xref: /openbmc/qemu/qom/object.c (revision 8692aa29)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Object Model
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "qapi/error.h"
15 #include "qom/object.h"
16 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
17 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
18 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
19 #include "qapi-visit.h"
20 #include "qapi/string-input-visitor.h"
21 #include "qapi/string-output-visitor.h"
22 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
23 #include "trace.h"
24 
25 /* TODO: replace QObject with a simpler visitor to avoid a dependency
26  * of the QOM core on QObject?  */
27 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
28 #include "qapi/qmp/qobject.h"
29 #include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
30 #include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
31 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
32 
33 #define MAX_INTERFACES 32
34 
35 typedef struct InterfaceImpl InterfaceImpl;
36 typedef struct TypeImpl TypeImpl;
37 
38 struct InterfaceImpl
39 {
40     const char *typename;
41 };
42 
43 struct TypeImpl
44 {
45     const char *name;
46 
47     size_t class_size;
48 
49     size_t instance_size;
50 
51     void (*class_init)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
52     void (*class_base_init)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
53     void (*class_finalize)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
54 
55     void *class_data;
56 
57     void (*instance_init)(Object *obj);
58     void (*instance_post_init)(Object *obj);
59     void (*instance_finalize)(Object *obj);
60 
61     bool abstract;
62 
63     const char *parent;
64     TypeImpl *parent_type;
65 
66     ObjectClass *class;
67 
68     int num_interfaces;
69     InterfaceImpl interfaces[MAX_INTERFACES];
70 };
71 
72 static Type type_interface;
73 
74 static GHashTable *type_table_get(void)
75 {
76     static GHashTable *type_table;
77 
78     if (type_table == NULL) {
79         type_table = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
80     }
81 
82     return type_table;
83 }
84 
85 static bool enumerating_types;
86 
87 static void type_table_add(TypeImpl *ti)
88 {
89     assert(!enumerating_types);
90     g_hash_table_insert(type_table_get(), (void *)ti->name, ti);
91 }
92 
93 static TypeImpl *type_table_lookup(const char *name)
94 {
95     return g_hash_table_lookup(type_table_get(), name);
96 }
97 
98 static TypeImpl *type_new(const TypeInfo *info)
99 {
100     TypeImpl *ti = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ti));
101     int i;
102 
103     g_assert(info->name != NULL);
104 
105     if (type_table_lookup(info->name) != NULL) {
106         fprintf(stderr, "Registering `%s' which already exists\n", info->name);
107         abort();
108     }
109 
110     ti->name = g_strdup(info->name);
111     ti->parent = g_strdup(info->parent);
112 
113     ti->class_size = info->class_size;
114     ti->instance_size = info->instance_size;
115 
116     ti->class_init = info->class_init;
117     ti->class_base_init = info->class_base_init;
118     ti->class_finalize = info->class_finalize;
119     ti->class_data = info->class_data;
120 
121     ti->instance_init = info->instance_init;
122     ti->instance_post_init = info->instance_post_init;
123     ti->instance_finalize = info->instance_finalize;
124 
125     ti->abstract = info->abstract;
126 
127     for (i = 0; info->interfaces && info->interfaces[i].type; i++) {
128         ti->interfaces[i].typename = g_strdup(info->interfaces[i].type);
129     }
130     ti->num_interfaces = i;
131 
132     return ti;
133 }
134 
135 static TypeImpl *type_register_internal(const TypeInfo *info)
136 {
137     TypeImpl *ti;
138     ti = type_new(info);
139 
140     type_table_add(ti);
141     return ti;
142 }
143 
144 TypeImpl *type_register(const TypeInfo *info)
145 {
146     assert(info->parent);
147     return type_register_internal(info);
148 }
149 
150 TypeImpl *type_register_static(const TypeInfo *info)
151 {
152     return type_register(info);
153 }
154 
155 static TypeImpl *type_get_by_name(const char *name)
156 {
157     if (name == NULL) {
158         return NULL;
159     }
160 
161     return type_table_lookup(name);
162 }
163 
164 static TypeImpl *type_get_parent(TypeImpl *type)
165 {
166     if (!type->parent_type && type->parent) {
167         type->parent_type = type_get_by_name(type->parent);
168         g_assert(type->parent_type != NULL);
169     }
170 
171     return type->parent_type;
172 }
173 
174 static bool type_has_parent(TypeImpl *type)
175 {
176     return (type->parent != NULL);
177 }
178 
179 static size_t type_class_get_size(TypeImpl *ti)
180 {
181     if (ti->class_size) {
182         return ti->class_size;
183     }
184 
185     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
186         return type_class_get_size(type_get_parent(ti));
187     }
188 
189     return sizeof(ObjectClass);
190 }
191 
192 static size_t type_object_get_size(TypeImpl *ti)
193 {
194     if (ti->instance_size) {
195         return ti->instance_size;
196     }
197 
198     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
199         return type_object_get_size(type_get_parent(ti));
200     }
201 
202     return 0;
203 }
204 
205 size_t object_type_get_instance_size(const char *typename)
206 {
207     TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
208 
209     g_assert(type != NULL);
210     return type_object_get_size(type);
211 }
212 
213 static bool type_is_ancestor(TypeImpl *type, TypeImpl *target_type)
214 {
215     assert(target_type);
216 
217     /* Check if target_type is a direct ancestor of type */
218     while (type) {
219         if (type == target_type) {
220             return true;
221         }
222 
223         type = type_get_parent(type);
224     }
225 
226     return false;
227 }
228 
229 static void type_initialize(TypeImpl *ti);
230 
231 static void type_initialize_interface(TypeImpl *ti, TypeImpl *interface_type,
232                                       TypeImpl *parent_type)
233 {
234     InterfaceClass *new_iface;
235     TypeInfo info = { };
236     TypeImpl *iface_impl;
237 
238     info.parent = parent_type->name;
239     info.name = g_strdup_printf("%s::%s", ti->name, interface_type->name);
240     info.abstract = true;
241 
242     iface_impl = type_new(&info);
243     iface_impl->parent_type = parent_type;
244     type_initialize(iface_impl);
245     g_free((char *)info.name);
246 
247     new_iface = (InterfaceClass *)iface_impl->class;
248     new_iface->concrete_class = ti->class;
249     new_iface->interface_type = interface_type;
250 
251     ti->class->interfaces = g_slist_append(ti->class->interfaces,
252                                            iface_impl->class);
253 }
254 
255 static void object_property_free(gpointer data)
256 {
257     ObjectProperty *prop = data;
258 
259     g_free(prop->name);
260     g_free(prop->type);
261     g_free(prop->description);
262     g_free(prop);
263 }
264 
265 static void type_initialize(TypeImpl *ti)
266 {
267     TypeImpl *parent;
268 
269     if (ti->class) {
270         return;
271     }
272 
273     ti->class_size = type_class_get_size(ti);
274     ti->instance_size = type_object_get_size(ti);
275 
276     ti->class = g_malloc0(ti->class_size);
277 
278     parent = type_get_parent(ti);
279     if (parent) {
280         type_initialize(parent);
281         GSList *e;
282         int i;
283 
284         g_assert_cmpint(parent->class_size, <=, ti->class_size);
285         memcpy(ti->class, parent->class, parent->class_size);
286         ti->class->interfaces = NULL;
287         ti->class->properties = g_hash_table_new_full(
288             g_str_hash, g_str_equal, g_free, object_property_free);
289 
290         for (e = parent->class->interfaces; e; e = e->next) {
291             InterfaceClass *iface = e->data;
292             ObjectClass *klass = OBJECT_CLASS(iface);
293 
294             type_initialize_interface(ti, iface->interface_type, klass->type);
295         }
296 
297         for (i = 0; i < ti->num_interfaces; i++) {
298             TypeImpl *t = type_get_by_name(ti->interfaces[i].typename);
299             for (e = ti->class->interfaces; e; e = e->next) {
300                 TypeImpl *target_type = OBJECT_CLASS(e->data)->type;
301 
302                 if (type_is_ancestor(target_type, t)) {
303                     break;
304                 }
305             }
306 
307             if (e) {
308                 continue;
309             }
310 
311             type_initialize_interface(ti, t, t);
312         }
313     } else {
314         ti->class->properties = g_hash_table_new_full(
315             g_str_hash, g_str_equal, g_free, object_property_free);
316     }
317 
318     ti->class->type = ti;
319 
320     while (parent) {
321         if (parent->class_base_init) {
322             parent->class_base_init(ti->class, ti->class_data);
323         }
324         parent = type_get_parent(parent);
325     }
326 
327     if (ti->class_init) {
328         ti->class_init(ti->class, ti->class_data);
329     }
330 }
331 
332 static void object_init_with_type(Object *obj, TypeImpl *ti)
333 {
334     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
335         object_init_with_type(obj, type_get_parent(ti));
336     }
337 
338     if (ti->instance_init) {
339         ti->instance_init(obj);
340     }
341 }
342 
343 static void object_post_init_with_type(Object *obj, TypeImpl *ti)
344 {
345     if (ti->instance_post_init) {
346         ti->instance_post_init(obj);
347     }
348 
349     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
350         object_post_init_with_type(obj, type_get_parent(ti));
351     }
352 }
353 
354 void object_initialize_with_type(void *data, size_t size, TypeImpl *type)
355 {
356     Object *obj = data;
357 
358     g_assert(type != NULL);
359     type_initialize(type);
360 
361     g_assert_cmpint(type->instance_size, >=, sizeof(Object));
362     g_assert(type->abstract == false);
363     g_assert_cmpint(size, >=, type->instance_size);
364 
365     memset(obj, 0, type->instance_size);
366     obj->class = type->class;
367     object_ref(obj);
368     obj->properties = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal,
369                                             NULL, object_property_free);
370     object_init_with_type(obj, type);
371     object_post_init_with_type(obj, type);
372 }
373 
374 void object_initialize(void *data, size_t size, const char *typename)
375 {
376     TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
377 
378     object_initialize_with_type(data, size, type);
379 }
380 
381 static inline bool object_property_is_child(ObjectProperty *prop)
382 {
383     return strstart(prop->type, "child<", NULL);
384 }
385 
386 static void object_property_del_all(Object *obj)
387 {
388     ObjectProperty *prop;
389     GHashTableIter iter;
390     gpointer key, value;
391     bool released;
392 
393     do {
394         released = false;
395         g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
396         while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, &key, &value)) {
397             prop = value;
398             if (prop->release) {
399                 prop->release(obj, prop->name, prop->opaque);
400                 prop->release = NULL;
401                 released = true;
402                 break;
403             }
404             g_hash_table_iter_remove(&iter);
405         }
406     } while (released);
407 
408     g_hash_table_unref(obj->properties);
409 }
410 
411 static void object_property_del_child(Object *obj, Object *child, Error **errp)
412 {
413     ObjectProperty *prop;
414     GHashTableIter iter;
415     gpointer key, value;
416 
417     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
418     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, &key, &value)) {
419         prop = value;
420         if (object_property_is_child(prop) && prop->opaque == child) {
421             if (prop->release) {
422                 prop->release(obj, prop->name, prop->opaque);
423                 prop->release = NULL;
424             }
425             break;
426         }
427     }
428     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
429     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, &key, &value)) {
430         prop = value;
431         if (object_property_is_child(prop) && prop->opaque == child) {
432             g_hash_table_iter_remove(&iter);
433             break;
434         }
435     }
436 }
437 
438 void object_unparent(Object *obj)
439 {
440     if (obj->parent) {
441         object_property_del_child(obj->parent, obj, NULL);
442     }
443 }
444 
445 static void object_deinit(Object *obj, TypeImpl *type)
446 {
447     if (type->instance_finalize) {
448         type->instance_finalize(obj);
449     }
450 
451     if (type_has_parent(type)) {
452         object_deinit(obj, type_get_parent(type));
453     }
454 }
455 
456 static void object_finalize(void *data)
457 {
458     Object *obj = data;
459     TypeImpl *ti = obj->class->type;
460 
461     object_property_del_all(obj);
462     object_deinit(obj, ti);
463 
464     g_assert_cmpint(obj->ref, ==, 0);
465     if (obj->free) {
466         obj->free(obj);
467     }
468 }
469 
470 Object *object_new_with_type(Type type)
471 {
472     Object *obj;
473 
474     g_assert(type != NULL);
475     type_initialize(type);
476 
477     obj = g_malloc(type->instance_size);
478     object_initialize_with_type(obj, type->instance_size, type);
479     obj->free = g_free;
480 
481     return obj;
482 }
483 
484 Object *object_new(const char *typename)
485 {
486     TypeImpl *ti = type_get_by_name(typename);
487 
488     return object_new_with_type(ti);
489 }
490 
491 
492 Object *object_new_with_props(const char *typename,
493                               Object *parent,
494                               const char *id,
495                               Error **errp,
496                               ...)
497 {
498     va_list vargs;
499     Object *obj;
500 
501     va_start(vargs, errp);
502     obj = object_new_with_propv(typename, parent, id, errp, vargs);
503     va_end(vargs);
504 
505     return obj;
506 }
507 
508 
509 Object *object_new_with_propv(const char *typename,
510                               Object *parent,
511                               const char *id,
512                               Error **errp,
513                               va_list vargs)
514 {
515     Object *obj;
516     ObjectClass *klass;
517     Error *local_err = NULL;
518 
519     klass = object_class_by_name(typename);
520     if (!klass) {
521         error_setg(errp, "invalid object type: %s", typename);
522         return NULL;
523     }
524 
525     if (object_class_is_abstract(klass)) {
526         error_setg(errp, "object type '%s' is abstract", typename);
527         return NULL;
528     }
529     obj = object_new(typename);
530 
531     if (object_set_propv(obj, &local_err, vargs) < 0) {
532         goto error;
533     }
534 
535     object_property_add_child(parent, id, obj, &local_err);
536     if (local_err) {
537         goto error;
538     }
539 
540     if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_USER_CREATABLE)) {
541         user_creatable_complete(obj, &local_err);
542         if (local_err) {
543             object_unparent(obj);
544             goto error;
545         }
546     }
547 
548     object_unref(OBJECT(obj));
549     return obj;
550 
551  error:
552     error_propagate(errp, local_err);
553     object_unref(obj);
554     return NULL;
555 }
556 
557 
558 int object_set_props(Object *obj,
559                      Error **errp,
560                      ...)
561 {
562     va_list vargs;
563     int ret;
564 
565     va_start(vargs, errp);
566     ret = object_set_propv(obj, errp, vargs);
567     va_end(vargs);
568 
569     return ret;
570 }
571 
572 
573 int object_set_propv(Object *obj,
574                      Error **errp,
575                      va_list vargs)
576 {
577     const char *propname;
578     Error *local_err = NULL;
579 
580     propname = va_arg(vargs, char *);
581     while (propname != NULL) {
582         const char *value = va_arg(vargs, char *);
583 
584         g_assert(value != NULL);
585         object_property_parse(obj, value, propname, &local_err);
586         if (local_err) {
587             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
588             return -1;
589         }
590         propname = va_arg(vargs, char *);
591     }
592 
593     return 0;
594 }
595 
596 
597 Object *object_dynamic_cast(Object *obj, const char *typename)
598 {
599     if (obj && object_class_dynamic_cast(object_get_class(obj), typename)) {
600         return obj;
601     }
602 
603     return NULL;
604 }
605 
606 Object *object_dynamic_cast_assert(Object *obj, const char *typename,
607                                    const char *file, int line, const char *func)
608 {
609     trace_object_dynamic_cast_assert(obj ? obj->class->type->name : "(null)",
610                                      typename, file, line, func);
611 
612 #ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
613     int i;
614     Object *inst;
615 
616     for (i = 0; obj && i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
617         if (obj->class->object_cast_cache[i] == typename) {
618             goto out;
619         }
620     }
621 
622     inst = object_dynamic_cast(obj, typename);
623 
624     if (!inst && obj) {
625         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:%s: Object %p is not an instance of type %s\n",
626                 file, line, func, obj, typename);
627         abort();
628     }
629 
630     assert(obj == inst);
631 
632     if (obj && obj == inst) {
633         for (i = 1; i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
634             obj->class->object_cast_cache[i - 1] =
635                     obj->class->object_cast_cache[i];
636         }
637         obj->class->object_cast_cache[i - 1] = typename;
638     }
639 
640 out:
641 #endif
642     return obj;
643 }
644 
645 ObjectClass *object_class_dynamic_cast(ObjectClass *class,
646                                        const char *typename)
647 {
648     ObjectClass *ret = NULL;
649     TypeImpl *target_type;
650     TypeImpl *type;
651 
652     if (!class) {
653         return NULL;
654     }
655 
656     /* A simple fast path that can trigger a lot for leaf classes.  */
657     type = class->type;
658     if (type->name == typename) {
659         return class;
660     }
661 
662     target_type = type_get_by_name(typename);
663     if (!target_type) {
664         /* target class type unknown, so fail the cast */
665         return NULL;
666     }
667 
668     if (type->class->interfaces &&
669             type_is_ancestor(target_type, type_interface)) {
670         int found = 0;
671         GSList *i;
672 
673         for (i = class->interfaces; i; i = i->next) {
674             ObjectClass *target_class = i->data;
675 
676             if (type_is_ancestor(target_class->type, target_type)) {
677                 ret = target_class;
678                 found++;
679             }
680          }
681 
682         /* The match was ambiguous, don't allow a cast */
683         if (found > 1) {
684             ret = NULL;
685         }
686     } else if (type_is_ancestor(type, target_type)) {
687         ret = class;
688     }
689 
690     return ret;
691 }
692 
693 ObjectClass *object_class_dynamic_cast_assert(ObjectClass *class,
694                                               const char *typename,
695                                               const char *file, int line,
696                                               const char *func)
697 {
698     ObjectClass *ret;
699 
700     trace_object_class_dynamic_cast_assert(class ? class->type->name : "(null)",
701                                            typename, file, line, func);
702 
703 #ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
704     int i;
705 
706     for (i = 0; class && i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
707         if (class->class_cast_cache[i] == typename) {
708             ret = class;
709             goto out;
710         }
711     }
712 #else
713     if (!class || !class->interfaces) {
714         return class;
715     }
716 #endif
717 
718     ret = object_class_dynamic_cast(class, typename);
719     if (!ret && class) {
720         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:%s: Object %p is not an instance of type %s\n",
721                 file, line, func, class, typename);
722         abort();
723     }
724 
725 #ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
726     if (class && ret == class) {
727         for (i = 1; i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
728             class->class_cast_cache[i - 1] = class->class_cast_cache[i];
729         }
730         class->class_cast_cache[i - 1] = typename;
731     }
732 out:
733 #endif
734     return ret;
735 }
736 
737 const char *object_get_typename(Object *obj)
738 {
739     return obj->class->type->name;
740 }
741 
742 ObjectClass *object_get_class(Object *obj)
743 {
744     return obj->class;
745 }
746 
747 bool object_class_is_abstract(ObjectClass *klass)
748 {
749     return klass->type->abstract;
750 }
751 
752 const char *object_class_get_name(ObjectClass *klass)
753 {
754     return klass->type->name;
755 }
756 
757 ObjectClass *object_class_by_name(const char *typename)
758 {
759     TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
760 
761     if (!type) {
762         return NULL;
763     }
764 
765     type_initialize(type);
766 
767     return type->class;
768 }
769 
770 ObjectClass *object_class_get_parent(ObjectClass *class)
771 {
772     TypeImpl *type = type_get_parent(class->type);
773 
774     if (!type) {
775         return NULL;
776     }
777 
778     type_initialize(type);
779 
780     return type->class;
781 }
782 
783 typedef struct OCFData
784 {
785     void (*fn)(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque);
786     const char *implements_type;
787     bool include_abstract;
788     void *opaque;
789 } OCFData;
790 
791 static void object_class_foreach_tramp(gpointer key, gpointer value,
792                                        gpointer opaque)
793 {
794     OCFData *data = opaque;
795     TypeImpl *type = value;
796     ObjectClass *k;
797 
798     type_initialize(type);
799     k = type->class;
800 
801     if (!data->include_abstract && type->abstract) {
802         return;
803     }
804 
805     if (data->implements_type &&
806         !object_class_dynamic_cast(k, data->implements_type)) {
807         return;
808     }
809 
810     data->fn(k, data->opaque);
811 }
812 
813 void object_class_foreach(void (*fn)(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque),
814                           const char *implements_type, bool include_abstract,
815                           void *opaque)
816 {
817     OCFData data = { fn, implements_type, include_abstract, opaque };
818 
819     enumerating_types = true;
820     g_hash_table_foreach(type_table_get(), object_class_foreach_tramp, &data);
821     enumerating_types = false;
822 }
823 
824 static int do_object_child_foreach(Object *obj,
825                                    int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
826                                    void *opaque, bool recurse)
827 {
828     GHashTableIter iter;
829     ObjectProperty *prop;
830     int ret = 0;
831 
832     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
833     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
834         if (object_property_is_child(prop)) {
835             Object *child = prop->opaque;
836 
837             ret = fn(child, opaque);
838             if (ret != 0) {
839                 break;
840             }
841             if (recurse) {
842                 do_object_child_foreach(child, fn, opaque, true);
843             }
844         }
845     }
846     return ret;
847 }
848 
849 int object_child_foreach(Object *obj, int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
850                          void *opaque)
851 {
852     return do_object_child_foreach(obj, fn, opaque, false);
853 }
854 
855 int object_child_foreach_recursive(Object *obj,
856                                    int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
857                                    void *opaque)
858 {
859     return do_object_child_foreach(obj, fn, opaque, true);
860 }
861 
862 static void object_class_get_list_tramp(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque)
863 {
864     GSList **list = opaque;
865 
866     *list = g_slist_prepend(*list, klass);
867 }
868 
869 GSList *object_class_get_list(const char *implements_type,
870                               bool include_abstract)
871 {
872     GSList *list = NULL;
873 
874     object_class_foreach(object_class_get_list_tramp,
875                          implements_type, include_abstract, &list);
876     return list;
877 }
878 
879 void object_ref(Object *obj)
880 {
881     if (!obj) {
882         return;
883     }
884     atomic_inc(&obj->ref);
885 }
886 
887 void object_unref(Object *obj)
888 {
889     if (!obj) {
890         return;
891     }
892     g_assert_cmpint(obj->ref, >, 0);
893 
894     /* parent always holds a reference to its children */
895     if (atomic_fetch_dec(&obj->ref) == 1) {
896         object_finalize(obj);
897     }
898 }
899 
900 ObjectProperty *
901 object_property_add(Object *obj, const char *name, const char *type,
902                     ObjectPropertyAccessor *get,
903                     ObjectPropertyAccessor *set,
904                     ObjectPropertyRelease *release,
905                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
906 {
907     ObjectProperty *prop;
908     size_t name_len = strlen(name);
909 
910     if (name_len >= 3 && !memcmp(name + name_len - 3, "[*]", 4)) {
911         int i;
912         ObjectProperty *ret;
913         char *name_no_array = g_strdup(name);
914 
915         name_no_array[name_len - 3] = '\0';
916         for (i = 0; ; ++i) {
917             char *full_name = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]", name_no_array, i);
918 
919             ret = object_property_add(obj, full_name, type, get, set,
920                                       release, opaque, NULL);
921             g_free(full_name);
922             if (ret) {
923                 break;
924             }
925         }
926         g_free(name_no_array);
927         return ret;
928     }
929 
930     if (object_property_find(obj, name, NULL) != NULL) {
931         error_setg(errp, "attempt to add duplicate property '%s'"
932                    " to object (type '%s')", name,
933                    object_get_typename(obj));
934         return NULL;
935     }
936 
937     prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
938 
939     prop->name = g_strdup(name);
940     prop->type = g_strdup(type);
941 
942     prop->get = get;
943     prop->set = set;
944     prop->release = release;
945     prop->opaque = opaque;
946 
947     g_hash_table_insert(obj->properties, prop->name, prop);
948     return prop;
949 }
950 
951 ObjectProperty *
952 object_class_property_add(ObjectClass *klass,
953                           const char *name,
954                           const char *type,
955                           ObjectPropertyAccessor *get,
956                           ObjectPropertyAccessor *set,
957                           ObjectPropertyRelease *release,
958                           void *opaque,
959                           Error **errp)
960 {
961     ObjectProperty *prop;
962 
963     if (object_class_property_find(klass, name, NULL) != NULL) {
964         error_setg(errp, "attempt to add duplicate property '%s'"
965                    " to object (type '%s')", name,
966                    object_class_get_name(klass));
967         return NULL;
968     }
969 
970     prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
971 
972     prop->name = g_strdup(name);
973     prop->type = g_strdup(type);
974 
975     prop->get = get;
976     prop->set = set;
977     prop->release = release;
978     prop->opaque = opaque;
979 
980     g_hash_table_insert(klass->properties, g_strdup(name), prop);
981 
982     return prop;
983 }
984 
985 ObjectProperty *object_property_find(Object *obj, const char *name,
986                                      Error **errp)
987 {
988     ObjectProperty *prop;
989     ObjectClass *klass = object_get_class(obj);
990 
991     prop = object_class_property_find(klass, name, NULL);
992     if (prop) {
993         return prop;
994     }
995 
996     prop = g_hash_table_lookup(obj->properties, name);
997     if (prop) {
998         return prop;
999     }
1000 
1001     error_setg(errp, "Property '.%s' not found", name);
1002     return NULL;
1003 }
1004 
1005 void object_property_iter_init(ObjectPropertyIterator *iter,
1006                                Object *obj)
1007 {
1008     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter->iter, obj->properties);
1009     iter->nextclass = object_get_class(obj);
1010 }
1011 
1012 ObjectProperty *object_property_iter_next(ObjectPropertyIterator *iter)
1013 {
1014     gpointer key, val;
1015     while (!g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter->iter, &key, &val)) {
1016         if (!iter->nextclass) {
1017             return NULL;
1018         }
1019         g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter->iter, iter->nextclass->properties);
1020         iter->nextclass = object_class_get_parent(iter->nextclass);
1021     }
1022     return val;
1023 }
1024 
1025 ObjectProperty *object_class_property_find(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
1026                                            Error **errp)
1027 {
1028     ObjectProperty *prop;
1029     ObjectClass *parent_klass;
1030 
1031     parent_klass = object_class_get_parent(klass);
1032     if (parent_klass) {
1033         prop = object_class_property_find(parent_klass, name, NULL);
1034         if (prop) {
1035             return prop;
1036         }
1037     }
1038 
1039     prop = g_hash_table_lookup(klass->properties, name);
1040     if (!prop) {
1041         error_setg(errp, "Property '.%s' not found", name);
1042     }
1043     return prop;
1044 }
1045 
1046 void object_property_del(Object *obj, const char *name, Error **errp)
1047 {
1048     ObjectProperty *prop = g_hash_table_lookup(obj->properties, name);
1049 
1050     if (!prop) {
1051         error_setg(errp, "Property '.%s' not found", name);
1052         return;
1053     }
1054 
1055     if (prop->release) {
1056         prop->release(obj, name, prop->opaque);
1057     }
1058     g_hash_table_remove(obj->properties, name);
1059 }
1060 
1061 void object_property_get(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1062                          Error **errp)
1063 {
1064     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1065     if (prop == NULL) {
1066         return;
1067     }
1068 
1069     if (!prop->get) {
1070         error_setg(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
1071     } else {
1072         prop->get(obj, v, name, prop->opaque, errp);
1073     }
1074 }
1075 
1076 void object_property_set(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1077                          Error **errp)
1078 {
1079     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1080     if (prop == NULL) {
1081         return;
1082     }
1083 
1084     if (!prop->set) {
1085         error_setg(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
1086     } else {
1087         prop->set(obj, v, name, prop->opaque, errp);
1088     }
1089 }
1090 
1091 void object_property_set_str(Object *obj, const char *value,
1092                              const char *name, Error **errp)
1093 {
1094     QString *qstr = qstring_from_str(value);
1095     object_property_set_qobject(obj, QOBJECT(qstr), name, errp);
1096 
1097     QDECREF(qstr);
1098 }
1099 
1100 char *object_property_get_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
1101                               Error **errp)
1102 {
1103     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1104     QString *qstring;
1105     char *retval;
1106 
1107     if (!ret) {
1108         return NULL;
1109     }
1110     qstring = qobject_to_qstring(ret);
1111     if (!qstring) {
1112         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "string");
1113         retval = NULL;
1114     } else {
1115         retval = g_strdup(qstring_get_str(qstring));
1116     }
1117 
1118     QDECREF(qstring);
1119     return retval;
1120 }
1121 
1122 void object_property_set_link(Object *obj, Object *value,
1123                               const char *name, Error **errp)
1124 {
1125     if (value) {
1126         gchar *path = object_get_canonical_path(value);
1127         object_property_set_str(obj, path, name, errp);
1128         g_free(path);
1129     } else {
1130         object_property_set_str(obj, "", name, errp);
1131     }
1132 }
1133 
1134 Object *object_property_get_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1135                                  Error **errp)
1136 {
1137     char *str = object_property_get_str(obj, name, errp);
1138     Object *target = NULL;
1139 
1140     if (str && *str) {
1141         target = object_resolve_path(str, NULL);
1142         if (!target) {
1143             error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
1144                       "Device '%s' not found", str);
1145         }
1146     }
1147 
1148     g_free(str);
1149     return target;
1150 }
1151 
1152 void object_property_set_bool(Object *obj, bool value,
1153                               const char *name, Error **errp)
1154 {
1155     QBool *qbool = qbool_from_bool(value);
1156     object_property_set_qobject(obj, QOBJECT(qbool), name, errp);
1157 
1158     QDECREF(qbool);
1159 }
1160 
1161 bool object_property_get_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
1162                               Error **errp)
1163 {
1164     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1165     QBool *qbool;
1166     bool retval;
1167 
1168     if (!ret) {
1169         return false;
1170     }
1171     qbool = qobject_to_qbool(ret);
1172     if (!qbool) {
1173         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "boolean");
1174         retval = false;
1175     } else {
1176         retval = qbool_get_bool(qbool);
1177     }
1178 
1179     QDECREF(qbool);
1180     return retval;
1181 }
1182 
1183 void object_property_set_int(Object *obj, int64_t value,
1184                              const char *name, Error **errp)
1185 {
1186     QInt *qint = qint_from_int(value);
1187     object_property_set_qobject(obj, QOBJECT(qint), name, errp);
1188 
1189     QDECREF(qint);
1190 }
1191 
1192 int64_t object_property_get_int(Object *obj, const char *name,
1193                                 Error **errp)
1194 {
1195     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1196     QInt *qint;
1197     int64_t retval;
1198 
1199     if (!ret) {
1200         return -1;
1201     }
1202     qint = qobject_to_qint(ret);
1203     if (!qint) {
1204         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "int");
1205         retval = -1;
1206     } else {
1207         retval = qint_get_int(qint);
1208     }
1209 
1210     QDECREF(qint);
1211     return retval;
1212 }
1213 
1214 typedef struct EnumProperty {
1215     const char * const *strings;
1216     int (*get)(Object *, Error **);
1217     void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **);
1218 } EnumProperty;
1219 
1220 int object_property_get_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
1221                              const char *typename, Error **errp)
1222 {
1223     Error *err = NULL;
1224     StringOutputVisitor *sov;
1225     StringInputVisitor *siv;
1226     char *str;
1227     int ret;
1228     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1229     EnumProperty *enumprop;
1230 
1231     if (prop == NULL) {
1232         return 0;
1233     }
1234 
1235     if (!g_str_equal(prop->type, typename)) {
1236         error_setg(errp, "Property %s on %s is not '%s' enum type",
1237                    name, object_class_get_name(
1238                        object_get_class(obj)), typename);
1239         return 0;
1240     }
1241 
1242     enumprop = prop->opaque;
1243 
1244     sov = string_output_visitor_new(false);
1245     object_property_get(obj, string_output_get_visitor(sov), name, &err);
1246     if (err) {
1247         error_propagate(errp, err);
1248         string_output_visitor_cleanup(sov);
1249         return 0;
1250     }
1251     str = string_output_get_string(sov);
1252     siv = string_input_visitor_new(str);
1253     string_output_visitor_cleanup(sov);
1254     visit_type_enum(string_input_get_visitor(siv), name, &ret,
1255                     enumprop->strings, errp);
1256 
1257     g_free(str);
1258     string_input_visitor_cleanup(siv);
1259 
1260     return ret;
1261 }
1262 
1263 void object_property_get_uint16List(Object *obj, const char *name,
1264                                     uint16List **list, Error **errp)
1265 {
1266     Error *err = NULL;
1267     StringOutputVisitor *ov;
1268     StringInputVisitor *iv;
1269     char *str;
1270 
1271     ov = string_output_visitor_new(false);
1272     object_property_get(obj, string_output_get_visitor(ov),
1273                         name, &err);
1274     if (err) {
1275         error_propagate(errp, err);
1276         goto out;
1277     }
1278     str = string_output_get_string(ov);
1279     iv = string_input_visitor_new(str);
1280     visit_type_uint16List(string_input_get_visitor(iv), NULL, list, errp);
1281 
1282     g_free(str);
1283     string_input_visitor_cleanup(iv);
1284 out:
1285     string_output_visitor_cleanup(ov);
1286 }
1287 
1288 void object_property_parse(Object *obj, const char *string,
1289                            const char *name, Error **errp)
1290 {
1291     StringInputVisitor *siv;
1292     siv = string_input_visitor_new(string);
1293     object_property_set(obj, string_input_get_visitor(siv), name, errp);
1294 
1295     string_input_visitor_cleanup(siv);
1296 }
1297 
1298 char *object_property_print(Object *obj, const char *name, bool human,
1299                             Error **errp)
1300 {
1301     StringOutputVisitor *sov;
1302     char *string = NULL;
1303     Error *local_err = NULL;
1304 
1305     sov = string_output_visitor_new(human);
1306     object_property_get(obj, string_output_get_visitor(sov), name, &local_err);
1307     if (local_err) {
1308         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1309         goto out;
1310     }
1311 
1312     string = string_output_get_string(sov);
1313 
1314 out:
1315     string_output_visitor_cleanup(sov);
1316     return string;
1317 }
1318 
1319 const char *object_property_get_type(Object *obj, const char *name, Error **errp)
1320 {
1321     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1322     if (prop == NULL) {
1323         return NULL;
1324     }
1325 
1326     return prop->type;
1327 }
1328 
1329 Object *object_get_root(void)
1330 {
1331     static Object *root;
1332 
1333     if (!root) {
1334         root = object_new("container");
1335     }
1336 
1337     return root;
1338 }
1339 
1340 Object *object_get_objects_root(void)
1341 {
1342     return container_get(object_get_root(), "/objects");
1343 }
1344 
1345 static void object_get_child_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
1346                                       const char *name, void *opaque,
1347                                       Error **errp)
1348 {
1349     Object *child = opaque;
1350     gchar *path;
1351 
1352     path = object_get_canonical_path(child);
1353     visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp);
1354     g_free(path);
1355 }
1356 
1357 static Object *object_resolve_child_property(Object *parent, void *opaque, const gchar *part)
1358 {
1359     return opaque;
1360 }
1361 
1362 static void object_finalize_child_property(Object *obj, const char *name,
1363                                            void *opaque)
1364 {
1365     Object *child = opaque;
1366 
1367     if (child->class->unparent) {
1368         (child->class->unparent)(child);
1369     }
1370     child->parent = NULL;
1371     object_unref(child);
1372 }
1373 
1374 void object_property_add_child(Object *obj, const char *name,
1375                                Object *child, Error **errp)
1376 {
1377     Error *local_err = NULL;
1378     gchar *type;
1379     ObjectProperty *op;
1380 
1381     if (child->parent != NULL) {
1382         error_setg(errp, "child object is already parented");
1383         return;
1384     }
1385 
1386     type = g_strdup_printf("child<%s>", object_get_typename(OBJECT(child)));
1387 
1388     op = object_property_add(obj, name, type, object_get_child_property, NULL,
1389                              object_finalize_child_property, child, &local_err);
1390     if (local_err) {
1391         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1392         goto out;
1393     }
1394 
1395     op->resolve = object_resolve_child_property;
1396     object_ref(child);
1397     child->parent = obj;
1398 
1399 out:
1400     g_free(type);
1401 }
1402 
1403 void object_property_allow_set_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1404                                     Object *val, Error **errp)
1405 {
1406     /* Allow the link to be set, always */
1407 }
1408 
1409 typedef struct {
1410     Object **child;
1411     void (*check)(Object *, const char *, Object *, Error **);
1412     ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags;
1413 } LinkProperty;
1414 
1415 static void object_get_link_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
1416                                      const char *name, void *opaque,
1417                                      Error **errp)
1418 {
1419     LinkProperty *lprop = opaque;
1420     Object **child = lprop->child;
1421     gchar *path;
1422 
1423     if (*child) {
1424         path = object_get_canonical_path(*child);
1425         visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp);
1426         g_free(path);
1427     } else {
1428         path = (gchar *)"";
1429         visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp);
1430     }
1431 }
1432 
1433 /*
1434  * object_resolve_link:
1435  *
1436  * Lookup an object and ensure its type matches the link property type.  This
1437  * is similar to object_resolve_path() except type verification against the
1438  * link property is performed.
1439  *
1440  * Returns: The matched object or NULL on path lookup failures.
1441  */
1442 static Object *object_resolve_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1443                                    const char *path, Error **errp)
1444 {
1445     const char *type;
1446     gchar *target_type;
1447     bool ambiguous = false;
1448     Object *target;
1449 
1450     /* Go from link<FOO> to FOO.  */
1451     type = object_property_get_type(obj, name, NULL);
1452     target_type = g_strndup(&type[5], strlen(type) - 6);
1453     target = object_resolve_path_type(path, target_type, &ambiguous);
1454 
1455     if (ambiguous) {
1456         error_setg(errp, "Path '%s' does not uniquely identify an object",
1457                    path);
1458     } else if (!target) {
1459         target = object_resolve_path(path, &ambiguous);
1460         if (target || ambiguous) {
1461             error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, target_type);
1462         } else {
1463             error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
1464                       "Device '%s' not found", path);
1465         }
1466         target = NULL;
1467     }
1468     g_free(target_type);
1469 
1470     return target;
1471 }
1472 
1473 static void object_set_link_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
1474                                      const char *name, void *opaque,
1475                                      Error **errp)
1476 {
1477     Error *local_err = NULL;
1478     LinkProperty *prop = opaque;
1479     Object **child = prop->child;
1480     Object *old_target = *child;
1481     Object *new_target = NULL;
1482     char *path = NULL;
1483 
1484     visit_type_str(v, name, &path, &local_err);
1485 
1486     if (!local_err && strcmp(path, "") != 0) {
1487         new_target = object_resolve_link(obj, name, path, &local_err);
1488     }
1489 
1490     g_free(path);
1491     if (local_err) {
1492         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1493         return;
1494     }
1495 
1496     prop->check(obj, name, new_target, &local_err);
1497     if (local_err) {
1498         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1499         return;
1500     }
1501 
1502     object_ref(new_target);
1503     *child = new_target;
1504     object_unref(old_target);
1505 }
1506 
1507 static Object *object_resolve_link_property(Object *parent, void *opaque, const gchar *part)
1508 {
1509     LinkProperty *lprop = opaque;
1510 
1511     return *lprop->child;
1512 }
1513 
1514 static void object_release_link_property(Object *obj, const char *name,
1515                                          void *opaque)
1516 {
1517     LinkProperty *prop = opaque;
1518 
1519     if ((prop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE) && *prop->child) {
1520         object_unref(*prop->child);
1521     }
1522     g_free(prop);
1523 }
1524 
1525 void object_property_add_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1526                               const char *type, Object **child,
1527                               void (*check)(Object *, const char *,
1528                                             Object *, Error **),
1529                               ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags,
1530                               Error **errp)
1531 {
1532     Error *local_err = NULL;
1533     LinkProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
1534     gchar *full_type;
1535     ObjectProperty *op;
1536 
1537     prop->child = child;
1538     prop->check = check;
1539     prop->flags = flags;
1540 
1541     full_type = g_strdup_printf("link<%s>", type);
1542 
1543     op = object_property_add(obj, name, full_type,
1544                              object_get_link_property,
1545                              check ? object_set_link_property : NULL,
1546                              object_release_link_property,
1547                              prop,
1548                              &local_err);
1549     if (local_err) {
1550         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1551         g_free(prop);
1552         goto out;
1553     }
1554 
1555     op->resolve = object_resolve_link_property;
1556 
1557 out:
1558     g_free(full_type);
1559 }
1560 
1561 void object_property_add_const_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1562                                     Object *target, Error **errp)
1563 {
1564     char *link_type;
1565     ObjectProperty *op;
1566 
1567     link_type = g_strdup_printf("link<%s>", object_get_typename(target));
1568     op = object_property_add(obj, name, link_type,
1569                              object_get_child_property, NULL,
1570                              NULL, target, errp);
1571     if (op != NULL) {
1572         op->resolve = object_resolve_child_property;
1573     }
1574     g_free(link_type);
1575 }
1576 
1577 gchar *object_get_canonical_path_component(Object *obj)
1578 {
1579     ObjectProperty *prop = NULL;
1580     GHashTableIter iter;
1581 
1582     g_assert(obj);
1583     g_assert(obj->parent != NULL);
1584 
1585     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->parent->properties);
1586     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
1587         if (!object_property_is_child(prop)) {
1588             continue;
1589         }
1590 
1591         if (prop->opaque == obj) {
1592             return g_strdup(prop->name);
1593         }
1594     }
1595 
1596     /* obj had a parent but was not a child, should never happen */
1597     g_assert_not_reached();
1598     return NULL;
1599 }
1600 
1601 gchar *object_get_canonical_path(Object *obj)
1602 {
1603     Object *root = object_get_root();
1604     char *newpath, *path = NULL;
1605 
1606     while (obj != root) {
1607         char *component = object_get_canonical_path_component(obj);
1608 
1609         if (path) {
1610             newpath = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", component, path);
1611             g_free(component);
1612             g_free(path);
1613             path = newpath;
1614         } else {
1615             path = component;
1616         }
1617 
1618         obj = obj->parent;
1619     }
1620 
1621     newpath = g_strdup_printf("/%s", path ? path : "");
1622     g_free(path);
1623 
1624     return newpath;
1625 }
1626 
1627 Object *object_resolve_path_component(Object *parent, const gchar *part)
1628 {
1629     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(parent, part, NULL);
1630     if (prop == NULL) {
1631         return NULL;
1632     }
1633 
1634     if (prop->resolve) {
1635         return prop->resolve(parent, prop->opaque, part);
1636     } else {
1637         return NULL;
1638     }
1639 }
1640 
1641 static Object *object_resolve_abs_path(Object *parent,
1642                                           gchar **parts,
1643                                           const char *typename,
1644                                           int index)
1645 {
1646     Object *child;
1647 
1648     if (parts[index] == NULL) {
1649         return object_dynamic_cast(parent, typename);
1650     }
1651 
1652     if (strcmp(parts[index], "") == 0) {
1653         return object_resolve_abs_path(parent, parts, typename, index + 1);
1654     }
1655 
1656     child = object_resolve_path_component(parent, parts[index]);
1657     if (!child) {
1658         return NULL;
1659     }
1660 
1661     return object_resolve_abs_path(child, parts, typename, index + 1);
1662 }
1663 
1664 static Object *object_resolve_partial_path(Object *parent,
1665                                               gchar **parts,
1666                                               const char *typename,
1667                                               bool *ambiguous)
1668 {
1669     Object *obj;
1670     GHashTableIter iter;
1671     ObjectProperty *prop;
1672 
1673     obj = object_resolve_abs_path(parent, parts, typename, 0);
1674 
1675     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, parent->properties);
1676     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
1677         Object *found;
1678 
1679         if (!object_property_is_child(prop)) {
1680             continue;
1681         }
1682 
1683         found = object_resolve_partial_path(prop->opaque, parts,
1684                                             typename, ambiguous);
1685         if (found) {
1686             if (obj) {
1687                 if (ambiguous) {
1688                     *ambiguous = true;
1689                 }
1690                 return NULL;
1691             }
1692             obj = found;
1693         }
1694 
1695         if (ambiguous && *ambiguous) {
1696             return NULL;
1697         }
1698     }
1699 
1700     return obj;
1701 }
1702 
1703 Object *object_resolve_path_type(const char *path, const char *typename,
1704                                  bool *ambiguous)
1705 {
1706     Object *obj;
1707     gchar **parts;
1708 
1709     parts = g_strsplit(path, "/", 0);
1710     assert(parts);
1711 
1712     if (parts[0] == NULL || strcmp(parts[0], "") != 0) {
1713         if (ambiguous) {
1714             *ambiguous = false;
1715         }
1716         obj = object_resolve_partial_path(object_get_root(), parts,
1717                                           typename, ambiguous);
1718     } else {
1719         obj = object_resolve_abs_path(object_get_root(), parts, typename, 1);
1720     }
1721 
1722     g_strfreev(parts);
1723 
1724     return obj;
1725 }
1726 
1727 Object *object_resolve_path(const char *path, bool *ambiguous)
1728 {
1729     return object_resolve_path_type(path, TYPE_OBJECT, ambiguous);
1730 }
1731 
1732 typedef struct StringProperty
1733 {
1734     char *(*get)(Object *, Error **);
1735     void (*set)(Object *, const char *, Error **);
1736 } StringProperty;
1737 
1738 static void property_get_str(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1739                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
1740 {
1741     StringProperty *prop = opaque;
1742     char *value;
1743     Error *err = NULL;
1744 
1745     value = prop->get(obj, &err);
1746     if (err) {
1747         error_propagate(errp, err);
1748         return;
1749     }
1750 
1751     visit_type_str(v, name, &value, errp);
1752     g_free(value);
1753 }
1754 
1755 static void property_set_str(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1756                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
1757 {
1758     StringProperty *prop = opaque;
1759     char *value;
1760     Error *local_err = NULL;
1761 
1762     visit_type_str(v, name, &value, &local_err);
1763     if (local_err) {
1764         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1765         return;
1766     }
1767 
1768     prop->set(obj, value, errp);
1769     g_free(value);
1770 }
1771 
1772 static void property_release_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
1773                                  void *opaque)
1774 {
1775     StringProperty *prop = opaque;
1776     g_free(prop);
1777 }
1778 
1779 void object_property_add_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
1780                            char *(*get)(Object *, Error **),
1781                            void (*set)(Object *, const char *, Error **),
1782                            Error **errp)
1783 {
1784     Error *local_err = NULL;
1785     StringProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1786 
1787     prop->get = get;
1788     prop->set = set;
1789 
1790     object_property_add(obj, name, "string",
1791                         get ? property_get_str : NULL,
1792                         set ? property_set_str : NULL,
1793                         property_release_str,
1794                         prop, &local_err);
1795     if (local_err) {
1796         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1797         g_free(prop);
1798     }
1799 }
1800 
1801 void object_class_property_add_str(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
1802                                    char *(*get)(Object *, Error **),
1803                                    void (*set)(Object *, const char *,
1804                                                Error **),
1805                                    Error **errp)
1806 {
1807     Error *local_err = NULL;
1808     StringProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1809 
1810     prop->get = get;
1811     prop->set = set;
1812 
1813     object_class_property_add(klass, name, "string",
1814                               get ? property_get_str : NULL,
1815                               set ? property_set_str : NULL,
1816                               property_release_str,
1817                               prop, &local_err);
1818     if (local_err) {
1819         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1820         g_free(prop);
1821     }
1822 }
1823 
1824 typedef struct BoolProperty
1825 {
1826     bool (*get)(Object *, Error **);
1827     void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **);
1828 } BoolProperty;
1829 
1830 static void property_get_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1831                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
1832 {
1833     BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
1834     bool value;
1835     Error *err = NULL;
1836 
1837     value = prop->get(obj, &err);
1838     if (err) {
1839         error_propagate(errp, err);
1840         return;
1841     }
1842 
1843     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1844 }
1845 
1846 static void property_set_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1847                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
1848 {
1849     BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
1850     bool value;
1851     Error *local_err = NULL;
1852 
1853     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, &local_err);
1854     if (local_err) {
1855         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1856         return;
1857     }
1858 
1859     prop->set(obj, value, errp);
1860 }
1861 
1862 static void property_release_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
1863                                   void *opaque)
1864 {
1865     BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
1866     g_free(prop);
1867 }
1868 
1869 void object_property_add_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
1870                               bool (*get)(Object *, Error **),
1871                               void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **),
1872                               Error **errp)
1873 {
1874     Error *local_err = NULL;
1875     BoolProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1876 
1877     prop->get = get;
1878     prop->set = set;
1879 
1880     object_property_add(obj, name, "bool",
1881                         get ? property_get_bool : NULL,
1882                         set ? property_set_bool : NULL,
1883                         property_release_bool,
1884                         prop, &local_err);
1885     if (local_err) {
1886         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1887         g_free(prop);
1888     }
1889 }
1890 
1891 void object_class_property_add_bool(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
1892                                     bool (*get)(Object *, Error **),
1893                                     void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **),
1894                                     Error **errp)
1895 {
1896     Error *local_err = NULL;
1897     BoolProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1898 
1899     prop->get = get;
1900     prop->set = set;
1901 
1902     object_class_property_add(klass, name, "bool",
1903                               get ? property_get_bool : NULL,
1904                               set ? property_set_bool : NULL,
1905                               property_release_bool,
1906                               prop, &local_err);
1907     if (local_err) {
1908         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1909         g_free(prop);
1910     }
1911 }
1912 
1913 static void property_get_enum(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1914                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
1915 {
1916     EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
1917     int value;
1918     Error *err = NULL;
1919 
1920     value = prop->get(obj, &err);
1921     if (err) {
1922         error_propagate(errp, err);
1923         return;
1924     }
1925 
1926     visit_type_enum(v, name, &value, prop->strings, errp);
1927 }
1928 
1929 static void property_set_enum(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1930                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
1931 {
1932     EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
1933     int value;
1934     Error *err = NULL;
1935 
1936     visit_type_enum(v, name, &value, prop->strings, &err);
1937     if (err) {
1938         error_propagate(errp, err);
1939         return;
1940     }
1941     prop->set(obj, value, errp);
1942 }
1943 
1944 static void property_release_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
1945                                   void *opaque)
1946 {
1947     EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
1948     g_free(prop);
1949 }
1950 
1951 void object_property_add_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
1952                               const char *typename,
1953                               const char * const *strings,
1954                               int (*get)(Object *, Error **),
1955                               void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **),
1956                               Error **errp)
1957 {
1958     Error *local_err = NULL;
1959     EnumProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
1960 
1961     prop->strings = strings;
1962     prop->get = get;
1963     prop->set = set;
1964 
1965     object_property_add(obj, name, typename,
1966                         get ? property_get_enum : NULL,
1967                         set ? property_set_enum : NULL,
1968                         property_release_enum,
1969                         prop, &local_err);
1970     if (local_err) {
1971         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1972         g_free(prop);
1973     }
1974 }
1975 
1976 void object_class_property_add_enum(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
1977                                     const char *typename,
1978                                     const char * const *strings,
1979                                     int (*get)(Object *, Error **),
1980                                     void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **),
1981                                     Error **errp)
1982 {
1983     Error *local_err = NULL;
1984     EnumProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
1985 
1986     prop->strings = strings;
1987     prop->get = get;
1988     prop->set = set;
1989 
1990     object_class_property_add(klass, name, typename,
1991                               get ? property_get_enum : NULL,
1992                               set ? property_set_enum : NULL,
1993                               property_release_enum,
1994                               prop, &local_err);
1995     if (local_err) {
1996         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1997         g_free(prop);
1998     }
1999 }
2000 
2001 typedef struct TMProperty {
2002     void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **);
2003 } TMProperty;
2004 
2005 static void property_get_tm(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2006                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
2007 {
2008     TMProperty *prop = opaque;
2009     Error *err = NULL;
2010     struct tm value;
2011 
2012     prop->get(obj, &value, &err);
2013     if (err) {
2014         goto out;
2015     }
2016 
2017     visit_start_struct(v, name, NULL, 0, &err);
2018     if (err) {
2019         goto out;
2020     }
2021     visit_type_int32(v, "tm_year", &value.tm_year, &err);
2022     if (err) {
2023         goto out_end;
2024     }
2025     visit_type_int32(v, "tm_mon", &value.tm_mon, &err);
2026     if (err) {
2027         goto out_end;
2028     }
2029     visit_type_int32(v, "tm_mday", &value.tm_mday, &err);
2030     if (err) {
2031         goto out_end;
2032     }
2033     visit_type_int32(v, "tm_hour", &value.tm_hour, &err);
2034     if (err) {
2035         goto out_end;
2036     }
2037     visit_type_int32(v, "tm_min", &value.tm_min, &err);
2038     if (err) {
2039         goto out_end;
2040     }
2041     visit_type_int32(v, "tm_sec", &value.tm_sec, &err);
2042     if (err) {
2043         goto out_end;
2044     }
2045     visit_check_struct(v, &err);
2046 out_end:
2047     visit_end_struct(v);
2048 out:
2049     error_propagate(errp, err);
2050 
2051 }
2052 
2053 static void property_release_tm(Object *obj, const char *name,
2054                                 void *opaque)
2055 {
2056     TMProperty *prop = opaque;
2057     g_free(prop);
2058 }
2059 
2060 void object_property_add_tm(Object *obj, const char *name,
2061                             void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **),
2062                             Error **errp)
2063 {
2064     Error *local_err = NULL;
2065     TMProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2066 
2067     prop->get = get;
2068 
2069     object_property_add(obj, name, "struct tm",
2070                         get ? property_get_tm : NULL, NULL,
2071                         property_release_tm,
2072                         prop, &local_err);
2073     if (local_err) {
2074         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2075         g_free(prop);
2076     }
2077 }
2078 
2079 void object_class_property_add_tm(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2080                                   void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **),
2081                                   Error **errp)
2082 {
2083     Error *local_err = NULL;
2084     TMProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2085 
2086     prop->get = get;
2087 
2088     object_class_property_add(klass, name, "struct tm",
2089                               get ? property_get_tm : NULL, NULL,
2090                               property_release_tm,
2091                               prop, &local_err);
2092     if (local_err) {
2093         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2094         g_free(prop);
2095     }
2096 }
2097 
2098 static char *qdev_get_type(Object *obj, Error **errp)
2099 {
2100     return g_strdup(object_get_typename(obj));
2101 }
2102 
2103 static void property_get_uint8_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2104                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
2105 {
2106     uint8_t value = *(uint8_t *)opaque;
2107     visit_type_uint8(v, name, &value, errp);
2108 }
2109 
2110 static void property_get_uint16_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2111                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2112 {
2113     uint16_t value = *(uint16_t *)opaque;
2114     visit_type_uint16(v, name, &value, errp);
2115 }
2116 
2117 static void property_get_uint32_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2118                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2119 {
2120     uint32_t value = *(uint32_t *)opaque;
2121     visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
2122 }
2123 
2124 static void property_get_uint64_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2125                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2126 {
2127     uint64_t value = *(uint64_t *)opaque;
2128     visit_type_uint64(v, name, &value, errp);
2129 }
2130 
2131 void object_property_add_uint8_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2132                                    const uint8_t *v, Error **errp)
2133 {
2134     object_property_add(obj, name, "uint8", property_get_uint8_ptr,
2135                         NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2136 }
2137 
2138 void object_class_property_add_uint8_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2139                                          const uint8_t *v, Error **errp)
2140 {
2141     object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint8", property_get_uint8_ptr,
2142                               NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2143 }
2144 
2145 void object_property_add_uint16_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2146                                     const uint16_t *v, Error **errp)
2147 {
2148     object_property_add(obj, name, "uint16", property_get_uint16_ptr,
2149                         NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2150 }
2151 
2152 void object_class_property_add_uint16_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2153                                           const uint16_t *v, Error **errp)
2154 {
2155     object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint16", property_get_uint16_ptr,
2156                               NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2157 }
2158 
2159 void object_property_add_uint32_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2160                                     const uint32_t *v, Error **errp)
2161 {
2162     object_property_add(obj, name, "uint32", property_get_uint32_ptr,
2163                         NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2164 }
2165 
2166 void object_class_property_add_uint32_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2167                                           const uint32_t *v, Error **errp)
2168 {
2169     object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint32", property_get_uint32_ptr,
2170                               NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2171 }
2172 
2173 void object_property_add_uint64_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2174                                     const uint64_t *v, Error **errp)
2175 {
2176     object_property_add(obj, name, "uint64", property_get_uint64_ptr,
2177                         NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2178 }
2179 
2180 void object_class_property_add_uint64_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2181                                           const uint64_t *v, Error **errp)
2182 {
2183     object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint64", property_get_uint64_ptr,
2184                               NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2185 }
2186 
2187 typedef struct {
2188     Object *target_obj;
2189     char *target_name;
2190 } AliasProperty;
2191 
2192 static void property_get_alias(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2193                                void *opaque, Error **errp)
2194 {
2195     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2196 
2197     object_property_get(prop->target_obj, v, prop->target_name, errp);
2198 }
2199 
2200 static void property_set_alias(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2201                                void *opaque, Error **errp)
2202 {
2203     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2204 
2205     object_property_set(prop->target_obj, v, prop->target_name, errp);
2206 }
2207 
2208 static Object *property_resolve_alias(Object *obj, void *opaque,
2209                                       const gchar *part)
2210 {
2211     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2212 
2213     return object_resolve_path_component(prop->target_obj, prop->target_name);
2214 }
2215 
2216 static void property_release_alias(Object *obj, const char *name, void *opaque)
2217 {
2218     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2219 
2220     g_free(prop->target_name);
2221     g_free(prop);
2222 }
2223 
2224 void object_property_add_alias(Object *obj, const char *name,
2225                                Object *target_obj, const char *target_name,
2226                                Error **errp)
2227 {
2228     AliasProperty *prop;
2229     ObjectProperty *op;
2230     ObjectProperty *target_prop;
2231     gchar *prop_type;
2232     Error *local_err = NULL;
2233 
2234     target_prop = object_property_find(target_obj, target_name, errp);
2235     if (!target_prop) {
2236         return;
2237     }
2238 
2239     if (object_property_is_child(target_prop)) {
2240         prop_type = g_strdup_printf("link%s",
2241                                     target_prop->type + strlen("child"));
2242     } else {
2243         prop_type = g_strdup(target_prop->type);
2244     }
2245 
2246     prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
2247     prop->target_obj = target_obj;
2248     prop->target_name = g_strdup(target_name);
2249 
2250     op = object_property_add(obj, name, prop_type,
2251                              property_get_alias,
2252                              property_set_alias,
2253                              property_release_alias,
2254                              prop, &local_err);
2255     if (local_err) {
2256         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2257         g_free(prop);
2258         goto out;
2259     }
2260     op->resolve = property_resolve_alias;
2261 
2262     object_property_set_description(obj, op->name,
2263                                     target_prop->description,
2264                                     &error_abort);
2265 
2266 out:
2267     g_free(prop_type);
2268 }
2269 
2270 void object_property_set_description(Object *obj, const char *name,
2271                                      const char *description, Error **errp)
2272 {
2273     ObjectProperty *op;
2274 
2275     op = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
2276     if (!op) {
2277         return;
2278     }
2279 
2280     g_free(op->description);
2281     op->description = g_strdup(description);
2282 }
2283 
2284 void object_class_property_set_description(ObjectClass *klass,
2285                                            const char *name,
2286                                            const char *description,
2287                                            Error **errp)
2288 {
2289     ObjectProperty *op;
2290 
2291     op = g_hash_table_lookup(klass->properties, name);
2292     if (!op) {
2293         error_setg(errp, "Property '.%s' not found", name);
2294         return;
2295     }
2296 
2297     g_free(op->description);
2298     op->description = g_strdup(description);
2299 }
2300 
2301 static void object_instance_init(Object *obj)
2302 {
2303     object_property_add_str(obj, "type", qdev_get_type, NULL, NULL);
2304 }
2305 
2306 static void register_types(void)
2307 {
2308     static TypeInfo interface_info = {
2309         .name = TYPE_INTERFACE,
2310         .class_size = sizeof(InterfaceClass),
2311         .abstract = true,
2312     };
2313 
2314     static TypeInfo object_info = {
2315         .name = TYPE_OBJECT,
2316         .instance_size = sizeof(Object),
2317         .instance_init = object_instance_init,
2318         .abstract = true,
2319     };
2320 
2321     type_interface = type_register_internal(&interface_info);
2322     type_register_internal(&object_info);
2323 }
2324 
2325 type_init(register_types)
2326