1# -*- Mode: Python -*- 2# 3# QAPI block core definitions (vm unrelated) 4 5# QAPI common definitions 6{ 'include': 'common.json' } 7 8## 9# @SnapshotInfo 10# 11# @id: unique snapshot id 12# 13# @name: user chosen name 14# 15# @vm-state-size: size of the VM state 16# 17# @date-sec: UTC date of the snapshot in seconds 18# 19# @date-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with date-sec 20# 21# @vm-clock-sec: VM clock relative to boot in seconds 22# 23# @vm-clock-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with vm-clock-sec 24# 25# Since: 1.3 26# 27## 28 29{ 'struct': 'SnapshotInfo', 30 'data': { 'id': 'str', 'name': 'str', 'vm-state-size': 'int', 31 'date-sec': 'int', 'date-nsec': 'int', 32 'vm-clock-sec': 'int', 'vm-clock-nsec': 'int' } } 33 34## 35# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2: 36# 37# @compat: compatibility level 38# 39# @lazy-refcounts: #optional on or off; only valid for compat >= 1.1 40# 41# @corrupt: #optional true if the image has been marked corrupt; only valid for 42# compat >= 1.1 (since 2.2) 43# 44# @refcount-bits: width of a refcount entry in bits (since 2.3) 45# 46# Since: 1.7 47## 48{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2', 49 'data': { 50 'compat': 'str', 51 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool', 52 '*corrupt': 'bool', 53 'refcount-bits': 'int' 54 } } 55 56## 57# @ImageInfoSpecificVmdk: 58# 59# @create-type: The create type of VMDK image 60# 61# @cid: Content id of image 62# 63# @parent-cid: Parent VMDK image's cid 64# 65# @extents: List of extent files 66# 67# Since: 1.7 68## 69{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk', 70 'data': { 71 'create-type': 'str', 72 'cid': 'int', 73 'parent-cid': 'int', 74 'extents': ['ImageInfo'] 75 } } 76 77## 78# @ImageInfoSpecific: 79# 80# A discriminated record of image format specific information structures. 81# 82# Since: 1.7 83## 84 85{ 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecific', 86 'data': { 87 'qcow2': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2', 88 'vmdk': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk' 89 } } 90 91## 92# @ImageInfo: 93# 94# Information about a QEMU image file 95# 96# @filename: name of the image file 97# 98# @format: format of the image file 99# 100# @virtual-size: maximum capacity in bytes of the image 101# 102# @actual-size: #optional actual size on disk in bytes of the image 103# 104# @dirty-flag: #optional true if image is not cleanly closed 105# 106# @cluster-size: #optional size of a cluster in bytes 107# 108# @encrypted: #optional true if the image is encrypted 109# 110# @compressed: #optional true if the image is compressed (Since 1.7) 111# 112# @backing-filename: #optional name of the backing file 113# 114# @full-backing-filename: #optional full path of the backing file 115# 116# @backing-filename-format: #optional the format of the backing file 117# 118# @snapshots: #optional list of VM snapshots 119# 120# @backing-image: #optional info of the backing image (since 1.6) 121# 122# @format-specific: #optional structure supplying additional format-specific 123# information (since 1.7) 124# 125# Since: 1.3 126# 127## 128 129{ 'struct': 'ImageInfo', 130 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', '*dirty-flag': 'bool', 131 '*actual-size': 'int', 'virtual-size': 'int', 132 '*cluster-size': 'int', '*encrypted': 'bool', '*compressed': 'bool', 133 '*backing-filename': 'str', '*full-backing-filename': 'str', 134 '*backing-filename-format': 'str', '*snapshots': ['SnapshotInfo'], 135 '*backing-image': 'ImageInfo', 136 '*format-specific': 'ImageInfoSpecific' } } 137 138## 139# @ImageCheck: 140# 141# Information about a QEMU image file check 142# 143# @filename: name of the image file checked 144# 145# @format: format of the image file checked 146# 147# @check-errors: number of unexpected errors occurred during check 148# 149# @image-end-offset: #optional offset (in bytes) where the image ends, this 150# field is present if the driver for the image format 151# supports it 152# 153# @corruptions: #optional number of corruptions found during the check if any 154# 155# @leaks: #optional number of leaks found during the check if any 156# 157# @corruptions-fixed: #optional number of corruptions fixed during the check 158# if any 159# 160# @leaks-fixed: #optional number of leaks fixed during the check if any 161# 162# @total-clusters: #optional total number of clusters, this field is present 163# if the driver for the image format supports it 164# 165# @allocated-clusters: #optional total number of allocated clusters, this 166# field is present if the driver for the image format 167# supports it 168# 169# @fragmented-clusters: #optional total number of fragmented clusters, this 170# field is present if the driver for the image format 171# supports it 172# 173# @compressed-clusters: #optional total number of compressed clusters, this 174# field is present if the driver for the image format 175# supports it 176# 177# Since: 1.4 178# 179## 180 181{ 'struct': 'ImageCheck', 182 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', 'check-errors': 'int', 183 '*image-end-offset': 'int', '*corruptions': 'int', '*leaks': 'int', 184 '*corruptions-fixed': 'int', '*leaks-fixed': 'int', 185 '*total-clusters': 'int', '*allocated-clusters': 'int', 186 '*fragmented-clusters': 'int', '*compressed-clusters': 'int' } } 187 188## 189# @MapEntry: 190# 191# Mapping information from a virtual block range to a host file range 192# 193# @start: the start byte of the mapped virtual range 194# 195# @length: the number of bytes of the mapped virtual range 196# 197# @data: whether the mapped range has data 198# 199# @zero: whether the virtual blocks are zeroed 200# 201# @depth: the depth of the mapping 202# 203# @offset: #optional the offset in file that the virtual sectors are mapped to 204# 205# @filename: #optional filename that is referred to by @offset 206# 207# Since: 2.6 208# 209## 210{ 'struct': 'MapEntry', 211 'data': {'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'data': 'bool', 212 'zero': 'bool', 'depth': 'int', '*offset': 'int', 213 '*filename': 'str' } } 214 215## 216# @BlockdevCacheInfo 217# 218# Cache mode information for a block device 219# 220# @writeback: true if writeback mode is enabled 221# @direct: true if the host page cache is bypassed (O_DIRECT) 222# @no-flush: true if flush requests are ignored for the device 223# 224# Since: 2.3 225## 226{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheInfo', 227 'data': { 'writeback': 'bool', 228 'direct': 'bool', 229 'no-flush': 'bool' } } 230 231## 232# @BlockDeviceInfo: 233# 234# Information about the backing device for a block device. 235# 236# @file: the filename of the backing device 237# 238# @node-name: #optional the name of the block driver node (Since 2.0) 239# 240# @ro: true if the backing device was open read-only 241# 242# @drv: the name of the block format used to open the backing device. As of 243# 0.14.0 this can be: 'blkdebug', 'bochs', 'cloop', 'cow', 'dmg', 244# 'file', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device', 245# 'http', 'https', 'nbd', 'parallels', 'qcow', 246# 'qcow2', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' 247# 2.2: 'archipelago' added, 'cow' dropped 248# 2.3: 'host_floppy' deprecated 249# 2.5: 'host_floppy' dropped 250# 251# @backing_file: #optional the name of the backing file (for copy-on-write) 252# 253# @backing_file_depth: number of files in the backing file chain (since: 1.2) 254# 255# @encrypted: true if the backing device is encrypted 256# 257# @encryption_key_missing: true if the backing device is encrypted but an 258# valid encryption key is missing 259# 260# @detect_zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1) 261# 262# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second is specified 263# 264# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second is specified 265# 266# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second is specified 267# 268# @iops: total I/O operations per second is specified 269# 270# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second is specified 271# 272# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second is specified 273# 274# @image: the info of image used (since: 1.6) 275# 276# @bps_max: #optional total max in bytes (Since 1.7) 277# 278# @bps_rd_max: #optional read max in bytes (Since 1.7) 279# 280# @bps_wr_max: #optional write max in bytes (Since 1.7) 281# 282# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations max (Since 1.7) 283# 284# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations max (Since 1.7) 285# 286# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations max (Since 1.7) 287# 288# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7) 289# 290# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4) 291# 292# @cache: the cache mode used for the block device (since: 2.3) 293# 294# @write_threshold: configured write threshold for the device. 295# 0 if disabled. (Since 2.3) 296# 297# Since: 0.14.0 298# 299## 300{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceInfo', 301 'data': { 'file': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 'ro': 'bool', 'drv': 'str', 302 '*backing_file': 'str', 'backing_file_depth': 'int', 303 'encrypted': 'bool', 'encryption_key_missing': 'bool', 304 'detect_zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions', 305 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int', 306 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int', 307 'image': 'ImageInfo', 308 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int', 309 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int', 310 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int', 311 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str', 'cache': 'BlockdevCacheInfo', 312 'write_threshold': 'int' } } 313 314## 315# @BlockDeviceIoStatus: 316# 317# An enumeration of block device I/O status. 318# 319# @ok: The last I/O operation has succeeded 320# 321# @failed: The last I/O operation has failed 322# 323# @nospace: The last I/O operation has failed due to a no-space condition 324# 325# Since: 1.0 326## 327{ 'enum': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'data': [ 'ok', 'failed', 'nospace' ] } 328 329## 330# @BlockDeviceMapEntry: 331# 332# Entry in the metadata map of the device (returned by "qemu-img map") 333# 334# @start: Offset in the image of the first byte described by this entry 335# (in bytes) 336# 337# @length: Length of the range described by this entry (in bytes) 338# 339# @depth: Number of layers (0 = top image, 1 = top image's backing file, etc.) 340# before reaching one for which the range is allocated. The value is 341# in the range 0 to the depth of the image chain - 1. 342# 343# @zero: the sectors in this range read as zeros 344# 345# @data: reading the image will actually read data from a file (in particular, 346# if @offset is present this means that the sectors are not simply 347# preallocated, but contain actual data in raw format) 348# 349# @offset: if present, the image file stores the data for this range in 350# raw format at the given offset. 351# 352# Since 1.7 353## 354{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceMapEntry', 355 'data': { 'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'depth': 'int', 'zero': 'bool', 356 'data': 'bool', '*offset': 'int' } } 357 358## 359# @DirtyBitmapStatus: 360# 361# An enumeration of possible states that a dirty bitmap can report to the user. 362# 363# @frozen: The bitmap is currently in-use by a backup operation or block job, 364# and is immutable. 365# 366# @disabled: The bitmap is currently in-use by an internal operation and is 367# read-only. It can still be deleted. 368# 369# @active: The bitmap is actively monitoring for new writes, and can be cleared, 370# deleted, or used for backup operations. 371# 372# Since: 2.4 373## 374{ 'enum': 'DirtyBitmapStatus', 375 'data': ['active', 'disabled', 'frozen'] } 376 377## 378# @BlockDirtyInfo: 379# 380# Block dirty bitmap information. 381# 382# @name: #optional the name of the dirty bitmap (Since 2.4) 383# 384# @count: number of dirty bytes according to the dirty bitmap 385# 386# @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap in bytes (since 1.4) 387# 388# @status: current status of the dirty bitmap (since 2.4) 389# 390# Since: 1.3 391## 392{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyInfo', 393 'data': {'*name': 'str', 'count': 'int', 'granularity': 'uint32', 394 'status': 'DirtyBitmapStatus'} } 395 396## 397# @BlockInfo: 398# 399# Block device information. This structure describes a virtual device and 400# the backing device associated with it. 401# 402# @device: The device name associated with the virtual device. 403# 404# @type: This field is returned only for compatibility reasons, it should 405# not be used (always returns 'unknown') 406# 407# @removable: True if the device supports removable media. 408# 409# @locked: True if the guest has locked this device from having its media 410# removed 411# 412# @tray_open: #optional True if the device's tray is open 413# (only present if it has a tray) 414# 415# @dirty-bitmaps: #optional dirty bitmaps information (only present if the 416# driver has one or more dirty bitmaps) (Since 2.0) 417# 418# @io-status: #optional @BlockDeviceIoStatus. Only present if the device 419# supports it and the VM is configured to stop on errors 420# (supported device models: virtio-blk, ide, scsi-disk) 421# 422# @inserted: #optional @BlockDeviceInfo describing the device if media is 423# present 424# 425# Since: 0.14.0 426## 427{ 'struct': 'BlockInfo', 428 'data': {'device': 'str', 'type': 'str', 'removable': 'bool', 429 'locked': 'bool', '*inserted': 'BlockDeviceInfo', 430 '*tray_open': 'bool', '*io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 431 '*dirty-bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyInfo'] } } 432 433## 434# @query-block: 435# 436# Get a list of BlockInfo for all virtual block devices. 437# 438# Returns: a list of @BlockInfo describing each virtual block device 439# 440# Since: 0.14.0 441## 442{ 'command': 'query-block', 'returns': ['BlockInfo'] } 443 444 445## 446# @BlockDeviceTimedStats: 447# 448# Statistics of a block device during a given interval of time. 449# 450# @interval_length: Interval used for calculating the statistics, 451# in seconds. 452# 453# @min_rd_latency_ns: Minimum latency of read operations in the 454# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 455# 456# @min_wr_latency_ns: Minimum latency of write operations in the 457# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 458# 459# @min_flush_latency_ns: Minimum latency of flush operations in the 460# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 461# 462# @max_rd_latency_ns: Maximum latency of read operations in the 463# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 464# 465# @max_wr_latency_ns: Maximum latency of write operations in the 466# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 467# 468# @max_flush_latency_ns: Maximum latency of flush operations in the 469# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 470# 471# @avg_rd_latency_ns: Average latency of read operations in the 472# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 473# 474# @avg_wr_latency_ns: Average latency of write operations in the 475# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 476# 477# @avg_flush_latency_ns: Average latency of flush operations in the 478# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 479# 480# @avg_rd_queue_depth: Average number of pending read operations 481# in the defined interval. 482# 483# @avg_wr_queue_depth: Average number of pending write operations 484# in the defined interval. 485# 486# Since: 2.5 487## 488 489{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceTimedStats', 490 'data': { 'interval_length': 'int', 'min_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 491 'max_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 492 'min_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'max_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 493 'avg_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'min_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 494 'max_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 495 'avg_rd_queue_depth': 'number', 'avg_wr_queue_depth': 'number' } } 496 497## 498# @BlockDeviceStats: 499# 500# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device. 501# 502# @rd_bytes: The number of bytes read by the device. 503# 504# @wr_bytes: The number of bytes written by the device. 505# 506# @rd_operations: The number of read operations performed by the device. 507# 508# @wr_operations: The number of write operations performed by the device. 509# 510# @flush_operations: The number of cache flush operations performed by the 511# device (since 0.15.0) 512# 513# @flush_total_time_ns: Total time spend on cache flushes in nano-seconds 514# (since 0.15.0). 515# 516# @wr_total_time_ns: Total time spend on writes in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0). 517# 518# @rd_total_time_ns: Total_time_spend on reads in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0). 519# 520# @wr_highest_offset: The offset after the greatest byte written to the 521# device. The intended use of this information is for 522# growable sparse files (like qcow2) that are used on top 523# of a physical device. 524# 525# @rd_merged: Number of read requests that have been merged into another 526# request (Since 2.3). 527# 528# @wr_merged: Number of write requests that have been merged into another 529# request (Since 2.3). 530# 531# @idle_time_ns: #optional Time since the last I/O operation, in 532# nanoseconds. If the field is absent it means that 533# there haven't been any operations yet (Since 2.5). 534# 535# @failed_rd_operations: The number of failed read operations 536# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 537# 538# @failed_wr_operations: The number of failed write operations 539# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 540# 541# @failed_flush_operations: The number of failed flush operations 542# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 543# 544# @invalid_rd_operations: The number of invalid read operations 545# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 546# 547# @invalid_wr_operations: The number of invalid write operations 548# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 549# 550# @invalid_flush_operations: The number of invalid flush operations 551# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 552# 553# @account_invalid: Whether invalid operations are included in the 554# last access statistics (Since 2.5) 555# 556# @account_failed: Whether failed operations are included in the 557# latency and last access statistics (Since 2.5) 558# 559# @timed_stats: Statistics specific to the set of previously defined 560# intervals of time (Since 2.5) 561# 562# Since: 0.14.0 563## 564{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceStats', 565 'data': {'rd_bytes': 'int', 'wr_bytes': 'int', 'rd_operations': 'int', 566 'wr_operations': 'int', 'flush_operations': 'int', 567 'flush_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_total_time_ns': 'int', 568 'rd_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_highest_offset': 'int', 569 'rd_merged': 'int', 'wr_merged': 'int', '*idle_time_ns': 'int', 570 'failed_rd_operations': 'int', 'failed_wr_operations': 'int', 571 'failed_flush_operations': 'int', 'invalid_rd_operations': 'int', 572 'invalid_wr_operations': 'int', 'invalid_flush_operations': 'int', 573 'account_invalid': 'bool', 'account_failed': 'bool', 574 'timed_stats': ['BlockDeviceTimedStats'] } } 575 576## 577# @BlockStats: 578# 579# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device. 580# 581# @device: #optional If the stats are for a virtual block device, the name 582# corresponding to the virtual block device. 583# 584# @node-name: #optional The node name of the device. (Since 2.3) 585# 586# @stats: A @BlockDeviceStats for the device. 587# 588# @parent: #optional This describes the file block device if it has one. 589# 590# @backing: #optional This describes the backing block device if it has one. 591# (Since 2.0) 592# 593# Since: 0.14.0 594## 595{ 'struct': 'BlockStats', 596 'data': {'*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 597 'stats': 'BlockDeviceStats', 598 '*parent': 'BlockStats', 599 '*backing': 'BlockStats'} } 600 601## 602# @query-blockstats: 603# 604# Query the @BlockStats for all virtual block devices. 605# 606# @query-nodes: #optional If true, the command will query all the block nodes 607# that have a node name, in a list which will include "parent" 608# information, but not "backing". 609# If false or omitted, the behavior is as before - query all the 610# device backends, recursively including their "parent" and 611# "backing". (Since 2.3) 612# 613# Returns: A list of @BlockStats for each virtual block devices. 614# 615# Since: 0.14.0 616## 617{ 'command': 'query-blockstats', 618 'data': { '*query-nodes': 'bool' }, 619 'returns': ['BlockStats'] } 620 621## 622# @BlockdevOnError: 623# 624# An enumeration of possible behaviors for errors on I/O operations. 625# The exact meaning depends on whether the I/O was initiated by a guest 626# or by a block job 627# 628# @report: for guest operations, report the error to the guest; 629# for jobs, cancel the job 630# 631# @ignore: ignore the error, only report a QMP event (BLOCK_IO_ERROR 632# or BLOCK_JOB_ERROR) 633# 634# @enospc: same as @stop on ENOSPC, same as @report otherwise. 635# 636# @stop: for guest operations, stop the virtual machine; 637# for jobs, pause the job 638# 639# Since: 1.3 640## 641{ 'enum': 'BlockdevOnError', 642 'data': ['report', 'ignore', 'enospc', 'stop'] } 643 644## 645# @MirrorSyncMode: 646# 647# An enumeration of possible behaviors for the initial synchronization 648# phase of storage mirroring. 649# 650# @top: copies data in the topmost image to the destination 651# 652# @full: copies data from all images to the destination 653# 654# @none: only copy data written from now on 655# 656# @incremental: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. Since: 2.4 657# 658# Since: 1.3 659## 660{ 'enum': 'MirrorSyncMode', 661 'data': ['top', 'full', 'none', 'incremental'] } 662 663## 664# @BlockJobType: 665# 666# Type of a block job. 667# 668# @commit: block commit job type, see "block-commit" 669# 670# @stream: block stream job type, see "block-stream" 671# 672# @mirror: drive mirror job type, see "drive-mirror" 673# 674# @backup: drive backup job type, see "drive-backup" 675# 676# Since: 1.7 677## 678{ 'enum': 'BlockJobType', 679 'data': ['commit', 'stream', 'mirror', 'backup'] } 680 681## 682# @BlockJobInfo: 683# 684# Information about a long-running block device operation. 685# 686# @type: the job type ('stream' for image streaming) 687# 688# @device: the block device name 689# 690# @len: the maximum progress value 691# 692# @busy: false if the job is known to be in a quiescent state, with 693# no pending I/O. Since 1.3. 694# 695# @paused: whether the job is paused or, if @busy is true, will 696# pause itself as soon as possible. Since 1.3. 697# 698# @offset: the current progress value 699# 700# @speed: the rate limit, bytes per second 701# 702# @io-status: the status of the job (since 1.3) 703# 704# @ready: true if the job may be completed (since 2.2) 705# 706# Since: 1.1 707## 708{ 'struct': 'BlockJobInfo', 709 'data': {'type': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'len': 'int', 710 'offset': 'int', 'busy': 'bool', 'paused': 'bool', 'speed': 'int', 711 'io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'ready': 'bool'} } 712 713## 714# @query-block-jobs: 715# 716# Return information about long-running block device operations. 717# 718# Returns: a list of @BlockJobInfo for each active block job 719# 720# Since: 1.1 721## 722{ 'command': 'query-block-jobs', 'returns': ['BlockJobInfo'] } 723 724## 725# @block_passwd: 726# 727# This command sets the password of a block device that has not been open 728# with a password and requires one. 729# 730# The two cases where this can happen are a block device is created through 731# QEMU's initial command line or a block device is changed through the legacy 732# @change interface. 733# 734# In the event that the block device is created through the initial command 735# line, the VM will start in the stopped state regardless of whether '-S' is 736# used. The intention is for a management tool to query the block devices to 737# determine which ones are encrypted, set the passwords with this command, and 738# then start the guest with the @cont command. 739# 740# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both. 741# 742# @device: #optional the name of the block backend device to set the password on 743# 744# @node-name: #optional graph node name to set the password on (Since 2.0) 745# 746# @password: the password to use for the device 747# 748# Returns: nothing on success 749# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 750# If @device is not encrypted, DeviceNotEncrypted 751# 752# Notes: Not all block formats support encryption and some that do are not 753# able to validate that a password is correct. Disk corruption may 754# occur if an invalid password is specified. 755# 756# Since: 0.14.0 757## 758{ 'command': 'block_passwd', 'data': {'*device': 'str', 759 '*node-name': 'str', 'password': 'str'} } 760 761## 762# @block_resize 763# 764# Resize a block image while a guest is running. 765# 766# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both. 767# 768# @device: #optional the name of the device to get the image resized 769# 770# @node-name: #optional graph node name to get the image resized (Since 2.0) 771# 772# @size: new image size in bytes 773# 774# Returns: nothing on success 775# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 776# 777# Since: 0.14.0 778## 779{ 'command': 'block_resize', 'data': { '*device': 'str', 780 '*node-name': 'str', 781 'size': 'int' }} 782 783## 784# @NewImageMode 785# 786# An enumeration that tells QEMU how to set the backing file path in 787# a new image file. 788# 789# @existing: QEMU should look for an existing image file. 790# 791# @absolute-paths: QEMU should create a new image with absolute paths 792# for the backing file. If there is no backing file available, the new 793# image will not be backed either. 794# 795# Since: 1.1 796## 797{ 'enum': 'NewImageMode', 798 'data': [ 'existing', 'absolute-paths' ] } 799 800## 801# @BlockdevSnapshotSync 802# 803# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both. 804# 805# @device: #optional the name of the device to generate the snapshot from. 806# 807# @node-name: #optional graph node name to generate the snapshot from (Since 2.0) 808# 809# @snapshot-file: the target of the new image. A new file will be created. 810# 811# @snapshot-node-name: #optional the graph node name of the new image (Since 2.0) 812# 813# @format: #optional the format of the snapshot image, default is 'qcow2'. 814# 815# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is 816# 'absolute-paths'. 817## 818{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync', 819 'data': { '*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 820 'snapshot-file': 'str', '*snapshot-node-name': 'str', 821 '*format': 'str', '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } } 822 823## 824# @BlockdevSnapshot 825# 826# @node: device or node name that will have a snapshot created. 827# 828# @overlay: reference to the existing block device that will become 829# the overlay of @node, as part of creating the snapshot. 830# It must not have a current backing file (this can be 831# achieved by passing "backing": "" to blockdev-add). 832# 833# Since 2.5 834## 835{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshot', 836 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'overlay': 'str' } } 837 838## 839# @DriveBackup 840# 841# @device: the name of the device which should be copied. 842# 843# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it 844# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new 845# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created. 846# 847# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to 848# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source 849# 850# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 851# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, from a 852# dirty bitmap, or only new I/O). 853# 854# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is 855# 'absolute-paths'. 856# 857# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 858# 859# @bitmap: #optional the name of dirty bitmap if sync is "incremental". 860# Must be present if sync is "incremental", must NOT be present 861# otherwise. (Since 2.4) 862# 863# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source, 864# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 865# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 866# 867# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target, 868# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 869# a different block device than @device). 870# 871# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O. 872# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror 873# actions will be used. 874# 875# Since: 1.6 876## 877{ 'struct': 'DriveBackup', 878 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', '*format': 'str', 879 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode', 880 '*speed': 'int', '*bitmap': 'str', 881 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 882 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } } 883 884## 885# @BlockdevBackup 886# 887# @device: the name of the device which should be copied. 888# 889# @target: the name of the backup target device. 890# 891# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 892# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or 893# only new I/O). 894# 895# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second. The default is 0, 896# for unlimited. 897# 898# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source, 899# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 900# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 901# 902# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target, 903# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 904# a different block device than @device). 905# 906# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O. 907# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror 908# actions will be used. 909# 910# Since: 2.3 911## 912{ 'struct': 'BlockdevBackup', 913 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', 914 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', 915 '*speed': 'int', 916 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 917 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } } 918 919## 920# @blockdev-snapshot-sync 921# 922# Generates a synchronous snapshot of a block device. 923# 924# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotSync. 925# 926# Returns: nothing on success 927# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 928# 929# Since 0.14.0 930## 931{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 932 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync' } 933 934 935## 936# @blockdev-snapshot 937# 938# Generates a snapshot of a block device. 939# 940# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshot. 941# 942# Since 2.5 943## 944{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot', 945 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshot' } 946 947## 948# @change-backing-file 949# 950# Change the backing file in the image file metadata. This does not 951# cause QEMU to reopen the image file to reparse the backing filename 952# (it may, however, perform a reopen to change permissions from 953# r/o -> r/w -> r/o, if needed). The new backing file string is written 954# into the image file metadata, and the QEMU internal strings are 955# updated. 956# 957# @image-node-name: The name of the block driver state node of the 958# image to modify. 959# 960# @device: The name of the device that owns image-node-name. 961# 962# @backing-file: The string to write as the backing file. This 963# string is not validated, so care should be taken 964# when specifying the string or the image chain may 965# not be able to be reopened again. 966# 967# Since: 2.1 968## 969{ 'command': 'change-backing-file', 970 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'image-node-name': 'str', 971 'backing-file': 'str' } } 972 973## 974# @block-commit 975# 976# Live commit of data from overlay image nodes into backing nodes - i.e., 977# writes data between 'top' and 'base' into 'base'. 978# 979# @device: the name of the device 980# 981# @base: #optional The file name of the backing image to write data into. 982# If not specified, this is the deepest backing image 983# 984# @top: #optional The file name of the backing image within the image chain, 985# which contains the topmost data to be committed down. If 986# not specified, this is the active layer. 987# 988# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the overlay 989# image of 'top'. If 'top' is the active layer, 990# specifying a backing file string is an error. This 991# filename is not validated. 992# 993# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be 994# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or 995# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in 996# question, as filename lookup methods will fail. 997# 998# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine 999# the backing file string to use, or error out if 1000# there is no obvious choice. Care should be taken 1001# when specifying the string, to specify a valid 1002# filename or protocol. 1003# (Since 2.1) 1004# 1005# If top == base, that is an error. 1006# If top == active, the job will not be completed by itself, 1007# user needs to complete the job with the block-job-complete 1008# command after getting the ready event. (Since 2.0) 1009# 1010# If the base image is smaller than top, then the base image 1011# will be resized to be the same size as top. If top is 1012# smaller than the base image, the base will not be 1013# truncated. If you want the base image size to match the 1014# size of the smaller top, you can safely truncate it 1015# yourself once the commit operation successfully completes. 1016# 1017# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 1018# 1019# Returns: Nothing on success 1020# If commit or stream is already active on this device, DeviceInUse 1021# If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound 1022# If image commit is not supported by this device, NotSupported 1023# If @base or @top is invalid, a generic error is returned 1024# If @speed is invalid, InvalidParameter 1025# 1026# Since: 1.3 1027# 1028## 1029{ 'command': 'block-commit', 1030 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*top': 'str', 1031 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int' } } 1032 1033## 1034# @drive-backup 1035# 1036# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The 1037# status of ongoing drive-backup operations can be checked with 1038# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'. 1039# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the 1040# block-job-cancel command. 1041# 1042# For the arguments, see the documentation of DriveBackup. 1043# 1044# Returns: nothing on success 1045# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 1046# 1047# Since 1.6 1048## 1049{ 'command': 'drive-backup', 'data': 'DriveBackup' } 1050 1051## 1052# @blockdev-backup 1053# 1054# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The 1055# status of ongoing blockdev-backup operations can be checked with 1056# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'. 1057# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the 1058# block-job-cancel command. 1059# 1060# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevBackup. 1061# 1062# Since 2.3 1063## 1064{ 'command': 'blockdev-backup', 'data': 'BlockdevBackup' } 1065 1066 1067## 1068# @query-named-block-nodes 1069# 1070# Get the named block driver list 1071# 1072# Returns: the list of BlockDeviceInfo 1073# 1074# Since 2.0 1075## 1076{ 'command': 'query-named-block-nodes', 'returns': [ 'BlockDeviceInfo' ] } 1077 1078## 1079# @drive-mirror 1080# 1081# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination. 1082# 1083# @device: the name of the device whose writes should be mirrored. 1084# 1085# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it 1086# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new 1087# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created. 1088# 1089# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to 1090# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source 1091# 1092# @node-name: #optional the new block driver state node name in the graph 1093# (Since 2.1) 1094# 1095# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new 1096# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair 1097# broken Quorum files. (Since 2.1) 1098# 1099# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is 1100# 'absolute-paths'. 1101# 1102# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 1103# 1104# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 1105# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or 1106# only new I/O). 1107# 1108# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K 1109# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters 1110# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a 1111# power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4). 1112# 1113# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to 1114# target (since 1.4). 1115# 1116# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source, 1117# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 1118# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 1119# 1120# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target, 1121# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 1122# a different block device than @device). 1123# @unmap: #optional Whether to try to unmap target sectors where source has 1124# only zero. If true, and target unallocated sectors will read as zero, 1125# target image sectors will be unmapped; otherwise, zeroes will be 1126# written. Both will result in identical contents. 1127# Default is true. (Since 2.4) 1128# 1129# Returns: nothing on success 1130# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 1131# 1132# Since 1.3 1133## 1134{ 'command': 'drive-mirror', 1135 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', '*format': 'str', 1136 '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str', 1137 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode', 1138 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32', 1139 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 1140 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 1141 '*unmap': 'bool' } } 1142 1143## 1144# @BlockDirtyBitmap 1145# 1146# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking 1147# 1148# @name: name of the dirty bitmap 1149# 1150# Since 2.4 1151## 1152{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmap', 1153 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str' } } 1154 1155## 1156# @BlockDirtyBitmapAdd 1157# 1158# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking 1159# 1160# @name: name of the dirty bitmap 1161# 1162# @granularity: #optional the bitmap granularity, default is 64k for 1163# block-dirty-bitmap-add 1164# 1165# Since 2.4 1166## 1167{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd', 1168 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str', '*granularity': 'uint32' } } 1169 1170## 1171# @block-dirty-bitmap-add 1172# 1173# Create a dirty bitmap with a name on the node 1174# 1175# Returns: nothing on success 1176# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound 1177# If @name is already taken, GenericError with an explanation 1178# 1179# Since 2.4 1180## 1181{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-add', 1182 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd' } 1183 1184## 1185# @block-dirty-bitmap-remove 1186# 1187# Remove a dirty bitmap on the node 1188# 1189# Returns: nothing on success 1190# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound 1191# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation 1192# if @name is frozen by an operation, GenericError 1193# 1194# Since 2.4 1195## 1196{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-remove', 1197 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } 1198 1199## 1200# @block-dirty-bitmap-clear 1201# 1202# Clear (reset) a dirty bitmap on the device 1203# 1204# Returns: nothing on success 1205# If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 1206# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation 1207# 1208# Since 2.4 1209## 1210{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-clear', 1211 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } 1212 1213## 1214# @blockdev-mirror 1215# 1216# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination. 1217# 1218# @device: the name of the device whose writes should be mirrored. 1219# 1220# @target: the id or node-name of the block device to mirror to. This mustn't be 1221# attached to guest. 1222# 1223# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new 1224# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair 1225# broken Quorum files. 1226# 1227# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 1228# 1229# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 1230# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or 1231# only new I/O). 1232# 1233# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K 1234# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters 1235# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a 1236# power of 2 between 512 and 64M 1237# 1238# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to 1239# target 1240# 1241# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source, 1242# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 1243# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 1244# 1245# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target, 1246# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 1247# a different block device than @device). 1248# 1249# Returns: nothing on success. 1250# 1251# Since 2.6 1252## 1253{ 'command': 'blockdev-mirror', 1254 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', 1255 '*replaces': 'str', 1256 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', 1257 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32', 1258 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 1259 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } } 1260 1261## 1262# @block_set_io_throttle: 1263# 1264# Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive. 1265# 1266# Since QEMU 2.4, each device with I/O limits is member of a throttle 1267# group. 1268# 1269# If two or more devices are members of the same group, the limits 1270# will apply to the combined I/O of the whole group in a round-robin 1271# fashion. Therefore, setting new I/O limits to a device will affect 1272# the whole group. 1273# 1274# The name of the group can be specified using the 'group' parameter. 1275# If the parameter is unset, it is assumed to be the current group of 1276# that device. If it's not in any group yet, the name of the device 1277# will be used as the name for its group. 1278# 1279# The 'group' parameter can also be used to move a device to a 1280# different group. In this case the limits specified in the parameters 1281# will be applied to the new group only. 1282# 1283# I/O limits can be disabled by setting all of them to 0. In this case 1284# the device will be removed from its group and the rest of its 1285# members will not be affected. The 'group' parameter is ignored. 1286# 1287# @device: The name of the device 1288# 1289# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second 1290# 1291# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second 1292# 1293# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second 1294# 1295# @iops: total I/O operations per second 1296# 1297# @ops_rd: read I/O operations per second 1298# 1299# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second 1300# 1301# @bps_max: #optional total max in bytes (Since 1.7) 1302# 1303# @bps_rd_max: #optional read max in bytes (Since 1.7) 1304# 1305# @bps_wr_max: #optional write max in bytes (Since 1.7) 1306# 1307# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations max (Since 1.7) 1308# 1309# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations max (Since 1.7) 1310# 1311# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations max (Since 1.7) 1312# 1313# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7) 1314# 1315# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4) 1316# 1317# Returns: Nothing on success 1318# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 1319# 1320# Since: 1.1 1321## 1322{ 'command': 'block_set_io_throttle', 1323 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int', 1324 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int', 1325 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int', 1326 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int', 1327 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int', 1328 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str' } } 1329 1330## 1331# @block-stream: 1332# 1333# Copy data from a backing file into a block device. 1334# 1335# The block streaming operation is performed in the background until the entire 1336# backing file has been copied. This command returns immediately once streaming 1337# has started. The status of ongoing block streaming operations can be checked 1338# with query-block-jobs. The operation can be stopped before it has completed 1339# using the block-job-cancel command. 1340# 1341# If a base file is specified then sectors are not copied from that base file and 1342# its backing chain. When streaming completes the image file will have the base 1343# file as its backing file. This can be used to stream a subset of the backing 1344# file chain instead of flattening the entire image. 1345# 1346# On successful completion the image file is updated to drop the backing file 1347# and the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event is emitted. 1348# 1349# @device: the device name 1350# 1351# @base: #optional the common backing file name 1352# 1353# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the active 1354# layer. This filename is not validated. 1355# 1356# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be 1357# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or 1358# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in 1359# question, as filename lookup methods will fail. 1360# 1361# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine 1362# the backing file string to use, or error out if there 1363# is no obvious choice. Care should be taken when 1364# specifying the string, to specify a valid filename or 1365# protocol. 1366# (Since 2.1) 1367# 1368# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 1369# 1370# @on-error: #optional the action to take on an error (default report). 1371# 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the block device 1372# supports io-status (see BlockInfo). Since 1.3. 1373# 1374# Returns: Nothing on success 1375# If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound 1376# 1377# Since: 1.1 1378## 1379{ 'command': 'block-stream', 1380 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*backing-file': 'str', 1381 '*speed': 'int', '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } } 1382 1383## 1384# @block-job-set-speed: 1385# 1386# Set maximum speed for a background block operation. 1387# 1388# This command can only be issued when there is an active block job. 1389# 1390# Throttling can be disabled by setting the speed to 0. 1391# 1392# @device: the device name 1393# 1394# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited. 1395# Defaults to 0. 1396# 1397# Returns: Nothing on success 1398# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1399# 1400# Since: 1.1 1401## 1402{ 'command': 'block-job-set-speed', 1403 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'speed': 'int' } } 1404 1405## 1406# @block-job-cancel: 1407# 1408# Stop an active background block operation. 1409# 1410# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block 1411# operation for cancellation. It is an error to call this command if no 1412# operation is in progress. 1413# 1414# The operation will cancel as soon as possible and then emit the 1415# BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED event. Before that happens the job is still visible when 1416# enumerated using query-block-jobs. 1417# 1418# For streaming, the image file retains its backing file unless the streaming 1419# operation happens to complete just as it is being cancelled. A new streaming 1420# operation can be started at a later time to finish copying all data from the 1421# backing file. 1422# 1423# @device: the device name 1424# 1425# @force: #optional whether to allow cancellation of a paused job (default 1426# false). Since 1.3. 1427# 1428# Returns: Nothing on success 1429# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1430# 1431# Since: 1.1 1432## 1433{ 'command': 'block-job-cancel', 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*force': 'bool' } } 1434 1435## 1436# @block-job-pause: 1437# 1438# Pause an active background block operation. 1439# 1440# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block 1441# operation for pausing. It is an error to call this command if no 1442# operation is in progress. Pausing an already paused job has no cumulative 1443# effect; a single block-job-resume command will resume the job. 1444# 1445# The operation will pause as soon as possible. No event is emitted when 1446# the operation is actually paused. Cancelling a paused job automatically 1447# resumes it. 1448# 1449# @device: the device name 1450# 1451# Returns: Nothing on success 1452# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1453# 1454# Since: 1.3 1455## 1456{ 'command': 'block-job-pause', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 1457 1458## 1459# @block-job-resume: 1460# 1461# Resume an active background block operation. 1462# 1463# This command returns immediately after resuming a paused background block 1464# operation. It is an error to call this command if no operation is in 1465# progress. Resuming an already running job is not an error. 1466# 1467# This command also clears the error status of the job. 1468# 1469# @device: the device name 1470# 1471# Returns: Nothing on success 1472# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1473# 1474# Since: 1.3 1475## 1476{ 'command': 'block-job-resume', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 1477 1478## 1479# @block-job-complete: 1480# 1481# Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation. This 1482# is supported for drive mirroring, where it also switches the device to 1483# write to the target path only. The ability to complete is signaled with 1484# a BLOCK_JOB_READY event. 1485# 1486# This command completes an active background block operation synchronously. 1487# The ordering of this command's return with the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event 1488# is not defined. Note that if an I/O error occurs during the processing of 1489# this command: 1) the command itself will fail; 2) the error will be processed 1490# according to the rerror/werror arguments that were specified when starting 1491# the operation. 1492# 1493# A cancelled or paused job cannot be completed. 1494# 1495# @device: the device name 1496# 1497# Returns: Nothing on success 1498# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1499# 1500# Since: 1.3 1501## 1502{ 'command': 'block-job-complete', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 1503 1504## 1505# @BlockdevDiscardOptions 1506# 1507# Determines how to handle discard requests. 1508# 1509# @ignore: Ignore the request 1510# @unmap: Forward as an unmap request 1511# 1512# Since: 1.7 1513## 1514{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions', 1515 'data': [ 'ignore', 'unmap' ] } 1516 1517## 1518# @BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions 1519# 1520# Describes the operation mode for the automatic conversion of plain 1521# zero writes by the OS to driver specific optimized zero write commands. 1522# 1523# @off: Disabled (default) 1524# @on: Enabled 1525# @unmap: Enabled and even try to unmap blocks if possible. This requires 1526# also that @BlockdevDiscardOptions is set to unmap for this device. 1527# 1528# Since: 2.1 1529## 1530{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions', 1531 'data': [ 'off', 'on', 'unmap' ] } 1532 1533## 1534# @BlockdevAioOptions 1535# 1536# Selects the AIO backend to handle I/O requests 1537# 1538# @threads: Use qemu's thread pool 1539# @native: Use native AIO backend (only Linux and Windows) 1540# 1541# Since: 1.7 1542## 1543{ 'enum': 'BlockdevAioOptions', 1544 'data': [ 'threads', 'native' ] } 1545 1546## 1547# @BlockdevCacheOptions 1548# 1549# Includes cache-related options for block devices 1550# 1551# @writeback: #optional enables writeback mode for any caches (default: true) 1552# @direct: #optional enables use of O_DIRECT (bypass the host page cache; 1553# default: false) 1554# @no-flush: #optional ignore any flush requests for the device (default: 1555# false) 1556# 1557# Since: 1.7 1558## 1559{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheOptions', 1560 'data': { '*writeback': 'bool', 1561 '*direct': 'bool', 1562 '*no-flush': 'bool' } } 1563 1564## 1565# @BlockdevDriver 1566# 1567# Drivers that are supported in block device operations. 1568# 1569# @host_device, @host_cdrom: Since 2.1 1570# 1571# Since: 2.0 1572## 1573{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDriver', 1574 'data': [ 'archipelago', 'blkdebug', 'blkverify', 'bochs', 'cloop', 1575 'dmg', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device', 1576 'http', 'https', 'null-aio', 'null-co', 'parallels', 1577 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vhdx', 1578 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' ] } 1579 1580## 1581# @BlockdevOptionsBase 1582# 1583# Options that are available for all block devices, independent of the block 1584# driver. 1585# 1586# @driver: block driver name 1587# @id: #optional id by which the new block device can be referred to. 1588# This option is only allowed on the top level of blockdev-add. 1589# A BlockBackend will be created by blockdev-add if and only if 1590# this option is given. 1591# @node-name: #optional the name of a block driver state node (Since 2.0). 1592# This option is required on the top level of blockdev-add if 1593# the @id option is not given there. 1594# @discard: #optional discard-related options (default: ignore) 1595# @cache: #optional cache-related options 1596# @aio: #optional AIO backend (default: threads) 1597# @rerror: #optional how to handle read errors on the device 1598# (default: report) 1599# @werror: #optional how to handle write errors on the device 1600# (default: enospc) 1601# @read-only: #optional whether the block device should be read-only 1602# (default: false) 1603# @stats-account-invalid: #optional whether to include invalid 1604# operations when computing last access statistics 1605# (default: true) (Since 2.5) 1606# @stats-account-failed: #optional whether to include failed 1607# operations when computing latency and last 1608# access statistics (default: true) (Since 2.5) 1609# @stats-intervals: #optional list of intervals for collecting I/O 1610# statistics, in seconds (default: none) (Since 2.5) 1611# @detect-zeroes: #optional detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1) 1612# (default: off) 1613# 1614# Since: 1.7 1615## 1616{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBase', 1617 'data': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver', 1618 '*id': 'str', 1619 '*node-name': 'str', 1620 '*discard': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions', 1621 '*cache': 'BlockdevCacheOptions', 1622 '*aio': 'BlockdevAioOptions', 1623 '*rerror': 'BlockdevOnError', 1624 '*werror': 'BlockdevOnError', 1625 '*read-only': 'bool', 1626 '*stats-account-invalid': 'bool', 1627 '*stats-account-failed': 'bool', 1628 '*stats-intervals': ['int'], 1629 '*detect-zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions' } } 1630 1631## 1632# @BlockdevOptionsFile 1633# 1634# Driver specific block device options for the file backend and similar 1635# protocols. 1636# 1637# @filename: path to the image file 1638# 1639# Since: 1.7 1640## 1641{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 1642 'data': { 'filename': 'str' } } 1643 1644## 1645# @BlockdevOptionsNull 1646# 1647# Driver specific block device options for the null backend. 1648# 1649# @size: #optional size of the device in bytes. 1650# @latency-ns: #optional emulated latency (in nanoseconds) in processing 1651# requests. Default to zero which completes requests immediately. 1652# (Since 2.4) 1653# 1654# Since: 2.2 1655## 1656{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNull', 1657 'data': { '*size': 'int', '*latency-ns': 'uint64' } } 1658 1659## 1660# @BlockdevOptionsVVFAT 1661# 1662# Driver specific block device options for the vvfat protocol. 1663# 1664# @dir: directory to be exported as FAT image 1665# @fat-type: #optional FAT type: 12, 16 or 32 1666# @floppy: #optional whether to export a floppy image (true) or 1667# partitioned hard disk (false; default) 1668# @label: #optional set the volume label, limited to 11 bytes. FAT16 and 1669# FAT32 traditionally have some restrictions on labels, which are 1670# ignored by most operating systems. Defaults to "QEMU VVFAT". 1671# (since 2.4) 1672# @rw: #optional whether to allow write operations (default: false) 1673# 1674# Since: 1.7 1675## 1676{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT', 1677 'data': { 'dir': 'str', '*fat-type': 'int', '*floppy': 'bool', 1678 '*label': 'str', '*rw': 'bool' } } 1679 1680## 1681# @BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat 1682# 1683# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option 1684# besides their data source. 1685# 1686# @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device 1687# 1688# Since: 1.7 1689## 1690{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 1691 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef' } } 1692 1693## 1694# @BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat 1695# 1696# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option 1697# besides their data source and an optional backing file. 1698# 1699# @backing: #optional reference to or definition of the backing file block 1700# device (if missing, taken from the image file content). It is 1701# allowed to pass an empty string here in order to disable the 1702# default backing file. 1703# 1704# Since: 1.7 1705## 1706{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 1707 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 1708 'data': { '*backing': 'BlockdevRef' } } 1709 1710## 1711# @Qcow2OverlapCheckMode 1712# 1713# General overlap check modes. 1714# 1715# @none: Do not perform any checks 1716# 1717# @constant: Perform only checks which can be done in constant time and 1718# without reading anything from disk 1719# 1720# @cached: Perform only checks which can be done without reading anything 1721# from disk 1722# 1723# @all: Perform all available overlap checks 1724# 1725# Since: 2.2 1726## 1727{ 'enum': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode', 1728 'data': [ 'none', 'constant', 'cached', 'all' ] } 1729 1730## 1731# @Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags 1732# 1733# Structure of flags for each metadata structure. Setting a field to 'true' 1734# makes qemu guard that structure against unintended overwriting. The default 1735# value is chosen according to the template given. 1736# 1737# @template: Specifies a template mode which can be adjusted using the other 1738# flags, defaults to 'cached' 1739# 1740# Since: 2.2 1741## 1742{ 'struct': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags', 1743 'data': { '*template': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode', 1744 '*main-header': 'bool', 1745 '*active-l1': 'bool', 1746 '*active-l2': 'bool', 1747 '*refcount-table': 'bool', 1748 '*refcount-block': 'bool', 1749 '*snapshot-table': 'bool', 1750 '*inactive-l1': 'bool', 1751 '*inactive-l2': 'bool' } } 1752 1753## 1754# @Qcow2OverlapChecks 1755# 1756# Specifies which metadata structures should be guarded against unintended 1757# overwriting. 1758# 1759# @flags: set of flags for separate specification of each metadata structure 1760# type 1761# 1762# @mode: named mode which chooses a specific set of flags 1763# 1764# Since: 2.2 1765## 1766{ 'alternate': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks', 1767 'data': { 'flags': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags', 1768 'mode': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode' } } 1769 1770## 1771# @BlockdevOptionsQcow2 1772# 1773# Driver specific block device options for qcow2. 1774# 1775# @lazy-refcounts: #optional whether to enable the lazy refcounts 1776# feature (default is taken from the image file) 1777# 1778# @pass-discard-request: #optional whether discard requests to the qcow2 1779# device should be forwarded to the data source 1780# 1781# @pass-discard-snapshot: #optional whether discard requests for the data source 1782# should be issued when a snapshot operation (e.g. 1783# deleting a snapshot) frees clusters in the qcow2 file 1784# 1785# @pass-discard-other: #optional whether discard requests for the data source 1786# should be issued on other occasions where a cluster 1787# gets freed 1788# 1789# @overlap-check: #optional which overlap checks to perform for writes 1790# to the image, defaults to 'cached' (since 2.2) 1791# 1792# @cache-size: #optional the maximum total size of the L2 table and 1793# refcount block caches in bytes (since 2.2) 1794# 1795# @l2-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the L2 table cache in 1796# bytes (since 2.2) 1797# 1798# @refcount-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the refcount block cache 1799# in bytes (since 2.2) 1800# 1801# @cache-clean-interval: #optional clean unused entries in the L2 and refcount 1802# caches. The interval is in seconds. The default value 1803# is 0 and it disables this feature (since 2.5) 1804# 1805# Since: 1.7 1806## 1807{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2', 1808 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 1809 'data': { '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool', 1810 '*pass-discard-request': 'bool', 1811 '*pass-discard-snapshot': 'bool', 1812 '*pass-discard-other': 'bool', 1813 '*overlap-check': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks', 1814 '*cache-size': 'int', 1815 '*l2-cache-size': 'int', 1816 '*refcount-cache-size': 'int', 1817 '*cache-clean-interval': 'int' } } 1818 1819 1820## 1821# @BlockdevOptionsArchipelago 1822# 1823# Driver specific block device options for Archipelago. 1824# 1825# @volume: Name of the Archipelago volume image 1826# 1827# @mport: #optional The port number on which mapperd is 1828# listening. This is optional 1829# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago 1830# use the default port (1001). 1831# 1832# @vport: #optional The port number on which vlmcd is 1833# listening. This is optional 1834# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago 1835# use the default port (501). 1836# 1837# @segment: #optional The name of the shared memory segment 1838# Archipelago stack is using. This is optional 1839# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago 1840# use the default value, 'archipelago'. 1841# Since: 2.2 1842## 1843{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago', 1844 'data': { 'volume': 'str', 1845 '*mport': 'int', 1846 '*vport': 'int', 1847 '*segment': 'str' } } 1848 1849 1850## 1851# @BlkdebugEvent 1852# 1853# Trigger events supported by blkdebug. 1854# 1855# Since: 2.0 1856## 1857{ 'enum': 'BlkdebugEvent', 'prefix': 'BLKDBG', 1858 'data': [ 'l1_update', 'l1_grow_alloc_table', 'l1_grow_write_table', 1859 'l1_grow_activate_table', 'l2_load', 'l2_update', 1860 'l2_update_compressed', 'l2_alloc_cow_read', 'l2_alloc_write', 1861 'read_aio', 'read_backing_aio', 'read_compressed', 'write_aio', 1862 'write_compressed', 'vmstate_load', 'vmstate_save', 'cow_read', 1863 'cow_write', 'reftable_load', 'reftable_grow', 'reftable_update', 1864 'refblock_load', 'refblock_update', 'refblock_update_part', 1865 'refblock_alloc', 'refblock_alloc_hookup', 'refblock_alloc_write', 1866 'refblock_alloc_write_blocks', 'refblock_alloc_write_table', 1867 'refblock_alloc_switch_table', 'cluster_alloc', 1868 'cluster_alloc_bytes', 'cluster_free', 'flush_to_os', 1869 'flush_to_disk', 'pwritev_rmw_head', 'pwritev_rmw_after_head', 1870 'pwritev_rmw_tail', 'pwritev_rmw_after_tail', 'pwritev', 1871 'pwritev_zero', 'pwritev_done', 'empty_image_prepare' ] } 1872 1873## 1874# @BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions 1875# 1876# Describes a single error injection for blkdebug. 1877# 1878# @event: trigger event 1879# 1880# @state: #optional the state identifier blkdebug needs to be in to 1881# actually trigger the event; defaults to "any" 1882# 1883# @errno: #optional error identifier (errno) to be returned; defaults to 1884# EIO 1885# 1886# @sector: #optional specifies the sector index which has to be affected 1887# in order to actually trigger the event; defaults to "any 1888# sector" 1889# 1890# @once: #optional disables further events after this one has been 1891# triggered; defaults to false 1892# 1893# @immediately: #optional fail immediately; defaults to false 1894# 1895# Since: 2.0 1896## 1897{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions', 1898 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent', 1899 '*state': 'int', 1900 '*errno': 'int', 1901 '*sector': 'int', 1902 '*once': 'bool', 1903 '*immediately': 'bool' } } 1904 1905## 1906# @BlkdebugSetStateOptions 1907# 1908# Describes a single state-change event for blkdebug. 1909# 1910# @event: trigger event 1911# 1912# @state: #optional the current state identifier blkdebug needs to be in; 1913# defaults to "any" 1914# 1915# @new_state: the state identifier blkdebug is supposed to assume if 1916# this event is triggered 1917# 1918# Since: 2.0 1919## 1920{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugSetStateOptions', 1921 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent', 1922 '*state': 'int', 1923 'new_state': 'int' } } 1924 1925## 1926# @BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug 1927# 1928# Driver specific block device options for blkdebug. 1929# 1930# @image: underlying raw block device (or image file) 1931# 1932# @config: #optional filename of the configuration file 1933# 1934# @align: #optional required alignment for requests in bytes 1935# 1936# @inject-error: #optional array of error injection descriptions 1937# 1938# @set-state: #optional array of state-change descriptions 1939# 1940# Since: 2.0 1941## 1942{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug', 1943 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef', 1944 '*config': 'str', 1945 '*align': 'int', 1946 '*inject-error': ['BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions'], 1947 '*set-state': ['BlkdebugSetStateOptions'] } } 1948 1949## 1950# @BlockdevOptionsBlkverify 1951# 1952# Driver specific block device options for blkverify. 1953# 1954# @test: block device to be tested 1955# 1956# @raw: raw image used for verification 1957# 1958# Since: 2.0 1959## 1960{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify', 1961 'data': { 'test': 'BlockdevRef', 1962 'raw': 'BlockdevRef' } } 1963 1964## 1965# @QuorumReadPattern 1966# 1967# An enumeration of quorum read patterns. 1968# 1969# @quorum: read all the children and do a quorum vote on reads 1970# 1971# @fifo: read only from the first child that has not failed 1972# 1973# Since: 2.2 1974## 1975{ 'enum': 'QuorumReadPattern', 'data': [ 'quorum', 'fifo' ] } 1976 1977## 1978# @BlockdevOptionsQuorum 1979# 1980# Driver specific block device options for Quorum 1981# 1982# @blkverify: #optional true if the driver must print content mismatch 1983# set to false by default 1984# 1985# @children: the children block devices to use 1986# 1987# @vote-threshold: the vote limit under which a read will fail 1988# 1989# @rewrite-corrupted: #optional rewrite corrupted data when quorum is reached 1990# (Since 2.1) 1991# 1992# @read-pattern: #optional choose read pattern and set to quorum by default 1993# (Since 2.2) 1994# 1995# Since: 2.0 1996## 1997{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum', 1998 'data': { '*blkverify': 'bool', 1999 'children': [ 'BlockdevRef' ], 2000 'vote-threshold': 'int', 2001 '*rewrite-corrupted': 'bool', 2002 '*read-pattern': 'QuorumReadPattern' } } 2003 2004## 2005# @BlockdevOptions 2006# 2007# Options for creating a block device. 2008# 2009# Since: 1.7 2010## 2011{ 'union': 'BlockdevOptions', 2012 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsBase', 2013 'discriminator': 'driver', 2014 'data': { 2015 'archipelago':'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago', 2016 'blkdebug': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug', 2017 'blkverify': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify', 2018 'bochs': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2019 'cloop': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2020 'dmg': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2021 'file': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2022 'ftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2023 'ftps': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2024# TODO gluster: Wait for structured options 2025 'host_cdrom': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2026 'host_device':'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2027 'http': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2028 'https': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2029# TODO iscsi: Wait for structured options 2030# TODO nbd: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'? 2031# TODO nfs: Wait for structured options 2032 'null-aio': 'BlockdevOptionsNull', 2033 'null-co': 'BlockdevOptionsNull', 2034 'parallels': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2035 'qcow2': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2', 2036 'qcow': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 2037 'qed': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 2038 'quorum': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum', 2039 'raw': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2040# TODO rbd: Wait for structured options 2041# TODO sheepdog: Wait for structured options 2042# TODO ssh: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'? 2043 'tftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2044 'vdi': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2045 'vhdx': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2046 'vmdk': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 2047 'vpc': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2048 'vvfat': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT' 2049 } } 2050 2051## 2052# @BlockdevRef 2053# 2054# Reference to a block device. 2055# 2056# @definition: defines a new block device inline 2057# @reference: references the ID of an existing block device. An 2058# empty string means that no block device should be 2059# referenced. 2060# 2061# Since: 1.7 2062## 2063{ 'alternate': 'BlockdevRef', 2064 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions', 2065 'reference': 'str' } } 2066 2067## 2068# @blockdev-add: 2069# 2070# Creates a new block device. If the @id option is given at the top level, a 2071# BlockBackend will be created; otherwise, @node-name is mandatory at the top 2072# level and no BlockBackend will be created. 2073# 2074# This command is still a work in progress. It doesn't support all 2075# block drivers among other things. Stay away from it unless you want 2076# to help with its development. 2077# 2078# @options: block device options for the new device 2079# 2080# Since: 1.7 2081## 2082{ 'command': 'blockdev-add', 'data': { 'options': 'BlockdevOptions' } } 2083 2084## 2085# @x-blockdev-del: 2086# 2087# Deletes a block device that has been added using blockdev-add. 2088# The selected device can be either a block backend or a graph node. 2089# 2090# In the former case the backend will be destroyed, along with its 2091# inserted medium if there's any. The command will fail if the backend 2092# or its medium are in use. 2093# 2094# In the latter case the node will be destroyed. The command will fail 2095# if the node is attached to a block backend or is otherwise being 2096# used. 2097# 2098# One of @id or @node-name must be specified, but not both. 2099# 2100# This command is still a work in progress and is considered 2101# experimental. Stay away from it unless you want to help with its 2102# development. 2103# 2104# @id: #optional Name of the block backend device to delete. 2105# 2106# @node-name: #optional Name of the graph node to delete. 2107# 2108# Since: 2.5 2109## 2110{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-del', 'data': { '*id': 'str', '*node-name': 'str' } } 2111 2112## 2113# @blockdev-open-tray: 2114# 2115# Opens a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree inserted as 2116# a medium, it will become inaccessible to the guest (but it will remain 2117# associated to the block device, so closing the tray will make it accessible 2118# again). 2119# 2120# If the tray was already open before, this will be a no-op. 2121# 2122# Once the tray opens, a DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED event is emitted. There are cases in 2123# which no such event will be generated, these include: 2124# - if the guest has locked the tray, @force is false and the guest does not 2125# respond to the eject request 2126# - if the BlockBackend denoted by @device does not have a guest device attached 2127# to it 2128# - if the guest device does not have an actual tray 2129# 2130# @device: block device name 2131# 2132# @force: #optional if false (the default), an eject request will be sent to 2133# the guest if it has locked the tray (and the tray will not be opened 2134# immediately); if true, the tray will be opened regardless of whether 2135# it is locked 2136# 2137# Since: 2.5 2138## 2139{ 'command': 'blockdev-open-tray', 2140 'data': { 'device': 'str', 2141 '*force': 'bool' } } 2142 2143## 2144# @blockdev-close-tray: 2145# 2146# Closes a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree associated 2147# with the block device (which is currently ejected), that tree will be loaded 2148# as the medium. 2149# 2150# If the tray was already closed before, this will be a no-op. 2151# 2152# @device: block device name 2153# 2154# Since: 2.5 2155## 2156{ 'command': 'blockdev-close-tray', 2157 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 2158 2159## 2160# @x-blockdev-remove-medium: 2161# 2162# Removes a medium (a block driver state tree) from a block device. That block 2163# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest 2164# device). 2165# 2166# If the tray is open and there is no medium inserted, this will be a no-op. 2167# 2168# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental. 2169# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development. 2170# 2171# @device: block device name 2172# 2173# Since: 2.5 2174## 2175{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-remove-medium', 2176 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 2177 2178## 2179# @x-blockdev-insert-medium: 2180# 2181# Inserts a medium (a block driver state tree) into a block device. That block 2182# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest 2183# device) and there must be no medium inserted already. 2184# 2185# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental. 2186# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development. 2187# 2188# @device: block device name 2189# 2190# @node-name: name of a node in the block driver state graph 2191# 2192# Since: 2.5 2193## 2194{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-insert-medium', 2195 'data': { 'device': 'str', 2196 'node-name': 'str'} } 2197 2198 2199## 2200# @BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode: 2201# 2202# Specifies the new read-only mode of a block device subject to the 2203# @blockdev-change-medium command. 2204# 2205# @retain: Retains the current read-only mode 2206# 2207# @read-only: Makes the device read-only 2208# 2209# @read-write: Makes the device writable 2210# 2211# Since: 2.3 2212## 2213{ 'enum': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode', 2214 'data': ['retain', 'read-only', 'read-write'] } 2215 2216 2217## 2218# @blockdev-change-medium: 2219# 2220# Changes the medium inserted into a block device by ejecting the current medium 2221# and loading a new image file which is inserted as the new medium (this command 2222# combines blockdev-open-tray, x-blockdev-remove-medium, 2223# x-blockdev-insert-medium and blockdev-close-tray). 2224# 2225# @device: block device name 2226# 2227# @filename: filename of the new image to be loaded 2228# 2229# @format: #optional, format to open the new image with (defaults to 2230# the probed format) 2231# 2232# @read-only-mode: #optional, change the read-only mode of the device; defaults 2233# to 'retain' 2234# 2235# Since: 2.5 2236## 2237{ 'command': 'blockdev-change-medium', 2238 'data': { 'device': 'str', 2239 'filename': 'str', 2240 '*format': 'str', 2241 '*read-only-mode': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode' } } 2242 2243 2244## 2245# @BlockErrorAction 2246# 2247# An enumeration of action that has been taken when a DISK I/O occurs 2248# 2249# @ignore: error has been ignored 2250# 2251# @report: error has been reported to the device 2252# 2253# @stop: error caused VM to be stopped 2254# 2255# Since: 2.1 2256## 2257{ 'enum': 'BlockErrorAction', 2258 'data': [ 'ignore', 'report', 'stop' ] } 2259 2260 2261## 2262# @BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED 2263# 2264# Emitted when a corruption has been detected in a disk image 2265# 2266# @device: device name. This is always present for compatibility 2267# reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the image does not 2268# have a device name associated. 2269# 2270# @node-name: #optional node name (Since: 2.4) 2271# 2272# @msg: informative message for human consumption, such as the kind of 2273# corruption being detected. It should not be parsed by machine as it is 2274# not guaranteed to be stable 2275# 2276# @offset: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is 2277# the host's access offset into the image 2278# 2279# @size: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is 2280# the access size 2281# 2282# fatal: if set, the image is marked corrupt and therefore unusable after this 2283# event and must be repaired (Since 2.2; before, every 2284# BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED event was fatal) 2285# 2286# Since: 1.7 2287## 2288{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED', 2289 'data': { 'device' : 'str', 2290 '*node-name' : 'str', 2291 'msg' : 'str', 2292 '*offset' : 'int', 2293 '*size' : 'int', 2294 'fatal' : 'bool' } } 2295 2296## 2297# @BLOCK_IO_ERROR 2298# 2299# Emitted when a disk I/O error occurs 2300# 2301# @device: device name 2302# 2303# @operation: I/O operation 2304# 2305# @action: action that has been taken 2306# 2307# @nospace: #optional true if I/O error was caused due to a no-space 2308# condition. This key is only present if query-block's 2309# io-status is present, please see query-block documentation 2310# for more information (since: 2.2) 2311# 2312# @reason: human readable string describing the error cause. 2313# (This field is a debugging aid for humans, it should not 2314# be parsed by applications) (since: 2.2) 2315# 2316# Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the 2317# BLOCK_IO_ERROR event 2318# 2319# Since: 0.13.0 2320## 2321{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IO_ERROR', 2322 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'operation': 'IoOperationType', 2323 'action': 'BlockErrorAction', '*nospace': 'bool', 2324 'reason': 'str' } } 2325 2326## 2327# @BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED 2328# 2329# Emitted when a block job has completed 2330# 2331# @type: job type 2332# 2333# @device: device name 2334# 2335# @len: maximum progress value 2336# 2337# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len. 2338# On failure this is less than len 2339# 2340# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second 2341# 2342# @error: #optional, error message. Only present on failure. This field 2343# contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics 2344# other than that streaming has failed and clients should not try to 2345# interpret the error string 2346# 2347# Since: 1.1 2348## 2349{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED', 2350 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType', 2351 'device': 'str', 2352 'len' : 'int', 2353 'offset': 'int', 2354 'speed' : 'int', 2355 '*error': 'str' } } 2356 2357## 2358# @BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED 2359# 2360# Emitted when a block job has been cancelled 2361# 2362# @type: job type 2363# 2364# @device: device name 2365# 2366# @len: maximum progress value 2367# 2368# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len. 2369# On failure this is less than len 2370# 2371# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second 2372# 2373# Since: 1.1 2374## 2375{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED', 2376 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType', 2377 'device': 'str', 2378 'len' : 'int', 2379 'offset': 'int', 2380 'speed' : 'int' } } 2381 2382## 2383# @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR 2384# 2385# Emitted when a block job encounters an error 2386# 2387# @device: device name 2388# 2389# @operation: I/O operation 2390# 2391# @action: action that has been taken 2392# 2393# Since: 1.3 2394## 2395{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_ERROR', 2396 'data': { 'device' : 'str', 2397 'operation': 'IoOperationType', 2398 'action' : 'BlockErrorAction' } } 2399 2400## 2401# @BLOCK_JOB_READY 2402# 2403# Emitted when a block job is ready to complete 2404# 2405# @type: job type 2406# 2407# @device: device name 2408# 2409# @len: maximum progress value 2410# 2411# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len. 2412# On failure this is less than len 2413# 2414# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second 2415# 2416# Note: The "ready to complete" status is always reset by a @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR 2417# event 2418# 2419# Since: 1.3 2420## 2421{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_READY', 2422 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType', 2423 'device': 'str', 2424 'len' : 'int', 2425 'offset': 'int', 2426 'speed' : 'int' } } 2427 2428# @PreallocMode 2429# 2430# Preallocation mode of QEMU image file 2431# 2432# @off: no preallocation 2433# @metadata: preallocate only for metadata 2434# @falloc: like @full preallocation but allocate disk space by 2435# posix_fallocate() rather than writing zeros. 2436# @full: preallocate all data by writing zeros to device to ensure disk 2437# space is really available. @full preallocation also sets up 2438# metadata correctly. 2439# 2440# Since 2.2 2441## 2442{ 'enum': 'PreallocMode', 2443 'data': [ 'off', 'metadata', 'falloc', 'full' ] } 2444 2445## 2446# @BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD 2447# 2448# Emitted when writes on block device reaches or exceeds the 2449# configured write threshold. For thin-provisioned devices, this 2450# means the device should be extended to avoid pausing for 2451# disk exhaustion. 2452# The event is one shot. Once triggered, it needs to be 2453# re-registered with another block-set-threshold command. 2454# 2455# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold was exceeded. 2456# 2457# @amount-exceeded: amount of data which exceeded the threshold, in bytes. 2458# 2459# @write-threshold: last configured threshold, in bytes. 2460# 2461# Since: 2.3 2462## 2463{ 'event': 'BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD', 2464 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 2465 'amount-exceeded': 'uint64', 2466 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } } 2467 2468## 2469# @block-set-write-threshold 2470# 2471# Change the write threshold for a block drive. An event will be delivered 2472# if a write to this block drive crosses the configured threshold. 2473# This is useful to transparently resize thin-provisioned drives without 2474# the guest OS noticing. 2475# 2476# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold must be set. 2477# 2478# @write-threshold: configured threshold for the block device, bytes. 2479# Use 0 to disable the threshold. 2480# 2481# Since: 2.3 2482## 2483{ 'command': 'block-set-write-threshold', 2484 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } } 2485