xref: /openbmc/qemu/qom/object.c (revision 5de5b99b)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Object Model
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "hw/qdev-core.h"
15 #include "qapi/error.h"
16 #include "qom/object.h"
17 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
18 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
19 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
20 #include "qapi/string-input-visitor.h"
21 #include "qapi/string-output-visitor.h"
22 #include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
23 #include "qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.h"
24 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
25 #include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
26 #include "trace.h"
27 
28 /* TODO: replace QObject with a simpler visitor to avoid a dependency
29  * of the QOM core on QObject?  */
30 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
31 #include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
32 #include "qapi/qmp/qnum.h"
33 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
34 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
35 
36 #define MAX_INTERFACES 32
37 
38 typedef struct InterfaceImpl InterfaceImpl;
39 typedef struct TypeImpl TypeImpl;
40 
41 struct InterfaceImpl
42 {
43     const char *typename;
44 };
45 
46 struct TypeImpl
47 {
48     const char *name;
49 
50     size_t class_size;
51 
52     size_t instance_size;
53     size_t instance_align;
54 
55     void (*class_init)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
56     void (*class_base_init)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
57 
58     void *class_data;
59 
60     void (*instance_init)(Object *obj);
61     void (*instance_post_init)(Object *obj);
62     void (*instance_finalize)(Object *obj);
63 
64     bool abstract;
65 
66     const char *parent;
67     TypeImpl *parent_type;
68 
69     ObjectClass *class;
70 
71     int num_interfaces;
72     InterfaceImpl interfaces[MAX_INTERFACES];
73 };
74 
75 static Type type_interface;
76 
77 static GHashTable *type_table_get(void)
78 {
79     static GHashTable *type_table;
80 
81     if (type_table == NULL) {
82         type_table = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
83     }
84 
85     return type_table;
86 }
87 
88 static bool enumerating_types;
89 
90 static void type_table_add(TypeImpl *ti)
91 {
92     assert(!enumerating_types);
93     g_hash_table_insert(type_table_get(), (void *)ti->name, ti);
94 }
95 
96 static TypeImpl *type_table_lookup(const char *name)
97 {
98     return g_hash_table_lookup(type_table_get(), name);
99 }
100 
101 static TypeImpl *type_new(const TypeInfo *info)
102 {
103     TypeImpl *ti = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ti));
104     int i;
105 
106     g_assert(info->name != NULL);
107 
108     if (type_table_lookup(info->name) != NULL) {
109         fprintf(stderr, "Registering `%s' which already exists\n", info->name);
110         abort();
111     }
112 
113     ti->name = g_strdup(info->name);
114     ti->parent = g_strdup(info->parent);
115 
116     ti->class_size = info->class_size;
117     ti->instance_size = info->instance_size;
118     ti->instance_align = info->instance_align;
119 
120     ti->class_init = info->class_init;
121     ti->class_base_init = info->class_base_init;
122     ti->class_data = info->class_data;
123 
124     ti->instance_init = info->instance_init;
125     ti->instance_post_init = info->instance_post_init;
126     ti->instance_finalize = info->instance_finalize;
127 
128     ti->abstract = info->abstract;
129 
130     for (i = 0; info->interfaces && info->interfaces[i].type; i++) {
131         ti->interfaces[i].typename = g_strdup(info->interfaces[i].type);
132     }
133     ti->num_interfaces = i;
134 
135     return ti;
136 }
137 
138 static TypeImpl *type_register_internal(const TypeInfo *info)
139 {
140     TypeImpl *ti;
141     ti = type_new(info);
142 
143     type_table_add(ti);
144     return ti;
145 }
146 
147 TypeImpl *type_register(const TypeInfo *info)
148 {
149     assert(info->parent);
150     return type_register_internal(info);
151 }
152 
153 TypeImpl *type_register_static(const TypeInfo *info)
154 {
155     return type_register(info);
156 }
157 
158 void type_register_static_array(const TypeInfo *infos, int nr_infos)
159 {
160     int i;
161 
162     for (i = 0; i < nr_infos; i++) {
163         type_register_static(&infos[i]);
164     }
165 }
166 
167 static TypeImpl *type_get_by_name(const char *name)
168 {
169     if (name == NULL) {
170         return NULL;
171     }
172 
173     return type_table_lookup(name);
174 }
175 
176 static TypeImpl *type_get_parent(TypeImpl *type)
177 {
178     if (!type->parent_type && type->parent) {
179         type->parent_type = type_get_by_name(type->parent);
180         if (!type->parent_type) {
181             fprintf(stderr, "Type '%s' is missing its parent '%s'\n",
182                     type->name, type->parent);
183             abort();
184         }
185     }
186 
187     return type->parent_type;
188 }
189 
190 static bool type_has_parent(TypeImpl *type)
191 {
192     return (type->parent != NULL);
193 }
194 
195 static size_t type_class_get_size(TypeImpl *ti)
196 {
197     if (ti->class_size) {
198         return ti->class_size;
199     }
200 
201     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
202         return type_class_get_size(type_get_parent(ti));
203     }
204 
205     return sizeof(ObjectClass);
206 }
207 
208 static size_t type_object_get_size(TypeImpl *ti)
209 {
210     if (ti->instance_size) {
211         return ti->instance_size;
212     }
213 
214     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
215         return type_object_get_size(type_get_parent(ti));
216     }
217 
218     return 0;
219 }
220 
221 size_t object_type_get_instance_size(const char *typename)
222 {
223     TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
224 
225     g_assert(type != NULL);
226     return type_object_get_size(type);
227 }
228 
229 static bool type_is_ancestor(TypeImpl *type, TypeImpl *target_type)
230 {
231     assert(target_type);
232 
233     /* Check if target_type is a direct ancestor of type */
234     while (type) {
235         if (type == target_type) {
236             return true;
237         }
238 
239         type = type_get_parent(type);
240     }
241 
242     return false;
243 }
244 
245 static void type_initialize(TypeImpl *ti);
246 
247 static void type_initialize_interface(TypeImpl *ti, TypeImpl *interface_type,
248                                       TypeImpl *parent_type)
249 {
250     InterfaceClass *new_iface;
251     TypeInfo info = { };
252     TypeImpl *iface_impl;
253 
254     info.parent = parent_type->name;
255     info.name = g_strdup_printf("%s::%s", ti->name, interface_type->name);
256     info.abstract = true;
257 
258     iface_impl = type_new(&info);
259     iface_impl->parent_type = parent_type;
260     type_initialize(iface_impl);
261     g_free((char *)info.name);
262 
263     new_iface = (InterfaceClass *)iface_impl->class;
264     new_iface->concrete_class = ti->class;
265     new_iface->interface_type = interface_type;
266 
267     ti->class->interfaces = g_slist_append(ti->class->interfaces, new_iface);
268 }
269 
270 static void object_property_free(gpointer data)
271 {
272     ObjectProperty *prop = data;
273 
274     if (prop->defval) {
275         qobject_unref(prop->defval);
276         prop->defval = NULL;
277     }
278     g_free(prop->name);
279     g_free(prop->type);
280     g_free(prop->description);
281     g_free(prop);
282 }
283 
284 static void type_initialize(TypeImpl *ti)
285 {
286     TypeImpl *parent;
287 
288     if (ti->class) {
289         return;
290     }
291 
292     ti->class_size = type_class_get_size(ti);
293     ti->instance_size = type_object_get_size(ti);
294     /* Any type with zero instance_size is implicitly abstract.
295      * This means interface types are all abstract.
296      */
297     if (ti->instance_size == 0) {
298         ti->abstract = true;
299     }
300     if (type_is_ancestor(ti, type_interface)) {
301         assert(ti->instance_size == 0);
302         assert(ti->abstract);
303         assert(!ti->instance_init);
304         assert(!ti->instance_post_init);
305         assert(!ti->instance_finalize);
306         assert(!ti->num_interfaces);
307     }
308     ti->class = g_malloc0(ti->class_size);
309 
310     parent = type_get_parent(ti);
311     if (parent) {
312         type_initialize(parent);
313         GSList *e;
314         int i;
315 
316         g_assert(parent->class_size <= ti->class_size);
317         g_assert(parent->instance_size <= ti->instance_size);
318         memcpy(ti->class, parent->class, parent->class_size);
319         ti->class->interfaces = NULL;
320 
321         for (e = parent->class->interfaces; e; e = e->next) {
322             InterfaceClass *iface = e->data;
323             ObjectClass *klass = OBJECT_CLASS(iface);
324 
325             type_initialize_interface(ti, iface->interface_type, klass->type);
326         }
327 
328         for (i = 0; i < ti->num_interfaces; i++) {
329             TypeImpl *t = type_get_by_name(ti->interfaces[i].typename);
330             if (!t) {
331                 error_report("missing interface '%s' for object '%s'",
332                              ti->interfaces[i].typename, parent->name);
333                 abort();
334             }
335             for (e = ti->class->interfaces; e; e = e->next) {
336                 TypeImpl *target_type = OBJECT_CLASS(e->data)->type;
337 
338                 if (type_is_ancestor(target_type, t)) {
339                     break;
340                 }
341             }
342 
343             if (e) {
344                 continue;
345             }
346 
347             type_initialize_interface(ti, t, t);
348         }
349     }
350 
351     ti->class->properties = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal, NULL,
352                                                   object_property_free);
353 
354     ti->class->type = ti;
355 
356     while (parent) {
357         if (parent->class_base_init) {
358             parent->class_base_init(ti->class, ti->class_data);
359         }
360         parent = type_get_parent(parent);
361     }
362 
363     if (ti->class_init) {
364         ti->class_init(ti->class, ti->class_data);
365     }
366 }
367 
368 static void object_init_with_type(Object *obj, TypeImpl *ti)
369 {
370     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
371         object_init_with_type(obj, type_get_parent(ti));
372     }
373 
374     if (ti->instance_init) {
375         ti->instance_init(obj);
376     }
377 }
378 
379 static void object_post_init_with_type(Object *obj, TypeImpl *ti)
380 {
381     if (ti->instance_post_init) {
382         ti->instance_post_init(obj);
383     }
384 
385     if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
386         object_post_init_with_type(obj, type_get_parent(ti));
387     }
388 }
389 
390 bool object_apply_global_props(Object *obj, const GPtrArray *props,
391                                Error **errp)
392 {
393     int i;
394 
395     if (!props) {
396         return true;
397     }
398 
399     for (i = 0; i < props->len; i++) {
400         GlobalProperty *p = g_ptr_array_index(props, i);
401         Error *err = NULL;
402 
403         if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, p->driver) == NULL) {
404             continue;
405         }
406         if (p->optional && !object_property_find(obj, p->property, NULL)) {
407             continue;
408         }
409         p->used = true;
410         if (!object_property_parse(obj, p->property, p->value, &err)) {
411             error_prepend(&err, "can't apply global %s.%s=%s: ",
412                           p->driver, p->property, p->value);
413             /*
414              * If errp != NULL, propagate error and return.
415              * If errp == NULL, report a warning, but keep going
416              * with the remaining globals.
417              */
418             if (errp) {
419                 error_propagate(errp, err);
420                 return false;
421             } else {
422                 warn_report_err(err);
423             }
424         }
425     }
426 
427     return true;
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * Global property defaults
432  * Slot 0: accelerator's global property defaults
433  * Slot 1: machine's global property defaults
434  * Slot 2: global properties from legacy command line option
435  * Each is a GPtrArray of of GlobalProperty.
436  * Applied in order, later entries override earlier ones.
437  */
438 static GPtrArray *object_compat_props[3];
439 
440 /*
441  * Retrieve @GPtrArray for global property defined with options
442  * other than "-global".  These are generally used for syntactic
443  * sugar and legacy command line options.
444  */
445 void object_register_sugar_prop(const char *driver, const char *prop, const char *value)
446 {
447     GlobalProperty *g;
448     if (!object_compat_props[2]) {
449         object_compat_props[2] = g_ptr_array_new();
450     }
451     g = g_new0(GlobalProperty, 1);
452     g->driver = g_strdup(driver);
453     g->property = g_strdup(prop);
454     g->value = g_strdup(value);
455     g_ptr_array_add(object_compat_props[2], g);
456 }
457 
458 /*
459  * Set machine's global property defaults to @compat_props.
460  * May be called at most once.
461  */
462 void object_set_machine_compat_props(GPtrArray *compat_props)
463 {
464     assert(!object_compat_props[1]);
465     object_compat_props[1] = compat_props;
466 }
467 
468 /*
469  * Set accelerator's global property defaults to @compat_props.
470  * May be called at most once.
471  */
472 void object_set_accelerator_compat_props(GPtrArray *compat_props)
473 {
474     assert(!object_compat_props[0]);
475     object_compat_props[0] = compat_props;
476 }
477 
478 void object_apply_compat_props(Object *obj)
479 {
480     int i;
481 
482     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(object_compat_props); i++) {
483         object_apply_global_props(obj, object_compat_props[i],
484                                   i == 2 ? &error_fatal : &error_abort);
485     }
486 }
487 
488 static void object_class_property_init_all(Object *obj)
489 {
490     ObjectPropertyIterator iter;
491     ObjectProperty *prop;
492 
493     object_class_property_iter_init(&iter, object_get_class(obj));
494     while ((prop = object_property_iter_next(&iter))) {
495         if (prop->init) {
496             prop->init(obj, prop);
497         }
498     }
499 }
500 
501 static void object_initialize_with_type(Object *obj, size_t size, TypeImpl *type)
502 {
503     type_initialize(type);
504 
505     g_assert(type->instance_size >= sizeof(Object));
506     g_assert(type->abstract == false);
507     g_assert(size >= type->instance_size);
508 
509     memset(obj, 0, type->instance_size);
510     obj->class = type->class;
511     object_ref(obj);
512     object_class_property_init_all(obj);
513     obj->properties = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal,
514                                             NULL, object_property_free);
515     object_init_with_type(obj, type);
516     object_post_init_with_type(obj, type);
517 }
518 
519 void object_initialize(void *data, size_t size, const char *typename)
520 {
521     TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
522 
523 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
524     if (!type) {
525         module_load_qom_one(typename);
526         type = type_get_by_name(typename);
527     }
528 #endif
529     if (!type) {
530         error_report("missing object type '%s'", typename);
531         abort();
532     }
533 
534     object_initialize_with_type(data, size, type);
535 }
536 
537 bool object_initialize_child_with_props(Object *parentobj,
538                                         const char *propname,
539                                         void *childobj, size_t size,
540                                         const char *type,
541                                         Error **errp, ...)
542 {
543     va_list vargs;
544     bool ok;
545 
546     va_start(vargs, errp);
547     ok = object_initialize_child_with_propsv(parentobj, propname,
548                                              childobj, size, type, errp,
549                                              vargs);
550     va_end(vargs);
551     return ok;
552 }
553 
554 bool object_initialize_child_with_propsv(Object *parentobj,
555                                          const char *propname,
556                                          void *childobj, size_t size,
557                                          const char *type,
558                                          Error **errp, va_list vargs)
559 {
560     bool ok = false;
561     Object *obj;
562     UserCreatable *uc;
563 
564     object_initialize(childobj, size, type);
565     obj = OBJECT(childobj);
566 
567     if (!object_set_propv(obj, errp, vargs)) {
568         goto out;
569     }
570 
571     object_property_add_child(parentobj, propname, obj);
572 
573     uc = (UserCreatable *)object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_USER_CREATABLE);
574     if (uc) {
575         if (!user_creatable_complete(uc, errp)) {
576             object_unparent(obj);
577             goto out;
578         }
579     }
580 
581     ok = true;
582 
583 out:
584     /*
585      * We want @obj's reference to be 1 on success, 0 on failure.
586      * On success, it's 2: one taken by object_initialize(), and one
587      * by object_property_add_child().
588      * On failure in object_initialize() or earlier, it's 1.
589      * On failure afterwards, it's also 1: object_unparent() releases
590      * the reference taken by object_property_add_child().
591      */
592     object_unref(obj);
593     return ok;
594 }
595 
596 void object_initialize_child_internal(Object *parent,
597                                       const char *propname,
598                                       void *child, size_t size,
599                                       const char *type)
600 {
601     object_initialize_child_with_props(parent, propname, child, size, type,
602                                        &error_abort, NULL);
603 }
604 
605 static inline bool object_property_is_child(ObjectProperty *prop)
606 {
607     return strstart(prop->type, "child<", NULL);
608 }
609 
610 static void object_property_del_all(Object *obj)
611 {
612     g_autoptr(GHashTable) done = g_hash_table_new(NULL, NULL);
613     ObjectProperty *prop;
614     ObjectPropertyIterator iter;
615     bool released;
616 
617     do {
618         released = false;
619         object_property_iter_init(&iter, obj);
620         while ((prop = object_property_iter_next(&iter)) != NULL) {
621             if (g_hash_table_add(done, prop)) {
622                 if (prop->release) {
623                     prop->release(obj, prop->name, prop->opaque);
624                     released = true;
625                     break;
626                 }
627             }
628         }
629     } while (released);
630 
631     g_hash_table_unref(obj->properties);
632 }
633 
634 static void object_property_del_child(Object *obj, Object *child)
635 {
636     ObjectProperty *prop;
637     GHashTableIter iter;
638     gpointer key, value;
639 
640     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
641     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, &key, &value)) {
642         prop = value;
643         if (object_property_is_child(prop) && prop->opaque == child) {
644             if (prop->release) {
645                 prop->release(obj, prop->name, prop->opaque);
646                 prop->release = NULL;
647             }
648             break;
649         }
650     }
651     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
652     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, &key, &value)) {
653         prop = value;
654         if (object_property_is_child(prop) && prop->opaque == child) {
655             g_hash_table_iter_remove(&iter);
656             break;
657         }
658     }
659 }
660 
661 void object_unparent(Object *obj)
662 {
663     if (obj->parent) {
664         object_property_del_child(obj->parent, obj);
665     }
666 }
667 
668 static void object_deinit(Object *obj, TypeImpl *type)
669 {
670     if (type->instance_finalize) {
671         type->instance_finalize(obj);
672     }
673 
674     if (type_has_parent(type)) {
675         object_deinit(obj, type_get_parent(type));
676     }
677 }
678 
679 static void object_finalize(void *data)
680 {
681     Object *obj = data;
682     TypeImpl *ti = obj->class->type;
683 
684     object_property_del_all(obj);
685     object_deinit(obj, ti);
686 
687     g_assert(obj->ref == 0);
688     if (obj->free) {
689         obj->free(obj);
690     }
691 }
692 
693 /* Find the minimum alignment guaranteed by the system malloc. */
694 #if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L
695 typddef max_align_t qemu_max_align_t;
696 #else
697 typedef union {
698     long l;
699     void *p;
700     double d;
701     long double ld;
702 } qemu_max_align_t;
703 #endif
704 
705 static Object *object_new_with_type(Type type)
706 {
707     Object *obj;
708     size_t size, align;
709     void (*obj_free)(void *);
710 
711     g_assert(type != NULL);
712     type_initialize(type);
713 
714     size = type->instance_size;
715     align = type->instance_align;
716 
717     /*
718      * Do not use qemu_memalign unless required.  Depending on the
719      * implementation, extra alignment implies extra overhead.
720      */
721     if (likely(align <= __alignof__(qemu_max_align_t))) {
722         obj = g_malloc(size);
723         obj_free = g_free;
724     } else {
725         obj = qemu_memalign(align, size);
726         obj_free = qemu_vfree;
727     }
728 
729     object_initialize_with_type(obj, size, type);
730     obj->free = obj_free;
731 
732     return obj;
733 }
734 
735 Object *object_new_with_class(ObjectClass *klass)
736 {
737     return object_new_with_type(klass->type);
738 }
739 
740 Object *object_new(const char *typename)
741 {
742     TypeImpl *ti = type_get_by_name(typename);
743 
744     return object_new_with_type(ti);
745 }
746 
747 
748 Object *object_new_with_props(const char *typename,
749                               Object *parent,
750                               const char *id,
751                               Error **errp,
752                               ...)
753 {
754     va_list vargs;
755     Object *obj;
756 
757     va_start(vargs, errp);
758     obj = object_new_with_propv(typename, parent, id, errp, vargs);
759     va_end(vargs);
760 
761     return obj;
762 }
763 
764 
765 Object *object_new_with_propv(const char *typename,
766                               Object *parent,
767                               const char *id,
768                               Error **errp,
769                               va_list vargs)
770 {
771     Object *obj;
772     ObjectClass *klass;
773     UserCreatable *uc;
774 
775     klass = object_class_by_name(typename);
776     if (!klass) {
777         error_setg(errp, "invalid object type: %s", typename);
778         return NULL;
779     }
780 
781     if (object_class_is_abstract(klass)) {
782         error_setg(errp, "object type '%s' is abstract", typename);
783         return NULL;
784     }
785     obj = object_new_with_type(klass->type);
786 
787     if (!object_set_propv(obj, errp, vargs)) {
788         goto error;
789     }
790 
791     if (id != NULL) {
792         object_property_add_child(parent, id, obj);
793     }
794 
795     uc = (UserCreatable *)object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_USER_CREATABLE);
796     if (uc) {
797         if (!user_creatable_complete(uc, errp)) {
798             if (id != NULL) {
799                 object_unparent(obj);
800             }
801             goto error;
802         }
803     }
804 
805     object_unref(obj);
806     return obj;
807 
808  error:
809     object_unref(obj);
810     return NULL;
811 }
812 
813 
814 bool object_set_props(Object *obj,
815                      Error **errp,
816                      ...)
817 {
818     va_list vargs;
819     bool ret;
820 
821     va_start(vargs, errp);
822     ret = object_set_propv(obj, errp, vargs);
823     va_end(vargs);
824 
825     return ret;
826 }
827 
828 
829 bool object_set_propv(Object *obj,
830                      Error **errp,
831                      va_list vargs)
832 {
833     const char *propname;
834 
835     propname = va_arg(vargs, char *);
836     while (propname != NULL) {
837         const char *value = va_arg(vargs, char *);
838 
839         g_assert(value != NULL);
840         if (!object_property_parse(obj, propname, value, errp)) {
841             return false;
842         }
843         propname = va_arg(vargs, char *);
844     }
845 
846     return true;
847 }
848 
849 
850 Object *object_dynamic_cast(Object *obj, const char *typename)
851 {
852     if (obj && object_class_dynamic_cast(object_get_class(obj), typename)) {
853         return obj;
854     }
855 
856     return NULL;
857 }
858 
859 Object *object_dynamic_cast_assert(Object *obj, const char *typename,
860                                    const char *file, int line, const char *func)
861 {
862     trace_object_dynamic_cast_assert(obj ? obj->class->type->name : "(null)",
863                                      typename, file, line, func);
864 
865 #ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
866     int i;
867     Object *inst;
868 
869     for (i = 0; obj && i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
870         if (atomic_read(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i]) == typename) {
871             goto out;
872         }
873     }
874 
875     inst = object_dynamic_cast(obj, typename);
876 
877     if (!inst && obj) {
878         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:%s: Object %p is not an instance of type %s\n",
879                 file, line, func, obj, typename);
880         abort();
881     }
882 
883     assert(obj == inst);
884 
885     if (obj && obj == inst) {
886         for (i = 1; i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
887             atomic_set(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i - 1],
888                        atomic_read(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i]));
889         }
890         atomic_set(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i - 1], typename);
891     }
892 
893 out:
894 #endif
895     return obj;
896 }
897 
898 ObjectClass *object_class_dynamic_cast(ObjectClass *class,
899                                        const char *typename)
900 {
901     ObjectClass *ret = NULL;
902     TypeImpl *target_type;
903     TypeImpl *type;
904 
905     if (!class) {
906         return NULL;
907     }
908 
909     /* A simple fast path that can trigger a lot for leaf classes.  */
910     type = class->type;
911     if (type->name == typename) {
912         return class;
913     }
914 
915     target_type = type_get_by_name(typename);
916     if (!target_type) {
917         /* target class type unknown, so fail the cast */
918         return NULL;
919     }
920 
921     if (type->class->interfaces &&
922             type_is_ancestor(target_type, type_interface)) {
923         int found = 0;
924         GSList *i;
925 
926         for (i = class->interfaces; i; i = i->next) {
927             ObjectClass *target_class = i->data;
928 
929             if (type_is_ancestor(target_class->type, target_type)) {
930                 ret = target_class;
931                 found++;
932             }
933          }
934 
935         /* The match was ambiguous, don't allow a cast */
936         if (found > 1) {
937             ret = NULL;
938         }
939     } else if (type_is_ancestor(type, target_type)) {
940         ret = class;
941     }
942 
943     return ret;
944 }
945 
946 ObjectClass *object_class_dynamic_cast_assert(ObjectClass *class,
947                                               const char *typename,
948                                               const char *file, int line,
949                                               const char *func)
950 {
951     ObjectClass *ret;
952 
953     trace_object_class_dynamic_cast_assert(class ? class->type->name : "(null)",
954                                            typename, file, line, func);
955 
956 #ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
957     int i;
958 
959     for (i = 0; class && i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
960         if (atomic_read(&class->class_cast_cache[i]) == typename) {
961             ret = class;
962             goto out;
963         }
964     }
965 #else
966     if (!class || !class->interfaces) {
967         return class;
968     }
969 #endif
970 
971     ret = object_class_dynamic_cast(class, typename);
972     if (!ret && class) {
973         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:%s: Object %p is not an instance of type %s\n",
974                 file, line, func, class, typename);
975         abort();
976     }
977 
978 #ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
979     if (class && ret == class) {
980         for (i = 1; i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
981             atomic_set(&class->class_cast_cache[i - 1],
982                        atomic_read(&class->class_cast_cache[i]));
983         }
984         atomic_set(&class->class_cast_cache[i - 1], typename);
985     }
986 out:
987 #endif
988     return ret;
989 }
990 
991 const char *object_get_typename(const Object *obj)
992 {
993     return obj->class->type->name;
994 }
995 
996 ObjectClass *object_get_class(Object *obj)
997 {
998     return obj->class;
999 }
1000 
1001 bool object_class_is_abstract(ObjectClass *klass)
1002 {
1003     return klass->type->abstract;
1004 }
1005 
1006 const char *object_class_get_name(ObjectClass *klass)
1007 {
1008     return klass->type->name;
1009 }
1010 
1011 ObjectClass *object_class_by_name(const char *typename)
1012 {
1013     TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
1014 
1015     if (!type) {
1016         return NULL;
1017     }
1018 
1019     type_initialize(type);
1020 
1021     return type->class;
1022 }
1023 
1024 ObjectClass *module_object_class_by_name(const char *typename)
1025 {
1026     ObjectClass *oc;
1027 
1028     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
1029 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1030     if (!oc) {
1031         module_load_qom_one(typename);
1032         oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
1033     }
1034 #endif
1035     return oc;
1036 }
1037 
1038 ObjectClass *object_class_get_parent(ObjectClass *class)
1039 {
1040     TypeImpl *type = type_get_parent(class->type);
1041 
1042     if (!type) {
1043         return NULL;
1044     }
1045 
1046     type_initialize(type);
1047 
1048     return type->class;
1049 }
1050 
1051 typedef struct OCFData
1052 {
1053     void (*fn)(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque);
1054     const char *implements_type;
1055     bool include_abstract;
1056     void *opaque;
1057 } OCFData;
1058 
1059 static void object_class_foreach_tramp(gpointer key, gpointer value,
1060                                        gpointer opaque)
1061 {
1062     OCFData *data = opaque;
1063     TypeImpl *type = value;
1064     ObjectClass *k;
1065 
1066     type_initialize(type);
1067     k = type->class;
1068 
1069     if (!data->include_abstract && type->abstract) {
1070         return;
1071     }
1072 
1073     if (data->implements_type &&
1074         !object_class_dynamic_cast(k, data->implements_type)) {
1075         return;
1076     }
1077 
1078     data->fn(k, data->opaque);
1079 }
1080 
1081 void object_class_foreach(void (*fn)(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque),
1082                           const char *implements_type, bool include_abstract,
1083                           void *opaque)
1084 {
1085     OCFData data = { fn, implements_type, include_abstract, opaque };
1086 
1087     enumerating_types = true;
1088     g_hash_table_foreach(type_table_get(), object_class_foreach_tramp, &data);
1089     enumerating_types = false;
1090 }
1091 
1092 static int do_object_child_foreach(Object *obj,
1093                                    int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
1094                                    void *opaque, bool recurse)
1095 {
1096     GHashTableIter iter;
1097     ObjectProperty *prop;
1098     int ret = 0;
1099 
1100     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
1101     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
1102         if (object_property_is_child(prop)) {
1103             Object *child = prop->opaque;
1104 
1105             ret = fn(child, opaque);
1106             if (ret != 0) {
1107                 break;
1108             }
1109             if (recurse) {
1110                 ret = do_object_child_foreach(child, fn, opaque, true);
1111                 if (ret != 0) {
1112                     break;
1113                 }
1114             }
1115         }
1116     }
1117     return ret;
1118 }
1119 
1120 int object_child_foreach(Object *obj, int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
1121                          void *opaque)
1122 {
1123     return do_object_child_foreach(obj, fn, opaque, false);
1124 }
1125 
1126 int object_child_foreach_recursive(Object *obj,
1127                                    int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
1128                                    void *opaque)
1129 {
1130     return do_object_child_foreach(obj, fn, opaque, true);
1131 }
1132 
1133 static void object_class_get_list_tramp(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque)
1134 {
1135     GSList **list = opaque;
1136 
1137     *list = g_slist_prepend(*list, klass);
1138 }
1139 
1140 GSList *object_class_get_list(const char *implements_type,
1141                               bool include_abstract)
1142 {
1143     GSList *list = NULL;
1144 
1145     object_class_foreach(object_class_get_list_tramp,
1146                          implements_type, include_abstract, &list);
1147     return list;
1148 }
1149 
1150 static gint object_class_cmp(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
1151 {
1152     return strcasecmp(object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)a),
1153                       object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)b));
1154 }
1155 
1156 GSList *object_class_get_list_sorted(const char *implements_type,
1157                                      bool include_abstract)
1158 {
1159     return g_slist_sort(object_class_get_list(implements_type, include_abstract),
1160                         object_class_cmp);
1161 }
1162 
1163 Object *object_ref(void *objptr)
1164 {
1165     Object *obj = OBJECT(objptr);
1166     if (!obj) {
1167         return NULL;
1168     }
1169     atomic_inc(&obj->ref);
1170     return obj;
1171 }
1172 
1173 void object_unref(void *objptr)
1174 {
1175     Object *obj = OBJECT(objptr);
1176     if (!obj) {
1177         return;
1178     }
1179     g_assert(obj->ref > 0);
1180 
1181     /* parent always holds a reference to its children */
1182     if (atomic_fetch_dec(&obj->ref) == 1) {
1183         object_finalize(obj);
1184     }
1185 }
1186 
1187 ObjectProperty *
1188 object_property_try_add(Object *obj, const char *name, const char *type,
1189                         ObjectPropertyAccessor *get,
1190                         ObjectPropertyAccessor *set,
1191                         ObjectPropertyRelease *release,
1192                         void *opaque, Error **errp)
1193 {
1194     ObjectProperty *prop;
1195     size_t name_len = strlen(name);
1196 
1197     if (name_len >= 3 && !memcmp(name + name_len - 3, "[*]", 4)) {
1198         int i;
1199         ObjectProperty *ret;
1200         char *name_no_array = g_strdup(name);
1201 
1202         name_no_array[name_len - 3] = '\0';
1203         for (i = 0; ; ++i) {
1204             char *full_name = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]", name_no_array, i);
1205 
1206             ret = object_property_try_add(obj, full_name, type, get, set,
1207                                           release, opaque, NULL);
1208             g_free(full_name);
1209             if (ret) {
1210                 break;
1211             }
1212         }
1213         g_free(name_no_array);
1214         return ret;
1215     }
1216 
1217     if (object_property_find(obj, name, NULL) != NULL) {
1218         error_setg(errp, "attempt to add duplicate property '%s' to object (type '%s')",
1219                    name, object_get_typename(obj));
1220         return NULL;
1221     }
1222 
1223     prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1224 
1225     prop->name = g_strdup(name);
1226     prop->type = g_strdup(type);
1227 
1228     prop->get = get;
1229     prop->set = set;
1230     prop->release = release;
1231     prop->opaque = opaque;
1232 
1233     g_hash_table_insert(obj->properties, prop->name, prop);
1234     return prop;
1235 }
1236 
1237 ObjectProperty *
1238 object_property_add(Object *obj, const char *name, const char *type,
1239                     ObjectPropertyAccessor *get,
1240                     ObjectPropertyAccessor *set,
1241                     ObjectPropertyRelease *release,
1242                     void *opaque)
1243 {
1244     return object_property_try_add(obj, name, type, get, set, release,
1245                                    opaque, &error_abort);
1246 }
1247 
1248 ObjectProperty *
1249 object_class_property_add(ObjectClass *klass,
1250                           const char *name,
1251                           const char *type,
1252                           ObjectPropertyAccessor *get,
1253                           ObjectPropertyAccessor *set,
1254                           ObjectPropertyRelease *release,
1255                           void *opaque)
1256 {
1257     ObjectProperty *prop;
1258 
1259     assert(!object_class_property_find(klass, name, NULL));
1260 
1261     prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1262 
1263     prop->name = g_strdup(name);
1264     prop->type = g_strdup(type);
1265 
1266     prop->get = get;
1267     prop->set = set;
1268     prop->release = release;
1269     prop->opaque = opaque;
1270 
1271     g_hash_table_insert(klass->properties, prop->name, prop);
1272 
1273     return prop;
1274 }
1275 
1276 ObjectProperty *object_property_find(Object *obj, const char *name,
1277                                      Error **errp)
1278 {
1279     ObjectProperty *prop;
1280     ObjectClass *klass = object_get_class(obj);
1281 
1282     prop = object_class_property_find(klass, name, NULL);
1283     if (prop) {
1284         return prop;
1285     }
1286 
1287     prop = g_hash_table_lookup(obj->properties, name);
1288     if (prop) {
1289         return prop;
1290     }
1291 
1292     error_setg(errp, "Property '.%s' not found", name);
1293     return NULL;
1294 }
1295 
1296 void object_property_iter_init(ObjectPropertyIterator *iter,
1297                                Object *obj)
1298 {
1299     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter->iter, obj->properties);
1300     iter->nextclass = object_get_class(obj);
1301 }
1302 
1303 ObjectProperty *object_property_iter_next(ObjectPropertyIterator *iter)
1304 {
1305     gpointer key, val;
1306     while (!g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter->iter, &key, &val)) {
1307         if (!iter->nextclass) {
1308             return NULL;
1309         }
1310         g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter->iter, iter->nextclass->properties);
1311         iter->nextclass = object_class_get_parent(iter->nextclass);
1312     }
1313     return val;
1314 }
1315 
1316 void object_class_property_iter_init(ObjectPropertyIterator *iter,
1317                                      ObjectClass *klass)
1318 {
1319     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter->iter, klass->properties);
1320     iter->nextclass = object_class_get_parent(klass);
1321 }
1322 
1323 ObjectProperty *object_class_property_find(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
1324                                            Error **errp)
1325 {
1326     ObjectProperty *prop;
1327     ObjectClass *parent_klass;
1328 
1329     parent_klass = object_class_get_parent(klass);
1330     if (parent_klass) {
1331         prop = object_class_property_find(parent_klass, name, NULL);
1332         if (prop) {
1333             return prop;
1334         }
1335     }
1336 
1337     prop = g_hash_table_lookup(klass->properties, name);
1338     if (!prop) {
1339         error_setg(errp, "Property '.%s' not found", name);
1340     }
1341     return prop;
1342 }
1343 
1344 void object_property_del(Object *obj, const char *name)
1345 {
1346     ObjectProperty *prop = g_hash_table_lookup(obj->properties, name);
1347 
1348     if (prop->release) {
1349         prop->release(obj, name, prop->opaque);
1350     }
1351     g_hash_table_remove(obj->properties, name);
1352 }
1353 
1354 bool object_property_get(Object *obj, const char *name, Visitor *v,
1355                          Error **errp)
1356 {
1357     Error *err = NULL;
1358     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1359 
1360     if (prop == NULL) {
1361         return false;
1362     }
1363 
1364     if (!prop->get) {
1365         error_setg(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
1366         return false;
1367     }
1368     prop->get(obj, v, name, prop->opaque, &err);
1369     error_propagate(errp, err);
1370     return !err;
1371 }
1372 
1373 bool object_property_set(Object *obj, const char *name, Visitor *v,
1374                          Error **errp)
1375 {
1376     Error *err = NULL;
1377     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1378 
1379     if (prop == NULL) {
1380         return false;
1381     }
1382 
1383     if (!prop->set) {
1384         error_setg(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
1385         return false;
1386     }
1387     prop->set(obj, v, name, prop->opaque, &err);
1388     error_propagate(errp, err);
1389     return !err;
1390 }
1391 
1392 bool object_property_set_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
1393                              const char *value, Error **errp)
1394 {
1395     QString *qstr = qstring_from_str(value);
1396     bool ok = object_property_set_qobject(obj, name, QOBJECT(qstr), errp);
1397 
1398     qobject_unref(qstr);
1399     return ok;
1400 }
1401 
1402 char *object_property_get_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
1403                               Error **errp)
1404 {
1405     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1406     char *retval;
1407 
1408     if (!ret) {
1409         return NULL;
1410     }
1411 
1412     retval = g_strdup(qobject_get_try_str(ret));
1413     if (!retval) {
1414         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "string");
1415     }
1416 
1417     qobject_unref(ret);
1418     return retval;
1419 }
1420 
1421 bool object_property_set_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1422                               Object *value, Error **errp)
1423 {
1424     g_autofree char *path = NULL;
1425 
1426     if (value) {
1427         path = object_get_canonical_path(value);
1428     }
1429     return object_property_set_str(obj, name, path ?: "", errp);
1430 }
1431 
1432 Object *object_property_get_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1433                                  Error **errp)
1434 {
1435     char *str = object_property_get_str(obj, name, errp);
1436     Object *target = NULL;
1437 
1438     if (str && *str) {
1439         target = object_resolve_path(str, NULL);
1440         if (!target) {
1441             error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
1442                       "Device '%s' not found", str);
1443         }
1444     }
1445 
1446     g_free(str);
1447     return target;
1448 }
1449 
1450 bool object_property_set_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
1451                               bool value, Error **errp)
1452 {
1453     QBool *qbool = qbool_from_bool(value);
1454     bool ok = object_property_set_qobject(obj, name, QOBJECT(qbool), errp);
1455 
1456     qobject_unref(qbool);
1457     return ok;
1458 }
1459 
1460 bool object_property_get_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
1461                               Error **errp)
1462 {
1463     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1464     QBool *qbool;
1465     bool retval;
1466 
1467     if (!ret) {
1468         return false;
1469     }
1470     qbool = qobject_to(QBool, ret);
1471     if (!qbool) {
1472         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "boolean");
1473         retval = false;
1474     } else {
1475         retval = qbool_get_bool(qbool);
1476     }
1477 
1478     qobject_unref(ret);
1479     return retval;
1480 }
1481 
1482 bool object_property_set_int(Object *obj, const char *name,
1483                              int64_t value, Error **errp)
1484 {
1485     QNum *qnum = qnum_from_int(value);
1486     bool ok = object_property_set_qobject(obj, name, QOBJECT(qnum), errp);
1487 
1488     qobject_unref(qnum);
1489     return ok;
1490 }
1491 
1492 int64_t object_property_get_int(Object *obj, const char *name,
1493                                 Error **errp)
1494 {
1495     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1496     QNum *qnum;
1497     int64_t retval;
1498 
1499     if (!ret) {
1500         return -1;
1501     }
1502 
1503     qnum = qobject_to(QNum, ret);
1504     if (!qnum || !qnum_get_try_int(qnum, &retval)) {
1505         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "int");
1506         retval = -1;
1507     }
1508 
1509     qobject_unref(ret);
1510     return retval;
1511 }
1512 
1513 static void object_property_init_defval(Object *obj, ObjectProperty *prop)
1514 {
1515     Visitor *v = qobject_input_visitor_new(prop->defval);
1516 
1517     assert(prop->set != NULL);
1518     prop->set(obj, v, prop->name, prop->opaque, &error_abort);
1519 
1520     visit_free(v);
1521 }
1522 
1523 static void object_property_set_default(ObjectProperty *prop, QObject *defval)
1524 {
1525     assert(!prop->defval);
1526     assert(!prop->init);
1527 
1528     prop->defval = defval;
1529     prop->init = object_property_init_defval;
1530 }
1531 
1532 void object_property_set_default_bool(ObjectProperty *prop, bool value)
1533 {
1534     object_property_set_default(prop, QOBJECT(qbool_from_bool(value)));
1535 }
1536 
1537 void object_property_set_default_str(ObjectProperty *prop, const char *value)
1538 {
1539     object_property_set_default(prop, QOBJECT(qstring_from_str(value)));
1540 }
1541 
1542 void object_property_set_default_int(ObjectProperty *prop, int64_t value)
1543 {
1544     object_property_set_default(prop, QOBJECT(qnum_from_int(value)));
1545 }
1546 
1547 void object_property_set_default_uint(ObjectProperty *prop, uint64_t value)
1548 {
1549     object_property_set_default(prop, QOBJECT(qnum_from_uint(value)));
1550 }
1551 
1552 bool object_property_set_uint(Object *obj, const char *name,
1553                               uint64_t value, Error **errp)
1554 {
1555     QNum *qnum = qnum_from_uint(value);
1556     bool ok = object_property_set_qobject(obj, name, QOBJECT(qnum), errp);
1557 
1558     qobject_unref(qnum);
1559     return ok;
1560 }
1561 
1562 uint64_t object_property_get_uint(Object *obj, const char *name,
1563                                   Error **errp)
1564 {
1565     QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1566     QNum *qnum;
1567     uint64_t retval;
1568 
1569     if (!ret) {
1570         return 0;
1571     }
1572     qnum = qobject_to(QNum, ret);
1573     if (!qnum || !qnum_get_try_uint(qnum, &retval)) {
1574         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "uint");
1575         retval = 0;
1576     }
1577 
1578     qobject_unref(ret);
1579     return retval;
1580 }
1581 
1582 typedef struct EnumProperty {
1583     const QEnumLookup *lookup;
1584     int (*get)(Object *, Error **);
1585     void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **);
1586 } EnumProperty;
1587 
1588 int object_property_get_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
1589                              const char *typename, Error **errp)
1590 {
1591     char *str;
1592     int ret;
1593     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1594     EnumProperty *enumprop;
1595 
1596     if (prop == NULL) {
1597         return -1;
1598     }
1599 
1600     if (!g_str_equal(prop->type, typename)) {
1601         error_setg(errp, "Property %s on %s is not '%s' enum type",
1602                    name, object_class_get_name(
1603                        object_get_class(obj)), typename);
1604         return -1;
1605     }
1606 
1607     enumprop = prop->opaque;
1608 
1609     str = object_property_get_str(obj, name, errp);
1610     if (!str) {
1611         return -1;
1612     }
1613 
1614     ret = qapi_enum_parse(enumprop->lookup, str, -1, errp);
1615     g_free(str);
1616 
1617     return ret;
1618 }
1619 
1620 bool object_property_parse(Object *obj, const char *name,
1621                            const char *string, Error **errp)
1622 {
1623     Visitor *v = string_input_visitor_new(string);
1624     bool ok = object_property_set(obj, name, v, errp);
1625 
1626     visit_free(v);
1627     return ok;
1628 }
1629 
1630 char *object_property_print(Object *obj, const char *name, bool human,
1631                             Error **errp)
1632 {
1633     Visitor *v;
1634     char *string = NULL;
1635 
1636     v = string_output_visitor_new(human, &string);
1637     if (!object_property_get(obj, name, v, errp)) {
1638         goto out;
1639     }
1640 
1641     visit_complete(v, &string);
1642 
1643 out:
1644     visit_free(v);
1645     return string;
1646 }
1647 
1648 const char *object_property_get_type(Object *obj, const char *name, Error **errp)
1649 {
1650     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1651     if (prop == NULL) {
1652         return NULL;
1653     }
1654 
1655     return prop->type;
1656 }
1657 
1658 Object *object_get_root(void)
1659 {
1660     static Object *root;
1661 
1662     if (!root) {
1663         root = object_new("container");
1664     }
1665 
1666     return root;
1667 }
1668 
1669 Object *object_get_objects_root(void)
1670 {
1671     return container_get(object_get_root(), "/objects");
1672 }
1673 
1674 Object *object_get_internal_root(void)
1675 {
1676     static Object *internal_root;
1677 
1678     if (!internal_root) {
1679         internal_root = object_new("container");
1680     }
1681 
1682     return internal_root;
1683 }
1684 
1685 static void object_get_child_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
1686                                       const char *name, void *opaque,
1687                                       Error **errp)
1688 {
1689     Object *child = opaque;
1690     char *path;
1691 
1692     path = object_get_canonical_path(child);
1693     visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp);
1694     g_free(path);
1695 }
1696 
1697 static Object *object_resolve_child_property(Object *parent, void *opaque,
1698                                              const char *part)
1699 {
1700     return opaque;
1701 }
1702 
1703 static void object_finalize_child_property(Object *obj, const char *name,
1704                                            void *opaque)
1705 {
1706     Object *child = opaque;
1707 
1708     if (child->class->unparent) {
1709         (child->class->unparent)(child);
1710     }
1711     child->parent = NULL;
1712     object_unref(child);
1713 }
1714 
1715 ObjectProperty *
1716 object_property_try_add_child(Object *obj, const char *name,
1717                               Object *child, Error **errp)
1718 {
1719     g_autofree char *type = NULL;
1720     ObjectProperty *op;
1721 
1722     assert(!child->parent);
1723 
1724     type = g_strdup_printf("child<%s>", object_get_typename(child));
1725 
1726     op = object_property_try_add(obj, name, type, object_get_child_property,
1727                                  NULL, object_finalize_child_property,
1728                                  child, errp);
1729     if (!op) {
1730         return NULL;
1731     }
1732     op->resolve = object_resolve_child_property;
1733     object_ref(child);
1734     child->parent = obj;
1735     return op;
1736 }
1737 
1738 ObjectProperty *
1739 object_property_add_child(Object *obj, const char *name,
1740                           Object *child)
1741 {
1742     return object_property_try_add_child(obj, name, child, &error_abort);
1743 }
1744 
1745 void object_property_allow_set_link(const Object *obj, const char *name,
1746                                     Object *val, Error **errp)
1747 {
1748     /* Allow the link to be set, always */
1749 }
1750 
1751 typedef struct {
1752     union {
1753         Object **targetp;
1754         Object *target; /* if OBJ_PROP_LINK_DIRECT, when holding the pointer  */
1755         ptrdiff_t offset; /* if OBJ_PROP_LINK_CLASS */
1756     };
1757     void (*check)(const Object *, const char *, Object *, Error **);
1758     ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags;
1759 } LinkProperty;
1760 
1761 static Object **
1762 object_link_get_targetp(Object *obj, LinkProperty *lprop)
1763 {
1764     if (lprop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_DIRECT) {
1765         return &lprop->target;
1766     } else if (lprop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_CLASS) {
1767         return (void *)obj + lprop->offset;
1768     } else {
1769         return lprop->targetp;
1770     }
1771 }
1772 
1773 static void object_get_link_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
1774                                      const char *name, void *opaque,
1775                                      Error **errp)
1776 {
1777     LinkProperty *lprop = opaque;
1778     Object **targetp = object_link_get_targetp(obj, lprop);
1779     char *path;
1780 
1781     if (*targetp) {
1782         path = object_get_canonical_path(*targetp);
1783         visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp);
1784         g_free(path);
1785     } else {
1786         path = (char *)"";
1787         visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp);
1788     }
1789 }
1790 
1791 /*
1792  * object_resolve_link:
1793  *
1794  * Lookup an object and ensure its type matches the link property type.  This
1795  * is similar to object_resolve_path() except type verification against the
1796  * link property is performed.
1797  *
1798  * Returns: The matched object or NULL on path lookup failures.
1799  */
1800 static Object *object_resolve_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1801                                    const char *path, Error **errp)
1802 {
1803     const char *type;
1804     char *target_type;
1805     bool ambiguous = false;
1806     Object *target;
1807 
1808     /* Go from link<FOO> to FOO.  */
1809     type = object_property_get_type(obj, name, NULL);
1810     target_type = g_strndup(&type[5], strlen(type) - 6);
1811     target = object_resolve_path_type(path, target_type, &ambiguous);
1812 
1813     if (ambiguous) {
1814         error_setg(errp, "Path '%s' does not uniquely identify an object",
1815                    path);
1816     } else if (!target) {
1817         target = object_resolve_path(path, &ambiguous);
1818         if (target || ambiguous) {
1819             error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, target_type);
1820         } else {
1821             error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
1822                       "Device '%s' not found", path);
1823         }
1824         target = NULL;
1825     }
1826     g_free(target_type);
1827 
1828     return target;
1829 }
1830 
1831 static void object_set_link_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
1832                                      const char *name, void *opaque,
1833                                      Error **errp)
1834 {
1835     Error *local_err = NULL;
1836     LinkProperty *prop = opaque;
1837     Object **targetp = object_link_get_targetp(obj, prop);
1838     Object *old_target = *targetp;
1839     Object *new_target;
1840     char *path = NULL;
1841 
1842     if (!visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp)) {
1843         return;
1844     }
1845 
1846     if (*path) {
1847         new_target = object_resolve_link(obj, name, path, errp);
1848         if (!new_target) {
1849             g_free(path);
1850             return;
1851         }
1852     } else {
1853         new_target = NULL;
1854     }
1855 
1856     g_free(path);
1857 
1858     prop->check(obj, name, new_target, &local_err);
1859     if (local_err) {
1860         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1861         return;
1862     }
1863 
1864     *targetp = new_target;
1865     if (prop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG) {
1866         object_ref(new_target);
1867         object_unref(old_target);
1868     }
1869 }
1870 
1871 static Object *object_resolve_link_property(Object *parent, void *opaque,
1872                                             const char *part)
1873 {
1874     LinkProperty *lprop = opaque;
1875 
1876     return *object_link_get_targetp(parent, lprop);
1877 }
1878 
1879 static void object_release_link_property(Object *obj, const char *name,
1880                                          void *opaque)
1881 {
1882     LinkProperty *prop = opaque;
1883     Object **targetp = object_link_get_targetp(obj, prop);
1884 
1885     if ((prop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG) && *targetp) {
1886         object_unref(*targetp);
1887     }
1888     if (!(prop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_CLASS)) {
1889         g_free(prop);
1890     }
1891 }
1892 
1893 static ObjectProperty *
1894 object_add_link_prop(Object *obj, const char *name,
1895                      const char *type, void *ptr,
1896                      void (*check)(const Object *, const char *,
1897                                    Object *, Error **),
1898                      ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags)
1899 {
1900     LinkProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
1901     g_autofree char *full_type = NULL;
1902     ObjectProperty *op;
1903 
1904     if (flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_DIRECT) {
1905         prop->target = ptr;
1906     } else {
1907         prop->targetp = ptr;
1908     }
1909     prop->check = check;
1910     prop->flags = flags;
1911 
1912     full_type = g_strdup_printf("link<%s>", type);
1913 
1914     op = object_property_add(obj, name, full_type,
1915                              object_get_link_property,
1916                              check ? object_set_link_property : NULL,
1917                              object_release_link_property,
1918                              prop);
1919     op->resolve = object_resolve_link_property;
1920     return op;
1921 }
1922 
1923 ObjectProperty *
1924 object_property_add_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1925                          const char *type, Object **targetp,
1926                          void (*check)(const Object *, const char *,
1927                                        Object *, Error **),
1928                          ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags)
1929 {
1930     return object_add_link_prop(obj, name, type, targetp, check, flags);
1931 }
1932 
1933 ObjectProperty *
1934 object_class_property_add_link(ObjectClass *oc,
1935     const char *name,
1936     const char *type, ptrdiff_t offset,
1937     void (*check)(const Object *obj, const char *name,
1938                   Object *val, Error **errp),
1939     ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags)
1940 {
1941     LinkProperty *prop = g_new0(LinkProperty, 1);
1942     char *full_type;
1943     ObjectProperty *op;
1944 
1945     prop->offset = offset;
1946     prop->check = check;
1947     prop->flags = flags | OBJ_PROP_LINK_CLASS;
1948 
1949     full_type = g_strdup_printf("link<%s>", type);
1950 
1951     op = object_class_property_add(oc, name, full_type,
1952                                    object_get_link_property,
1953                                    check ? object_set_link_property : NULL,
1954                                    object_release_link_property,
1955                                    prop);
1956 
1957     op->resolve = object_resolve_link_property;
1958 
1959     g_free(full_type);
1960     return op;
1961 }
1962 
1963 ObjectProperty *
1964 object_property_add_const_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1965                                Object *target)
1966 {
1967     return object_add_link_prop(obj, name,
1968                                 object_get_typename(target), target,
1969                                 NULL, OBJ_PROP_LINK_DIRECT);
1970 }
1971 
1972 const char *object_get_canonical_path_component(const Object *obj)
1973 {
1974     ObjectProperty *prop = NULL;
1975     GHashTableIter iter;
1976 
1977     if (obj->parent == NULL) {
1978         return NULL;
1979     }
1980 
1981     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->parent->properties);
1982     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
1983         if (!object_property_is_child(prop)) {
1984             continue;
1985         }
1986 
1987         if (prop->opaque == obj) {
1988             return prop->name;
1989         }
1990     }
1991 
1992     /* obj had a parent but was not a child, should never happen */
1993     g_assert_not_reached();
1994     return NULL;
1995 }
1996 
1997 char *object_get_canonical_path(const Object *obj)
1998 {
1999     Object *root = object_get_root();
2000     char *newpath, *path = NULL;
2001 
2002     if (obj == root) {
2003         return g_strdup("/");
2004     }
2005 
2006     do {
2007         const char *component = object_get_canonical_path_component(obj);
2008 
2009         if (!component) {
2010             /* A canonical path must be complete, so discard what was
2011              * collected so far.
2012              */
2013             g_free(path);
2014             return NULL;
2015         }
2016 
2017         newpath = g_strdup_printf("/%s%s", component, path ? path : "");
2018         g_free(path);
2019         path = newpath;
2020         obj = obj->parent;
2021     } while (obj != root);
2022 
2023     return path;
2024 }
2025 
2026 Object *object_resolve_path_component(Object *parent, const char *part)
2027 {
2028     ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(parent, part, NULL);
2029     if (prop == NULL) {
2030         return NULL;
2031     }
2032 
2033     if (prop->resolve) {
2034         return prop->resolve(parent, prop->opaque, part);
2035     } else {
2036         return NULL;
2037     }
2038 }
2039 
2040 static Object *object_resolve_abs_path(Object *parent,
2041                                           char **parts,
2042                                           const char *typename)
2043 {
2044     Object *child;
2045 
2046     if (*parts == NULL) {
2047         return object_dynamic_cast(parent, typename);
2048     }
2049 
2050     if (strcmp(*parts, "") == 0) {
2051         return object_resolve_abs_path(parent, parts + 1, typename);
2052     }
2053 
2054     child = object_resolve_path_component(parent, *parts);
2055     if (!child) {
2056         return NULL;
2057     }
2058 
2059     return object_resolve_abs_path(child, parts + 1, typename);
2060 }
2061 
2062 static Object *object_resolve_partial_path(Object *parent,
2063                                            char **parts,
2064                                            const char *typename,
2065                                            bool *ambiguous)
2066 {
2067     Object *obj;
2068     GHashTableIter iter;
2069     ObjectProperty *prop;
2070 
2071     obj = object_resolve_abs_path(parent, parts, typename);
2072 
2073     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, parent->properties);
2074     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
2075         Object *found;
2076 
2077         if (!object_property_is_child(prop)) {
2078             continue;
2079         }
2080 
2081         found = object_resolve_partial_path(prop->opaque, parts,
2082                                             typename, ambiguous);
2083         if (found) {
2084             if (obj) {
2085                 *ambiguous = true;
2086                 return NULL;
2087             }
2088             obj = found;
2089         }
2090 
2091         if (*ambiguous) {
2092             return NULL;
2093         }
2094     }
2095 
2096     return obj;
2097 }
2098 
2099 Object *object_resolve_path_type(const char *path, const char *typename,
2100                                  bool *ambiguousp)
2101 {
2102     Object *obj;
2103     char **parts;
2104 
2105     parts = g_strsplit(path, "/", 0);
2106     assert(parts);
2107 
2108     if (parts[0] == NULL || strcmp(parts[0], "") != 0) {
2109         bool ambiguous = false;
2110         obj = object_resolve_partial_path(object_get_root(), parts,
2111                                           typename, &ambiguous);
2112         if (ambiguousp) {
2113             *ambiguousp = ambiguous;
2114         }
2115     } else {
2116         obj = object_resolve_abs_path(object_get_root(), parts + 1, typename);
2117     }
2118 
2119     g_strfreev(parts);
2120 
2121     return obj;
2122 }
2123 
2124 Object *object_resolve_path(const char *path, bool *ambiguous)
2125 {
2126     return object_resolve_path_type(path, TYPE_OBJECT, ambiguous);
2127 }
2128 
2129 typedef struct StringProperty
2130 {
2131     char *(*get)(Object *, Error **);
2132     void (*set)(Object *, const char *, Error **);
2133 } StringProperty;
2134 
2135 static void property_get_str(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2136                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
2137 {
2138     StringProperty *prop = opaque;
2139     char *value;
2140     Error *err = NULL;
2141 
2142     value = prop->get(obj, &err);
2143     if (err) {
2144         error_propagate(errp, err);
2145         return;
2146     }
2147 
2148     visit_type_str(v, name, &value, errp);
2149     g_free(value);
2150 }
2151 
2152 static void property_set_str(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2153                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
2154 {
2155     StringProperty *prop = opaque;
2156     char *value;
2157 
2158     if (!visit_type_str(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2159         return;
2160     }
2161 
2162     prop->set(obj, value, errp);
2163     g_free(value);
2164 }
2165 
2166 static void property_release_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
2167                                  void *opaque)
2168 {
2169     StringProperty *prop = opaque;
2170     g_free(prop);
2171 }
2172 
2173 ObjectProperty *
2174 object_property_add_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
2175                         char *(*get)(Object *, Error **),
2176                         void (*set)(Object *, const char *, Error **))
2177 {
2178     StringProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2179 
2180     prop->get = get;
2181     prop->set = set;
2182 
2183     return object_property_add(obj, name, "string",
2184                                get ? property_get_str : NULL,
2185                                set ? property_set_str : NULL,
2186                                property_release_str,
2187                                prop);
2188 }
2189 
2190 ObjectProperty *
2191 object_class_property_add_str(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2192                                    char *(*get)(Object *, Error **),
2193                                    void (*set)(Object *, const char *,
2194                                                Error **))
2195 {
2196     StringProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2197 
2198     prop->get = get;
2199     prop->set = set;
2200 
2201     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "string",
2202                                      get ? property_get_str : NULL,
2203                                      set ? property_set_str : NULL,
2204                                      NULL,
2205                                      prop);
2206 }
2207 
2208 typedef struct BoolProperty
2209 {
2210     bool (*get)(Object *, Error **);
2211     void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **);
2212 } BoolProperty;
2213 
2214 static void property_get_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2215                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
2216 {
2217     BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
2218     bool value;
2219     Error *err = NULL;
2220 
2221     value = prop->get(obj, &err);
2222     if (err) {
2223         error_propagate(errp, err);
2224         return;
2225     }
2226 
2227     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
2228 }
2229 
2230 static void property_set_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2231                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
2232 {
2233     BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
2234     bool value;
2235 
2236     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2237         return;
2238     }
2239 
2240     prop->set(obj, value, errp);
2241 }
2242 
2243 static void property_release_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
2244                                   void *opaque)
2245 {
2246     BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
2247     g_free(prop);
2248 }
2249 
2250 ObjectProperty *
2251 object_property_add_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
2252                          bool (*get)(Object *, Error **),
2253                          void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **))
2254 {
2255     BoolProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2256 
2257     prop->get = get;
2258     prop->set = set;
2259 
2260     return object_property_add(obj, name, "bool",
2261                                get ? property_get_bool : NULL,
2262                                set ? property_set_bool : NULL,
2263                                property_release_bool,
2264                                prop);
2265 }
2266 
2267 ObjectProperty *
2268 object_class_property_add_bool(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2269                                     bool (*get)(Object *, Error **),
2270                                     void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **))
2271 {
2272     BoolProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2273 
2274     prop->get = get;
2275     prop->set = set;
2276 
2277     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "bool",
2278                                      get ? property_get_bool : NULL,
2279                                      set ? property_set_bool : NULL,
2280                                      NULL,
2281                                      prop);
2282 }
2283 
2284 static void property_get_enum(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2285                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
2286 {
2287     EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
2288     int value;
2289     Error *err = NULL;
2290 
2291     value = prop->get(obj, &err);
2292     if (err) {
2293         error_propagate(errp, err);
2294         return;
2295     }
2296 
2297     visit_type_enum(v, name, &value, prop->lookup, errp);
2298 }
2299 
2300 static void property_set_enum(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2301                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
2302 {
2303     EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
2304     int value;
2305 
2306     if (!visit_type_enum(v, name, &value, prop->lookup, errp)) {
2307         return;
2308     }
2309     prop->set(obj, value, errp);
2310 }
2311 
2312 static void property_release_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
2313                                   void *opaque)
2314 {
2315     EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
2316     g_free(prop);
2317 }
2318 
2319 ObjectProperty *
2320 object_property_add_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
2321                          const char *typename,
2322                          const QEnumLookup *lookup,
2323                          int (*get)(Object *, Error **),
2324                          void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **))
2325 {
2326     EnumProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
2327 
2328     prop->lookup = lookup;
2329     prop->get = get;
2330     prop->set = set;
2331 
2332     return object_property_add(obj, name, typename,
2333                                get ? property_get_enum : NULL,
2334                                set ? property_set_enum : NULL,
2335                                property_release_enum,
2336                                prop);
2337 }
2338 
2339 ObjectProperty *
2340 object_class_property_add_enum(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2341                                     const char *typename,
2342                                     const QEnumLookup *lookup,
2343                                     int (*get)(Object *, Error **),
2344                                     void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **))
2345 {
2346     EnumProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
2347 
2348     prop->lookup = lookup;
2349     prop->get = get;
2350     prop->set = set;
2351 
2352     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, typename,
2353                                      get ? property_get_enum : NULL,
2354                                      set ? property_set_enum : NULL,
2355                                      NULL,
2356                                      prop);
2357 }
2358 
2359 typedef struct TMProperty {
2360     void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **);
2361 } TMProperty;
2362 
2363 static void property_get_tm(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2364                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
2365 {
2366     TMProperty *prop = opaque;
2367     Error *err = NULL;
2368     struct tm value;
2369 
2370     prop->get(obj, &value, &err);
2371     if (err) {
2372         error_propagate(errp, err);
2373         return;
2374     }
2375 
2376     if (!visit_start_struct(v, name, NULL, 0, errp)) {
2377         return;
2378     }
2379     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_year", &value.tm_year, errp)) {
2380         goto out_end;
2381     }
2382     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_mon", &value.tm_mon, errp)) {
2383         goto out_end;
2384     }
2385     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_mday", &value.tm_mday, errp)) {
2386         goto out_end;
2387     }
2388     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_hour", &value.tm_hour, errp)) {
2389         goto out_end;
2390     }
2391     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_min", &value.tm_min, errp)) {
2392         goto out_end;
2393     }
2394     if (!visit_type_int32(v, "tm_sec", &value.tm_sec, errp)) {
2395         goto out_end;
2396     }
2397     visit_check_struct(v, errp);
2398 out_end:
2399     visit_end_struct(v, NULL);
2400 }
2401 
2402 static void property_release_tm(Object *obj, const char *name,
2403                                 void *opaque)
2404 {
2405     TMProperty *prop = opaque;
2406     g_free(prop);
2407 }
2408 
2409 ObjectProperty *
2410 object_property_add_tm(Object *obj, const char *name,
2411                        void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **))
2412 {
2413     TMProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2414 
2415     prop->get = get;
2416 
2417     return object_property_add(obj, name, "struct tm",
2418                                get ? property_get_tm : NULL, NULL,
2419                                property_release_tm,
2420                                prop);
2421 }
2422 
2423 ObjectProperty *
2424 object_class_property_add_tm(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2425                              void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **))
2426 {
2427     TMProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2428 
2429     prop->get = get;
2430 
2431     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "struct tm",
2432                                      get ? property_get_tm : NULL,
2433                                      NULL, NULL, prop);
2434 }
2435 
2436 static char *object_get_type(Object *obj, Error **errp)
2437 {
2438     return g_strdup(object_get_typename(obj));
2439 }
2440 
2441 static void property_get_uint8_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2442                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
2443 {
2444     uint8_t value = *(uint8_t *)opaque;
2445     visit_type_uint8(v, name, &value, errp);
2446 }
2447 
2448 static void property_set_uint8_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2449                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
2450 {
2451     uint8_t *field = opaque;
2452     uint8_t value;
2453 
2454     if (!visit_type_uint8(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2455         return;
2456     }
2457 
2458     *field = value;
2459 }
2460 
2461 static void property_get_uint16_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2462                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2463 {
2464     uint16_t value = *(uint16_t *)opaque;
2465     visit_type_uint16(v, name, &value, errp);
2466 }
2467 
2468 static void property_set_uint16_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2469                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2470 {
2471     uint16_t *field = opaque;
2472     uint16_t value;
2473 
2474     if (!visit_type_uint16(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2475         return;
2476     }
2477 
2478     *field = value;
2479 }
2480 
2481 static void property_get_uint32_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2482                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2483 {
2484     uint32_t value = *(uint32_t *)opaque;
2485     visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
2486 }
2487 
2488 static void property_set_uint32_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2489                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2490 {
2491     uint32_t *field = opaque;
2492     uint32_t value;
2493 
2494     if (!visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2495         return;
2496     }
2497 
2498     *field = value;
2499 }
2500 
2501 static void property_get_uint64_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2502                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2503 {
2504     uint64_t value = *(uint64_t *)opaque;
2505     visit_type_uint64(v, name, &value, errp);
2506 }
2507 
2508 static void property_set_uint64_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2509                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
2510 {
2511     uint64_t *field = opaque;
2512     uint64_t value;
2513 
2514     if (!visit_type_uint64(v, name, &value, errp)) {
2515         return;
2516     }
2517 
2518     *field = value;
2519 }
2520 
2521 ObjectProperty *
2522 object_property_add_uint8_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2523                               const uint8_t *v,
2524                               ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2525 {
2526     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2527     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2528 
2529     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2530         getter = property_get_uint8_ptr;
2531     }
2532 
2533     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2534         setter = property_set_uint8_ptr;
2535     }
2536 
2537     return object_property_add(obj, name, "uint8",
2538                                getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2539 }
2540 
2541 ObjectProperty *
2542 object_class_property_add_uint8_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2543                                     const uint8_t *v,
2544                                     ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2545 {
2546     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2547     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2548 
2549     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2550         getter = property_get_uint8_ptr;
2551     }
2552 
2553     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2554         setter = property_set_uint8_ptr;
2555     }
2556 
2557     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint8",
2558                                      getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2559 }
2560 
2561 ObjectProperty *
2562 object_property_add_uint16_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2563                                const uint16_t *v,
2564                                ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2565 {
2566     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2567     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2568 
2569     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2570         getter = property_get_uint16_ptr;
2571     }
2572 
2573     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2574         setter = property_set_uint16_ptr;
2575     }
2576 
2577     return object_property_add(obj, name, "uint16",
2578                                getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2579 }
2580 
2581 ObjectProperty *
2582 object_class_property_add_uint16_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2583                                      const uint16_t *v,
2584                                      ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2585 {
2586     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2587     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2588 
2589     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2590         getter = property_get_uint16_ptr;
2591     }
2592 
2593     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2594         setter = property_set_uint16_ptr;
2595     }
2596 
2597     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint16",
2598                                      getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2599 }
2600 
2601 ObjectProperty *
2602 object_property_add_uint32_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2603                                const uint32_t *v,
2604                                ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2605 {
2606     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2607     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2608 
2609     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2610         getter = property_get_uint32_ptr;
2611     }
2612 
2613     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2614         setter = property_set_uint32_ptr;
2615     }
2616 
2617     return object_property_add(obj, name, "uint32",
2618                                getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2619 }
2620 
2621 ObjectProperty *
2622 object_class_property_add_uint32_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2623                                      const uint32_t *v,
2624                                      ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2625 {
2626     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2627     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2628 
2629     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2630         getter = property_get_uint32_ptr;
2631     }
2632 
2633     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2634         setter = property_set_uint32_ptr;
2635     }
2636 
2637     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint32",
2638                                      getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2639 }
2640 
2641 ObjectProperty *
2642 object_property_add_uint64_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2643                                const uint64_t *v,
2644                                ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2645 {
2646     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2647     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2648 
2649     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2650         getter = property_get_uint64_ptr;
2651     }
2652 
2653     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2654         setter = property_set_uint64_ptr;
2655     }
2656 
2657     return object_property_add(obj, name, "uint64",
2658                                getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2659 }
2660 
2661 ObjectProperty *
2662 object_class_property_add_uint64_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2663                                      const uint64_t *v,
2664                                      ObjectPropertyFlags flags)
2665 {
2666     ObjectPropertyAccessor *getter = NULL;
2667     ObjectPropertyAccessor *setter = NULL;
2668 
2669     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ) {
2670         getter = property_get_uint64_ptr;
2671     }
2672 
2673     if ((flags & OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) == OBJ_PROP_FLAG_WRITE) {
2674         setter = property_set_uint64_ptr;
2675     }
2676 
2677     return object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint64",
2678                                      getter, setter, NULL, (void *)v);
2679 }
2680 
2681 typedef struct {
2682     Object *target_obj;
2683     char *target_name;
2684 } AliasProperty;
2685 
2686 static void property_get_alias(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2687                                void *opaque, Error **errp)
2688 {
2689     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2690 
2691     object_property_get(prop->target_obj, prop->target_name, v, errp);
2692 }
2693 
2694 static void property_set_alias(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2695                                void *opaque, Error **errp)
2696 {
2697     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2698 
2699     object_property_set(prop->target_obj, prop->target_name, v, errp);
2700 }
2701 
2702 static Object *property_resolve_alias(Object *obj, void *opaque,
2703                                       const char *part)
2704 {
2705     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2706 
2707     return object_resolve_path_component(prop->target_obj, prop->target_name);
2708 }
2709 
2710 static void property_release_alias(Object *obj, const char *name, void *opaque)
2711 {
2712     AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2713 
2714     g_free(prop->target_name);
2715     g_free(prop);
2716 }
2717 
2718 ObjectProperty *
2719 object_property_add_alias(Object *obj, const char *name,
2720                           Object *target_obj, const char *target_name)
2721 {
2722     AliasProperty *prop;
2723     ObjectProperty *op;
2724     ObjectProperty *target_prop;
2725     g_autofree char *prop_type = NULL;
2726 
2727     target_prop = object_property_find(target_obj, target_name,
2728                                        &error_abort);
2729 
2730     if (object_property_is_child(target_prop)) {
2731         prop_type = g_strdup_printf("link%s",
2732                                     target_prop->type + strlen("child"));
2733     } else {
2734         prop_type = g_strdup(target_prop->type);
2735     }
2736 
2737     prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
2738     prop->target_obj = target_obj;
2739     prop->target_name = g_strdup(target_name);
2740 
2741     op = object_property_add(obj, name, prop_type,
2742                              property_get_alias,
2743                              property_set_alias,
2744                              property_release_alias,
2745                              prop);
2746     op->resolve = property_resolve_alias;
2747     if (target_prop->defval) {
2748         op->defval = qobject_ref(target_prop->defval);
2749     }
2750 
2751     object_property_set_description(obj, op->name,
2752                                     target_prop->description);
2753     return op;
2754 }
2755 
2756 void object_property_set_description(Object *obj, const char *name,
2757                                      const char *description)
2758 {
2759     ObjectProperty *op;
2760 
2761     op = object_property_find(obj, name, &error_abort);
2762     g_free(op->description);
2763     op->description = g_strdup(description);
2764 }
2765 
2766 void object_class_property_set_description(ObjectClass *klass,
2767                                            const char *name,
2768                                            const char *description)
2769 {
2770     ObjectProperty *op;
2771 
2772     op = g_hash_table_lookup(klass->properties, name);
2773     g_free(op->description);
2774     op->description = g_strdup(description);
2775 }
2776 
2777 static void object_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2778 {
2779     object_class_property_add_str(klass, "type", object_get_type,
2780                                   NULL);
2781 }
2782 
2783 static void register_types(void)
2784 {
2785     static TypeInfo interface_info = {
2786         .name = TYPE_INTERFACE,
2787         .class_size = sizeof(InterfaceClass),
2788         .abstract = true,
2789     };
2790 
2791     static TypeInfo object_info = {
2792         .name = TYPE_OBJECT,
2793         .instance_size = sizeof(Object),
2794         .class_init = object_class_init,
2795         .abstract = true,
2796     };
2797 
2798     type_interface = type_register_internal(&interface_info);
2799     type_register_internal(&object_info);
2800 }
2801 
2802 type_init(register_types)
2803