xref: /openbmc/qemu/qga/commands-win32.c (revision 397d30e9)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Guest Agent win32-specific command implementations
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2012
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Michael Roth      <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
8  *  Gal Hammer        <ghammer@redhat.com>
9  *
10  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
11  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
12  */
13 
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include <wtypes.h>
16 #include <powrprof.h>
17 #include <winsock2.h>
18 #include <ws2tcpip.h>
19 #include <iptypes.h>
20 #include <iphlpapi.h>
21 #ifdef CONFIG_QGA_NTDDSCSI
22 #include <winioctl.h>
23 #include <ntddscsi.h>
24 #include <setupapi.h>
25 #include <initguid.h>
26 #endif
27 #include <lm.h>
28 
29 #include "qga/guest-agent-core.h"
30 #include "qga/vss-win32.h"
31 #include "qga-qmp-commands.h"
32 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
33 #include "qemu/queue.h"
34 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
35 #include "qemu/base64.h"
36 
37 #ifndef SHTDN_REASON_FLAG_PLANNED
38 #define SHTDN_REASON_FLAG_PLANNED 0x80000000
39 #endif
40 
41 /* multiple of 100 nanoseconds elapsed between windows baseline
42  *    (1/1/1601) and Unix Epoch (1/1/1970), accounting for leap years */
43 #define W32_FT_OFFSET (10000000ULL * 60 * 60 * 24 * \
44                        (365 * (1970 - 1601) +       \
45                         (1970 - 1601) / 4 - 3))
46 
47 #define INVALID_SET_FILE_POINTER ((DWORD)-1)
48 
49 typedef struct GuestFileHandle {
50     int64_t id;
51     HANDLE fh;
52     QTAILQ_ENTRY(GuestFileHandle) next;
53 } GuestFileHandle;
54 
55 static struct {
56     QTAILQ_HEAD(, GuestFileHandle) filehandles;
57 } guest_file_state = {
58     .filehandles = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(guest_file_state.filehandles),
59 };
60 
61 #define FILE_GENERIC_APPEND (FILE_GENERIC_WRITE & ~FILE_WRITE_DATA)
62 
63 typedef struct OpenFlags {
64     const char *forms;
65     DWORD desired_access;
66     DWORD creation_disposition;
67 } OpenFlags;
68 static OpenFlags guest_file_open_modes[] = {
69     {"r",   GENERIC_READ,                     OPEN_EXISTING},
70     {"rb",  GENERIC_READ,                     OPEN_EXISTING},
71     {"w",   GENERIC_WRITE,                    CREATE_ALWAYS},
72     {"wb",  GENERIC_WRITE,                    CREATE_ALWAYS},
73     {"a",   FILE_GENERIC_APPEND,              OPEN_ALWAYS  },
74     {"r+",  GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ,       OPEN_EXISTING},
75     {"rb+", GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ,       OPEN_EXISTING},
76     {"r+b", GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ,       OPEN_EXISTING},
77     {"w+",  GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ,       CREATE_ALWAYS},
78     {"wb+", GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ,       CREATE_ALWAYS},
79     {"w+b", GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ,       CREATE_ALWAYS},
80     {"a+",  FILE_GENERIC_APPEND|GENERIC_READ, OPEN_ALWAYS  },
81     {"ab+", FILE_GENERIC_APPEND|GENERIC_READ, OPEN_ALWAYS  },
82     {"a+b", FILE_GENERIC_APPEND|GENERIC_READ, OPEN_ALWAYS  }
83 };
84 
85 static OpenFlags *find_open_flag(const char *mode_str)
86 {
87     int mode;
88     Error **errp = NULL;
89 
90     for (mode = 0; mode < ARRAY_SIZE(guest_file_open_modes); ++mode) {
91         OpenFlags *flags = guest_file_open_modes + mode;
92 
93         if (strcmp(flags->forms, mode_str) == 0) {
94             return flags;
95         }
96     }
97 
98     error_setg(errp, "invalid file open mode '%s'", mode_str);
99     return NULL;
100 }
101 
102 static int64_t guest_file_handle_add(HANDLE fh, Error **errp)
103 {
104     GuestFileHandle *gfh;
105     int64_t handle;
106 
107     handle = ga_get_fd_handle(ga_state, errp);
108     if (handle < 0) {
109         return -1;
110     }
111     gfh = g_new0(GuestFileHandle, 1);
112     gfh->id = handle;
113     gfh->fh = fh;
114     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&guest_file_state.filehandles, gfh, next);
115 
116     return handle;
117 }
118 
119 static GuestFileHandle *guest_file_handle_find(int64_t id, Error **errp)
120 {
121     GuestFileHandle *gfh;
122     QTAILQ_FOREACH(gfh, &guest_file_state.filehandles, next) {
123         if (gfh->id == id) {
124             return gfh;
125         }
126     }
127     error_setg(errp, "handle '%" PRId64 "' has not been found", id);
128     return NULL;
129 }
130 
131 static void handle_set_nonblocking(HANDLE fh)
132 {
133     DWORD file_type, pipe_state;
134     file_type = GetFileType(fh);
135     if (file_type != FILE_TYPE_PIPE) {
136         return;
137     }
138     /* If file_type == FILE_TYPE_PIPE, according to MSDN
139      * the specified file is socket or named pipe */
140     if (!GetNamedPipeHandleState(fh, &pipe_state, NULL,
141                                  NULL, NULL, NULL, 0)) {
142         return;
143     }
144     /* The fd is named pipe fd */
145     if (pipe_state & PIPE_NOWAIT) {
146         return;
147     }
148 
149     pipe_state |= PIPE_NOWAIT;
150     SetNamedPipeHandleState(fh, &pipe_state, NULL, NULL);
151 }
152 
153 int64_t qmp_guest_file_open(const char *path, bool has_mode,
154                             const char *mode, Error **errp)
155 {
156     int64_t fd;
157     HANDLE fh;
158     HANDLE templ_file = NULL;
159     DWORD share_mode = FILE_SHARE_READ;
160     DWORD flags_and_attr = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
161     LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa_attr = NULL;
162     OpenFlags *guest_flags;
163 
164     if (!has_mode) {
165         mode = "r";
166     }
167     slog("guest-file-open called, filepath: %s, mode: %s", path, mode);
168     guest_flags = find_open_flag(mode);
169     if (guest_flags == NULL) {
170         error_setg(errp, "invalid file open mode");
171         return -1;
172     }
173 
174     fh = CreateFile(path, guest_flags->desired_access, share_mode, sa_attr,
175                     guest_flags->creation_disposition, flags_and_attr,
176                     templ_file);
177     if (fh == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
178         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to open file '%s'",
179                          path);
180         return -1;
181     }
182 
183     /* set fd non-blocking to avoid common use cases (like reading from a
184      * named pipe) from hanging the agent
185      */
186     handle_set_nonblocking(fh);
187 
188     fd = guest_file_handle_add(fh, errp);
189     if (fd < 0) {
190         CloseHandle(fh);
191         error_setg(errp, "failed to add handle to qmp handle table");
192         return -1;
193     }
194 
195     slog("guest-file-open, handle: % " PRId64, fd);
196     return fd;
197 }
198 
199 void qmp_guest_file_close(int64_t handle, Error **errp)
200 {
201     bool ret;
202     GuestFileHandle *gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
203     slog("guest-file-close called, handle: %" PRId64, handle);
204     if (gfh == NULL) {
205         return;
206     }
207     ret = CloseHandle(gfh->fh);
208     if (!ret) {
209         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed close handle");
210         return;
211     }
212 
213     QTAILQ_REMOVE(&guest_file_state.filehandles, gfh, next);
214     g_free(gfh);
215 }
216 
217 static void acquire_privilege(const char *name, Error **errp)
218 {
219     HANDLE token = NULL;
220     TOKEN_PRIVILEGES priv;
221     Error *local_err = NULL;
222 
223     if (OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(),
224         TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES|TOKEN_QUERY, &token))
225     {
226         if (!LookupPrivilegeValue(NULL, name, &priv.Privileges[0].Luid)) {
227             error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
228                        "no luid for requested privilege");
229             goto out;
230         }
231 
232         priv.PrivilegeCount = 1;
233         priv.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
234 
235         if (!AdjustTokenPrivileges(token, FALSE, &priv, 0, NULL, 0)) {
236             error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
237                        "unable to acquire requested privilege");
238             goto out;
239         }
240 
241     } else {
242         error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
243                    "failed to open privilege token");
244     }
245 
246 out:
247     if (token) {
248         CloseHandle(token);
249     }
250     error_propagate(errp, local_err);
251 }
252 
253 static void execute_async(DWORD WINAPI (*func)(LPVOID), LPVOID opaque,
254                           Error **errp)
255 {
256     Error *local_err = NULL;
257 
258     HANDLE thread = CreateThread(NULL, 0, func, opaque, 0, NULL);
259     if (!thread) {
260         error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
261                    "failed to dispatch asynchronous command");
262         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
263     }
264 }
265 
266 void qmp_guest_shutdown(bool has_mode, const char *mode, Error **errp)
267 {
268     Error *local_err = NULL;
269     UINT shutdown_flag = EWX_FORCE;
270 
271     slog("guest-shutdown called, mode: %s", mode);
272 
273     if (!has_mode || strcmp(mode, "powerdown") == 0) {
274         shutdown_flag |= EWX_POWEROFF;
275     } else if (strcmp(mode, "halt") == 0) {
276         shutdown_flag |= EWX_SHUTDOWN;
277     } else if (strcmp(mode, "reboot") == 0) {
278         shutdown_flag |= EWX_REBOOT;
279     } else {
280         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "mode",
281                    "halt|powerdown|reboot");
282         return;
283     }
284 
285     /* Request a shutdown privilege, but try to shut down the system
286        anyway. */
287     acquire_privilege(SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME, &local_err);
288     if (local_err) {
289         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
290         return;
291     }
292 
293     if (!ExitWindowsEx(shutdown_flag, SHTDN_REASON_FLAG_PLANNED)) {
294         slog("guest-shutdown failed: %lu", GetLastError());
295         error_setg(errp, QERR_UNDEFINED_ERROR);
296     }
297 }
298 
299 GuestFileRead *qmp_guest_file_read(int64_t handle, bool has_count,
300                                    int64_t count, Error **errp)
301 {
302     GuestFileRead *read_data = NULL;
303     guchar *buf;
304     HANDLE fh;
305     bool is_ok;
306     DWORD read_count;
307     GuestFileHandle *gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
308 
309     if (!gfh) {
310         return NULL;
311     }
312     if (!has_count) {
313         count = QGA_READ_COUNT_DEFAULT;
314     } else if (count < 0) {
315         error_setg(errp, "value '%" PRId64
316                    "' is invalid for argument count", count);
317         return NULL;
318     }
319 
320     fh = gfh->fh;
321     buf = g_malloc0(count+1);
322     is_ok = ReadFile(fh, buf, count, &read_count, NULL);
323     if (!is_ok) {
324         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to read file");
325         slog("guest-file-read failed, handle %" PRId64, handle);
326     } else {
327         buf[read_count] = 0;
328         read_data = g_new0(GuestFileRead, 1);
329         read_data->count = (size_t)read_count;
330         read_data->eof = read_count == 0;
331 
332         if (read_count != 0) {
333             read_data->buf_b64 = g_base64_encode(buf, read_count);
334         }
335     }
336     g_free(buf);
337 
338     return read_data;
339 }
340 
341 GuestFileWrite *qmp_guest_file_write(int64_t handle, const char *buf_b64,
342                                      bool has_count, int64_t count,
343                                      Error **errp)
344 {
345     GuestFileWrite *write_data = NULL;
346     guchar *buf;
347     gsize buf_len;
348     bool is_ok;
349     DWORD write_count;
350     GuestFileHandle *gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
351     HANDLE fh;
352 
353     if (!gfh) {
354         return NULL;
355     }
356     fh = gfh->fh;
357     buf = qbase64_decode(buf_b64, -1, &buf_len, errp);
358     if (!buf) {
359         return NULL;
360     }
361 
362     if (!has_count) {
363         count = buf_len;
364     } else if (count < 0 || count > buf_len) {
365         error_setg(errp, "value '%" PRId64
366                    "' is invalid for argument count", count);
367         goto done;
368     }
369 
370     is_ok = WriteFile(fh, buf, count, &write_count, NULL);
371     if (!is_ok) {
372         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to write to file");
373         slog("guest-file-write-failed, handle: %" PRId64, handle);
374     } else {
375         write_data = g_new0(GuestFileWrite, 1);
376         write_data->count = (size_t) write_count;
377     }
378 
379 done:
380     g_free(buf);
381     return write_data;
382 }
383 
384 GuestFileSeek *qmp_guest_file_seek(int64_t handle, int64_t offset,
385                                    GuestFileWhence *whence_code,
386                                    Error **errp)
387 {
388     GuestFileHandle *gfh;
389     GuestFileSeek *seek_data;
390     HANDLE fh;
391     LARGE_INTEGER new_pos, off_pos;
392     off_pos.QuadPart = offset;
393     BOOL res;
394     int whence;
395     Error *err = NULL;
396 
397     gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
398     if (!gfh) {
399         return NULL;
400     }
401 
402     /* We stupidly exposed 'whence':'int' in our qapi */
403     whence = ga_parse_whence(whence_code, &err);
404     if (err) {
405         error_propagate(errp, err);
406         return NULL;
407     }
408 
409     fh = gfh->fh;
410     res = SetFilePointerEx(fh, off_pos, &new_pos, whence);
411     if (!res) {
412         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to seek file");
413         return NULL;
414     }
415     seek_data = g_new0(GuestFileSeek, 1);
416     seek_data->position = new_pos.QuadPart;
417     return seek_data;
418 }
419 
420 void qmp_guest_file_flush(int64_t handle, Error **errp)
421 {
422     HANDLE fh;
423     GuestFileHandle *gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
424     if (!gfh) {
425         return;
426     }
427 
428     fh = gfh->fh;
429     if (!FlushFileBuffers(fh)) {
430         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to flush file");
431     }
432 }
433 
434 #ifdef CONFIG_QGA_NTDDSCSI
435 
436 static STORAGE_BUS_TYPE win2qemu[] = {
437     [BusTypeUnknown] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
438     [BusTypeScsi] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SCSI,
439     [BusTypeAtapi] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_IDE,
440     [BusTypeAta] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_IDE,
441     [BusType1394] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_IEEE1394,
442     [BusTypeSsa] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SSA,
443     [BusTypeFibre] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SSA,
444     [BusTypeUsb] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_USB,
445     [BusTypeRAID] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_RAID,
446 #if (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0600)
447     [BusTypeiScsi] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_ISCSI,
448     [BusTypeSas] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SAS,
449     [BusTypeSata] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SATA,
450     [BusTypeSd] =  GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SD,
451     [BusTypeMmc] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_MMC,
452 #endif
453 #if (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0601)
454     [BusTypeVirtual] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_VIRTUAL,
455     [BusTypeFileBackedVirtual] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_FILE_BACKED_VIRTUAL,
456 #endif
457 };
458 
459 static GuestDiskBusType find_bus_type(STORAGE_BUS_TYPE bus)
460 {
461     if (bus > ARRAY_SIZE(win2qemu) || (int)bus < 0) {
462         return GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
463     }
464     return win2qemu[(int)bus];
465 }
466 
467 DEFINE_GUID(GUID_DEVINTERFACE_VOLUME,
468         0x53f5630dL, 0xb6bf, 0x11d0, 0x94, 0xf2,
469         0x00, 0xa0, 0xc9, 0x1e, 0xfb, 0x8b);
470 
471 static GuestPCIAddress *get_pci_info(char *guid, Error **errp)
472 {
473     HDEVINFO dev_info;
474     SP_DEVINFO_DATA dev_info_data;
475     DWORD size = 0;
476     int i;
477     char dev_name[MAX_PATH];
478     char *buffer = NULL;
479     GuestPCIAddress *pci = NULL;
480     char *name = g_strdup(&guid[4]);
481 
482     if (!QueryDosDevice(name, dev_name, ARRAY_SIZE(dev_name))) {
483         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get dos device name");
484         goto out;
485     }
486 
487     dev_info = SetupDiGetClassDevs(&GUID_DEVINTERFACE_VOLUME, 0, 0,
488                                    DIGCF_PRESENT | DIGCF_DEVICEINTERFACE);
489     if (dev_info == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
490         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get devices tree");
491         goto out;
492     }
493 
494     dev_info_data.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA);
495     for (i = 0; SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(dev_info, i, &dev_info_data); i++) {
496         DWORD addr, bus, slot, func, dev, data, size2;
497         while (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(dev_info, &dev_info_data,
498                                             SPDRP_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_OBJECT_NAME,
499                                             &data, (PBYTE)buffer, size,
500                                             &size2)) {
501             size = MAX(size, size2);
502             if (GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
503                 g_free(buffer);
504                 /* Double the size to avoid problems on
505                  * W2k MBCS systems per KB 888609.
506                  * https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/259695 */
507                 buffer = g_malloc(size * 2);
508             } else {
509                 error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(),
510                         "failed to get device name");
511                 goto out;
512             }
513         }
514 
515         if (g_strcmp0(buffer, dev_name)) {
516             continue;
517         }
518 
519         /* There is no need to allocate buffer in the next functions. The size
520          * is known and ULONG according to
521          * https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/253232
522          * https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff543095(v=vs.85).aspx
523          */
524         if (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(dev_info, &dev_info_data,
525                    SPDRP_BUSNUMBER, &data, (PBYTE)&bus, size, NULL)) {
526             break;
527         }
528 
529         /* The function retrieves the device's address. This value will be
530          * transformed into device function and number */
531         if (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(dev_info, &dev_info_data,
532                    SPDRP_ADDRESS, &data, (PBYTE)&addr, size, NULL)) {
533             break;
534         }
535 
536         /* This call returns UINumber of DEVICE_CAPABILITIES structure.
537          * This number is typically a user-perceived slot number. */
538         if (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(dev_info, &dev_info_data,
539                    SPDRP_UI_NUMBER, &data, (PBYTE)&slot, size, NULL)) {
540             break;
541         }
542 
543         /* SetupApi gives us the same information as driver with
544          * IoGetDeviceProperty. According to Microsoft
545          * https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/253232
546          * FunctionNumber = (USHORT)((propertyAddress) & 0x0000FFFF);
547          * DeviceNumber = (USHORT)(((propertyAddress) >> 16) & 0x0000FFFF);
548          * SPDRP_ADDRESS is propertyAddress, so we do the same.*/
549 
550         func = addr & 0x0000FFFF;
551         dev = (addr >> 16) & 0x0000FFFF;
552         pci = g_malloc0(sizeof(*pci));
553         pci->domain = dev;
554         pci->slot = slot;
555         pci->function = func;
556         pci->bus = bus;
557         break;
558     }
559 out:
560     g_free(buffer);
561     g_free(name);
562     return pci;
563 }
564 
565 static int get_disk_bus_type(HANDLE vol_h, Error **errp)
566 {
567     STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY query;
568     STORAGE_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR *dev_desc, buf;
569     DWORD received;
570 
571     dev_desc = &buf;
572     dev_desc->Size = sizeof(buf);
573     query.PropertyId = StorageDeviceProperty;
574     query.QueryType = PropertyStandardQuery;
575 
576     if (!DeviceIoControl(vol_h, IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY, &query,
577                          sizeof(STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY), dev_desc,
578                          dev_desc->Size, &received, NULL)) {
579         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get bus type");
580         return -1;
581     }
582 
583     return dev_desc->BusType;
584 }
585 
586 /* VSS provider works with volumes, thus there is no difference if
587  * the volume consist of spanned disks. Info about the first disk in the
588  * volume is returned for the spanned disk group (LVM) */
589 static GuestDiskAddressList *build_guest_disk_info(char *guid, Error **errp)
590 {
591     GuestDiskAddressList *list = NULL;
592     GuestDiskAddress *disk;
593     SCSI_ADDRESS addr, *scsi_ad;
594     DWORD len;
595     int bus;
596     HANDLE vol_h;
597 
598     scsi_ad = &addr;
599     char *name = g_strndup(guid, strlen(guid)-1);
600 
601     vol_h = CreateFile(name, 0, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
602                        0, NULL);
603     if (vol_h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
604         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to open volume");
605         goto out_free;
606     }
607 
608     bus = get_disk_bus_type(vol_h, errp);
609     if (bus < 0) {
610         goto out_close;
611     }
612 
613     disk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*disk));
614     disk->bus_type = find_bus_type(bus);
615     if (bus == BusTypeScsi || bus == BusTypeAta || bus == BusTypeRAID
616 #if (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0600)
617             /* This bus type is not supported before Windows Server 2003 SP1 */
618             || bus == BusTypeSas
619 #endif
620         ) {
621         /* We are able to use the same ioctls for different bus types
622          * according to Microsoft docs
623          * https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee851589(v=ws.10).aspx */
624         if (DeviceIoControl(vol_h, IOCTL_SCSI_GET_ADDRESS, NULL, 0, scsi_ad,
625                             sizeof(SCSI_ADDRESS), &len, NULL)) {
626             disk->unit = addr.Lun;
627             disk->target = addr.TargetId;
628             disk->bus = addr.PathId;
629             disk->pci_controller = get_pci_info(name, errp);
630         }
631         /* We do not set error in this case, because we still have enough
632          * information about volume. */
633     } else {
634          disk->pci_controller = NULL;
635     }
636 
637     list = g_malloc0(sizeof(*list));
638     list->value = disk;
639     list->next = NULL;
640 out_close:
641     CloseHandle(vol_h);
642 out_free:
643     g_free(name);
644     return list;
645 }
646 
647 #else
648 
649 static GuestDiskAddressList *build_guest_disk_info(char *guid, Error **errp)
650 {
651     return NULL;
652 }
653 
654 #endif /* CONFIG_QGA_NTDDSCSI */
655 
656 static GuestFilesystemInfo *build_guest_fsinfo(char *guid, Error **errp)
657 {
658     DWORD info_size;
659     char mnt, *mnt_point;
660     char fs_name[32];
661     char vol_info[MAX_PATH+1];
662     size_t len;
663     GuestFilesystemInfo *fs = NULL;
664 
665     GetVolumePathNamesForVolumeName(guid, (LPCH)&mnt, 0, &info_size);
666     if (GetLastError() != ERROR_MORE_DATA) {
667         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get volume name");
668         return NULL;
669     }
670 
671     mnt_point = g_malloc(info_size + 1);
672     if (!GetVolumePathNamesForVolumeName(guid, mnt_point, info_size,
673                                          &info_size)) {
674         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get volume name");
675         goto free;
676     }
677 
678     len = strlen(mnt_point);
679     mnt_point[len] = '\\';
680     mnt_point[len+1] = 0;
681     if (!GetVolumeInformation(mnt_point, vol_info, sizeof(vol_info), NULL, NULL,
682                               NULL, (LPSTR)&fs_name, sizeof(fs_name))) {
683         if (GetLastError() != ERROR_NOT_READY) {
684             error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get volume info");
685         }
686         goto free;
687     }
688 
689     fs_name[sizeof(fs_name) - 1] = 0;
690     fs = g_malloc(sizeof(*fs));
691     fs->name = g_strdup(guid);
692     if (len == 0) {
693         fs->mountpoint = g_strdup("System Reserved");
694     } else {
695         fs->mountpoint = g_strndup(mnt_point, len);
696     }
697     fs->type = g_strdup(fs_name);
698     fs->disk = build_guest_disk_info(guid, errp);
699 free:
700     g_free(mnt_point);
701     return fs;
702 }
703 
704 GuestFilesystemInfoList *qmp_guest_get_fsinfo(Error **errp)
705 {
706     HANDLE vol_h;
707     GuestFilesystemInfoList *new, *ret = NULL;
708     char guid[256];
709 
710     vol_h = FindFirstVolume(guid, sizeof(guid));
711     if (vol_h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
712         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to find any volume");
713         return NULL;
714     }
715 
716     do {
717         GuestFilesystemInfo *info = build_guest_fsinfo(guid, errp);
718         if (info == NULL) {
719             continue;
720         }
721         new = g_malloc(sizeof(*ret));
722         new->value = info;
723         new->next = ret;
724         ret = new;
725     } while (FindNextVolume(vol_h, guid, sizeof(guid)));
726 
727     if (GetLastError() != ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES) {
728         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to find next volume");
729     }
730 
731     FindVolumeClose(vol_h);
732     return ret;
733 }
734 
735 /*
736  * Return status of freeze/thaw
737  */
738 GuestFsfreezeStatus qmp_guest_fsfreeze_status(Error **errp)
739 {
740     if (!vss_initialized()) {
741         error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
742         return 0;
743     }
744 
745     if (ga_is_frozen(ga_state)) {
746         return GUEST_FSFREEZE_STATUS_FROZEN;
747     }
748 
749     return GUEST_FSFREEZE_STATUS_THAWED;
750 }
751 
752 /*
753  * Freeze local file systems using Volume Shadow-copy Service.
754  * The frozen state is limited for up to 10 seconds by VSS.
755  */
756 int64_t qmp_guest_fsfreeze_freeze(Error **errp)
757 {
758     int i;
759     Error *local_err = NULL;
760 
761     if (!vss_initialized()) {
762         error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
763         return 0;
764     }
765 
766     slog("guest-fsfreeze called");
767 
768     /* cannot risk guest agent blocking itself on a write in this state */
769     ga_set_frozen(ga_state);
770 
771     qga_vss_fsfreeze(&i, &local_err, true);
772     if (local_err) {
773         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
774         goto error;
775     }
776 
777     return i;
778 
779 error:
780     local_err = NULL;
781     qmp_guest_fsfreeze_thaw(&local_err);
782     if (local_err) {
783         g_debug("cleanup thaw: %s", error_get_pretty(local_err));
784         error_free(local_err);
785     }
786     return 0;
787 }
788 
789 int64_t qmp_guest_fsfreeze_freeze_list(bool has_mountpoints,
790                                        strList *mountpoints,
791                                        Error **errp)
792 {
793     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
794 
795     return 0;
796 }
797 
798 /*
799  * Thaw local file systems using Volume Shadow-copy Service.
800  */
801 int64_t qmp_guest_fsfreeze_thaw(Error **errp)
802 {
803     int i;
804 
805     if (!vss_initialized()) {
806         error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
807         return 0;
808     }
809 
810     qga_vss_fsfreeze(&i, errp, false);
811 
812     ga_unset_frozen(ga_state);
813     return i;
814 }
815 
816 static void guest_fsfreeze_cleanup(void)
817 {
818     Error *err = NULL;
819 
820     if (!vss_initialized()) {
821         return;
822     }
823 
824     if (ga_is_frozen(ga_state) == GUEST_FSFREEZE_STATUS_FROZEN) {
825         qmp_guest_fsfreeze_thaw(&err);
826         if (err) {
827             slog("failed to clean up frozen filesystems: %s",
828                  error_get_pretty(err));
829             error_free(err);
830         }
831     }
832 
833     vss_deinit(true);
834 }
835 
836 /*
837  * Walk list of mounted file systems in the guest, and discard unused
838  * areas.
839  */
840 GuestFilesystemTrimResponse *
841 qmp_guest_fstrim(bool has_minimum, int64_t minimum, Error **errp)
842 {
843     GuestFilesystemTrimResponse *resp;
844     HANDLE handle;
845     WCHAR guid[MAX_PATH] = L"";
846 
847     handle = FindFirstVolumeW(guid, ARRAYSIZE(guid));
848     if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
849         error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to find any volume");
850         return NULL;
851     }
852 
853     resp = g_new0(GuestFilesystemTrimResponse, 1);
854 
855     do {
856         GuestFilesystemTrimResult *res;
857         GuestFilesystemTrimResultList *list;
858         PWCHAR uc_path;
859         DWORD char_count = 0;
860         char *path, *out;
861         GError *gerr = NULL;
862         gchar * argv[4];
863 
864         GetVolumePathNamesForVolumeNameW(guid, NULL, 0, &char_count);
865 
866         if (GetLastError() != ERROR_MORE_DATA) {
867             continue;
868         }
869         if (GetDriveTypeW(guid) != DRIVE_FIXED) {
870             continue;
871         }
872 
873         uc_path = g_malloc(sizeof(WCHAR) * char_count);
874         if (!GetVolumePathNamesForVolumeNameW(guid, uc_path, char_count,
875                                               &char_count) || !*uc_path) {
876             /* strange, but this condition could be faced even with size == 2 */
877             g_free(uc_path);
878             continue;
879         }
880 
881         res = g_new0(GuestFilesystemTrimResult, 1);
882 
883         path = g_utf16_to_utf8(uc_path, char_count, NULL, NULL, &gerr);
884 
885         g_free(uc_path);
886 
887         if (!path) {
888             res->has_error = true;
889             res->error = g_strdup(gerr->message);
890             g_error_free(gerr);
891             break;
892         }
893 
894         res->path = path;
895 
896         list = g_new0(GuestFilesystemTrimResultList, 1);
897         list->value = res;
898         list->next = resp->paths;
899 
900         resp->paths = list;
901 
902         memset(argv, 0, sizeof(argv));
903         argv[0] = (gchar *)"defrag.exe";
904         argv[1] = (gchar *)"/L";
905         argv[2] = path;
906 
907         if (!g_spawn_sync(NULL, argv, NULL, G_SPAWN_SEARCH_PATH, NULL, NULL,
908                           &out /* stdout */, NULL /* stdin */,
909                           NULL, &gerr)) {
910             res->has_error = true;
911             res->error = g_strdup(gerr->message);
912             g_error_free(gerr);
913         } else {
914             /* defrag.exe is UGLY. Exit code is ALWAYS zero.
915                Error is reported in the output with something like
916                (x89000020) etc code in the stdout */
917 
918             int i;
919             gchar **lines = g_strsplit(out, "\r\n", 0);
920             g_free(out);
921 
922             for (i = 0; lines[i] != NULL; i++) {
923                 if (g_strstr_len(lines[i], -1, "(0x") == NULL) {
924                     continue;
925                 }
926                 res->has_error = true;
927                 res->error = g_strdup(lines[i]);
928                 break;
929             }
930             g_strfreev(lines);
931         }
932     } while (FindNextVolumeW(handle, guid, ARRAYSIZE(guid)));
933 
934     FindVolumeClose(handle);
935     return resp;
936 }
937 
938 typedef enum {
939     GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_DISK,
940     GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_RAM
941 } GuestSuspendMode;
942 
943 static void check_suspend_mode(GuestSuspendMode mode, Error **errp)
944 {
945     SYSTEM_POWER_CAPABILITIES sys_pwr_caps;
946     Error *local_err = NULL;
947 
948     ZeroMemory(&sys_pwr_caps, sizeof(sys_pwr_caps));
949     if (!GetPwrCapabilities(&sys_pwr_caps)) {
950         error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
951                    "failed to determine guest suspend capabilities");
952         goto out;
953     }
954 
955     switch (mode) {
956     case GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_DISK:
957         if (!sys_pwr_caps.SystemS4) {
958             error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
959                        "suspend-to-disk not supported by OS");
960         }
961         break;
962     case GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_RAM:
963         if (!sys_pwr_caps.SystemS3) {
964             error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
965                        "suspend-to-ram not supported by OS");
966         }
967         break;
968     default:
969         error_setg(&local_err, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "mode",
970                    "GuestSuspendMode");
971     }
972 
973 out:
974     error_propagate(errp, local_err);
975 }
976 
977 static DWORD WINAPI do_suspend(LPVOID opaque)
978 {
979     GuestSuspendMode *mode = opaque;
980     DWORD ret = 0;
981 
982     if (!SetSuspendState(*mode == GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_DISK, TRUE, TRUE)) {
983         slog("failed to suspend guest, %lu", GetLastError());
984         ret = -1;
985     }
986     g_free(mode);
987     return ret;
988 }
989 
990 void qmp_guest_suspend_disk(Error **errp)
991 {
992     Error *local_err = NULL;
993     GuestSuspendMode *mode = g_new(GuestSuspendMode, 1);
994 
995     *mode = GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_DISK;
996     check_suspend_mode(*mode, &local_err);
997     acquire_privilege(SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME, &local_err);
998     execute_async(do_suspend, mode, &local_err);
999 
1000     if (local_err) {
1001         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1002         g_free(mode);
1003     }
1004 }
1005 
1006 void qmp_guest_suspend_ram(Error **errp)
1007 {
1008     Error *local_err = NULL;
1009     GuestSuspendMode *mode = g_new(GuestSuspendMode, 1);
1010 
1011     *mode = GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_RAM;
1012     check_suspend_mode(*mode, &local_err);
1013     acquire_privilege(SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME, &local_err);
1014     execute_async(do_suspend, mode, &local_err);
1015 
1016     if (local_err) {
1017         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1018         g_free(mode);
1019     }
1020 }
1021 
1022 void qmp_guest_suspend_hybrid(Error **errp)
1023 {
1024     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1025 }
1026 
1027 static IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *guest_get_adapters_addresses(Error **errp)
1028 {
1029     IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *adptr_addrs = NULL;
1030     ULONG adptr_addrs_len = 0;
1031     DWORD ret;
1032 
1033     /* Call the first time to get the adptr_addrs_len. */
1034     GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_UNSPEC, GAA_FLAG_INCLUDE_PREFIX,
1035                          NULL, adptr_addrs, &adptr_addrs_len);
1036 
1037     adptr_addrs = g_malloc(adptr_addrs_len);
1038     ret = GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_UNSPEC, GAA_FLAG_INCLUDE_PREFIX,
1039                                NULL, adptr_addrs, &adptr_addrs_len);
1040     if (ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
1041         error_setg_win32(errp, ret, "failed to get adapters addresses");
1042         g_free(adptr_addrs);
1043         adptr_addrs = NULL;
1044     }
1045     return adptr_addrs;
1046 }
1047 
1048 static char *guest_wctomb_dup(WCHAR *wstr)
1049 {
1050     char *str;
1051     size_t i;
1052 
1053     i = wcslen(wstr) + 1;
1054     str = g_malloc(i);
1055     WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, WC_COMPOSITECHECK,
1056                         wstr, -1, str, i, NULL, NULL);
1057     return str;
1058 }
1059 
1060 static char *guest_addr_to_str(IP_ADAPTER_UNICAST_ADDRESS *ip_addr,
1061                                Error **errp)
1062 {
1063     char addr_str[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
1064     DWORD len;
1065     int ret;
1066 
1067     if (ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET ||
1068             ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1069         len = sizeof(addr_str);
1070         ret = WSAAddressToString(ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr,
1071                                  ip_addr->Address.iSockaddrLength,
1072                                  NULL,
1073                                  addr_str,
1074                                  &len);
1075         if (ret != 0) {
1076             error_setg_win32(errp, WSAGetLastError(),
1077                 "failed address presentation form conversion");
1078             return NULL;
1079         }
1080         return g_strdup(addr_str);
1081     }
1082     return NULL;
1083 }
1084 
1085 #if (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0600)
1086 static int64_t guest_ip_prefix(IP_ADAPTER_UNICAST_ADDRESS *ip_addr)
1087 {
1088     /* For Windows Vista/2008 and newer, use the OnLinkPrefixLength
1089      * field to obtain the prefix.
1090      */
1091     return ip_addr->OnLinkPrefixLength;
1092 }
1093 #else
1094 /* When using the Windows XP and 2003 build environment, do the best we can to
1095  * figure out the prefix.
1096  */
1097 static IP_ADAPTER_INFO *guest_get_adapters_info(void)
1098 {
1099     IP_ADAPTER_INFO *adptr_info = NULL;
1100     ULONG adptr_info_len = 0;
1101     DWORD ret;
1102 
1103     /* Call the first time to get the adptr_info_len. */
1104     GetAdaptersInfo(adptr_info, &adptr_info_len);
1105 
1106     adptr_info = g_malloc(adptr_info_len);
1107     ret = GetAdaptersInfo(adptr_info, &adptr_info_len);
1108     if (ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
1109         g_free(adptr_info);
1110         adptr_info = NULL;
1111     }
1112     return adptr_info;
1113 }
1114 
1115 static int64_t guest_ip_prefix(IP_ADAPTER_UNICAST_ADDRESS *ip_addr)
1116 {
1117     int64_t prefix = -1; /* Use for AF_INET6 and unknown/undetermined values. */
1118     IP_ADAPTER_INFO *adptr_info, *info;
1119     IP_ADDR_STRING *ip;
1120     struct in_addr *p;
1121 
1122     if (ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family != AF_INET) {
1123         return prefix;
1124     }
1125     adptr_info = guest_get_adapters_info();
1126     if (adptr_info == NULL) {
1127         return prefix;
1128     }
1129 
1130     /* Match up the passed in ip_addr with one found in adaptr_info.
1131      * The matching one in adptr_info will have the netmask.
1132      */
1133     p = &((struct sockaddr_in *)ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr)->sin_addr;
1134     for (info = adptr_info; info; info = info->Next) {
1135         for (ip = &info->IpAddressList; ip; ip = ip->Next) {
1136             if (p->S_un.S_addr == inet_addr(ip->IpAddress.String)) {
1137                 prefix = ctpop32(inet_addr(ip->IpMask.String));
1138                 goto out;
1139             }
1140         }
1141     }
1142 out:
1143     g_free(adptr_info);
1144     return prefix;
1145 }
1146 #endif
1147 
1148 GuestNetworkInterfaceList *qmp_guest_network_get_interfaces(Error **errp)
1149 {
1150     IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *adptr_addrs, *addr;
1151     IP_ADAPTER_UNICAST_ADDRESS *ip_addr = NULL;
1152     GuestNetworkInterfaceList *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
1153     GuestIpAddressList *head_addr, *cur_addr;
1154     GuestNetworkInterfaceList *info;
1155     GuestIpAddressList *address_item = NULL;
1156     unsigned char *mac_addr;
1157     char *addr_str;
1158     WORD wsa_version;
1159     WSADATA wsa_data;
1160     int ret;
1161 
1162     adptr_addrs = guest_get_adapters_addresses(errp);
1163     if (adptr_addrs == NULL) {
1164         return NULL;
1165     }
1166 
1167     /* Make WSA APIs available. */
1168     wsa_version = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
1169     ret = WSAStartup(wsa_version, &wsa_data);
1170     if (ret != 0) {
1171         error_setg_win32(errp, ret, "failed socket startup");
1172         goto out;
1173     }
1174 
1175     for (addr = adptr_addrs; addr; addr = addr->Next) {
1176         info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1177 
1178         if (cur_item == NULL) {
1179             head = cur_item = info;
1180         } else {
1181             cur_item->next = info;
1182             cur_item = info;
1183         }
1184 
1185         info->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->value));
1186         info->value->name = guest_wctomb_dup(addr->FriendlyName);
1187 
1188         if (addr->PhysicalAddressLength != 0) {
1189             mac_addr = addr->PhysicalAddress;
1190 
1191             info->value->hardware_address =
1192                 g_strdup_printf("%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
1193                                 (int) mac_addr[0], (int) mac_addr[1],
1194                                 (int) mac_addr[2], (int) mac_addr[3],
1195                                 (int) mac_addr[4], (int) mac_addr[5]);
1196 
1197             info->value->has_hardware_address = true;
1198         }
1199 
1200         head_addr = NULL;
1201         cur_addr = NULL;
1202         for (ip_addr = addr->FirstUnicastAddress;
1203                 ip_addr;
1204                 ip_addr = ip_addr->Next) {
1205             addr_str = guest_addr_to_str(ip_addr, errp);
1206             if (addr_str == NULL) {
1207                 continue;
1208             }
1209 
1210             address_item = g_malloc0(sizeof(*address_item));
1211 
1212             if (!cur_addr) {
1213                 head_addr = cur_addr = address_item;
1214             } else {
1215                 cur_addr->next = address_item;
1216                 cur_addr = address_item;
1217             }
1218 
1219             address_item->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*address_item->value));
1220             address_item->value->ip_address = addr_str;
1221             address_item->value->prefix = guest_ip_prefix(ip_addr);
1222             if (ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
1223                 address_item->value->ip_address_type =
1224                     GUEST_IP_ADDRESS_TYPE_IPV4;
1225             } else if (ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1226                 address_item->value->ip_address_type =
1227                     GUEST_IP_ADDRESS_TYPE_IPV6;
1228             }
1229         }
1230         if (head_addr) {
1231             info->value->has_ip_addresses = true;
1232             info->value->ip_addresses = head_addr;
1233         }
1234     }
1235     WSACleanup();
1236 out:
1237     g_free(adptr_addrs);
1238     return head;
1239 }
1240 
1241 int64_t qmp_guest_get_time(Error **errp)
1242 {
1243     SYSTEMTIME ts = {0};
1244     FILETIME tf;
1245 
1246     GetSystemTime(&ts);
1247     if (ts.wYear < 1601 || ts.wYear > 30827) {
1248         error_setg(errp, "Failed to get time");
1249         return -1;
1250     }
1251 
1252     if (!SystemTimeToFileTime(&ts, &tf)) {
1253         error_setg(errp, "Failed to convert system time: %d", (int)GetLastError());
1254         return -1;
1255     }
1256 
1257     return ((((int64_t)tf.dwHighDateTime << 32) | tf.dwLowDateTime)
1258                 - W32_FT_OFFSET) * 100;
1259 }
1260 
1261 void qmp_guest_set_time(bool has_time, int64_t time_ns, Error **errp)
1262 {
1263     Error *local_err = NULL;
1264     SYSTEMTIME ts;
1265     FILETIME tf;
1266     LONGLONG time;
1267 
1268     if (!has_time) {
1269         /* Unfortunately, Windows libraries don't provide an easy way to access
1270          * RTC yet:
1271          *
1272          * https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa908981.aspx
1273          */
1274         error_setg(errp, "Time argument is required on this platform");
1275         return;
1276     }
1277 
1278     /* Validate time passed by user. */
1279     if (time_ns < 0 || time_ns / 100 > INT64_MAX - W32_FT_OFFSET) {
1280         error_setg(errp, "Time %" PRId64 "is invalid", time_ns);
1281         return;
1282     }
1283 
1284     time = time_ns / 100 + W32_FT_OFFSET;
1285 
1286     tf.dwLowDateTime = (DWORD) time;
1287     tf.dwHighDateTime = (DWORD) (time >> 32);
1288 
1289     if (!FileTimeToSystemTime(&tf, &ts)) {
1290         error_setg(errp, "Failed to convert system time %d",
1291                    (int)GetLastError());
1292         return;
1293     }
1294 
1295     acquire_privilege(SE_SYSTEMTIME_NAME, &local_err);
1296     if (local_err) {
1297         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1298         return;
1299     }
1300 
1301     if (!SetSystemTime(&ts)) {
1302         error_setg(errp, "Failed to set time to guest: %d", (int)GetLastError());
1303         return;
1304     }
1305 }
1306 
1307 GuestLogicalProcessorList *qmp_guest_get_vcpus(Error **errp)
1308 {
1309     PSYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION pslpi, ptr;
1310     DWORD length;
1311     GuestLogicalProcessorList *head, **link;
1312     Error *local_err = NULL;
1313     int64_t current;
1314 
1315     ptr = pslpi = NULL;
1316     length = 0;
1317     current = 0;
1318     head = NULL;
1319     link = &head;
1320 
1321     if ((GetLogicalProcessorInformation(pslpi, &length) == FALSE) &&
1322         (GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) &&
1323         (length > sizeof(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION))) {
1324         ptr = pslpi = g_malloc0(length);
1325         if (GetLogicalProcessorInformation(pslpi, &length) == FALSE) {
1326             error_setg(&local_err, "Failed to get processor information: %d",
1327                        (int)GetLastError());
1328         }
1329     } else {
1330         error_setg(&local_err,
1331                    "Failed to get processor information buffer length: %d",
1332                    (int)GetLastError());
1333     }
1334 
1335     while ((local_err == NULL) && (length > 0)) {
1336         if (pslpi->Relationship == RelationProcessorCore) {
1337             ULONG_PTR cpu_bits = pslpi->ProcessorMask;
1338 
1339             while (cpu_bits > 0) {
1340                 if (!!(cpu_bits & 1)) {
1341                     GuestLogicalProcessor *vcpu;
1342                     GuestLogicalProcessorList *entry;
1343 
1344                     vcpu = g_malloc0(sizeof *vcpu);
1345                     vcpu->logical_id = current++;
1346                     vcpu->online = true;
1347                     vcpu->has_can_offline = false;
1348 
1349                     entry = g_malloc0(sizeof *entry);
1350                     entry->value = vcpu;
1351 
1352                     *link = entry;
1353                     link = &entry->next;
1354                 }
1355                 cpu_bits >>= 1;
1356             }
1357         }
1358         length -= sizeof(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION);
1359         pslpi++; /* next entry */
1360     }
1361 
1362     g_free(ptr);
1363 
1364     if (local_err == NULL) {
1365         if (head != NULL) {
1366             return head;
1367         }
1368         /* there's no guest with zero VCPUs */
1369         error_setg(&local_err, "Guest reported zero VCPUs");
1370     }
1371 
1372     qapi_free_GuestLogicalProcessorList(head);
1373     error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1374     return NULL;
1375 }
1376 
1377 int64_t qmp_guest_set_vcpus(GuestLogicalProcessorList *vcpus, Error **errp)
1378 {
1379     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1380     return -1;
1381 }
1382 
1383 static gchar *
1384 get_net_error_message(gint error)
1385 {
1386     HMODULE module = NULL;
1387     gchar *retval = NULL;
1388     wchar_t *msg = NULL;
1389     int flags;
1390     size_t nchars;
1391 
1392     flags = FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER |
1393         FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS |
1394         FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM;
1395 
1396     if (error >= NERR_BASE && error <= MAX_NERR) {
1397         module = LoadLibraryExW(L"netmsg.dll", NULL, LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_DATAFILE);
1398 
1399         if (module != NULL) {
1400             flags |= FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_HMODULE;
1401         }
1402     }
1403 
1404     FormatMessageW(flags, module, error, 0, (LPWSTR)&msg, 0, NULL);
1405 
1406     if (msg != NULL) {
1407         nchars = wcslen(msg);
1408 
1409         if (nchars >= 2 &&
1410             msg[nchars - 1] == L'\n' &&
1411             msg[nchars - 2] == L'\r') {
1412             msg[nchars - 2] = L'\0';
1413         }
1414 
1415         retval = g_utf16_to_utf8(msg, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1416 
1417         LocalFree(msg);
1418     }
1419 
1420     if (module != NULL) {
1421         FreeLibrary(module);
1422     }
1423 
1424     return retval;
1425 }
1426 
1427 void qmp_guest_set_user_password(const char *username,
1428                                  const char *password,
1429                                  bool crypted,
1430                                  Error **errp)
1431 {
1432     NET_API_STATUS nas;
1433     char *rawpasswddata = NULL;
1434     size_t rawpasswdlen;
1435     wchar_t *user = NULL, *wpass = NULL;
1436     USER_INFO_1003 pi1003 = { 0, };
1437     GError *gerr = NULL;
1438 
1439     if (crypted) {
1440         error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1441         return;
1442     }
1443 
1444     rawpasswddata = (char *)qbase64_decode(password, -1, &rawpasswdlen, errp);
1445     if (!rawpasswddata) {
1446         return;
1447     }
1448     rawpasswddata = g_renew(char, rawpasswddata, rawpasswdlen + 1);
1449     rawpasswddata[rawpasswdlen] = '\0';
1450 
1451     user = g_utf8_to_utf16(username, -1, NULL, NULL, &gerr);
1452     if (!user) {
1453         goto done;
1454     }
1455 
1456     wpass = g_utf8_to_utf16(rawpasswddata, -1, NULL, NULL, &gerr);
1457     if (!wpass) {
1458         goto done;
1459     }
1460 
1461     pi1003.usri1003_password = wpass;
1462     nas = NetUserSetInfo(NULL, user,
1463                          1003, (LPBYTE)&pi1003,
1464                          NULL);
1465 
1466     if (nas != NERR_Success) {
1467         gchar *msg = get_net_error_message(nas);
1468         error_setg(errp, "failed to set password: %s", msg);
1469         g_free(msg);
1470     }
1471 
1472 done:
1473     if (gerr) {
1474         error_setg(errp, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED, gerr->message);
1475         g_error_free(gerr);
1476     }
1477     g_free(user);
1478     g_free(wpass);
1479     g_free(rawpasswddata);
1480 }
1481 
1482 GuestMemoryBlockList *qmp_guest_get_memory_blocks(Error **errp)
1483 {
1484     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1485     return NULL;
1486 }
1487 
1488 GuestMemoryBlockResponseList *
1489 qmp_guest_set_memory_blocks(GuestMemoryBlockList *mem_blks, Error **errp)
1490 {
1491     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1492     return NULL;
1493 }
1494 
1495 GuestMemoryBlockInfo *qmp_guest_get_memory_block_info(Error **errp)
1496 {
1497     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1498     return NULL;
1499 }
1500 
1501 /* add unsupported commands to the blacklist */
1502 GList *ga_command_blacklist_init(GList *blacklist)
1503 {
1504     const char *list_unsupported[] = {
1505         "guest-suspend-hybrid",
1506         "guest-set-vcpus",
1507         "guest-get-memory-blocks", "guest-set-memory-blocks",
1508         "guest-get-memory-block-size",
1509         "guest-fsfreeze-freeze-list",
1510         NULL};
1511     char **p = (char **)list_unsupported;
1512 
1513     while (*p) {
1514         blacklist = g_list_append(blacklist, g_strdup(*p++));
1515     }
1516 
1517     if (!vss_init(true)) {
1518         g_debug("vss_init failed, vss commands are going to be disabled");
1519         const char *list[] = {
1520             "guest-get-fsinfo", "guest-fsfreeze-status",
1521             "guest-fsfreeze-freeze", "guest-fsfreeze-thaw", NULL};
1522         p = (char **)list;
1523 
1524         while (*p) {
1525             blacklist = g_list_append(blacklist, g_strdup(*p++));
1526         }
1527     }
1528 
1529     return blacklist;
1530 }
1531 
1532 /* register init/cleanup routines for stateful command groups */
1533 void ga_command_state_init(GAState *s, GACommandState *cs)
1534 {
1535     if (!vss_initialized()) {
1536         ga_command_state_add(cs, NULL, guest_fsfreeze_cleanup);
1537     }
1538 }
1539