xref: /openbmc/qemu/qom/object.c (revision d341d9f3)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Object Model
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 
13 #include "qom/object.h"
14 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
15 #include "qemu-common.h"
16 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
17 #include "qapi-visit.h"
18 #include "qapi/string-input-visitor.h"
19 #include "qapi/string-output-visitor.h"
20 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
21 #include "trace.h"
22 
23 /* TODO: replace QObject with a simpler visitor to avoid a dependency
24  * of the QOM core on QObject?  */
25 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
26 #include "qapi/qmp/qobject.h"
27 #include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
28 #include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
29 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
30 
31 #define MAX_INTERFACES 32
32 
33 typedef struct InterfaceImpl InterfaceImpl;
34 typedef struct TypeImpl TypeImpl;
35 
36 struct InterfaceImpl
37 {
38     const char *typename;
39 };
40 
41 struct TypeImpl
42 {
43     const char *name;
44 
45     size_t class_size;
46 
47     size_t instance_size;
48 
49     void (*class_init)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
50     void (*class_base_init)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
51     void (*class_finalize)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
52 
53     void *class_data;
54 
55     void (*instance_init)(Object *obj);
56     void (*instance_post_init)(Object *obj);
57     void (*instance_finalize)(Object *obj);
58 
59     bool abstract;
60 
61     const char *parent;
62     TypeImpl *parent_type;
63 
64     ObjectClass *class;
65 
66     int num_interfaces;
67     InterfaceImpl interfaces[MAX_INTERFACES];
68 };
69 
70 static Type type_interface;
71 
72 static GHashTable *type_table_get(void)
73 {
74     static GHashTable *type_table;
75 
76     if (type_table == NULL) {
77         type_table = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
78     }
79 
80     return type_table;
81 }
82 
83 static bool enumerating_types;
84 
85 static void type_table_add(TypeImpl *ti)
86 {
87     assert(!enumerating_types);
88     g_hash_table_insert(type_table_get(), (void *)ti->name, ti);
89 }
90 
91 static TypeImpl *type_table_lookup(const char *name)
92 {
93     return g_hash_table_lookup(type_table_get(), name);
94 }
95 
96 static TypeImpl *type_new(const TypeInfo *info)
97 {
98     TypeImpl *ti = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ti));
99     int i;
100 
101     g_assert(info->name != NULL);
102 
103     if (type_table_lookup(info->name) != NULL) {
104         fprintf(stderr, "Registering `%s' which already exists\n", info->name);
105         abort();
106     }
107 
108     ti->name = g_strdup(info->name);
109     ti->parent = g_strdup(info->parent);
110 
111     ti->class_size = info->class_size;
112     ti->instance_size = info->instance_size;
113 
114     ti->class_init = info->class_init;
115     ti->class_base_init = info->class_base_init;
116     ti->class_finalize = info->class_finalize;
117     ti->class_data = info->class_data;
118 
119     ti->instance_init = info->instance_init;
120     ti->instance_post_init = info->instance_post_init;
121     ti->instance_finalize = info->instance_finalize;
122 
123     ti->abstract = info->abstract;
124 
125     for (i = 0; info->interfaces && info->interfaces[i].type; i++) {
126         ti->interfaces[i].typename = g_strdup(info->interfaces[i].type);
127     }
128     ti->num_interfaces = i;
129 
130     return ti;
131 }
132 
133 static TypeImpl *type_register_internal(const TypeInfo *info)
134 {
135     TypeImpl *ti;
136     ti = type_new(info);
137 
138     type_table_add(ti);
139     return ti;
140 }
141 
142 TypeImpl *type_register(const TypeInfo *info)
143 {
144     assert(info->parent);
145     return type_register_internal(info);
146 }
147 
148 TypeImpl *type_register_static(const TypeInfo *info)
149 {
150     return type_register(info);
151 }
152 
153 static TypeImpl *type_get_by_name(const char *name)
154 {
155     if (name == NULL) {
156         return NULL;
157     }
158 
159     return type_table_lookup(name);
160 }
161 
162 static TypeImpl *type_get_parent(TypeImpl *type)
163 {
164     if (!type->parent_type && type->parent) {
165         type->parent_type = type_get_by_name(type->parent);
166         g_assert(type->parent_type != NULL);
167     }
168 
169     return type->parent_type;
170 }
171 
172 static bool type_has_parent(TypeImpl *type)
173 {
174     return (type->parent != NULL);
175 }
176 
177 static size_t type_class_get_size(TypeImpl *ti)
178 {
179     if (ti->class_size) {
180         return ti->class_size;
181     }
182 
183     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
184         return type_class_get_size(type_get_parent(ti));
185     }
186 
187     return sizeof(ObjectClass);
188 }
189 
190 static size_t type_object_get_size(TypeImpl *ti)
191 {
192     if (ti->instance_size) {
193         return ti->instance_size;
194     }
195 
196     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
197         return type_object_get_size(type_get_parent(ti));
198     }
199 
200     return 0;
201 }
202 
203 static bool type_is_ancestor(TypeImpl *type, TypeImpl *target_type)
204 {
205     assert(target_type);
206 
207     /* Check if target_type is a direct ancestor of type */
208     while (type) {
209         if (type == target_type) {
210             return true;
211         }
212 
213         type = type_get_parent(type);
214     }
215 
216     return false;
217 }
218 
219 static void type_initialize(TypeImpl *ti);
220 
221 static void type_initialize_interface(TypeImpl *ti, TypeImpl *interface_type,
222                                       TypeImpl *parent_type)
223 {
224     InterfaceClass *new_iface;
225     TypeInfo info = { };
226     TypeImpl *iface_impl;
227 
228     info.parent = parent_type->name;
229     info.name = g_strdup_printf("%s::%s", ti->name, interface_type->name);
230     info.abstract = true;
231 
232     iface_impl = type_new(&info);
233     iface_impl->parent_type = parent_type;
234     type_initialize(iface_impl);
235     g_free((char *)info.name);
236 
237     new_iface = (InterfaceClass *)iface_impl->class;
238     new_iface->concrete_class = ti->class;
239     new_iface->interface_type = interface_type;
240 
241     ti->class->interfaces = g_slist_append(ti->class->interfaces,
242                                            iface_impl->class);
243 }
244 
245 static void object_property_free(gpointer data)
246 {
247     ObjectProperty *prop = data;
248 
249     g_free(prop->name);
250     g_free(prop->type);
251     g_free(prop->description);
252     g_free(prop);
253 }
254 
255 static void type_initialize(TypeImpl *ti)
256 {
257     TypeImpl *parent;
258 
259     if (ti->class) {
260         return;
261     }
262 
263     ti->class_size = type_class_get_size(ti);
264     ti->instance_size = type_object_get_size(ti);
265 
266     ti->class = g_malloc0(ti->class_size);
267 
268     parent = type_get_parent(ti);
269     if (parent) {
270         type_initialize(parent);
271         GSList *e;
272         int i;
273 
274         g_assert_cmpint(parent->class_size, <=, ti->class_size);
275         memcpy(ti->class, parent->class, parent->class_size);
276         ti->class->interfaces = NULL;
277         ti->class->properties = g_hash_table_new_full(
278             g_str_hash, g_str_equal, g_free, object_property_free);
279 
280         for (e = parent->class->interfaces; e; e = e->next) {
281             InterfaceClass *iface = e->data;
282             ObjectClass *klass = OBJECT_CLASS(iface);
283 
284             type_initialize_interface(ti, iface->interface_type, klass->type);
285         }
286 
287         for (i = 0; i < ti->num_interfaces; i++) {
288             TypeImpl *t = type_get_by_name(ti->interfaces[i].typename);
289             for (e = ti->class->interfaces; e; e = e->next) {
290                 TypeImpl *target_type = OBJECT_CLASS(e->data)->type;
291 
292                 if (type_is_ancestor(target_type, t)) {
293                     break;
294                 }
295             }
296 
297             if (e) {
298                 continue;
299             }
300 
301             type_initialize_interface(ti, t, t);
302         }
303     } else {
304         ti->class->properties = g_hash_table_new_full(
305             g_str_hash, g_str_equal, g_free, object_property_free);
306     }
307 
308     ti->class->type = ti;
309 
310     while (parent) {
311         if (parent->class_base_init) {
312             parent->class_base_init(ti->class, ti->class_data);
313         }
314         parent = type_get_parent(parent);
315     }
316 
317     if (ti->class_init) {
318         ti->class_init(ti->class, ti->class_data);
319     }
320 }
321 
322 static void object_init_with_type(Object *obj, TypeImpl *ti)
323 {
324     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
325         object_init_with_type(obj, type_get_parent(ti));
326     }
327 
328     if (ti->instance_init) {
329         ti->instance_init(obj);
330     }
331 }
332 
333 static void object_post_init_with_type(Object *obj, TypeImpl *ti)
334 {
335     if (ti->instance_post_init) {
336         ti->instance_post_init(obj);
337     }
338 
339     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
340         object_post_init_with_type(obj, type_get_parent(ti));
341     }
342 }
343 
344 void object_initialize_with_type(void *data, size_t size, TypeImpl *type)
345 {
346     Object *obj = data;
347 
348     g_assert(type != NULL);
349     type_initialize(type);
350 
351     g_assert_cmpint(type->instance_size, >=, sizeof(Object));
352     g_assert(type->abstract == false);
353     g_assert_cmpint(size, >=, type->instance_size);
354 
355     memset(obj, 0, type->instance_size);
356     obj->class = type->class;
357     object_ref(obj);
358     obj->properties = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal,
359                                             NULL, object_property_free);
360     object_init_with_type(obj, type);
361     object_post_init_with_type(obj, type);
362 }
363 
364 void object_initialize(void *data, size_t size, const char *typename)
365 {
366     TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
367 
368     object_initialize_with_type(data, size, type);
369 }
370 
371 static inline bool object_property_is_child(ObjectProperty *prop)
372 {
373     return strstart(prop->type, "child<", NULL);
374 }
375 
376 static void object_property_del_all(Object *obj)
377 {
378     ObjectProperty *prop;
379     GHashTableIter iter;
380     gpointer key, value;
381     bool released;
382 
383     do {
384         released = false;
385         g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
386         while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, &key, &value)) {
387             prop = value;
388             if (prop->release) {
389                 prop->release(obj, prop->name, prop->opaque);
390                 prop->release = NULL;
391                 released = true;
392                 break;
393             }
394             g_hash_table_iter_remove(&iter);
395         }
396     } while (released);
397 
398     g_hash_table_unref(obj->properties);
399 }
400 
401 static void object_property_del_child(Object *obj, Object *child, Error **errp)
402 {
403     ObjectProperty *prop;
404     GHashTableIter iter;
405     gpointer key, value;
406 
407     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
408     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, &key, &value)) {
409         prop = value;
410         if (object_property_is_child(prop) && prop->opaque == child) {
411             if (prop->release) {
412                 prop->release(obj, prop->name, prop->opaque);
413                 prop->release = NULL;
414             }
415             break;
416         }
417     }
418     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
419     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, &key, &value)) {
420         prop = value;
421         if (object_property_is_child(prop) && prop->opaque == child) {
422             g_hash_table_iter_remove(&iter);
423             break;
424         }
425     }
426 }
427 
428 void object_unparent(Object *obj)
429 {
430     if (obj->parent) {
431         object_property_del_child(obj->parent, obj, NULL);
432     }
433 }
434 
435 static void object_deinit(Object *obj, TypeImpl *type)
436 {
437     if (type->instance_finalize) {
438         type->instance_finalize(obj);
439     }
440 
441     if (type_has_parent(type)) {
442         object_deinit(obj, type_get_parent(type));
443     }
444 }
445 
446 static void object_finalize(void *data)
447 {
448     Object *obj = data;
449     TypeImpl *ti = obj->class->type;
450 
451     object_property_del_all(obj);
452     object_deinit(obj, ti);
453 
454     g_assert_cmpint(obj->ref, ==, 0);
455     if (obj->free) {
456         obj->free(obj);
457     }
458 }
459 
460 Object *object_new_with_type(Type type)
461 {
462     Object *obj;
463 
464     g_assert(type != NULL);
465     type_initialize(type);
466 
467     obj = g_malloc(type->instance_size);
468     object_initialize_with_type(obj, type->instance_size, type);
469     obj->free = g_free;
470 
471     return obj;
472 }
473 
474 Object *object_new(const char *typename)
475 {
476     TypeImpl *ti = type_get_by_name(typename);
477 
478     return object_new_with_type(ti);
479 }
480 
481 
482 Object *object_new_with_props(const char *typename,
483                               Object *parent,
484                               const char *id,
485                               Error **errp,
486                               ...)
487 {
488     va_list vargs;
489     Object *obj;
490 
491     va_start(vargs, errp);
492     obj = object_new_with_propv(typename, parent, id, errp, vargs);
493     va_end(vargs);
494 
495     return obj;
496 }
497 
498 
499 Object *object_new_with_propv(const char *typename,
500                               Object *parent,
501                               const char *id,
502                               Error **errp,
503                               va_list vargs)
504 {
505     Object *obj;
506     ObjectClass *klass;
507     Error *local_err = NULL;
508 
509     klass = object_class_by_name(typename);
510     if (!klass) {
511         error_setg(errp, "invalid object type: %s", typename);
512         return NULL;
513     }
514 
515     if (object_class_is_abstract(klass)) {
516         error_setg(errp, "object type '%s' is abstract", typename);
517         return NULL;
518     }
519     obj = object_new(typename);
520 
521     if (object_set_propv(obj, &local_err, vargs) < 0) {
522         goto error;
523     }
524 
525     object_property_add_child(parent, id, obj, &local_err);
526     if (local_err) {
527         goto error;
528     }
529 
530     if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_USER_CREATABLE)) {
531         user_creatable_complete(obj, &local_err);
532         if (local_err) {
533             object_unparent(obj);
534             goto error;
535         }
536     }
537 
538     object_unref(OBJECT(obj));
539     return obj;
540 
541  error:
542     if (local_err) {
543         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
544     }
545     object_unref(obj);
546     return NULL;
547 }
548 
549 
550 int object_set_props(Object *obj,
551                      Error **errp,
552                      ...)
553 {
554     va_list vargs;
555     int ret;
556 
557     va_start(vargs, errp);
558     ret = object_set_propv(obj, errp, vargs);
559     va_end(vargs);
560 
561     return ret;
562 }
563 
564 
565 int object_set_propv(Object *obj,
566                      Error **errp,
567                      va_list vargs)
568 {
569     const char *propname;
570     Error *local_err = NULL;
571 
572     propname = va_arg(vargs, char *);
573     while (propname != NULL) {
574         const char *value = va_arg(vargs, char *);
575 
576         g_assert(value != NULL);
577         object_property_parse(obj, value, propname, &local_err);
578         if (local_err) {
579             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
580             return -1;
581         }
582         propname = va_arg(vargs, char *);
583     }
584 
585     return 0;
586 }
587 
588 
589 Object *object_dynamic_cast(Object *obj, const char *typename)
590 {
591     if (obj && object_class_dynamic_cast(object_get_class(obj), typename)) {
592         return obj;
593     }
594 
595     return NULL;
596 }
597 
598 Object *object_dynamic_cast_assert(Object *obj, const char *typename,
599                                    const char *file, int line, const char *func)
600 {
601     trace_object_dynamic_cast_assert(obj ? obj->class->type->name : "(null)",
602                                      typename, file, line, func);
603 
604 #ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
605     int i;
606     Object *inst;
607 
608     for (i = 0; obj && i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
609         if (obj->class->object_cast_cache[i] == typename) {
610             goto out;
611         }
612     }
613 
614     inst = object_dynamic_cast(obj, typename);
615 
616     if (!inst && obj) {
617         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:%s: Object %p is not an instance of type %s\n",
618                 file, line, func, obj, typename);
619         abort();
620     }
621 
622     assert(obj == inst);
623 
624     if (obj && obj == inst) {
625         for (i = 1; i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
626             obj->class->object_cast_cache[i - 1] =
627                     obj->class->object_cast_cache[i];
628         }
629         obj->class->object_cast_cache[i - 1] = typename;
630     }
631 
632 out:
633 #endif
634     return obj;
635 }
636 
637 ObjectClass *object_class_dynamic_cast(ObjectClass *class,
638                                        const char *typename)
639 {
640     ObjectClass *ret = NULL;
641     TypeImpl *target_type;
642     TypeImpl *type;
643 
644     if (!class) {
645         return NULL;
646     }
647 
648     /* A simple fast path that can trigger a lot for leaf classes.  */
649     type = class->type;
650     if (type->name == typename) {
651         return class;
652     }
653 
654     target_type = type_get_by_name(typename);
655     if (!target_type) {
656         /* target class type unknown, so fail the cast */
657         return NULL;
658     }
659 
660     if (type->class->interfaces &&
661             type_is_ancestor(target_type, type_interface)) {
662         int found = 0;
663         GSList *i;
664 
665         for (i = class->interfaces; i; i = i->next) {
666             ObjectClass *target_class = i->data;
667 
668             if (type_is_ancestor(target_class->type, target_type)) {
669                 ret = target_class;
670                 found++;
671             }
672          }
673 
674         /* The match was ambiguous, don't allow a cast */
675         if (found > 1) {
676             ret = NULL;
677         }
678     } else if (type_is_ancestor(type, target_type)) {
679         ret = class;
680     }
681 
682     return ret;
683 }
684 
685 ObjectClass *object_class_dynamic_cast_assert(ObjectClass *class,
686                                               const char *typename,
687                                               const char *file, int line,
688                                               const char *func)
689 {
690     ObjectClass *ret;
691 
692     trace_object_class_dynamic_cast_assert(class ? class->type->name : "(null)",
693                                            typename, file, line, func);
694 
695 #ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
696     int i;
697 
698     for (i = 0; class && i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
699         if (class->class_cast_cache[i] == typename) {
700             ret = class;
701             goto out;
702         }
703     }
704 #else
705     if (!class || !class->interfaces) {
706         return class;
707     }
708 #endif
709 
710     ret = object_class_dynamic_cast(class, typename);
711     if (!ret && class) {
712         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:%s: Object %p is not an instance of type %s\n",
713                 file, line, func, class, typename);
714         abort();
715     }
716 
717 #ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
718     if (class && ret == class) {
719         for (i = 1; i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
720             class->class_cast_cache[i - 1] = class->class_cast_cache[i];
721         }
722         class->class_cast_cache[i - 1] = typename;
723     }
724 out:
725 #endif
726     return ret;
727 }
728 
729 const char *object_get_typename(Object *obj)
730 {
731     return obj->class->type->name;
732 }
733 
734 ObjectClass *object_get_class(Object *obj)
735 {
736     return obj->class;
737 }
738 
739 bool object_class_is_abstract(ObjectClass *klass)
740 {
741     return klass->type->abstract;
742 }
743 
744 const char *object_class_get_name(ObjectClass *klass)
745 {
746     return klass->type->name;
747 }
748 
749 ObjectClass *object_class_by_name(const char *typename)
750 {
751     TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
752 
753     if (!type) {
754         return NULL;
755     }
756 
757     type_initialize(type);
758 
759     return type->class;
760 }
761 
762 ObjectClass *object_class_get_parent(ObjectClass *class)
763 {
764     TypeImpl *type = type_get_parent(class->type);
765 
766     if (!type) {
767         return NULL;
768     }
769 
770     type_initialize(type);
771 
772     return type->class;
773 }
774 
775 typedef struct OCFData
776 {
777     void (*fn)(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque);
778     const char *implements_type;
779     bool include_abstract;
780     void *opaque;
781 } OCFData;
782 
783 static void object_class_foreach_tramp(gpointer key, gpointer value,
784                                        gpointer opaque)
785 {
786     OCFData *data = opaque;
787     TypeImpl *type = value;
788     ObjectClass *k;
789 
790     type_initialize(type);
791     k = type->class;
792 
793     if (!data->include_abstract && type->abstract) {
794         return;
795     }
796 
797     if (data->implements_type &&
798         !object_class_dynamic_cast(k, data->implements_type)) {
799         return;
800     }
801 
802     data->fn(k, data->opaque);
803 }
804 
805 void object_class_foreach(void (*fn)(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque),
806                           const char *implements_type, bool include_abstract,
807                           void *opaque)
808 {
809     OCFData data = { fn, implements_type, include_abstract, opaque };
810 
811     enumerating_types = true;
812     g_hash_table_foreach(type_table_get(), object_class_foreach_tramp, &data);
813     enumerating_types = false;
814 }
815 
816 static int do_object_child_foreach(Object *obj,
817                                    int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
818                                    void *opaque, bool recurse)
819 {
820     GHashTableIter iter;
821     ObjectProperty *prop;
822     int ret = 0;
823 
824     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
825     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
826         if (object_property_is_child(prop)) {
827             Object *child = prop->opaque;
828 
829             ret = fn(child, opaque);
830             if (ret != 0) {
831                 break;
832             }
833             if (recurse) {
834                 do_object_child_foreach(child, fn, opaque, true);
835             }
836         }
837     }
838     return ret;
839 }
840 
841 int object_child_foreach(Object *obj, int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
842                          void *opaque)
843 {
844     return do_object_child_foreach(obj, fn, opaque, false);
845 }
846 
847 int object_child_foreach_recursive(Object *obj,
848                                    int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
849                                    void *opaque)
850 {
851     return do_object_child_foreach(obj, fn, opaque, true);
852 }
853 
854 static void object_class_get_list_tramp(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque)
855 {
856     GSList **list = opaque;
857 
858     *list = g_slist_prepend(*list, klass);
859 }
860 
861 GSList *object_class_get_list(const char *implements_type,
862                               bool include_abstract)
863 {
864     GSList *list = NULL;
865 
866     object_class_foreach(object_class_get_list_tramp,
867                          implements_type, include_abstract, &list);
868     return list;
869 }
870 
871 void object_ref(Object *obj)
872 {
873     if (!obj) {
874         return;
875     }
876     atomic_inc(&obj->ref);
877 }
878 
879 void object_unref(Object *obj)
880 {
881     if (!obj) {
882         return;
883     }
884     g_assert_cmpint(obj->ref, >, 0);
885 
886     /* parent always holds a reference to its children */
887     if (atomic_fetch_dec(&obj->ref) == 1) {
888         object_finalize(obj);
889     }
890 }
891 
892 ObjectProperty *
893 object_property_add(Object *obj, const char *name, const char *type,
894                     ObjectPropertyAccessor *get,
895                     ObjectPropertyAccessor *set,
896                     ObjectPropertyRelease *release,
897                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
898 {
899     ObjectProperty *prop;
900     size_t name_len = strlen(name);
901 
902     if (name_len >= 3 && !memcmp(name + name_len - 3, "[*]", 4)) {
903         int i;
904         ObjectProperty *ret;
905         char *name_no_array = g_strdup(name);
906 
907         name_no_array[name_len - 3] = '\0';
908         for (i = 0; ; ++i) {
909             char *full_name = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]", name_no_array, i);
910 
911             ret = object_property_add(obj, full_name, type, get, set,
912                                       release, opaque, NULL);
913             g_free(full_name);
914             if (ret) {
915                 break;
916             }
917         }
918         g_free(name_no_array);
919         return ret;
920     }
921 
922     if (object_property_find(obj, name, NULL) != NULL) {
923         error_setg(errp, "attempt to add duplicate property '%s'"
924                    " to object (type '%s')", name,
925                    object_get_typename(obj));
926         return NULL;
927     }
928 
929     prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
930 
931     prop->name = g_strdup(name);
932     prop->type = g_strdup(type);
933 
934     prop->get = get;
935     prop->set = set;
936     prop->release = release;
937     prop->opaque = opaque;
938 
939     g_hash_table_insert(obj->properties, prop->name, prop);
940     return prop;
941 }
942 
943 ObjectProperty *
944 object_class_property_add(ObjectClass *klass,
945                           const char *name,
946                           const char *type,
947                           ObjectPropertyAccessor *get,
948                           ObjectPropertyAccessor *set,
949                           ObjectPropertyRelease *release,
950                           void *opaque,
951                           Error **errp)
952 {
953     ObjectProperty *prop;
954 
955     if (object_class_property_find(klass, name, NULL) != NULL) {
956         error_setg(errp, "attempt to add duplicate property '%s'"
957                    " to object (type '%s')", name,
958                    object_class_get_name(klass));
959         return NULL;
960     }
961 
962     prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
963 
964     prop->name = g_strdup(name);
965     prop->type = g_strdup(type);
966 
967     prop->get = get;
968     prop->set = set;
969     prop->release = release;
970     prop->opaque = opaque;
971 
972     g_hash_table_insert(klass->properties, g_strdup(name), prop);
973 
974     return prop;
975 }
976 
977 ObjectProperty *object_property_find(Object *obj, const char *name,
978                                      Error **errp)
979 {
980     ObjectProperty *prop;
981     ObjectClass *klass = object_get_class(obj);
982 
983     prop = object_class_property_find(klass, name, NULL);
984     if (prop) {
985         return prop;
986     }
987 
988     prop = g_hash_table_lookup(obj->properties, name);
989     if (prop) {
990         return prop;
991     }
992 
993     error_setg(errp, "Property '.%s' not found", name);
994     return NULL;
995 }
996 
997 void object_property_iter_init(ObjectPropertyIterator *iter,
998                                Object *obj)
999 {
1000     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter->iter, obj->properties);
1001     iter->nextclass = object_get_class(obj);
1002 }
1003 
1004 ObjectProperty *object_property_iter_next(ObjectPropertyIterator *iter)
1005 {
1006     gpointer key, val;
1007     while (!g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter->iter, &key, &val)) {
1008         if (!iter->nextclass) {
1009             return NULL;
1010         }
1011         g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter->iter, iter->nextclass->properties);
1012         iter->nextclass = object_class_get_parent(iter->nextclass);
1013     }
1014     return val;
1015 }
1016 
1017 ObjectProperty *object_class_property_find(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
1018                                            Error **errp)
1019 {
1020     ObjectProperty *prop;
1021     ObjectClass *parent_klass;
1022 
1023     parent_klass = object_class_get_parent(klass);
1024     if (parent_klass) {
1025         prop = object_class_property_find(parent_klass, name, NULL);
1026         if (prop) {
1027             return prop;
1028         }
1029     }
1030 
1031     prop = g_hash_table_lookup(klass->properties, name);
1032     if (!prop) {
1033         error_setg(errp, "Property '.%s' not found", name);
1034     }
1035     return prop;
1036 }
1037 
1038 void object_property_del(Object *obj, const char *name, Error **errp)
1039 {
1040     ObjectProperty *prop = g_hash_table_lookup(obj->properties, name);
1041 
1042     if (!prop) {
1043         error_setg(errp, "Property '.%s' not found", name);
1044         return;
1045     }
1046 
1047     if (prop->release) {
1048         prop->release(obj, name, prop->opaque);
1049     }
1050     g_hash_table_remove(obj->properties, name);
1051 }
1052 
1053 void object_property_get(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1054                          Error **errp)
1055 {
1056     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1057     if (prop == NULL) {
1058         return;
1059     }
1060 
1061     if (!prop->get) {
1062         error_setg(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
1063     } else {
1064         prop->get(obj, v, prop->opaque, name, errp);
1065     }
1066 }
1067 
1068 void object_property_set(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1069                          Error **errp)
1070 {
1071     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1072     if (prop == NULL) {
1073         return;
1074     }
1075 
1076     if (!prop->set) {
1077         error_setg(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
1078     } else {
1079         prop->set(obj, v, prop->opaque, name, errp);
1080     }
1081 }
1082 
1083 void object_property_set_str(Object *obj, const char *value,
1084                              const char *name, Error **errp)
1085 {
1086     QString *qstr = qstring_from_str(value);
1087     object_property_set_qobject(obj, QOBJECT(qstr), name, errp);
1088 
1089     QDECREF(qstr);
1090 }
1091 
1092 char *object_property_get_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
1093                               Error **errp)
1094 {
1095     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1096     QString *qstring;
1097     char *retval;
1098 
1099     if (!ret) {
1100         return NULL;
1101     }
1102     qstring = qobject_to_qstring(ret);
1103     if (!qstring) {
1104         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "string");
1105         retval = NULL;
1106     } else {
1107         retval = g_strdup(qstring_get_str(qstring));
1108     }
1109 
1110     QDECREF(qstring);
1111     return retval;
1112 }
1113 
1114 void object_property_set_link(Object *obj, Object *value,
1115                               const char *name, Error **errp)
1116 {
1117     if (value) {
1118         gchar *path = object_get_canonical_path(value);
1119         object_property_set_str(obj, path, name, errp);
1120         g_free(path);
1121     } else {
1122         object_property_set_str(obj, "", name, errp);
1123     }
1124 }
1125 
1126 Object *object_property_get_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1127                                  Error **errp)
1128 {
1129     char *str = object_property_get_str(obj, name, errp);
1130     Object *target = NULL;
1131 
1132     if (str && *str) {
1133         target = object_resolve_path(str, NULL);
1134         if (!target) {
1135             error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
1136                       "Device '%s' not found", str);
1137         }
1138     }
1139 
1140     g_free(str);
1141     return target;
1142 }
1143 
1144 void object_property_set_bool(Object *obj, bool value,
1145                               const char *name, Error **errp)
1146 {
1147     QBool *qbool = qbool_from_bool(value);
1148     object_property_set_qobject(obj, QOBJECT(qbool), name, errp);
1149 
1150     QDECREF(qbool);
1151 }
1152 
1153 bool object_property_get_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
1154                               Error **errp)
1155 {
1156     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1157     QBool *qbool;
1158     bool retval;
1159 
1160     if (!ret) {
1161         return false;
1162     }
1163     qbool = qobject_to_qbool(ret);
1164     if (!qbool) {
1165         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "boolean");
1166         retval = false;
1167     } else {
1168         retval = qbool_get_bool(qbool);
1169     }
1170 
1171     QDECREF(qbool);
1172     return retval;
1173 }
1174 
1175 void object_property_set_int(Object *obj, int64_t value,
1176                              const char *name, Error **errp)
1177 {
1178     QInt *qint = qint_from_int(value);
1179     object_property_set_qobject(obj, QOBJECT(qint), name, errp);
1180 
1181     QDECREF(qint);
1182 }
1183 
1184 int64_t object_property_get_int(Object *obj, const char *name,
1185                                 Error **errp)
1186 {
1187     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1188     QInt *qint;
1189     int64_t retval;
1190 
1191     if (!ret) {
1192         return -1;
1193     }
1194     qint = qobject_to_qint(ret);
1195     if (!qint) {
1196         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "int");
1197         retval = -1;
1198     } else {
1199         retval = qint_get_int(qint);
1200     }
1201 
1202     QDECREF(qint);
1203     return retval;
1204 }
1205 
1206 typedef struct EnumProperty {
1207     const char * const *strings;
1208     int (*get)(Object *, Error **);
1209     void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **);
1210 } EnumProperty;
1211 
1212 int object_property_get_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
1213                              const char *typename, Error **errp)
1214 {
1215     Error *err = NULL;
1216     StringOutputVisitor *sov;
1217     StringInputVisitor *siv;
1218     char *str;
1219     int ret;
1220     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1221     EnumProperty *enumprop;
1222 
1223     if (prop == NULL) {
1224         return 0;
1225     }
1226 
1227     if (!g_str_equal(prop->type, typename)) {
1228         error_setg(errp, "Property %s on %s is not '%s' enum type",
1229                    name, object_class_get_name(
1230                        object_get_class(obj)), typename);
1231         return 0;
1232     }
1233 
1234     enumprop = prop->opaque;
1235 
1236     sov = string_output_visitor_new(false);
1237     object_property_get(obj, string_output_get_visitor(sov), name, &err);
1238     if (err) {
1239         error_propagate(errp, err);
1240         string_output_visitor_cleanup(sov);
1241         return 0;
1242     }
1243     str = string_output_get_string(sov);
1244     siv = string_input_visitor_new(str);
1245     string_output_visitor_cleanup(sov);
1246     visit_type_enum(string_input_get_visitor(siv),
1247                     &ret, enumprop->strings, NULL, name, errp);
1248 
1249     g_free(str);
1250     string_input_visitor_cleanup(siv);
1251 
1252     return ret;
1253 }
1254 
1255 void object_property_get_uint16List(Object *obj, const char *name,
1256                                     uint16List **list, Error **errp)
1257 {
1258     Error *err = NULL;
1259     StringOutputVisitor *ov;
1260     StringInputVisitor *iv;
1261     char *str;
1262 
1263     ov = string_output_visitor_new(false);
1264     object_property_get(obj, string_output_get_visitor(ov),
1265                         name, &err);
1266     if (err) {
1267         error_propagate(errp, err);
1268         goto out;
1269     }
1270     str = string_output_get_string(ov);
1271     iv = string_input_visitor_new(str);
1272     visit_type_uint16List(string_input_get_visitor(iv),
1273                           list, NULL, errp);
1274 
1275     g_free(str);
1276     string_input_visitor_cleanup(iv);
1277 out:
1278     string_output_visitor_cleanup(ov);
1279 }
1280 
1281 void object_property_parse(Object *obj, const char *string,
1282                            const char *name, Error **errp)
1283 {
1284     StringInputVisitor *siv;
1285     siv = string_input_visitor_new(string);
1286     object_property_set(obj, string_input_get_visitor(siv), name, errp);
1287 
1288     string_input_visitor_cleanup(siv);
1289 }
1290 
1291 char *object_property_print(Object *obj, const char *name, bool human,
1292                             Error **errp)
1293 {
1294     StringOutputVisitor *sov;
1295     char *string = NULL;
1296     Error *local_err = NULL;
1297 
1298     sov = string_output_visitor_new(human);
1299     object_property_get(obj, string_output_get_visitor(sov), name, &local_err);
1300     if (local_err) {
1301         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1302         goto out;
1303     }
1304 
1305     string = string_output_get_string(sov);
1306 
1307 out:
1308     string_output_visitor_cleanup(sov);
1309     return string;
1310 }
1311 
1312 const char *object_property_get_type(Object *obj, const char *name, Error **errp)
1313 {
1314     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1315     if (prop == NULL) {
1316         return NULL;
1317     }
1318 
1319     return prop->type;
1320 }
1321 
1322 Object *object_get_root(void)
1323 {
1324     static Object *root;
1325 
1326     if (!root) {
1327         root = object_new("container");
1328     }
1329 
1330     return root;
1331 }
1332 
1333 Object *object_get_objects_root(void)
1334 {
1335     return container_get(object_get_root(), "/objects");
1336 }
1337 
1338 static void object_get_child_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
1339                                       const char *name, Error **errp)
1340 {
1341     Object *child = opaque;
1342     gchar *path;
1343 
1344     path = object_get_canonical_path(child);
1345     visit_type_str(v, &path, name, errp);
1346     g_free(path);
1347 }
1348 
1349 static Object *object_resolve_child_property(Object *parent, void *opaque, const gchar *part)
1350 {
1351     return opaque;
1352 }
1353 
1354 static void object_finalize_child_property(Object *obj, const char *name,
1355                                            void *opaque)
1356 {
1357     Object *child = opaque;
1358 
1359     if (child->class->unparent) {
1360         (child->class->unparent)(child);
1361     }
1362     child->parent = NULL;
1363     object_unref(child);
1364 }
1365 
1366 void object_property_add_child(Object *obj, const char *name,
1367                                Object *child, Error **errp)
1368 {
1369     Error *local_err = NULL;
1370     gchar *type;
1371     ObjectProperty *op;
1372 
1373     if (child->parent != NULL) {
1374         error_setg(errp, "child object is already parented");
1375         return;
1376     }
1377 
1378     type = g_strdup_printf("child<%s>", object_get_typename(OBJECT(child)));
1379 
1380     op = object_property_add(obj, name, type, object_get_child_property, NULL,
1381                              object_finalize_child_property, child, &local_err);
1382     if (local_err) {
1383         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1384         goto out;
1385     }
1386 
1387     op->resolve = object_resolve_child_property;
1388     object_ref(child);
1389     child->parent = obj;
1390 
1391 out:
1392     g_free(type);
1393 }
1394 
1395 void object_property_allow_set_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1396                                     Object *val, Error **errp)
1397 {
1398     /* Allow the link to be set, always */
1399 }
1400 
1401 typedef struct {
1402     Object **child;
1403     void (*check)(Object *, const char *, Object *, Error **);
1404     ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags;
1405 } LinkProperty;
1406 
1407 static void object_get_link_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
1408                                      const char *name, Error **errp)
1409 {
1410     LinkProperty *lprop = opaque;
1411     Object **child = lprop->child;
1412     gchar *path;
1413 
1414     if (*child) {
1415         path = object_get_canonical_path(*child);
1416         visit_type_str(v, &path, name, errp);
1417         g_free(path);
1418     } else {
1419         path = (gchar *)"";
1420         visit_type_str(v, &path, name, errp);
1421     }
1422 }
1423 
1424 /*
1425  * object_resolve_link:
1426  *
1427  * Lookup an object and ensure its type matches the link property type.  This
1428  * is similar to object_resolve_path() except type verification against the
1429  * link property is performed.
1430  *
1431  * Returns: The matched object or NULL on path lookup failures.
1432  */
1433 static Object *object_resolve_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1434                                    const char *path, Error **errp)
1435 {
1436     const char *type;
1437     gchar *target_type;
1438     bool ambiguous = false;
1439     Object *target;
1440 
1441     /* Go from link<FOO> to FOO.  */
1442     type = object_property_get_type(obj, name, NULL);
1443     target_type = g_strndup(&type[5], strlen(type) - 6);
1444     target = object_resolve_path_type(path, target_type, &ambiguous);
1445 
1446     if (ambiguous) {
1447         error_setg(errp, "Path '%s' does not uniquely identify an object",
1448                    path);
1449     } else if (!target) {
1450         target = object_resolve_path(path, &ambiguous);
1451         if (target || ambiguous) {
1452             error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, target_type);
1453         } else {
1454             error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
1455                       "Device '%s' not found", path);
1456         }
1457         target = NULL;
1458     }
1459     g_free(target_type);
1460 
1461     return target;
1462 }
1463 
1464 static void object_set_link_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
1465                                      const char *name, Error **errp)
1466 {
1467     Error *local_err = NULL;
1468     LinkProperty *prop = opaque;
1469     Object **child = prop->child;
1470     Object *old_target = *child;
1471     Object *new_target = NULL;
1472     char *path = NULL;
1473 
1474     visit_type_str(v, &path, name, &local_err);
1475 
1476     if (!local_err && strcmp(path, "") != 0) {
1477         new_target = object_resolve_link(obj, name, path, &local_err);
1478     }
1479 
1480     g_free(path);
1481     if (local_err) {
1482         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1483         return;
1484     }
1485 
1486     prop->check(obj, name, new_target, &local_err);
1487     if (local_err) {
1488         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1489         return;
1490     }
1491 
1492     object_ref(new_target);
1493     *child = new_target;
1494     object_unref(old_target);
1495 }
1496 
1497 static Object *object_resolve_link_property(Object *parent, void *opaque, const gchar *part)
1498 {
1499     LinkProperty *lprop = opaque;
1500 
1501     return *lprop->child;
1502 }
1503 
1504 static void object_release_link_property(Object *obj, const char *name,
1505                                          void *opaque)
1506 {
1507     LinkProperty *prop = opaque;
1508 
1509     if ((prop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE) && *prop->child) {
1510         object_unref(*prop->child);
1511     }
1512     g_free(prop);
1513 }
1514 
1515 void object_property_add_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1516                               const char *type, Object **child,
1517                               void (*check)(Object *, const char *,
1518                                             Object *, Error **),
1519                               ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags,
1520                               Error **errp)
1521 {
1522     Error *local_err = NULL;
1523     LinkProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
1524     gchar *full_type;
1525     ObjectProperty *op;
1526 
1527     prop->child = child;
1528     prop->check = check;
1529     prop->flags = flags;
1530 
1531     full_type = g_strdup_printf("link<%s>", type);
1532 
1533     op = object_property_add(obj, name, full_type,
1534                              object_get_link_property,
1535                              check ? object_set_link_property : NULL,
1536                              object_release_link_property,
1537                              prop,
1538                              &local_err);
1539     if (local_err) {
1540         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1541         g_free(prop);
1542         goto out;
1543     }
1544 
1545     op->resolve = object_resolve_link_property;
1546 
1547 out:
1548     g_free(full_type);
1549 }
1550 
1551 void object_property_add_const_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1552                                     Object *target, Error **errp)
1553 {
1554     char *link_type;
1555     ObjectProperty *op;
1556 
1557     link_type = g_strdup_printf("link<%s>", object_get_typename(target));
1558     op = object_property_add(obj, name, link_type,
1559                              object_get_child_property, NULL,
1560                              NULL, target, errp);
1561     if (op != NULL) {
1562         op->resolve = object_resolve_child_property;
1563     }
1564     g_free(link_type);
1565 }
1566 
1567 gchar *object_get_canonical_path_component(Object *obj)
1568 {
1569     ObjectProperty *prop = NULL;
1570     GHashTableIter iter;
1571 
1572     g_assert(obj);
1573     g_assert(obj->parent != NULL);
1574 
1575     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->parent->properties);
1576     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
1577         if (!object_property_is_child(prop)) {
1578             continue;
1579         }
1580 
1581         if (prop->opaque == obj) {
1582             return g_strdup(prop->name);
1583         }
1584     }
1585 
1586     /* obj had a parent but was not a child, should never happen */
1587     g_assert_not_reached();
1588     return NULL;
1589 }
1590 
1591 gchar *object_get_canonical_path(Object *obj)
1592 {
1593     Object *root = object_get_root();
1594     char *newpath, *path = NULL;
1595 
1596     while (obj != root) {
1597         char *component = object_get_canonical_path_component(obj);
1598 
1599         if (path) {
1600             newpath = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", component, path);
1601             g_free(component);
1602             g_free(path);
1603             path = newpath;
1604         } else {
1605             path = component;
1606         }
1607 
1608         obj = obj->parent;
1609     }
1610 
1611     newpath = g_strdup_printf("/%s", path ? path : "");
1612     g_free(path);
1613 
1614     return newpath;
1615 }
1616 
1617 Object *object_resolve_path_component(Object *parent, const gchar *part)
1618 {
1619     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(parent, part, NULL);
1620     if (prop == NULL) {
1621         return NULL;
1622     }
1623 
1624     if (prop->resolve) {
1625         return prop->resolve(parent, prop->opaque, part);
1626     } else {
1627         return NULL;
1628     }
1629 }
1630 
1631 static Object *object_resolve_abs_path(Object *parent,
1632                                           gchar **parts,
1633                                           const char *typename,
1634                                           int index)
1635 {
1636     Object *child;
1637 
1638     if (parts[index] == NULL) {
1639         return object_dynamic_cast(parent, typename);
1640     }
1641 
1642     if (strcmp(parts[index], "") == 0) {
1643         return object_resolve_abs_path(parent, parts, typename, index + 1);
1644     }
1645 
1646     child = object_resolve_path_component(parent, parts[index]);
1647     if (!child) {
1648         return NULL;
1649     }
1650 
1651     return object_resolve_abs_path(child, parts, typename, index + 1);
1652 }
1653 
1654 static Object *object_resolve_partial_path(Object *parent,
1655                                               gchar **parts,
1656                                               const char *typename,
1657                                               bool *ambiguous)
1658 {
1659     Object *obj;
1660     GHashTableIter iter;
1661     ObjectProperty *prop;
1662 
1663     obj = object_resolve_abs_path(parent, parts, typename, 0);
1664 
1665     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, parent->properties);
1666     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
1667         Object *found;
1668 
1669         if (!object_property_is_child(prop)) {
1670             continue;
1671         }
1672 
1673         found = object_resolve_partial_path(prop->opaque, parts,
1674                                             typename, ambiguous);
1675         if (found) {
1676             if (obj) {
1677                 if (ambiguous) {
1678                     *ambiguous = true;
1679                 }
1680                 return NULL;
1681             }
1682             obj = found;
1683         }
1684 
1685         if (ambiguous && *ambiguous) {
1686             return NULL;
1687         }
1688     }
1689 
1690     return obj;
1691 }
1692 
1693 Object *object_resolve_path_type(const char *path, const char *typename,
1694                                  bool *ambiguous)
1695 {
1696     Object *obj;
1697     gchar **parts;
1698 
1699     parts = g_strsplit(path, "/", 0);
1700     assert(parts);
1701 
1702     if (parts[0] == NULL || strcmp(parts[0], "") != 0) {
1703         if (ambiguous) {
1704             *ambiguous = false;
1705         }
1706         obj = object_resolve_partial_path(object_get_root(), parts,
1707                                           typename, ambiguous);
1708     } else {
1709         obj = object_resolve_abs_path(object_get_root(), parts, typename, 1);
1710     }
1711 
1712     g_strfreev(parts);
1713 
1714     return obj;
1715 }
1716 
1717 Object *object_resolve_path(const char *path, bool *ambiguous)
1718 {
1719     return object_resolve_path_type(path, TYPE_OBJECT, ambiguous);
1720 }
1721 
1722 typedef struct StringProperty
1723 {
1724     char *(*get)(Object *, Error **);
1725     void (*set)(Object *, const char *, Error **);
1726 } StringProperty;
1727 
1728 static void property_get_str(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
1729                              const char *name, Error **errp)
1730 {
1731     StringProperty *prop = opaque;
1732     char *value;
1733     Error *err = NULL;
1734 
1735     value = prop->get(obj, &err);
1736     if (err) {
1737         error_propagate(errp, err);
1738         return;
1739     }
1740 
1741     visit_type_str(v, &value, name, errp);
1742     g_free(value);
1743 }
1744 
1745 static void property_set_str(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
1746                              const char *name, Error **errp)
1747 {
1748     StringProperty *prop = opaque;
1749     char *value;
1750     Error *local_err = NULL;
1751 
1752     visit_type_str(v, &value, name, &local_err);
1753     if (local_err) {
1754         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1755         return;
1756     }
1757 
1758     prop->set(obj, value, errp);
1759     g_free(value);
1760 }
1761 
1762 static void property_release_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
1763                                  void *opaque)
1764 {
1765     StringProperty *prop = opaque;
1766     g_free(prop);
1767 }
1768 
1769 void object_property_add_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
1770                            char *(*get)(Object *, Error **),
1771                            void (*set)(Object *, const char *, Error **),
1772                            Error **errp)
1773 {
1774     Error *local_err = NULL;
1775     StringProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1776 
1777     prop->get = get;
1778     prop->set = set;
1779 
1780     object_property_add(obj, name, "string",
1781                         get ? property_get_str : NULL,
1782                         set ? property_set_str : NULL,
1783                         property_release_str,
1784                         prop, &local_err);
1785     if (local_err) {
1786         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1787         g_free(prop);
1788     }
1789 }
1790 
1791 void object_class_property_add_str(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
1792                                    char *(*get)(Object *, Error **),
1793                                    void (*set)(Object *, const char *,
1794                                                Error **),
1795                                    Error **errp)
1796 {
1797     Error *local_err = NULL;
1798     StringProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1799 
1800     prop->get = get;
1801     prop->set = set;
1802 
1803     object_class_property_add(klass, name, "string",
1804                               get ? property_get_str : NULL,
1805                               set ? property_set_str : NULL,
1806                               property_release_str,
1807                               prop, &local_err);
1808     if (local_err) {
1809         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1810         g_free(prop);
1811     }
1812 }
1813 
1814 typedef struct BoolProperty
1815 {
1816     bool (*get)(Object *, Error **);
1817     void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **);
1818 } BoolProperty;
1819 
1820 static void property_get_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
1821                               const char *name, Error **errp)
1822 {
1823     BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
1824     bool value;
1825     Error *err = NULL;
1826 
1827     value = prop->get(obj, &err);
1828     if (err) {
1829         error_propagate(errp, err);
1830         return;
1831     }
1832 
1833     visit_type_bool(v, &value, name, errp);
1834 }
1835 
1836 static void property_set_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
1837                               const char *name, Error **errp)
1838 {
1839     BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
1840     bool value;
1841     Error *local_err = NULL;
1842 
1843     visit_type_bool(v, &value, name, &local_err);
1844     if (local_err) {
1845         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1846         return;
1847     }
1848 
1849     prop->set(obj, value, errp);
1850 }
1851 
1852 static void property_release_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
1853                                   void *opaque)
1854 {
1855     BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
1856     g_free(prop);
1857 }
1858 
1859 void object_property_add_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
1860                               bool (*get)(Object *, Error **),
1861                               void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **),
1862                               Error **errp)
1863 {
1864     Error *local_err = NULL;
1865     BoolProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1866 
1867     prop->get = get;
1868     prop->set = set;
1869 
1870     object_property_add(obj, name, "bool",
1871                         get ? property_get_bool : NULL,
1872                         set ? property_set_bool : NULL,
1873                         property_release_bool,
1874                         prop, &local_err);
1875     if (local_err) {
1876         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1877         g_free(prop);
1878     }
1879 }
1880 
1881 void object_class_property_add_bool(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
1882                                     bool (*get)(Object *, Error **),
1883                                     void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **),
1884                                     Error **errp)
1885 {
1886     Error *local_err = NULL;
1887     BoolProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1888 
1889     prop->get = get;
1890     prop->set = set;
1891 
1892     object_class_property_add(klass, name, "bool",
1893                               get ? property_get_bool : NULL,
1894                               set ? property_set_bool : NULL,
1895                               property_release_bool,
1896                               prop, &local_err);
1897     if (local_err) {
1898         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1899         g_free(prop);
1900     }
1901 }
1902 
1903 static void property_get_enum(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
1904                               const char *name, Error **errp)
1905 {
1906     EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
1907     int value;
1908     Error *err = NULL;
1909 
1910     value = prop->get(obj, &err);
1911     if (err) {
1912         error_propagate(errp, err);
1913         return;
1914     }
1915 
1916     visit_type_enum(v, &value, prop->strings, NULL, name, errp);
1917 }
1918 
1919 static void property_set_enum(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
1920                               const char *name, Error **errp)
1921 {
1922     EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
1923     int value;
1924     Error *err = NULL;
1925 
1926     visit_type_enum(v, &value, prop->strings, NULL, name, &err);
1927     if (err) {
1928         error_propagate(errp, err);
1929         return;
1930     }
1931     prop->set(obj, value, errp);
1932 }
1933 
1934 static void property_release_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
1935                                   void *opaque)
1936 {
1937     EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
1938     g_free(prop);
1939 }
1940 
1941 void object_property_add_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
1942                               const char *typename,
1943                               const char * const *strings,
1944                               int (*get)(Object *, Error **),
1945                               void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **),
1946                               Error **errp)
1947 {
1948     Error *local_err = NULL;
1949     EnumProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
1950 
1951     prop->strings = strings;
1952     prop->get = get;
1953     prop->set = set;
1954 
1955     object_property_add(obj, name, typename,
1956                         get ? property_get_enum : NULL,
1957                         set ? property_set_enum : NULL,
1958                         property_release_enum,
1959                         prop, &local_err);
1960     if (local_err) {
1961         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1962         g_free(prop);
1963     }
1964 }
1965 
1966 void object_class_property_add_enum(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
1967                                     const char *typename,
1968                                     const char * const *strings,
1969                                     int (*get)(Object *, Error **),
1970                                     void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **),
1971                                     Error **errp)
1972 {
1973     Error *local_err = NULL;
1974     EnumProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
1975 
1976     prop->strings = strings;
1977     prop->get = get;
1978     prop->set = set;
1979 
1980     object_class_property_add(klass, name, typename,
1981                               get ? property_get_enum : NULL,
1982                               set ? property_set_enum : NULL,
1983                               property_release_enum,
1984                               prop, &local_err);
1985     if (local_err) {
1986         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1987         g_free(prop);
1988     }
1989 }
1990 
1991 typedef struct TMProperty {
1992     void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **);
1993 } TMProperty;
1994 
1995 static void property_get_tm(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
1996                             const char *name, Error **errp)
1997 {
1998     TMProperty *prop = opaque;
1999     Error *err = NULL;
2000     struct tm value;
2001 
2002     prop->get(obj, &value, &err);
2003     if (err) {
2004         goto out;
2005     }
2006 
2007     visit_start_struct(v, NULL, "struct tm", name, 0, &err);
2008     if (err) {
2009         goto out;
2010     }
2011     visit_type_int32(v, &value.tm_year, "tm_year", &err);
2012     if (err) {
2013         goto out_end;
2014     }
2015     visit_type_int32(v, &value.tm_mon, "tm_mon", &err);
2016     if (err) {
2017         goto out_end;
2018     }
2019     visit_type_int32(v, &value.tm_mday, "tm_mday", &err);
2020     if (err) {
2021         goto out_end;
2022     }
2023     visit_type_int32(v, &value.tm_hour, "tm_hour", &err);
2024     if (err) {
2025         goto out_end;
2026     }
2027     visit_type_int32(v, &value.tm_min, "tm_min", &err);
2028     if (err) {
2029         goto out_end;
2030     }
2031     visit_type_int32(v, &value.tm_sec, "tm_sec", &err);
2032     if (err) {
2033         goto out_end;
2034     }
2035 out_end:
2036     error_propagate(errp, err);
2037     err = NULL;
2038     visit_end_struct(v, errp);
2039 out:
2040     error_propagate(errp, err);
2041 
2042 }
2043 
2044 static void property_release_tm(Object *obj, const char *name,
2045                                 void *opaque)
2046 {
2047     TMProperty *prop = opaque;
2048     g_free(prop);
2049 }
2050 
2051 void object_property_add_tm(Object *obj, const char *name,
2052                             void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **),
2053                             Error **errp)
2054 {
2055     Error *local_err = NULL;
2056     TMProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2057 
2058     prop->get = get;
2059 
2060     object_property_add(obj, name, "struct tm",
2061                         get ? property_get_tm : NULL, NULL,
2062                         property_release_tm,
2063                         prop, &local_err);
2064     if (local_err) {
2065         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2066         g_free(prop);
2067     }
2068 }
2069 
2070 void object_class_property_add_tm(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2071                                   void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **),
2072                                   Error **errp)
2073 {
2074     Error *local_err = NULL;
2075     TMProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2076 
2077     prop->get = get;
2078 
2079     object_class_property_add(klass, name, "struct tm",
2080                               get ? property_get_tm : NULL, NULL,
2081                               property_release_tm,
2082                               prop, &local_err);
2083     if (local_err) {
2084         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2085         g_free(prop);
2086     }
2087 }
2088 
2089 static char *qdev_get_type(Object *obj, Error **errp)
2090 {
2091     return g_strdup(object_get_typename(obj));
2092 }
2093 
2094 static void property_get_uint8_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
2095                                    void *opaque, const char *name,
2096                                    Error **errp)
2097 {
2098     uint8_t value = *(uint8_t *)opaque;
2099     visit_type_uint8(v, &value, name, errp);
2100 }
2101 
2102 static void property_get_uint16_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
2103                                    void *opaque, const char *name,
2104                                    Error **errp)
2105 {
2106     uint16_t value = *(uint16_t *)opaque;
2107     visit_type_uint16(v, &value, name, errp);
2108 }
2109 
2110 static void property_get_uint32_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
2111                                    void *opaque, const char *name,
2112                                    Error **errp)
2113 {
2114     uint32_t value = *(uint32_t *)opaque;
2115     visit_type_uint32(v, &value, name, errp);
2116 }
2117 
2118 static void property_get_uint64_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
2119                                    void *opaque, const char *name,
2120                                    Error **errp)
2121 {
2122     uint64_t value = *(uint64_t *)opaque;
2123     visit_type_uint64(v, &value, name, errp);
2124 }
2125 
2126 void object_property_add_uint8_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2127                                    const uint8_t *v, Error **errp)
2128 {
2129     object_property_add(obj, name, "uint8", property_get_uint8_ptr,
2130                         NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2131 }
2132 
2133 void object_class_property_add_uint8_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2134                                          const uint8_t *v, Error **errp)
2135 {
2136     object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint8", property_get_uint8_ptr,
2137                               NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2138 }
2139 
2140 void object_property_add_uint16_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2141                                     const uint16_t *v, Error **errp)
2142 {
2143     object_property_add(obj, name, "uint16", property_get_uint16_ptr,
2144                         NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2145 }
2146 
2147 void object_class_property_add_uint16_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2148                                           const uint16_t *v, Error **errp)
2149 {
2150     object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint16", property_get_uint16_ptr,
2151                               NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2152 }
2153 
2154 void object_property_add_uint32_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2155                                     const uint32_t *v, Error **errp)
2156 {
2157     object_property_add(obj, name, "uint32", property_get_uint32_ptr,
2158                         NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2159 }
2160 
2161 void object_class_property_add_uint32_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2162                                           const uint32_t *v, Error **errp)
2163 {
2164     object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint32", property_get_uint32_ptr,
2165                               NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2166 }
2167 
2168 void object_property_add_uint64_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2169                                     const uint64_t *v, Error **errp)
2170 {
2171     object_property_add(obj, name, "uint64", property_get_uint64_ptr,
2172                         NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2173 }
2174 
2175 void object_class_property_add_uint64_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2176                                           const uint64_t *v, Error **errp)
2177 {
2178     object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint64", property_get_uint64_ptr,
2179                               NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2180 }
2181 
2182 typedef struct {
2183     Object *target_obj;
2184     char *target_name;
2185 } AliasProperty;
2186 
2187 static void property_get_alias(Object *obj, struct Visitor *v, void *opaque,
2188                                const char *name, Error **errp)
2189 {
2190     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2191 
2192     object_property_get(prop->target_obj, v, prop->target_name, errp);
2193 }
2194 
2195 static void property_set_alias(Object *obj, struct Visitor *v, void *opaque,
2196                                const char *name, Error **errp)
2197 {
2198     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2199 
2200     object_property_set(prop->target_obj, v, prop->target_name, errp);
2201 }
2202 
2203 static Object *property_resolve_alias(Object *obj, void *opaque,
2204                                       const gchar *part)
2205 {
2206     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2207 
2208     return object_resolve_path_component(prop->target_obj, prop->target_name);
2209 }
2210 
2211 static void property_release_alias(Object *obj, const char *name, void *opaque)
2212 {
2213     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2214 
2215     g_free(prop->target_name);
2216     g_free(prop);
2217 }
2218 
2219 void object_property_add_alias(Object *obj, const char *name,
2220                                Object *target_obj, const char *target_name,
2221                                Error **errp)
2222 {
2223     AliasProperty *prop;
2224     ObjectProperty *op;
2225     ObjectProperty *target_prop;
2226     gchar *prop_type;
2227     Error *local_err = NULL;
2228 
2229     target_prop = object_property_find(target_obj, target_name, errp);
2230     if (!target_prop) {
2231         return;
2232     }
2233 
2234     if (object_property_is_child(target_prop)) {
2235         prop_type = g_strdup_printf("link%s",
2236                                     target_prop->type + strlen("child"));
2237     } else {
2238         prop_type = g_strdup(target_prop->type);
2239     }
2240 
2241     prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
2242     prop->target_obj = target_obj;
2243     prop->target_name = g_strdup(target_name);
2244 
2245     op = object_property_add(obj, name, prop_type,
2246                              property_get_alias,
2247                              property_set_alias,
2248                              property_release_alias,
2249                              prop, &local_err);
2250     if (local_err) {
2251         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2252         g_free(prop);
2253         goto out;
2254     }
2255     op->resolve = property_resolve_alias;
2256 
2257     object_property_set_description(obj, op->name,
2258                                     target_prop->description,
2259                                     &error_abort);
2260 
2261 out:
2262     g_free(prop_type);
2263 }
2264 
2265 void object_property_set_description(Object *obj, const char *name,
2266                                      const char *description, Error **errp)
2267 {
2268     ObjectProperty *op;
2269 
2270     op = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
2271     if (!op) {
2272         return;
2273     }
2274 
2275     g_free(op->description);
2276     op->description = g_strdup(description);
2277 }
2278 
2279 void object_class_property_set_description(ObjectClass *klass,
2280                                            const char *name,
2281                                            const char *description,
2282                                            Error **errp)
2283 {
2284     ObjectProperty *op;
2285 
2286     op = g_hash_table_lookup(klass->properties, name);
2287     if (!op) {
2288         error_setg(errp, "Property '.%s' not found", name);
2289         return;
2290     }
2291 
2292     g_free(op->description);
2293     op->description = g_strdup(description);
2294 }
2295 
2296 static void object_instance_init(Object *obj)
2297 {
2298     object_property_add_str(obj, "type", qdev_get_type, NULL, NULL);
2299 }
2300 
2301 static void register_types(void)
2302 {
2303     static TypeInfo interface_info = {
2304         .name = TYPE_INTERFACE,
2305         .class_size = sizeof(InterfaceClass),
2306         .abstract = true,
2307     };
2308 
2309     static TypeInfo object_info = {
2310         .name = TYPE_OBJECT,
2311         .instance_size = sizeof(Object),
2312         .instance_init = object_instance_init,
2313         .abstract = true,
2314     };
2315 
2316     type_interface = type_register_internal(&interface_info);
2317     type_register_internal(&object_info);
2318 }
2319 
2320 type_init(register_types)
2321