xref: /openbmc/qemu/qobject/json-streamer.c (revision dc5bd18f)
1 /*
2  * JSON streaming support
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2009
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
10  * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include "qemu-common.h"
16 #include "qapi/qmp/json-lexer.h"
17 #include "qapi/qmp/json-streamer.h"
18 
19 #define MAX_TOKEN_SIZE (64ULL << 20)
20 #define MAX_TOKEN_COUNT (2ULL << 20)
21 #define MAX_NESTING (1ULL << 10)
22 
23 static void json_message_free_token(void *token, void *opaque)
24 {
25     g_free(token);
26 }
27 
28 static void json_message_free_tokens(JSONMessageParser *parser)
29 {
30     if (parser->tokens) {
31         g_queue_foreach(parser->tokens, json_message_free_token, NULL);
32         g_queue_free(parser->tokens);
33         parser->tokens = NULL;
34     }
35 }
36 
37 static void json_message_process_token(JSONLexer *lexer, GString *input,
38                                        JSONTokenType type, int x, int y)
39 {
40     JSONMessageParser *parser = container_of(lexer, JSONMessageParser, lexer);
41     JSONToken *token;
42     GQueue *tokens;
43 
44     switch (type) {
45     case JSON_LCURLY:
46         parser->brace_count++;
47         break;
48     case JSON_RCURLY:
49         parser->brace_count--;
50         break;
51     case JSON_LSQUARE:
52         parser->bracket_count++;
53         break;
54     case JSON_RSQUARE:
55         parser->bracket_count--;
56         break;
57     default:
58         break;
59     }
60 
61     token = g_malloc(sizeof(JSONToken) + input->len + 1);
62     token->type = type;
63     memcpy(token->str, input->str, input->len);
64     token->str[input->len] = 0;
65     token->x = x;
66     token->y = y;
67 
68     parser->token_size += input->len;
69 
70     g_queue_push_tail(parser->tokens, token);
71 
72     if (type == JSON_ERROR) {
73         goto out_emit_bad;
74     } else if (parser->brace_count < 0 ||
75         parser->bracket_count < 0 ||
76         (parser->brace_count == 0 &&
77          parser->bracket_count == 0)) {
78         goto out_emit;
79     } else if (parser->token_size > MAX_TOKEN_SIZE ||
80                g_queue_get_length(parser->tokens) > MAX_TOKEN_COUNT ||
81                parser->bracket_count + parser->brace_count > MAX_NESTING) {
82         /* Security consideration, we limit total memory allocated per object
83          * and the maximum recursion depth that a message can force.
84          */
85         goto out_emit_bad;
86     }
87 
88     return;
89 
90 out_emit_bad:
91     /*
92      * Clear out token list and tell the parser to emit an error
93      * indication by passing it a NULL list
94      */
95     json_message_free_tokens(parser);
96 out_emit:
97     /* send current list of tokens to parser and reset tokenizer */
98     parser->brace_count = 0;
99     parser->bracket_count = 0;
100     /* parser->emit takes ownership of parser->tokens.  Remove our own
101      * reference to parser->tokens before handing it out to parser->emit.
102      */
103     tokens = parser->tokens;
104     parser->tokens = g_queue_new();
105     parser->emit(parser, tokens);
106     parser->token_size = 0;
107 }
108 
109 void json_message_parser_init(JSONMessageParser *parser,
110                               void (*func)(JSONMessageParser *, GQueue *))
111 {
112     parser->emit = func;
113     parser->brace_count = 0;
114     parser->bracket_count = 0;
115     parser->tokens = g_queue_new();
116     parser->token_size = 0;
117 
118     json_lexer_init(&parser->lexer, json_message_process_token);
119 }
120 
121 int json_message_parser_feed(JSONMessageParser *parser,
122                              const char *buffer, size_t size)
123 {
124     return json_lexer_feed(&parser->lexer, buffer, size);
125 }
126 
127 int json_message_parser_flush(JSONMessageParser *parser)
128 {
129     return json_lexer_flush(&parser->lexer);
130 }
131 
132 void json_message_parser_destroy(JSONMessageParser *parser)
133 {
134     json_lexer_destroy(&parser->lexer);
135     json_message_free_tokens(parser);
136 }
137