1# -*- Mode: Python -*- 2# 3# QAPI block core definitions (vm unrelated) 4 5# QAPI common definitions 6{ 'include': 'common.json' } 7 8## 9# @SnapshotInfo 10# 11# @id: unique snapshot id 12# 13# @name: user chosen name 14# 15# @vm-state-size: size of the VM state 16# 17# @date-sec: UTC date of the snapshot in seconds 18# 19# @date-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with date-sec 20# 21# @vm-clock-sec: VM clock relative to boot in seconds 22# 23# @vm-clock-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with vm-clock-sec 24# 25# Since: 1.3 26# 27## 28 29{ 'type': 'SnapshotInfo', 30 'data': { 'id': 'str', 'name': 'str', 'vm-state-size': 'int', 31 'date-sec': 'int', 'date-nsec': 'int', 32 'vm-clock-sec': 'int', 'vm-clock-nsec': 'int' } } 33 34## 35# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2: 36# 37# @compat: compatibility level 38# 39# @lazy-refcounts: #optional on or off; only valid for compat >= 1.1 40# 41# @corrupt: #optional true if the image has been marked corrupt; only valid for 42# compat >= 1.1 (since 2.2) 43# 44# @refcount-bits: width of a refcount entry in bits (since 2.3) 45# 46# Since: 1.7 47## 48{ 'type': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2', 49 'data': { 50 'compat': 'str', 51 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool', 52 '*corrupt': 'bool', 53 'refcount-bits': 'int' 54 } } 55 56## 57# @ImageInfoSpecificVmdk: 58# 59# @create-type: The create type of VMDK image 60# 61# @cid: Content id of image 62# 63# @parent-cid: Parent VMDK image's cid 64# 65# @extents: List of extent files 66# 67# Since: 1.7 68## 69{ 'type': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk', 70 'data': { 71 'create-type': 'str', 72 'cid': 'int', 73 'parent-cid': 'int', 74 'extents': ['ImageInfo'] 75 } } 76 77## 78# @ImageInfoSpecific: 79# 80# A discriminated record of image format specific information structures. 81# 82# Since: 1.7 83## 84 85{ 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecific', 86 'data': { 87 'qcow2': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2', 88 'vmdk': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk' 89 } } 90 91## 92# @ImageInfo: 93# 94# Information about a QEMU image file 95# 96# @filename: name of the image file 97# 98# @format: format of the image file 99# 100# @virtual-size: maximum capacity in bytes of the image 101# 102# @actual-size: #optional actual size on disk in bytes of the image 103# 104# @dirty-flag: #optional true if image is not cleanly closed 105# 106# @cluster-size: #optional size of a cluster in bytes 107# 108# @encrypted: #optional true if the image is encrypted 109# 110# @compressed: #optional true if the image is compressed (Since 1.7) 111# 112# @backing-filename: #optional name of the backing file 113# 114# @full-backing-filename: #optional full path of the backing file 115# 116# @backing-filename-format: #optional the format of the backing file 117# 118# @snapshots: #optional list of VM snapshots 119# 120# @backing-image: #optional info of the backing image (since 1.6) 121# 122# @format-specific: #optional structure supplying additional format-specific 123# information (since 1.7) 124# 125# Since: 1.3 126# 127## 128 129{ 'type': 'ImageInfo', 130 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', '*dirty-flag': 'bool', 131 '*actual-size': 'int', 'virtual-size': 'int', 132 '*cluster-size': 'int', '*encrypted': 'bool', '*compressed': 'bool', 133 '*backing-filename': 'str', '*full-backing-filename': 'str', 134 '*backing-filename-format': 'str', '*snapshots': ['SnapshotInfo'], 135 '*backing-image': 'ImageInfo', 136 '*format-specific': 'ImageInfoSpecific' } } 137 138## 139# @ImageCheck: 140# 141# Information about a QEMU image file check 142# 143# @filename: name of the image file checked 144# 145# @format: format of the image file checked 146# 147# @check-errors: number of unexpected errors occurred during check 148# 149# @image-end-offset: #optional offset (in bytes) where the image ends, this 150# field is present if the driver for the image format 151# supports it 152# 153# @corruptions: #optional number of corruptions found during the check if any 154# 155# @leaks: #optional number of leaks found during the check if any 156# 157# @corruptions-fixed: #optional number of corruptions fixed during the check 158# if any 159# 160# @leaks-fixed: #optional number of leaks fixed during the check if any 161# 162# @total-clusters: #optional total number of clusters, this field is present 163# if the driver for the image format supports it 164# 165# @allocated-clusters: #optional total number of allocated clusters, this 166# field is present if the driver for the image format 167# supports it 168# 169# @fragmented-clusters: #optional total number of fragmented clusters, this 170# field is present if the driver for the image format 171# supports it 172# 173# @compressed-clusters: #optional total number of compressed clusters, this 174# field is present if the driver for the image format 175# supports it 176# 177# Since: 1.4 178# 179## 180 181{ 'type': 'ImageCheck', 182 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', 'check-errors': 'int', 183 '*image-end-offset': 'int', '*corruptions': 'int', '*leaks': 'int', 184 '*corruptions-fixed': 'int', '*leaks-fixed': 'int', 185 '*total-clusters': 'int', '*allocated-clusters': 'int', 186 '*fragmented-clusters': 'int', '*compressed-clusters': 'int' } } 187 188## 189# @BlockdevCacheInfo 190# 191# Cache mode information for a block device 192# 193# @writeback: true if writeback mode is enabled 194# @direct: true if the host page cache is bypassed (O_DIRECT) 195# @no-flush: true if flush requests are ignored for the device 196# 197# Since: 2.3 198## 199{ 'type': 'BlockdevCacheInfo', 200 'data': { 'writeback': 'bool', 201 'direct': 'bool', 202 'no-flush': 'bool' } } 203 204## 205# @BlockDeviceInfo: 206# 207# Information about the backing device for a block device. 208# 209# @file: the filename of the backing device 210# 211# @node-name: #optional the name of the block driver node (Since 2.0) 212# 213# @ro: true if the backing device was open read-only 214# 215# @drv: the name of the block format used to open the backing device. As of 216# 0.14.0 this can be: 'blkdebug', 'bochs', 'cloop', 'cow', 'dmg', 217# 'file', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device', 218# 'host_floppy', 'http', 'https', 'nbd', 'parallels', 'qcow', 219# 'qcow2', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' 220# 2.2: 'archipelago' added, 'cow' dropped 221# 222# @backing_file: #optional the name of the backing file (for copy-on-write) 223# 224# @backing_file_depth: number of files in the backing file chain (since: 1.2) 225# 226# @encrypted: true if the backing device is encrypted 227# 228# @encryption_key_missing: true if the backing device is encrypted but an 229# valid encryption key is missing 230# 231# @detect_zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1) 232# 233# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second is specified 234# 235# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second is specified 236# 237# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second is specified 238# 239# @iops: total I/O operations per second is specified 240# 241# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second is specified 242# 243# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second is specified 244# 245# @image: the info of image used (since: 1.6) 246# 247# @bps_max: #optional total max in bytes (Since 1.7) 248# 249# @bps_rd_max: #optional read max in bytes (Since 1.7) 250# 251# @bps_wr_max: #optional write max in bytes (Since 1.7) 252# 253# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations max (Since 1.7) 254# 255# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations max (Since 1.7) 256# 257# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations max (Since 1.7) 258# 259# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7) 260# 261# @cache: the cache mode used for the block device (since: 2.3) 262# 263# @write_threshold: configured write threshold for the device. 264# 0 if disabled. (Since 2.3) 265# 266# Since: 0.14.0 267# 268## 269{ 'type': 'BlockDeviceInfo', 270 'data': { 'file': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 'ro': 'bool', 'drv': 'str', 271 '*backing_file': 'str', 'backing_file_depth': 'int', 272 'encrypted': 'bool', 'encryption_key_missing': 'bool', 273 'detect_zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions', 274 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int', 275 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int', 276 'image': 'ImageInfo', 277 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int', 278 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int', 279 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int', 280 '*iops_size': 'int', 'cache': 'BlockdevCacheInfo', 281 'write_threshold': 'int' } } 282 283## 284# @BlockDeviceIoStatus: 285# 286# An enumeration of block device I/O status. 287# 288# @ok: The last I/O operation has succeeded 289# 290# @failed: The last I/O operation has failed 291# 292# @nospace: The last I/O operation has failed due to a no-space condition 293# 294# Since: 1.0 295## 296{ 'enum': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'data': [ 'ok', 'failed', 'nospace' ] } 297 298## 299# @BlockDeviceMapEntry: 300# 301# Entry in the metadata map of the device (returned by "qemu-img map") 302# 303# @start: Offset in the image of the first byte described by this entry 304# (in bytes) 305# 306# @length: Length of the range described by this entry (in bytes) 307# 308# @depth: Number of layers (0 = top image, 1 = top image's backing file, etc.) 309# before reaching one for which the range is allocated. The value is 310# in the range 0 to the depth of the image chain - 1. 311# 312# @zero: the sectors in this range read as zeros 313# 314# @data: reading the image will actually read data from a file (in particular, 315# if @offset is present this means that the sectors are not simply 316# preallocated, but contain actual data in raw format) 317# 318# @offset: if present, the image file stores the data for this range in 319# raw format at the given offset. 320# 321# Since 1.7 322## 323{ 'type': 'BlockDeviceMapEntry', 324 'data': { 'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'depth': 'int', 'zero': 'bool', 325 'data': 'bool', '*offset': 'int' } } 326 327## 328# @BlockDirtyInfo: 329# 330# Block dirty bitmap information. 331# 332# @count: number of dirty bytes according to the dirty bitmap 333# 334# @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap in bytes (since 1.4) 335# 336# Since: 1.3 337## 338{ 'type': 'BlockDirtyInfo', 339 'data': {'count': 'int', 'granularity': 'int'} } 340 341## 342# @BlockInfo: 343# 344# Block device information. This structure describes a virtual device and 345# the backing device associated with it. 346# 347# @device: The device name associated with the virtual device. 348# 349# @type: This field is returned only for compatibility reasons, it should 350# not be used (always returns 'unknown') 351# 352# @removable: True if the device supports removable media. 353# 354# @locked: True if the guest has locked this device from having its media 355# removed 356# 357# @tray_open: #optional True if the device has a tray and it is open 358# (only present if removable is true) 359# 360# @dirty-bitmaps: #optional dirty bitmaps information (only present if the 361# driver has one or more dirty bitmaps) (Since 2.0) 362# 363# @io-status: #optional @BlockDeviceIoStatus. Only present if the device 364# supports it and the VM is configured to stop on errors 365# (supported device models: virtio-blk, ide, scsi-disk) 366# 367# @inserted: #optional @BlockDeviceInfo describing the device if media is 368# present 369# 370# Since: 0.14.0 371## 372{ 'type': 'BlockInfo', 373 'data': {'device': 'str', 'type': 'str', 'removable': 'bool', 374 'locked': 'bool', '*inserted': 'BlockDeviceInfo', 375 '*tray_open': 'bool', '*io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 376 '*dirty-bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyInfo'] } } 377 378## 379# @query-block: 380# 381# Get a list of BlockInfo for all virtual block devices. 382# 383# Returns: a list of @BlockInfo describing each virtual block device 384# 385# Since: 0.14.0 386## 387{ 'command': 'query-block', 'returns': ['BlockInfo'] } 388 389## 390# @BlockDeviceStats: 391# 392# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device. 393# 394# @rd_bytes: The number of bytes read by the device. 395# 396# @wr_bytes: The number of bytes written by the device. 397# 398# @rd_operations: The number of read operations performed by the device. 399# 400# @wr_operations: The number of write operations performed by the device. 401# 402# @flush_operations: The number of cache flush operations performed by the 403# device (since 0.15.0) 404# 405# @flush_total_time_ns: Total time spend on cache flushes in nano-seconds 406# (since 0.15.0). 407# 408# @wr_total_time_ns: Total time spend on writes in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0). 409# 410# @rd_total_time_ns: Total_time_spend on reads in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0). 411# 412# @wr_highest_offset: The offset after the greatest byte written to the 413# device. The intended use of this information is for 414# growable sparse files (like qcow2) that are used on top 415# of a physical device. 416# 417# @rd_merged: Number of read requests that have been merged into another 418# request (Since 2.3). 419# 420# @wr_merged: Number of write requests that have been merged into another 421# request (Since 2.3). 422# 423# Since: 0.14.0 424## 425{ 'type': 'BlockDeviceStats', 426 'data': {'rd_bytes': 'int', 'wr_bytes': 'int', 'rd_operations': 'int', 427 'wr_operations': 'int', 'flush_operations': 'int', 428 'flush_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_total_time_ns': 'int', 429 'rd_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_highest_offset': 'int', 430 'rd_merged': 'int', 'wr_merged': 'int' } } 431 432## 433# @BlockStats: 434# 435# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device. 436# 437# @device: #optional If the stats are for a virtual block device, the name 438# corresponding to the virtual block device. 439# 440# @node-name: #optional The node name of the device. (Since 2.3) 441# 442# @stats: A @BlockDeviceStats for the device. 443# 444# @parent: #optional This describes the file block device if it has one. 445# 446# @backing: #optional This describes the backing block device if it has one. 447# (Since 2.0) 448# 449# Since: 0.14.0 450## 451{ 'type': 'BlockStats', 452 'data': {'*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 453 'stats': 'BlockDeviceStats', 454 '*parent': 'BlockStats', 455 '*backing': 'BlockStats'} } 456 457## 458# @query-blockstats: 459# 460# Query the @BlockStats for all virtual block devices. 461# 462# @query-nodes: #optional If true, the command will query all the block nodes 463# that have a node name, in a list which will include "parent" 464# information, but not "backing". 465# If false or omitted, the behavior is as before - query all the 466# device backends, recursively including their "parent" and 467# "backing". (Since 2.3) 468# 469# Returns: A list of @BlockStats for each virtual block devices. 470# 471# Since: 0.14.0 472## 473{ 'command': 'query-blockstats', 474 'data': { '*query-nodes': 'bool' }, 475 'returns': ['BlockStats'] } 476 477## 478# @BlockdevOnError: 479# 480# An enumeration of possible behaviors for errors on I/O operations. 481# The exact meaning depends on whether the I/O was initiated by a guest 482# or by a block job 483# 484# @report: for guest operations, report the error to the guest; 485# for jobs, cancel the job 486# 487# @ignore: ignore the error, only report a QMP event (BLOCK_IO_ERROR 488# or BLOCK_JOB_ERROR) 489# 490# @enospc: same as @stop on ENOSPC, same as @report otherwise. 491# 492# @stop: for guest operations, stop the virtual machine; 493# for jobs, pause the job 494# 495# Since: 1.3 496## 497{ 'enum': 'BlockdevOnError', 498 'data': ['report', 'ignore', 'enospc', 'stop'] } 499 500## 501# @MirrorSyncMode: 502# 503# An enumeration of possible behaviors for the initial synchronization 504# phase of storage mirroring. 505# 506# @top: copies data in the topmost image to the destination 507# 508# @full: copies data from all images to the destination 509# 510# @none: only copy data written from now on 511# 512# Since: 1.3 513## 514{ 'enum': 'MirrorSyncMode', 515 'data': ['top', 'full', 'none'] } 516 517## 518# @BlockJobType: 519# 520# Type of a block job. 521# 522# @commit: block commit job type, see "block-commit" 523# 524# @stream: block stream job type, see "block-stream" 525# 526# @mirror: drive mirror job type, see "drive-mirror" 527# 528# @backup: drive backup job type, see "drive-backup" 529# 530# Since: 1.7 531## 532{ 'enum': 'BlockJobType', 533 'data': ['commit', 'stream', 'mirror', 'backup'] } 534 535## 536# @BlockJobInfo: 537# 538# Information about a long-running block device operation. 539# 540# @type: the job type ('stream' for image streaming) 541# 542# @device: the block device name 543# 544# @len: the maximum progress value 545# 546# @busy: false if the job is known to be in a quiescent state, with 547# no pending I/O. Since 1.3. 548# 549# @paused: whether the job is paused or, if @busy is true, will 550# pause itself as soon as possible. Since 1.3. 551# 552# @offset: the current progress value 553# 554# @speed: the rate limit, bytes per second 555# 556# @io-status: the status of the job (since 1.3) 557# 558# @ready: true if the job may be completed (since 2.2) 559# 560# Since: 1.1 561## 562{ 'type': 'BlockJobInfo', 563 'data': {'type': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'len': 'int', 564 'offset': 'int', 'busy': 'bool', 'paused': 'bool', 'speed': 'int', 565 'io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'ready': 'bool'} } 566 567## 568# @query-block-jobs: 569# 570# Return information about long-running block device operations. 571# 572# Returns: a list of @BlockJobInfo for each active block job 573# 574# Since: 1.1 575## 576{ 'command': 'query-block-jobs', 'returns': ['BlockJobInfo'] } 577 578## 579# @block_passwd: 580# 581# This command sets the password of a block device that has not been open 582# with a password and requires one. 583# 584# The two cases where this can happen are a block device is created through 585# QEMU's initial command line or a block device is changed through the legacy 586# @change interface. 587# 588# In the event that the block device is created through the initial command 589# line, the VM will start in the stopped state regardless of whether '-S' is 590# used. The intention is for a management tool to query the block devices to 591# determine which ones are encrypted, set the passwords with this command, and 592# then start the guest with the @cont command. 593# 594# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both. 595# 596# @device: #optional the name of the block backend device to set the password on 597# 598# @node-name: #optional graph node name to set the password on (Since 2.0) 599# 600# @password: the password to use for the device 601# 602# Returns: nothing on success 603# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 604# If @device is not encrypted, DeviceNotEncrypted 605# 606# Notes: Not all block formats support encryption and some that do are not 607# able to validate that a password is correct. Disk corruption may 608# occur if an invalid password is specified. 609# 610# Since: 0.14.0 611## 612{ 'command': 'block_passwd', 'data': {'*device': 'str', 613 '*node-name': 'str', 'password': 'str'} } 614 615## 616# @block_resize 617# 618# Resize a block image while a guest is running. 619# 620# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both. 621# 622# @device: #optional the name of the device to get the image resized 623# 624# @node-name: #optional graph node name to get the image resized (Since 2.0) 625# 626# @size: new image size in bytes 627# 628# Returns: nothing on success 629# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 630# 631# Since: 0.14.0 632## 633{ 'command': 'block_resize', 'data': { '*device': 'str', 634 '*node-name': 'str', 635 'size': 'int' }} 636 637## 638# @NewImageMode 639# 640# An enumeration that tells QEMU how to set the backing file path in 641# a new image file. 642# 643# @existing: QEMU should look for an existing image file. 644# 645# @absolute-paths: QEMU should create a new image with absolute paths 646# for the backing file. If there is no backing file available, the new 647# image will not be backed either. 648# 649# Since: 1.1 650## 651{ 'enum': 'NewImageMode', 652 'data': [ 'existing', 'absolute-paths' ] } 653 654## 655# @BlockdevSnapshot 656# 657# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both. 658# 659# @device: #optional the name of the device to generate the snapshot from. 660# 661# @node-name: #optional graph node name to generate the snapshot from (Since 2.0) 662# 663# @snapshot-file: the target of the new image. A new file will be created. 664# 665# @snapshot-node-name: #optional the graph node name of the new image (Since 2.0) 666# 667# @format: #optional the format of the snapshot image, default is 'qcow2'. 668# 669# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is 670# 'absolute-paths'. 671## 672{ 'type': 'BlockdevSnapshot', 673 'data': { '*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 674 'snapshot-file': 'str', '*snapshot-node-name': 'str', 675 '*format': 'str', '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } } 676 677## 678# @DriveBackup 679# 680# @device: the name of the device which should be copied. 681# 682# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it 683# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new 684# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created. 685# 686# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to 687# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source 688# 689# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 690# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or 691# only new I/O). 692# 693# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is 694# 'absolute-paths'. 695# 696# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 697# 698# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source, 699# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 700# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 701# 702# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target, 703# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 704# a different block device than @device). 705# 706# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O. 707# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror 708# actions will be used. 709# 710# Since: 1.6 711## 712{ 'type': 'DriveBackup', 713 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', '*format': 'str', 714 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode', 715 '*speed': 'int', 716 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 717 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } } 718 719## 720# @BlockdevBackup 721# 722# @device: the name of the device which should be copied. 723# 724# @target: the name of the backup target device. 725# 726# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 727# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or 728# only new I/O). 729# 730# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second. The default is 0, 731# for unlimited. 732# 733# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source, 734# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 735# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 736# 737# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target, 738# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 739# a different block device than @device). 740# 741# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O. 742# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror 743# actions will be used. 744# 745# Since: 2.3 746## 747{ 'type': 'BlockdevBackup', 748 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', 749 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', 750 '*speed': 'int', 751 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 752 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } } 753 754## 755# @blockdev-snapshot-sync 756# 757# Generates a synchronous snapshot of a block device. 758# 759# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshot. 760# 761# Returns: nothing on success 762# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 763# 764# Since 0.14.0 765## 766{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 767 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshot' } 768 769## 770# @change-backing-file 771# 772# Change the backing file in the image file metadata. This does not 773# cause QEMU to reopen the image file to reparse the backing filename 774# (it may, however, perform a reopen to change permissions from 775# r/o -> r/w -> r/o, if needed). The new backing file string is written 776# into the image file metadata, and the QEMU internal strings are 777# updated. 778# 779# @image-node-name: The name of the block driver state node of the 780# image to modify. 781# 782# @device: The name of the device that owns image-node-name. 783# 784# @backing-file: The string to write as the backing file. This 785# string is not validated, so care should be taken 786# when specifying the string or the image chain may 787# not be able to be reopened again. 788# 789# Since: 2.1 790## 791{ 'command': 'change-backing-file', 792 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'image-node-name': 'str', 793 'backing-file': 'str' } } 794 795## 796# @block-commit 797# 798# Live commit of data from overlay image nodes into backing nodes - i.e., 799# writes data between 'top' and 'base' into 'base'. 800# 801# @device: the name of the device 802# 803# @base: #optional The file name of the backing image to write data into. 804# If not specified, this is the deepest backing image 805# 806# @top: #optional The file name of the backing image within the image chain, 807# which contains the topmost data to be committed down. If 808# not specified, this is the active layer. 809# 810# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the overlay 811# image of 'top'. If 'top' is the active layer, 812# specifying a backing file string is an error. This 813# filename is not validated. 814# 815# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be 816# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or 817# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in 818# question, as filename lookup methods will fail. 819# 820# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine 821# the backing file string to use, or error out if 822# there is no obvious choice. Care should be taken 823# when specifying the string, to specify a valid 824# filename or protocol. 825# (Since 2.1) 826# 827# If top == base, that is an error. 828# If top == active, the job will not be completed by itself, 829# user needs to complete the job with the block-job-complete 830# command after getting the ready event. (Since 2.0) 831# 832# If the base image is smaller than top, then the base image 833# will be resized to be the same size as top. If top is 834# smaller than the base image, the base will not be 835# truncated. If you want the base image size to match the 836# size of the smaller top, you can safely truncate it 837# yourself once the commit operation successfully completes. 838# 839# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 840# 841# Returns: Nothing on success 842# If commit or stream is already active on this device, DeviceInUse 843# If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound 844# If image commit is not supported by this device, NotSupported 845# If @base or @top is invalid, a generic error is returned 846# If @speed is invalid, InvalidParameter 847# 848# Since: 1.3 849# 850## 851{ 'command': 'block-commit', 852 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*top': 'str', 853 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int' } } 854 855## 856# @drive-backup 857# 858# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The 859# status of ongoing drive-backup operations can be checked with 860# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'. 861# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the 862# block-job-cancel command. 863# 864# For the arguments, see the documentation of DriveBackup. 865# 866# Returns: nothing on success 867# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 868# 869# Since 1.6 870## 871{ 'command': 'drive-backup', 'data': 'DriveBackup' } 872 873## 874# @blockdev-backup 875# 876# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The 877# status of ongoing blockdev-backup operations can be checked with 878# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'. 879# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the 880# block-job-cancel command. 881# 882# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevBackup. 883# 884# Returns: Nothing on success. 885# If @device or @target is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound. 886# 887# Since 2.3 888## 889{ 'command': 'blockdev-backup', 'data': 'BlockdevBackup' } 890 891 892## 893# @query-named-block-nodes 894# 895# Get the named block driver list 896# 897# Returns: the list of BlockDeviceInfo 898# 899# Since 2.0 900## 901{ 'command': 'query-named-block-nodes', 'returns': [ 'BlockDeviceInfo' ] } 902 903## 904# @drive-mirror 905# 906# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination. 907# 908# @device: the name of the device whose writes should be mirrored. 909# 910# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it 911# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new 912# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created. 913# 914# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to 915# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source 916# 917# @node-name: #optional the new block driver state node name in the graph 918# (Since 2.1) 919# 920# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new 921# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair 922# broken Quorum files. (Since 2.1) 923# 924# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is 925# 'absolute-paths'. 926# 927# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 928# 929# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 930# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or 931# only new I/O). 932# 933# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K 934# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters 935# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a 936# power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4). 937# 938# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to 939# target (since 1.4). 940# 941# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source, 942# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 943# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 944# 945# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target, 946# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 947# a different block device than @device). 948# 949# Returns: nothing on success 950# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 951# 952# Since 1.3 953## 954{ 'command': 'drive-mirror', 955 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', '*format': 'str', 956 '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str', 957 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode', 958 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32', 959 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 960 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } } 961 962## 963# @block_set_io_throttle: 964# 965# Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive. 966# 967# @device: The name of the device 968# 969# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second 970# 971# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second 972# 973# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second 974# 975# @iops: total I/O operations per second 976# 977# @ops_rd: read I/O operations per second 978# 979# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second 980# 981# @bps_max: #optional total max in bytes (Since 1.7) 982# 983# @bps_rd_max: #optional read max in bytes (Since 1.7) 984# 985# @bps_wr_max: #optional write max in bytes (Since 1.7) 986# 987# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations max (Since 1.7) 988# 989# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations max (Since 1.7) 990# 991# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations max (Since 1.7) 992# 993# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7) 994# 995# Returns: Nothing on success 996# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 997# 998# Since: 1.1 999## 1000{ 'command': 'block_set_io_throttle', 1001 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int', 1002 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int', 1003 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int', 1004 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int', 1005 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int', 1006 '*iops_size': 'int' } } 1007 1008## 1009# @block-stream: 1010# 1011# Copy data from a backing file into a block device. 1012# 1013# The block streaming operation is performed in the background until the entire 1014# backing file has been copied. This command returns immediately once streaming 1015# has started. The status of ongoing block streaming operations can be checked 1016# with query-block-jobs. The operation can be stopped before it has completed 1017# using the block-job-cancel command. 1018# 1019# If a base file is specified then sectors are not copied from that base file and 1020# its backing chain. When streaming completes the image file will have the base 1021# file as its backing file. This can be used to stream a subset of the backing 1022# file chain instead of flattening the entire image. 1023# 1024# On successful completion the image file is updated to drop the backing file 1025# and the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event is emitted. 1026# 1027# @device: the device name 1028# 1029# @base: #optional the common backing file name 1030# 1031# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the active 1032# layer. This filename is not validated. 1033# 1034# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be 1035# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or 1036# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in 1037# question, as filename lookup methods will fail. 1038# 1039# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine 1040# the backing file string to use, or error out if there 1041# is no obvious choice. Care should be taken when 1042# specifying the string, to specify a valid filename or 1043# protocol. 1044# (Since 2.1) 1045# 1046# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 1047# 1048# @on-error: #optional the action to take on an error (default report). 1049# 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the block device 1050# supports io-status (see BlockInfo). Since 1.3. 1051# 1052# Returns: Nothing on success 1053# If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound 1054# 1055# Since: 1.1 1056## 1057{ 'command': 'block-stream', 1058 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*backing-file': 'str', 1059 '*speed': 'int', '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } } 1060 1061## 1062# @block-job-set-speed: 1063# 1064# Set maximum speed for a background block operation. 1065# 1066# This command can only be issued when there is an active block job. 1067# 1068# Throttling can be disabled by setting the speed to 0. 1069# 1070# @device: the device name 1071# 1072# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited. 1073# Defaults to 0. 1074# 1075# Returns: Nothing on success 1076# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1077# 1078# Since: 1.1 1079## 1080{ 'command': 'block-job-set-speed', 1081 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'speed': 'int' } } 1082 1083## 1084# @block-job-cancel: 1085# 1086# Stop an active background block operation. 1087# 1088# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block 1089# operation for cancellation. It is an error to call this command if no 1090# operation is in progress. 1091# 1092# The operation will cancel as soon as possible and then emit the 1093# BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED event. Before that happens the job is still visible when 1094# enumerated using query-block-jobs. 1095# 1096# For streaming, the image file retains its backing file unless the streaming 1097# operation happens to complete just as it is being cancelled. A new streaming 1098# operation can be started at a later time to finish copying all data from the 1099# backing file. 1100# 1101# @device: the device name 1102# 1103# @force: #optional whether to allow cancellation of a paused job (default 1104# false). Since 1.3. 1105# 1106# Returns: Nothing on success 1107# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1108# 1109# Since: 1.1 1110## 1111{ 'command': 'block-job-cancel', 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*force': 'bool' } } 1112 1113## 1114# @block-job-pause: 1115# 1116# Pause an active background block operation. 1117# 1118# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block 1119# operation for pausing. It is an error to call this command if no 1120# operation is in progress. Pausing an already paused job has no cumulative 1121# effect; a single block-job-resume command will resume the job. 1122# 1123# The operation will pause as soon as possible. No event is emitted when 1124# the operation is actually paused. Cancelling a paused job automatically 1125# resumes it. 1126# 1127# @device: the device name 1128# 1129# Returns: Nothing on success 1130# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1131# 1132# Since: 1.3 1133## 1134{ 'command': 'block-job-pause', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 1135 1136## 1137# @block-job-resume: 1138# 1139# Resume an active background block operation. 1140# 1141# This command returns immediately after resuming a paused background block 1142# operation. It is an error to call this command if no operation is in 1143# progress. Resuming an already running job is not an error. 1144# 1145# This command also clears the error status of the job. 1146# 1147# @device: the device name 1148# 1149# Returns: Nothing on success 1150# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1151# 1152# Since: 1.3 1153## 1154{ 'command': 'block-job-resume', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 1155 1156## 1157# @block-job-complete: 1158# 1159# Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation. This 1160# is supported for drive mirroring, where it also switches the device to 1161# write to the target path only. The ability to complete is signaled with 1162# a BLOCK_JOB_READY event. 1163# 1164# This command completes an active background block operation synchronously. 1165# The ordering of this command's return with the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event 1166# is not defined. Note that if an I/O error occurs during the processing of 1167# this command: 1) the command itself will fail; 2) the error will be processed 1168# according to the rerror/werror arguments that were specified when starting 1169# the operation. 1170# 1171# A cancelled or paused job cannot be completed. 1172# 1173# @device: the device name 1174# 1175# Returns: Nothing on success 1176# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1177# 1178# Since: 1.3 1179## 1180{ 'command': 'block-job-complete', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 1181 1182## 1183# @BlockdevDiscardOptions 1184# 1185# Determines how to handle discard requests. 1186# 1187# @ignore: Ignore the request 1188# @unmap: Forward as an unmap request 1189# 1190# Since: 1.7 1191## 1192{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions', 1193 'data': [ 'ignore', 'unmap' ] } 1194 1195## 1196# @BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions 1197# 1198# Describes the operation mode for the automatic conversion of plain 1199# zero writes by the OS to driver specific optimized zero write commands. 1200# 1201# @off: Disabled (default) 1202# @on: Enabled 1203# @unmap: Enabled and even try to unmap blocks if possible. This requires 1204# also that @BlockdevDiscardOptions is set to unmap for this device. 1205# 1206# Since: 2.1 1207## 1208{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions', 1209 'data': [ 'off', 'on', 'unmap' ] } 1210 1211## 1212# @BlockdevAioOptions 1213# 1214# Selects the AIO backend to handle I/O requests 1215# 1216# @threads: Use qemu's thread pool 1217# @native: Use native AIO backend (only Linux and Windows) 1218# 1219# Since: 1.7 1220## 1221{ 'enum': 'BlockdevAioOptions', 1222 'data': [ 'threads', 'native' ] } 1223 1224## 1225# @BlockdevCacheOptions 1226# 1227# Includes cache-related options for block devices 1228# 1229# @writeback: #optional enables writeback mode for any caches (default: true) 1230# @direct: #optional enables use of O_DIRECT (bypass the host page cache; 1231# default: false) 1232# @no-flush: #optional ignore any flush requests for the device (default: 1233# false) 1234# 1235# Since: 1.7 1236## 1237{ 'type': 'BlockdevCacheOptions', 1238 'data': { '*writeback': 'bool', 1239 '*direct': 'bool', 1240 '*no-flush': 'bool' } } 1241 1242## 1243# @BlockdevDriver 1244# 1245# Drivers that are supported in block device operations. 1246# 1247# @host_device, @host_cdrom, @host_floppy: Since 2.1 1248# 1249# Since: 2.0 1250## 1251{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDriver', 1252 'data': [ 'archipelago', 'blkdebug', 'blkverify', 'bochs', 'cloop', 1253 'dmg', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device', 1254 'host_floppy', 'http', 'https', 'null-aio', 'null-co', 'parallels', 1255 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vhdx', 1256 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' ] } 1257 1258## 1259# @BlockdevOptionsBase 1260# 1261# Options that are available for all block devices, independent of the block 1262# driver. 1263# 1264# @driver: block driver name 1265# @id: #optional id by which the new block device can be referred to. 1266# This is a required option on the top level of blockdev-add, and 1267# currently not allowed on any other level. 1268# @node-name: #optional the name of a block driver state node (Since 2.0) 1269# @discard: #optional discard-related options (default: ignore) 1270# @cache: #optional cache-related options 1271# @aio: #optional AIO backend (default: threads) 1272# @rerror: #optional how to handle read errors on the device 1273# (default: report) 1274# @werror: #optional how to handle write errors on the device 1275# (default: enospc) 1276# @read-only: #optional whether the block device should be read-only 1277# (default: false) 1278# @detect-zeroes: #optional detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1) 1279# (default: off) 1280# 1281# Since: 1.7 1282## 1283{ 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsBase', 1284 'data': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver', 1285 '*id': 'str', 1286 '*node-name': 'str', 1287 '*discard': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions', 1288 '*cache': 'BlockdevCacheOptions', 1289 '*aio': 'BlockdevAioOptions', 1290 '*rerror': 'BlockdevOnError', 1291 '*werror': 'BlockdevOnError', 1292 '*read-only': 'bool', 1293 '*detect-zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions' } } 1294 1295## 1296# @BlockdevOptionsFile 1297# 1298# Driver specific block device options for the file backend and similar 1299# protocols. 1300# 1301# @filename: path to the image file 1302# 1303# Since: 1.7 1304## 1305{ 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 1306 'data': { 'filename': 'str' } } 1307 1308## 1309# @BlockdevOptionsNull 1310# 1311# Driver specific block device options for the null backend. 1312# 1313# @size: #optional size of the device in bytes. 1314# 1315# Since: 2.2 1316## 1317{ 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsNull', 1318 'data': { '*size': 'int' } } 1319 1320## 1321# @BlockdevOptionsVVFAT 1322# 1323# Driver specific block device options for the vvfat protocol. 1324# 1325# @dir: directory to be exported as FAT image 1326# @fat-type: #optional FAT type: 12, 16 or 32 1327# @floppy: #optional whether to export a floppy image (true) or 1328# partitioned hard disk (false; default) 1329# @rw: #optional whether to allow write operations (default: false) 1330# 1331# Since: 1.7 1332## 1333{ 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT', 1334 'data': { 'dir': 'str', '*fat-type': 'int', '*floppy': 'bool', 1335 '*rw': 'bool' } } 1336 1337## 1338# @BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat 1339# 1340# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option 1341# besides their data source. 1342# 1343# @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device 1344# 1345# Since: 1.7 1346## 1347{ 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 1348 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef' } } 1349 1350## 1351# @BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat 1352# 1353# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option 1354# besides their data source and an optional backing file. 1355# 1356# @backing: #optional reference to or definition of the backing file block 1357# device (if missing, taken from the image file content). It is 1358# allowed to pass an empty string here in order to disable the 1359# default backing file. 1360# 1361# Since: 1.7 1362## 1363{ 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 1364 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 1365 'data': { '*backing': 'BlockdevRef' } } 1366 1367## 1368# @Qcow2OverlapCheckMode 1369# 1370# General overlap check modes. 1371# 1372# @none: Do not perform any checks 1373# 1374# @constant: Perform only checks which can be done in constant time and 1375# without reading anything from disk 1376# 1377# @cached: Perform only checks which can be done without reading anything 1378# from disk 1379# 1380# @all: Perform all available overlap checks 1381# 1382# Since: 2.2 1383## 1384{ 'enum': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode', 1385 'data': [ 'none', 'constant', 'cached', 'all' ] } 1386 1387## 1388# @Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags 1389# 1390# Structure of flags for each metadata structure. Setting a field to 'true' 1391# makes qemu guard that structure against unintended overwriting. The default 1392# value is chosen according to the template given. 1393# 1394# @template: Specifies a template mode which can be adjusted using the other 1395# flags, defaults to 'cached' 1396# 1397# Since: 2.2 1398## 1399{ 'type': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags', 1400 'data': { '*template': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode', 1401 '*main-header': 'bool', 1402 '*active-l1': 'bool', 1403 '*active-l2': 'bool', 1404 '*refcount-table': 'bool', 1405 '*refcount-block': 'bool', 1406 '*snapshot-table': 'bool', 1407 '*inactive-l1': 'bool', 1408 '*inactive-l2': 'bool' } } 1409 1410## 1411# @Qcow2OverlapChecks 1412# 1413# Specifies which metadata structures should be guarded against unintended 1414# overwriting. 1415# 1416# @flags: set of flags for separate specification of each metadata structure 1417# type 1418# 1419# @mode: named mode which chooses a specific set of flags 1420# 1421# Since: 2.2 1422## 1423{ 'union': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks', 1424 'discriminator': {}, 1425 'data': { 'flags': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags', 1426 'mode': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode' } } 1427 1428## 1429# @BlockdevOptionsQcow2 1430# 1431# Driver specific block device options for qcow2. 1432# 1433# @lazy-refcounts: #optional whether to enable the lazy refcounts 1434# feature (default is taken from the image file) 1435# 1436# @pass-discard-request: #optional whether discard requests to the qcow2 1437# device should be forwarded to the data source 1438# 1439# @pass-discard-snapshot: #optional whether discard requests for the data source 1440# should be issued when a snapshot operation (e.g. 1441# deleting a snapshot) frees clusters in the qcow2 file 1442# 1443# @pass-discard-other: #optional whether discard requests for the data source 1444# should be issued on other occasions where a cluster 1445# gets freed 1446# 1447# @overlap-check: #optional which overlap checks to perform for writes 1448# to the image, defaults to 'cached' (since 2.2) 1449# 1450# @cache-size: #optional the maximum total size of the L2 table and 1451# refcount block caches in bytes (since 2.2) 1452# 1453# @l2-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the L2 table cache in 1454# bytes (since 2.2) 1455# 1456# @refcount-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the refcount block cache 1457# in bytes (since 2.2) 1458# 1459# Since: 1.7 1460## 1461{ 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2', 1462 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 1463 'data': { '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool', 1464 '*pass-discard-request': 'bool', 1465 '*pass-discard-snapshot': 'bool', 1466 '*pass-discard-other': 'bool', 1467 '*overlap-check': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks', 1468 '*cache-size': 'int', 1469 '*l2-cache-size': 'int', 1470 '*refcount-cache-size': 'int' } } 1471 1472 1473## 1474# @BlockdevOptionsArchipelago 1475# 1476# Driver specific block device options for Archipelago. 1477# 1478# @volume: Name of the Archipelago volume image 1479# 1480# @mport: #optional The port number on which mapperd is 1481# listening. This is optional 1482# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago 1483# use the default port (1001). 1484# 1485# @vport: #optional The port number on which vlmcd is 1486# listening. This is optional 1487# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago 1488# use the default port (501). 1489# 1490# @segment: #optional The name of the shared memory segment 1491# Archipelago stack is using. This is optional 1492# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago 1493# use the default value, 'archipelago'. 1494# Since: 2.2 1495## 1496{ 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago', 1497 'data': { 'volume': 'str', 1498 '*mport': 'int', 1499 '*vport': 'int', 1500 '*segment': 'str' } } 1501 1502 1503## 1504# @BlkdebugEvent 1505# 1506# Trigger events supported by blkdebug. 1507## 1508{ 'enum': 'BlkdebugEvent', 1509 'data': [ 'l1_update', 'l1_grow.alloc_table', 'l1_grow.write_table', 1510 'l1_grow.activate_table', 'l2_load', 'l2_update', 1511 'l2_update_compressed', 'l2_alloc.cow_read', 'l2_alloc.write', 1512 'read_aio', 'read_backing_aio', 'read_compressed', 'write_aio', 1513 'write_compressed', 'vmstate_load', 'vmstate_save', 'cow_read', 1514 'cow_write', 'reftable_load', 'reftable_grow', 'reftable_update', 1515 'refblock_load', 'refblock_update', 'refblock_update_part', 1516 'refblock_alloc', 'refblock_alloc.hookup', 'refblock_alloc.write', 1517 'refblock_alloc.write_blocks', 'refblock_alloc.write_table', 1518 'refblock_alloc.switch_table', 'cluster_alloc', 1519 'cluster_alloc_bytes', 'cluster_free', 'flush_to_os', 1520 'flush_to_disk', 'pwritev_rmw.head', 'pwritev_rmw.after_head', 1521 'pwritev_rmw.tail', 'pwritev_rmw.after_tail', 'pwritev', 1522 'pwritev_zero', 'pwritev_done', 'empty_image_prepare' ] } 1523 1524## 1525# @BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions 1526# 1527# Describes a single error injection for blkdebug. 1528# 1529# @event: trigger event 1530# 1531# @state: #optional the state identifier blkdebug needs to be in to 1532# actually trigger the event; defaults to "any" 1533# 1534# @errno: #optional error identifier (errno) to be returned; defaults to 1535# EIO 1536# 1537# @sector: #optional specifies the sector index which has to be affected 1538# in order to actually trigger the event; defaults to "any 1539# sector" 1540# 1541# @once: #optional disables further events after this one has been 1542# triggered; defaults to false 1543# 1544# @immediately: #optional fail immediately; defaults to false 1545# 1546# Since: 2.0 1547## 1548{ 'type': 'BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions', 1549 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent', 1550 '*state': 'int', 1551 '*errno': 'int', 1552 '*sector': 'int', 1553 '*once': 'bool', 1554 '*immediately': 'bool' } } 1555 1556## 1557# @BlkdebugSetStateOptions 1558# 1559# Describes a single state-change event for blkdebug. 1560# 1561# @event: trigger event 1562# 1563# @state: #optional the current state identifier blkdebug needs to be in; 1564# defaults to "any" 1565# 1566# @new_state: the state identifier blkdebug is supposed to assume if 1567# this event is triggered 1568# 1569# Since: 2.0 1570## 1571{ 'type': 'BlkdebugSetStateOptions', 1572 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent', 1573 '*state': 'int', 1574 'new_state': 'int' } } 1575 1576## 1577# @BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug 1578# 1579# Driver specific block device options for blkdebug. 1580# 1581# @image: underlying raw block device (or image file) 1582# 1583# @config: #optional filename of the configuration file 1584# 1585# @align: #optional required alignment for requests in bytes 1586# 1587# @inject-error: #optional array of error injection descriptions 1588# 1589# @set-state: #optional array of state-change descriptions 1590# 1591# Since: 2.0 1592## 1593{ 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug', 1594 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef', 1595 '*config': 'str', 1596 '*align': 'int', 1597 '*inject-error': ['BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions'], 1598 '*set-state': ['BlkdebugSetStateOptions'] } } 1599 1600## 1601# @BlockdevOptionsBlkverify 1602# 1603# Driver specific block device options for blkverify. 1604# 1605# @test: block device to be tested 1606# 1607# @raw: raw image used for verification 1608# 1609# Since: 2.0 1610## 1611{ 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify', 1612 'data': { 'test': 'BlockdevRef', 1613 'raw': 'BlockdevRef' } } 1614 1615## 1616# @QuorumReadPattern 1617# 1618# An enumeration of quorum read patterns. 1619# 1620# @quorum: read all the children and do a quorum vote on reads 1621# 1622# @fifo: read only from the first child that has not failed 1623# 1624# Since: 2.2 1625## 1626{ 'enum': 'QuorumReadPattern', 'data': [ 'quorum', 'fifo' ] } 1627 1628## 1629# @BlockdevOptionsQuorum 1630# 1631# Driver specific block device options for Quorum 1632# 1633# @blkverify: #optional true if the driver must print content mismatch 1634# set to false by default 1635# 1636# @children: the children block devices to use 1637# 1638# @vote-threshold: the vote limit under which a read will fail 1639# 1640# @rewrite-corrupted: #optional rewrite corrupted data when quorum is reached 1641# (Since 2.1) 1642# 1643# @read-pattern: #optional choose read pattern and set to quorum by default 1644# (Since 2.2) 1645# 1646# Since: 2.0 1647## 1648{ 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum', 1649 'data': { '*blkverify': 'bool', 1650 'children': [ 'BlockdevRef' ], 1651 'vote-threshold': 'int', 1652 '*rewrite-corrupted': 'bool', 1653 '*read-pattern': 'QuorumReadPattern' } } 1654 1655## 1656# @BlockdevOptions 1657# 1658# Options for creating a block device. 1659# 1660# Since: 1.7 1661## 1662{ 'union': 'BlockdevOptions', 1663 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsBase', 1664 'discriminator': 'driver', 1665 'data': { 1666 'archipelago':'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago', 1667 'blkdebug': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug', 1668 'blkverify': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify', 1669 'bochs': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 1670 'cloop': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 1671 'dmg': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 1672 'file': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 1673 'ftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 1674 'ftps': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 1675# TODO gluster: Wait for structured options 1676 'host_cdrom': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 1677 'host_device':'BlockdevOptionsFile', 1678 'host_floppy':'BlockdevOptionsFile', 1679 'http': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 1680 'https': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 1681# TODO iscsi: Wait for structured options 1682# TODO nbd: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'? 1683# TODO nfs: Wait for structured options 1684 'null-aio': 'BlockdevOptionsNull', 1685 'null-co': 'BlockdevOptionsNull', 1686 'parallels': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 1687 'qcow2': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2', 1688 'qcow': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 1689 'qed': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 1690 'quorum': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum', 1691 'raw': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 1692# TODO rbd: Wait for structured options 1693# TODO sheepdog: Wait for structured options 1694# TODO ssh: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'? 1695 'tftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 1696 'vdi': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 1697 'vhdx': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 1698 'vmdk': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 1699 'vpc': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 1700 'vvfat': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT' 1701 } } 1702 1703## 1704# @BlockdevRef 1705# 1706# Reference to a block device. 1707# 1708# @definition: defines a new block device inline 1709# @reference: references the ID of an existing block device. An 1710# empty string means that no block device should be 1711# referenced. 1712# 1713# Since: 1.7 1714## 1715{ 'union': 'BlockdevRef', 1716 'discriminator': {}, 1717 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions', 1718 'reference': 'str' } } 1719 1720## 1721# @blockdev-add: 1722# 1723# Creates a new block device. 1724# 1725# @options: block device options for the new device 1726# 1727# Since: 1.7 1728## 1729{ 'command': 'blockdev-add', 'data': { 'options': 'BlockdevOptions' } } 1730 1731 1732## 1733# @BlockErrorAction 1734# 1735# An enumeration of action that has been taken when a DISK I/O occurs 1736# 1737# @ignore: error has been ignored 1738# 1739# @report: error has been reported to the device 1740# 1741# @stop: error caused VM to be stopped 1742# 1743# Since: 2.1 1744## 1745{ 'enum': 'BlockErrorAction', 1746 'data': [ 'ignore', 'report', 'stop' ] } 1747 1748 1749## 1750# @BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED 1751# 1752# Emitted when a corruption has been detected in a disk image 1753# 1754# @device: device name 1755# 1756# @msg: informative message for human consumption, such as the kind of 1757# corruption being detected. It should not be parsed by machine as it is 1758# not guaranteed to be stable 1759# 1760# @offset: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is 1761# the access offset into the image 1762# 1763# @size: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is 1764# the access size 1765# 1766# fatal: if set, the image is marked corrupt and therefore unusable after this 1767# event and must be repaired (Since 2.2; before, every 1768# BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED event was fatal) 1769# 1770# Since: 1.7 1771## 1772{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED', 1773 'data': { 'device' : 'str', 1774 'msg' : 'str', 1775 '*offset': 'int', 1776 '*size' : 'int', 1777 'fatal' : 'bool' } } 1778 1779## 1780# @BLOCK_IO_ERROR 1781# 1782# Emitted when a disk I/O error occurs 1783# 1784# @device: device name 1785# 1786# @operation: I/O operation 1787# 1788# @action: action that has been taken 1789# 1790# @nospace: #optional true if I/O error was caused due to a no-space 1791# condition. This key is only present if query-block's 1792# io-status is present, please see query-block documentation 1793# for more information (since: 2.2) 1794# 1795# @reason: human readable string describing the error cause. 1796# (This field is a debugging aid for humans, it should not 1797# be parsed by applications) (since: 2.2) 1798# 1799# Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the 1800# BLOCK_IO_ERROR event 1801# 1802# Since: 0.13.0 1803## 1804{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IO_ERROR', 1805 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'operation': 'IoOperationType', 1806 'action': 'BlockErrorAction', '*nospace': 'bool', 1807 'reason': 'str' } } 1808 1809## 1810# @BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED 1811# 1812# Emitted when a block job has completed 1813# 1814# @type: job type 1815# 1816# @device: device name 1817# 1818# @len: maximum progress value 1819# 1820# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len. 1821# On failure this is less than len 1822# 1823# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second 1824# 1825# @error: #optional, error message. Only present on failure. This field 1826# contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics 1827# other than that streaming has failed and clients should not try to 1828# interpret the error string 1829# 1830# Since: 1.1 1831## 1832{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED', 1833 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType', 1834 'device': 'str', 1835 'len' : 'int', 1836 'offset': 'int', 1837 'speed' : 'int', 1838 '*error': 'str' } } 1839 1840## 1841# @BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED 1842# 1843# Emitted when a block job has been cancelled 1844# 1845# @type: job type 1846# 1847# @device: device name 1848# 1849# @len: maximum progress value 1850# 1851# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len. 1852# On failure this is less than len 1853# 1854# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second 1855# 1856# Since: 1.1 1857## 1858{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED', 1859 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType', 1860 'device': 'str', 1861 'len' : 'int', 1862 'offset': 'int', 1863 'speed' : 'int' } } 1864 1865## 1866# @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR 1867# 1868# Emitted when a block job encounters an error 1869# 1870# @device: device name 1871# 1872# @operation: I/O operation 1873# 1874# @action: action that has been taken 1875# 1876# Since: 1.3 1877## 1878{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_ERROR', 1879 'data': { 'device' : 'str', 1880 'operation': 'IoOperationType', 1881 'action' : 'BlockErrorAction' } } 1882 1883## 1884# @BLOCK_JOB_READY 1885# 1886# Emitted when a block job is ready to complete 1887# 1888# @type: job type 1889# 1890# @device: device name 1891# 1892# @len: maximum progress value 1893# 1894# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len. 1895# On failure this is less than len 1896# 1897# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second 1898# 1899# Note: The "ready to complete" status is always reset by a @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR 1900# event 1901# 1902# Since: 1.3 1903## 1904{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_READY', 1905 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType', 1906 'device': 'str', 1907 'len' : 'int', 1908 'offset': 'int', 1909 'speed' : 'int' } } 1910 1911# @PreallocMode 1912# 1913# Preallocation mode of QEMU image file 1914# 1915# @off: no preallocation 1916# @metadata: preallocate only for metadata 1917# @falloc: like @full preallocation but allocate disk space by 1918# posix_fallocate() rather than writing zeros. 1919# @full: preallocate all data by writing zeros to device to ensure disk 1920# space is really available. @full preallocation also sets up 1921# metadata correctly. 1922# 1923# Since 2.2 1924## 1925{ 'enum': 'PreallocMode', 1926 'data': [ 'off', 'metadata', 'falloc', 'full' ] } 1927 1928## 1929# @BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD 1930# 1931# Emitted when writes on block device reaches or exceeds the 1932# configured write threshold. For thin-provisioned devices, this 1933# means the device should be extended to avoid pausing for 1934# disk exhaustion. 1935# The event is one shot. Once triggered, it needs to be 1936# re-registered with another block-set-threshold command. 1937# 1938# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold was exceeded. 1939# 1940# @amount-exceeded: amount of data which exceeded the threshold, in bytes. 1941# 1942# @write-threshold: last configured threshold, in bytes. 1943# 1944# Since: 2.3 1945## 1946{ 'event': 'BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD', 1947 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 1948 'amount-exceeded': 'uint64', 1949 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } } 1950 1951## 1952# @block-set-write-threshold 1953# 1954# Change the write threshold for a block drive. An event will be delivered 1955# if a write to this block drive crosses the configured threshold. 1956# This is useful to transparently resize thin-provisioned drives without 1957# the guest OS noticing. 1958# 1959# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold must be set. 1960# 1961# @write-threshold: configured threshold for the block device, bytes. 1962# Use 0 to disable the threshold. 1963# 1964# Since: 2.3 1965## 1966{ 'command': 'block-set-write-threshold', 1967 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } } 1968