xref: /openbmc/qemu/qom/object.c (revision cac720ec)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Object Model
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "hw/qdev-core.h"
15 #include "qapi/error.h"
16 #include "qom/object.h"
17 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
18 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
19 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
20 #include "qapi/string-input-visitor.h"
21 #include "qapi/string-output-visitor.h"
22 #include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
23 #include "qapi/forward-visitor.h"
24 #include "qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.h"
25 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
26 #include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
27 #include "trace.h"
28 
29 /* TODO: replace QObject with a simpler visitor to avoid a dependency
30  * of the QOM core on QObject?  */
31 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
32 #include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
33 #include "qapi/qmp/qnum.h"
34 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
35 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
36 
37 #define MAX_INTERFACES 32
38 
39 typedef struct InterfaceImpl InterfaceImpl;
40 typedef struct TypeImpl TypeImpl;
41 
42 struct InterfaceImpl
43 {
44     const char *typename;
45 };
46 
47 struct TypeImpl
48 {
49     const char *name;
50 
51     size_t class_size;
52 
53     size_t instance_size;
54     size_t instance_align;
55 
56     void (*class_init)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
57     void (*class_base_init)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
58 
59     void *class_data;
60 
61     void (*instance_init)(Object *obj);
62     void (*instance_post_init)(Object *obj);
63     void (*instance_finalize)(Object *obj);
64 
65     bool abstract;
66 
67     const char *parent;
68     TypeImpl *parent_type;
69 
70     ObjectClass *class;
71 
72     int num_interfaces;
73     InterfaceImpl interfaces[MAX_INTERFACES];
74 };
75 
76 static Type type_interface;
77 
78 static GHashTable *type_table_get(void)
79 {
80     static GHashTable *type_table;
81 
82     if (type_table == NULL) {
83         type_table = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
84     }
85 
86     return type_table;
87 }
88 
89 static bool enumerating_types;
90 
91 static void type_table_add(TypeImpl *ti)
92 {
93     assert(!enumerating_types);
94     g_hash_table_insert(type_table_get(), (void *)ti->name, ti);
95 }
96 
97 static TypeImpl *type_table_lookup(const char *name)
98 {
99     return g_hash_table_lookup(type_table_get(), name);
100 }
101 
102 static TypeImpl *type_new(const TypeInfo *info)
103 {
104     TypeImpl *ti = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ti));
105     int i;
106 
107     g_assert(info->name != NULL);
108 
109     if (type_table_lookup(info->name) != NULL) {
110         fprintf(stderr, "Registering `%s' which already exists\n", info->name);
111         abort();
112     }
113 
114     ti->name = g_strdup(info->name);
115     ti->parent = g_strdup(info->parent);
116 
117     ti->class_size = info->class_size;
118     ti->instance_size = info->instance_size;
119     ti->instance_align = info->instance_align;
120 
121     ti->class_init = info->class_init;
122     ti->class_base_init = info->class_base_init;
123     ti->class_data = info->class_data;
124 
125     ti->instance_init = info->instance_init;
126     ti->instance_post_init = info->instance_post_init;
127     ti->instance_finalize = info->instance_finalize;
128 
129     ti->abstract = info->abstract;
130 
131     for (i = 0; info->interfaces && info->interfaces[i].type; i++) {
132         ti->interfaces[i].typename = g_strdup(info->interfaces[i].type);
133     }
134     ti->num_interfaces = i;
135 
136     return ti;
137 }
138 
139 static TypeImpl *type_register_internal(const TypeInfo *info)
140 {
141     TypeImpl *ti;
142     ti = type_new(info);
143 
144     type_table_add(ti);
145     return ti;
146 }
147 
148 TypeImpl *type_register(const TypeInfo *info)
149 {
150     assert(info->parent);
151     return type_register_internal(info);
152 }
153 
154 TypeImpl *type_register_static(const TypeInfo *info)
155 {
156     return type_register(info);
157 }
158 
159 void type_register_static_array(const TypeInfo *infos, int nr_infos)
160 {
161     int i;
162 
163     for (i = 0; i < nr_infos; i++) {
164         type_register_static(&infos[i]);
165     }
166 }
167 
168 static TypeImpl *type_get_by_name(const char *name)
169 {
170     if (name == NULL) {
171         return NULL;
172     }
173 
174     return type_table_lookup(name);
175 }
176 
177 static TypeImpl *type_get_parent(TypeImpl *type)
178 {
179     if (!type->parent_type && type->parent) {
180         type->parent_type = type_get_by_name(type->parent);
181         if (!type->parent_type) {
182             fprintf(stderr, "Type '%s' is missing its parent '%s'\n",
183                     type->name, type->parent);
184             abort();
185         }
186     }
187 
188     return type->parent_type;
189 }
190 
191 static bool type_has_parent(TypeImpl *type)
192 {
193     return (type->parent != NULL);
194 }
195 
196 static size_t type_class_get_size(TypeImpl *ti)
197 {
198     if (ti->class_size) {
199         return ti->class_size;
200     }
201 
202     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
203         return type_class_get_size(type_get_parent(ti));
204     }
205 
206     return sizeof(ObjectClass);
207 }
208 
209 static size_t type_object_get_size(TypeImpl *ti)
210 {
211     if (ti->instance_size) {
212         return ti->instance_size;
213     }
214 
215     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
216         return type_object_get_size(type_get_parent(ti));
217     }
218 
219     return 0;
220 }
221 
222 size_t object_type_get_instance_size(const char *typename)
223 {
224     TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
225 
226     g_assert(type != NULL);
227     return type_object_get_size(type);
228 }
229 
230 static bool type_is_ancestor(TypeImpl *type, TypeImpl *target_type)
231 {
232     assert(target_type);
233 
234     /* Check if target_type is a direct ancestor of type */
235     while (type) {
236         if (type == target_type) {
237             return true;
238         }
239 
240         type = type_get_parent(type);
241     }
242 
243     return false;
244 }
245 
246 static void type_initialize(TypeImpl *ti);
247 
248 static void type_initialize_interface(TypeImpl *ti, TypeImpl *interface_type,
249                                       TypeImpl *parent_type)
250 {
251     InterfaceClass *new_iface;
252     TypeInfo info = { };
253     TypeImpl *iface_impl;
254 
255     info.parent = parent_type->name;
256     info.name = g_strdup_printf("%s::%s", ti->name, interface_type->name);
257     info.abstract = true;
258 
259     iface_impl = type_new(&info);
260     iface_impl->parent_type = parent_type;
261     type_initialize(iface_impl);
262     g_free((char *)info.name);
263 
264     new_iface = (InterfaceClass *)iface_impl->class;
265     new_iface->concrete_class = ti->class;
266     new_iface->interface_type = interface_type;
267 
268     ti->class->interfaces = g_slist_append(ti->class->interfaces, new_iface);
269 }
270 
271 static void object_property_free(gpointer data)
272 {
273     ObjectProperty *prop = data;
274 
275     if (prop->defval) {
276         qobject_unref(prop->defval);
277         prop->defval = NULL;
278     }
279     g_free(prop->name);
280     g_free(prop->type);
281     g_free(prop->description);
282     g_free(prop);
283 }
284 
285 static void type_initialize(TypeImpl *ti)
286 {
287     TypeImpl *parent;
288 
289     if (ti->class) {
290         return;
291     }
292 
293     ti->class_size = type_class_get_size(ti);
294     ti->instance_size = type_object_get_size(ti);
295     /* Any type with zero instance_size is implicitly abstract.
296      * This means interface types are all abstract.
297      */
298     if (ti->instance_size == 0) {
299         ti->abstract = true;
300     }
301     if (type_is_ancestor(ti, type_interface)) {
302         assert(ti->instance_size == 0);
303         assert(ti->abstract);
304         assert(!ti->instance_init);
305         assert(!ti->instance_post_init);
306         assert(!ti->instance_finalize);
307         assert(!ti->num_interfaces);
308     }
309     ti->class = g_malloc0(ti->class_size);
310 
311     parent = type_get_parent(ti);
312     if (parent) {
313         type_initialize(parent);
314         GSList *e;
315         int i;
316 
317         g_assert(parent->class_size <= ti->class_size);
318         g_assert(parent->instance_size <= ti->instance_size);
319         memcpy(ti->class, parent->class, parent->class_size);
320         ti->class->interfaces = NULL;
321 
322         for (e = parent->class->interfaces; e; e = e->next) {
323             InterfaceClass *iface = e->data;
324             ObjectClass *klass = OBJECT_CLASS(iface);
325 
326             type_initialize_interface(ti, iface->interface_type, klass->type);
327         }
328 
329         for (i = 0; i < ti->num_interfaces; i++) {
330             TypeImpl *t = type_get_by_name(ti->interfaces[i].typename);
331             if (!t) {
332                 error_report("missing interface '%s' for object '%s'",
333                              ti->interfaces[i].typename, parent->name);
334                 abort();
335             }
336             for (e = ti->class->interfaces; e; e = e->next) {
337                 TypeImpl *target_type = OBJECT_CLASS(e->data)->type;
338 
339                 if (type_is_ancestor(target_type, t)) {
340                     break;
341                 }
342             }
343 
344             if (e) {
345                 continue;
346             }
347 
348             type_initialize_interface(ti, t, t);
349         }
350     }
351 
352     ti->class->properties = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal, NULL,
353                                                   object_property_free);
354 
355     ti->class->type = ti;
356 
357     while (parent) {
358         if (parent->class_base_init) {
359             parent->class_base_init(ti->class, ti->class_data);
360         }
361         parent = type_get_parent(parent);
362     }
363 
364     if (ti->class_init) {
365         ti->class_init(ti->class, ti->class_data);
366     }
367 }
368 
369 static void object_init_with_type(Object *obj, TypeImpl *ti)
370 {
371     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
372         object_init_with_type(obj, type_get_parent(ti));
373     }
374 
375     if (ti->instance_init) {
376         ti->instance_init(obj);
377     }
378 }
379 
380 static void object_post_init_with_type(Object *obj, TypeImpl *ti)
381 {
382     if (ti->instance_post_init) {
383         ti->instance_post_init(obj);
384     }
385 
386     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
387         object_post_init_with_type(obj, type_get_parent(ti));
388     }
389 }
390 
391 bool object_apply_global_props(Object *obj, const GPtrArray *props,
392                                Error **errp)
393 {
394     int i;
395 
396     if (!props) {
397         return true;
398     }
399 
400     for (i = 0; i < props->len; i++) {
401         GlobalProperty *p = g_ptr_array_index(props, i);
402         Error *err = NULL;
403 
404         if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, p->driver) == NULL) {
405             continue;
406         }
407         if (p->optional && !object_property_find(obj, p->property)) {
408             continue;
409         }
410         p->used = true;
411         if (!object_property_parse(obj, p->property, p->value, &err)) {
412             error_prepend(&err, "can't apply global %s.%s=%s: ",
413                           p->driver, p->property, p->value);
414             /*
415              * If errp != NULL, propagate error and return.
416              * If errp == NULL, report a warning, but keep going
417              * with the remaining globals.
418              */
419             if (errp) {
420                 error_propagate(errp, err);
421                 return false;
422             } else {
423                 warn_report_err(err);
424             }
425         }
426     }
427 
428     return true;
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * Global property defaults
433  * Slot 0: accelerator's global property defaults
434  * Slot 1: machine's global property defaults
435  * Slot 2: global properties from legacy command line option
436  * Each is a GPtrArray of of GlobalProperty.
437  * Applied in order, later entries override earlier ones.
438  */
439 static GPtrArray *object_compat_props[3];
440 
441 /*
442  * Retrieve @GPtrArray for global property defined with options
443  * other than "-global".  These are generally used for syntactic
444  * sugar and legacy command line options.
445  */
446 void object_register_sugar_prop(const char *driver, const char *prop,
447                                 const char *value, bool optional)
448 {
449     GlobalProperty *g;
450     if (!object_compat_props[2]) {
451         object_compat_props[2] = g_ptr_array_new();
452     }
453     g = g_new0(GlobalProperty, 1);
454     g->driver = g_strdup(driver);
455     g->property = g_strdup(prop);
456     g->value = g_strdup(value);
457     g->optional = optional;
458     g_ptr_array_add(object_compat_props[2], g);
459 }
460 
461 /*
462  * Set machine's global property defaults to @compat_props.
463  * May be called at most once.
464  */
465 void object_set_machine_compat_props(GPtrArray *compat_props)
466 {
467     assert(!object_compat_props[1]);
468     object_compat_props[1] = compat_props;
469 }
470 
471 /*
472  * Set accelerator's global property defaults to @compat_props.
473  * May be called at most once.
474  */
475 void object_set_accelerator_compat_props(GPtrArray *compat_props)
476 {
477     assert(!object_compat_props[0]);
478     object_compat_props[0] = compat_props;
479 }
480 
481 void object_apply_compat_props(Object *obj)
482 {
483     int i;
484 
485     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(object_compat_props); i++) {
486         object_apply_global_props(obj, object_compat_props[i],
487                                   i == 2 ? &error_fatal : &error_abort);
488     }
489 }
490 
491 static void object_class_property_init_all(Object *obj)
492 {
493     ObjectPropertyIterator iter;
494     ObjectProperty *prop;
495 
496     object_class_property_iter_init(&iter, object_get_class(obj));
497     while ((prop = object_property_iter_next(&iter))) {
498         if (prop->init) {
499             prop->init(obj, prop);
500         }
501     }
502 }
503 
504 static void object_initialize_with_type(Object *obj, size_t size, TypeImpl *type)
505 {
506     type_initialize(type);
507 
508     g_assert(type->instance_size >= sizeof(Object));
509     g_assert(type->abstract == false);
510     g_assert(size >= type->instance_size);
511 
512     memset(obj, 0, type->instance_size);
513     obj->class = type->class;
514     object_ref(obj);
515     object_class_property_init_all(obj);
516     obj->properties = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal,
517                                             NULL, object_property_free);
518     object_init_with_type(obj, type);
519     object_post_init_with_type(obj, type);
520 }
521 
522 void object_initialize(void *data, size_t size, const char *typename)
523 {
524     TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
525 
526 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
527     if (!type) {
528         module_load_qom_one(typename);
529         type = type_get_by_name(typename);
530     }
531 #endif
532     if (!type) {
533         error_report("missing object type '%s'", typename);
534         abort();
535     }
536 
537     object_initialize_with_type(data, size, type);
538 }
539 
540 bool object_initialize_child_with_props(Object *parentobj,
541                                         const char *propname,
542                                         void *childobj, size_t size,
543                                         const char *type,
544                                         Error **errp, ...)
545 {
546     va_list vargs;
547     bool ok;
548 
549     va_start(vargs, errp);
550     ok = object_initialize_child_with_propsv(parentobj, propname,
551                                              childobj, size, type, errp,
552                                              vargs);
553     va_end(vargs);
554     return ok;
555 }
556 
557 bool object_initialize_child_with_propsv(Object *parentobj,
558                                          const char *propname,
559                                          void *childobj, size_t size,
560                                          const char *type,
561                                          Error **errp, va_list vargs)
562 {
563     bool ok = false;
564     Object *obj;
565     UserCreatable *uc;
566 
567     object_initialize(childobj, size, type);
568     obj = OBJECT(childobj);
569 
570     if (!object_set_propv(obj, errp, vargs)) {
571         goto out;
572     }
573 
574     object_property_add_child(parentobj, propname, obj);
575 
576     uc = (UserCreatable *)object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_USER_CREATABLE);
577     if (uc) {
578         if (!user_creatable_complete(uc, errp)) {
579             object_unparent(obj);
580             goto out;
581         }
582     }
583 
584     ok = true;
585 
586 out:
587     /*
588      * We want @obj's reference to be 1 on success, 0 on failure.
589      * On success, it's 2: one taken by object_initialize(), and one
590      * by object_property_add_child().
591      * On failure in object_initialize() or earlier, it's 1.
592      * On failure afterwards, it's also 1: object_unparent() releases
593      * the reference taken by object_property_add_child().
594      */
595     object_unref(obj);
596     return ok;
597 }
598 
599 void object_initialize_child_internal(Object *parent,
600                                       const char *propname,
601                                       void *child, size_t size,
602                                       const char *type)
603 {
604     object_initialize_child_with_props(parent, propname, child, size, type,
605                                        &error_abort, NULL);
606 }
607 
608 static inline bool object_property_is_child(ObjectProperty *prop)
609 {
610     return strstart(prop->type, "child<", NULL);
611 }
612 
613 static void object_property_del_all(Object *obj)
614 {
615     g_autoptr(GHashTable) done = g_hash_table_new(NULL, NULL);
616     ObjectProperty *prop;
617     ObjectPropertyIterator iter;
618     bool released;
619 
620     do {
621         released = false;
622         object_property_iter_init(&iter, obj);
623         while ((prop = object_property_iter_next(&iter)) != NULL) {
624             if (g_hash_table_add(done, prop)) {
625                 if (prop->release) {
626                     prop->release(obj, prop->name, prop->opaque);
627                     released = true;
628                     break;
629                 }
630             }
631         }
632     } while (released);
633 
634     g_hash_table_unref(obj->properties);
635 }
636 
637 static void object_property_del_child(Object *obj, Object *child)
638 {
639     ObjectProperty *prop;
640     GHashTableIter iter;
641     gpointer key, value;
642 
643     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
644     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, &key, &value)) {
645         prop = value;
646         if (object_property_is_child(prop) && prop->opaque == child) {
647             if (prop->release) {
648                 prop->release(obj, prop->name, prop->opaque);
649                 prop->release = NULL;
650             }
651             break;
652         }
653     }
654     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
655     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, &key, &value)) {
656         prop = value;
657         if (object_property_is_child(prop) && prop->opaque == child) {
658             g_hash_table_iter_remove(&iter);
659             break;
660         }
661     }
662 }
663 
664 void object_unparent(Object *obj)
665 {
666     if (obj->parent) {
667         object_property_del_child(obj->parent, obj);
668     }
669 }
670 
671 static void object_deinit(Object *obj, TypeImpl *type)
672 {
673     if (type->instance_finalize) {
674         type->instance_finalize(obj);
675     }
676 
677     if (type_has_parent(type)) {
678         object_deinit(obj, type_get_parent(type));
679     }
680 }
681 
682 static void object_finalize(void *data)
683 {
684     Object *obj = data;
685     TypeImpl *ti = obj->class->type;
686 
687     object_property_del_all(obj);
688     object_deinit(obj, ti);
689 
690     g_assert(obj->ref == 0);
691     g_assert(obj->parent == NULL);
692     if (obj->free) {
693         obj->free(obj);
694     }
695 }
696 
697 /* Find the minimum alignment guaranteed by the system malloc. */
698 #if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L
699 typedef max_align_t qemu_max_align_t;
700 #else
701 typedef union {
702     long l;
703     void *p;
704     double d;
705     long double ld;
706 } qemu_max_align_t;
707 #endif
708 
709 static Object *object_new_with_type(Type type)
710 {
711     Object *obj;
712     size_t size, align;
713     void (*obj_free)(void *);
714 
715     g_assert(type != NULL);
716     type_initialize(type);
717 
718     size = type->instance_size;
719     align = type->instance_align;
720 
721     /*
722      * Do not use qemu_memalign unless required.  Depending on the
723      * implementation, extra alignment implies extra overhead.
724      */
725     if (likely(align <= __alignof__(qemu_max_align_t))) {
726         obj = g_malloc(size);
727         obj_free = g_free;
728     } else {
729         obj = qemu_memalign(align, size);
730         obj_free = qemu_vfree;
731     }
732 
733     object_initialize_with_type(obj, size, type);
734     obj->free = obj_free;
735 
736     return obj;
737 }
738 
739 Object *object_new_with_class(ObjectClass *klass)
740 {
741     return object_new_with_type(klass->type);
742 }
743 
744 Object *object_new(const char *typename)
745 {
746     TypeImpl *ti = type_get_by_name(typename);
747 
748     return object_new_with_type(ti);
749 }
750 
751 
752 Object *object_new_with_props(const char *typename,
753                               Object *parent,
754                               const char *id,
755                               Error **errp,
756                               ...)
757 {
758     va_list vargs;
759     Object *obj;
760 
761     va_start(vargs, errp);
762     obj = object_new_with_propv(typename, parent, id, errp, vargs);
763     va_end(vargs);
764 
765     return obj;
766 }
767 
768 
769 Object *object_new_with_propv(const char *typename,
770                               Object *parent,
771                               const char *id,
772                               Error **errp,
773                               va_list vargs)
774 {
775     Object *obj;
776     ObjectClass *klass;
777     UserCreatable *uc;
778 
779     klass = object_class_by_name(typename);
780     if (!klass) {
781         error_setg(errp, "invalid object type: %s", typename);
782         return NULL;
783     }
784 
785     if (object_class_is_abstract(klass)) {
786         error_setg(errp, "object type '%s' is abstract", typename);
787         return NULL;
788     }
789     obj = object_new_with_type(klass->type);
790 
791     if (!object_set_propv(obj, errp, vargs)) {
792         goto error;
793     }
794 
795     if (id != NULL) {
796         object_property_add_child(parent, id, obj);
797     }
798 
799     uc = (UserCreatable *)object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_USER_CREATABLE);
800     if (uc) {
801         if (!user_creatable_complete(uc, errp)) {
802             if (id != NULL) {
803                 object_unparent(obj);
804             }
805             goto error;
806         }
807     }
808 
809     object_unref(obj);
810     return obj;
811 
812  error:
813     object_unref(obj);
814     return NULL;
815 }
816 
817 
818 bool object_set_props(Object *obj,
819                      Error **errp,
820                      ...)
821 {
822     va_list vargs;
823     bool ret;
824 
825     va_start(vargs, errp);
826     ret = object_set_propv(obj, errp, vargs);
827     va_end(vargs);
828 
829     return ret;
830 }
831 
832 
833 bool object_set_propv(Object *obj,
834                      Error **errp,
835                      va_list vargs)
836 {
837     const char *propname;
838 
839     propname = va_arg(vargs, char *);
840     while (propname != NULL) {
841         const char *value = va_arg(vargs, char *);
842 
843         g_assert(value != NULL);
844         if (!object_property_parse(obj, propname, value, errp)) {
845             return false;
846         }
847         propname = va_arg(vargs, char *);
848     }
849 
850     return true;
851 }
852 
853 
854 Object *object_dynamic_cast(Object *obj, const char *typename)
855 {
856     if (obj && object_class_dynamic_cast(object_get_class(obj), typename)) {
857         return obj;
858     }
859 
860     return NULL;
861 }
862 
863 Object *object_dynamic_cast_assert(Object *obj, const char *typename,
864                                    const char *file, int line, const char *func)
865 {
866     trace_object_dynamic_cast_assert(obj ? obj->class->type->name : "(null)",
867                                      typename, file, line, func);
868 
869 #ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
870     int i;
871     Object *inst;
872 
873     for (i = 0; obj && i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
874         if (qatomic_read(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i]) == typename) {
875             goto out;
876         }
877     }
878 
879     inst = object_dynamic_cast(obj, typename);
880 
881     if (!inst && obj) {
882         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:%s: Object %p is not an instance of type %s\n",
883                 file, line, func, obj, typename);
884         abort();
885     }
886 
887     assert(obj == inst);
888 
889     if (obj && obj == inst) {
890         for (i = 1; i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
891             qatomic_set(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i - 1],
892                        qatomic_read(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i]));
893         }
894         qatomic_set(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i - 1], typename);
895     }
896 
897 out:
898 #endif
899     return obj;
900 }
901 
902 ObjectClass *object_class_dynamic_cast(ObjectClass *class,
903                                        const char *typename)
904 {
905     ObjectClass *ret = NULL;
906     TypeImpl *target_type;
907     TypeImpl *type;
908 
909     if (!class) {
910         return NULL;
911     }
912 
913     /* A simple fast path that can trigger a lot for leaf classes.  */
914     type = class->type;
915     if (type->name == typename) {
916         return class;
917     }
918 
919     target_type = type_get_by_name(typename);
920     if (!target_type) {
921         /* target class type unknown, so fail the cast */
922         return NULL;
923     }
924 
925     if (type->class->interfaces &&
926             type_is_ancestor(target_type, type_interface)) {
927         int found = 0;
928         GSList *i;
929 
930         for (i = class->interfaces; i; i = i->next) {
931             ObjectClass *target_class = i->data;
932 
933             if (type_is_ancestor(target_class->type, target_type)) {
934                 ret = target_class;
935                 found++;
936             }
937          }
938 
939         /* The match was ambiguous, don't allow a cast */
940         if (found > 1) {
941             ret = NULL;
942         }
943     } else if (type_is_ancestor(type, target_type)) {
944         ret = class;
945     }
946 
947     return ret;
948 }
949 
950 ObjectClass *object_class_dynamic_cast_assert(ObjectClass *class,
951                                               const char *typename,
952                                               const char *file, int line,
953                                               const char *func)
954 {
955     ObjectClass *ret;
956 
957     trace_object_class_dynamic_cast_assert(class ? class->type->name : "(null)",
958                                            typename, file, line, func);
959 
960 #ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
961     int i;
962 
963     for (i = 0; class && i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
964         if (qatomic_read(&class->class_cast_cache[i]) == typename) {
965             ret = class;
966             goto out;
967         }
968     }
969 #else
970     if (!class || !class->interfaces) {
971         return class;
972     }
973 #endif
974 
975     ret = object_class_dynamic_cast(class, typename);
976     if (!ret && class) {
977         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:%s: Object %p is not an instance of type %s\n",
978                 file, line, func, class, typename);
979         abort();
980     }
981 
982 #ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
983     if (class && ret == class) {
984         for (i = 1; i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
985             qatomic_set(&class->class_cast_cache[i - 1],
986                        qatomic_read(&class->class_cast_cache[i]));
987         }
988         qatomic_set(&class->class_cast_cache[i - 1], typename);
989     }
990 out:
991 #endif
992     return ret;
993 }
994 
995 const char *object_get_typename(const Object *obj)
996 {
997     return obj->class->type->name;
998 }
999 
1000 ObjectClass *object_get_class(Object *obj)
1001 {
1002     return obj->class;
1003 }
1004 
1005 bool object_class_is_abstract(ObjectClass *klass)
1006 {
1007     return klass->type->abstract;
1008 }
1009 
1010 const char *object_class_get_name(ObjectClass *klass)
1011 {
1012     return klass->type->name;
1013 }
1014 
1015 ObjectClass *object_class_by_name(const char *typename)
1016 {
1017     TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
1018 
1019     if (!type) {
1020         return NULL;
1021     }
1022 
1023     type_initialize(type);
1024 
1025     return type->class;
1026 }
1027 
1028 ObjectClass *module_object_class_by_name(const char *typename)
1029 {
1030     ObjectClass *oc;
1031 
1032     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
1033 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1034     if (!oc) {
1035         module_load_qom_one(typename);
1036         oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
1037     }
1038 #endif
1039     return oc;
1040 }
1041 
1042 ObjectClass *object_class_get_parent(ObjectClass *class)
1043 {
1044     TypeImpl *type = type_get_parent(class->type);
1045 
1046     if (!type) {
1047         return NULL;
1048     }
1049 
1050     type_initialize(type);
1051 
1052     return type->class;
1053 }
1054 
1055 typedef struct OCFData
1056 {
1057     void (*fn)(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque);
1058     const char *implements_type;
1059     bool include_abstract;
1060     void *opaque;
1061 } OCFData;
1062 
1063 static void object_class_foreach_tramp(gpointer key, gpointer value,
1064                                        gpointer opaque)
1065 {
1066     OCFData *data = opaque;
1067     TypeImpl *type = value;
1068     ObjectClass *k;
1069 
1070     type_initialize(type);
1071     k = type->class;
1072 
1073     if (!data->include_abstract && type->abstract) {
1074         return;
1075     }
1076 
1077     if (data->implements_type &&
1078         !object_class_dynamic_cast(k, data->implements_type)) {
1079         return;
1080     }
1081 
1082     data->fn(k, data->opaque);
1083 }
1084 
1085 void object_class_foreach(void (*fn)(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque),
1086                           const char *implements_type, bool include_abstract,
1087                           void *opaque)
1088 {
1089     OCFData data = { fn, implements_type, include_abstract, opaque };
1090 
1091     enumerating_types = true;
1092     g_hash_table_foreach(type_table_get(), object_class_foreach_tramp, &data);
1093     enumerating_types = false;
1094 }
1095 
1096 static int do_object_child_foreach(Object *obj,
1097                                    int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
1098                                    void *opaque, bool recurse)
1099 {
1100     GHashTableIter iter;
1101     ObjectProperty *prop;
1102     int ret = 0;
1103 
1104     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
1105     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
1106         if (object_property_is_child(prop)) {
1107             Object *child = prop->opaque;
1108 
1109             ret = fn(child, opaque);
1110             if (ret != 0) {
1111                 break;
1112             }
1113             if (recurse) {
1114                 ret = do_object_child_foreach(child, fn, opaque, true);
1115                 if (ret != 0) {
1116                     break;
1117                 }
1118             }
1119         }
1120     }
1121     return ret;
1122 }
1123 
1124 int object_child_foreach(Object *obj, int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
1125                          void *opaque)
1126 {
1127     return do_object_child_foreach(obj, fn, opaque, false);
1128 }
1129 
1130 int object_child_foreach_recursive(Object *obj,
1131                                    int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
1132                                    void *opaque)
1133 {
1134     return do_object_child_foreach(obj, fn, opaque, true);
1135 }
1136 
1137 static void object_class_get_list_tramp(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque)
1138 {
1139     GSList **list = opaque;
1140 
1141     *list = g_slist_prepend(*list, klass);
1142 }
1143 
1144 GSList *object_class_get_list(const char *implements_type,
1145                               bool include_abstract)
1146 {
1147     GSList *list = NULL;
1148 
1149     object_class_foreach(object_class_get_list_tramp,
1150                          implements_type, include_abstract, &list);
1151     return list;
1152 }
1153 
1154 static gint object_class_cmp(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
1155 {
1156     return strcasecmp(object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)a),
1157                       object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)b));
1158 }
1159 
1160 GSList *object_class_get_list_sorted(const char *implements_type,
1161                                      bool include_abstract)
1162 {
1163     return g_slist_sort(object_class_get_list(implements_type, include_abstract),
1164                         object_class_cmp);
1165 }
1166 
1167 Object *object_ref(void *objptr)
1168 {
1169     Object *obj = OBJECT(objptr);
1170     if (!obj) {
1171         return NULL;
1172     }
1173     qatomic_inc(&obj->ref);
1174     return obj;
1175 }
1176 
1177 void object_unref(void *objptr)
1178 {
1179     Object *obj = OBJECT(objptr);
1180     if (!obj) {
1181         return;
1182     }
1183     g_assert(obj->ref > 0);
1184 
1185     /* parent always holds a reference to its children */
1186     if (qatomic_fetch_dec(&obj->ref) == 1) {
1187         object_finalize(obj);
1188     }
1189 }
1190 
1191 ObjectProperty *
1192 object_property_try_add(Object *obj, const char *name, const char *type,
1193                         ObjectPropertyAccessor *get,
1194                         ObjectPropertyAccessor *set,
1195                         ObjectPropertyRelease *release,
1196                         void *opaque, Error **errp)
1197 {
1198     ObjectProperty *prop;
1199     size_t name_len = strlen(name);
1200 
1201     if (name_len >= 3 && !memcmp(name + name_len - 3, "[*]", 4)) {
1202         int i;
1203         ObjectProperty *ret = NULL;
1204         char *name_no_array = g_strdup(name);
1205 
1206         name_no_array[name_len - 3] = '\0';
1207         for (i = 0; i < INT16_MAX; ++i) {
1208             char *full_name = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]", name_no_array, i);
1209 
1210             ret = object_property_try_add(obj, full_name, type, get, set,
1211                                           release, opaque, NULL);
1212             g_free(full_name);
1213             if (ret) {
1214                 break;
1215             }
1216         }
1217         g_free(name_no_array);
1218         assert(ret);
1219         return ret;
1220     }
1221 
1222     if (object_property_find(obj, name) != NULL) {
1223         error_setg(errp, "attempt to add duplicate property '%s' to object (type '%s')",
1224                    name, object_get_typename(obj));
1225         return NULL;
1226     }
1227 
1228     prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1229 
1230     prop->name = g_strdup(name);
1231     prop->type = g_strdup(type);
1232 
1233     prop->get = get;
1234     prop->set = set;
1235     prop->release = release;
1236     prop->opaque = opaque;
1237 
1238     g_hash_table_insert(obj->properties, prop->name, prop);
1239     return prop;
1240 }
1241 
1242 ObjectProperty *
1243 object_property_add(Object *obj, const char *name, const char *type,
1244                     ObjectPropertyAccessor *get,
1245                     ObjectPropertyAccessor *set,
1246                     ObjectPropertyRelease *release,
1247                     void *opaque)
1248 {
1249     return object_property_try_add(obj, name, type, get, set, release,
1250                                    opaque, &error_abort);
1251 }
1252 
1253 ObjectProperty *
1254 object_class_property_add(ObjectClass *klass,
1255                           const char *name,
1256                           const char *type,
1257                           ObjectPropertyAccessor *get,
1258                           ObjectPropertyAccessor *set,
1259                           ObjectPropertyRelease *release,
1260                           void *opaque)
1261 {
1262     ObjectProperty *prop;
1263 
1264     assert(!object_class_property_find(klass, name));
1265 
1266     prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1267 
1268     prop->name = g_strdup(name);
1269     prop->type = g_strdup(type);
1270 
1271     prop->get = get;
1272     prop->set = set;
1273     prop->release = release;
1274     prop->opaque = opaque;
1275 
1276     g_hash_table_insert(klass->properties, prop->name, prop);
1277 
1278     return prop;
1279 }
1280 
1281 ObjectProperty *object_property_find(Object *obj, const char *name)
1282 {
1283     ObjectProperty *prop;
1284     ObjectClass *klass = object_get_class(obj);
1285 
1286     prop = object_class_property_find(klass, name);
1287     if (prop) {
1288         return prop;
1289     }
1290 
1291     return g_hash_table_lookup(obj->properties, name);
1292 }
1293 
1294 ObjectProperty *object_property_find_err(Object *obj, const char *name,
1295                                          Error **errp)
1296 {
1297     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name);
1298     if (!prop) {
1299         error_setg(errp, "Property '%s.%s' not found",
1300                    object_get_typename(obj), name);
1301     }
1302     return prop;
1303 }
1304 
1305 void object_property_iter_init(ObjectPropertyIterator *iter,
1306                                Object *obj)
1307 {
1308     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter->iter, obj->properties);
1309     iter->nextclass = object_get_class(obj);
1310 }
1311 
1312 ObjectProperty *object_property_iter_next(ObjectPropertyIterator *iter)
1313 {
1314     gpointer key, val;
1315     while (!g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter->iter, &key, &val)) {
1316         if (!iter->nextclass) {
1317             return NULL;
1318         }
1319         g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter->iter, iter->nextclass->properties);
1320         iter->nextclass = object_class_get_parent(iter->nextclass);
1321     }
1322     return val;
1323 }
1324 
1325 void object_class_property_iter_init(ObjectPropertyIterator *iter,
1326                                      ObjectClass *klass)
1327 {
1328     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter->iter, klass->properties);
1329     iter->nextclass = object_class_get_parent(klass);
1330 }
1331 
1332 ObjectProperty *object_class_property_find(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name)
1333 {
1334     ObjectClass *parent_klass;
1335 
1336     parent_klass = object_class_get_parent(klass);
1337     if (parent_klass) {
1338         ObjectProperty *prop =
1339             object_class_property_find(parent_klass, name);
1340         if (prop) {
1341             return prop;
1342         }
1343     }
1344 
1345     return g_hash_table_lookup(klass->properties, name);
1346 }
1347 
1348 ObjectProperty *object_class_property_find_err(ObjectClass *klass,
1349                                                const char *name,
1350                                                Error **errp)
1351 {
1352     ObjectProperty *prop = object_class_property_find(klass, name);
1353     if (!prop) {
1354         error_setg(errp, "Property '.%s' not found", name);
1355     }
1356     return prop;
1357 }
1358 
1359 
1360 void object_property_del(Object *obj, const char *name)
1361 {
1362     ObjectProperty *prop = g_hash_table_lookup(obj->properties, name);
1363 
1364     if (prop->release) {
1365         prop->release(obj, name, prop->opaque);
1366     }
1367     g_hash_table_remove(obj->properties, name);
1368 }
1369 
1370 bool object_property_get(Object *obj, const char *name, Visitor *v,
1371                          Error **errp)
1372 {
1373     Error *err = NULL;
1374     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find_err(obj, name, errp);
1375 
1376     if (prop == NULL) {
1377         return false;
1378     }
1379 
1380     if (!prop->get) {
1381         error_setg(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
1382         return false;
1383     }
1384     prop->get(obj, v, name, prop->opaque, &err);
1385     error_propagate(errp, err);
1386     return !err;
1387 }
1388 
1389 bool object_property_set(Object *obj, const char *name, Visitor *v,
1390                          Error **errp)
1391 {
1392     ERRP_GUARD();
1393     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find_err(obj, name, errp);
1394 
1395     if (prop == NULL) {
1396         return false;
1397     }
1398 
1399     if (!prop->set) {
1400         error_setg(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
1401         return false;
1402     }
1403     prop->set(obj, v, name, prop->opaque, errp);
1404     return !*errp;
1405 }
1406 
1407 bool object_property_set_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
1408                              const char *value, Error **errp)
1409 {
1410     QString *qstr = qstring_from_str(value);
1411     bool ok = object_property_set_qobject(obj, name, QOBJECT(qstr), errp);
1412 
1413     qobject_unref(qstr);
1414     return ok;
1415 }
1416 
1417 char *object_property_get_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
1418                               Error **errp)
1419 {
1420     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1421     QString *qstring;
1422     char *retval;
1423 
1424     if (!ret) {
1425         return NULL;
1426     }
1427     qstring = qobject_to(QString, ret);
1428     if (!qstring) {
1429         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "string");
1430         retval = NULL;
1431     } else {
1432         retval = g_strdup(qstring_get_str(qstring));
1433     }
1434 
1435     qobject_unref(ret);
1436     return retval;
1437 }
1438 
1439 bool object_property_set_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1440                               Object *value, Error **errp)
1441 {
1442     g_autofree char *path = NULL;
1443 
1444     if (value) {
1445         path = object_get_canonical_path(value);
1446     }
1447     return object_property_set_str(obj, name, path ?: "", errp);
1448 }
1449 
1450 Object *object_property_get_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1451                                  Error **errp)
1452 {
1453     char *str = object_property_get_str(obj, name, errp);
1454     Object *target = NULL;
1455 
1456     if (str && *str) {
1457         target = object_resolve_path(str, NULL);
1458         if (!target) {
1459             error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
1460                       "Device '%s' not found", str);
1461         }
1462     }
1463 
1464     g_free(str);
1465     return target;
1466 }
1467 
1468 bool object_property_set_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
1469                               bool value, Error **errp)
1470 {
1471     QBool *qbool = qbool_from_bool(value);
1472     bool ok = object_property_set_qobject(obj, name, QOBJECT(qbool), errp);
1473 
1474     qobject_unref(qbool);
1475     return ok;
1476 }
1477 
1478 bool object_property_get_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
1479                               Error **errp)
1480 {
1481     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1482     QBool *qbool;
1483     bool retval;
1484 
1485     if (!ret) {
1486         return false;
1487     }
1488     qbool = qobject_to(QBool, ret);
1489     if (!qbool) {
1490         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "boolean");
1491         retval = false;
1492     } else {
1493         retval = qbool_get_bool(qbool);
1494     }
1495 
1496     qobject_unref(ret);
1497     return retval;
1498 }
1499 
1500 bool object_property_set_int(Object *obj, const char *name,
1501                              int64_t value, Error **errp)
1502 {
1503     QNum *qnum = qnum_from_int(value);
1504     bool ok = object_property_set_qobject(obj, name, QOBJECT(qnum), errp);
1505 
1506     qobject_unref(qnum);
1507     return ok;
1508 }
1509 
1510 int64_t object_property_get_int(Object *obj, const char *name,
1511                                 Error **errp)
1512 {
1513     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1514     QNum *qnum;
1515     int64_t retval;
1516 
1517     if (!ret) {
1518         return -1;
1519     }
1520 
1521     qnum = qobject_to(QNum, ret);
1522     if (!qnum || !qnum_get_try_int(qnum, &retval)) {
1523         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "int");
1524         retval = -1;
1525     }
1526 
1527     qobject_unref(ret);
1528     return retval;
1529 }
1530 
1531 static void object_property_init_defval(Object *obj, ObjectProperty *prop)
1532 {
1533     Visitor *v = qobject_input_visitor_new(prop->defval);
1534 
1535     assert(prop->set != NULL);
1536     prop->set(obj, v, prop->name, prop->opaque, &error_abort);
1537 
1538     visit_free(v);
1539 }
1540 
1541 static void object_property_set_default(ObjectProperty *prop, QObject *defval)
1542 {
1543     assert(!prop->defval);
1544     assert(!prop->init);
1545 
1546     prop->defval = defval;
1547     prop->init = object_property_init_defval;
1548 }
1549 
1550 void object_property_set_default_bool(ObjectProperty *prop, bool value)
1551 {
1552     object_property_set_default(prop, QOBJECT(qbool_from_bool(value)));
1553 }
1554 
1555 void object_property_set_default_str(ObjectProperty *prop, const char *value)
1556 {
1557     object_property_set_default(prop, QOBJECT(qstring_from_str(value)));
1558 }
1559 
1560 void object_property_set_default_int(ObjectProperty *prop, int64_t value)
1561 {
1562     object_property_set_default(prop, QOBJECT(qnum_from_int(value)));
1563 }
1564 
1565 void object_property_set_default_uint(ObjectProperty *prop, uint64_t value)
1566 {
1567     object_property_set_default(prop, QOBJECT(qnum_from_uint(value)));
1568 }
1569 
1570 bool object_property_set_uint(Object *obj, const char *name,
1571                               uint64_t value, Error **errp)
1572 {
1573     QNum *qnum = qnum_from_uint(value);
1574     bool ok = object_property_set_qobject(obj, name, QOBJECT(qnum), errp);
1575 
1576     qobject_unref(qnum);
1577     return ok;
1578 }
1579 
1580 uint64_t object_property_get_uint(Object *obj, const char *name,
1581                                   Error **errp)
1582 {
1583     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1584     QNum *qnum;
1585     uint64_t retval;
1586 
1587     if (!ret) {
1588         return 0;
1589     }
1590     qnum = qobject_to(QNum, ret);
1591     if (!qnum || !qnum_get_try_uint(qnum, &retval)) {
1592         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "uint");
1593         retval = 0;
1594     }
1595 
1596     qobject_unref(ret);
1597     return retval;
1598 }
1599 
1600 typedef struct EnumProperty {
1601     const QEnumLookup *lookup;
1602     int (*get)(Object *, Error **);
1603     void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **);
1604 } EnumProperty;
1605 
1606 int object_property_get_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
1607                              const char *typename, Error **errp)
1608 {
1609     char *str;
1610     int ret;
1611     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find_err(obj, name, errp);
1612     EnumProperty *enumprop;
1613 
1614     if (prop == NULL) {
1615         return -1;
1616     }
1617 
1618     if (!g_str_equal(prop->type, typename)) {
1619         error_setg(errp, "Property %s on %s is not '%s' enum type",
1620                    name, object_class_get_name(
1621                        object_get_class(obj)), typename);
1622         return -1;
1623     }
1624 
1625     enumprop = prop->opaque;
1626 
1627     str = object_property_get_str(obj, name, errp);
1628     if (!str) {
1629         return -1;
1630     }
1631 
1632     ret = qapi_enum_parse(enumprop->lookup, str, -1, errp);
1633     g_free(str);
1634 
1635     return ret;
1636 }
1637 
1638 bool object_property_parse(Object *obj, const char *name,
1639                            const char *string, Error **errp)
1640 {
1641     Visitor *v = string_input_visitor_new(string);
1642     bool ok = object_property_set(obj, name, v, errp);
1643 
1644     visit_free(v);
1645     return ok;
1646 }
1647 
1648 char *object_property_print(Object *obj, const char *name, bool human,
1649                             Error **errp)
1650 {
1651     Visitor *v;
1652     char *string = NULL;
1653 
1654     v = string_output_visitor_new(human, &string);
1655     if (!object_property_get(obj, name, v, errp)) {
1656         goto out;
1657     }
1658 
1659     visit_complete(v, &string);
1660 
1661 out:
1662     visit_free(v);
1663     return string;
1664 }
1665 
1666 const char *object_property_get_type(Object *obj, const char *name, Error **errp)
1667 {
1668     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find_err(obj, name, errp);
1669     if (prop == NULL) {
1670         return NULL;
1671     }
1672 
1673     return prop->type;
1674 }
1675 
1676 Object *object_get_root(void)
1677 {
1678     static Object *root;
1679 
1680     if (!root) {
1681         root = object_new("container");
1682     }
1683 
1684     return root;
1685 }
1686 
1687 Object *object_get_objects_root(void)
1688 {
1689     return container_get(object_get_root(), "/objects");
1690 }
1691 
1692 Object *object_get_internal_root(void)
1693 {
1694     static Object *internal_root;
1695 
1696     if (!internal_root) {
1697         internal_root = object_new("container");
1698     }
1699 
1700     return internal_root;
1701 }
1702 
1703 static void object_get_child_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
1704                                       const char *name, void *opaque,
1705                                       Error **errp)
1706 {
1707     Object *child = opaque;
1708     char *path;
1709 
1710     path = object_get_canonical_path(child);
1711     visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp);
1712     g_free(path);
1713 }
1714 
1715 static Object *object_resolve_child_property(Object *parent, void *opaque,
1716                                              const char *part)
1717 {
1718     return opaque;
1719 }
1720 
1721 static void object_finalize_child_property(Object *obj, const char *name,
1722                                            void *opaque)
1723 {
1724     Object *child = opaque;
1725 
1726     if (child->class->unparent) {
1727         (child->class->unparent)(child);
1728     }
1729     child->parent = NULL;
1730     object_unref(child);
1731 }
1732 
1733 ObjectProperty *
1734 object_property_try_add_child(Object *obj, const char *name,
1735                               Object *child, Error **errp)
1736 {
1737     g_autofree char *type = NULL;
1738     ObjectProperty *op;
1739 
1740     assert(!child->parent);
1741 
1742     type = g_strdup_printf("child<%s>", object_get_typename(child));
1743 
1744     op = object_property_try_add(obj, name, type, object_get_child_property,
1745                                  NULL, object_finalize_child_property,
1746                                  child, errp);
1747     if (!op) {
1748         return NULL;
1749     }
1750     op->resolve = object_resolve_child_property;
1751     object_ref(child);
1752     child->parent = obj;
1753     return op;
1754 }
1755 
1756 ObjectProperty *
1757 object_property_add_child(Object *obj, const char *name,
1758                           Object *child)
1759 {
1760     return object_property_try_add_child(obj, name, child, &error_abort);
1761 }
1762 
1763 void object_property_allow_set_link(const Object *obj, const char *name,
1764                                     Object *val, Error **errp)
1765 {
1766     /* Allow the link to be set, always */
1767 }
1768 
1769 typedef struct {
1770     union {
1771         Object **targetp;
1772         Object *target; /* if OBJ_PROP_LINK_DIRECT, when holding the pointer  */
1773         ptrdiff_t offset; /* if OBJ_PROP_LINK_CLASS */
1774     };
1775     void (*check)(const Object *, const char *, Object *, Error **);
1776     ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags;
1777 } LinkProperty;
1778 
1779 static Object **
1780 object_link_get_targetp(Object *obj, LinkProperty *lprop)
1781 {
1782     if (lprop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_DIRECT) {
1783         return &lprop->target;
1784     } else if (lprop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_CLASS) {
1785         return (void *)obj + lprop->offset;
1786     } else {
1787         return lprop->targetp;
1788     }
1789 }
1790 
1791 static void object_get_link_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
1792                                      const char *name, void *opaque,
1793                                      Error **errp)
1794 {
1795     LinkProperty *lprop = opaque;
1796     Object **targetp = object_link_get_targetp(obj, lprop);
1797     char *path;
1798 
1799     if (*targetp) {
1800         path = object_get_canonical_path(*targetp);
1801         visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp);
1802         g_free(path);
1803     } else {
1804         path = (char *)"";
1805         visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp);
1806     }
1807 }
1808 
1809 /*
1810  * object_resolve_link:
1811  *
1812  * Lookup an object and ensure its type matches the link property type.  This
1813  * is similar to object_resolve_path() except type verification against the
1814  * link property is performed.
1815  *
1816  * Returns: The matched object or NULL on path lookup failures.
1817  */
1818 static Object *object_resolve_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1819                                    const char *path, Error **errp)
1820 {
1821     const char *type;
1822     char *target_type;
1823     bool ambiguous = false;
1824     Object *target;
1825 
1826     /* Go from link<FOO> to FOO.  */
1827     type = object_property_get_type(obj, name, NULL);
1828     target_type = g_strndup(&type[5], strlen(type) - 6);
1829     target = object_resolve_path_type(path, target_type, &ambiguous);
1830 
1831     if (ambiguous) {
1832         error_setg(errp, "Path '%s' does not uniquely identify an object",
1833                    path);
1834     } else if (!target) {
1835         target = object_resolve_path(path, &ambiguous);
1836         if (target || ambiguous) {
1837             error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, target_type);
1838         } else {
1839             error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
1840                       "Device '%s' not found", path);
1841         }
1842         target = NULL;
1843     }
1844     g_free(target_type);
1845 
1846     return target;
1847 }
1848 
1849 static void object_set_link_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
1850                                      const char *name, void *opaque,
1851                                      Error **errp)
1852 {
1853     Error *local_err = NULL;
1854     LinkProperty *prop = opaque;
1855     Object **targetp = object_link_get_targetp(obj, prop);
1856     Object *old_target = *targetp;
1857     Object *new_target;
1858     char *path = NULL;
1859 
1860     if (!visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp)) {
1861         return;
1862     }
1863 
1864     if (*path) {
1865         new_target = object_resolve_link(obj, name, path, errp);
1866         if (!new_target) {
1867             g_free(path);
1868             return;
1869         }
1870     } else {
1871         new_target = NULL;
1872     }
1873 
1874     g_free(path);
1875 
1876     prop->check(obj, name, new_target, &local_err);
1877     if (local_err) {
1878         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1879         return;
1880     }
1881 
1882     *targetp = new_target;
1883     if (prop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG) {
1884         object_ref(new_target);
1885         object_unref(old_target);
1886     }
1887 }
1888 
1889 static Object *object_resolve_link_property(Object *parent, void *opaque,
1890                                             const char *part)
1891 {
1892     LinkProperty *lprop = opaque;
1893 
1894     return *object_link_get_targetp(parent, lprop);
1895 }
1896 
1897 static void object_release_link_property(Object *obj, const char *name,
1898                                          void *opaque)
1899 {
1900     LinkProperty *prop = opaque;
1901     Object **targetp = object_link_get_targetp(obj, prop);
1902 
1903     if ((prop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG) && *targetp) {
1904         object_unref(*targetp);
1905     }
1906     if (!(prop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_CLASS)) {
1907         g_free(prop);
1908     }
1909 }
1910 
1911 static ObjectProperty *
1912 object_add_link_prop(Object *obj, const char *name,
1913                      const char *type, void *ptr,
1914                      void (*check)(const Object *, const char *,
1915                                    Object *, Error **),
1916                      ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags)
1917 {
1918     LinkProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
1919     g_autofree char *full_type = NULL;
1920     ObjectProperty *op;
1921 
1922     if (flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_DIRECT) {
1923         prop->target = ptr;
1924     } else {
1925         prop->targetp = ptr;
1926     }
1927     prop->check = check;
1928     prop->flags = flags;
1929 
1930     full_type = g_strdup_printf("link<%s>", type);
1931 
1932     op = object_property_add(obj, name, full_type,
1933                              object_get_link_property,
1934                              check ? object_set_link_property : NULL,
1935                              object_release_link_property,
1936                              prop);
1937     op->resolve = object_resolve_link_property;
1938     return op;
1939 }
1940 
1941 ObjectProperty *
1942 object_property_add_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1943                          const char *type, Object **targetp,
1944                          void (*check)(const Object *, const char *,
1945                                        Object *, Error **),
1946                          ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags)
1947 {
1948     return object_add_link_prop(obj, name, type, targetp, check, flags);
1949 }
1950 
1951 ObjectProperty *
1952 object_class_property_add_link(ObjectClass *oc,
1953     const char *name,
1954     const char *type, ptrdiff_t offset,
1955     void (*check)(const Object *obj, const char *name,
1956                   Object *val, Error **errp),
1957     ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags)
1958 {
1959     LinkProperty *prop = g_new0(LinkProperty, 1);
1960     char *full_type;
1961     ObjectProperty *op;
1962 
1963     prop->offset = offset;
1964     prop->check = check;
1965     prop->flags = flags | OBJ_PROP_LINK_CLASS;
1966 
1967     full_type = g_strdup_printf("link<%s>", type);
1968 
1969     op = object_class_property_add(oc, name, full_type,
1970                                    object_get_link_property,
1971                                    check ? object_set_link_property : NULL,
1972                                    object_release_link_property,
1973                                    prop);
1974 
1975     op->resolve = object_resolve_link_property;
1976 
1977     g_free(full_type);
1978     return op;
1979 }
1980 
1981 ObjectProperty *
1982 object_property_add_const_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1983                                Object *target)
1984 {
1985     return object_add_link_prop(obj, name,
1986                                 object_get_typename(target), target,
1987                                 NULL, OBJ_PROP_LINK_DIRECT);
1988 }
1989 
1990 const char *object_get_canonical_path_component(const Object *obj)
1991 {
1992     ObjectProperty *prop = NULL;
1993     GHashTableIter iter;
1994 
1995     if (obj->parent == NULL) {
1996         return NULL;
1997     }
1998 
1999     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->parent->properties);
2000     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
2001         if (!object_property_is_child(prop)) {
2002             continue;
2003         }
2004 
2005         if (prop->opaque == obj) {
2006             return prop->name;
2007         }
2008     }
2009 
2010     /* obj had a parent but was not a child, should never happen */
2011     g_assert_not_reached();
2012     return NULL;
2013 }
2014 
2015 char *object_get_canonical_path(const Object *obj)
2016 {
2017     Object *root = object_get_root();
2018     char *newpath, *path = NULL;
2019 
2020     if (obj == root) {
2021         return g_strdup("/");
2022     }
2023 
2024     do {
2025         const char *component = object_get_canonical_path_component(obj);
2026 
2027         if (!component) {
2028             /* A canonical path must be complete, so discard what was
2029              * collected so far.
2030              */
2031             g_free(path);
2032             return NULL;
2033         }
2034 
2035         newpath = g_strdup_printf("/%s%s", component, path ? path : "");
2036         g_free(path);
2037         path = newpath;
2038         obj = obj->parent;
2039     } while (obj != root);
2040 
2041     return path;
2042 }
2043 
2044 Object *object_resolve_path_component(Object *parent, const char *part)
2045 {
2046     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(parent, part);
2047     if (prop == NULL) {
2048         return NULL;
2049     }
2050 
2051     if (prop->resolve) {
2052         return prop->resolve(parent, prop->opaque, part);
2053     } else {
2054         return NULL;
2055     }
2056 }
2057 
2058 static Object *object_resolve_abs_path(Object *parent,
2059                                           char **parts,
2060                                           const char *typename)
2061 {
2062     Object *child;
2063 
2064     if (*parts == NULL) {
2065         return object_dynamic_cast(parent, typename);
2066     }
2067 
2068     if (strcmp(*parts, "") == 0) {
2069         return object_resolve_abs_path(parent, parts + 1, typename);
2070     }
2071 
2072     child = object_resolve_path_component(parent, *parts);
2073     if (!child) {
2074         return NULL;
2075     }
2076 
2077     return object_resolve_abs_path(child, parts + 1, typename);
2078 }
2079 
2080 static Object *object_resolve_partial_path(Object *parent,
2081                                            char **parts,
2082                                            const char *typename,
2083                                            bool *ambiguous)
2084 {
2085     Object *obj;
2086     GHashTableIter iter;
2087     ObjectProperty *prop;
2088 
2089     obj = object_resolve_abs_path(parent, parts, typename);
2090 
2091     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, parent->properties);
2092     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
2093         Object *found;
2094 
2095         if (!object_property_is_child(prop)) {
2096             continue;
2097         }
2098 
2099         found = object_resolve_partial_path(prop->opaque, parts,
2100                                             typename, ambiguous);
2101         if (found) {
2102             if (obj) {
2103                 *ambiguous = true;
2104                 return NULL;
2105             }
2106             obj = found;
2107         }
2108 
2109         if (*ambiguous) {
2110             return NULL;
2111         }
2112     }
2113 
2114     return obj;
2115 }
2116 
2117 Object *object_resolve_path_type(const char *path, const char *typename,
2118                                  bool *ambiguousp)
2119 {
2120     Object *obj;
2121     char **parts;
2122 
2123     parts = g_strsplit(path, "/", 0);
2124     assert(parts);
2125 
2126     if (parts[0] == NULL || strcmp(parts[0], "") != 0) {
2127         bool ambiguous = false;
2128         obj = object_resolve_partial_path(object_get_root(), parts,
2129                                           typename, &ambiguous);
2130         if (ambiguousp) {
2131             *ambiguousp = ambiguous;
2132         }
2133     } else {
2134         obj = object_resolve_abs_path(object_get_root(), parts + 1, typename);
2135     }
2136 
2137     g_strfreev(parts);
2138 
2139     return obj;
2140 }
2141 
2142 Object *object_resolve_path(const char *path, bool *ambiguous)
2143 {
2144     return object_resolve_path_type(path, TYPE_OBJECT, ambiguous);
2145 }
2146 
2147 typedef struct StringProperty
2148 {
2149     char *(*get)(Object *, Error **);
2150     void (*set)(Object *, const char *, Error **);
2151 } StringProperty;
2152 
2153 static void property_get_str(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2154                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
2155 {
2156     StringProperty *prop = opaque;
2157     char *value;
2158     Error *err = NULL;
2159 
2160     value = prop->get(obj, &err);
2161     if (err) {
2162         error_propagate(errp, err);
2163         return;
2164     }
2165 
2166     visit_type_str(v, name, &value, errp);
2167     g_free(value);
2168 }
2169 
2170 static void property_set_str(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2171                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
2172 {
2173     StringProperty *prop = opaque;
2174     char *value;
2175 
2176     if (!visit_type_str(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2177         return;
2178     }
2179 
2180     prop->set(obj, value, errp);
2181     g_free(value);
2182 }
2183 
2184 static void property_release_data(Object *obj, const char *name,
2185                                   void *opaque)
2186 {
2187     g_free(opaque);
2188 }
2189 
2190 ObjectProperty *
2191 object_property_add_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
2192                         char *(*get)(Object *, Error **),
2193                         void (*set)(Object *, const char *, Error **))
2194 {
2195     StringProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2196 
2197     prop->get = get;
2198     prop->set = set;
2199 
2200     return object_property_add(obj, name, "string",
2201                                get ? property_get_str : NULL,
2202                                set ? property_set_str : NULL,
2203                                property_release_data,
2204                                prop);
2205 }
2206 
2207 ObjectProperty *
2208 object_class_property_add_str(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2209                                    char *(*get)(Object *, Error **),
2210                                    void (*set)(Object *, const char *,
2211                                                Error **))
2212 {
2213     StringProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2214 
2215     prop->get = get;
2216     prop->set = set;
2217 
2218     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "string",
2219                                      get ? property_get_str : NULL,
2220                                      set ? property_set_str : NULL,
2221                                      NULL,
2222                                      prop);
2223 }
2224 
2225 typedef struct BoolProperty
2226 {
2227     bool (*get)(Object *, Error **);
2228     void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **);
2229 } BoolProperty;
2230 
2231 static void property_get_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2232                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
2233 {
2234     BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
2235     bool value;
2236     Error *err = NULL;
2237 
2238     value = prop->get(obj, &err);
2239     if (err) {
2240         error_propagate(errp, err);
2241         return;
2242     }
2243 
2244     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
2245 }
2246 
2247 static void property_set_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2248                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
2249 {
2250     BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
2251     bool value;
2252 
2253     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2254         return;
2255     }
2256 
2257     prop->set(obj, value, errp);
2258 }
2259 
2260 ObjectProperty *
2261 object_property_add_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
2262                          bool (*get)(Object *, Error **),
2263                          void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **))
2264 {
2265     BoolProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2266 
2267     prop->get = get;
2268     prop->set = set;
2269 
2270     return object_property_add(obj, name, "bool",
2271                                get ? property_get_bool : NULL,
2272                                set ? property_set_bool : NULL,
2273                                property_release_data,
2274                                prop);
2275 }
2276 
2277 ObjectProperty *
2278 object_class_property_add_bool(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2279                                     bool (*get)(Object *, Error **),
2280                                     void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **))
2281 {
2282     BoolProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2283 
2284     prop->get = get;
2285     prop->set = set;
2286 
2287     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "bool",
2288                                      get ? property_get_bool : NULL,
2289                                      set ? property_set_bool : NULL,
2290                                      NULL,
2291                                      prop);
2292 }
2293 
2294 static void property_get_enum(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2295                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
2296 {
2297     EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
2298     int value;
2299     Error *err = NULL;
2300 
2301     value = prop->get(obj, &err);
2302     if (err) {
2303         error_propagate(errp, err);
2304         return;
2305     }
2306 
2307     visit_type_enum(v, name, &value, prop->lookup, errp);
2308 }
2309 
2310 static void property_set_enum(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2311                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
2312 {
2313     EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
2314     int value;
2315 
2316     if (!visit_type_enum(v, name, &value, prop->lookup, errp)) {
2317         return;
2318     }
2319     prop->set(obj, value, errp);
2320 }
2321 
2322 ObjectProperty *
2323 object_property_add_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
2324                          const char *typename,
2325                          const QEnumLookup *lookup,
2326                          int (*get)(Object *, Error **),
2327                          void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **))
2328 {
2329     EnumProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
2330 
2331     prop->lookup = lookup;
2332     prop->get = get;
2333     prop->set = set;
2334 
2335     return object_property_add(obj, name, typename,
2336                                get ? property_get_enum : NULL,
2337                                set ? property_set_enum : NULL,
2338                                property_release_data,
2339                                prop);
2340 }
2341 
2342 ObjectProperty *
2343 object_class_property_add_enum(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2344                                     const char *typename,
2345                                     const QEnumLookup *lookup,
2346                                     int (*get)(Object *, Error **),
2347                                     void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **))
2348 {
2349     EnumProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
2350 
2351     prop->lookup = lookup;
2352     prop->get = get;
2353     prop->set = set;
2354 
2355     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, typename,
2356                                      get ? property_get_enum : NULL,
2357                                      set ? property_set_enum : NULL,
2358                                      NULL,
2359                                      prop);
2360 }
2361 
2362 typedef struct TMProperty {
2363     void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **);
2364 } TMProperty;
2365 
2366 static void property_get_tm(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2367                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
2368 {
2369     TMProperty *prop = opaque;
2370     Error *err = NULL;
2371     struct tm value;
2372 
2373     prop->get(obj, &value, &err);
2374     if (err) {
2375         error_propagate(errp, err);
2376         return;
2377     }
2378 
2379     if (!visit_start_struct(v, name, NULL, 0, errp)) {
2380         return;
2381     }
2382     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_year", &value.tm_year, errp)) {
2383         goto out_end;
2384     }
2385     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_mon", &value.tm_mon, errp)) {
2386         goto out_end;
2387     }
2388     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_mday", &value.tm_mday, errp)) {
2389         goto out_end;
2390     }
2391     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_hour", &value.tm_hour, errp)) {
2392         goto out_end;
2393     }
2394     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_min", &value.tm_min, errp)) {
2395         goto out_end;
2396     }
2397     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_sec", &value.tm_sec, errp)) {
2398         goto out_end;
2399     }
2400     visit_check_struct(v, errp);
2401 out_end:
2402     visit_end_struct(v, NULL);
2403 }
2404 
2405 ObjectProperty *
2406 object_property_add_tm(Object *obj, const char *name,
2407                        void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **))
2408 {
2409     TMProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2410 
2411     prop->get = get;
2412 
2413     return object_property_add(obj, name, "struct tm",
2414                                get ? property_get_tm : NULL, NULL,
2415                                property_release_data,
2416                                prop);
2417 }
2418 
2419 ObjectProperty *
2420 object_class_property_add_tm(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2421                              void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **))
2422 {
2423     TMProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2424 
2425     prop->get = get;
2426 
2427     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "struct tm",
2428                                      get ? property_get_tm : NULL,
2429                                      NULL, NULL, prop);
2430 }
2431 
2432 static char *object_get_type(Object *obj, Error **errp)
2433 {
2434     return g_strdup(object_get_typename(obj));
2435 }
2436 
2437 static void property_get_uint8_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2438                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
2439 {
2440     uint8_t value = *(uint8_t *)opaque;
2441     visit_type_uint8(v, name, &value, errp);
2442 }
2443 
2444 static void property_set_uint8_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2445                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
2446 {
2447     uint8_t *field = opaque;
2448     uint8_t value;
2449 
2450     if (!visit_type_uint8(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2451         return;
2452     }
2453 
2454     *field = value;
2455 }
2456 
2457 static void property_get_uint16_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2458                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2459 {
2460     uint16_t value = *(uint16_t *)opaque;
2461     visit_type_uint16(v, name, &value, errp);
2462 }
2463 
2464 static void property_set_uint16_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2465                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2466 {
2467     uint16_t *field = opaque;
2468     uint16_t value;
2469 
2470     if (!visit_type_uint16(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2471         return;
2472     }
2473 
2474     *field = value;
2475 }
2476 
2477 static void property_get_uint32_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2478                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2479 {
2480     uint32_t value = *(uint32_t *)opaque;
2481     visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
2482 }
2483 
2484 static void property_set_uint32_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2485                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2486 {
2487     uint32_t *field = opaque;
2488     uint32_t value;
2489 
2490     if (!visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2491         return;
2492     }
2493 
2494     *field = value;
2495 }
2496 
2497 static void property_get_uint64_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2498                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2499 {
2500     uint64_t value = *(uint64_t *)opaque;
2501     visit_type_uint64(v, name, &value, errp);
2502 }
2503 
2504 static void property_set_uint64_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2505                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2506 {
2507     uint64_t *field = opaque;
2508     uint64_t value;
2509 
2510     if (!visit_type_uint64(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2511         return;
2512     }
2513 
2514     *field = value;
2515 }
2516 
2517 ObjectProperty *
2518 object_property_add_uint8_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2519                               const uint8_t *v,
2520                               ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2521 {
2522     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2523     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2524 
2525     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2526         getter = property_get_uint8_ptr;
2527     }
2528 
2529     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2530         setter = property_set_uint8_ptr;
2531     }
2532 
2533     return object_property_add(obj, name, "uint8",
2534                                getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2535 }
2536 
2537 ObjectProperty *
2538 object_class_property_add_uint8_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2539                                     const uint8_t *v,
2540                                     ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2541 {
2542     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2543     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2544 
2545     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2546         getter = property_get_uint8_ptr;
2547     }
2548 
2549     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2550         setter = property_set_uint8_ptr;
2551     }
2552 
2553     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint8",
2554                                      getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2555 }
2556 
2557 ObjectProperty *
2558 object_property_add_uint16_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2559                                const uint16_t *v,
2560                                ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2561 {
2562     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2563     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2564 
2565     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2566         getter = property_get_uint16_ptr;
2567     }
2568 
2569     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2570         setter = property_set_uint16_ptr;
2571     }
2572 
2573     return object_property_add(obj, name, "uint16",
2574                                getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2575 }
2576 
2577 ObjectProperty *
2578 object_class_property_add_uint16_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2579                                      const uint16_t *v,
2580                                      ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2581 {
2582     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2583     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2584 
2585     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2586         getter = property_get_uint16_ptr;
2587     }
2588 
2589     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2590         setter = property_set_uint16_ptr;
2591     }
2592 
2593     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint16",
2594                                      getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2595 }
2596 
2597 ObjectProperty *
2598 object_property_add_uint32_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2599                                const uint32_t *v,
2600                                ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2601 {
2602     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2603     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2604 
2605     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2606         getter = property_get_uint32_ptr;
2607     }
2608 
2609     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2610         setter = property_set_uint32_ptr;
2611     }
2612 
2613     return object_property_add(obj, name, "uint32",
2614                                getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2615 }
2616 
2617 ObjectProperty *
2618 object_class_property_add_uint32_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2619                                      const uint32_t *v,
2620                                      ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2621 {
2622     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2623     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2624 
2625     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2626         getter = property_get_uint32_ptr;
2627     }
2628 
2629     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2630         setter = property_set_uint32_ptr;
2631     }
2632 
2633     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint32",
2634                                      getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2635 }
2636 
2637 ObjectProperty *
2638 object_property_add_uint64_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2639                                const uint64_t *v,
2640                                ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2641 {
2642     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2643     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2644 
2645     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2646         getter = property_get_uint64_ptr;
2647     }
2648 
2649     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2650         setter = property_set_uint64_ptr;
2651     }
2652 
2653     return object_property_add(obj, name, "uint64",
2654                                getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2655 }
2656 
2657 ObjectProperty *
2658 object_class_property_add_uint64_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2659                                      const uint64_t *v,
2660                                      ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2661 {
2662     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2663     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2664 
2665     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2666         getter = property_get_uint64_ptr;
2667     }
2668 
2669     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2670         setter = property_set_uint64_ptr;
2671     }
2672 
2673     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint64",
2674                                      getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2675 }
2676 
2677 typedef struct {
2678     Object *target_obj;
2679     char *target_name;
2680 } AliasProperty;
2681 
2682 static void property_get_alias(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2683                                void *opaque, Error **errp)
2684 {
2685     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2686     Visitor *alias_v = visitor_forward_field(v, prop->target_name, name);
2687 
2688     object_property_get(prop->target_obj, prop->target_name, alias_v, errp);
2689     visit_free(alias_v);
2690 }
2691 
2692 static void property_set_alias(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2693                                void *opaque, Error **errp)
2694 {
2695     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2696     Visitor *alias_v = visitor_forward_field(v, prop->target_name, name);
2697 
2698     object_property_set(prop->target_obj, prop->target_name, alias_v, errp);
2699     visit_free(alias_v);
2700 }
2701 
2702 static Object *property_resolve_alias(Object *obj, void *opaque,
2703                                       const char *part)
2704 {
2705     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2706 
2707     return object_resolve_path_component(prop->target_obj, prop->target_name);
2708 }
2709 
2710 static void property_release_alias(Object *obj, const char *name, void *opaque)
2711 {
2712     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2713 
2714     g_free(prop->target_name);
2715     g_free(prop);
2716 }
2717 
2718 ObjectProperty *
2719 object_property_add_alias(Object *obj, const char *name,
2720                           Object *target_obj, const char *target_name)
2721 {
2722     AliasProperty *prop;
2723     ObjectProperty *op;
2724     ObjectProperty *target_prop;
2725     g_autofree char *prop_type = NULL;
2726 
2727     target_prop = object_property_find_err(target_obj, target_name,
2728                                            &error_abort);
2729 
2730     if (object_property_is_child(target_prop)) {
2731         prop_type = g_strdup_printf("link%s",
2732                                     target_prop->type + strlen("child"));
2733     } else {
2734         prop_type = g_strdup(target_prop->type);
2735     }
2736 
2737     prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
2738     prop->target_obj = target_obj;
2739     prop->target_name = g_strdup(target_name);
2740 
2741     op = object_property_add(obj, name, prop_type,
2742                              property_get_alias,
2743                              property_set_alias,
2744                              property_release_alias,
2745                              prop);
2746     op->resolve = property_resolve_alias;
2747     if (target_prop->defval) {
2748         op->defval = qobject_ref(target_prop->defval);
2749     }
2750 
2751     object_property_set_description(obj, op->name,
2752                                     target_prop->description);
2753     return op;
2754 }
2755 
2756 void object_property_set_description(Object *obj, const char *name,
2757                                      const char *description)
2758 {
2759     ObjectProperty *op;
2760 
2761     op = object_property_find_err(obj, name, &error_abort);
2762     g_free(op->description);
2763     op->description = g_strdup(description);
2764 }
2765 
2766 void object_class_property_set_description(ObjectClass *klass,
2767                                            const char *name,
2768                                            const char *description)
2769 {
2770     ObjectProperty *op;
2771 
2772     op = g_hash_table_lookup(klass->properties, name);
2773     g_free(op->description);
2774     op->description = g_strdup(description);
2775 }
2776 
2777 static void object_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2778 {
2779     object_class_property_add_str(klass, "type", object_get_type,
2780                                   NULL);
2781 }
2782 
2783 static void register_types(void)
2784 {
2785     static TypeInfo interface_info = {
2786         .name = TYPE_INTERFACE,
2787         .class_size = sizeof(InterfaceClass),
2788         .abstract = true,
2789     };
2790 
2791     static TypeInfo object_info = {
2792         .name = TYPE_OBJECT,
2793         .instance_size = sizeof(Object),
2794         .class_init = object_class_init,
2795         .abstract = true,
2796     };
2797 
2798     type_interface = type_register_internal(&interface_info);
2799     type_register_internal(&object_info);
2800 }
2801 
2802 type_init(register_types)
2803