xref: /openbmc/qemu/qom/object.c (revision db57fef1)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Object Model
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "hw/qdev-core.h"
15 #include "qapi/error.h"
16 #include "qom/object.h"
17 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
18 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
19 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
20 #include "qapi/string-input-visitor.h"
21 #include "qapi/string-output-visitor.h"
22 #include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
23 #include "qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.h"
24 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
25 #include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
26 #include "trace.h"
27 
28 /* TODO: replace QObject with a simpler visitor to avoid a dependency
29  * of the QOM core on QObject?  */
30 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
31 #include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
32 #include "qapi/qmp/qnum.h"
33 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
34 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
35 
36 #define MAX_INTERFACES 32
37 
38 typedef struct InterfaceImpl InterfaceImpl;
39 typedef struct TypeImpl TypeImpl;
40 
41 struct InterfaceImpl
42 {
43     const char *typename;
44 };
45 
46 struct TypeImpl
47 {
48     const char *name;
49 
50     size_t class_size;
51 
52     size_t instance_size;
53 
54     void (*class_init)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
55     void (*class_base_init)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
56 
57     void *class_data;
58 
59     void (*instance_init)(Object *obj);
60     void (*instance_post_init)(Object *obj);
61     void (*instance_finalize)(Object *obj);
62 
63     bool abstract;
64 
65     const char *parent;
66     TypeImpl *parent_type;
67 
68     ObjectClass *class;
69 
70     int num_interfaces;
71     InterfaceImpl interfaces[MAX_INTERFACES];
72 };
73 
74 static Type type_interface;
75 
76 static GHashTable *type_table_get(void)
77 {
78     static GHashTable *type_table;
79 
80     if (type_table == NULL) {
81         type_table = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
82     }
83 
84     return type_table;
85 }
86 
87 static bool enumerating_types;
88 
89 static void type_table_add(TypeImpl *ti)
90 {
91     assert(!enumerating_types);
92     g_hash_table_insert(type_table_get(), (void *)ti->name, ti);
93 }
94 
95 static TypeImpl *type_table_lookup(const char *name)
96 {
97     return g_hash_table_lookup(type_table_get(), name);
98 }
99 
100 static TypeImpl *type_new(const TypeInfo *info)
101 {
102     TypeImpl *ti = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ti));
103     int i;
104 
105     g_assert(info->name != NULL);
106 
107     if (type_table_lookup(info->name) != NULL) {
108         fprintf(stderr, "Registering `%s' which already exists\n", info->name);
109         abort();
110     }
111 
112     ti->name = g_strdup(info->name);
113     ti->parent = g_strdup(info->parent);
114 
115     ti->class_size = info->class_size;
116     ti->instance_size = info->instance_size;
117 
118     ti->class_init = info->class_init;
119     ti->class_base_init = info->class_base_init;
120     ti->class_data = info->class_data;
121 
122     ti->instance_init = info->instance_init;
123     ti->instance_post_init = info->instance_post_init;
124     ti->instance_finalize = info->instance_finalize;
125 
126     ti->abstract = info->abstract;
127 
128     for (i = 0; info->interfaces && info->interfaces[i].type; i++) {
129         ti->interfaces[i].typename = g_strdup(info->interfaces[i].type);
130     }
131     ti->num_interfaces = i;
132 
133     return ti;
134 }
135 
136 static TypeImpl *type_register_internal(const TypeInfo *info)
137 {
138     TypeImpl *ti;
139     ti = type_new(info);
140 
141     type_table_add(ti);
142     return ti;
143 }
144 
145 TypeImpl *type_register(const TypeInfo *info)
146 {
147     assert(info->parent);
148     return type_register_internal(info);
149 }
150 
151 TypeImpl *type_register_static(const TypeInfo *info)
152 {
153     return type_register(info);
154 }
155 
156 void type_register_static_array(const TypeInfo *infos, int nr_infos)
157 {
158     int i;
159 
160     for (i = 0; i < nr_infos; i++) {
161         type_register_static(&infos[i]);
162     }
163 }
164 
165 static TypeImpl *type_get_by_name(const char *name)
166 {
167     if (name == NULL) {
168         return NULL;
169     }
170 
171     return type_table_lookup(name);
172 }
173 
174 static TypeImpl *type_get_parent(TypeImpl *type)
175 {
176     if (!type->parent_type && type->parent) {
177         type->parent_type = type_get_by_name(type->parent);
178         if (!type->parent_type) {
179             fprintf(stderr, "Type '%s' is missing its parent '%s'\n",
180                     type->name, type->parent);
181             abort();
182         }
183     }
184 
185     return type->parent_type;
186 }
187 
188 static bool type_has_parent(TypeImpl *type)
189 {
190     return (type->parent != NULL);
191 }
192 
193 static size_t type_class_get_size(TypeImpl *ti)
194 {
195     if (ti->class_size) {
196         return ti->class_size;
197     }
198 
199     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
200         return type_class_get_size(type_get_parent(ti));
201     }
202 
203     return sizeof(ObjectClass);
204 }
205 
206 static size_t type_object_get_size(TypeImpl *ti)
207 {
208     if (ti->instance_size) {
209         return ti->instance_size;
210     }
211 
212     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
213         return type_object_get_size(type_get_parent(ti));
214     }
215 
216     return 0;
217 }
218 
219 size_t object_type_get_instance_size(const char *typename)
220 {
221     TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
222 
223     g_assert(type != NULL);
224     return type_object_get_size(type);
225 }
226 
227 static bool type_is_ancestor(TypeImpl *type, TypeImpl *target_type)
228 {
229     assert(target_type);
230 
231     /* Check if target_type is a direct ancestor of type */
232     while (type) {
233         if (type == target_type) {
234             return true;
235         }
236 
237         type = type_get_parent(type);
238     }
239 
240     return false;
241 }
242 
243 static void type_initialize(TypeImpl *ti);
244 
245 static void type_initialize_interface(TypeImpl *ti, TypeImpl *interface_type,
246                                       TypeImpl *parent_type)
247 {
248     InterfaceClass *new_iface;
249     TypeInfo info = { };
250     TypeImpl *iface_impl;
251 
252     info.parent = parent_type->name;
253     info.name = g_strdup_printf("%s::%s", ti->name, interface_type->name);
254     info.abstract = true;
255 
256     iface_impl = type_new(&info);
257     iface_impl->parent_type = parent_type;
258     type_initialize(iface_impl);
259     g_free((char *)info.name);
260 
261     new_iface = (InterfaceClass *)iface_impl->class;
262     new_iface->concrete_class = ti->class;
263     new_iface->interface_type = interface_type;
264 
265     ti->class->interfaces = g_slist_append(ti->class->interfaces, new_iface);
266 }
267 
268 static void object_property_free(gpointer data)
269 {
270     ObjectProperty *prop = data;
271 
272     if (prop->defval) {
273         qobject_unref(prop->defval);
274         prop->defval = NULL;
275     }
276     g_free(prop->name);
277     g_free(prop->type);
278     g_free(prop->description);
279     g_free(prop);
280 }
281 
282 static void type_initialize(TypeImpl *ti)
283 {
284     TypeImpl *parent;
285 
286     if (ti->class) {
287         return;
288     }
289 
290     ti->class_size = type_class_get_size(ti);
291     ti->instance_size = type_object_get_size(ti);
292     /* Any type with zero instance_size is implicitly abstract.
293      * This means interface types are all abstract.
294      */
295     if (ti->instance_size == 0) {
296         ti->abstract = true;
297     }
298     if (type_is_ancestor(ti, type_interface)) {
299         assert(ti->instance_size == 0);
300         assert(ti->abstract);
301         assert(!ti->instance_init);
302         assert(!ti->instance_post_init);
303         assert(!ti->instance_finalize);
304         assert(!ti->num_interfaces);
305     }
306     ti->class = g_malloc0(ti->class_size);
307 
308     parent = type_get_parent(ti);
309     if (parent) {
310         type_initialize(parent);
311         GSList *e;
312         int i;
313 
314         g_assert(parent->class_size <= ti->class_size);
315         g_assert(parent->instance_size <= ti->instance_size);
316         memcpy(ti->class, parent->class, parent->class_size);
317         ti->class->interfaces = NULL;
318 
319         for (e = parent->class->interfaces; e; e = e->next) {
320             InterfaceClass *iface = e->data;
321             ObjectClass *klass = OBJECT_CLASS(iface);
322 
323             type_initialize_interface(ti, iface->interface_type, klass->type);
324         }
325 
326         for (i = 0; i < ti->num_interfaces; i++) {
327             TypeImpl *t = type_get_by_name(ti->interfaces[i].typename);
328             if (!t) {
329                 error_report("missing interface '%s' for object '%s'",
330                              ti->interfaces[i].typename, parent->name);
331                 abort();
332             }
333             for (e = ti->class->interfaces; e; e = e->next) {
334                 TypeImpl *target_type = OBJECT_CLASS(e->data)->type;
335 
336                 if (type_is_ancestor(target_type, t)) {
337                     break;
338                 }
339             }
340 
341             if (e) {
342                 continue;
343             }
344 
345             type_initialize_interface(ti, t, t);
346         }
347     }
348 
349     ti->class->properties = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal, NULL,
350                                                   object_property_free);
351 
352     ti->class->type = ti;
353 
354     while (parent) {
355         if (parent->class_base_init) {
356             parent->class_base_init(ti->class, ti->class_data);
357         }
358         parent = type_get_parent(parent);
359     }
360 
361     if (ti->class_init) {
362         ti->class_init(ti->class, ti->class_data);
363     }
364 }
365 
366 static void object_init_with_type(Object *obj, TypeImpl *ti)
367 {
368     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
369         object_init_with_type(obj, type_get_parent(ti));
370     }
371 
372     if (ti->instance_init) {
373         ti->instance_init(obj);
374     }
375 }
376 
377 static void object_post_init_with_type(Object *obj, TypeImpl *ti)
378 {
379     if (ti->instance_post_init) {
380         ti->instance_post_init(obj);
381     }
382 
383     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
384         object_post_init_with_type(obj, type_get_parent(ti));
385     }
386 }
387 
388 bool object_apply_global_props(Object *obj, const GPtrArray *props,
389                                Error **errp)
390 {
391     int i;
392 
393     if (!props) {
394         return true;
395     }
396 
397     for (i = 0; i < props->len; i++) {
398         GlobalProperty *p = g_ptr_array_index(props, i);
399         Error *err = NULL;
400 
401         if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, p->driver) == NULL) {
402             continue;
403         }
404         if (p->optional && !object_property_find(obj, p->property, NULL)) {
405             continue;
406         }
407         p->used = true;
408         if (!object_property_parse(obj, p->property, p->value, &err)) {
409             error_prepend(&err, "can't apply global %s.%s=%s: ",
410                           p->driver, p->property, p->value);
411             /*
412              * If errp != NULL, propagate error and return.
413              * If errp == NULL, report a warning, but keep going
414              * with the remaining globals.
415              */
416             if (errp) {
417                 error_propagate(errp, err);
418                 return false;
419             } else {
420                 warn_report_err(err);
421             }
422         }
423     }
424 
425     return true;
426 }
427 
428 /*
429  * Global property defaults
430  * Slot 0: accelerator's global property defaults
431  * Slot 1: machine's global property defaults
432  * Slot 2: global properties from legacy command line option
433  * Each is a GPtrArray of of GlobalProperty.
434  * Applied in order, later entries override earlier ones.
435  */
436 static GPtrArray *object_compat_props[3];
437 
438 /*
439  * Retrieve @GPtrArray for global property defined with options
440  * other than "-global".  These are generally used for syntactic
441  * sugar and legacy command line options.
442  */
443 void object_register_sugar_prop(const char *driver, const char *prop, const char *value)
444 {
445     GlobalProperty *g;
446     if (!object_compat_props[2]) {
447         object_compat_props[2] = g_ptr_array_new();
448     }
449     g = g_new0(GlobalProperty, 1);
450     g->driver = g_strdup(driver);
451     g->property = g_strdup(prop);
452     g->value = g_strdup(value);
453     g_ptr_array_add(object_compat_props[2], g);
454 }
455 
456 /*
457  * Set machine's global property defaults to @compat_props.
458  * May be called at most once.
459  */
460 void object_set_machine_compat_props(GPtrArray *compat_props)
461 {
462     assert(!object_compat_props[1]);
463     object_compat_props[1] = compat_props;
464 }
465 
466 /*
467  * Set accelerator's global property defaults to @compat_props.
468  * May be called at most once.
469  */
470 void object_set_accelerator_compat_props(GPtrArray *compat_props)
471 {
472     assert(!object_compat_props[0]);
473     object_compat_props[0] = compat_props;
474 }
475 
476 void object_apply_compat_props(Object *obj)
477 {
478     int i;
479 
480     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(object_compat_props); i++) {
481         object_apply_global_props(obj, object_compat_props[i],
482                                   i == 2 ? &error_fatal : &error_abort);
483     }
484 }
485 
486 static void object_class_property_init_all(Object *obj)
487 {
488     ObjectPropertyIterator iter;
489     ObjectProperty *prop;
490 
491     object_class_property_iter_init(&iter, object_get_class(obj));
492     while ((prop = object_property_iter_next(&iter))) {
493         if (prop->init) {
494             prop->init(obj, prop);
495         }
496     }
497 }
498 
499 static void object_initialize_with_type(Object *obj, size_t size, TypeImpl *type)
500 {
501     type_initialize(type);
502 
503     g_assert(type->instance_size >= sizeof(Object));
504     g_assert(type->abstract == false);
505     g_assert(size >= type->instance_size);
506 
507     memset(obj, 0, type->instance_size);
508     obj->class = type->class;
509     object_ref(obj);
510     object_class_property_init_all(obj);
511     obj->properties = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal,
512                                             NULL, object_property_free);
513     object_init_with_type(obj, type);
514     object_post_init_with_type(obj, type);
515 }
516 
517 void object_initialize(void *data, size_t size, const char *typename)
518 {
519     TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
520 
521     if (!type) {
522         error_report("missing object type '%s'", typename);
523         abort();
524     }
525 
526     object_initialize_with_type(data, size, type);
527 }
528 
529 bool object_initialize_child_with_props(Object *parentobj,
530                                         const char *propname,
531                                         void *childobj, size_t size,
532                                         const char *type,
533                                         Error **errp, ...)
534 {
535     va_list vargs;
536     bool ok;
537 
538     va_start(vargs, errp);
539     ok = object_initialize_child_with_propsv(parentobj, propname,
540                                              childobj, size, type, errp,
541                                              vargs);
542     va_end(vargs);
543     return ok;
544 }
545 
546 bool object_initialize_child_with_propsv(Object *parentobj,
547                                          const char *propname,
548                                          void *childobj, size_t size,
549                                          const char *type,
550                                          Error **errp, va_list vargs)
551 {
552     bool ok = false;
553     Object *obj;
554     UserCreatable *uc;
555 
556     object_initialize(childobj, size, type);
557     obj = OBJECT(childobj);
558 
559     if (!object_set_propv(obj, errp, vargs)) {
560         goto out;
561     }
562 
563     object_property_add_child(parentobj, propname, obj);
564 
565     uc = (UserCreatable *)object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_USER_CREATABLE);
566     if (uc) {
567         if (!user_creatable_complete(uc, errp)) {
568             object_unparent(obj);
569             goto out;
570         }
571     }
572 
573     ok = true;
574 
575 out:
576     /*
577      * We want @obj's reference to be 1 on success, 0 on failure.
578      * On success, it's 2: one taken by object_initialize(), and one
579      * by object_property_add_child().
580      * On failure in object_initialize() or earlier, it's 1.
581      * On failure afterwards, it's also 1: object_unparent() releases
582      * the reference taken by object_property_add_child().
583      */
584     object_unref(obj);
585     return ok;
586 }
587 
588 void object_initialize_child_internal(Object *parent,
589                                       const char *propname,
590                                       void *child, size_t size,
591                                       const char *type)
592 {
593     object_initialize_child_with_props(parent, propname, child, size, type,
594                                        &error_abort, NULL);
595 }
596 
597 static inline bool object_property_is_child(ObjectProperty *prop)
598 {
599     return strstart(prop->type, "child<", NULL);
600 }
601 
602 static void object_property_del_all(Object *obj)
603 {
604     g_autoptr(GHashTable) done = g_hash_table_new(NULL, NULL);
605     ObjectProperty *prop;
606     ObjectPropertyIterator iter;
607     bool released;
608 
609     do {
610         released = false;
611         object_property_iter_init(&iter, obj);
612         while ((prop = object_property_iter_next(&iter)) != NULL) {
613             if (g_hash_table_add(done, prop)) {
614                 if (prop->release) {
615                     prop->release(obj, prop->name, prop->opaque);
616                     released = true;
617                     break;
618                 }
619             }
620         }
621     } while (released);
622 
623     g_hash_table_unref(obj->properties);
624 }
625 
626 static void object_property_del_child(Object *obj, Object *child)
627 {
628     ObjectProperty *prop;
629     GHashTableIter iter;
630     gpointer key, value;
631 
632     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
633     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, &key, &value)) {
634         prop = value;
635         if (object_property_is_child(prop) && prop->opaque == child) {
636             if (prop->release) {
637                 prop->release(obj, prop->name, prop->opaque);
638                 prop->release = NULL;
639             }
640             break;
641         }
642     }
643     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
644     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, &key, &value)) {
645         prop = value;
646         if (object_property_is_child(prop) && prop->opaque == child) {
647             g_hash_table_iter_remove(&iter);
648             break;
649         }
650     }
651 }
652 
653 void object_unparent(Object *obj)
654 {
655     if (obj->parent) {
656         object_property_del_child(obj->parent, obj);
657     }
658 }
659 
660 static void object_deinit(Object *obj, TypeImpl *type)
661 {
662     if (type->instance_finalize) {
663         type->instance_finalize(obj);
664     }
665 
666     if (type_has_parent(type)) {
667         object_deinit(obj, type_get_parent(type));
668     }
669 }
670 
671 static void object_finalize(void *data)
672 {
673     Object *obj = data;
674     TypeImpl *ti = obj->class->type;
675 
676     object_property_del_all(obj);
677     object_deinit(obj, ti);
678 
679     g_assert(obj->ref == 0);
680     if (obj->free) {
681         obj->free(obj);
682     }
683 }
684 
685 static Object *object_new_with_type(Type type)
686 {
687     Object *obj;
688 
689     g_assert(type != NULL);
690     type_initialize(type);
691 
692     obj = g_malloc(type->instance_size);
693     object_initialize_with_type(obj, type->instance_size, type);
694     obj->free = g_free;
695 
696     return obj;
697 }
698 
699 Object *object_new_with_class(ObjectClass *klass)
700 {
701     return object_new_with_type(klass->type);
702 }
703 
704 Object *object_new(const char *typename)
705 {
706     TypeImpl *ti = type_get_by_name(typename);
707 
708     return object_new_with_type(ti);
709 }
710 
711 
712 Object *object_new_with_props(const char *typename,
713                               Object *parent,
714                               const char *id,
715                               Error **errp,
716                               ...)
717 {
718     va_list vargs;
719     Object *obj;
720 
721     va_start(vargs, errp);
722     obj = object_new_with_propv(typename, parent, id, errp, vargs);
723     va_end(vargs);
724 
725     return obj;
726 }
727 
728 
729 Object *object_new_with_propv(const char *typename,
730                               Object *parent,
731                               const char *id,
732                               Error **errp,
733                               va_list vargs)
734 {
735     Object *obj;
736     ObjectClass *klass;
737     UserCreatable *uc;
738 
739     klass = object_class_by_name(typename);
740     if (!klass) {
741         error_setg(errp, "invalid object type: %s", typename);
742         return NULL;
743     }
744 
745     if (object_class_is_abstract(klass)) {
746         error_setg(errp, "object type '%s' is abstract", typename);
747         return NULL;
748     }
749     obj = object_new_with_type(klass->type);
750 
751     if (!object_set_propv(obj, errp, vargs)) {
752         goto error;
753     }
754 
755     if (id != NULL) {
756         object_property_add_child(parent, id, obj);
757     }
758 
759     uc = (UserCreatable *)object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_USER_CREATABLE);
760     if (uc) {
761         if (!user_creatable_complete(uc, errp)) {
762             if (id != NULL) {
763                 object_unparent(obj);
764             }
765             goto error;
766         }
767     }
768 
769     object_unref(obj);
770     return obj;
771 
772  error:
773     object_unref(obj);
774     return NULL;
775 }
776 
777 
778 bool object_set_props(Object *obj,
779                      Error **errp,
780                      ...)
781 {
782     va_list vargs;
783     bool ret;
784 
785     va_start(vargs, errp);
786     ret = object_set_propv(obj, errp, vargs);
787     va_end(vargs);
788 
789     return ret;
790 }
791 
792 
793 bool object_set_propv(Object *obj,
794                      Error **errp,
795                      va_list vargs)
796 {
797     const char *propname;
798 
799     propname = va_arg(vargs, char *);
800     while (propname != NULL) {
801         const char *value = va_arg(vargs, char *);
802 
803         g_assert(value != NULL);
804         if (!object_property_parse(obj, propname, value, errp)) {
805             return false;
806         }
807         propname = va_arg(vargs, char *);
808     }
809 
810     return true;
811 }
812 
813 
814 Object *object_dynamic_cast(Object *obj, const char *typename)
815 {
816     if (obj && object_class_dynamic_cast(object_get_class(obj), typename)) {
817         return obj;
818     }
819 
820     return NULL;
821 }
822 
823 Object *object_dynamic_cast_assert(Object *obj, const char *typename,
824                                    const char *file, int line, const char *func)
825 {
826     trace_object_dynamic_cast_assert(obj ? obj->class->type->name : "(null)",
827                                      typename, file, line, func);
828 
829 #ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
830     int i;
831     Object *inst;
832 
833     for (i = 0; obj && i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
834         if (atomic_read(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i]) == typename) {
835             goto out;
836         }
837     }
838 
839     inst = object_dynamic_cast(obj, typename);
840 
841     if (!inst && obj) {
842         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:%s: Object %p is not an instance of type %s\n",
843                 file, line, func, obj, typename);
844         abort();
845     }
846 
847     assert(obj == inst);
848 
849     if (obj && obj == inst) {
850         for (i = 1; i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
851             atomic_set(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i - 1],
852                        atomic_read(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i]));
853         }
854         atomic_set(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i - 1], typename);
855     }
856 
857 out:
858 #endif
859     return obj;
860 }
861 
862 ObjectClass *object_class_dynamic_cast(ObjectClass *class,
863                                        const char *typename)
864 {
865     ObjectClass *ret = NULL;
866     TypeImpl *target_type;
867     TypeImpl *type;
868 
869     if (!class) {
870         return NULL;
871     }
872 
873     /* A simple fast path that can trigger a lot for leaf classes.  */
874     type = class->type;
875     if (type->name == typename) {
876         return class;
877     }
878 
879     target_type = type_get_by_name(typename);
880     if (!target_type) {
881         /* target class type unknown, so fail the cast */
882         return NULL;
883     }
884 
885     if (type->class->interfaces &&
886             type_is_ancestor(target_type, type_interface)) {
887         int found = 0;
888         GSList *i;
889 
890         for (i = class->interfaces; i; i = i->next) {
891             ObjectClass *target_class = i->data;
892 
893             if (type_is_ancestor(target_class->type, target_type)) {
894                 ret = target_class;
895                 found++;
896             }
897          }
898 
899         /* The match was ambiguous, don't allow a cast */
900         if (found > 1) {
901             ret = NULL;
902         }
903     } else if (type_is_ancestor(type, target_type)) {
904         ret = class;
905     }
906 
907     return ret;
908 }
909 
910 ObjectClass *object_class_dynamic_cast_assert(ObjectClass *class,
911                                               const char *typename,
912                                               const char *file, int line,
913                                               const char *func)
914 {
915     ObjectClass *ret;
916 
917     trace_object_class_dynamic_cast_assert(class ? class->type->name : "(null)",
918                                            typename, file, line, func);
919 
920 #ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
921     int i;
922 
923     for (i = 0; class && i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
924         if (atomic_read(&class->class_cast_cache[i]) == typename) {
925             ret = class;
926             goto out;
927         }
928     }
929 #else
930     if (!class || !class->interfaces) {
931         return class;
932     }
933 #endif
934 
935     ret = object_class_dynamic_cast(class, typename);
936     if (!ret && class) {
937         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:%s: Object %p is not an instance of type %s\n",
938                 file, line, func, class, typename);
939         abort();
940     }
941 
942 #ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
943     if (class && ret == class) {
944         for (i = 1; i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
945             atomic_set(&class->class_cast_cache[i - 1],
946                        atomic_read(&class->class_cast_cache[i]));
947         }
948         atomic_set(&class->class_cast_cache[i - 1], typename);
949     }
950 out:
951 #endif
952     return ret;
953 }
954 
955 const char *object_get_typename(const Object *obj)
956 {
957     return obj->class->type->name;
958 }
959 
960 ObjectClass *object_get_class(Object *obj)
961 {
962     return obj->class;
963 }
964 
965 bool object_class_is_abstract(ObjectClass *klass)
966 {
967     return klass->type->abstract;
968 }
969 
970 const char *object_class_get_name(ObjectClass *klass)
971 {
972     return klass->type->name;
973 }
974 
975 ObjectClass *object_class_by_name(const char *typename)
976 {
977     TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
978 
979     if (!type) {
980         return NULL;
981     }
982 
983     type_initialize(type);
984 
985     return type->class;
986 }
987 
988 ObjectClass *module_object_class_by_name(const char *typename)
989 {
990     ObjectClass *oc;
991 
992     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
993 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
994     if (!oc) {
995         module_load_qom_one(typename);
996         oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
997     }
998 #endif
999     return oc;
1000 }
1001 
1002 ObjectClass *object_class_get_parent(ObjectClass *class)
1003 {
1004     TypeImpl *type = type_get_parent(class->type);
1005 
1006     if (!type) {
1007         return NULL;
1008     }
1009 
1010     type_initialize(type);
1011 
1012     return type->class;
1013 }
1014 
1015 typedef struct OCFData
1016 {
1017     void (*fn)(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque);
1018     const char *implements_type;
1019     bool include_abstract;
1020     void *opaque;
1021 } OCFData;
1022 
1023 static void object_class_foreach_tramp(gpointer key, gpointer value,
1024                                        gpointer opaque)
1025 {
1026     OCFData *data = opaque;
1027     TypeImpl *type = value;
1028     ObjectClass *k;
1029 
1030     type_initialize(type);
1031     k = type->class;
1032 
1033     if (!data->include_abstract && type->abstract) {
1034         return;
1035     }
1036 
1037     if (data->implements_type &&
1038         !object_class_dynamic_cast(k, data->implements_type)) {
1039         return;
1040     }
1041 
1042     data->fn(k, data->opaque);
1043 }
1044 
1045 void object_class_foreach(void (*fn)(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque),
1046                           const char *implements_type, bool include_abstract,
1047                           void *opaque)
1048 {
1049     OCFData data = { fn, implements_type, include_abstract, opaque };
1050 
1051     enumerating_types = true;
1052     g_hash_table_foreach(type_table_get(), object_class_foreach_tramp, &data);
1053     enumerating_types = false;
1054 }
1055 
1056 static int do_object_child_foreach(Object *obj,
1057                                    int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
1058                                    void *opaque, bool recurse)
1059 {
1060     GHashTableIter iter;
1061     ObjectProperty *prop;
1062     int ret = 0;
1063 
1064     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
1065     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
1066         if (object_property_is_child(prop)) {
1067             Object *child = prop->opaque;
1068 
1069             ret = fn(child, opaque);
1070             if (ret != 0) {
1071                 break;
1072             }
1073             if (recurse) {
1074                 ret = do_object_child_foreach(child, fn, opaque, true);
1075                 if (ret != 0) {
1076                     break;
1077                 }
1078             }
1079         }
1080     }
1081     return ret;
1082 }
1083 
1084 int object_child_foreach(Object *obj, int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
1085                          void *opaque)
1086 {
1087     return do_object_child_foreach(obj, fn, opaque, false);
1088 }
1089 
1090 int object_child_foreach_recursive(Object *obj,
1091                                    int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
1092                                    void *opaque)
1093 {
1094     return do_object_child_foreach(obj, fn, opaque, true);
1095 }
1096 
1097 static void object_class_get_list_tramp(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque)
1098 {
1099     GSList **list = opaque;
1100 
1101     *list = g_slist_prepend(*list, klass);
1102 }
1103 
1104 GSList *object_class_get_list(const char *implements_type,
1105                               bool include_abstract)
1106 {
1107     GSList *list = NULL;
1108 
1109     object_class_foreach(object_class_get_list_tramp,
1110                          implements_type, include_abstract, &list);
1111     return list;
1112 }
1113 
1114 static gint object_class_cmp(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
1115 {
1116     return strcasecmp(object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)a),
1117                       object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)b));
1118 }
1119 
1120 GSList *object_class_get_list_sorted(const char *implements_type,
1121                                      bool include_abstract)
1122 {
1123     return g_slist_sort(object_class_get_list(implements_type, include_abstract),
1124                         object_class_cmp);
1125 }
1126 
1127 Object *object_ref(Object *obj)
1128 {
1129     if (!obj) {
1130         return NULL;
1131     }
1132     atomic_inc(&obj->ref);
1133     return obj;
1134 }
1135 
1136 void object_unref(Object *obj)
1137 {
1138     if (!obj) {
1139         return;
1140     }
1141     g_assert(obj->ref > 0);
1142 
1143     /* parent always holds a reference to its children */
1144     if (atomic_fetch_dec(&obj->ref) == 1) {
1145         object_finalize(obj);
1146     }
1147 }
1148 
1149 ObjectProperty *
1150 object_property_try_add(Object *obj, const char *name, const char *type,
1151                         ObjectPropertyAccessor *get,
1152                         ObjectPropertyAccessor *set,
1153                         ObjectPropertyRelease *release,
1154                         void *opaque, Error **errp)
1155 {
1156     ObjectProperty *prop;
1157     size_t name_len = strlen(name);
1158 
1159     if (name_len >= 3 && !memcmp(name + name_len - 3, "[*]", 4)) {
1160         int i;
1161         ObjectProperty *ret;
1162         char *name_no_array = g_strdup(name);
1163 
1164         name_no_array[name_len - 3] = '\0';
1165         for (i = 0; ; ++i) {
1166             char *full_name = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]", name_no_array, i);
1167 
1168             ret = object_property_try_add(obj, full_name, type, get, set,
1169                                           release, opaque, NULL);
1170             g_free(full_name);
1171             if (ret) {
1172                 break;
1173             }
1174         }
1175         g_free(name_no_array);
1176         return ret;
1177     }
1178 
1179     if (object_property_find(obj, name, NULL) != NULL) {
1180         error_setg(errp, "attempt to add duplicate property '%s' to object (type '%s')",
1181                    name, object_get_typename(obj));
1182         return NULL;
1183     }
1184 
1185     prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1186 
1187     prop->name = g_strdup(name);
1188     prop->type = g_strdup(type);
1189 
1190     prop->get = get;
1191     prop->set = set;
1192     prop->release = release;
1193     prop->opaque = opaque;
1194 
1195     g_hash_table_insert(obj->properties, prop->name, prop);
1196     return prop;
1197 }
1198 
1199 ObjectProperty *
1200 object_property_add(Object *obj, const char *name, const char *type,
1201                     ObjectPropertyAccessor *get,
1202                     ObjectPropertyAccessor *set,
1203                     ObjectPropertyRelease *release,
1204                     void *opaque)
1205 {
1206     return object_property_try_add(obj, name, type, get, set, release,
1207                                    opaque, &error_abort);
1208 }
1209 
1210 ObjectProperty *
1211 object_class_property_add(ObjectClass *klass,
1212                           const char *name,
1213                           const char *type,
1214                           ObjectPropertyAccessor *get,
1215                           ObjectPropertyAccessor *set,
1216                           ObjectPropertyRelease *release,
1217                           void *opaque)
1218 {
1219     ObjectProperty *prop;
1220 
1221     assert(!object_class_property_find(klass, name, NULL));
1222 
1223     prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1224 
1225     prop->name = g_strdup(name);
1226     prop->type = g_strdup(type);
1227 
1228     prop->get = get;
1229     prop->set = set;
1230     prop->release = release;
1231     prop->opaque = opaque;
1232 
1233     g_hash_table_insert(klass->properties, prop->name, prop);
1234 
1235     return prop;
1236 }
1237 
1238 ObjectProperty *object_property_find(Object *obj, const char *name,
1239                                      Error **errp)
1240 {
1241     ObjectProperty *prop;
1242     ObjectClass *klass = object_get_class(obj);
1243 
1244     prop = object_class_property_find(klass, name, NULL);
1245     if (prop) {
1246         return prop;
1247     }
1248 
1249     prop = g_hash_table_lookup(obj->properties, name);
1250     if (prop) {
1251         return prop;
1252     }
1253 
1254     error_setg(errp, "Property '.%s' not found", name);
1255     return NULL;
1256 }
1257 
1258 void object_property_iter_init(ObjectPropertyIterator *iter,
1259                                Object *obj)
1260 {
1261     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter->iter, obj->properties);
1262     iter->nextclass = object_get_class(obj);
1263 }
1264 
1265 ObjectProperty *object_property_iter_next(ObjectPropertyIterator *iter)
1266 {
1267     gpointer key, val;
1268     while (!g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter->iter, &key, &val)) {
1269         if (!iter->nextclass) {
1270             return NULL;
1271         }
1272         g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter->iter, iter->nextclass->properties);
1273         iter->nextclass = object_class_get_parent(iter->nextclass);
1274     }
1275     return val;
1276 }
1277 
1278 void object_class_property_iter_init(ObjectPropertyIterator *iter,
1279                                      ObjectClass *klass)
1280 {
1281     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter->iter, klass->properties);
1282     iter->nextclass = object_class_get_parent(klass);
1283 }
1284 
1285 ObjectProperty *object_class_property_find(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
1286                                            Error **errp)
1287 {
1288     ObjectProperty *prop;
1289     ObjectClass *parent_klass;
1290 
1291     parent_klass = object_class_get_parent(klass);
1292     if (parent_klass) {
1293         prop = object_class_property_find(parent_klass, name, NULL);
1294         if (prop) {
1295             return prop;
1296         }
1297     }
1298 
1299     prop = g_hash_table_lookup(klass->properties, name);
1300     if (!prop) {
1301         error_setg(errp, "Property '.%s' not found", name);
1302     }
1303     return prop;
1304 }
1305 
1306 void object_property_del(Object *obj, const char *name)
1307 {
1308     ObjectProperty *prop = g_hash_table_lookup(obj->properties, name);
1309 
1310     if (prop->release) {
1311         prop->release(obj, name, prop->opaque);
1312     }
1313     g_hash_table_remove(obj->properties, name);
1314 }
1315 
1316 bool object_property_get(Object *obj, const char *name, Visitor *v,
1317                          Error **errp)
1318 {
1319     Error *err = NULL;
1320     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1321 
1322     if (prop == NULL) {
1323         return false;
1324     }
1325 
1326     if (!prop->get) {
1327         error_setg(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
1328         return false;
1329     }
1330     prop->get(obj, v, name, prop->opaque, &err);
1331     error_propagate(errp, err);
1332     return !err;
1333 }
1334 
1335 bool object_property_set(Object *obj, const char *name, Visitor *v,
1336                          Error **errp)
1337 {
1338     Error *err = NULL;
1339     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1340 
1341     if (prop == NULL) {
1342         return false;
1343     }
1344 
1345     if (!prop->set) {
1346         error_setg(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
1347         return false;
1348     }
1349     prop->set(obj, v, name, prop->opaque, &err);
1350     error_propagate(errp, err);
1351     return !err;
1352 }
1353 
1354 bool object_property_set_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
1355                              const char *value, Error **errp)
1356 {
1357     QString *qstr = qstring_from_str(value);
1358     bool ok = object_property_set_qobject(obj, name, QOBJECT(qstr), errp);
1359 
1360     qobject_unref(qstr);
1361     return ok;
1362 }
1363 
1364 char *object_property_get_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
1365                               Error **errp)
1366 {
1367     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1368     char *retval;
1369 
1370     if (!ret) {
1371         return NULL;
1372     }
1373 
1374     retval = g_strdup(qobject_get_try_str(ret));
1375     if (!retval) {
1376         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "string");
1377     }
1378 
1379     qobject_unref(ret);
1380     return retval;
1381 }
1382 
1383 bool object_property_set_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1384                               Object *value, Error **errp)
1385 {
1386     g_autofree char *path = NULL;
1387 
1388     if (value) {
1389         path = object_get_canonical_path(value);
1390     }
1391     return object_property_set_str(obj, name, path ?: "", errp);
1392 }
1393 
1394 Object *object_property_get_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1395                                  Error **errp)
1396 {
1397     char *str = object_property_get_str(obj, name, errp);
1398     Object *target = NULL;
1399 
1400     if (str && *str) {
1401         target = object_resolve_path(str, NULL);
1402         if (!target) {
1403             error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
1404                       "Device '%s' not found", str);
1405         }
1406     }
1407 
1408     g_free(str);
1409     return target;
1410 }
1411 
1412 bool object_property_set_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
1413                               bool value, Error **errp)
1414 {
1415     QBool *qbool = qbool_from_bool(value);
1416     bool ok = object_property_set_qobject(obj, name, QOBJECT(qbool), errp);
1417 
1418     qobject_unref(qbool);
1419     return ok;
1420 }
1421 
1422 bool object_property_get_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
1423                               Error **errp)
1424 {
1425     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1426     QBool *qbool;
1427     bool retval;
1428 
1429     if (!ret) {
1430         return false;
1431     }
1432     qbool = qobject_to(QBool, ret);
1433     if (!qbool) {
1434         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "boolean");
1435         retval = false;
1436     } else {
1437         retval = qbool_get_bool(qbool);
1438     }
1439 
1440     qobject_unref(ret);
1441     return retval;
1442 }
1443 
1444 bool object_property_set_int(Object *obj, const char *name,
1445                              int64_t value, Error **errp)
1446 {
1447     QNum *qnum = qnum_from_int(value);
1448     bool ok = object_property_set_qobject(obj, name, QOBJECT(qnum), errp);
1449 
1450     qobject_unref(qnum);
1451     return ok;
1452 }
1453 
1454 int64_t object_property_get_int(Object *obj, const char *name,
1455                                 Error **errp)
1456 {
1457     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1458     QNum *qnum;
1459     int64_t retval;
1460 
1461     if (!ret) {
1462         return -1;
1463     }
1464 
1465     qnum = qobject_to(QNum, ret);
1466     if (!qnum || !qnum_get_try_int(qnum, &retval)) {
1467         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "int");
1468         retval = -1;
1469     }
1470 
1471     qobject_unref(ret);
1472     return retval;
1473 }
1474 
1475 static void object_property_init_defval(Object *obj, ObjectProperty *prop)
1476 {
1477     Visitor *v = qobject_input_visitor_new(prop->defval);
1478 
1479     assert(prop->set != NULL);
1480     prop->set(obj, v, prop->name, prop->opaque, &error_abort);
1481 
1482     visit_free(v);
1483 }
1484 
1485 static void object_property_set_default(ObjectProperty *prop, QObject *defval)
1486 {
1487     assert(!prop->defval);
1488     assert(!prop->init);
1489 
1490     prop->defval = defval;
1491     prop->init = object_property_init_defval;
1492 }
1493 
1494 void object_property_set_default_bool(ObjectProperty *prop, bool value)
1495 {
1496     object_property_set_default(prop, QOBJECT(qbool_from_bool(value)));
1497 }
1498 
1499 void object_property_set_default_str(ObjectProperty *prop, const char *value)
1500 {
1501     object_property_set_default(prop, QOBJECT(qstring_from_str(value)));
1502 }
1503 
1504 void object_property_set_default_int(ObjectProperty *prop, int64_t value)
1505 {
1506     object_property_set_default(prop, QOBJECT(qnum_from_int(value)));
1507 }
1508 
1509 void object_property_set_default_uint(ObjectProperty *prop, uint64_t value)
1510 {
1511     object_property_set_default(prop, QOBJECT(qnum_from_uint(value)));
1512 }
1513 
1514 bool object_property_set_uint(Object *obj, const char *name,
1515                               uint64_t value, Error **errp)
1516 {
1517     QNum *qnum = qnum_from_uint(value);
1518     bool ok = object_property_set_qobject(obj, name, QOBJECT(qnum), errp);
1519 
1520     qobject_unref(qnum);
1521     return ok;
1522 }
1523 
1524 uint64_t object_property_get_uint(Object *obj, const char *name,
1525                                   Error **errp)
1526 {
1527     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1528     QNum *qnum;
1529     uint64_t retval;
1530 
1531     if (!ret) {
1532         return 0;
1533     }
1534     qnum = qobject_to(QNum, ret);
1535     if (!qnum || !qnum_get_try_uint(qnum, &retval)) {
1536         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "uint");
1537         retval = 0;
1538     }
1539 
1540     qobject_unref(ret);
1541     return retval;
1542 }
1543 
1544 typedef struct EnumProperty {
1545     const QEnumLookup *lookup;
1546     int (*get)(Object *, Error **);
1547     void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **);
1548 } EnumProperty;
1549 
1550 int object_property_get_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
1551                              const char *typename, Error **errp)
1552 {
1553     char *str;
1554     int ret;
1555     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1556     EnumProperty *enumprop;
1557 
1558     if (prop == NULL) {
1559         return 0;
1560     }
1561 
1562     if (!g_str_equal(prop->type, typename)) {
1563         error_setg(errp, "Property %s on %s is not '%s' enum type",
1564                    name, object_class_get_name(
1565                        object_get_class(obj)), typename);
1566         return 0;
1567     }
1568 
1569     enumprop = prop->opaque;
1570 
1571     str = object_property_get_str(obj, name, errp);
1572     if (!str) {
1573         return 0;
1574     }
1575 
1576     ret = qapi_enum_parse(enumprop->lookup, str, -1, errp);
1577     g_free(str);
1578 
1579     return ret;
1580 }
1581 
1582 bool object_property_parse(Object *obj, const char *name,
1583                            const char *string, Error **errp)
1584 {
1585     Visitor *v = string_input_visitor_new(string);
1586     bool ok = object_property_set(obj, name, v, errp);
1587 
1588     visit_free(v);
1589     return ok;
1590 }
1591 
1592 char *object_property_print(Object *obj, const char *name, bool human,
1593                             Error **errp)
1594 {
1595     Visitor *v;
1596     char *string = NULL;
1597 
1598     v = string_output_visitor_new(human, &string);
1599     if (!object_property_get(obj, name, v, errp)) {
1600         goto out;
1601     }
1602 
1603     visit_complete(v, &string);
1604 
1605 out:
1606     visit_free(v);
1607     return string;
1608 }
1609 
1610 const char *object_property_get_type(Object *obj, const char *name, Error **errp)
1611 {
1612     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1613     if (prop == NULL) {
1614         return NULL;
1615     }
1616 
1617     return prop->type;
1618 }
1619 
1620 Object *object_get_root(void)
1621 {
1622     static Object *root;
1623 
1624     if (!root) {
1625         root = object_new("container");
1626     }
1627 
1628     return root;
1629 }
1630 
1631 Object *object_get_objects_root(void)
1632 {
1633     return container_get(object_get_root(), "/objects");
1634 }
1635 
1636 Object *object_get_internal_root(void)
1637 {
1638     static Object *internal_root;
1639 
1640     if (!internal_root) {
1641         internal_root = object_new("container");
1642     }
1643 
1644     return internal_root;
1645 }
1646 
1647 static void object_get_child_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
1648                                       const char *name, void *opaque,
1649                                       Error **errp)
1650 {
1651     Object *child = opaque;
1652     char *path;
1653 
1654     path = object_get_canonical_path(child);
1655     visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp);
1656     g_free(path);
1657 }
1658 
1659 static Object *object_resolve_child_property(Object *parent, void *opaque,
1660                                              const char *part)
1661 {
1662     return opaque;
1663 }
1664 
1665 static void object_finalize_child_property(Object *obj, const char *name,
1666                                            void *opaque)
1667 {
1668     Object *child = opaque;
1669 
1670     if (child->class->unparent) {
1671         (child->class->unparent)(child);
1672     }
1673     child->parent = NULL;
1674     object_unref(child);
1675 }
1676 
1677 ObjectProperty *
1678 object_property_try_add_child(Object *obj, const char *name,
1679                               Object *child, Error **errp)
1680 {
1681     g_autofree char *type = NULL;
1682     ObjectProperty *op;
1683 
1684     assert(!child->parent);
1685 
1686     type = g_strdup_printf("child<%s>", object_get_typename(child));
1687 
1688     op = object_property_try_add(obj, name, type, object_get_child_property,
1689                                  NULL, object_finalize_child_property,
1690                                  child, errp);
1691     if (!op) {
1692         return NULL;
1693     }
1694     op->resolve = object_resolve_child_property;
1695     object_ref(child);
1696     child->parent = obj;
1697     return op;
1698 }
1699 
1700 ObjectProperty *
1701 object_property_add_child(Object *obj, const char *name,
1702                           Object *child)
1703 {
1704     return object_property_try_add_child(obj, name, child, &error_abort);
1705 }
1706 
1707 void object_property_allow_set_link(const Object *obj, const char *name,
1708                                     Object *val, Error **errp)
1709 {
1710     /* Allow the link to be set, always */
1711 }
1712 
1713 typedef struct {
1714     union {
1715         Object **targetp;
1716         Object *target; /* if OBJ_PROP_LINK_DIRECT, when holding the pointer  */
1717         ptrdiff_t offset; /* if OBJ_PROP_LINK_CLASS */
1718     };
1719     void (*check)(const Object *, const char *, Object *, Error **);
1720     ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags;
1721 } LinkProperty;
1722 
1723 static Object **
1724 object_link_get_targetp(Object *obj, LinkProperty *lprop)
1725 {
1726     if (lprop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_DIRECT) {
1727         return &lprop->target;
1728     } else if (lprop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_CLASS) {
1729         return (void *)obj + lprop->offset;
1730     } else {
1731         return lprop->targetp;
1732     }
1733 }
1734 
1735 static void object_get_link_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
1736                                      const char *name, void *opaque,
1737                                      Error **errp)
1738 {
1739     LinkProperty *lprop = opaque;
1740     Object **targetp = object_link_get_targetp(obj, lprop);
1741     char *path;
1742 
1743     if (*targetp) {
1744         path = object_get_canonical_path(*targetp);
1745         visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp);
1746         g_free(path);
1747     } else {
1748         path = (char *)"";
1749         visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp);
1750     }
1751 }
1752 
1753 /*
1754  * object_resolve_link:
1755  *
1756  * Lookup an object and ensure its type matches the link property type.  This
1757  * is similar to object_resolve_path() except type verification against the
1758  * link property is performed.
1759  *
1760  * Returns: The matched object or NULL on path lookup failures.
1761  */
1762 static Object *object_resolve_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1763                                    const char *path, Error **errp)
1764 {
1765     const char *type;
1766     char *target_type;
1767     bool ambiguous = false;
1768     Object *target;
1769 
1770     /* Go from link<FOO> to FOO.  */
1771     type = object_property_get_type(obj, name, NULL);
1772     target_type = g_strndup(&type[5], strlen(type) - 6);
1773     target = object_resolve_path_type(path, target_type, &ambiguous);
1774 
1775     if (ambiguous) {
1776         error_setg(errp, "Path '%s' does not uniquely identify an object",
1777                    path);
1778     } else if (!target) {
1779         target = object_resolve_path(path, &ambiguous);
1780         if (target || ambiguous) {
1781             error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, target_type);
1782         } else {
1783             error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
1784                       "Device '%s' not found", path);
1785         }
1786         target = NULL;
1787     }
1788     g_free(target_type);
1789 
1790     return target;
1791 }
1792 
1793 static void object_set_link_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
1794                                      const char *name, void *opaque,
1795                                      Error **errp)
1796 {
1797     Error *local_err = NULL;
1798     LinkProperty *prop = opaque;
1799     Object **targetp = object_link_get_targetp(obj, prop);
1800     Object *old_target = *targetp;
1801     Object *new_target;
1802     char *path = NULL;
1803 
1804     if (!visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp)) {
1805         return;
1806     }
1807 
1808     if (*path) {
1809         new_target = object_resolve_link(obj, name, path, errp);
1810         if (!new_target) {
1811             g_free(path);
1812             return;
1813         }
1814     } else {
1815         new_target = NULL;
1816     }
1817 
1818     g_free(path);
1819 
1820     prop->check(obj, name, new_target, &local_err);
1821     if (local_err) {
1822         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1823         return;
1824     }
1825 
1826     *targetp = new_target;
1827     if (prop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG) {
1828         object_ref(new_target);
1829         object_unref(old_target);
1830     }
1831 }
1832 
1833 static Object *object_resolve_link_property(Object *parent, void *opaque,
1834                                             const char *part)
1835 {
1836     LinkProperty *lprop = opaque;
1837 
1838     return *object_link_get_targetp(parent, lprop);
1839 }
1840 
1841 static void object_release_link_property(Object *obj, const char *name,
1842                                          void *opaque)
1843 {
1844     LinkProperty *prop = opaque;
1845     Object **targetp = object_link_get_targetp(obj, prop);
1846 
1847     if ((prop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG) && *targetp) {
1848         object_unref(*targetp);
1849     }
1850     if (!(prop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_CLASS)) {
1851         g_free(prop);
1852     }
1853 }
1854 
1855 static ObjectProperty *
1856 object_add_link_prop(Object *obj, const char *name,
1857                      const char *type, void *ptr,
1858                      void (*check)(const Object *, const char *,
1859                                    Object *, Error **),
1860                      ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags)
1861 {
1862     LinkProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
1863     g_autofree char *full_type = NULL;
1864     ObjectProperty *op;
1865 
1866     if (flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_DIRECT) {
1867         prop->target = ptr;
1868     } else {
1869         prop->targetp = ptr;
1870     }
1871     prop->check = check;
1872     prop->flags = flags;
1873 
1874     full_type = g_strdup_printf("link<%s>", type);
1875 
1876     op = object_property_add(obj, name, full_type,
1877                              object_get_link_property,
1878                              check ? object_set_link_property : NULL,
1879                              object_release_link_property,
1880                              prop);
1881     op->resolve = object_resolve_link_property;
1882     return op;
1883 }
1884 
1885 ObjectProperty *
1886 object_property_add_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1887                          const char *type, Object **targetp,
1888                          void (*check)(const Object *, const char *,
1889                                        Object *, Error **),
1890                          ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags)
1891 {
1892     return object_add_link_prop(obj, name, type, targetp, check, flags);
1893 }
1894 
1895 ObjectProperty *
1896 object_class_property_add_link(ObjectClass *oc,
1897     const char *name,
1898     const char *type, ptrdiff_t offset,
1899     void (*check)(const Object *obj, const char *name,
1900                   Object *val, Error **errp),
1901     ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags)
1902 {
1903     LinkProperty *prop = g_new0(LinkProperty, 1);
1904     char *full_type;
1905     ObjectProperty *op;
1906 
1907     prop->offset = offset;
1908     prop->check = check;
1909     prop->flags = flags | OBJ_PROP_LINK_CLASS;
1910 
1911     full_type = g_strdup_printf("link<%s>", type);
1912 
1913     op = object_class_property_add(oc, name, full_type,
1914                                    object_get_link_property,
1915                                    check ? object_set_link_property : NULL,
1916                                    object_release_link_property,
1917                                    prop);
1918 
1919     op->resolve = object_resolve_link_property;
1920 
1921     g_free(full_type);
1922     return op;
1923 }
1924 
1925 ObjectProperty *
1926 object_property_add_const_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1927                                Object *target)
1928 {
1929     return object_add_link_prop(obj, name,
1930                                 object_get_typename(target), target,
1931                                 NULL, OBJ_PROP_LINK_DIRECT);
1932 }
1933 
1934 char *object_get_canonical_path_component(const Object *obj)
1935 {
1936     ObjectProperty *prop = NULL;
1937     GHashTableIter iter;
1938 
1939     if (obj->parent == NULL) {
1940         return NULL;
1941     }
1942 
1943     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->parent->properties);
1944     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
1945         if (!object_property_is_child(prop)) {
1946             continue;
1947         }
1948 
1949         if (prop->opaque == obj) {
1950             return g_strdup(prop->name);
1951         }
1952     }
1953 
1954     /* obj had a parent but was not a child, should never happen */
1955     g_assert_not_reached();
1956     return NULL;
1957 }
1958 
1959 char *object_get_canonical_path(const Object *obj)
1960 {
1961     Object *root = object_get_root();
1962     char *newpath, *path = NULL;
1963 
1964     if (obj == root) {
1965         return g_strdup("/");
1966     }
1967 
1968     do {
1969         char *component = object_get_canonical_path_component(obj);
1970 
1971         if (!component) {
1972             /* A canonical path must be complete, so discard what was
1973              * collected so far.
1974              */
1975             g_free(path);
1976             return NULL;
1977         }
1978 
1979         newpath = g_strdup_printf("/%s%s", component, path ? path : "");
1980         g_free(path);
1981         g_free(component);
1982         path = newpath;
1983         obj = obj->parent;
1984     } while (obj != root);
1985 
1986     return path;
1987 }
1988 
1989 Object *object_resolve_path_component(Object *parent, const char *part)
1990 {
1991     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(parent, part, NULL);
1992     if (prop == NULL) {
1993         return NULL;
1994     }
1995 
1996     if (prop->resolve) {
1997         return prop->resolve(parent, prop->opaque, part);
1998     } else {
1999         return NULL;
2000     }
2001 }
2002 
2003 static Object *object_resolve_abs_path(Object *parent,
2004                                           char **parts,
2005                                           const char *typename)
2006 {
2007     Object *child;
2008 
2009     if (*parts == NULL) {
2010         return object_dynamic_cast(parent, typename);
2011     }
2012 
2013     if (strcmp(*parts, "") == 0) {
2014         return object_resolve_abs_path(parent, parts + 1, typename);
2015     }
2016 
2017     child = object_resolve_path_component(parent, *parts);
2018     if (!child) {
2019         return NULL;
2020     }
2021 
2022     return object_resolve_abs_path(child, parts + 1, typename);
2023 }
2024 
2025 static Object *object_resolve_partial_path(Object *parent,
2026                                            char **parts,
2027                                            const char *typename,
2028                                            bool *ambiguous)
2029 {
2030     Object *obj;
2031     GHashTableIter iter;
2032     ObjectProperty *prop;
2033 
2034     obj = object_resolve_abs_path(parent, parts, typename);
2035 
2036     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, parent->properties);
2037     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
2038         Object *found;
2039 
2040         if (!object_property_is_child(prop)) {
2041             continue;
2042         }
2043 
2044         found = object_resolve_partial_path(prop->opaque, parts,
2045                                             typename, ambiguous);
2046         if (found) {
2047             if (obj) {
2048                 *ambiguous = true;
2049                 return NULL;
2050             }
2051             obj = found;
2052         }
2053 
2054         if (*ambiguous) {
2055             return NULL;
2056         }
2057     }
2058 
2059     return obj;
2060 }
2061 
2062 Object *object_resolve_path_type(const char *path, const char *typename,
2063                                  bool *ambiguousp)
2064 {
2065     Object *obj;
2066     char **parts;
2067 
2068     parts = g_strsplit(path, "/", 0);
2069     assert(parts);
2070 
2071     if (parts[0] == NULL || strcmp(parts[0], "") != 0) {
2072         bool ambiguous = false;
2073         obj = object_resolve_partial_path(object_get_root(), parts,
2074                                           typename, &ambiguous);
2075         if (ambiguousp) {
2076             *ambiguousp = ambiguous;
2077         }
2078     } else {
2079         obj = object_resolve_abs_path(object_get_root(), parts + 1, typename);
2080     }
2081 
2082     g_strfreev(parts);
2083 
2084     return obj;
2085 }
2086 
2087 Object *object_resolve_path(const char *path, bool *ambiguous)
2088 {
2089     return object_resolve_path_type(path, TYPE_OBJECT, ambiguous);
2090 }
2091 
2092 typedef struct StringProperty
2093 {
2094     char *(*get)(Object *, Error **);
2095     void (*set)(Object *, const char *, Error **);
2096 } StringProperty;
2097 
2098 static void property_get_str(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2099                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
2100 {
2101     StringProperty *prop = opaque;
2102     char *value;
2103     Error *err = NULL;
2104 
2105     value = prop->get(obj, &err);
2106     if (err) {
2107         error_propagate(errp, err);
2108         return;
2109     }
2110 
2111     visit_type_str(v, name, &value, errp);
2112     g_free(value);
2113 }
2114 
2115 static void property_set_str(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2116                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
2117 {
2118     StringProperty *prop = opaque;
2119     char *value;
2120 
2121     if (!visit_type_str(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2122         return;
2123     }
2124 
2125     prop->set(obj, value, errp);
2126     g_free(value);
2127 }
2128 
2129 static void property_release_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
2130                                  void *opaque)
2131 {
2132     StringProperty *prop = opaque;
2133     g_free(prop);
2134 }
2135 
2136 ObjectProperty *
2137 object_property_add_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
2138                         char *(*get)(Object *, Error **),
2139                         void (*set)(Object *, const char *, Error **))
2140 {
2141     StringProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2142 
2143     prop->get = get;
2144     prop->set = set;
2145 
2146     return object_property_add(obj, name, "string",
2147                                get ? property_get_str : NULL,
2148                                set ? property_set_str : NULL,
2149                                property_release_str,
2150                                prop);
2151 }
2152 
2153 ObjectProperty *
2154 object_class_property_add_str(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2155                                    char *(*get)(Object *, Error **),
2156                                    void (*set)(Object *, const char *,
2157                                                Error **))
2158 {
2159     StringProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2160 
2161     prop->get = get;
2162     prop->set = set;
2163 
2164     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "string",
2165                                      get ? property_get_str : NULL,
2166                                      set ? property_set_str : NULL,
2167                                      NULL,
2168                                      prop);
2169 }
2170 
2171 typedef struct BoolProperty
2172 {
2173     bool (*get)(Object *, Error **);
2174     void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **);
2175 } BoolProperty;
2176 
2177 static void property_get_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2178                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
2179 {
2180     BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
2181     bool value;
2182     Error *err = NULL;
2183 
2184     value = prop->get(obj, &err);
2185     if (err) {
2186         error_propagate(errp, err);
2187         return;
2188     }
2189 
2190     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
2191 }
2192 
2193 static void property_set_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2194                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
2195 {
2196     BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
2197     bool value;
2198 
2199     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2200         return;
2201     }
2202 
2203     prop->set(obj, value, errp);
2204 }
2205 
2206 static void property_release_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
2207                                   void *opaque)
2208 {
2209     BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
2210     g_free(prop);
2211 }
2212 
2213 ObjectProperty *
2214 object_property_add_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
2215                          bool (*get)(Object *, Error **),
2216                          void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **))
2217 {
2218     BoolProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2219 
2220     prop->get = get;
2221     prop->set = set;
2222 
2223     return object_property_add(obj, name, "bool",
2224                                get ? property_get_bool : NULL,
2225                                set ? property_set_bool : NULL,
2226                                property_release_bool,
2227                                prop);
2228 }
2229 
2230 ObjectProperty *
2231 object_class_property_add_bool(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2232                                     bool (*get)(Object *, Error **),
2233                                     void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **))
2234 {
2235     BoolProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2236 
2237     prop->get = get;
2238     prop->set = set;
2239 
2240     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "bool",
2241                                      get ? property_get_bool : NULL,
2242                                      set ? property_set_bool : NULL,
2243                                      NULL,
2244                                      prop);
2245 }
2246 
2247 static void property_get_enum(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2248                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
2249 {
2250     EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
2251     int value;
2252     Error *err = NULL;
2253 
2254     value = prop->get(obj, &err);
2255     if (err) {
2256         error_propagate(errp, err);
2257         return;
2258     }
2259 
2260     visit_type_enum(v, name, &value, prop->lookup, errp);
2261 }
2262 
2263 static void property_set_enum(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2264                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
2265 {
2266     EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
2267     int value;
2268 
2269     if (!visit_type_enum(v, name, &value, prop->lookup, errp)) {
2270         return;
2271     }
2272     prop->set(obj, value, errp);
2273 }
2274 
2275 static void property_release_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
2276                                   void *opaque)
2277 {
2278     EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
2279     g_free(prop);
2280 }
2281 
2282 ObjectProperty *
2283 object_property_add_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
2284                          const char *typename,
2285                          const QEnumLookup *lookup,
2286                          int (*get)(Object *, Error **),
2287                          void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **))
2288 {
2289     EnumProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
2290 
2291     prop->lookup = lookup;
2292     prop->get = get;
2293     prop->set = set;
2294 
2295     return object_property_add(obj, name, typename,
2296                                get ? property_get_enum : NULL,
2297                                set ? property_set_enum : NULL,
2298                                property_release_enum,
2299                                prop);
2300 }
2301 
2302 ObjectProperty *
2303 object_class_property_add_enum(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2304                                     const char *typename,
2305                                     const QEnumLookup *lookup,
2306                                     int (*get)(Object *, Error **),
2307                                     void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **))
2308 {
2309     EnumProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
2310 
2311     prop->lookup = lookup;
2312     prop->get = get;
2313     prop->set = set;
2314 
2315     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, typename,
2316                                      get ? property_get_enum : NULL,
2317                                      set ? property_set_enum : NULL,
2318                                      NULL,
2319                                      prop);
2320 }
2321 
2322 typedef struct TMProperty {
2323     void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **);
2324 } TMProperty;
2325 
2326 static void property_get_tm(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2327                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
2328 {
2329     TMProperty *prop = opaque;
2330     Error *err = NULL;
2331     struct tm value;
2332 
2333     prop->get(obj, &value, &err);
2334     if (err) {
2335         error_propagate(errp, err);
2336         return;
2337     }
2338 
2339     if (!visit_start_struct(v, name, NULL, 0, errp)) {
2340         return;
2341     }
2342     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_year", &value.tm_year, errp)) {
2343         goto out_end;
2344     }
2345     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_mon", &value.tm_mon, errp)) {
2346         goto out_end;
2347     }
2348     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_mday", &value.tm_mday, errp)) {
2349         goto out_end;
2350     }
2351     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_hour", &value.tm_hour, errp)) {
2352         goto out_end;
2353     }
2354     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_min", &value.tm_min, errp)) {
2355         goto out_end;
2356     }
2357     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_sec", &value.tm_sec, errp)) {
2358         goto out_end;
2359     }
2360     visit_check_struct(v, errp);
2361 out_end:
2362     visit_end_struct(v, NULL);
2363 }
2364 
2365 static void property_release_tm(Object *obj, const char *name,
2366                                 void *opaque)
2367 {
2368     TMProperty *prop = opaque;
2369     g_free(prop);
2370 }
2371 
2372 ObjectProperty *
2373 object_property_add_tm(Object *obj, const char *name,
2374                        void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **))
2375 {
2376     TMProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2377 
2378     prop->get = get;
2379 
2380     return object_property_add(obj, name, "struct tm",
2381                                get ? property_get_tm : NULL, NULL,
2382                                property_release_tm,
2383                                prop);
2384 }
2385 
2386 ObjectProperty *
2387 object_class_property_add_tm(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2388                              void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **))
2389 {
2390     TMProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2391 
2392     prop->get = get;
2393 
2394     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "struct tm",
2395                                      get ? property_get_tm : NULL,
2396                                      NULL, NULL, prop);
2397 }
2398 
2399 static char *object_get_type(Object *obj, Error **errp)
2400 {
2401     return g_strdup(object_get_typename(obj));
2402 }
2403 
2404 static void property_get_uint8_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2405                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
2406 {
2407     uint8_t value = *(uint8_t *)opaque;
2408     visit_type_uint8(v, name, &value, errp);
2409 }
2410 
2411 static void property_set_uint8_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2412                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
2413 {
2414     uint8_t *field = opaque;
2415     uint8_t value;
2416 
2417     if (!visit_type_uint8(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2418         return;
2419     }
2420 
2421     *field = value;
2422 }
2423 
2424 static void property_get_uint16_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2425                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2426 {
2427     uint16_t value = *(uint16_t *)opaque;
2428     visit_type_uint16(v, name, &value, errp);
2429 }
2430 
2431 static void property_set_uint16_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2432                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2433 {
2434     uint16_t *field = opaque;
2435     uint16_t value;
2436 
2437     if (!visit_type_uint16(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2438         return;
2439     }
2440 
2441     *field = value;
2442 }
2443 
2444 static void property_get_uint32_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2445                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2446 {
2447     uint32_t value = *(uint32_t *)opaque;
2448     visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
2449 }
2450 
2451 static void property_set_uint32_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2452                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2453 {
2454     uint32_t *field = opaque;
2455     uint32_t value;
2456 
2457     if (!visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2458         return;
2459     }
2460 
2461     *field = value;
2462 }
2463 
2464 static void property_get_uint64_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2465                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2466 {
2467     uint64_t value = *(uint64_t *)opaque;
2468     visit_type_uint64(v, name, &value, errp);
2469 }
2470 
2471 static void property_set_uint64_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2472                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2473 {
2474     uint64_t *field = opaque;
2475     uint64_t value;
2476 
2477     if (!visit_type_uint64(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2478         return;
2479     }
2480 
2481     *field = value;
2482 }
2483 
2484 ObjectProperty *
2485 object_property_add_uint8_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2486                               const uint8_t *v,
2487                               ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2488 {
2489     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2490     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2491 
2492     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2493         getter = property_get_uint8_ptr;
2494     }
2495 
2496     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2497         setter = property_set_uint8_ptr;
2498     }
2499 
2500     return object_property_add(obj, name, "uint8",
2501                                getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2502 }
2503 
2504 ObjectProperty *
2505 object_class_property_add_uint8_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2506                                     const uint8_t *v,
2507                                     ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2508 {
2509     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2510     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2511 
2512     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2513         getter = property_get_uint8_ptr;
2514     }
2515 
2516     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2517         setter = property_set_uint8_ptr;
2518     }
2519 
2520     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint8",
2521                                      getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2522 }
2523 
2524 ObjectProperty *
2525 object_property_add_uint16_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2526                                const uint16_t *v,
2527                                ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2528 {
2529     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2530     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2531 
2532     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2533         getter = property_get_uint16_ptr;
2534     }
2535 
2536     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2537         setter = property_set_uint16_ptr;
2538     }
2539 
2540     return object_property_add(obj, name, "uint16",
2541                                getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2542 }
2543 
2544 ObjectProperty *
2545 object_class_property_add_uint16_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2546                                      const uint16_t *v,
2547                                      ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2548 {
2549     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2550     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2551 
2552     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2553         getter = property_get_uint16_ptr;
2554     }
2555 
2556     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2557         setter = property_set_uint16_ptr;
2558     }
2559 
2560     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint16",
2561                                      getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2562 }
2563 
2564 ObjectProperty *
2565 object_property_add_uint32_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2566                                const uint32_t *v,
2567                                ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2568 {
2569     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2570     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2571 
2572     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2573         getter = property_get_uint32_ptr;
2574     }
2575 
2576     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2577         setter = property_set_uint32_ptr;
2578     }
2579 
2580     return object_property_add(obj, name, "uint32",
2581                                getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2582 }
2583 
2584 ObjectProperty *
2585 object_class_property_add_uint32_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2586                                      const uint32_t *v,
2587                                      ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2588 {
2589     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2590     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2591 
2592     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2593         getter = property_get_uint32_ptr;
2594     }
2595 
2596     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2597         setter = property_set_uint32_ptr;
2598     }
2599 
2600     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint32",
2601                                      getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2602 }
2603 
2604 ObjectProperty *
2605 object_property_add_uint64_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2606                                const uint64_t *v,
2607                                ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2608 {
2609     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2610     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2611 
2612     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2613         getter = property_get_uint64_ptr;
2614     }
2615 
2616     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2617         setter = property_set_uint64_ptr;
2618     }
2619 
2620     return object_property_add(obj, name, "uint64",
2621                                getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2622 }
2623 
2624 ObjectProperty *
2625 object_class_property_add_uint64_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2626                                      const uint64_t *v,
2627                                      ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2628 {
2629     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2630     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2631 
2632     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2633         getter = property_get_uint64_ptr;
2634     }
2635 
2636     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2637         setter = property_set_uint64_ptr;
2638     }
2639 
2640     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint64",
2641                                      getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2642 }
2643 
2644 typedef struct {
2645     Object *target_obj;
2646     char *target_name;
2647 } AliasProperty;
2648 
2649 static void property_get_alias(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2650                                void *opaque, Error **errp)
2651 {
2652     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2653 
2654     object_property_get(prop->target_obj, prop->target_name, v, errp);
2655 }
2656 
2657 static void property_set_alias(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2658                                void *opaque, Error **errp)
2659 {
2660     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2661 
2662     object_property_set(prop->target_obj, prop->target_name, v, errp);
2663 }
2664 
2665 static Object *property_resolve_alias(Object *obj, void *opaque,
2666                                       const char *part)
2667 {
2668     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2669 
2670     return object_resolve_path_component(prop->target_obj, prop->target_name);
2671 }
2672 
2673 static void property_release_alias(Object *obj, const char *name, void *opaque)
2674 {
2675     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2676 
2677     g_free(prop->target_name);
2678     g_free(prop);
2679 }
2680 
2681 ObjectProperty *
2682 object_property_add_alias(Object *obj, const char *name,
2683                           Object *target_obj, const char *target_name)
2684 {
2685     AliasProperty *prop;
2686     ObjectProperty *op;
2687     ObjectProperty *target_prop;
2688     g_autofree char *prop_type = NULL;
2689 
2690     target_prop = object_property_find(target_obj, target_name,
2691                                        &error_abort);
2692 
2693     if (object_property_is_child(target_prop)) {
2694         prop_type = g_strdup_printf("link%s",
2695                                     target_prop->type + strlen("child"));
2696     } else {
2697         prop_type = g_strdup(target_prop->type);
2698     }
2699 
2700     prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
2701     prop->target_obj = target_obj;
2702     prop->target_name = g_strdup(target_name);
2703 
2704     op = object_property_add(obj, name, prop_type,
2705                              property_get_alias,
2706                              property_set_alias,
2707                              property_release_alias,
2708                              prop);
2709     op->resolve = property_resolve_alias;
2710     if (target_prop->defval) {
2711         op->defval = qobject_ref(target_prop->defval);
2712     }
2713 
2714     object_property_set_description(obj, op->name,
2715                                     target_prop->description);
2716     return op;
2717 }
2718 
2719 void object_property_set_description(Object *obj, const char *name,
2720                                      const char *description)
2721 {
2722     ObjectProperty *op;
2723 
2724     op = object_property_find(obj, name, &error_abort);
2725     g_free(op->description);
2726     op->description = g_strdup(description);
2727 }
2728 
2729 void object_class_property_set_description(ObjectClass *klass,
2730                                            const char *name,
2731                                            const char *description)
2732 {
2733     ObjectProperty *op;
2734 
2735     op = g_hash_table_lookup(klass->properties, name);
2736     g_free(op->description);
2737     op->description = g_strdup(description);
2738 }
2739 
2740 static void object_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2741 {
2742     object_class_property_add_str(klass, "type", object_get_type,
2743                                   NULL);
2744 }
2745 
2746 static void register_types(void)
2747 {
2748     static TypeInfo interface_info = {
2749         .name = TYPE_INTERFACE,
2750         .class_size = sizeof(InterfaceClass),
2751         .abstract = true,
2752     };
2753 
2754     static TypeInfo object_info = {
2755         .name = TYPE_OBJECT,
2756         .instance_size = sizeof(Object),
2757         .class_init = object_class_init,
2758         .abstract = true,
2759     };
2760 
2761     type_interface = type_register_internal(&interface_info);
2762     type_register_internal(&object_info);
2763 }
2764 
2765 type_init(register_types)
2766