mode (hw_ldl/a)*/
2508                 goto invalid_opc;
2509             case 0xD:
2510                 /* Quadword virtual access with alt access mode (hw_ldq/a) */
2511                 goto invalid_opc;
2512             case 0xE:
2513                 /* Longword virtual access with alternate access mode and
2514                    protection checks (hw_ldl/wa) */
2515                 tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(va, addr, MMU_USER_IDX, MO_LESL);
2516                 break;
2517             case 0xF:
2518                 /* Quadword virtual access with alternate access mode and
2519                    protection checks (hw_ldq/wa) */
2520                 tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(va, addr, MMU_USER_IDX, MO_LEQ);
2521                 break;
2522             }
2523             tcg_temp_free(addr);
2524             break;
2525         }
2526 #else
2527         goto invalid_opc;
2528 #endif
2529 
2530     case 0x1C:
2531         vc = dest_gpr(ctx, rc);
2532         if (fn7 == 0x70) {
2533             /* FTOIT */
2534             REQUIRE_AMASK(FIX);
2535             REQUIRE_REG_31(rb);
2536             va = load_fpr(ctx, ra);
2537             tcg_gen_mov_i64(vc, va);
2538             break;
2539         } else if (fn7 == 0x78) {
2540             /* FTOIS */
2541             REQUIRE_AMASK(FIX);
2542             REQUIRE_REG_31(rb);
2543             t32 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
2544             va = load_fpr(ctx, ra);
2545             gen_helper_s_to_memory(t32, va);
2546             tcg_gen_ext_i32_i64(vc, t32);
2547             tcg_temp_free_i32(t32);
2548             break;
2549         }
2550 
2551         vb = load_gpr_lit(ctx, rb, lit, islit);
2552         switch (fn7) {
2553         case 0x00:
2554             /* SEXTB */
2555             REQUIRE_AMASK(BWX);
2556             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2557             tcg_gen_ext8s_i64(vc, vb);
2558             break;
2559         case 0x01:
2560             /* SEXTW */
2561             REQUIRE_AMASK(BWX);
2562             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2563             tcg_gen_ext16s_i64(vc, vb);
2564             break;
2565         case 0x30:
2566             /* CTPOP */
2567             REQUIRE_AMASK(CIX);
2568             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2569             REQUIRE_NO_LIT;
2570             tcg_gen_ctpop_i64(vc, vb);
2571             break;
2572         case 0x31:
2573             /* PERR */
2574             REQUIRE_AMASK(MVI);
2575             REQUIRE_NO_LIT;
2576             va = load_gpr(ctx, ra);
2577             gen_helper_perr(vc, va, vb);
2578             break;
2579         case 0x32:
2580             /* CTLZ */
2581             REQUIRE_AMASK(CIX);
2582             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2583             REQUIRE_NO_LIT;
2584             tcg_gen_clzi_i64(vc, vb, 64);
2585             break;
2586         case 0x33:
2587             /* CTTZ */
2588             REQUIRE_AMASK(CIX);
2589             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2590             REQUIRE_NO_LIT;
2591             tcg_gen_ctzi_i64(vc, vb, 64);
2592             break;
2593         case 0x34:
2594             /* UNPKBW */
2595             REQUIRE_AMASK(MVI);
2596             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2597             REQUIRE_NO_LIT;
2598             gen_helper_unpkbw(vc, vb);
2599             break;
2600         case 0x35:
2601             /* UNPKBL */
2602             REQUIRE_AMASK(MVI);
2603             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2604             REQUIRE_NO_LIT;
2605             gen_helper_unpkbl(vc, vb);
2606             break;
2607         case 0x36:
2608             /* PKWB */
2609             REQUIRE_AMASK(MVI);
2610             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2611             REQUIRE_NO_LIT;
2612             gen_helper_pkwb(vc, vb);
2613             break;
2614         case 0x37:
2615             /* PKLB */
2616             REQUIRE_AMASK(MVI);
2617             REQUIRE_REG_31(ra);
2618             REQUIRE_NO_LIT;
2619             gen_helper_pklb(vc, vb);
2620             break;
2621         case 0x38:
2622             /* MINSB8 */
2623             REQUIRE_AMASK(MVI);
2624             va = load_gpr(ctx, ra);
2625             gen_helper_minsb8(vc, va, vb);
2626             break;
2627         case 0x39:
2628             /* MINSW4 */
2629             REQUIRE_AMASK(MVI);
2630             va = load_gpr(ctx, ra);
2631             gen_helper_minsw4(vc, va, vb);
2632             break;
2633         case 0x3A:
2634             /* MINUB8 */
2635             REQUIRE_AMASK(MVI);
2636             va = load_gpr(ctx, ra);
2637             gen_helper_minub8(vc, va, vb);
2638             break;
2639         case 0x3B:
2640             /* MINUW4 */
2641             REQUIRE_AMASK(MVI);
2642             va = load_gpr(ctx, ra);
2643             gen_helper_minuw4(vc, va, vb);
2644             break;
2645         case 0x3C:
2646             /* MAXUB8 */
2647             REQUIRE_AMASK(MVI);
2648             va = load_gpr(ctx, ra);
2649             gen_helper_maxub8(vc, va, vb);
2650             break;
2651         case 0x3D:
2652             /* MAXUW4 */
2653             REQUIRE_AMASK(MVI);
2654             va = load_gpr(ctx, ra);
2655             gen_helper_maxuw4(vc, va, vb);
2656             break;
2657         case 0x3E:
2658             /* MAXSB8 */
2659             REQUIRE_AMASK(MVI);
2660             va = load_gpr(ctx, ra);
2661             gen_helper_maxsb8(vc, va, vb);
2662             break;
2663         case 0x3F:
2664             /* MAXSW4 */
2665             REQUIRE_AMASK(MVI);
2666             va = load_gpr(ctx, ra);
2667             gen_helper_maxsw4(vc, va, vb);
2668             break;
2669         default:
2670             goto invalid_opc;
2671         }
2672         break;
2673 
2674     case 0x1D:
2675         /* HW_MTPR (PALcode) */
2676 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2677         REQUIRE_TB_FLAG(ENV_FLAG_PAL_MODE);
2678         vb = load_gpr(ctx, rb);
2679         ret = gen_mtpr(ctx, vb, insn & 0xffff);
2680         break;
2681 #else
2682         goto invalid_opc;
2683 #endif
2684 
2685     case 0x1E:
2686         /* HW_RET (PALcode) */
2687 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2688         REQUIRE_TB_FLAG(ENV_FLAG_PAL_MODE);
2689         if (rb == 31) {
2690             /* Pre-EV6 CPUs interpreted this as HW_REI, loading the return
2691                address from EXC_ADDR.  This turns out to be useful for our
2692                emulation PALcode, so continue to accept it.  */
2693             ctx->lit = vb = tcg_temp_new();
2694             tcg_gen_ld_i64(vb, cpu_env, offsetof(CPUAlphaState, exc_addr));
2695         } else {
2696             vb = load_gpr(ctx, rb);
2697         }
2698         tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_lock_addr, -1);
2699         tmp = tcg_temp_new();
2700         tcg_gen_movi_i64(tmp, 0);
2701         st_flag_byte(tmp, ENV_FLAG_RX_SHIFT);
2702         tcg_gen_andi_i64(tmp, vb, 1);
2703         st_flag_byte(tmp, ENV_FLAG_PAL_SHIFT);
2704         tcg_temp_free(tmp);
2705         tcg_gen_andi_i64(cpu_pc, vb, ~3);
2706         /* Allow interrupts to be recognized right away.  */
2707         ret = DISAS_PC_UPDATED_NOCHAIN;
2708         break;
2709 #else
2710         goto invalid_opc;
2711 #endif
2712 
2713     case 0x1F:
2714         /* HW_ST (PALcode) */
2715 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2716         REQUIRE_TB_FLAG(ENV_FLAG_PAL_MODE);
2717         {
2718             switch ((insn >> 12) & 0xF) {
2719             case 0x0:
2720                 /* Longword physical access */
2721                 va = load_gpr(ctx, ra);
2722                 vb = load_gpr(ctx, rb);
2723                 tmp = tcg_temp_new();
2724                 tcg_gen_addi_i64(tmp, vb, disp12);
2725                 tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(va, tmp, MMU_PHYS_IDX, MO_LESL);
2726                 tcg_temp_free(tmp);
2727                 break;
2728             case 0x1:
2729                 /* Quadword physical access */
2730                 va = load_gpr(ctx, ra);
2731                 vb = load_gpr(ctx, rb);
2732                 tmp = tcg_temp_new();
2733                 tcg_gen_addi_i64(tmp, vb, disp12);
2734                 tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(va, tmp, MMU_PHYS_IDX, MO_LEQ);
2735                 tcg_temp_free(tmp);
2736                 break;
2737             case 0x2:
2738                 /* Longword physical access with lock */
2739                 ret = gen_store_conditional(ctx, ra, rb, disp12,
2740                                             MMU_PHYS_IDX, MO_LESL);
2741                 break;
2742             case 0x3:
2743                 /* Quadword physical access with lock */
2744                 ret = gen_store_conditional(ctx, ra, rb, disp12,
2745                                             MMU_PHYS_IDX, MO_LEQ);
2746                 break;
2747             case 0x4:
2748                 /* Longword virtual access */
2749                 goto invalid_opc;
2750             case 0x5:
2751                 /* Quadword virtual access */
2752                 goto invalid_opc;
2753             case 0x6:
2754                 /* Invalid */
2755                 goto invalid_opc;
2756             case 0x7:
2757                 /* Invalid */
2758                 goto invalid_opc;
2759             case 0x8:
2760                 /* Invalid */
2761                 goto invalid_opc;
2762             case 0x9:
2763                 /* Invalid */
2764                 goto invalid_opc;
2765             case 0xA:
2766                 /* Invalid */
2767                 goto invalid_opc;
2768             case 0xB:
2769                 /* Invalid */
2770                 goto invalid_opc;
2771             case 0xC:
2772                 /* Longword virtual access with alternate access mode */
2773                 goto invalid_opc;
2774             case 0xD:
2775                 /* Quadword virtual access with alternate access mode */
2776                 goto invalid_opc;
2777             case 0xE:
2778                 /* Invalid */
2779                 goto invalid_opc;
2780             case 0xF:
2781                 /* Invalid */
2782                 goto invalid_opc;
2783             }
2784             break;
2785         }
2786 #else
2787         goto invalid_opc;
2788 #endif
2789     case 0x20:
2790         /* LDF */
2791         gen_load_mem(ctx, &gen_qemu_ldf, ra, rb, disp16, 1, 0);
2792         break;
2793     case 0x21:
2794         /* LDG */
2795         gen_load_mem(ctx, &gen_qemu_ldg, ra, rb, disp16, 1, 0);
2796         break;
2797     case 0x22:
2798         /* LDS */
2799         gen_load_mem(ctx, &gen_qemu_lds, ra, rb, disp16, 1, 0);
2800         break;
2801     case 0x23:
2802         /* LDT */
2803         gen_load_mem(ctx, &tcg_gen_qemu_ld64, ra, rb, disp16, 1, 0);
2804         break;
2805     case 0x24:
2806         /* STF */
2807         gen_store_mem(ctx, &gen_qemu_stf, ra, rb, disp16, 1, 0);
2808         break;
2809     case 0x25:
2810         /* STG */
2811         gen_store_mem(ctx, &gen_qemu_stg, ra, rb, disp16, 1, 0);
2812         break;
2813     case 0x26:
2814         /* STS */
2815         gen_store_mem(ctx, &gen_qemu_sts, ra, rb, disp16, 1, 0);
2816         break;
2817     case 0x27:
2818         /* STT */
2819         gen_store_mem(ctx, &tcg_gen_qemu_st64, ra, rb, disp16, 1, 0);
2820         break;
2821     case 0x28:
2822         /* LDL */
2823         gen_load_mem(ctx, &tcg_gen_qemu_ld32s, ra, rb, disp16, 0, 0);
2824         break;
2825     case 0x29:
2826         /* LDQ */
2827         gen_load_mem(ctx, &tcg_gen_qemu_ld64, ra, rb, disp16, 0, 0);
2828         break;
2829     case 0x2A:
2830         /* LDL_L */
2831         gen_load_mem(ctx, &gen_qemu_ldl_l, ra, rb, disp16, 0, 0);
2832         break;
2833     case 0x2B:
2834         /* LDQ_L */
2835         gen_load_mem(ctx, &gen_qemu_ldq_l, ra, rb, disp16, 0, 0);
2836         break;
2837     case 0x2C:
2838         /* STL */
2839         gen_store_mem(ctx, &tcg_gen_qemu_st32, ra, rb, disp16, 0, 0);
2840         break;
2841     case 0x2D:
2842         /* STQ */
2843         gen_store_mem(ctx, &tcg_gen_qemu_st64, ra, rb, disp16, 0, 0);
2844         break;
2845     case 0x2E:
2846         /* STL_C */
2847         ret = gen_store_conditional(ctx, ra, rb, disp16,
2848                                     ctx->mem_idx, MO_LESL);
2849         break;
2850     case 0x2F:
2851         /* STQ_C */
2852         ret = gen_store_conditional(ctx, ra, rb, disp16,
2853                                     ctx->mem_idx, MO_LEQ);
2854         break;
2855     case 0x30:
2856         /* BR */
2857         ret = gen_bdirect(ctx, ra, disp21);
2858         break;
2859     case 0x31: /* FBEQ */
2860         ret = gen_fbcond(ctx, TCG_COND_EQ, ra, disp21);
2861         break;
2862     case 0x32: /* FBLT */
2863         ret = gen_fbcond(ctx, TCG_COND_LT, ra, disp21);
2864         break;
2865     case 0x33: /* FBLE */
2866         ret = gen_fbcond(ctx, TCG_COND_LE, ra, disp21);
2867         break;
2868     case 0x34:
2869         /* BSR */
2870         ret = gen_bdirect(ctx, ra, disp21);
2871         break;
2872     case 0x35: /* FBNE */
2873         ret = gen_fbcond(ctx, TCG_COND_NE, ra, disp21);
2874         break;
2875     case 0x36: /* FBGE */
2876         ret = gen_fbcond(ctx, TCG_COND_GE, ra, disp21);
2877         break;
2878     case 0x37: /* FBGT */
2879         ret = gen_fbcond(ctx, TCG_COND_GT, ra, disp21);
2880         break;
2881     case 0x38:
2882         /* BLBC */
2883         ret = gen_bcond(ctx, TCG_COND_EQ, ra, disp21, 1);
2884         break;
2885     case 0x39:
2886         /* BEQ */
2887         ret = gen_bcond(ctx, TCG_COND_EQ, ra, disp21, 0);
2888         break;
2889     case 0x3A:
2890         /* BLT */
2891         ret = gen_bcond(ctx, TCG_COND_LT, ra, disp21, 0);
2892         break;
2893     case 0x3B:
2894         /* BLE */
2895         ret = gen_bcond(ctx, TCG_COND_LE, ra, disp21, 0);
2896         break;
2897     case 0x3C:
2898         /* BLBS */
2899         ret = gen_bcond(ctx, TCG_COND_NE, ra, disp21, 1);
2900         break;
2901     case 0x3D:
2902         /* BNE */
2903         ret = gen_bcond(ctx, TCG_COND_NE, ra, disp21, 0);
2904         break;
2905     case 0x3E:
2906         /* BGE */
2907         ret = gen_bcond(ctx, TCG_COND_GE, ra, disp21, 0);
2908         break;
2909     case 0x3F:
2910         /* BGT */
2911         ret = gen_bcond(ctx, TCG_COND_GT, ra, disp21, 0);
2912         break;
2913     invalid_opc:
2914         ret = gen_invalid(ctx);
2915         break;
2916     }
2917 
2918     return ret;
2919 }
2920 
2921 static void alpha_tr_init_disas_context(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
2922 {
2923     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
2924     CPUAlphaState *env = cpu->env_ptr;
2925     int64_t bound, mask;
2926 
2927     ctx->tbflags = ctx->base.tb->flags;
2928     ctx->mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
2929     ctx->implver = env->implver;
2930     ctx->amask = env->amask;
2931 
2932 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2933     ctx->ir = cpu_std_ir;
2934 #else
2935     ctx->palbr = env->palbr;
2936     ctx->ir = (ctx->tbflags & ENV_FLAG_PAL_MODE ? cpu_pal_ir : cpu_std_ir);
2937 #endif
2938 
2939     /* ??? Every TB begins with unset rounding mode, to be initialized on
2940        the first fp insn of the TB.  Alternately we could define a proper
2941        default for every TB (e.g. QUAL_RM_N or QUAL_RM_D) and make sure
2942        to reset the FP_STATUS to that default at the end of any TB that
2943        changes the default.  We could even (gasp) dynamiclly figure out
2944        what default would be most efficient given the running program.  */
2945     ctx->tb_rm = -1;
2946     /* Similarly for flush-to-zero.  */
2947     ctx->tb_ftz = -1;
2948 
2949     ctx->zero = NULL;
2950     ctx->sink = NULL;
2951     ctx->lit = NULL;
2952 
2953     /* Bound the number of insns to execute to those left on the page.  */
2954     if (in_superpage(ctx, ctx->base.pc_first)) {
2955         mask = -1ULL << 41;
2956     } else {
2957         mask = TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
2958     }
2959     bound = -(ctx->base.pc_first | mask) / 4;
2960     ctx->base.max_insns = MIN(ctx->base.max_insns, bound);
2961 }
2962 
2963 static void alpha_tr_tb_start(DisasContextBase *db, CPUState *cpu)
2964 {
2965 }
2966 
2967 static void alpha_tr_insn_start(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
2968 {
2969     tcg_gen_insn_start(dcbase->pc_next);
2970 }
2971 
2972 static bool alpha_tr_breakpoint_check(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu,
2973                                       const CPUBreakpoint *bp)
2974 {
2975     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
2976 
2977     ctx->base.is_jmp = gen_excp(ctx, EXCP_DEBUG, 0);
2978 
2979     /* The address covered by the breakpoint must be included in
2980        [tb->pc, tb->pc + tb->size) in order to for it to be
2981        properly cleared -- thus we increment the PC here so that
2982        the logic setting tb->size below does the right thing.  */
2983     ctx->base.pc_next += 4;
2984     return true;
2985 }
2986 
2987 static void alpha_tr_translate_insn(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
2988 {
2989     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
2990     CPUAlphaState *env = cpu->env_ptr;
2991     uint32_t insn = translator_ldl(env, ctx->base.pc_next);
2992 
2993     ctx->base.pc_next += 4;
2994     ctx->base.is_jmp = translate_one(ctx, insn);
2995 
2996     free_context_temps(ctx);
2997     translator_loop_temp_check(&ctx->base);
2998 }
2999 
3000 static void alpha_tr_tb_stop(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
3001 {
3002     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
3003 
3004     switch (ctx->base.is_jmp) {
3005     case DISAS_NORETURN:
3006         break;
3007     case DISAS_TOO_MANY:
3008         if (use_goto_tb(ctx, ctx->base.pc_next)) {
3009             tcg_gen_goto_tb(0);
3010             tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
3011             tcg_gen_exit_tb(ctx->base.tb, 0);
3012         }
3013         /* FALLTHRU */
3014     case DISAS_PC_STALE:
3015         tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
3016         /* FALLTHRU */
3017     case DISAS_PC_UPDATED:
3018         if (!use_exit_tb(ctx)) {
3019             tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr();
3020             break;
3021         }
3022         /* FALLTHRU */
3023     case DISAS_PC_UPDATED_NOCHAIN:
3024         if (ctx->base.singlestep_enabled) {
3025             gen_excp_1(EXCP_DEBUG, 0);
3026         } else {
3027             tcg_gen_exit_tb(NULL, 0);
3028         }
3029         break;
3030     default:
3031         g_assert_not_reached();
3032     }
3033 }
3034 
3035 static void alpha_tr_disas_log(const DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
3036 {
3037     qemu_log("IN: %s\n", lookup_symbol(dcbase->pc_first));
3038     log_target_disas(cpu, dcbase->pc_first, dcbase->tb->size);
3039 }
3040 
3041 static const TranslatorOps alpha_tr_ops = {
3042     .init_disas_context = alpha_tr_init_disas_context,
3043     .tb_start           = alpha_tr_tb_start,
3044     .insn_start         = alpha_tr_insn_start,
3045     .breakpoint_check   = alpha_tr_breakpoint_check,
3046     .translate_insn     = alpha_tr_translate_insn,
3047     .tb_stop            = alpha_tr_tb_stop,
3048     .disas_log          = alpha_tr_disas_log,
3049 };
3050 
3051 void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cpu, TranslationBlock *tb, int max_insns)
3052 {
3053     DisasContext dc;
3054     translator_loop(&alpha_tr_ops, &dc.base, cpu, tb, max_insns);
3055 }
3056 
3057 void restore_state_to_opc(CPUAlphaState *env, TranslationBlock *tb,
3058                           target_ulong *data)
3059 {
3060     env->pc = data[0];
3061 }
3062