1dd873966SEric Auger /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */ 251b24e34SJan Kiszka #ifndef _LINUX_VHOST_H 351b24e34SJan Kiszka #define _LINUX_VHOST_H 451b24e34SJan Kiszka /* Userspace interface for in-kernel virtio accelerators. */ 551b24e34SJan Kiszka 651b24e34SJan Kiszka /* vhost is used to reduce the number of system calls involved in virtio. 751b24e34SJan Kiszka * 851b24e34SJan Kiszka * Existing virtio net code is used in the guest without modification. 951b24e34SJan Kiszka * 1051b24e34SJan Kiszka * This header includes interface used by userspace hypervisor for 1151b24e34SJan Kiszka * device configuration. 1251b24e34SJan Kiszka */ 1351b24e34SJan Kiszka 14da054c64SPaolo Bonzini #include <linux/vhost_types.h> 1551b24e34SJan Kiszka #include <linux/types.h> 1651b24e34SJan Kiszka #include <linux/ioctl.h> 1751b24e34SJan Kiszka 18f76b348eSCornelia Huck #define VHOST_FILE_UNBIND -1 19f76b348eSCornelia Huck 2051b24e34SJan Kiszka /* ioctls */ 2151b24e34SJan Kiszka 2251b24e34SJan Kiszka #define VHOST_VIRTIO 0xAF 2351b24e34SJan Kiszka 2451b24e34SJan Kiszka /* Features bitmask for forward compatibility. Transport bits are used for 2551b24e34SJan Kiszka * vhost specific features. */ 2651b24e34SJan Kiszka #define VHOST_GET_FEATURES _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x00, __u64) 2751b24e34SJan Kiszka #define VHOST_SET_FEATURES _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x00, __u64) 2851b24e34SJan Kiszka 2951b24e34SJan Kiszka /* Set current process as the (exclusive) owner of this file descriptor. This 3051b24e34SJan Kiszka * must be called before any other vhost command. Further calls to 3151b24e34SJan Kiszka * VHOST_OWNER_SET fail until VHOST_OWNER_RESET is called. */ 3251b24e34SJan Kiszka #define VHOST_SET_OWNER _IO(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x01) 3351b24e34SJan Kiszka /* Give up ownership, and reset the device to default values. 3451b24e34SJan Kiszka * Allows subsequent call to VHOST_OWNER_SET to succeed. */ 3560915dc4SYuanhan Liu #define VHOST_RESET_OWNER _IO(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x02) 3651b24e34SJan Kiszka 3751b24e34SJan Kiszka /* Set up/modify memory layout */ 3851b24e34SJan Kiszka #define VHOST_SET_MEM_TABLE _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x03, struct vhost_memory) 3951b24e34SJan Kiszka 4051b24e34SJan Kiszka /* Write logging setup. */ 4151b24e34SJan Kiszka /* Memory writes can optionally be logged by setting bit at an offset 4251b24e34SJan Kiszka * (calculated from the physical address) from specified log base. 4351b24e34SJan Kiszka * The bit is set using an atomic 32 bit operation. */ 4451b24e34SJan Kiszka /* Set base address for logging. */ 4551b24e34SJan Kiszka #define VHOST_SET_LOG_BASE _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x04, __u64) 4651b24e34SJan Kiszka /* Specify an eventfd file descriptor to signal on log write. */ 4751b24e34SJan Kiszka #define VHOST_SET_LOG_FD _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x07, int) 48d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater /* By default, a device gets one vhost_worker that its virtqueues share. This 49d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater * command allows the owner of the device to create an additional vhost_worker 50d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater * for the device. It can later be bound to 1 or more of its virtqueues using 51d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater * the VHOST_ATTACH_VRING_WORKER command. 52d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater * 53d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater * This must be called after VHOST_SET_OWNER and the caller must be the owner 54d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater * of the device. The new thread will inherit caller's cgroups and namespaces, 55d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater * and will share the caller's memory space. The new thread will also be 56d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater * counted against the caller's RLIMIT_NPROC value. 57d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater * 58d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater * The worker's ID used in other commands will be returned in 59d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater * vhost_worker_state. 60d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater */ 61d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater #define VHOST_NEW_WORKER _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x8, struct vhost_worker_state) 62d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater /* Free a worker created with VHOST_NEW_WORKER if it's not attached to any 63d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater * virtqueue. If userspace is not able to call this for workers its created, 64d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater * the kernel will free all the device's workers when the device is closed. 65d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater */ 66d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater #define VHOST_FREE_WORKER _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x9, struct vhost_worker_state) 6751b24e34SJan Kiszka 6851b24e34SJan Kiszka /* Ring setup. */ 6951b24e34SJan Kiszka /* Set number of descriptors in ring. This parameter can not 7051b24e34SJan Kiszka * be modified while ring is running (bound to a device). */ 7151b24e34SJan Kiszka #define VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x10, struct vhost_vring_state) 7251b24e34SJan Kiszka /* Set addresses for the ring. */ 7351b24e34SJan Kiszka #define VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x11, struct vhost_vring_addr) 7451b24e34SJan Kiszka /* Base value where queue looks for available descriptors */ 7551b24e34SJan Kiszka #define VHOST_SET_VRING_BASE _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x12, struct vhost_vring_state) 7651b24e34SJan Kiszka /* Get accessor: reads index, writes value in num */ 7751b24e34SJan Kiszka #define VHOST_GET_VRING_BASE _IOWR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x12, struct vhost_vring_state) 7851b24e34SJan Kiszka 79332f6407SGreg Kurz /* Set the vring byte order in num. Valid values are VHOST_VRING_LITTLE_ENDIAN 80332f6407SGreg Kurz * or VHOST_VRING_BIG_ENDIAN (other values return -EINVAL). 81332f6407SGreg Kurz * The byte order cannot be changed while the device is active: trying to do so 82332f6407SGreg Kurz * returns -EBUSY. 83332f6407SGreg Kurz * This is a legacy only API that is simply ignored when VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 is 84332f6407SGreg Kurz * set. 85332f6407SGreg Kurz * Not all kernel configurations support this ioctl, but all configurations that 86332f6407SGreg Kurz * support SET also support GET. 87332f6407SGreg Kurz */ 88332f6407SGreg Kurz #define VHOST_VRING_LITTLE_ENDIAN 0 89332f6407SGreg Kurz #define VHOST_VRING_BIG_ENDIAN 1 90332f6407SGreg Kurz #define VHOST_SET_VRING_ENDIAN _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x13, struct vhost_vring_state) 91332f6407SGreg Kurz #define VHOST_GET_VRING_ENDIAN _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x14, struct vhost_vring_state) 92d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater /* Attach a vhost_worker created with VHOST_NEW_WORKER to one of the device's 93d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater * virtqueues. 94d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater * 95d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater * This will replace the virtqueue's existing worker. If the replaced worker 96d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater * is no longer attached to any virtqueues, it can be freed with 97d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater * VHOST_FREE_WORKER. 98d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater */ 99d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater #define VHOST_ATTACH_VRING_WORKER _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x15, \ 100d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater struct vhost_vring_worker) 101d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater /* Return the vring worker's ID */ 102d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater #define VHOST_GET_VRING_WORKER _IOWR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x16, \ 103d0bf492fSCédric Le Goater struct vhost_vring_worker) 104332f6407SGreg Kurz 10551b24e34SJan Kiszka /* The following ioctls use eventfd file descriptors to signal and poll 10651b24e34SJan Kiszka * for events. */ 10751b24e34SJan Kiszka 10851b24e34SJan Kiszka /* Set eventfd to poll for added buffers */ 10951b24e34SJan Kiszka #define VHOST_SET_VRING_KICK _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x20, struct vhost_vring_file) 11051b24e34SJan Kiszka /* Set eventfd to signal when buffers have beed used */ 11151b24e34SJan Kiszka #define VHOST_SET_VRING_CALL _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x21, struct vhost_vring_file) 11251b24e34SJan Kiszka /* Set eventfd to signal an error */ 11351b24e34SJan Kiszka #define VHOST_SET_VRING_ERR _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x22, struct vhost_vring_file) 114b89485a5SPaolo Bonzini /* Set busy loop timeout (in us) */ 115b89485a5SPaolo Bonzini #define VHOST_SET_VRING_BUSYLOOP_TIMEOUT _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x23, \ 116b89485a5SPaolo Bonzini struct vhost_vring_state) 117b89485a5SPaolo Bonzini /* Get busy loop timeout (in us) */ 118b89485a5SPaolo Bonzini #define VHOST_GET_VRING_BUSYLOOP_TIMEOUT _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x24, \ 119b89485a5SPaolo Bonzini struct vhost_vring_state) 12051b24e34SJan Kiszka 121d36f7de8SCornelia Huck /* Set or get vhost backend capability */ 122d36f7de8SCornelia Huck 123d36f7de8SCornelia Huck #define VHOST_SET_BACKEND_FEATURES _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x25, __u64) 1248f3cd250SCornelia Huck #define VHOST_GET_BACKEND_FEATURES _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x26, __u64) 125d36f7de8SCornelia Huck 12651b24e34SJan Kiszka /* VHOST_NET specific defines */ 12751b24e34SJan Kiszka 12851b24e34SJan Kiszka /* Attach virtio net ring to a raw socket, or tap device. 12951b24e34SJan Kiszka * The socket must be already bound to an ethernet device, this device will be 13051b24e34SJan Kiszka * used for transmit. Pass fd -1 to unbind from the socket and the transmit 13151b24e34SJan Kiszka * device. This can be used to stop the ring (e.g. for migration). */ 13251b24e34SJan Kiszka #define VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x30, struct vhost_vring_file) 13351b24e34SJan Kiszka 134da054c64SPaolo Bonzini /* VHOST_SCSI specific defines */ 135e098b453SAlexey Kardashevskiy 136e098b453SAlexey Kardashevskiy #define VHOST_SCSI_SET_ENDPOINT _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x40, struct vhost_scsi_target) 137e098b453SAlexey Kardashevskiy #define VHOST_SCSI_CLEAR_ENDPOINT _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x41, struct vhost_scsi_target) 138e098b453SAlexey Kardashevskiy /* Changing this breaks userspace. */ 139e098b453SAlexey Kardashevskiy #define VHOST_SCSI_GET_ABI_VERSION _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x42, int) 140e098b453SAlexey Kardashevskiy /* Set and get the events missed flag */ 141e098b453SAlexey Kardashevskiy #define VHOST_SCSI_SET_EVENTS_MISSED _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x43, __u32) 142e098b453SAlexey Kardashevskiy #define VHOST_SCSI_GET_EVENTS_MISSED _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x44, __u32) 143e098b453SAlexey Kardashevskiy 144dbdfea92SCornelia Huck /* VHOST_VSOCK specific defines */ 145dbdfea92SCornelia Huck 146dbdfea92SCornelia Huck #define VHOST_VSOCK_SET_GUEST_CID _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x60, __u64) 147dbdfea92SCornelia Huck #define VHOST_VSOCK_SET_RUNNING _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x61, int) 148dbdfea92SCornelia Huck 149dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck /* VHOST_VDPA specific defines */ 150dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck 151dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck /* Get the device id. The device ids follow the same definition of 152dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck * the device id defined in virtio-spec. 153dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck */ 154dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_DEVICE_ID _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x70, __u32) 155dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck /* Get and set the status. The status bits follow the same definition 156dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck * of the device status defined in virtio-spec. 157dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck */ 158dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_STATUS _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x71, __u8) 159dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck #define VHOST_VDPA_SET_STATUS _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x72, __u8) 160dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck /* Get and set the device config. The device config follows the same 161dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck * definition of the device config defined in virtio-spec. 162dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck */ 163dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_CONFIG _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x73, \ 164dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck struct vhost_vdpa_config) 165dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck #define VHOST_VDPA_SET_CONFIG _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x74, \ 166dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck struct vhost_vdpa_config) 167dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck /* Enable/disable the ring. */ 168dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck #define VHOST_VDPA_SET_VRING_ENABLE _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x75, \ 169dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck struct vhost_vring_state) 170dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck /* Get the max ring size. */ 171dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_VRING_NUM _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x76, __u16) 172dc6f8d45SCornelia Huck 173f76b348eSCornelia Huck /* Set event fd for config interrupt*/ 174f76b348eSCornelia Huck #define VHOST_VDPA_SET_CONFIG_CALL _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x77, int) 175b3c818a4SEric Farman 176b3c818a4SEric Farman /* Get the valid iova range */ 177b3c818a4SEric Farman #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_IOVA_RANGE _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x78, \ 178b3c818a4SEric Farman struct vhost_vdpa_iova_range) 179e4082063SAlex Williamson /* Get the config size */ 180e4082063SAlex Williamson #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_CONFIG_SIZE _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x79, __u32) 181e4082063SAlex Williamson 182e4082063SAlex Williamson /* Get the count of all virtqueues */ 183e4082063SAlex Williamson #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_VQS_COUNT _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x80, __u32) 184e4082063SAlex Williamson 185d525f73fSChenyi Qiang /* Get the number of virtqueue groups. */ 186d525f73fSChenyi Qiang #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_GROUP_NUM _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x81, __u32) 187d525f73fSChenyi Qiang 188d525f73fSChenyi Qiang /* Get the number of address spaces. */ 189d525f73fSChenyi Qiang #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_AS_NUM _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x7A, unsigned int) 190d525f73fSChenyi Qiang 191d525f73fSChenyi Qiang /* Get the group for a virtqueue: read index, write group in num, 192d525f73fSChenyi Qiang * The virtqueue index is stored in the index field of 193d525f73fSChenyi Qiang * vhost_vring_state. The group for this specific virtqueue is 194d525f73fSChenyi Qiang * returned via num field of vhost_vring_state. 195d525f73fSChenyi Qiang */ 196d525f73fSChenyi Qiang #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_VRING_GROUP _IOWR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x7B, \ 197d525f73fSChenyi Qiang struct vhost_vring_state) 198d525f73fSChenyi Qiang /* Set the ASID for a virtqueue group. The group index is stored in 199d525f73fSChenyi Qiang * the index field of vhost_vring_state, the ASID associated with this 200d525f73fSChenyi Qiang * group is stored at num field of vhost_vring_state. 201d525f73fSChenyi Qiang */ 202d525f73fSChenyi Qiang #define VHOST_VDPA_SET_GROUP_ASID _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x7C, \ 203d525f73fSChenyi Qiang struct vhost_vring_state) 204d525f73fSChenyi Qiang 205d525f73fSChenyi Qiang /* Suspend a device so it does not process virtqueue requests anymore 206d525f73fSChenyi Qiang * 207d525f73fSChenyi Qiang * After the return of ioctl the device must preserve all the necessary state 208d525f73fSChenyi Qiang * (the virtqueue vring base plus the possible device specific states) that is 209d525f73fSChenyi Qiang * required for restoring in the future. The device must not change its 210d525f73fSChenyi Qiang * configuration after that point. 211d525f73fSChenyi Qiang */ 212d525f73fSChenyi Qiang #define VHOST_VDPA_SUSPEND _IO(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x7D) 213d525f73fSChenyi Qiang 214c5c0fdbeSDavid 'Digit' Turner /* Resume a device so it can resume processing virtqueue requests 215c5c0fdbeSDavid 'Digit' Turner * 216c5c0fdbeSDavid 'Digit' Turner * After the return of this ioctl the device will have restored all the 217c5c0fdbeSDavid 'Digit' Turner * necessary states and it is fully operational to continue processing the 218c5c0fdbeSDavid 'Digit' Turner * virtqueue descriptors. 219c5c0fdbeSDavid 'Digit' Turner */ 220c5c0fdbeSDavid 'Digit' Turner #define VHOST_VDPA_RESUME _IO(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x7E) 221c5c0fdbeSDavid 'Digit' Turner 222efb91426SDaniel Henrique Barboza /* Get the group for the descriptor table including driver & device areas 223efb91426SDaniel Henrique Barboza * of a virtqueue: read index, write group in num. 224efb91426SDaniel Henrique Barboza * The virtqueue index is stored in the index field of vhost_vring_state. 225efb91426SDaniel Henrique Barboza * The group ID of the descriptor table for this specific virtqueue 226efb91426SDaniel Henrique Barboza * is returned via num field of vhost_vring_state. 227efb91426SDaniel Henrique Barboza */ 228efb91426SDaniel Henrique Barboza #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_VRING_DESC_GROUP _IOWR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x7F, \ 229efb91426SDaniel Henrique Barboza struct vhost_vring_state) 230*ab0c7fb2SPaolo Bonzini 231*ab0c7fb2SPaolo Bonzini /* Get the queue size of a specific virtqueue. 232*ab0c7fb2SPaolo Bonzini * userspace set the vring index in vhost_vring_state.index 233*ab0c7fb2SPaolo Bonzini * kernel set the queue size in vhost_vring_state.num 234*ab0c7fb2SPaolo Bonzini */ 235*ab0c7fb2SPaolo Bonzini #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_VRING_SIZE _IOWR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x80, \ 236*ab0c7fb2SPaolo Bonzini struct vhost_vring_state) 23751b24e34SJan Kiszka #endif 238