1# -*- Mode: Python -*- 2# 3# QAPI block core definitions (vm unrelated) 4 5# QAPI common definitions 6{ 'include': 'common.json' } 7 8## 9# @SnapshotInfo 10# 11# @id: unique snapshot id 12# 13# @name: user chosen name 14# 15# @vm-state-size: size of the VM state 16# 17# @date-sec: UTC date of the snapshot in seconds 18# 19# @date-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with date-sec 20# 21# @vm-clock-sec: VM clock relative to boot in seconds 22# 23# @vm-clock-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with vm-clock-sec 24# 25# Since: 1.3 26# 27## 28 29{ 'struct': 'SnapshotInfo', 30 'data': { 'id': 'str', 'name': 'str', 'vm-state-size': 'int', 31 'date-sec': 'int', 'date-nsec': 'int', 32 'vm-clock-sec': 'int', 'vm-clock-nsec': 'int' } } 33 34## 35# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2: 36# 37# @compat: compatibility level 38# 39# @lazy-refcounts: #optional on or off; only valid for compat >= 1.1 40# 41# @corrupt: #optional true if the image has been marked corrupt; only valid for 42# compat >= 1.1 (since 2.2) 43# 44# @refcount-bits: width of a refcount entry in bits (since 2.3) 45# 46# Since: 1.7 47## 48{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2', 49 'data': { 50 'compat': 'str', 51 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool', 52 '*corrupt': 'bool', 53 'refcount-bits': 'int' 54 } } 55 56## 57# @ImageInfoSpecificVmdk: 58# 59# @create-type: The create type of VMDK image 60# 61# @cid: Content id of image 62# 63# @parent-cid: Parent VMDK image's cid 64# 65# @extents: List of extent files 66# 67# Since: 1.7 68## 69{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk', 70 'data': { 71 'create-type': 'str', 72 'cid': 'int', 73 'parent-cid': 'int', 74 'extents': ['ImageInfo'] 75 } } 76 77## 78# @ImageInfoSpecific: 79# 80# A discriminated record of image format specific information structures. 81# 82# Since: 1.7 83## 84 85{ 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecific', 86 'data': { 87 'qcow2': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2', 88 'vmdk': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk', 89 # If we need to add block driver specific parameters for 90 # LUKS in future, then we'll subclass QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS 91 # to define a ImageInfoSpecificLUKS 92 'luks': 'QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS' 93 } } 94 95## 96# @ImageInfo: 97# 98# Information about a QEMU image file 99# 100# @filename: name of the image file 101# 102# @format: format of the image file 103# 104# @virtual-size: maximum capacity in bytes of the image 105# 106# @actual-size: #optional actual size on disk in bytes of the image 107# 108# @dirty-flag: #optional true if image is not cleanly closed 109# 110# @cluster-size: #optional size of a cluster in bytes 111# 112# @encrypted: #optional true if the image is encrypted 113# 114# @compressed: #optional true if the image is compressed (Since 1.7) 115# 116# @backing-filename: #optional name of the backing file 117# 118# @full-backing-filename: #optional full path of the backing file 119# 120# @backing-filename-format: #optional the format of the backing file 121# 122# @snapshots: #optional list of VM snapshots 123# 124# @backing-image: #optional info of the backing image (since 1.6) 125# 126# @format-specific: #optional structure supplying additional format-specific 127# information (since 1.7) 128# 129# Since: 1.3 130# 131## 132 133{ 'struct': 'ImageInfo', 134 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', '*dirty-flag': 'bool', 135 '*actual-size': 'int', 'virtual-size': 'int', 136 '*cluster-size': 'int', '*encrypted': 'bool', '*compressed': 'bool', 137 '*backing-filename': 'str', '*full-backing-filename': 'str', 138 '*backing-filename-format': 'str', '*snapshots': ['SnapshotInfo'], 139 '*backing-image': 'ImageInfo', 140 '*format-specific': 'ImageInfoSpecific' } } 141 142## 143# @ImageCheck: 144# 145# Information about a QEMU image file check 146# 147# @filename: name of the image file checked 148# 149# @format: format of the image file checked 150# 151# @check-errors: number of unexpected errors occurred during check 152# 153# @image-end-offset: #optional offset (in bytes) where the image ends, this 154# field is present if the driver for the image format 155# supports it 156# 157# @corruptions: #optional number of corruptions found during the check if any 158# 159# @leaks: #optional number of leaks found during the check if any 160# 161# @corruptions-fixed: #optional number of corruptions fixed during the check 162# if any 163# 164# @leaks-fixed: #optional number of leaks fixed during the check if any 165# 166# @total-clusters: #optional total number of clusters, this field is present 167# if the driver for the image format supports it 168# 169# @allocated-clusters: #optional total number of allocated clusters, this 170# field is present if the driver for the image format 171# supports it 172# 173# @fragmented-clusters: #optional total number of fragmented clusters, this 174# field is present if the driver for the image format 175# supports it 176# 177# @compressed-clusters: #optional total number of compressed clusters, this 178# field is present if the driver for the image format 179# supports it 180# 181# Since: 1.4 182# 183## 184 185{ 'struct': 'ImageCheck', 186 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', 'check-errors': 'int', 187 '*image-end-offset': 'int', '*corruptions': 'int', '*leaks': 'int', 188 '*corruptions-fixed': 'int', '*leaks-fixed': 'int', 189 '*total-clusters': 'int', '*allocated-clusters': 'int', 190 '*fragmented-clusters': 'int', '*compressed-clusters': 'int' } } 191 192## 193# @MapEntry: 194# 195# Mapping information from a virtual block range to a host file range 196# 197# @start: the start byte of the mapped virtual range 198# 199# @length: the number of bytes of the mapped virtual range 200# 201# @data: whether the mapped range has data 202# 203# @zero: whether the virtual blocks are zeroed 204# 205# @depth: the depth of the mapping 206# 207# @offset: #optional the offset in file that the virtual sectors are mapped to 208# 209# @filename: #optional filename that is referred to by @offset 210# 211# Since: 2.6 212# 213## 214{ 'struct': 'MapEntry', 215 'data': {'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'data': 'bool', 216 'zero': 'bool', 'depth': 'int', '*offset': 'int', 217 '*filename': 'str' } } 218 219## 220# @BlockdevCacheInfo 221# 222# Cache mode information for a block device 223# 224# @writeback: true if writeback mode is enabled 225# @direct: true if the host page cache is bypassed (O_DIRECT) 226# @no-flush: true if flush requests are ignored for the device 227# 228# Since: 2.3 229## 230{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheInfo', 231 'data': { 'writeback': 'bool', 232 'direct': 'bool', 233 'no-flush': 'bool' } } 234 235## 236# @BlockDeviceInfo: 237# 238# Information about the backing device for a block device. 239# 240# @file: the filename of the backing device 241# 242# @node-name: #optional the name of the block driver node (Since 2.0) 243# 244# @ro: true if the backing device was open read-only 245# 246# @drv: the name of the block format used to open the backing device. As of 247# 0.14.0 this can be: 'blkdebug', 'bochs', 'cloop', 'cow', 'dmg', 248# 'file', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device', 249# 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'nbd', 'parallels', 'qcow', 250# 'qcow2', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' 251# 2.2: 'archipelago' added, 'cow' dropped 252# 2.3: 'host_floppy' deprecated 253# 2.5: 'host_floppy' dropped 254# 2.6: 'luks' added 255# 2.8: 'replication' added 256# 257# @backing_file: #optional the name of the backing file (for copy-on-write) 258# 259# @backing_file_depth: number of files in the backing file chain (since: 1.2) 260# 261# @encrypted: true if the backing device is encrypted 262# 263# @encryption_key_missing: true if the backing device is encrypted but an 264# valid encryption key is missing 265# 266# @detect_zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1) 267# 268# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second is specified 269# 270# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second is specified 271# 272# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second is specified 273# 274# @iops: total I/O operations per second is specified 275# 276# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second is specified 277# 278# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second is specified 279# 280# @image: the info of image used (since: 1.6) 281# 282# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts, 283# in bytes (Since 1.7) 284# 285# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts, 286# in bytes (Since 1.7) 287# 288# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts, 289# in bytes (Since 1.7) 290# 291# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts, 292# in bytes (Since 1.7) 293# 294# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts, 295# in bytes (Since 1.7) 296# 297# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts, 298# in bytes (Since 1.7) 299# 300# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst 301# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 302# 303# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max 304# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 305# 306# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max 307# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 308# 309# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst 310# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 311# 312# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max 313# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 314# 315# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max 316# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 317# 318# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7) 319# 320# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4) 321# 322# @cache: the cache mode used for the block device (since: 2.3) 323# 324# @write_threshold: configured write threshold for the device. 325# 0 if disabled. (Since 2.3) 326# 327# Since: 0.14.0 328# 329## 330{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceInfo', 331 'data': { 'file': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 'ro': 'bool', 'drv': 'str', 332 '*backing_file': 'str', 'backing_file_depth': 'int', 333 'encrypted': 'bool', 'encryption_key_missing': 'bool', 334 'detect_zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions', 335 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int', 336 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int', 337 'image': 'ImageInfo', 338 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int', 339 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int', 340 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int', 341 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int', 342 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int', 343 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int', 344 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str', 'cache': 'BlockdevCacheInfo', 345 'write_threshold': 'int' } } 346 347## 348# @BlockDeviceIoStatus: 349# 350# An enumeration of block device I/O status. 351# 352# @ok: The last I/O operation has succeeded 353# 354# @failed: The last I/O operation has failed 355# 356# @nospace: The last I/O operation has failed due to a no-space condition 357# 358# Since: 1.0 359## 360{ 'enum': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'data': [ 'ok', 'failed', 'nospace' ] } 361 362## 363# @BlockDeviceMapEntry: 364# 365# Entry in the metadata map of the device (returned by "qemu-img map") 366# 367# @start: Offset in the image of the first byte described by this entry 368# (in bytes) 369# 370# @length: Length of the range described by this entry (in bytes) 371# 372# @depth: Number of layers (0 = top image, 1 = top image's backing file, etc.) 373# before reaching one for which the range is allocated. The value is 374# in the range 0 to the depth of the image chain - 1. 375# 376# @zero: the sectors in this range read as zeros 377# 378# @data: reading the image will actually read data from a file (in particular, 379# if @offset is present this means that the sectors are not simply 380# preallocated, but contain actual data in raw format) 381# 382# @offset: if present, the image file stores the data for this range in 383# raw format at the given offset. 384# 385# Since 1.7 386## 387{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceMapEntry', 388 'data': { 'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'depth': 'int', 'zero': 'bool', 389 'data': 'bool', '*offset': 'int' } } 390 391## 392# @DirtyBitmapStatus: 393# 394# An enumeration of possible states that a dirty bitmap can report to the user. 395# 396# @frozen: The bitmap is currently in-use by a backup operation or block job, 397# and is immutable. 398# 399# @disabled: The bitmap is currently in-use by an internal operation and is 400# read-only. It can still be deleted. 401# 402# @active: The bitmap is actively monitoring for new writes, and can be cleared, 403# deleted, or used for backup operations. 404# 405# Since: 2.4 406## 407{ 'enum': 'DirtyBitmapStatus', 408 'data': ['active', 'disabled', 'frozen'] } 409 410## 411# @BlockDirtyInfo: 412# 413# Block dirty bitmap information. 414# 415# @name: #optional the name of the dirty bitmap (Since 2.4) 416# 417# @count: number of dirty bytes according to the dirty bitmap 418# 419# @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap in bytes (since 1.4) 420# 421# @status: current status of the dirty bitmap (since 2.4) 422# 423# Since: 1.3 424## 425{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyInfo', 426 'data': {'*name': 'str', 'count': 'int', 'granularity': 'uint32', 427 'status': 'DirtyBitmapStatus'} } 428 429## 430# @BlockInfo: 431# 432# Block device information. This structure describes a virtual device and 433# the backing device associated with it. 434# 435# @device: The device name associated with the virtual device. 436# 437# @type: This field is returned only for compatibility reasons, it should 438# not be used (always returns 'unknown') 439# 440# @removable: True if the device supports removable media. 441# 442# @locked: True if the guest has locked this device from having its media 443# removed 444# 445# @tray_open: #optional True if the device's tray is open 446# (only present if it has a tray) 447# 448# @dirty-bitmaps: #optional dirty bitmaps information (only present if the 449# driver has one or more dirty bitmaps) (Since 2.0) 450# 451# @io-status: #optional @BlockDeviceIoStatus. Only present if the device 452# supports it and the VM is configured to stop on errors 453# (supported device models: virtio-blk, ide, scsi-disk) 454# 455# @inserted: #optional @BlockDeviceInfo describing the device if media is 456# present 457# 458# Since: 0.14.0 459## 460{ 'struct': 'BlockInfo', 461 'data': {'device': 'str', 'type': 'str', 'removable': 'bool', 462 'locked': 'bool', '*inserted': 'BlockDeviceInfo', 463 '*tray_open': 'bool', '*io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 464 '*dirty-bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyInfo'] } } 465 466## 467# @query-block: 468# 469# Get a list of BlockInfo for all virtual block devices. 470# 471# Returns: a list of @BlockInfo describing each virtual block device 472# 473# Since: 0.14.0 474## 475{ 'command': 'query-block', 'returns': ['BlockInfo'] } 476 477 478## 479# @BlockDeviceTimedStats: 480# 481# Statistics of a block device during a given interval of time. 482# 483# @interval_length: Interval used for calculating the statistics, 484# in seconds. 485# 486# @min_rd_latency_ns: Minimum latency of read operations in the 487# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 488# 489# @min_wr_latency_ns: Minimum latency of write operations in the 490# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 491# 492# @min_flush_latency_ns: Minimum latency of flush operations in the 493# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 494# 495# @max_rd_latency_ns: Maximum latency of read operations in the 496# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 497# 498# @max_wr_latency_ns: Maximum latency of write operations in the 499# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 500# 501# @max_flush_latency_ns: Maximum latency of flush operations in the 502# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 503# 504# @avg_rd_latency_ns: Average latency of read operations in the 505# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 506# 507# @avg_wr_latency_ns: Average latency of write operations in the 508# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 509# 510# @avg_flush_latency_ns: Average latency of flush operations in the 511# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 512# 513# @avg_rd_queue_depth: Average number of pending read operations 514# in the defined interval. 515# 516# @avg_wr_queue_depth: Average number of pending write operations 517# in the defined interval. 518# 519# Since: 2.5 520## 521 522{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceTimedStats', 523 'data': { 'interval_length': 'int', 'min_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 524 'max_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 525 'min_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'max_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 526 'avg_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'min_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 527 'max_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 528 'avg_rd_queue_depth': 'number', 'avg_wr_queue_depth': 'number' } } 529 530## 531# @BlockDeviceStats: 532# 533# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device. 534# 535# @rd_bytes: The number of bytes read by the device. 536# 537# @wr_bytes: The number of bytes written by the device. 538# 539# @rd_operations: The number of read operations performed by the device. 540# 541# @wr_operations: The number of write operations performed by the device. 542# 543# @flush_operations: The number of cache flush operations performed by the 544# device (since 0.15.0) 545# 546# @flush_total_time_ns: Total time spend on cache flushes in nano-seconds 547# (since 0.15.0). 548# 549# @wr_total_time_ns: Total time spend on writes in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0). 550# 551# @rd_total_time_ns: Total_time_spend on reads in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0). 552# 553# @wr_highest_offset: The offset after the greatest byte written to the 554# device. The intended use of this information is for 555# growable sparse files (like qcow2) that are used on top 556# of a physical device. 557# 558# @rd_merged: Number of read requests that have been merged into another 559# request (Since 2.3). 560# 561# @wr_merged: Number of write requests that have been merged into another 562# request (Since 2.3). 563# 564# @idle_time_ns: #optional Time since the last I/O operation, in 565# nanoseconds. If the field is absent it means that 566# there haven't been any operations yet (Since 2.5). 567# 568# @failed_rd_operations: The number of failed read operations 569# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 570# 571# @failed_wr_operations: The number of failed write operations 572# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 573# 574# @failed_flush_operations: The number of failed flush operations 575# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 576# 577# @invalid_rd_operations: The number of invalid read operations 578# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 579# 580# @invalid_wr_operations: The number of invalid write operations 581# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 582# 583# @invalid_flush_operations: The number of invalid flush operations 584# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 585# 586# @account_invalid: Whether invalid operations are included in the 587# last access statistics (Since 2.5) 588# 589# @account_failed: Whether failed operations are included in the 590# latency and last access statistics (Since 2.5) 591# 592# @timed_stats: Statistics specific to the set of previously defined 593# intervals of time (Since 2.5) 594# 595# Since: 0.14.0 596## 597{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceStats', 598 'data': {'rd_bytes': 'int', 'wr_bytes': 'int', 'rd_operations': 'int', 599 'wr_operations': 'int', 'flush_operations': 'int', 600 'flush_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_total_time_ns': 'int', 601 'rd_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_highest_offset': 'int', 602 'rd_merged': 'int', 'wr_merged': 'int', '*idle_time_ns': 'int', 603 'failed_rd_operations': 'int', 'failed_wr_operations': 'int', 604 'failed_flush_operations': 'int', 'invalid_rd_operations': 'int', 605 'invalid_wr_operations': 'int', 'invalid_flush_operations': 'int', 606 'account_invalid': 'bool', 'account_failed': 'bool', 607 'timed_stats': ['BlockDeviceTimedStats'] } } 608 609## 610# @BlockStats: 611# 612# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device. 613# 614# @device: #optional If the stats are for a virtual block device, the name 615# corresponding to the virtual block device. 616# 617# @node-name: #optional The node name of the device. (Since 2.3) 618# 619# @stats: A @BlockDeviceStats for the device. 620# 621# @parent: #optional This describes the file block device if it has one. 622# 623# @backing: #optional This describes the backing block device if it has one. 624# (Since 2.0) 625# 626# Since: 0.14.0 627## 628{ 'struct': 'BlockStats', 629 'data': {'*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 630 'stats': 'BlockDeviceStats', 631 '*parent': 'BlockStats', 632 '*backing': 'BlockStats'} } 633 634## 635# @query-blockstats: 636# 637# Query the @BlockStats for all virtual block devices. 638# 639# @query-nodes: #optional If true, the command will query all the block nodes 640# that have a node name, in a list which will include "parent" 641# information, but not "backing". 642# If false or omitted, the behavior is as before - query all the 643# device backends, recursively including their "parent" and 644# "backing". (Since 2.3) 645# 646# Returns: A list of @BlockStats for each virtual block devices. 647# 648# Since: 0.14.0 649## 650{ 'command': 'query-blockstats', 651 'data': { '*query-nodes': 'bool' }, 652 'returns': ['BlockStats'] } 653 654## 655# @BlockdevOnError: 656# 657# An enumeration of possible behaviors for errors on I/O operations. 658# The exact meaning depends on whether the I/O was initiated by a guest 659# or by a block job 660# 661# @report: for guest operations, report the error to the guest; 662# for jobs, cancel the job 663# 664# @ignore: ignore the error, only report a QMP event (BLOCK_IO_ERROR 665# or BLOCK_JOB_ERROR) 666# 667# @enospc: same as @stop on ENOSPC, same as @report otherwise. 668# 669# @stop: for guest operations, stop the virtual machine; 670# for jobs, pause the job 671# 672# @auto: inherit the error handling policy of the backend (since: 2.7) 673# 674# Since: 1.3 675## 676{ 'enum': 'BlockdevOnError', 677 'data': ['report', 'ignore', 'enospc', 'stop', 'auto'] } 678 679## 680# @MirrorSyncMode: 681# 682# An enumeration of possible behaviors for the initial synchronization 683# phase of storage mirroring. 684# 685# @top: copies data in the topmost image to the destination 686# 687# @full: copies data from all images to the destination 688# 689# @none: only copy data written from now on 690# 691# @incremental: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. Since: 2.4 692# 693# Since: 1.3 694## 695{ 'enum': 'MirrorSyncMode', 696 'data': ['top', 'full', 'none', 'incremental'] } 697 698## 699# @BlockJobType: 700# 701# Type of a block job. 702# 703# @commit: block commit job type, see "block-commit" 704# 705# @stream: block stream job type, see "block-stream" 706# 707# @mirror: drive mirror job type, see "drive-mirror" 708# 709# @backup: drive backup job type, see "drive-backup" 710# 711# Since: 1.7 712## 713{ 'enum': 'BlockJobType', 714 'data': ['commit', 'stream', 'mirror', 'backup'] } 715 716## 717# @BlockJobInfo: 718# 719# Information about a long-running block device operation. 720# 721# @type: the job type ('stream' for image streaming) 722# 723# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other 724# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7 725# 726# @len: the maximum progress value 727# 728# @busy: false if the job is known to be in a quiescent state, with 729# no pending I/O. Since 1.3. 730# 731# @paused: whether the job is paused or, if @busy is true, will 732# pause itself as soon as possible. Since 1.3. 733# 734# @offset: the current progress value 735# 736# @speed: the rate limit, bytes per second 737# 738# @io-status: the status of the job (since 1.3) 739# 740# @ready: true if the job may be completed (since 2.2) 741# 742# Since: 1.1 743## 744{ 'struct': 'BlockJobInfo', 745 'data': {'type': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'len': 'int', 746 'offset': 'int', 'busy': 'bool', 'paused': 'bool', 'speed': 'int', 747 'io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'ready': 'bool'} } 748 749## 750# @query-block-jobs: 751# 752# Return information about long-running block device operations. 753# 754# Returns: a list of @BlockJobInfo for each active block job 755# 756# Since: 1.1 757## 758{ 'command': 'query-block-jobs', 'returns': ['BlockJobInfo'] } 759 760## 761# @block_passwd: 762# 763# This command sets the password of a block device that has not been open 764# with a password and requires one. 765# 766# The two cases where this can happen are a block device is created through 767# QEMU's initial command line or a block device is changed through the legacy 768# @change interface. 769# 770# In the event that the block device is created through the initial command 771# line, the VM will start in the stopped state regardless of whether '-S' is 772# used. The intention is for a management tool to query the block devices to 773# determine which ones are encrypted, set the passwords with this command, and 774# then start the guest with the @cont command. 775# 776# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both. 777# 778# @device: #optional the name of the block backend device to set the password on 779# 780# @node-name: #optional graph node name to set the password on (Since 2.0) 781# 782# @password: the password to use for the device 783# 784# Returns: nothing on success 785# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 786# If @device is not encrypted, DeviceNotEncrypted 787# 788# Notes: Not all block formats support encryption and some that do are not 789# able to validate that a password is correct. Disk corruption may 790# occur if an invalid password is specified. 791# 792# Since: 0.14.0 793## 794{ 'command': 'block_passwd', 'data': {'*device': 'str', 795 '*node-name': 'str', 'password': 'str'} } 796 797## 798# @block_resize 799# 800# Resize a block image while a guest is running. 801# 802# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both. 803# 804# @device: #optional the name of the device to get the image resized 805# 806# @node-name: #optional graph node name to get the image resized (Since 2.0) 807# 808# @size: new image size in bytes 809# 810# Returns: nothing on success 811# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 812# 813# Since: 0.14.0 814## 815{ 'command': 'block_resize', 'data': { '*device': 'str', 816 '*node-name': 'str', 817 'size': 'int' }} 818 819## 820# @NewImageMode 821# 822# An enumeration that tells QEMU how to set the backing file path in 823# a new image file. 824# 825# @existing: QEMU should look for an existing image file. 826# 827# @absolute-paths: QEMU should create a new image with absolute paths 828# for the backing file. If there is no backing file available, the new 829# image will not be backed either. 830# 831# Since: 1.1 832## 833{ 'enum': 'NewImageMode', 834 'data': [ 'existing', 'absolute-paths' ] } 835 836## 837# @BlockdevSnapshotSync 838# 839# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both. 840# 841# @device: #optional the name of the device to generate the snapshot from. 842# 843# @node-name: #optional graph node name to generate the snapshot from (Since 2.0) 844# 845# @snapshot-file: the target of the new image. A new file will be created. 846# 847# @snapshot-node-name: #optional the graph node name of the new image (Since 2.0) 848# 849# @format: #optional the format of the snapshot image, default is 'qcow2'. 850# 851# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is 852# 'absolute-paths'. 853## 854{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync', 855 'data': { '*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 856 'snapshot-file': 'str', '*snapshot-node-name': 'str', 857 '*format': 'str', '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } } 858 859## 860# @BlockdevSnapshot 861# 862# @node: device or node name that will have a snapshot created. 863# 864# @overlay: reference to the existing block device that will become 865# the overlay of @node, as part of creating the snapshot. 866# It must not have a current backing file (this can be 867# achieved by passing "backing": "" to blockdev-add). 868# 869# Since 2.5 870## 871{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshot', 872 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'overlay': 'str' } } 873 874## 875# @DriveBackup 876# 877# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If 878# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7) 879# 880# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node which should be copied. 881# 882# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it 883# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new 884# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created. 885# 886# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to 887# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source 888# 889# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 890# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, from a 891# dirty bitmap, or only new I/O). 892# 893# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is 894# 'absolute-paths'. 895# 896# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 897# 898# @bitmap: #optional the name of dirty bitmap if sync is "incremental". 899# Must be present if sync is "incremental", must NOT be present 900# otherwise. (Since 2.4) 901# 902# @compress: #optional true to compress data, if the target format supports it. 903# (default: false) (since 2.8) 904# 905# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source, 906# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 907# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 908# 909# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target, 910# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 911# a different block device than @device). 912# 913# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O. 914# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror 915# actions will be used. 916# 917# Since: 1.6 918## 919{ 'struct': 'DriveBackup', 920 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', 921 '*format': 'str', 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode', 922 '*speed': 'int', '*bitmap': 'str', '*compress': 'bool', 923 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 924 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } } 925 926## 927# @BlockdevBackup 928# 929# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If 930# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7) 931# 932# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node which should be copied. 933# 934# @target: the device name or node-name of the backup target node. 935# 936# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 937# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or 938# only new I/O). 939# 940# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second. The default is 0, 941# for unlimited. 942# 943# @compress: #optional true to compress data, if the target format supports it. 944# (default: false) (since 2.8) 945# 946# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source, 947# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 948# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 949# 950# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target, 951# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 952# a different block device than @device). 953# 954# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O. 955# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror 956# actions will be used. 957# 958# Since: 2.3 959## 960{ 'struct': 'BlockdevBackup', 961 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', 962 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', 963 '*speed': 'int', 964 '*compress': 'bool', 965 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 966 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } } 967 968## 969# @blockdev-snapshot-sync 970# 971# Generates a synchronous snapshot of a block device. 972# 973# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotSync. 974# 975# Returns: nothing on success 976# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 977# 978# Since 0.14.0 979## 980{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 981 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync' } 982 983 984## 985# @blockdev-snapshot 986# 987# Generates a snapshot of a block device. 988# 989# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshot. 990# 991# Since 2.5 992## 993{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot', 994 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshot' } 995 996## 997# @change-backing-file 998# 999# Change the backing file in the image file metadata. This does not 1000# cause QEMU to reopen the image file to reparse the backing filename 1001# (it may, however, perform a reopen to change permissions from 1002# r/o -> r/w -> r/o, if needed). The new backing file string is written 1003# into the image file metadata, and the QEMU internal strings are 1004# updated. 1005# 1006# @image-node-name: The name of the block driver state node of the 1007# image to modify. 1008# 1009# @device: The device name or node-name of the root node that owns 1010# image-node-name. 1011# 1012# @backing-file: The string to write as the backing file. This 1013# string is not validated, so care should be taken 1014# when specifying the string or the image chain may 1015# not be able to be reopened again. 1016# 1017# Since: 2.1 1018## 1019{ 'command': 'change-backing-file', 1020 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'image-node-name': 'str', 1021 'backing-file': 'str' } } 1022 1023## 1024# @block-commit 1025# 1026# Live commit of data from overlay image nodes into backing nodes - i.e., 1027# writes data between 'top' and 'base' into 'base'. 1028# 1029# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If 1030# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7) 1031# 1032# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node 1033# 1034# @base: #optional The file name of the backing image to write data into. 1035# If not specified, this is the deepest backing image 1036# 1037# @top: #optional The file name of the backing image within the image chain, 1038# which contains the topmost data to be committed down. If 1039# not specified, this is the active layer. 1040# 1041# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the overlay 1042# image of 'top'. If 'top' is the active layer, 1043# specifying a backing file string is an error. This 1044# filename is not validated. 1045# 1046# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be 1047# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or 1048# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in 1049# question, as filename lookup methods will fail. 1050# 1051# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine 1052# the backing file string to use, or error out if 1053# there is no obvious choice. Care should be taken 1054# when specifying the string, to specify a valid 1055# filename or protocol. 1056# (Since 2.1) 1057# 1058# If top == base, that is an error. 1059# If top == active, the job will not be completed by itself, 1060# user needs to complete the job with the block-job-complete 1061# command after getting the ready event. (Since 2.0) 1062# 1063# If the base image is smaller than top, then the base image 1064# will be resized to be the same size as top. If top is 1065# smaller than the base image, the base will not be 1066# truncated. If you want the base image size to match the 1067# size of the smaller top, you can safely truncate it 1068# yourself once the commit operation successfully completes. 1069# 1070# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 1071# 1072# Returns: Nothing on success 1073# If commit or stream is already active on this device, DeviceInUse 1074# If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound 1075# If image commit is not supported by this device, NotSupported 1076# If @base or @top is invalid, a generic error is returned 1077# If @speed is invalid, InvalidParameter 1078# 1079# Since: 1.3 1080# 1081## 1082{ 'command': 'block-commit', 1083 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*top': 'str', 1084 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int' } } 1085 1086## 1087# @drive-backup 1088# 1089# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The 1090# status of ongoing drive-backup operations can be checked with 1091# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'. 1092# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the 1093# block-job-cancel command. 1094# 1095# For the arguments, see the documentation of DriveBackup. 1096# 1097# Returns: nothing on success 1098# If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError 1099# 1100# Since 1.6 1101## 1102{ 'command': 'drive-backup', 'boxed': true, 1103 'data': 'DriveBackup' } 1104 1105## 1106# @blockdev-backup 1107# 1108# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The 1109# status of ongoing blockdev-backup operations can be checked with 1110# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'. 1111# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the 1112# block-job-cancel command. 1113# 1114# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevBackup. 1115# 1116# Returns: nothing on success 1117# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 1118# 1119# Since 2.3 1120## 1121{ 'command': 'blockdev-backup', 'boxed': true, 1122 'data': 'BlockdevBackup' } 1123 1124 1125## 1126# @query-named-block-nodes 1127# 1128# Get the named block driver list 1129# 1130# Returns: the list of BlockDeviceInfo 1131# 1132# Since 2.0 1133## 1134{ 'command': 'query-named-block-nodes', 'returns': [ 'BlockDeviceInfo' ] } 1135 1136## 1137# @drive-mirror 1138# 1139# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination. 1140# 1141# See DriveMirror for parameter descriptions 1142# 1143# Returns: nothing on success 1144# If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError 1145# 1146# Since 1.3 1147## 1148{ 'command': 'drive-mirror', 'boxed': true, 1149 'data': 'DriveMirror' } 1150 1151## 1152# DriveMirror 1153# 1154# A set of parameters describing drive mirror setup. 1155# 1156# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If 1157# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7) 1158# 1159# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node whose writes should be 1160# mirrored. 1161# 1162# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it 1163# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new 1164# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created. 1165# 1166# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to 1167# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source 1168# 1169# @node-name: #optional the new block driver state node name in the graph 1170# (Since 2.1) 1171# 1172# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new 1173# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair 1174# broken Quorum files. (Since 2.1) 1175# 1176# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is 1177# 'absolute-paths'. 1178# 1179# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 1180# 1181# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 1182# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or 1183# only new I/O). 1184# 1185# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K 1186# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters 1187# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a 1188# power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4). 1189# 1190# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to 1191# target (since 1.4). 1192# 1193# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source, 1194# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 1195# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 1196# 1197# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target, 1198# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 1199# a different block device than @device). 1200# @unmap: #optional Whether to try to unmap target sectors where source has 1201# only zero. If true, and target unallocated sectors will read as zero, 1202# target image sectors will be unmapped; otherwise, zeroes will be 1203# written. Both will result in identical contents. 1204# Default is true. (Since 2.4) 1205# 1206# Since 1.3 1207## 1208{ 'struct': 'DriveMirror', 1209 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', 1210 '*format': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str', 1211 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode', 1212 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32', 1213 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 1214 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 1215 '*unmap': 'bool' } } 1216 1217## 1218# @BlockDirtyBitmap 1219# 1220# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking 1221# 1222# @name: name of the dirty bitmap 1223# 1224# Since 2.4 1225## 1226{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmap', 1227 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str' } } 1228 1229## 1230# @BlockDirtyBitmapAdd 1231# 1232# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking 1233# 1234# @name: name of the dirty bitmap 1235# 1236# @granularity: #optional the bitmap granularity, default is 64k for 1237# block-dirty-bitmap-add 1238# 1239# Since 2.4 1240## 1241{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd', 1242 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str', '*granularity': 'uint32' } } 1243 1244## 1245# @block-dirty-bitmap-add 1246# 1247# Create a dirty bitmap with a name on the node 1248# 1249# Returns: nothing on success 1250# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound 1251# If @name is already taken, GenericError with an explanation 1252# 1253# Since 2.4 1254## 1255{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-add', 1256 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd' } 1257 1258## 1259# @block-dirty-bitmap-remove 1260# 1261# Remove a dirty bitmap on the node 1262# 1263# Returns: nothing on success 1264# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound 1265# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation 1266# if @name is frozen by an operation, GenericError 1267# 1268# Since 2.4 1269## 1270{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-remove', 1271 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } 1272 1273## 1274# @block-dirty-bitmap-clear 1275# 1276# Clear (reset) a dirty bitmap on the device 1277# 1278# Returns: nothing on success 1279# If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 1280# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation 1281# 1282# Since 2.4 1283## 1284{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-clear', 1285 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } 1286 1287## 1288# @blockdev-mirror 1289# 1290# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination. 1291# 1292# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If 1293# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7) 1294# 1295# @device: The device name or node-name of a root node whose writes should be 1296# mirrored. 1297# 1298# @target: the id or node-name of the block device to mirror to. This mustn't be 1299# attached to guest. 1300# 1301# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new 1302# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair 1303# broken Quorum files. 1304# 1305# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 1306# 1307# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 1308# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or 1309# only new I/O). 1310# 1311# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K 1312# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters 1313# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a 1314# power of 2 between 512 and 64M 1315# 1316# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to 1317# target 1318# 1319# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source, 1320# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 1321# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 1322# 1323# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target, 1324# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 1325# a different block device than @device). 1326# 1327# Returns: nothing on success. 1328# 1329# Since 2.6 1330## 1331{ 'command': 'blockdev-mirror', 1332 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', 1333 '*replaces': 'str', 1334 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', 1335 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32', 1336 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 1337 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } } 1338 1339## 1340# @block_set_io_throttle: 1341# 1342# Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive. 1343# 1344# Since QEMU 2.4, each device with I/O limits is member of a throttle 1345# group. 1346# 1347# If two or more devices are members of the same group, the limits 1348# will apply to the combined I/O of the whole group in a round-robin 1349# fashion. Therefore, setting new I/O limits to a device will affect 1350# the whole group. 1351# 1352# The name of the group can be specified using the 'group' parameter. 1353# If the parameter is unset, it is assumed to be the current group of 1354# that device. If it's not in any group yet, the name of the device 1355# will be used as the name for its group. 1356# 1357# The 'group' parameter can also be used to move a device to a 1358# different group. In this case the limits specified in the parameters 1359# will be applied to the new group only. 1360# 1361# I/O limits can be disabled by setting all of them to 0. In this case 1362# the device will be removed from its group and the rest of its 1363# members will not be affected. The 'group' parameter is ignored. 1364# 1365# See BlockIOThrottle for parameter descriptions. 1366# 1367# Returns: Nothing on success 1368# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 1369# 1370# Since: 1.1 1371## 1372{ 'command': 'block_set_io_throttle', 'boxed': true, 1373 'data': 'BlockIOThrottle' } 1374 1375## 1376# BlockIOThrottle 1377# 1378# A set of parameters describing block throttling. 1379# 1380# @device: #optional Block device name (deprecated, use @id instead) 1381# 1382# @id: #optional The name or QOM path of the guest device (since: 2.8) 1383# 1384# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second 1385# 1386# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second 1387# 1388# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second 1389# 1390# @iops: total I/O operations per second 1391# 1392# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second 1393# 1394# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second 1395# 1396# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts, 1397# in bytes (Since 1.7) 1398# 1399# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts, 1400# in bytes (Since 1.7) 1401# 1402# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts, 1403# in bytes (Since 1.7) 1404# 1405# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts, 1406# in bytes (Since 1.7) 1407# 1408# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts, 1409# in bytes (Since 1.7) 1410# 1411# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts, 1412# in bytes (Since 1.7) 1413# 1414# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst 1415# period, in seconds. It must only 1416# be set if @bps_max is set as well. 1417# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 1418# 1419# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max 1420# burst period, in seconds. It must only 1421# be set if @bps_rd_max is set as well. 1422# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 1423# 1424# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max 1425# burst period, in seconds. It must only 1426# be set if @bps_wr_max is set as well. 1427# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 1428# 1429# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst 1430# period, in seconds. It must only 1431# be set if @iops_max is set as well. 1432# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 1433# 1434# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max 1435# burst period, in seconds. It must only 1436# be set if @iops_rd_max is set as well. 1437# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 1438# 1439# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max 1440# burst period, in seconds. It must only 1441# be set if @iops_wr_max is set as well. 1442# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 1443# 1444# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7) 1445# 1446# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4) 1447# 1448# Since: 1.1 1449## 1450{ 'struct': 'BlockIOThrottle', 1451 'data': { '*device': 'str', '*id': 'str', 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 1452 'bps_wr': 'int', 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int', 1453 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int', 1454 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int', 1455 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int', 1456 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int', 1457 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int', 1458 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int', 1459 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str' } } 1460 1461## 1462# @block-stream: 1463# 1464# Copy data from a backing file into a block device. 1465# 1466# The block streaming operation is performed in the background until the entire 1467# backing file has been copied. This command returns immediately once streaming 1468# has started. The status of ongoing block streaming operations can be checked 1469# with query-block-jobs. The operation can be stopped before it has completed 1470# using the block-job-cancel command. 1471# 1472# If a base file is specified then sectors are not copied from that base file and 1473# its backing chain. When streaming completes the image file will have the base 1474# file as its backing file. This can be used to stream a subset of the backing 1475# file chain instead of flattening the entire image. 1476# 1477# On successful completion the image file is updated to drop the backing file 1478# and the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event is emitted. 1479# 1480# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If 1481# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7) 1482# 1483# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node 1484# 1485# @base: #optional the common backing file name 1486# 1487# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the active 1488# layer. This filename is not validated. 1489# 1490# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be 1491# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or 1492# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in 1493# question, as filename lookup methods will fail. 1494# 1495# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine 1496# the backing file string to use, or error out if there 1497# is no obvious choice. Care should be taken when 1498# specifying the string, to specify a valid filename or 1499# protocol. 1500# (Since 2.1) 1501# 1502# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 1503# 1504# @on-error: #optional the action to take on an error (default report). 1505# 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the block device 1506# supports io-status (see BlockInfo). Since 1.3. 1507# 1508# Since: 1.1 1509## 1510{ 'command': 'block-stream', 1511 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', 1512 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int', 1513 '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } } 1514 1515## 1516# @block-job-set-speed: 1517# 1518# Set maximum speed for a background block operation. 1519# 1520# This command can only be issued when there is an active block job. 1521# 1522# Throttling can be disabled by setting the speed to 0. 1523# 1524# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence 1525# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have 1526# other values. 1527# 1528# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited. 1529# Defaults to 0. 1530# 1531# Returns: Nothing on success 1532# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1533# 1534# Since: 1.1 1535## 1536{ 'command': 'block-job-set-speed', 1537 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'speed': 'int' } } 1538 1539## 1540# @block-job-cancel: 1541# 1542# Stop an active background block operation. 1543# 1544# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block 1545# operation for cancellation. It is an error to call this command if no 1546# operation is in progress. 1547# 1548# The operation will cancel as soon as possible and then emit the 1549# BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED event. Before that happens the job is still visible when 1550# enumerated using query-block-jobs. 1551# 1552# For streaming, the image file retains its backing file unless the streaming 1553# operation happens to complete just as it is being cancelled. A new streaming 1554# operation can be started at a later time to finish copying all data from the 1555# backing file. 1556# 1557# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence 1558# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have 1559# other values. 1560# 1561# @force: #optional whether to allow cancellation of a paused job (default 1562# false). Since 1.3. 1563# 1564# Returns: Nothing on success 1565# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1566# 1567# Since: 1.1 1568## 1569{ 'command': 'block-job-cancel', 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*force': 'bool' } } 1570 1571## 1572# @block-job-pause: 1573# 1574# Pause an active background block operation. 1575# 1576# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block 1577# operation for pausing. It is an error to call this command if no 1578# operation is in progress. Pausing an already paused job has no cumulative 1579# effect; a single block-job-resume command will resume the job. 1580# 1581# The operation will pause as soon as possible. No event is emitted when 1582# the operation is actually paused. Cancelling a paused job automatically 1583# resumes it. 1584# 1585# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence 1586# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have 1587# other values. 1588# 1589# Returns: Nothing on success 1590# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1591# 1592# Since: 1.3 1593## 1594{ 'command': 'block-job-pause', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 1595 1596## 1597# @block-job-resume: 1598# 1599# Resume an active background block operation. 1600# 1601# This command returns immediately after resuming a paused background block 1602# operation. It is an error to call this command if no operation is in 1603# progress. Resuming an already running job is not an error. 1604# 1605# This command also clears the error status of the job. 1606# 1607# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence 1608# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have 1609# other values. 1610# 1611# Returns: Nothing on success 1612# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1613# 1614# Since: 1.3 1615## 1616{ 'command': 'block-job-resume', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 1617 1618## 1619# @block-job-complete: 1620# 1621# Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation. This 1622# is supported for drive mirroring, where it also switches the device to 1623# write to the target path only. The ability to complete is signaled with 1624# a BLOCK_JOB_READY event. 1625# 1626# This command completes an active background block operation synchronously. 1627# The ordering of this command's return with the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event 1628# is not defined. Note that if an I/O error occurs during the processing of 1629# this command: 1) the command itself will fail; 2) the error will be processed 1630# according to the rerror/werror arguments that were specified when starting 1631# the operation. 1632# 1633# A cancelled or paused job cannot be completed. 1634# 1635# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence 1636# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have 1637# other values. 1638# 1639# Returns: Nothing on success 1640# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1641# 1642# Since: 1.3 1643## 1644{ 'command': 'block-job-complete', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 1645 1646## 1647# @BlockdevDiscardOptions 1648# 1649# Determines how to handle discard requests. 1650# 1651# @ignore: Ignore the request 1652# @unmap: Forward as an unmap request 1653# 1654# Since: 1.7 1655## 1656{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions', 1657 'data': [ 'ignore', 'unmap' ] } 1658 1659## 1660# @BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions 1661# 1662# Describes the operation mode for the automatic conversion of plain 1663# zero writes by the OS to driver specific optimized zero write commands. 1664# 1665# @off: Disabled (default) 1666# @on: Enabled 1667# @unmap: Enabled and even try to unmap blocks if possible. This requires 1668# also that @BlockdevDiscardOptions is set to unmap for this device. 1669# 1670# Since: 2.1 1671## 1672{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions', 1673 'data': [ 'off', 'on', 'unmap' ] } 1674 1675## 1676# @BlockdevAioOptions 1677# 1678# Selects the AIO backend to handle I/O requests 1679# 1680# @threads: Use qemu's thread pool 1681# @native: Use native AIO backend (only Linux and Windows) 1682# 1683# Since: 1.7 1684## 1685{ 'enum': 'BlockdevAioOptions', 1686 'data': [ 'threads', 'native' ] } 1687 1688## 1689# @BlockdevCacheOptions 1690# 1691# Includes cache-related options for block devices 1692# 1693# @direct: #optional enables use of O_DIRECT (bypass the host page cache; 1694# default: false) 1695# @no-flush: #optional ignore any flush requests for the device (default: 1696# false) 1697# 1698# Since: 1.7 1699## 1700{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheOptions', 1701 'data': { '*direct': 'bool', 1702 '*no-flush': 'bool' } } 1703 1704## 1705# @BlockdevDriver 1706# 1707# Drivers that are supported in block device operations. 1708# 1709# @host_device, @host_cdrom: Since 2.1 1710# @gluster: Since 2.7 1711# 1712# Since: 2.0 1713## 1714{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDriver', 1715 'data': [ 'archipelago', 'blkdebug', 'blkverify', 'bochs', 'cloop', 1716 'dmg', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'gluster', 'host_cdrom', 1717 'host_device', 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'null-aio', 'null-co', 1718 'parallels', 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 1719 'replication', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vhdx', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' ] } 1720 1721## 1722# @BlockdevOptionsFile 1723# 1724# Driver specific block device options for the file backend and similar 1725# protocols. 1726# 1727# @filename: path to the image file 1728# 1729# Since: 1.7 1730## 1731{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 1732 'data': { 'filename': 'str' } } 1733 1734## 1735# @BlockdevOptionsNull 1736# 1737# Driver specific block device options for the null backend. 1738# 1739# @size: #optional size of the device in bytes. 1740# @latency-ns: #optional emulated latency (in nanoseconds) in processing 1741# requests. Default to zero which completes requests immediately. 1742# (Since 2.4) 1743# 1744# Since: 2.2 1745## 1746{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNull', 1747 'data': { '*size': 'int', '*latency-ns': 'uint64' } } 1748 1749## 1750# @BlockdevOptionsVVFAT 1751# 1752# Driver specific block device options for the vvfat protocol. 1753# 1754# @dir: directory to be exported as FAT image 1755# @fat-type: #optional FAT type: 12, 16 or 32 1756# @floppy: #optional whether to export a floppy image (true) or 1757# partitioned hard disk (false; default) 1758# @label: #optional set the volume label, limited to 11 bytes. FAT16 and 1759# FAT32 traditionally have some restrictions on labels, which are 1760# ignored by most operating systems. Defaults to "QEMU VVFAT". 1761# (since 2.4) 1762# @rw: #optional whether to allow write operations (default: false) 1763# 1764# Since: 1.7 1765## 1766{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT', 1767 'data': { 'dir': 'str', '*fat-type': 'int', '*floppy': 'bool', 1768 '*label': 'str', '*rw': 'bool' } } 1769 1770## 1771# @BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat 1772# 1773# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option 1774# besides their data source. 1775# 1776# @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device 1777# 1778# Since: 1.7 1779## 1780{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 1781 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef' } } 1782 1783## 1784# @BlockdevOptionsLUKS 1785# 1786# Driver specific block device options for LUKS. 1787# 1788# @key-secret: #optional the ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing 1789# the decryption key (since 2.6). Mandatory except when 1790# doing a metadata-only probe of the image. 1791# 1792# Since: 2.6 1793## 1794{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS', 1795 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 1796 'data': { '*key-secret': 'str' } } 1797 1798 1799## 1800# @BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat 1801# 1802# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option 1803# besides their data source and an optional backing file. 1804# 1805# @backing: #optional reference to or definition of the backing file block 1806# device (if missing, taken from the image file content). It is 1807# allowed to pass an empty string here in order to disable the 1808# default backing file. 1809# 1810# Since: 1.7 1811## 1812{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 1813 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 1814 'data': { '*backing': 'BlockdevRef' } } 1815 1816## 1817# @Qcow2OverlapCheckMode 1818# 1819# General overlap check modes. 1820# 1821# @none: Do not perform any checks 1822# 1823# @constant: Perform only checks which can be done in constant time and 1824# without reading anything from disk 1825# 1826# @cached: Perform only checks which can be done without reading anything 1827# from disk 1828# 1829# @all: Perform all available overlap checks 1830# 1831# Since: 2.2 1832## 1833{ 'enum': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode', 1834 'data': [ 'none', 'constant', 'cached', 'all' ] } 1835 1836## 1837# @Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags 1838# 1839# Structure of flags for each metadata structure. Setting a field to 'true' 1840# makes qemu guard that structure against unintended overwriting. The default 1841# value is chosen according to the template given. 1842# 1843# @template: Specifies a template mode which can be adjusted using the other 1844# flags, defaults to 'cached' 1845# 1846# Since: 2.2 1847## 1848{ 'struct': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags', 1849 'data': { '*template': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode', 1850 '*main-header': 'bool', 1851 '*active-l1': 'bool', 1852 '*active-l2': 'bool', 1853 '*refcount-table': 'bool', 1854 '*refcount-block': 'bool', 1855 '*snapshot-table': 'bool', 1856 '*inactive-l1': 'bool', 1857 '*inactive-l2': 'bool' } } 1858 1859## 1860# @Qcow2OverlapChecks 1861# 1862# Specifies which metadata structures should be guarded against unintended 1863# overwriting. 1864# 1865# @flags: set of flags for separate specification of each metadata structure 1866# type 1867# 1868# @mode: named mode which chooses a specific set of flags 1869# 1870# Since: 2.2 1871## 1872{ 'alternate': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks', 1873 'data': { 'flags': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags', 1874 'mode': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode' } } 1875 1876## 1877# @BlockdevOptionsQcow2 1878# 1879# Driver specific block device options for qcow2. 1880# 1881# @lazy-refcounts: #optional whether to enable the lazy refcounts 1882# feature (default is taken from the image file) 1883# 1884# @pass-discard-request: #optional whether discard requests to the qcow2 1885# device should be forwarded to the data source 1886# 1887# @pass-discard-snapshot: #optional whether discard requests for the data source 1888# should be issued when a snapshot operation (e.g. 1889# deleting a snapshot) frees clusters in the qcow2 file 1890# 1891# @pass-discard-other: #optional whether discard requests for the data source 1892# should be issued on other occasions where a cluster 1893# gets freed 1894# 1895# @overlap-check: #optional which overlap checks to perform for writes 1896# to the image, defaults to 'cached' (since 2.2) 1897# 1898# @cache-size: #optional the maximum total size of the L2 table and 1899# refcount block caches in bytes (since 2.2) 1900# 1901# @l2-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the L2 table cache in 1902# bytes (since 2.2) 1903# 1904# @refcount-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the refcount block cache 1905# in bytes (since 2.2) 1906# 1907# @cache-clean-interval: #optional clean unused entries in the L2 and refcount 1908# caches. The interval is in seconds. The default value 1909# is 0 and it disables this feature (since 2.5) 1910# 1911# Since: 1.7 1912## 1913{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2', 1914 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 1915 'data': { '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool', 1916 '*pass-discard-request': 'bool', 1917 '*pass-discard-snapshot': 'bool', 1918 '*pass-discard-other': 'bool', 1919 '*overlap-check': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks', 1920 '*cache-size': 'int', 1921 '*l2-cache-size': 'int', 1922 '*refcount-cache-size': 'int', 1923 '*cache-clean-interval': 'int' } } 1924 1925 1926## 1927# @BlockdevOptionsArchipelago 1928# 1929# Driver specific block device options for Archipelago. 1930# 1931# @volume: Name of the Archipelago volume image 1932# 1933# @mport: #optional The port number on which mapperd is 1934# listening. This is optional 1935# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago 1936# use the default port (1001). 1937# 1938# @vport: #optional The port number on which vlmcd is 1939# listening. This is optional 1940# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago 1941# use the default port (501). 1942# 1943# @segment: #optional The name of the shared memory segment 1944# Archipelago stack is using. This is optional 1945# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago 1946# use the default value, 'archipelago'. 1947# Since: 2.2 1948## 1949{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago', 1950 'data': { 'volume': 'str', 1951 '*mport': 'int', 1952 '*vport': 'int', 1953 '*segment': 'str' } } 1954 1955 1956## 1957# @BlkdebugEvent 1958# 1959# Trigger events supported by blkdebug. 1960# 1961# Since: 2.0 1962## 1963{ 'enum': 'BlkdebugEvent', 'prefix': 'BLKDBG', 1964 'data': [ 'l1_update', 'l1_grow_alloc_table', 'l1_grow_write_table', 1965 'l1_grow_activate_table', 'l2_load', 'l2_update', 1966 'l2_update_compressed', 'l2_alloc_cow_read', 'l2_alloc_write', 1967 'read_aio', 'read_backing_aio', 'read_compressed', 'write_aio', 1968 'write_compressed', 'vmstate_load', 'vmstate_save', 'cow_read', 1969 'cow_write', 'reftable_load', 'reftable_grow', 'reftable_update', 1970 'refblock_load', 'refblock_update', 'refblock_update_part', 1971 'refblock_alloc', 'refblock_alloc_hookup', 'refblock_alloc_write', 1972 'refblock_alloc_write_blocks', 'refblock_alloc_write_table', 1973 'refblock_alloc_switch_table', 'cluster_alloc', 1974 'cluster_alloc_bytes', 'cluster_free', 'flush_to_os', 1975 'flush_to_disk', 'pwritev_rmw_head', 'pwritev_rmw_after_head', 1976 'pwritev_rmw_tail', 'pwritev_rmw_after_tail', 'pwritev', 1977 'pwritev_zero', 'pwritev_done', 'empty_image_prepare' ] } 1978 1979## 1980# @BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions 1981# 1982# Describes a single error injection for blkdebug. 1983# 1984# @event: trigger event 1985# 1986# @state: #optional the state identifier blkdebug needs to be in to 1987# actually trigger the event; defaults to "any" 1988# 1989# @errno: #optional error identifier (errno) to be returned; defaults to 1990# EIO 1991# 1992# @sector: #optional specifies the sector index which has to be affected 1993# in order to actually trigger the event; defaults to "any 1994# sector" 1995# 1996# @once: #optional disables further events after this one has been 1997# triggered; defaults to false 1998# 1999# @immediately: #optional fail immediately; defaults to false 2000# 2001# Since: 2.0 2002## 2003{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions', 2004 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent', 2005 '*state': 'int', 2006 '*errno': 'int', 2007 '*sector': 'int', 2008 '*once': 'bool', 2009 '*immediately': 'bool' } } 2010 2011## 2012# @BlkdebugSetStateOptions 2013# 2014# Describes a single state-change event for blkdebug. 2015# 2016# @event: trigger event 2017# 2018# @state: #optional the current state identifier blkdebug needs to be in; 2019# defaults to "any" 2020# 2021# @new_state: the state identifier blkdebug is supposed to assume if 2022# this event is triggered 2023# 2024# Since: 2.0 2025## 2026{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugSetStateOptions', 2027 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent', 2028 '*state': 'int', 2029 'new_state': 'int' } } 2030 2031## 2032# @BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug 2033# 2034# Driver specific block device options for blkdebug. 2035# 2036# @image: underlying raw block device (or image file) 2037# 2038# @config: #optional filename of the configuration file 2039# 2040# @align: #optional required alignment for requests in bytes, 2041# must be power of 2, or 0 for default 2042# 2043# @inject-error: #optional array of error injection descriptions 2044# 2045# @set-state: #optional array of state-change descriptions 2046# 2047# Since: 2.0 2048## 2049{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug', 2050 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef', 2051 '*config': 'str', 2052 '*align': 'int', 2053 '*inject-error': ['BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions'], 2054 '*set-state': ['BlkdebugSetStateOptions'] } } 2055 2056## 2057# @BlockdevOptionsBlkverify 2058# 2059# Driver specific block device options for blkverify. 2060# 2061# @test: block device to be tested 2062# 2063# @raw: raw image used for verification 2064# 2065# Since: 2.0 2066## 2067{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify', 2068 'data': { 'test': 'BlockdevRef', 2069 'raw': 'BlockdevRef' } } 2070 2071## 2072# @QuorumReadPattern 2073# 2074# An enumeration of quorum read patterns. 2075# 2076# @quorum: read all the children and do a quorum vote on reads 2077# 2078# @fifo: read only from the first child that has not failed 2079# 2080# Since: 2.2 2081## 2082{ 'enum': 'QuorumReadPattern', 'data': [ 'quorum', 'fifo' ] } 2083 2084## 2085# @BlockdevOptionsQuorum 2086# 2087# Driver specific block device options for Quorum 2088# 2089# @blkverify: #optional true if the driver must print content mismatch 2090# set to false by default 2091# 2092# @children: the children block devices to use 2093# 2094# @vote-threshold: the vote limit under which a read will fail 2095# 2096# @rewrite-corrupted: #optional rewrite corrupted data when quorum is reached 2097# (Since 2.1) 2098# 2099# @read-pattern: #optional choose read pattern and set to quorum by default 2100# (Since 2.2) 2101# 2102# Since: 2.0 2103## 2104{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum', 2105 'data': { '*blkverify': 'bool', 2106 'children': [ 'BlockdevRef' ], 2107 'vote-threshold': 'int', 2108 '*rewrite-corrupted': 'bool', 2109 '*read-pattern': 'QuorumReadPattern' } } 2110 2111## 2112# @GlusterTransport 2113# 2114# An enumeration of Gluster transport types 2115# 2116# @tcp: TCP - Transmission Control Protocol 2117# 2118# @unix: UNIX - Unix domain socket 2119# 2120# Since: 2.7 2121## 2122{ 'enum': 'GlusterTransport', 2123 'data': [ 'unix', 'tcp' ] } 2124 2125 2126## 2127# @GlusterServer 2128# 2129# Captures the address of a socket 2130# 2131# Details for connecting to a gluster server 2132# 2133# @type: Transport type used for gluster connection 2134# 2135# @unix: socket file 2136# 2137# @tcp: host address and port number 2138# 2139# This is similar to SocketAddress, only distinction: 2140# 2141# 1. GlusterServer is a flat union, SocketAddress is a simple union. 2142# A flat union is nicer than simple because it avoids nesting 2143# (i.e. more {}) on the wire. 2144# 2145# 2. GlusterServer lacks case 'fd', since gluster doesn't let you 2146# pass in a file descriptor. 2147# 2148# GlusterServer is actually not Gluster-specific, its a 2149# compatibility evolved into an alternate for SocketAddress. 2150# 2151# Since: 2.7 2152## 2153{ 'union': 'GlusterServer', 2154 'base': { 'type': 'GlusterTransport' }, 2155 'discriminator': 'type', 2156 'data': { 'unix': 'UnixSocketAddress', 2157 'tcp': 'InetSocketAddress' } } 2158 2159## 2160# @BlockdevOptionsGluster 2161# 2162# Driver specific block device options for Gluster 2163# 2164# @volume: name of gluster volume where VM image resides 2165# 2166# @path: absolute path to image file in gluster volume 2167# 2168# @server: gluster servers description 2169# 2170# @debug-level: #optional libgfapi log level (default '4' which is Error) 2171# 2172# @logfile: #optional libgfapi log file (default /dev/stderr) 2173# 2174# Since: 2.7 2175## 2176{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGluster', 2177 'data': { 'volume': 'str', 2178 'path': 'str', 2179 'server': ['GlusterServer'], 2180 '*debug-level': 'int', 2181 '*logfile': 'str' } } 2182 2183## 2184# @ReplicationMode 2185# 2186# An enumeration of replication modes. 2187# 2188# @primary: Primary mode, the vm's state will be sent to secondary QEMU. 2189# 2190# @secondary: Secondary mode, receive the vm's state from primary QEMU. 2191# 2192# Since: 2.8 2193## 2194{ 'enum' : 'ReplicationMode', 'data' : [ 'primary', 'secondary' ] } 2195 2196## 2197# @BlockdevOptionsReplication 2198# 2199# Driver specific block device options for replication 2200# 2201# @mode: the replication mode 2202# 2203# @top-id: #optional In secondary mode, node name or device ID of the root 2204# node who owns the replication node chain. Ignored in primary mode. 2205# 2206# Since: 2.8 2207## 2208{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsReplication', 2209 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2210 'data': { 'mode': 'ReplicationMode', 2211 '*top-id': 'str' } } 2212 2213## 2214# @BlockdevOptions 2215# 2216# Options for creating a block device. Many options are available for all 2217# block devices, independent of the block driver: 2218# 2219# @driver: block driver name 2220# @node-name: #optional the node name of the new node (Since 2.0). 2221# This option is required on the top level of blockdev-add. 2222# @discard: #optional discard-related options (default: ignore) 2223# @cache: #optional cache-related options 2224# @aio: #optional AIO backend (default: threads) 2225# @read-only: #optional whether the block device should be read-only 2226# (default: false) 2227# @detect-zeroes: #optional detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1) 2228# (default: off) 2229# 2230# Remaining options are determined by the block driver. 2231# 2232# Since: 1.7 2233## 2234{ 'union': 'BlockdevOptions', 2235 'base': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver', 2236 '*node-name': 'str', 2237 '*discard': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions', 2238 '*cache': 'BlockdevCacheOptions', 2239 '*aio': 'BlockdevAioOptions', 2240 '*read-only': 'bool', 2241 '*detect-zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions' }, 2242 'discriminator': 'driver', 2243 'data': { 2244 'archipelago':'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago', 2245 'blkdebug': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug', 2246 'blkverify': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify', 2247 'bochs': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2248 'cloop': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2249 'dmg': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2250 'file': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2251 'ftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2252 'ftps': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2253 'gluster': 'BlockdevOptionsGluster', 2254 'host_cdrom': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2255 'host_device':'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2256 'http': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2257 'https': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2258# TODO iscsi: Wait for structured options 2259 'luks': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS', 2260# TODO nbd: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'? 2261# TODO nfs: Wait for structured options 2262 'null-aio': 'BlockdevOptionsNull', 2263 'null-co': 'BlockdevOptionsNull', 2264 'parallels': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2265 'qcow2': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2', 2266 'qcow': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 2267 'qed': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 2268 'quorum': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum', 2269 'raw': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2270# TODO rbd: Wait for structured options 2271 'replication':'BlockdevOptionsReplication', 2272# TODO sheepdog: Wait for structured options 2273# TODO ssh: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'? 2274 'tftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2275 'vdi': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2276 'vhdx': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2277 'vmdk': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 2278 'vpc': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2279 'vvfat': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT' 2280 } } 2281 2282## 2283# @BlockdevRef 2284# 2285# Reference to a block device. 2286# 2287# @definition: defines a new block device inline 2288# @reference: references the ID of an existing block device. An 2289# empty string means that no block device should be 2290# referenced. 2291# 2292# Since: 1.7 2293## 2294{ 'alternate': 'BlockdevRef', 2295 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions', 2296 'reference': 'str' } } 2297 2298## 2299# @blockdev-add: 2300# 2301# Creates a new block device. If the @id option is given at the top level, a 2302# BlockBackend will be created; otherwise, @node-name is mandatory at the top 2303# level and no BlockBackend will be created. 2304# 2305# This command is still a work in progress. It doesn't support all 2306# block drivers among other things. Stay away from it unless you want 2307# to help with its development. 2308# 2309# @options: block device options for the new device 2310# 2311# Since: 1.7 2312## 2313{ 'command': 'blockdev-add', 'data': { 'options': 'BlockdevOptions' } } 2314 2315## 2316# @x-blockdev-del: 2317# 2318# Deletes a block device that has been added using blockdev-add. 2319# The command will fail if the node is attached to a device or is 2320# otherwise being used. 2321# 2322# This command is still a work in progress and is considered 2323# experimental. Stay away from it unless you want to help with its 2324# development. 2325# 2326# @node-name: Name of the graph node to delete. 2327# 2328# Since: 2.5 2329## 2330{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-del', 'data': { 'node-name': 'str' } } 2331 2332## 2333# @blockdev-open-tray: 2334# 2335# Opens a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree inserted as 2336# a medium, it will become inaccessible to the guest (but it will remain 2337# associated to the block device, so closing the tray will make it accessible 2338# again). 2339# 2340# If the tray was already open before, this will be a no-op. 2341# 2342# Once the tray opens, a DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED event is emitted. There are cases in 2343# which no such event will be generated, these include: 2344# - if the guest has locked the tray, @force is false and the guest does not 2345# respond to the eject request 2346# - if the BlockBackend denoted by @device does not have a guest device attached 2347# to it 2348# - if the guest device does not have an actual tray 2349# 2350# @device: #optional Block device name (deprecated, use @id instead) 2351# 2352# @id: #optional The name or QOM path of the guest device (since: 2.8) 2353# 2354# @force: #optional if false (the default), an eject request will be sent to 2355# the guest if it has locked the tray (and the tray will not be opened 2356# immediately); if true, the tray will be opened regardless of whether 2357# it is locked 2358# 2359# Since: 2.5 2360## 2361{ 'command': 'blockdev-open-tray', 2362 'data': { '*device': 'str', 2363 '*id': 'str', 2364 '*force': 'bool' } } 2365 2366## 2367# @blockdev-close-tray: 2368# 2369# Closes a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree associated 2370# with the block device (which is currently ejected), that tree will be loaded 2371# as the medium. 2372# 2373# If the tray was already closed before, this will be a no-op. 2374# 2375# @device: #optional Block device name (deprecated, use @id instead) 2376# 2377# @id: #optional The name or QOM path of the guest device (since: 2.8) 2378# 2379# Since: 2.5 2380## 2381{ 'command': 'blockdev-close-tray', 2382 'data': { '*device': 'str', 2383 '*id': 'str' } } 2384 2385## 2386# @x-blockdev-remove-medium: 2387# 2388# Removes a medium (a block driver state tree) from a block device. That block 2389# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest 2390# device). 2391# 2392# If the tray is open and there is no medium inserted, this will be a no-op. 2393# 2394# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental. 2395# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development. 2396# 2397# @device: #optional Block device name (deprecated, use @id instead) 2398# 2399# @id: #optional The name or QOM path of the guest device (since: 2.8) 2400# 2401# Since: 2.5 2402## 2403{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-remove-medium', 2404 'data': { '*device': 'str', 2405 '*id': 'str' } } 2406 2407## 2408# @x-blockdev-insert-medium: 2409# 2410# Inserts a medium (a block driver state tree) into a block device. That block 2411# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest 2412# device) and there must be no medium inserted already. 2413# 2414# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental. 2415# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development. 2416# 2417# @device: #optional Block device name (deprecated, use @id instead) 2418# 2419# @id: #optional The name or QOM path of the guest device (since: 2.8) 2420# 2421# @node-name: name of a node in the block driver state graph 2422# 2423# Since: 2.5 2424## 2425{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-insert-medium', 2426 'data': { '*device': 'str', 2427 '*id': 'str', 2428 'node-name': 'str'} } 2429 2430 2431## 2432# @BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode: 2433# 2434# Specifies the new read-only mode of a block device subject to the 2435# @blockdev-change-medium command. 2436# 2437# @retain: Retains the current read-only mode 2438# 2439# @read-only: Makes the device read-only 2440# 2441# @read-write: Makes the device writable 2442# 2443# Since: 2.3 2444## 2445{ 'enum': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode', 2446 'data': ['retain', 'read-only', 'read-write'] } 2447 2448 2449## 2450# @blockdev-change-medium: 2451# 2452# Changes the medium inserted into a block device by ejecting the current medium 2453# and loading a new image file which is inserted as the new medium (this command 2454# combines blockdev-open-tray, x-blockdev-remove-medium, 2455# x-blockdev-insert-medium and blockdev-close-tray). 2456# 2457# @device: #optional Block device name (deprecated, use @id instead) 2458# 2459# @id: #optional The name or QOM path of the guest device 2460# (since: 2.8) 2461# 2462# @filename: filename of the new image to be loaded 2463# 2464# @format: #optional, format to open the new image with (defaults to 2465# the probed format) 2466# 2467# @read-only-mode: #optional, change the read-only mode of the device; defaults 2468# to 'retain' 2469# 2470# Since: 2.5 2471## 2472{ 'command': 'blockdev-change-medium', 2473 'data': { '*device': 'str', 2474 '*id': 'str', 2475 'filename': 'str', 2476 '*format': 'str', 2477 '*read-only-mode': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode' } } 2478 2479 2480## 2481# @BlockErrorAction 2482# 2483# An enumeration of action that has been taken when a DISK I/O occurs 2484# 2485# @ignore: error has been ignored 2486# 2487# @report: error has been reported to the device 2488# 2489# @stop: error caused VM to be stopped 2490# 2491# Since: 2.1 2492## 2493{ 'enum': 'BlockErrorAction', 2494 'data': [ 'ignore', 'report', 'stop' ] } 2495 2496 2497## 2498# @BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED 2499# 2500# Emitted when a corruption has been detected in a disk image 2501# 2502# @device: device name. This is always present for compatibility 2503# reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the image does not 2504# have a device name associated. 2505# 2506# @node-name: #optional node name (Since: 2.4) 2507# 2508# @msg: informative message for human consumption, such as the kind of 2509# corruption being detected. It should not be parsed by machine as it is 2510# not guaranteed to be stable 2511# 2512# @offset: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is 2513# the host's access offset into the image 2514# 2515# @size: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is 2516# the access size 2517# 2518# fatal: if set, the image is marked corrupt and therefore unusable after this 2519# event and must be repaired (Since 2.2; before, every 2520# BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED event was fatal) 2521# 2522# Since: 1.7 2523## 2524{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED', 2525 'data': { 'device' : 'str', 2526 '*node-name' : 'str', 2527 'msg' : 'str', 2528 '*offset' : 'int', 2529 '*size' : 'int', 2530 'fatal' : 'bool' } } 2531 2532## 2533# @BLOCK_IO_ERROR 2534# 2535# Emitted when a disk I/O error occurs 2536# 2537# @device: device name 2538# 2539# @operation: I/O operation 2540# 2541# @action: action that has been taken 2542# 2543# @nospace: #optional true if I/O error was caused due to a no-space 2544# condition. This key is only present if query-block's 2545# io-status is present, please see query-block documentation 2546# for more information (since: 2.2) 2547# 2548# @reason: human readable string describing the error cause. 2549# (This field is a debugging aid for humans, it should not 2550# be parsed by applications) (since: 2.2) 2551# 2552# Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the 2553# BLOCK_IO_ERROR event 2554# 2555# Since: 0.13.0 2556## 2557{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IO_ERROR', 2558 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'operation': 'IoOperationType', 2559 'action': 'BlockErrorAction', '*nospace': 'bool', 2560 'reason': 'str' } } 2561 2562## 2563# @BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED 2564# 2565# Emitted when a block job has completed 2566# 2567# @type: job type 2568# 2569# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other 2570# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7 2571# 2572# @len: maximum progress value 2573# 2574# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len. 2575# On failure this is less than len 2576# 2577# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second 2578# 2579# @error: #optional, error message. Only present on failure. This field 2580# contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics 2581# other than that streaming has failed and clients should not try to 2582# interpret the error string 2583# 2584# Since: 1.1 2585## 2586{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED', 2587 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType', 2588 'device': 'str', 2589 'len' : 'int', 2590 'offset': 'int', 2591 'speed' : 'int', 2592 '*error': 'str' } } 2593 2594## 2595# @BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED 2596# 2597# Emitted when a block job has been cancelled 2598# 2599# @type: job type 2600# 2601# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other 2602# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7 2603# 2604# @len: maximum progress value 2605# 2606# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len. 2607# On failure this is less than len 2608# 2609# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second 2610# 2611# Since: 1.1 2612## 2613{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED', 2614 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType', 2615 'device': 'str', 2616 'len' : 'int', 2617 'offset': 'int', 2618 'speed' : 'int' } } 2619 2620## 2621# @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR 2622# 2623# Emitted when a block job encounters an error 2624# 2625# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other 2626# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7 2627# 2628# @operation: I/O operation 2629# 2630# @action: action that has been taken 2631# 2632# Since: 1.3 2633## 2634{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_ERROR', 2635 'data': { 'device' : 'str', 2636 'operation': 'IoOperationType', 2637 'action' : 'BlockErrorAction' } } 2638 2639## 2640# @BLOCK_JOB_READY 2641# 2642# Emitted when a block job is ready to complete 2643# 2644# @type: job type 2645# 2646# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other 2647# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7 2648# 2649# @len: maximum progress value 2650# 2651# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len. 2652# On failure this is less than len 2653# 2654# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second 2655# 2656# Note: The "ready to complete" status is always reset by a @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR 2657# event 2658# 2659# Since: 1.3 2660## 2661{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_READY', 2662 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType', 2663 'device': 'str', 2664 'len' : 'int', 2665 'offset': 'int', 2666 'speed' : 'int' } } 2667 2668# @PreallocMode 2669# 2670# Preallocation mode of QEMU image file 2671# 2672# @off: no preallocation 2673# @metadata: preallocate only for metadata 2674# @falloc: like @full preallocation but allocate disk space by 2675# posix_fallocate() rather than writing zeros. 2676# @full: preallocate all data by writing zeros to device to ensure disk 2677# space is really available. @full preallocation also sets up 2678# metadata correctly. 2679# 2680# Since 2.2 2681## 2682{ 'enum': 'PreallocMode', 2683 'data': [ 'off', 'metadata', 'falloc', 'full' ] } 2684 2685## 2686# @BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD 2687# 2688# Emitted when writes on block device reaches or exceeds the 2689# configured write threshold. For thin-provisioned devices, this 2690# means the device should be extended to avoid pausing for 2691# disk exhaustion. 2692# The event is one shot. Once triggered, it needs to be 2693# re-registered with another block-set-threshold command. 2694# 2695# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold was exceeded. 2696# 2697# @amount-exceeded: amount of data which exceeded the threshold, in bytes. 2698# 2699# @write-threshold: last configured threshold, in bytes. 2700# 2701# Since: 2.3 2702## 2703{ 'event': 'BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD', 2704 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 2705 'amount-exceeded': 'uint64', 2706 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } } 2707 2708## 2709# @block-set-write-threshold 2710# 2711# Change the write threshold for a block drive. An event will be delivered 2712# if a write to this block drive crosses the configured threshold. 2713# This is useful to transparently resize thin-provisioned drives without 2714# the guest OS noticing. 2715# 2716# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold must be set. 2717# 2718# @write-threshold: configured threshold for the block device, bytes. 2719# Use 0 to disable the threshold. 2720# 2721# Since: 2.3 2722## 2723{ 'command': 'block-set-write-threshold', 2724 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } } 2725 2726## 2727# @x-blockdev-change 2728# 2729# Dynamically reconfigure the block driver state graph. It can be used 2730# to add, remove, insert or replace a graph node. Currently only the 2731# Quorum driver implements this feature to add or remove its child. This 2732# is useful to fix a broken quorum child. 2733# 2734# If @node is specified, it will be inserted under @parent. @child 2735# may not be specified in this case. If both @parent and @child are 2736# specified but @node is not, @child will be detached from @parent. 2737# 2738# @parent: the id or name of the parent node. 2739# 2740# @child: #optional the name of a child under the given parent node. 2741# 2742# @node: #optional the name of the node that will be added. 2743# 2744# Note: this command is experimental, and its API is not stable. It 2745# does not support all kinds of operations, all kinds of children, nor 2746# all block drivers. 2747# 2748# Warning: The data in a new quorum child MUST be consistent with that of 2749# the rest of the array. 2750# 2751# Since: 2.7 2752## 2753{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-change', 2754 'data' : { 'parent': 'str', 2755 '*child': 'str', 2756 '*node': 'str' } } 2757