xref: /openbmc/qemu/qobject/qjson.c (revision 2c9dce01)
1 /*
2  * QObject JSON integration
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2009
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
10  * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include "qapi/error.h"
16 #include "qapi/qmp/json-parser.h"
17 #include "qapi/qmp/json-writer.h"
18 #include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
19 #include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
20 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
21 #include "qapi/qmp/qlist.h"
22 #include "qapi/qmp/qnum.h"
23 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
24 
25 typedef struct JSONParsingState
26 {
27     JSONMessageParser parser;
28     QObject *result;
29     Error *err;
30 } JSONParsingState;
31 
32 static void consume_json(void *opaque, QObject *json, Error *err)
33 {
34     JSONParsingState *s = opaque;
35 
36     assert(!json != !err);
37     assert(!s->result || !s->err);
38 
39     if (s->result) {
40         qobject_unref(s->result);
41         s->result = NULL;
42         error_setg(&s->err, "Expecting at most one JSON value");
43     }
44     if (s->err) {
45         qobject_unref(json);
46         error_free(err);
47         return;
48     }
49     s->result = json;
50     s->err = err;
51 }
52 
53 /*
54  * Parse @string as JSON value.
55  * If @ap is non-null, interpolate %-escapes.
56  * Takes ownership of %p arguments.
57  * On success, return the JSON value.
58  * On failure, store an error through @errp and return NULL.
59  * Ownership of %p arguments becomes indeterminate then.  To avoid
60  * leaks, callers passing %p must terminate on error, e.g. by passing
61  * &error_abort.
62  */
63 static QObject *qobject_from_jsonv(const char *string, va_list *ap,
64                                    Error **errp)
65 {
66     JSONParsingState state = {};
67 
68     json_message_parser_init(&state.parser, consume_json, &state, ap);
69     json_message_parser_feed(&state.parser, string, strlen(string));
70     json_message_parser_flush(&state.parser);
71     json_message_parser_destroy(&state.parser);
72 
73     if (!state.result && !state.err) {
74         error_setg(&state.err, "Expecting a JSON value");
75     }
76 
77     error_propagate(errp, state.err);
78     return state.result;
79 }
80 
81 QObject *qobject_from_json(const char *string, Error **errp)
82 {
83     return qobject_from_jsonv(string, NULL, errp);
84 }
85 
86 /*
87  * Parse @string as JSON value with %-escapes interpolated.
88  * Abort on error.  Do not use with untrusted @string.
89  * Return the resulting QObject.  It is never null.
90  */
91 QObject *qobject_from_vjsonf_nofail(const char *string, va_list ap)
92 {
93     va_list ap_copy;
94     QObject *obj;
95 
96     /* va_copy() is needed when va_list is an array type */
97     va_copy(ap_copy, ap);
98     obj = qobject_from_jsonv(string, &ap_copy, &error_abort);
99     va_end(ap_copy);
100 
101     assert(obj);
102     return obj;
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * Parse @string as JSON value with %-escapes interpolated.
107  * Abort on error.  Do not use with untrusted @string.
108  * Return the resulting QObject.  It is never null.
109  */
110 QObject *qobject_from_jsonf_nofail(const char *string, ...)
111 {
112     QObject *obj;
113     va_list ap;
114 
115     va_start(ap, string);
116     obj = qobject_from_vjsonf_nofail(string, ap);
117     va_end(ap);
118 
119     return obj;
120 }
121 
122 /*
123  * Parse @string as JSON object with %-escapes interpolated.
124  * Abort on error.  Do not use with untrusted @string.
125  * Return the resulting QDict.  It is never null.
126  */
127 QDict *qdict_from_vjsonf_nofail(const char *string, va_list ap)
128 {
129     QDict *qdict;
130 
131     qdict = qobject_to(QDict, qobject_from_vjsonf_nofail(string, ap));
132     assert(qdict);
133     return qdict;
134 }
135 
136 /*
137  * Parse @string as JSON object with %-escapes interpolated.
138  * Abort on error.  Do not use with untrusted @string.
139  * Return the resulting QDict.  It is never null.
140  */
141 QDict *qdict_from_jsonf_nofail(const char *string, ...)
142 {
143     QDict *qdict;
144     va_list ap;
145 
146     va_start(ap, string);
147     qdict = qdict_from_vjsonf_nofail(string, ap);
148     va_end(ap);
149     return qdict;
150 }
151 
152 static void to_json(JSONWriter *writer, const char *name,
153                     const QObject *obj)
154 {
155     switch (qobject_type(obj)) {
156     case QTYPE_QNULL:
157         json_writer_null(writer, name);
158         break;
159     case QTYPE_QNUM: {
160         QNum *val = qobject_to(QNum, obj);
161 
162         switch (val->kind) {
163         case QNUM_I64:
164             json_writer_int64(writer, name, val->u.i64);
165             break;
166         case QNUM_U64:
167             json_writer_uint64(writer, name, val->u.u64);
168             break;
169         case QNUM_DOUBLE:
170             json_writer_double(writer, name, val->u.dbl);
171             break;
172         default:
173             abort();
174         }
175         break;
176     }
177     case QTYPE_QSTRING: {
178         QString *val = qobject_to(QString, obj);
179 
180         json_writer_str(writer, name, qstring_get_str(val));
181         break;
182     }
183     case QTYPE_QDICT: {
184         QDict *val = qobject_to(QDict, obj);
185         const QDictEntry *entry;
186 
187         json_writer_start_object(writer, name);
188 
189         for (entry = qdict_first(val);
190              entry;
191              entry = qdict_next(val, entry)) {
192             to_json(writer, qdict_entry_key(entry), qdict_entry_value(entry));
193         }
194 
195         json_writer_end_object(writer);
196         break;
197     }
198     case QTYPE_QLIST: {
199         QList *val = qobject_to(QList, obj);
200         QListEntry *entry;
201 
202         json_writer_start_array(writer, name);
203 
204         QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(val, entry) {
205             to_json(writer, NULL, qlist_entry_obj(entry));
206         }
207 
208         json_writer_end_array(writer);
209         break;
210     }
211     case QTYPE_QBOOL: {
212         QBool *val = qobject_to(QBool, obj);
213 
214         json_writer_bool(writer, name, qbool_get_bool(val));
215         break;
216     }
217     default:
218         abort();
219     }
220 }
221 
222 GString *qobject_to_json_pretty(const QObject *obj, bool pretty)
223 {
224     JSONWriter *writer = json_writer_new(pretty);
225 
226     to_json(writer, NULL, obj);
227     return json_writer_get_and_free(writer);
228 }
229 
230 GString *qobject_to_json(const QObject *obj)
231 {
232     return qobject_to_json_pretty(obj, false);
233 }
234