1 #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H
2 #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H
3 /* This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement
4  * compatible drivers/servers.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16  *    without specific prior written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE. */
28 #include "standard-headers/linux/types.h"
29 #include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_ids.h"
30 #include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_config.h"
31 #include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_types.h"
32 #include "standard-headers/linux/if_ether.h"
33 
34 /* The feature bitmap for virtio net */
35 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM	0	/* Host handles pkts w/ partial csum */
36 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM	1	/* Guest handles pkts w/ partial csum */
37 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 2 /* Dynamic offload configuration. */
38 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU	3	/* Initial MTU advice */
39 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC	5	/* Host has given MAC address. */
40 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4	7	/* Guest can handle TSOv4 in. */
41 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6	8	/* Guest can handle TSOv6 in. */
42 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN	9	/* Guest can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
43 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO	10	/* Guest can handle UFO in. */
44 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4	11	/* Host can handle TSOv4 in. */
45 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6	12	/* Host can handle TSOv6 in. */
46 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN	13	/* Host can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
47 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO	14	/* Host can handle UFO in. */
48 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF	15	/* Host can merge receive buffers. */
49 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS	16	/* virtio_net_config.status available */
50 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ	17	/* Control channel available */
51 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX	18	/* Control channel RX mode support */
52 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN	19	/* Control channel VLAN filtering */
53 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA 20	/* Extra RX mode control support */
54 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE 21	/* Guest can announce device on the
55 					 * network */
56 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ	22	/* Device supports Receive Flow
57 					 * Steering */
58 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR 23	/* Set MAC address */
59 
60 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT  57	/* Supports hash report */
61 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS	  60	/* Supports RSS RX steering */
62 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT	  61	/* extended coalescing info */
63 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY	  62	/* Act as standby for another device
64 					 * with the same MAC.
65 					 */
66 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX 63	/* Device set linkspeed and duplex */
67 
68 #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
69 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO	6	/* Host handles pkts w/ any GSO type */
70 #endif /* VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */
71 
72 #define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP	1	/* Link is up */
73 #define VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE	2	/* Announcement is needed */
74 
75 /* supported/enabled hash types */
76 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4          (1 << 0)
77 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4         (1 << 1)
78 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4         (1 << 2)
79 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6          (1 << 3)
80 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6         (1 << 4)
81 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6         (1 << 5)
82 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IP_EX         (1 << 6)
83 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCP_EX        (1 << 7)
84 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX        (1 << 8)
85 
86 struct virtio_net_config {
87 	/* The config defining mac address (if VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) */
88 	uint8_t mac[ETH_ALEN];
89 	/* See VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS and VIRTIO_NET_S_* above */
90 	uint16_t status;
91 	/* Maximum number of each of transmit and receive queues;
92 	 * see VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ and VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ.
93 	 * Legal values are between 1 and 0x8000
94 	 */
95 	uint16_t max_virtqueue_pairs;
96 	/* Default maximum transmit unit advice */
97 	uint16_t mtu;
98 	/*
99 	 * speed, in units of 1Mb. All values 0 to INT_MAX are legal.
100 	 * Any other value stands for unknown.
101 	 */
102 	uint32_t speed;
103 	/*
104 	 * 0x00 - half duplex
105 	 * 0x01 - full duplex
106 	 * Any other value stands for unknown.
107 	 */
108 	uint8_t duplex;
109 	/* maximum size of RSS key */
110 	uint8_t rss_max_key_size;
111 	/* maximum number of indirection table entries */
112 	uint16_t rss_max_indirection_table_length;
113 	/* bitmask of supported VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_ types */
114 	uint32_t supported_hash_types;
115 } QEMU_PACKED;
116 
117 /*
118  * This header comes first in the scatter-gather list.  If you don't
119  * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header.
120  *
121  * This is bitwise-equivalent to the legacy struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf,
122  * only flattened.
123  */
124 struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 {
125 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM	1	/* Use csum_start, csum_offset */
126 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID	2	/* Csum is valid */
127 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_RSC_INFO	4	/* rsc info in csum_ fields */
128 	uint8_t flags;
129 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE		0	/* Not a GSO frame */
130 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4	1	/* GSO frame, IPv4 TCP (TSO) */
131 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP		3	/* GSO frame, IPv4 UDP (UFO) */
132 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6	4	/* GSO frame, IPv6 TCP */
133 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN		0x80	/* TCP has ECN set */
134 	uint8_t gso_type;
135 	__virtio16 hdr_len;	/* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
136 	__virtio16 gso_size;	/* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
137 	union {
138 		struct {
139 			__virtio16 csum_start;
140 			__virtio16 csum_offset;
141 		};
142 		/* Checksum calculation */
143 		struct {
144 			/* Position to start checksumming from */
145 			__virtio16 start;
146 			/* Offset after that to place checksum */
147 			__virtio16 offset;
148 		} csum;
149 		/* Receive Segment Coalescing */
150 		struct {
151 			/* Number of coalesced segments */
152 			uint16_t segments;
153 			/* Number of duplicated acks */
154 			uint16_t dup_acks;
155 		} rsc;
156 	};
157 	__virtio16 num_buffers;	/* Number of merged rx buffers */
158 };
159 
160 struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash {
161 	struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 hdr;
162 	uint32_t hash_value;
163 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_NONE            0
164 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv4            1
165 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv4           2
166 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv4           3
167 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6            4
168 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6           5
169 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6           6
170 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6_EX         7
171 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6_EX        8
172 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX        9
173 	uint16_t hash_report;
174 	uint16_t padding;
175 };
176 
177 #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
178 /* This header comes first in the scatter-gather list.
179  * For legacy virtio, if VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT is not negotiated, it must
180  * be the first element of the scatter-gather list.  If you don't
181  * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header. */
182 struct virtio_net_hdr {
183 	/* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_* */
184 	uint8_t flags;
185 	/* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_* */
186 	uint8_t gso_type;
187 	__virtio16 hdr_len;		/* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
188 	__virtio16 gso_size;		/* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
189 	__virtio16 csum_start;	/* Position to start checksumming from */
190 	__virtio16 csum_offset;	/* Offset after that to place checksum */
191 };
192 
193 /* This is the version of the header to use when the MRG_RXBUF
194  * feature has been negotiated. */
195 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf {
196 	struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
197 	__virtio16 num_buffers;	/* Number of merged rx buffers */
198 };
199 #endif /* ...VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */
200 
201 /*
202  * Control virtqueue data structures
203  *
204  * The control virtqueue expects a header in the first sg entry
205  * and an ack/status response in the last entry.  Data for the
206  * command goes in between.
207  */
208 struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr {
209 	uint8_t class;
210 	uint8_t cmd;
211 } QEMU_PACKED;
212 
213 typedef uint8_t virtio_net_ctrl_ack;
214 
215 #define VIRTIO_NET_OK     0
216 #define VIRTIO_NET_ERR    1
217 
218 /*
219  * Control the RX mode, ie. promisucous, allmulti, etc...
220  * All commands require an "out" sg entry containing a 1 byte
221  * state value, zero = disable, non-zero = enable.  Commands
222  * 0 and 1 are supported with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature.
223  * Commands 2-5 are added with VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA.
224  */
225 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX    0
226  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC      0
227  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI     1
228  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI       2
229  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI      3
230  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI        4
231  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST      5
232 
233 /*
234  * Control the MAC
235  *
236  * The MAC filter table is managed by the hypervisor, the guest should
237  * assume the size is infinite.  Filtering should be considered
238  * non-perfect, ie. based on hypervisor resources, the guest may
239  * received packets from sources not specified in the filter list.
240  *
241  * In addition to the class/cmd header, the TABLE_SET command requires
242  * two out scatterlists.  Each contains a 4 byte count of entries followed
243  * by a concatenated byte stream of the ETH_ALEN MAC addresses.  The
244  * first sg list contains unicast addresses, the second is for multicast.
245  * This functionality is present if the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature
246  * is available.
247  *
248  * The ADDR_SET command requests one out scatterlist, it contains a
249  * 6 bytes MAC address. This functionality is present if the
250  * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR feature is available.
251  */
252 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac {
253 	__virtio32 entries;
254 	uint8_t macs[][ETH_ALEN];
255 } QEMU_PACKED;
256 
257 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC    1
258  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET        0
259  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET         1
260 
261 /*
262  * Control VLAN filtering
263  *
264  * The VLAN filter table is controlled via a simple ADD/DEL interface.
265  * VLAN IDs not added may be filterd by the hypervisor.  Del is the
266  * opposite of add.  Both commands expect an out entry containing a 2
267  * byte VLAN ID.  VLAN filterting is available with the
268  * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN feature bit.
269  */
270 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN       2
271  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD             0
272  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL             1
273 
274 /*
275  * Control link announce acknowledgement
276  *
277  * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK is used to indicate that
278  * driver has recevied the notification; device would clear the
279  * VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE bit in the status field after it receives
280  * this command.
281  */
282 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE       3
283  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK         0
284 
285 /*
286  * Control Receive Flow Steering
287  */
288 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ   4
289 /*
290  * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET
291  * enables Receive Flow Steering, specifying the number of the transmit and
292  * receive queues that will be used. After the command is consumed and acked by
293  * the device, the device will not steer new packets on receive virtqueues
294  * other than specified nor read from transmit virtqueues other than specified.
295  * Accordingly, driver should not transmit new packets  on virtqueues other than
296  * specified.
297  */
298 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq {
299 	__virtio16 virtqueue_pairs;
300 };
301 
302  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET        0
303  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN        1
304  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX        0x8000
305 
306 /*
307  * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG has the same effect as
308  * VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET does and additionally configures
309  * the receive steering to use a hash calculated for incoming packet
310  * to decide on receive virtqueue to place the packet. The command
311  * also provides parameters to calculate a hash and receive virtqueue.
312  */
313 struct virtio_net_rss_config {
314 	uint32_t hash_types;
315 	uint16_t indirection_table_mask;
316 	uint16_t unclassified_queue;
317 	uint16_t indirection_table[1/* + indirection_table_mask */];
318 	uint16_t max_tx_vq;
319 	uint8_t hash_key_length;
320 	uint8_t hash_key_data[/* hash_key_length */];
321 };
322 
323  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG          1
324 
325 /*
326  * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG requests the device
327  * to include in the virtio header of the packet the value of the
328  * calculated hash and the report type of hash. It also provides
329  * parameters for hash calculation. The command requires feature
330  * VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT to be negotiated to extend the
331  * layout of virtio header as defined in virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash.
332  */
333 struct virtio_net_hash_config {
334 	uint32_t hash_types;
335 	/* for compatibility with virtio_net_rss_config */
336 	uint16_t reserved[4];
337 	uint8_t hash_key_length;
338 	uint8_t hash_key_data[/* hash_key_length */];
339 };
340 
341  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG         2
342 
343 /*
344  * Control network offloads
345  *
346  * Reconfigures the network offloads that Guest can handle.
347  *
348  * Available with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS feature bit.
349  *
350  * Command data format matches the feature bit mask exactly.
351  *
352  * See VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_* for the list of offloads
353  * that can be enabled/disabled.
354  */
355 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS   5
356 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET        0
357 
358 #endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H */
359