1#!/usr/bin/env python2.7 2# 3# Copyright (c) 2017 Red Hat Inc 4# 5# Author: 6# Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> 7# 8# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 9# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 10# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 11# (at your option) any later version. 12# 13# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 14# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 15# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 16# GNU General Public License for more details. 17# 18# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along 19# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 20# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 21 22""" 23Run QEMU with all combinations of -machine and -device types, 24check for crashes and unexpected errors. 25""" 26 27import sys 28import os 29import glob 30import logging 31import traceback 32import re 33import random 34import argparse 35from itertools import chain 36 37sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', 'scripts')) 38from qemu import QEMUMachine 39 40logger = logging.getLogger('device-crash-test') 41dbg = logger.debug 42 43 44# Purposes of the following whitelist: 45# * Avoiding verbose log messages when we find known non-fatal 46# (exitcode=1) errors 47# * Avoiding fatal errors when we find known crashes 48# * Skipping machines/devices that are known not to work out of 49# the box, when running in --quick mode 50# 51# Keeping the whitelist updated is desirable, but not required, 52# because unexpected cases where QEMU exits with exitcode=1 will 53# just trigger a INFO message. 54 55# Valid whitelist entry keys: 56# * accel: regexp, full match only 57# * machine: regexp, full match only 58# * device: regexp, full match only 59# * log: regexp, partial match allowed 60# * exitcode: if not present, defaults to 1. If None, matches any exitcode 61# * warn: if True, matching failures will be logged as warnings 62# * expected: if True, QEMU is expected to always fail every time 63# when testing the corresponding test case 64# * loglevel: log level of log output when there's a match. 65ERROR_WHITELIST = [ 66 # Machines that won't work out of the box: 67 # MACHINE | ERROR MESSAGE 68 {'machine':'niagara', 'expected':True}, # Unable to load a firmware for -M niagara 69 {'machine':'boston', 'expected':True}, # Please provide either a -kernel or -bios argument 70 {'machine':'leon3_generic', 'expected':True}, # Can't read bios image (null) 71 72 # devices that don't work out of the box because they require extra options to "-device DEV": 73 # DEVICE | ERROR MESSAGE 74 {'device':'.*-(i386|x86_64)-cpu', 'expected':True}, # CPU socket-id is not set 75 {'device':'ARM,bitband-memory', 'expected':True}, # source-memory property not set 76 {'device':'arm.cortex-a9-global-timer', 'expected':True}, # a9_gtimer_realize: num-cpu must be between 1 and 4 77 {'device':'arm_mptimer', 'expected':True}, # num-cpu must be between 1 and 4 78 {'device':'armv7m', 'expected':True}, # memory property was not set 79 {'device':'aspeed.scu', 'expected':True}, # Unknown silicon revision: 0x0 80 {'device':'aspeed.sdmc', 'expected':True}, # Unknown silicon revision: 0x0 81 {'device':'bcm2835-dma', 'expected':True}, # bcm2835_dma_realize: required dma-mr link not found: Property '.dma-mr' not found 82 {'device':'bcm2835-fb', 'expected':True}, # bcm2835_fb_realize: required vcram-base property not set 83 {'device':'bcm2835-mbox', 'expected':True}, # bcm2835_mbox_realize: required mbox-mr link not found: Property '.mbox-mr' not found 84 {'device':'bcm2835-peripherals', 'expected':True}, # bcm2835_peripherals_realize: required ram link not found: Property '.ram' not found 85 {'device':'bcm2835-property', 'expected':True}, # bcm2835_property_realize: required fb link not found: Property '.fb' not found 86 {'device':'bcm2835_gpio', 'expected':True}, # bcm2835_gpio_realize: required sdhci link not found: Property '.sdbus-sdhci' not found 87 {'device':'bcm2836', 'expected':True}, # bcm2836_realize: required ram link not found: Property '.ram' not found 88 {'device':'cfi.pflash01', 'expected':True}, # attribute "sector-length" not specified or zero. 89 {'device':'cfi.pflash02', 'expected':True}, # attribute "sector-length" not specified or zero. 90 {'device':'icp', 'expected':True}, # icp_realize: required link 'xics' not found: Property '.xics' not found 91 {'device':'ics', 'expected':True}, # ics_base_realize: required link 'xics' not found: Property '.xics' not found 92 # "-device ide-cd" does work on more recent QEMU versions, so it doesn't have expected=True 93 {'device':'ide-cd'}, # No drive specified 94 {'device':'ide-drive', 'expected':True}, # No drive specified 95 {'device':'ide-hd', 'expected':True}, # No drive specified 96 {'device':'ipmi-bmc-extern', 'expected':True}, # IPMI external bmc requires chardev attribute 97 {'device':'isa-debugcon', 'expected':True}, # Can't create serial device, empty char device 98 {'device':'isa-ipmi-bt', 'expected':True}, # IPMI device requires a bmc attribute to be set 99 {'device':'isa-ipmi-kcs', 'expected':True}, # IPMI device requires a bmc attribute to be set 100 {'device':'isa-parallel', 'expected':True}, # Can't create serial device, empty char device 101 {'device':'isa-serial', 'expected':True}, # Can't create serial device, empty char device 102 {'device':'ivshmem', 'expected':True}, # You must specify either 'shm' or 'chardev' 103 {'device':'ivshmem-doorbell', 'expected':True}, # You must specify a 'chardev' 104 {'device':'ivshmem-plain', 'expected':True}, # You must specify a 'memdev' 105 {'device':'kvm-pci-assign', 'expected':True}, # no host device specified 106 {'device':'loader', 'expected':True}, # please include valid arguments 107 {'device':'nand', 'expected':True}, # Unsupported NAND block size 0x1 108 {'device':'nvdimm', 'expected':True}, # 'memdev' property is not set 109 {'device':'nvme', 'expected':True}, # Device initialization failed 110 {'device':'pc-dimm', 'expected':True}, # 'memdev' property is not set 111 {'device':'pci-bridge', 'expected':True}, # Bridge chassis not specified. Each bridge is required to be assigned a unique chassis id > 0. 112 {'device':'pci-bridge-seat', 'expected':True}, # Bridge chassis not specified. Each bridge is required to be assigned a unique chassis id > 0. 113 {'device':'pci-serial', 'expected':True}, # Can't create serial device, empty char device 114 {'device':'pci-serial-2x', 'expected':True}, # Can't create serial device, empty char device 115 {'device':'pci-serial-4x', 'expected':True}, # Can't create serial device, empty char device 116 {'device':'pxa2xx-dma', 'expected':True}, # channels value invalid 117 {'device':'pxb', 'expected':True}, # Bridge chassis not specified. Each bridge is required to be assigned a unique chassis id > 0. 118 {'device':'scsi-block', 'expected':True}, # drive property not set 119 {'device':'scsi-disk', 'expected':True}, # drive property not set 120 {'device':'scsi-generic', 'expected':True}, # drive property not set 121 {'device':'scsi-hd', 'expected':True}, # drive property not set 122 {'device':'spapr-pci-host-bridge', 'expected':True}, # BUID not specified for PHB 123 {'device':'spapr-pci-vfio-host-bridge', 'expected':True}, # BUID not specified for PHB 124 {'device':'spapr-rng', 'expected':True}, # spapr-rng needs an RNG backend! 125 {'device':'spapr-vty', 'expected':True}, # chardev property not set 126 {'device':'tpm-tis', 'expected':True}, # tpm_tis: backend driver with id (null) could not be found 127 {'device':'unimplemented-device', 'expected':True}, # property 'size' not specified or zero 128 {'device':'usb-braille', 'expected':True}, # Property chardev is required 129 {'device':'usb-mtp', 'expected':True}, # x-root property must be configured 130 {'device':'usb-redir', 'expected':True}, # Parameter 'chardev' is missing 131 {'device':'usb-serial', 'expected':True}, # Property chardev is required 132 {'device':'usb-storage', 'expected':True}, # drive property not set 133 {'device':'vfio-amd-xgbe', 'expected':True}, # -device vfio-amd-xgbe: vfio error: wrong host device name 134 {'device':'vfio-calxeda-xgmac', 'expected':True}, # -device vfio-calxeda-xgmac: vfio error: wrong host device name 135 {'device':'vfio-pci', 'expected':True}, # No provided host device 136 {'device':'vfio-pci-igd-lpc-bridge', 'expected':True}, # VFIO dummy ISA/LPC bridge must have address 1f.0 137 {'device':'vhost-scsi.*', 'expected':True}, # vhost-scsi: missing wwpn 138 {'device':'vhost-vsock-device', 'expected':True}, # guest-cid property must be greater than 2 139 {'device':'vhost-vsock-pci', 'expected':True}, # guest-cid property must be greater than 2 140 {'device':'virtio-9p-ccw', 'expected':True}, # 9pfs device couldn't find fsdev with the id = NULL 141 {'device':'virtio-9p-device', 'expected':True}, # 9pfs device couldn't find fsdev with the id = NULL 142 {'device':'virtio-9p-pci', 'expected':True}, # 9pfs device couldn't find fsdev with the id = NULL 143 {'device':'virtio-blk-ccw', 'expected':True}, # drive property not set 144 {'device':'virtio-blk-device', 'expected':True}, # drive property not set 145 {'device':'virtio-blk-device', 'expected':True}, # drive property not set 146 {'device':'virtio-blk-pci', 'expected':True}, # drive property not set 147 {'device':'virtio-crypto-ccw', 'expected':True}, # 'cryptodev' parameter expects a valid object 148 {'device':'virtio-crypto-device', 'expected':True}, # 'cryptodev' parameter expects a valid object 149 {'device':'virtio-crypto-pci', 'expected':True}, # 'cryptodev' parameter expects a valid object 150 {'device':'virtio-input-host-device', 'expected':True}, # evdev property is required 151 {'device':'virtio-input-host-pci', 'expected':True}, # evdev property is required 152 {'device':'xen-pvdevice', 'expected':True}, # Device ID invalid, it must always be supplied 153 {'device':'vhost-vsock-ccw', 'expected':True}, # guest-cid property must be greater than 2 154 {'device':'ALTR.timer', 'expected':True}, # "clock-frequency" property must be provided 155 {'device':'zpci', 'expected':True}, # target must be defined 156 {'device':'pnv-(occ|icp|lpc)', 'expected':True}, # required link 'xics' not found: Property '.xics' not found 157 {'device':'powernv-cpu-.*', 'expected':True}, # pnv_core_realize: required link 'xics' not found: Property '.xics' not found 158 159 # ioapic devices are already created by pc and will fail: 160 {'machine':'q35|pc.*', 'device':'kvm-ioapic', 'expected':True}, # Only 1 ioapics allowed 161 {'machine':'q35|pc.*', 'device':'ioapic', 'expected':True}, # Only 1 ioapics allowed 162 163 # KVM-specific devices shouldn't be tried without accel=kvm: 164 {'accel':'(?!kvm).*', 'device':'kvmclock', 'expected':True}, 165 {'accel':'(?!kvm).*', 'device':'kvm-pci-assign', 'expected':True}, 166 167 # xen-specific machines and devices: 168 {'accel':'(?!xen).*', 'machine':'xen.*', 'expected':True}, 169 {'accel':'(?!xen).*', 'device':'xen-.*', 'expected':True}, 170 171 # this fails on some machine-types, but not all, so they don't have expected=True: 172 {'device':'vmgenid'}, # vmgenid requires DMA write support in fw_cfg, which this machine type does not provide 173 174 # Silence INFO messages for errors that are common on multiple 175 # devices/machines: 176 {'log':r"No '[\w-]+' bus found for device '[\w-]+'"}, 177 {'log':r"images* must be given with the 'pflash' parameter"}, 178 {'log':r"(Guest|ROM|Flash|Kernel) image must be specified"}, 179 {'log':r"[cC]ould not load [\w ]+ (BIOS|bios) '[\w-]+\.bin'"}, 180 {'log':r"Couldn't find rom image '[\w-]+\.bin'"}, 181 {'log':r"speed mismatch trying to attach usb device"}, 182 {'log':r"Can't create a second ISA bus"}, 183 {'log':r"duplicate fw_cfg file name"}, 184 # sysbus-related error messages: most machines reject most dynamic sysbus devices: 185 {'log':r"Option '-device [\w.,-]+' cannot be handled by this machine"}, 186 {'log':r"Device [\w.,-]+ is not supported by this machine yet"}, 187 {'log':r"Device [\w.,-]+ can not be dynamically instantiated"}, 188 {'log':r"Platform Bus: Can not fit MMIO region of size "}, 189 # other more specific errors we will ignore: 190 {'device':'allwinner-a10', 'log':"Unsupported NIC model:"}, 191 {'device':'.*-spapr-cpu-core', 'log':r"CPU core type should be"}, 192 {'log':r"MSI(-X)? is not supported by interrupt controller"}, 193 {'log':r"pxb-pcie? devices cannot reside on a PCIe? bus"}, 194 {'log':r"Ignoring smp_cpus value"}, 195 {'log':r"sd_init failed: Drive 'sd0' is already in use because it has been automatically connected to another device"}, 196 {'log':r"This CPU requires a smaller page size than the system is using"}, 197 {'log':r"MSI-X support is mandatory in the S390 architecture"}, 198 {'log':r"rom check and register reset failed"}, 199 {'log':r"Unable to initialize GIC, CPUState for CPU#0 not valid"}, 200 {'log':r"Multiple VT220 operator consoles are not supported"}, 201 {'log':r"core 0 already populated"}, 202 {'log':r"could not find stage1 bootloader"}, 203 204 # other exitcode=1 failures not listed above will just generate INFO messages: 205 {'exitcode':1, 'loglevel':logging.INFO}, 206 207 # KNOWN CRASHES: 208 # Known crashes will generate error messages, but won't be fatal. 209 # Those entries must be removed once we fix the crashes. 210 {'exitcode':-6, 'log':r"Device 'serial0' is in use", 'loglevel':logging.ERROR}, 211 {'exitcode':-6, 'log':r"spapr_rtas_register: Assertion .*rtas_table\[token\]\.name.* failed", 'loglevel':logging.ERROR}, 212 {'exitcode':-6, 'log':r"qemu_net_client_setup: Assertion `!peer->peer' failed", 'loglevel':logging.ERROR}, 213 {'exitcode':-6, 'log':r'RAMBlock "[\w.-]+" already registered', 'loglevel':logging.ERROR}, 214 {'exitcode':-6, 'log':r"find_ram_offset: Assertion `size != 0' failed.", 'loglevel':logging.ERROR}, 215 {'exitcode':-6, 'log':r"puv3_load_kernel: Assertion `kernel_filename != NULL' failed", 'loglevel':logging.ERROR}, 216 {'exitcode':-6, 'log':r"add_cpreg_to_hashtable: code should not be reached", 'loglevel':logging.ERROR}, 217 {'exitcode':-6, 'log':r"qemu_alloc_display: Assertion `surface->image != NULL' failed", 'loglevel':logging.ERROR}, 218 {'exitcode':-6, 'log':r"Unexpected error in error_set_from_qdev_prop_error", 'loglevel':logging.ERROR}, 219 {'exitcode':-6, 'log':r"Object .* is not an instance of type spapr-machine", 'loglevel':logging.ERROR}, 220 {'exitcode':-6, 'log':r"Object .* is not an instance of type generic-pc-machine", 'loglevel':logging.ERROR}, 221 {'exitcode':-6, 'log':r"Object .* is not an instance of type e500-ccsr", 'loglevel':logging.ERROR}, 222 {'exitcode':-6, 'log':r"vmstate_register_with_alias_id: Assertion `!se->compat || se->instance_id == 0' failed", 'loglevel':logging.ERROR}, 223 {'exitcode':-11, 'device':'stm32f205-soc', 'loglevel':logging.ERROR, 'expected':True}, 224 {'exitcode':-11, 'device':'xlnx,zynqmp', 'loglevel':logging.ERROR, 'expected':True}, 225 {'exitcode':-11, 'device':'mips-cps', 'loglevel':logging.ERROR, 'expected':True}, 226 {'exitcode':-11, 'device':'gus', 'loglevel':logging.ERROR, 'expected':True}, 227 {'exitcode':-11, 'device':'a9mpcore_priv', 'loglevel':logging.ERROR, 'expected':True}, 228 {'exitcode':-11, 'device':'a15mpcore_priv', 'loglevel':logging.ERROR, 'expected':True}, 229 {'exitcode':-11, 'device':'isa-serial', 'loglevel':logging.ERROR, 'expected':True}, 230 {'exitcode':-11, 'device':'sb16', 'loglevel':logging.ERROR, 'expected':True}, 231 {'exitcode':-11, 'device':'cs4231a', 'loglevel':logging.ERROR, 'expected':True}, 232 {'exitcode':-11, 'device':'arm-gicv3', 'loglevel':logging.ERROR, 'expected':True}, 233 {'exitcode':-11, 'machine':'isapc', 'device':'.*-iommu', 'loglevel':logging.ERROR, 'expected':True}, 234 235 # everything else (including SIGABRT and SIGSEGV) will be a fatal error: 236 {'exitcode':None, 'fatal':True, 'loglevel':logging.FATAL}, 237] 238 239 240def whitelistTestCaseMatch(wl, t): 241 """Check if a test case specification can match a whitelist entry 242 243 This only checks if a whitelist entry is a candidate match 244 for a given test case, it won't check if the test case 245 results/output match the entry. See whitelistResultMatch(). 246 """ 247 return (('machine' not in wl or 248 'machine' not in t or 249 re.match(wl['machine'] + '$', t['machine'])) and 250 ('accel' not in wl or 251 'accel' not in t or 252 re.match(wl['accel'] + '$', t['accel'])) and 253 ('device' not in wl or 254 'device' not in t or 255 re.match(wl['device'] + '$', t['device']))) 256 257 258def whitelistCandidates(t): 259 """Generate the list of candidates that can match a test case""" 260 for i, wl in enumerate(ERROR_WHITELIST): 261 if whitelistTestCaseMatch(wl, t): 262 yield (i, wl) 263 264 265def findExpectedResult(t): 266 """Check if there's an expected=True whitelist entry for a test case 267 268 Returns (i, wl) tuple, where i is the index in 269 ERROR_WHITELIST and wl is the whitelist entry itself. 270 """ 271 for i, wl in whitelistCandidates(t): 272 if wl.get('expected'): 273 return (i, wl) 274 275 276def whitelistResultMatch(wl, r): 277 """Check if test case results/output match a whitelist entry 278 279 It is valid to call this function only if 280 whitelistTestCaseMatch() is True for the entry (e.g. on 281 entries returned by whitelistCandidates()) 282 """ 283 assert whitelistTestCaseMatch(wl, r['testcase']) 284 return ((wl.get('exitcode', 1) is None or 285 r['exitcode'] == wl.get('exitcode', 1)) and 286 ('log' not in wl or 287 re.search(wl['log'], r['log'], re.MULTILINE))) 288 289 290def checkResultWhitelist(r): 291 """Look up whitelist entry for a given test case result 292 293 Returns (i, wl) tuple, where i is the index in 294 ERROR_WHITELIST and wl is the whitelist entry itself. 295 """ 296 for i, wl in whitelistCandidates(r['testcase']): 297 if whitelistResultMatch(wl, r): 298 return i, wl 299 300 raise Exception("this should never happen") 301 302 303def qemuOptsEscape(s): 304 """Escape option value QemuOpts""" 305 return s.replace(",", ",,") 306 307 308def formatTestCase(t): 309 """Format test case info as "key=value key=value" for prettier logging output""" 310 return ' '.join('%s=%s' % (k, v) for k, v in t.items()) 311 312 313def qomListTypeNames(vm, **kwargs): 314 """Run qom-list-types QMP command, return type names""" 315 types = vm.command('qom-list-types', **kwargs) 316 return [t['name'] for t in types] 317 318 319def infoQDM(vm): 320 """Parse 'info qdm' output""" 321 args = {'command-line': 'info qdm'} 322 devhelp = vm.command('human-monitor-command', **args) 323 for l in devhelp.split('\n'): 324 l = l.strip() 325 if l == '' or l.endswith(':'): 326 continue 327 d = {'name': re.search(r'name "([^"]+)"', l).group(1), 328 'no-user': (re.search(', no-user', l) is not None)} 329 yield d 330 331 332class QemuBinaryInfo(object): 333 def __init__(self, binary, devtype): 334 if devtype is None: 335 devtype = 'device' 336 337 self.binary = binary 338 self._machine_info = {} 339 340 dbg("devtype: %r", devtype) 341 args = ['-S', '-machine', 'none,accel=kvm:tcg'] 342 dbg("querying info for QEMU binary: %s", binary) 343 vm = QEMUMachine(binary=binary, args=args) 344 vm.launch() 345 try: 346 self.alldevs = set(qomListTypeNames(vm, implements=devtype, abstract=False)) 347 # there's no way to query DeviceClass::user_creatable using QMP, 348 # so use 'info qdm': 349 self.no_user_devs = set([d['name'] for d in infoQDM(vm, ) if d['no-user']]) 350 self.machines = list(m['name'] for m in vm.command('query-machines')) 351 self.user_devs = self.alldevs.difference(self.no_user_devs) 352 self.kvm_available = vm.command('query-kvm')['enabled'] 353 finally: 354 vm.shutdown() 355 356 def machineInfo(self, machine): 357 """Query for information on a specific machine-type 358 359 Results are cached internally, in case the same machine- 360 type is queried multiple times. 361 """ 362 if machine in self._machine_info: 363 return self._machine_info[machine] 364 365 mi = {} 366 args = ['-S', '-machine', '%s' % (machine)] 367 dbg("querying machine info for binary=%s machine=%s", self.binary, machine) 368 vm = QEMUMachine(binary=self.binary, args=args) 369 try: 370 vm.launch() 371 mi['runnable'] = True 372 except KeyboardInterrupt: 373 raise 374 except: 375 dbg("exception trying to run binary=%s machine=%s", self.binary, machine, exc_info=sys.exc_info()) 376 dbg("log: %r", vm.get_log()) 377 mi['runnable'] = False 378 379 vm.shutdown() 380 self._machine_info[machine] = mi 381 return mi 382 383 384BINARY_INFO = {} 385 386 387def getBinaryInfo(args, binary): 388 if binary not in BINARY_INFO: 389 BINARY_INFO[binary] = QemuBinaryInfo(binary, args.devtype) 390 return BINARY_INFO[binary] 391 392 393def checkOneCase(args, testcase): 394 """Check one specific case 395 396 Returns a dictionary containing failure information on error, 397 or None on success 398 """ 399 binary = testcase['binary'] 400 accel = testcase['accel'] 401 machine = testcase['machine'] 402 device = testcase['device'] 403 404 dbg("will test: %r", testcase) 405 406 args = ['-S', '-machine', '%s,accel=%s' % (machine, accel), 407 '-device', qemuOptsEscape(device)] 408 cmdline = ' '.join([binary] + args) 409 dbg("will launch QEMU: %s", cmdline) 410 vm = QEMUMachine(binary=binary, args=args) 411 412 exc_traceback = None 413 try: 414 vm.launch() 415 except KeyboardInterrupt: 416 raise 417 except: 418 exc_traceback = traceback.format_exc() 419 dbg("Exception while running test case") 420 finally: 421 vm.shutdown() 422 ec = vm.exitcode() 423 log = vm.get_log() 424 425 if exc_traceback is not None or ec != 0: 426 return {'exc_traceback':exc_traceback, 427 'exitcode':ec, 428 'log':log, 429 'testcase':testcase, 430 'cmdline':cmdline} 431 432 433def binariesToTest(args, testcase): 434 if args.qemu: 435 r = args.qemu 436 else: 437 r = glob.glob('./*-softmmu/qemu-system-*') 438 return r 439 440 441def accelsToTest(args, testcase): 442 if getBinaryInfo(args, testcase['binary']).kvm_available: 443 yield 'kvm' 444 yield 'tcg' 445 446 447def machinesToTest(args, testcase): 448 return getBinaryInfo(args, testcase['binary']).machines 449 450 451def devicesToTest(args, testcase): 452 return getBinaryInfo(args, testcase['binary']).user_devs 453 454 455TESTCASE_VARIABLES = [ 456 ('binary', binariesToTest), 457 ('accel', accelsToTest), 458 ('machine', machinesToTest), 459 ('device', devicesToTest), 460] 461 462 463def genCases1(args, testcases, var, fn): 464 """Generate new testcases for one variable 465 466 If an existing item already has a variable set, don't 467 generate new items and just return it directly. This 468 allows the "-t" command-line option to be used to choose 469 a specific test case. 470 """ 471 for testcase in testcases: 472 if var in testcase: 473 yield testcase.copy() 474 else: 475 for i in fn(args, testcase): 476 t = testcase.copy() 477 t[var] = i 478 yield t 479 480 481def genCases(args, testcase): 482 """Generate test cases for all variables 483 """ 484 cases = [testcase.copy()] 485 for var, fn in TESTCASE_VARIABLES: 486 dbg("var: %r, fn: %r", var, fn) 487 cases = genCases1(args, cases, var, fn) 488 return cases 489 490 491def casesToTest(args, testcase): 492 cases = genCases(args, testcase) 493 if args.random: 494 cases = list(cases) 495 cases = random.sample(cases, min(args.random, len(cases))) 496 if args.debug: 497 cases = list(cases) 498 dbg("%d test cases to test", len(cases)) 499 if args.shuffle: 500 cases = list(cases) 501 random.shuffle(cases) 502 return cases 503 504 505def logFailure(f, level): 506 t = f['testcase'] 507 logger.log(level, "failed: %s", formatTestCase(t)) 508 logger.log(level, "cmdline: %s", f['cmdline']) 509 for l in f['log'].strip().split('\n'): 510 logger.log(level, "log: %s", l) 511 logger.log(level, "exit code: %r", f['exitcode']) 512 if f['exc_traceback']: 513 logger.log(level, "exception:") 514 for l in f['exc_traceback'].split('\n'): 515 logger.log(level, " %s", l.rstrip('\n')) 516 517 518def main(): 519 parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="QEMU -device crash test") 520 parser.add_argument('-t', metavar='KEY=VALUE', nargs='*', 521 help="Limit test cases to KEY=VALUE", 522 action='append', dest='testcases', default=[]) 523 parser.add_argument('-d', '--debug', action='store_true', 524 help='debug output') 525 parser.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', action='store_true', default=True, 526 help='verbose output') 527 parser.add_argument('-q', '--quiet', dest='verbose', action='store_false', 528 help='non-verbose output') 529 parser.add_argument('-r', '--random', type=int, metavar='COUNT', 530 help='run a random sample of COUNT test cases', 531 default=0) 532 parser.add_argument('--shuffle', action='store_true', 533 help='Run test cases in random order') 534 parser.add_argument('--dry-run', action='store_true', 535 help="Don't run any tests, just generate list") 536 parser.add_argument('-D', '--devtype', metavar='TYPE', 537 help="Test only device types that implement TYPE") 538 parser.add_argument('-Q', '--quick', action='store_true', default=True, 539 help="Quick mode: skip test cases that are expected to fail") 540 parser.add_argument('-F', '--full', action='store_false', dest='quick', 541 help="Full mode: test cases that are expected to fail") 542 parser.add_argument('--strict', action='store_true', dest='strict', 543 help="Treat all warnings as fatal") 544 parser.add_argument('qemu', nargs='*', metavar='QEMU', 545 help='QEMU binary to run') 546 args = parser.parse_args() 547 548 if args.debug: 549 lvl = logging.DEBUG 550 elif args.verbose: 551 lvl = logging.INFO 552 else: 553 lvl = logging.WARN 554 logging.basicConfig(stream=sys.stdout, level=lvl, format='%(levelname)s: %(message)s') 555 556 fatal_failures = [] 557 wl_stats = {} 558 skipped = 0 559 total = 0 560 561 tc = {} 562 dbg("testcases: %r", args.testcases) 563 if args.testcases: 564 for t in chain(*args.testcases): 565 for kv in t.split(): 566 k, v = kv.split('=', 1) 567 tc[k] = v 568 569 if len(binariesToTest(args, tc)) == 0: 570 print >>sys.stderr, "No QEMU binary found" 571 parser.print_usage(sys.stderr) 572 return 1 573 574 for t in casesToTest(args, tc): 575 logger.info("running test case: %s", formatTestCase(t)) 576 total += 1 577 578 expected_match = findExpectedResult(t) 579 if (args.quick and 580 (expected_match or 581 not getBinaryInfo(args, t['binary']).machineInfo(t['machine'])['runnable'])): 582 dbg("skipped: %s", formatTestCase(t)) 583 skipped += 1 584 continue 585 586 if args.dry_run: 587 continue 588 589 try: 590 f = checkOneCase(args, t) 591 except KeyboardInterrupt: 592 break 593 594 if f: 595 i, wl = checkResultWhitelist(f) 596 dbg("testcase: %r, whitelist match: %r", t, wl) 597 wl_stats.setdefault(i, []).append(f) 598 level = wl.get('loglevel', logging.DEBUG) 599 logFailure(f, level) 600 if wl.get('fatal') or (args.strict and level >= logging.WARN): 601 fatal_failures.append(f) 602 else: 603 dbg("success: %s", formatTestCase(t)) 604 if expected_match: 605 logger.warn("Didn't fail as expected: %s", formatTestCase(t)) 606 607 logger.info("Total: %d test cases", total) 608 if skipped: 609 logger.info("Skipped %d test cases", skipped) 610 611 if args.debug: 612 stats = sorted([(len(wl_stats.get(i, [])), wl) for i, wl in enumerate(ERROR_WHITELIST)]) 613 for count, wl in stats: 614 dbg("whitelist entry stats: %d: %r", count, wl) 615 616 if fatal_failures: 617 for f in fatal_failures: 618 t = f['testcase'] 619 logger.error("Fatal failure: %s", formatTestCase(t)) 620 logger.error("Fatal failures on some machine/device combinations") 621 return 1 622 623if __name__ == '__main__': 624 sys.exit(main()) 625