1# -*- Mode: Python -*- 2# 3# QAPI block core definitions (vm unrelated) 4 5# QAPI common definitions 6{ 'include': 'common.json' } 7 8## 9# @SnapshotInfo 10# 11# @id: unique snapshot id 12# 13# @name: user chosen name 14# 15# @vm-state-size: size of the VM state 16# 17# @date-sec: UTC date of the snapshot in seconds 18# 19# @date-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with date-sec 20# 21# @vm-clock-sec: VM clock relative to boot in seconds 22# 23# @vm-clock-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with vm-clock-sec 24# 25# Since: 1.3 26# 27## 28 29{ 'struct': 'SnapshotInfo', 30 'data': { 'id': 'str', 'name': 'str', 'vm-state-size': 'int', 31 'date-sec': 'int', 'date-nsec': 'int', 32 'vm-clock-sec': 'int', 'vm-clock-nsec': 'int' } } 33 34## 35# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2: 36# 37# @compat: compatibility level 38# 39# @lazy-refcounts: #optional on or off; only valid for compat >= 1.1 40# 41# @corrupt: #optional true if the image has been marked corrupt; only valid for 42# compat >= 1.1 (since 2.2) 43# 44# @refcount-bits: width of a refcount entry in bits (since 2.3) 45# 46# Since: 1.7 47## 48{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2', 49 'data': { 50 'compat': 'str', 51 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool', 52 '*corrupt': 'bool', 53 'refcount-bits': 'int' 54 } } 55 56## 57# @ImageInfoSpecificVmdk: 58# 59# @create-type: The create type of VMDK image 60# 61# @cid: Content id of image 62# 63# @parent-cid: Parent VMDK image's cid 64# 65# @extents: List of extent files 66# 67# Since: 1.7 68## 69{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk', 70 'data': { 71 'create-type': 'str', 72 'cid': 'int', 73 'parent-cid': 'int', 74 'extents': ['ImageInfo'] 75 } } 76 77## 78# @ImageInfoSpecific: 79# 80# A discriminated record of image format specific information structures. 81# 82# Since: 1.7 83## 84 85{ 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecific', 86 'data': { 87 'qcow2': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2', 88 'vmdk': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk' 89 } } 90 91## 92# @ImageInfo: 93# 94# Information about a QEMU image file 95# 96# @filename: name of the image file 97# 98# @format: format of the image file 99# 100# @virtual-size: maximum capacity in bytes of the image 101# 102# @actual-size: #optional actual size on disk in bytes of the image 103# 104# @dirty-flag: #optional true if image is not cleanly closed 105# 106# @cluster-size: #optional size of a cluster in bytes 107# 108# @encrypted: #optional true if the image is encrypted 109# 110# @compressed: #optional true if the image is compressed (Since 1.7) 111# 112# @backing-filename: #optional name of the backing file 113# 114# @full-backing-filename: #optional full path of the backing file 115# 116# @backing-filename-format: #optional the format of the backing file 117# 118# @snapshots: #optional list of VM snapshots 119# 120# @backing-image: #optional info of the backing image (since 1.6) 121# 122# @format-specific: #optional structure supplying additional format-specific 123# information (since 1.7) 124# 125# Since: 1.3 126# 127## 128 129{ 'struct': 'ImageInfo', 130 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', '*dirty-flag': 'bool', 131 '*actual-size': 'int', 'virtual-size': 'int', 132 '*cluster-size': 'int', '*encrypted': 'bool', '*compressed': 'bool', 133 '*backing-filename': 'str', '*full-backing-filename': 'str', 134 '*backing-filename-format': 'str', '*snapshots': ['SnapshotInfo'], 135 '*backing-image': 'ImageInfo', 136 '*format-specific': 'ImageInfoSpecific' } } 137 138## 139# @ImageCheck: 140# 141# Information about a QEMU image file check 142# 143# @filename: name of the image file checked 144# 145# @format: format of the image file checked 146# 147# @check-errors: number of unexpected errors occurred during check 148# 149# @image-end-offset: #optional offset (in bytes) where the image ends, this 150# field is present if the driver for the image format 151# supports it 152# 153# @corruptions: #optional number of corruptions found during the check if any 154# 155# @leaks: #optional number of leaks found during the check if any 156# 157# @corruptions-fixed: #optional number of corruptions fixed during the check 158# if any 159# 160# @leaks-fixed: #optional number of leaks fixed during the check if any 161# 162# @total-clusters: #optional total number of clusters, this field is present 163# if the driver for the image format supports it 164# 165# @allocated-clusters: #optional total number of allocated clusters, this 166# field is present if the driver for the image format 167# supports it 168# 169# @fragmented-clusters: #optional total number of fragmented clusters, this 170# field is present if the driver for the image format 171# supports it 172# 173# @compressed-clusters: #optional total number of compressed clusters, this 174# field is present if the driver for the image format 175# supports it 176# 177# Since: 1.4 178# 179## 180 181{ 'struct': 'ImageCheck', 182 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', 'check-errors': 'int', 183 '*image-end-offset': 'int', '*corruptions': 'int', '*leaks': 'int', 184 '*corruptions-fixed': 'int', '*leaks-fixed': 'int', 185 '*total-clusters': 'int', '*allocated-clusters': 'int', 186 '*fragmented-clusters': 'int', '*compressed-clusters': 'int' } } 187 188## 189# @MapEntry: 190# 191# Mapping information from a virtual block range to a host file range 192# 193# @start: the start byte of the mapped virtual range 194# 195# @length: the number of bytes of the mapped virtual range 196# 197# @data: whether the mapped range has data 198# 199# @zero: whether the virtual blocks are zeroed 200# 201# @depth: the depth of the mapping 202# 203# @offset: #optional the offset in file that the virtual sectors are mapped to 204# 205# @filename: #optional filename that is referred to by @offset 206# 207# Since: 2.6 208# 209## 210{ 'struct': 'MapEntry', 211 'data': {'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'data': 'bool', 212 'zero': 'bool', 'depth': 'int', '*offset': 'int', 213 '*filename': 'str' } } 214 215## 216# @BlockdevCacheInfo 217# 218# Cache mode information for a block device 219# 220# @writeback: true if writeback mode is enabled 221# @direct: true if the host page cache is bypassed (O_DIRECT) 222# @no-flush: true if flush requests are ignored for the device 223# 224# Since: 2.3 225## 226{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheInfo', 227 'data': { 'writeback': 'bool', 228 'direct': 'bool', 229 'no-flush': 'bool' } } 230 231## 232# @BlockDeviceInfo: 233# 234# Information about the backing device for a block device. 235# 236# @file: the filename of the backing device 237# 238# @node-name: #optional the name of the block driver node (Since 2.0) 239# 240# @ro: true if the backing device was open read-only 241# 242# @drv: the name of the block format used to open the backing device. As of 243# 0.14.0 this can be: 'blkdebug', 'bochs', 'cloop', 'cow', 'dmg', 244# 'file', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device', 245# 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'nbd', 'parallels', 'qcow', 246# 'qcow2', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' 247# 2.2: 'archipelago' added, 'cow' dropped 248# 2.3: 'host_floppy' deprecated 249# 2.5: 'host_floppy' dropped 250# 2.6: 'luks' added 251# 252# @backing_file: #optional the name of the backing file (for copy-on-write) 253# 254# @backing_file_depth: number of files in the backing file chain (since: 1.2) 255# 256# @encrypted: true if the backing device is encrypted 257# 258# @encryption_key_missing: true if the backing device is encrypted but an 259# valid encryption key is missing 260# 261# @detect_zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1) 262# 263# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second is specified 264# 265# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second is specified 266# 267# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second is specified 268# 269# @iops: total I/O operations per second is specified 270# 271# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second is specified 272# 273# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second is specified 274# 275# @image: the info of image used (since: 1.6) 276# 277# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts, 278# in bytes (Since 1.7) 279# 280# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts, 281# in bytes (Since 1.7) 282# 283# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts, 284# in bytes (Since 1.7) 285# 286# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts, 287# in bytes (Since 1.7) 288# 289# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts, 290# in bytes (Since 1.7) 291# 292# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts, 293# in bytes (Since 1.7) 294# 295# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst 296# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 297# 298# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max 299# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 300# 301# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max 302# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 303# 304# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst 305# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 306# 307# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max 308# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 309# 310# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max 311# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 312# 313# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7) 314# 315# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4) 316# 317# @cache: the cache mode used for the block device (since: 2.3) 318# 319# @write_threshold: configured write threshold for the device. 320# 0 if disabled. (Since 2.3) 321# 322# Since: 0.14.0 323# 324## 325{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceInfo', 326 'data': { 'file': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 'ro': 'bool', 'drv': 'str', 327 '*backing_file': 'str', 'backing_file_depth': 'int', 328 'encrypted': 'bool', 'encryption_key_missing': 'bool', 329 'detect_zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions', 330 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int', 331 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int', 332 'image': 'ImageInfo', 333 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int', 334 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int', 335 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int', 336 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int', 337 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int', 338 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int', 339 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str', 'cache': 'BlockdevCacheInfo', 340 'write_threshold': 'int' } } 341 342## 343# @BlockDeviceIoStatus: 344# 345# An enumeration of block device I/O status. 346# 347# @ok: The last I/O operation has succeeded 348# 349# @failed: The last I/O operation has failed 350# 351# @nospace: The last I/O operation has failed due to a no-space condition 352# 353# Since: 1.0 354## 355{ 'enum': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'data': [ 'ok', 'failed', 'nospace' ] } 356 357## 358# @BlockDeviceMapEntry: 359# 360# Entry in the metadata map of the device (returned by "qemu-img map") 361# 362# @start: Offset in the image of the first byte described by this entry 363# (in bytes) 364# 365# @length: Length of the range described by this entry (in bytes) 366# 367# @depth: Number of layers (0 = top image, 1 = top image's backing file, etc.) 368# before reaching one for which the range is allocated. The value is 369# in the range 0 to the depth of the image chain - 1. 370# 371# @zero: the sectors in this range read as zeros 372# 373# @data: reading the image will actually read data from a file (in particular, 374# if @offset is present this means that the sectors are not simply 375# preallocated, but contain actual data in raw format) 376# 377# @offset: if present, the image file stores the data for this range in 378# raw format at the given offset. 379# 380# Since 1.7 381## 382{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceMapEntry', 383 'data': { 'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'depth': 'int', 'zero': 'bool', 384 'data': 'bool', '*offset': 'int' } } 385 386## 387# @DirtyBitmapStatus: 388# 389# An enumeration of possible states that a dirty bitmap can report to the user. 390# 391# @frozen: The bitmap is currently in-use by a backup operation or block job, 392# and is immutable. 393# 394# @disabled: The bitmap is currently in-use by an internal operation and is 395# read-only. It can still be deleted. 396# 397# @active: The bitmap is actively monitoring for new writes, and can be cleared, 398# deleted, or used for backup operations. 399# 400# Since: 2.4 401## 402{ 'enum': 'DirtyBitmapStatus', 403 'data': ['active', 'disabled', 'frozen'] } 404 405## 406# @BlockDirtyInfo: 407# 408# Block dirty bitmap information. 409# 410# @name: #optional the name of the dirty bitmap (Since 2.4) 411# 412# @count: number of dirty bytes according to the dirty bitmap 413# 414# @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap in bytes (since 1.4) 415# 416# @status: current status of the dirty bitmap (since 2.4) 417# 418# Since: 1.3 419## 420{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyInfo', 421 'data': {'*name': 'str', 'count': 'int', 'granularity': 'uint32', 422 'status': 'DirtyBitmapStatus'} } 423 424## 425# @BlockInfo: 426# 427# Block device information. This structure describes a virtual device and 428# the backing device associated with it. 429# 430# @device: The device name associated with the virtual device. 431# 432# @type: This field is returned only for compatibility reasons, it should 433# not be used (always returns 'unknown') 434# 435# @removable: True if the device supports removable media. 436# 437# @locked: True if the guest has locked this device from having its media 438# removed 439# 440# @tray_open: #optional True if the device's tray is open 441# (only present if it has a tray) 442# 443# @dirty-bitmaps: #optional dirty bitmaps information (only present if the 444# driver has one or more dirty bitmaps) (Since 2.0) 445# 446# @io-status: #optional @BlockDeviceIoStatus. Only present if the device 447# supports it and the VM is configured to stop on errors 448# (supported device models: virtio-blk, ide, scsi-disk) 449# 450# @inserted: #optional @BlockDeviceInfo describing the device if media is 451# present 452# 453# Since: 0.14.0 454## 455{ 'struct': 'BlockInfo', 456 'data': {'device': 'str', 'type': 'str', 'removable': 'bool', 457 'locked': 'bool', '*inserted': 'BlockDeviceInfo', 458 '*tray_open': 'bool', '*io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 459 '*dirty-bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyInfo'] } } 460 461## 462# @query-block: 463# 464# Get a list of BlockInfo for all virtual block devices. 465# 466# Returns: a list of @BlockInfo describing each virtual block device 467# 468# Since: 0.14.0 469## 470{ 'command': 'query-block', 'returns': ['BlockInfo'] } 471 472 473## 474# @BlockDeviceTimedStats: 475# 476# Statistics of a block device during a given interval of time. 477# 478# @interval_length: Interval used for calculating the statistics, 479# in seconds. 480# 481# @min_rd_latency_ns: Minimum latency of read operations in the 482# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 483# 484# @min_wr_latency_ns: Minimum latency of write operations in the 485# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 486# 487# @min_flush_latency_ns: Minimum latency of flush operations in the 488# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 489# 490# @max_rd_latency_ns: Maximum latency of read operations in the 491# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 492# 493# @max_wr_latency_ns: Maximum latency of write operations in the 494# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 495# 496# @max_flush_latency_ns: Maximum latency of flush operations in the 497# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 498# 499# @avg_rd_latency_ns: Average latency of read operations in the 500# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 501# 502# @avg_wr_latency_ns: Average latency of write operations in the 503# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 504# 505# @avg_flush_latency_ns: Average latency of flush operations in the 506# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 507# 508# @avg_rd_queue_depth: Average number of pending read operations 509# in the defined interval. 510# 511# @avg_wr_queue_depth: Average number of pending write operations 512# in the defined interval. 513# 514# Since: 2.5 515## 516 517{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceTimedStats', 518 'data': { 'interval_length': 'int', 'min_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 519 'max_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 520 'min_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'max_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 521 'avg_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'min_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 522 'max_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 523 'avg_rd_queue_depth': 'number', 'avg_wr_queue_depth': 'number' } } 524 525## 526# @BlockDeviceStats: 527# 528# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device. 529# 530# @rd_bytes: The number of bytes read by the device. 531# 532# @wr_bytes: The number of bytes written by the device. 533# 534# @rd_operations: The number of read operations performed by the device. 535# 536# @wr_operations: The number of write operations performed by the device. 537# 538# @flush_operations: The number of cache flush operations performed by the 539# device (since 0.15.0) 540# 541# @flush_total_time_ns: Total time spend on cache flushes in nano-seconds 542# (since 0.15.0). 543# 544# @wr_total_time_ns: Total time spend on writes in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0). 545# 546# @rd_total_time_ns: Total_time_spend on reads in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0). 547# 548# @wr_highest_offset: The offset after the greatest byte written to the 549# device. The intended use of this information is for 550# growable sparse files (like qcow2) that are used on top 551# of a physical device. 552# 553# @rd_merged: Number of read requests that have been merged into another 554# request (Since 2.3). 555# 556# @wr_merged: Number of write requests that have been merged into another 557# request (Since 2.3). 558# 559# @idle_time_ns: #optional Time since the last I/O operation, in 560# nanoseconds. If the field is absent it means that 561# there haven't been any operations yet (Since 2.5). 562# 563# @failed_rd_operations: The number of failed read operations 564# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 565# 566# @failed_wr_operations: The number of failed write operations 567# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 568# 569# @failed_flush_operations: The number of failed flush operations 570# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 571# 572# @invalid_rd_operations: The number of invalid read operations 573# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 574# 575# @invalid_wr_operations: The number of invalid write operations 576# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 577# 578# @invalid_flush_operations: The number of invalid flush operations 579# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 580# 581# @account_invalid: Whether invalid operations are included in the 582# last access statistics (Since 2.5) 583# 584# @account_failed: Whether failed operations are included in the 585# latency and last access statistics (Since 2.5) 586# 587# @timed_stats: Statistics specific to the set of previously defined 588# intervals of time (Since 2.5) 589# 590# Since: 0.14.0 591## 592{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceStats', 593 'data': {'rd_bytes': 'int', 'wr_bytes': 'int', 'rd_operations': 'int', 594 'wr_operations': 'int', 'flush_operations': 'int', 595 'flush_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_total_time_ns': 'int', 596 'rd_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_highest_offset': 'int', 597 'rd_merged': 'int', 'wr_merged': 'int', '*idle_time_ns': 'int', 598 'failed_rd_operations': 'int', 'failed_wr_operations': 'int', 599 'failed_flush_operations': 'int', 'invalid_rd_operations': 'int', 600 'invalid_wr_operations': 'int', 'invalid_flush_operations': 'int', 601 'account_invalid': 'bool', 'account_failed': 'bool', 602 'timed_stats': ['BlockDeviceTimedStats'] } } 603 604## 605# @BlockStats: 606# 607# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device. 608# 609# @device: #optional If the stats are for a virtual block device, the name 610# corresponding to the virtual block device. 611# 612# @node-name: #optional The node name of the device. (Since 2.3) 613# 614# @stats: A @BlockDeviceStats for the device. 615# 616# @parent: #optional This describes the file block device if it has one. 617# 618# @backing: #optional This describes the backing block device if it has one. 619# (Since 2.0) 620# 621# Since: 0.14.0 622## 623{ 'struct': 'BlockStats', 624 'data': {'*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 625 'stats': 'BlockDeviceStats', 626 '*parent': 'BlockStats', 627 '*backing': 'BlockStats'} } 628 629## 630# @query-blockstats: 631# 632# Query the @BlockStats for all virtual block devices. 633# 634# @query-nodes: #optional If true, the command will query all the block nodes 635# that have a node name, in a list which will include "parent" 636# information, but not "backing". 637# If false or omitted, the behavior is as before - query all the 638# device backends, recursively including their "parent" and 639# "backing". (Since 2.3) 640# 641# Returns: A list of @BlockStats for each virtual block devices. 642# 643# Since: 0.14.0 644## 645{ 'command': 'query-blockstats', 646 'data': { '*query-nodes': 'bool' }, 647 'returns': ['BlockStats'] } 648 649## 650# @BlockdevOnError: 651# 652# An enumeration of possible behaviors for errors on I/O operations. 653# The exact meaning depends on whether the I/O was initiated by a guest 654# or by a block job 655# 656# @report: for guest operations, report the error to the guest; 657# for jobs, cancel the job 658# 659# @ignore: ignore the error, only report a QMP event (BLOCK_IO_ERROR 660# or BLOCK_JOB_ERROR) 661# 662# @enospc: same as @stop on ENOSPC, same as @report otherwise. 663# 664# @stop: for guest operations, stop the virtual machine; 665# for jobs, pause the job 666# 667# Since: 1.3 668## 669{ 'enum': 'BlockdevOnError', 670 'data': ['report', 'ignore', 'enospc', 'stop'] } 671 672## 673# @MirrorSyncMode: 674# 675# An enumeration of possible behaviors for the initial synchronization 676# phase of storage mirroring. 677# 678# @top: copies data in the topmost image to the destination 679# 680# @full: copies data from all images to the destination 681# 682# @none: only copy data written from now on 683# 684# @incremental: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. Since: 2.4 685# 686# Since: 1.3 687## 688{ 'enum': 'MirrorSyncMode', 689 'data': ['top', 'full', 'none', 'incremental'] } 690 691## 692# @BlockJobType: 693# 694# Type of a block job. 695# 696# @commit: block commit job type, see "block-commit" 697# 698# @stream: block stream job type, see "block-stream" 699# 700# @mirror: drive mirror job type, see "drive-mirror" 701# 702# @backup: drive backup job type, see "drive-backup" 703# 704# Since: 1.7 705## 706{ 'enum': 'BlockJobType', 707 'data': ['commit', 'stream', 'mirror', 'backup'] } 708 709## 710# @BlockJobInfo: 711# 712# Information about a long-running block device operation. 713# 714# @type: the job type ('stream' for image streaming) 715# 716# @device: the block device name 717# 718# @len: the maximum progress value 719# 720# @busy: false if the job is known to be in a quiescent state, with 721# no pending I/O. Since 1.3. 722# 723# @paused: whether the job is paused or, if @busy is true, will 724# pause itself as soon as possible. Since 1.3. 725# 726# @offset: the current progress value 727# 728# @speed: the rate limit, bytes per second 729# 730# @io-status: the status of the job (since 1.3) 731# 732# @ready: true if the job may be completed (since 2.2) 733# 734# Since: 1.1 735## 736{ 'struct': 'BlockJobInfo', 737 'data': {'type': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'len': 'int', 738 'offset': 'int', 'busy': 'bool', 'paused': 'bool', 'speed': 'int', 739 'io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'ready': 'bool'} } 740 741## 742# @query-block-jobs: 743# 744# Return information about long-running block device operations. 745# 746# Returns: a list of @BlockJobInfo for each active block job 747# 748# Since: 1.1 749## 750{ 'command': 'query-block-jobs', 'returns': ['BlockJobInfo'] } 751 752## 753# @block_passwd: 754# 755# This command sets the password of a block device that has not been open 756# with a password and requires one. 757# 758# The two cases where this can happen are a block device is created through 759# QEMU's initial command line or a block device is changed through the legacy 760# @change interface. 761# 762# In the event that the block device is created through the initial command 763# line, the VM will start in the stopped state regardless of whether '-S' is 764# used. The intention is for a management tool to query the block devices to 765# determine which ones are encrypted, set the passwords with this command, and 766# then start the guest with the @cont command. 767# 768# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both. 769# 770# @device: #optional the name of the block backend device to set the password on 771# 772# @node-name: #optional graph node name to set the password on (Since 2.0) 773# 774# @password: the password to use for the device 775# 776# Returns: nothing on success 777# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 778# If @device is not encrypted, DeviceNotEncrypted 779# 780# Notes: Not all block formats support encryption and some that do are not 781# able to validate that a password is correct. Disk corruption may 782# occur if an invalid password is specified. 783# 784# Since: 0.14.0 785## 786{ 'command': 'block_passwd', 'data': {'*device': 'str', 787 '*node-name': 'str', 'password': 'str'} } 788 789## 790# @block_resize 791# 792# Resize a block image while a guest is running. 793# 794# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both. 795# 796# @device: #optional the name of the device to get the image resized 797# 798# @node-name: #optional graph node name to get the image resized (Since 2.0) 799# 800# @size: new image size in bytes 801# 802# Returns: nothing on success 803# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 804# 805# Since: 0.14.0 806## 807{ 'command': 'block_resize', 'data': { '*device': 'str', 808 '*node-name': 'str', 809 'size': 'int' }} 810 811## 812# @NewImageMode 813# 814# An enumeration that tells QEMU how to set the backing file path in 815# a new image file. 816# 817# @existing: QEMU should look for an existing image file. 818# 819# @absolute-paths: QEMU should create a new image with absolute paths 820# for the backing file. If there is no backing file available, the new 821# image will not be backed either. 822# 823# Since: 1.1 824## 825{ 'enum': 'NewImageMode', 826 'data': [ 'existing', 'absolute-paths' ] } 827 828## 829# @BlockdevSnapshotSync 830# 831# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both. 832# 833# @device: #optional the name of the device to generate the snapshot from. 834# 835# @node-name: #optional graph node name to generate the snapshot from (Since 2.0) 836# 837# @snapshot-file: the target of the new image. A new file will be created. 838# 839# @snapshot-node-name: #optional the graph node name of the new image (Since 2.0) 840# 841# @format: #optional the format of the snapshot image, default is 'qcow2'. 842# 843# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is 844# 'absolute-paths'. 845## 846{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync', 847 'data': { '*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 848 'snapshot-file': 'str', '*snapshot-node-name': 'str', 849 '*format': 'str', '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } } 850 851## 852# @BlockdevSnapshot 853# 854# @node: device or node name that will have a snapshot created. 855# 856# @overlay: reference to the existing block device that will become 857# the overlay of @node, as part of creating the snapshot. 858# It must not have a current backing file (this can be 859# achieved by passing "backing": "" to blockdev-add). 860# 861# Since 2.5 862## 863{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshot', 864 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'overlay': 'str' } } 865 866## 867# @DriveBackup 868# 869# @device: the name of the device which should be copied. 870# 871# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it 872# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new 873# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created. 874# 875# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to 876# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source 877# 878# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 879# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, from a 880# dirty bitmap, or only new I/O). 881# 882# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is 883# 'absolute-paths'. 884# 885# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 886# 887# @bitmap: #optional the name of dirty bitmap if sync is "incremental". 888# Must be present if sync is "incremental", must NOT be present 889# otherwise. (Since 2.4) 890# 891# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source, 892# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 893# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 894# 895# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target, 896# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 897# a different block device than @device). 898# 899# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O. 900# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror 901# actions will be used. 902# 903# Since: 1.6 904## 905{ 'struct': 'DriveBackup', 906 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', '*format': 'str', 907 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode', 908 '*speed': 'int', '*bitmap': 'str', 909 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 910 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } } 911 912## 913# @BlockdevBackup 914# 915# @device: the name of the device which should be copied. 916# 917# @target: the name of the backup target device. 918# 919# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 920# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or 921# only new I/O). 922# 923# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second. The default is 0, 924# for unlimited. 925# 926# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source, 927# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 928# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 929# 930# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target, 931# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 932# a different block device than @device). 933# 934# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O. 935# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror 936# actions will be used. 937# 938# Since: 2.3 939## 940{ 'struct': 'BlockdevBackup', 941 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', 942 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', 943 '*speed': 'int', 944 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 945 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } } 946 947## 948# @blockdev-snapshot-sync 949# 950# Generates a synchronous snapshot of a block device. 951# 952# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotSync. 953# 954# Returns: nothing on success 955# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 956# 957# Since 0.14.0 958## 959{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 960 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync' } 961 962 963## 964# @blockdev-snapshot 965# 966# Generates a snapshot of a block device. 967# 968# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshot. 969# 970# Since 2.5 971## 972{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot', 973 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshot' } 974 975## 976# @change-backing-file 977# 978# Change the backing file in the image file metadata. This does not 979# cause QEMU to reopen the image file to reparse the backing filename 980# (it may, however, perform a reopen to change permissions from 981# r/o -> r/w -> r/o, if needed). The new backing file string is written 982# into the image file metadata, and the QEMU internal strings are 983# updated. 984# 985# @image-node-name: The name of the block driver state node of the 986# image to modify. 987# 988# @device: The name of the device that owns image-node-name. 989# 990# @backing-file: The string to write as the backing file. This 991# string is not validated, so care should be taken 992# when specifying the string or the image chain may 993# not be able to be reopened again. 994# 995# Since: 2.1 996## 997{ 'command': 'change-backing-file', 998 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'image-node-name': 'str', 999 'backing-file': 'str' } } 1000 1001## 1002# @block-commit 1003# 1004# Live commit of data from overlay image nodes into backing nodes - i.e., 1005# writes data between 'top' and 'base' into 'base'. 1006# 1007# @device: the name of the device 1008# 1009# @base: #optional The file name of the backing image to write data into. 1010# If not specified, this is the deepest backing image 1011# 1012# @top: #optional The file name of the backing image within the image chain, 1013# which contains the topmost data to be committed down. If 1014# not specified, this is the active layer. 1015# 1016# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the overlay 1017# image of 'top'. If 'top' is the active layer, 1018# specifying a backing file string is an error. This 1019# filename is not validated. 1020# 1021# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be 1022# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or 1023# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in 1024# question, as filename lookup methods will fail. 1025# 1026# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine 1027# the backing file string to use, or error out if 1028# there is no obvious choice. Care should be taken 1029# when specifying the string, to specify a valid 1030# filename or protocol. 1031# (Since 2.1) 1032# 1033# If top == base, that is an error. 1034# If top == active, the job will not be completed by itself, 1035# user needs to complete the job with the block-job-complete 1036# command after getting the ready event. (Since 2.0) 1037# 1038# If the base image is smaller than top, then the base image 1039# will be resized to be the same size as top. If top is 1040# smaller than the base image, the base will not be 1041# truncated. If you want the base image size to match the 1042# size of the smaller top, you can safely truncate it 1043# yourself once the commit operation successfully completes. 1044# 1045# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 1046# 1047# Returns: Nothing on success 1048# If commit or stream is already active on this device, DeviceInUse 1049# If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound 1050# If image commit is not supported by this device, NotSupported 1051# If @base or @top is invalid, a generic error is returned 1052# If @speed is invalid, InvalidParameter 1053# 1054# Since: 1.3 1055# 1056## 1057{ 'command': 'block-commit', 1058 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*top': 'str', 1059 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int' } } 1060 1061## 1062# @drive-backup 1063# 1064# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The 1065# status of ongoing drive-backup operations can be checked with 1066# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'. 1067# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the 1068# block-job-cancel command. 1069# 1070# For the arguments, see the documentation of DriveBackup. 1071# 1072# Returns: nothing on success 1073# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 1074# 1075# Since 1.6 1076## 1077{ 'command': 'drive-backup', 'data': 'DriveBackup' } 1078 1079## 1080# @blockdev-backup 1081# 1082# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The 1083# status of ongoing blockdev-backup operations can be checked with 1084# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'. 1085# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the 1086# block-job-cancel command. 1087# 1088# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevBackup. 1089# 1090# Since 2.3 1091## 1092{ 'command': 'blockdev-backup', 'data': 'BlockdevBackup' } 1093 1094 1095## 1096# @query-named-block-nodes 1097# 1098# Get the named block driver list 1099# 1100# Returns: the list of BlockDeviceInfo 1101# 1102# Since 2.0 1103## 1104{ 'command': 'query-named-block-nodes', 'returns': [ 'BlockDeviceInfo' ] } 1105 1106## 1107# @drive-mirror 1108# 1109# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination. 1110# 1111# @device: the name of the device whose writes should be mirrored. 1112# 1113# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it 1114# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new 1115# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created. 1116# 1117# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to 1118# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source 1119# 1120# @node-name: #optional the new block driver state node name in the graph 1121# (Since 2.1) 1122# 1123# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new 1124# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair 1125# broken Quorum files. (Since 2.1) 1126# 1127# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is 1128# 'absolute-paths'. 1129# 1130# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 1131# 1132# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 1133# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or 1134# only new I/O). 1135# 1136# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K 1137# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters 1138# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a 1139# power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4). 1140# 1141# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to 1142# target (since 1.4). 1143# 1144# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source, 1145# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 1146# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 1147# 1148# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target, 1149# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 1150# a different block device than @device). 1151# @unmap: #optional Whether to try to unmap target sectors where source has 1152# only zero. If true, and target unallocated sectors will read as zero, 1153# target image sectors will be unmapped; otherwise, zeroes will be 1154# written. Both will result in identical contents. 1155# Default is true. (Since 2.4) 1156# 1157# Returns: nothing on success 1158# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 1159# 1160# Since 1.3 1161## 1162{ 'command': 'drive-mirror', 1163 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', '*format': 'str', 1164 '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str', 1165 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode', 1166 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32', 1167 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 1168 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 1169 '*unmap': 'bool' } } 1170 1171## 1172# @BlockDirtyBitmap 1173# 1174# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking 1175# 1176# @name: name of the dirty bitmap 1177# 1178# Since 2.4 1179## 1180{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmap', 1181 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str' } } 1182 1183## 1184# @BlockDirtyBitmapAdd 1185# 1186# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking 1187# 1188# @name: name of the dirty bitmap 1189# 1190# @granularity: #optional the bitmap granularity, default is 64k for 1191# block-dirty-bitmap-add 1192# 1193# Since 2.4 1194## 1195{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd', 1196 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str', '*granularity': 'uint32' } } 1197 1198## 1199# @block-dirty-bitmap-add 1200# 1201# Create a dirty bitmap with a name on the node 1202# 1203# Returns: nothing on success 1204# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound 1205# If @name is already taken, GenericError with an explanation 1206# 1207# Since 2.4 1208## 1209{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-add', 1210 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd' } 1211 1212## 1213# @block-dirty-bitmap-remove 1214# 1215# Remove a dirty bitmap on the node 1216# 1217# Returns: nothing on success 1218# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound 1219# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation 1220# if @name is frozen by an operation, GenericError 1221# 1222# Since 2.4 1223## 1224{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-remove', 1225 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } 1226 1227## 1228# @block-dirty-bitmap-clear 1229# 1230# Clear (reset) a dirty bitmap on the device 1231# 1232# Returns: nothing on success 1233# If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 1234# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation 1235# 1236# Since 2.4 1237## 1238{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-clear', 1239 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } 1240 1241## 1242# @blockdev-mirror 1243# 1244# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination. 1245# 1246# @device: the name of the device whose writes should be mirrored. 1247# 1248# @target: the id or node-name of the block device to mirror to. This mustn't be 1249# attached to guest. 1250# 1251# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new 1252# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair 1253# broken Quorum files. 1254# 1255# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 1256# 1257# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 1258# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or 1259# only new I/O). 1260# 1261# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K 1262# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters 1263# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a 1264# power of 2 between 512 and 64M 1265# 1266# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to 1267# target 1268# 1269# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source, 1270# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 1271# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 1272# 1273# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target, 1274# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 1275# a different block device than @device). 1276# 1277# Returns: nothing on success. 1278# 1279# Since 2.6 1280## 1281{ 'command': 'blockdev-mirror', 1282 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', 1283 '*replaces': 'str', 1284 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', 1285 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32', 1286 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 1287 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } } 1288 1289## 1290# @block_set_io_throttle: 1291# 1292# Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive. 1293# 1294# Since QEMU 2.4, each device with I/O limits is member of a throttle 1295# group. 1296# 1297# If two or more devices are members of the same group, the limits 1298# will apply to the combined I/O of the whole group in a round-robin 1299# fashion. Therefore, setting new I/O limits to a device will affect 1300# the whole group. 1301# 1302# The name of the group can be specified using the 'group' parameter. 1303# If the parameter is unset, it is assumed to be the current group of 1304# that device. If it's not in any group yet, the name of the device 1305# will be used as the name for its group. 1306# 1307# The 'group' parameter can also be used to move a device to a 1308# different group. In this case the limits specified in the parameters 1309# will be applied to the new group only. 1310# 1311# I/O limits can be disabled by setting all of them to 0. In this case 1312# the device will be removed from its group and the rest of its 1313# members will not be affected. The 'group' parameter is ignored. 1314# 1315# @device: The name of the device 1316# 1317# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second 1318# 1319# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second 1320# 1321# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second 1322# 1323# @iops: total I/O operations per second 1324# 1325# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second 1326# 1327# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second 1328# 1329# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts, 1330# in bytes (Since 1.7) 1331# 1332# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts, 1333# in bytes (Since 1.7) 1334# 1335# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts, 1336# in bytes (Since 1.7) 1337# 1338# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts, 1339# in bytes (Since 1.7) 1340# 1341# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts, 1342# in bytes (Since 1.7) 1343# 1344# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts, 1345# in bytes (Since 1.7) 1346# 1347# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst 1348# period, in seconds. It must only 1349# be set if @bps_max is set as well. 1350# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 1351# 1352# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max 1353# burst period, in seconds. It must only 1354# be set if @bps_rd_max is set as well. 1355# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 1356# 1357# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max 1358# burst period, in seconds. It must only 1359# be set if @bps_wr_max is set as well. 1360# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 1361# 1362# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst 1363# period, in seconds. It must only 1364# be set if @iops_max is set as well. 1365# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 1366# 1367# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max 1368# burst period, in seconds. It must only 1369# be set if @iops_rd_max is set as well. 1370# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 1371# 1372# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max 1373# burst period, in seconds. It must only 1374# be set if @iops_wr_max is set as well. 1375# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 1376# 1377# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7) 1378# 1379# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4) 1380# 1381# Returns: Nothing on success 1382# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 1383# 1384# Since: 1.1 1385## 1386{ 'command': 'block_set_io_throttle', 1387 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int', 1388 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int', 1389 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int', 1390 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int', 1391 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int', 1392 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int', 1393 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int', 1394 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int', 1395 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str' } } 1396 1397## 1398# @block-stream: 1399# 1400# Copy data from a backing file into a block device. 1401# 1402# The block streaming operation is performed in the background until the entire 1403# backing file has been copied. This command returns immediately once streaming 1404# has started. The status of ongoing block streaming operations can be checked 1405# with query-block-jobs. The operation can be stopped before it has completed 1406# using the block-job-cancel command. 1407# 1408# If a base file is specified then sectors are not copied from that base file and 1409# its backing chain. When streaming completes the image file will have the base 1410# file as its backing file. This can be used to stream a subset of the backing 1411# file chain instead of flattening the entire image. 1412# 1413# On successful completion the image file is updated to drop the backing file 1414# and the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event is emitted. 1415# 1416# @device: the device name 1417# 1418# @base: #optional the common backing file name 1419# 1420# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the active 1421# layer. This filename is not validated. 1422# 1423# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be 1424# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or 1425# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in 1426# question, as filename lookup methods will fail. 1427# 1428# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine 1429# the backing file string to use, or error out if there 1430# is no obvious choice. Care should be taken when 1431# specifying the string, to specify a valid filename or 1432# protocol. 1433# (Since 2.1) 1434# 1435# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second 1436# 1437# @on-error: #optional the action to take on an error (default report). 1438# 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the block device 1439# supports io-status (see BlockInfo). Since 1.3. 1440# 1441# Returns: Nothing on success 1442# If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound 1443# 1444# Since: 1.1 1445## 1446{ 'command': 'block-stream', 1447 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*backing-file': 'str', 1448 '*speed': 'int', '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } } 1449 1450## 1451# @block-job-set-speed: 1452# 1453# Set maximum speed for a background block operation. 1454# 1455# This command can only be issued when there is an active block job. 1456# 1457# Throttling can be disabled by setting the speed to 0. 1458# 1459# @device: the device name 1460# 1461# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited. 1462# Defaults to 0. 1463# 1464# Returns: Nothing on success 1465# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1466# 1467# Since: 1.1 1468## 1469{ 'command': 'block-job-set-speed', 1470 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'speed': 'int' } } 1471 1472## 1473# @block-job-cancel: 1474# 1475# Stop an active background block operation. 1476# 1477# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block 1478# operation for cancellation. It is an error to call this command if no 1479# operation is in progress. 1480# 1481# The operation will cancel as soon as possible and then emit the 1482# BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED event. Before that happens the job is still visible when 1483# enumerated using query-block-jobs. 1484# 1485# For streaming, the image file retains its backing file unless the streaming 1486# operation happens to complete just as it is being cancelled. A new streaming 1487# operation can be started at a later time to finish copying all data from the 1488# backing file. 1489# 1490# @device: the device name 1491# 1492# @force: #optional whether to allow cancellation of a paused job (default 1493# false). Since 1.3. 1494# 1495# Returns: Nothing on success 1496# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1497# 1498# Since: 1.1 1499## 1500{ 'command': 'block-job-cancel', 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*force': 'bool' } } 1501 1502## 1503# @block-job-pause: 1504# 1505# Pause an active background block operation. 1506# 1507# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block 1508# operation for pausing. It is an error to call this command if no 1509# operation is in progress. Pausing an already paused job has no cumulative 1510# effect; a single block-job-resume command will resume the job. 1511# 1512# The operation will pause as soon as possible. No event is emitted when 1513# the operation is actually paused. Cancelling a paused job automatically 1514# resumes it. 1515# 1516# @device: the device name 1517# 1518# Returns: Nothing on success 1519# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1520# 1521# Since: 1.3 1522## 1523{ 'command': 'block-job-pause', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 1524 1525## 1526# @block-job-resume: 1527# 1528# Resume an active background block operation. 1529# 1530# This command returns immediately after resuming a paused background block 1531# operation. It is an error to call this command if no operation is in 1532# progress. Resuming an already running job is not an error. 1533# 1534# This command also clears the error status of the job. 1535# 1536# @device: the device name 1537# 1538# Returns: Nothing on success 1539# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1540# 1541# Since: 1.3 1542## 1543{ 'command': 'block-job-resume', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 1544 1545## 1546# @block-job-complete: 1547# 1548# Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation. This 1549# is supported for drive mirroring, where it also switches the device to 1550# write to the target path only. The ability to complete is signaled with 1551# a BLOCK_JOB_READY event. 1552# 1553# This command completes an active background block operation synchronously. 1554# The ordering of this command's return with the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event 1555# is not defined. Note that if an I/O error occurs during the processing of 1556# this command: 1) the command itself will fail; 2) the error will be processed 1557# according to the rerror/werror arguments that were specified when starting 1558# the operation. 1559# 1560# A cancelled or paused job cannot be completed. 1561# 1562# @device: the device name 1563# 1564# Returns: Nothing on success 1565# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 1566# 1567# Since: 1.3 1568## 1569{ 'command': 'block-job-complete', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 1570 1571## 1572# @BlockdevDiscardOptions 1573# 1574# Determines how to handle discard requests. 1575# 1576# @ignore: Ignore the request 1577# @unmap: Forward as an unmap request 1578# 1579# Since: 1.7 1580## 1581{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions', 1582 'data': [ 'ignore', 'unmap' ] } 1583 1584## 1585# @BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions 1586# 1587# Describes the operation mode for the automatic conversion of plain 1588# zero writes by the OS to driver specific optimized zero write commands. 1589# 1590# @off: Disabled (default) 1591# @on: Enabled 1592# @unmap: Enabled and even try to unmap blocks if possible. This requires 1593# also that @BlockdevDiscardOptions is set to unmap for this device. 1594# 1595# Since: 2.1 1596## 1597{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions', 1598 'data': [ 'off', 'on', 'unmap' ] } 1599 1600## 1601# @BlockdevAioOptions 1602# 1603# Selects the AIO backend to handle I/O requests 1604# 1605# @threads: Use qemu's thread pool 1606# @native: Use native AIO backend (only Linux and Windows) 1607# 1608# Since: 1.7 1609## 1610{ 'enum': 'BlockdevAioOptions', 1611 'data': [ 'threads', 'native' ] } 1612 1613## 1614# @BlockdevCacheOptions 1615# 1616# Includes cache-related options for block devices 1617# 1618# @direct: #optional enables use of O_DIRECT (bypass the host page cache; 1619# default: false) 1620# @no-flush: #optional ignore any flush requests for the device (default: 1621# false) 1622# 1623# Since: 1.7 1624## 1625{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheOptions', 1626 'data': { '*direct': 'bool', 1627 '*no-flush': 'bool' } } 1628 1629## 1630# @BlockdevDriver 1631# 1632# Drivers that are supported in block device operations. 1633# 1634# @host_device, @host_cdrom: Since 2.1 1635# 1636# Since: 2.0 1637## 1638{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDriver', 1639 'data': [ 'archipelago', 'blkdebug', 'blkverify', 'bochs', 'cloop', 1640 'dmg', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device', 1641 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'null-aio', 'null-co', 'parallels', 1642 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vhdx', 1643 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' ] } 1644 1645## 1646# @BlockdevOptionsFile 1647# 1648# Driver specific block device options for the file backend and similar 1649# protocols. 1650# 1651# @filename: path to the image file 1652# 1653# Since: 1.7 1654## 1655{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 1656 'data': { 'filename': 'str' } } 1657 1658## 1659# @BlockdevOptionsNull 1660# 1661# Driver specific block device options for the null backend. 1662# 1663# @size: #optional size of the device in bytes. 1664# @latency-ns: #optional emulated latency (in nanoseconds) in processing 1665# requests. Default to zero which completes requests immediately. 1666# (Since 2.4) 1667# 1668# Since: 2.2 1669## 1670{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNull', 1671 'data': { '*size': 'int', '*latency-ns': 'uint64' } } 1672 1673## 1674# @BlockdevOptionsVVFAT 1675# 1676# Driver specific block device options for the vvfat protocol. 1677# 1678# @dir: directory to be exported as FAT image 1679# @fat-type: #optional FAT type: 12, 16 or 32 1680# @floppy: #optional whether to export a floppy image (true) or 1681# partitioned hard disk (false; default) 1682# @label: #optional set the volume label, limited to 11 bytes. FAT16 and 1683# FAT32 traditionally have some restrictions on labels, which are 1684# ignored by most operating systems. Defaults to "QEMU VVFAT". 1685# (since 2.4) 1686# @rw: #optional whether to allow write operations (default: false) 1687# 1688# Since: 1.7 1689## 1690{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT', 1691 'data': { 'dir': 'str', '*fat-type': 'int', '*floppy': 'bool', 1692 '*label': 'str', '*rw': 'bool' } } 1693 1694## 1695# @BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat 1696# 1697# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option 1698# besides their data source. 1699# 1700# @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device 1701# 1702# Since: 1.7 1703## 1704{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 1705 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef' } } 1706 1707## 1708# @BlockdevOptionsLUKS 1709# 1710# Driver specific block device options for LUKS. 1711# 1712# @key-secret: #optional the ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing 1713# the decryption key (since 2.6). Mandatory except when 1714# doing a metadata-only probe of the image. 1715# 1716# Since: 2.6 1717## 1718{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS', 1719 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 1720 'data': { '*key-secret': 'str' } } 1721 1722 1723## 1724# @BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat 1725# 1726# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option 1727# besides their data source and an optional backing file. 1728# 1729# @backing: #optional reference to or definition of the backing file block 1730# device (if missing, taken from the image file content). It is 1731# allowed to pass an empty string here in order to disable the 1732# default backing file. 1733# 1734# Since: 1.7 1735## 1736{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 1737 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 1738 'data': { '*backing': 'BlockdevRef' } } 1739 1740## 1741# @Qcow2OverlapCheckMode 1742# 1743# General overlap check modes. 1744# 1745# @none: Do not perform any checks 1746# 1747# @constant: Perform only checks which can be done in constant time and 1748# without reading anything from disk 1749# 1750# @cached: Perform only checks which can be done without reading anything 1751# from disk 1752# 1753# @all: Perform all available overlap checks 1754# 1755# Since: 2.2 1756## 1757{ 'enum': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode', 1758 'data': [ 'none', 'constant', 'cached', 'all' ] } 1759 1760## 1761# @Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags 1762# 1763# Structure of flags for each metadata structure. Setting a field to 'true' 1764# makes qemu guard that structure against unintended overwriting. The default 1765# value is chosen according to the template given. 1766# 1767# @template: Specifies a template mode which can be adjusted using the other 1768# flags, defaults to 'cached' 1769# 1770# Since: 2.2 1771## 1772{ 'struct': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags', 1773 'data': { '*template': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode', 1774 '*main-header': 'bool', 1775 '*active-l1': 'bool', 1776 '*active-l2': 'bool', 1777 '*refcount-table': 'bool', 1778 '*refcount-block': 'bool', 1779 '*snapshot-table': 'bool', 1780 '*inactive-l1': 'bool', 1781 '*inactive-l2': 'bool' } } 1782 1783## 1784# @Qcow2OverlapChecks 1785# 1786# Specifies which metadata structures should be guarded against unintended 1787# overwriting. 1788# 1789# @flags: set of flags for separate specification of each metadata structure 1790# type 1791# 1792# @mode: named mode which chooses a specific set of flags 1793# 1794# Since: 2.2 1795## 1796{ 'alternate': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks', 1797 'data': { 'flags': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags', 1798 'mode': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode' } } 1799 1800## 1801# @BlockdevOptionsQcow2 1802# 1803# Driver specific block device options for qcow2. 1804# 1805# @lazy-refcounts: #optional whether to enable the lazy refcounts 1806# feature (default is taken from the image file) 1807# 1808# @pass-discard-request: #optional whether discard requests to the qcow2 1809# device should be forwarded to the data source 1810# 1811# @pass-discard-snapshot: #optional whether discard requests for the data source 1812# should be issued when a snapshot operation (e.g. 1813# deleting a snapshot) frees clusters in the qcow2 file 1814# 1815# @pass-discard-other: #optional whether discard requests for the data source 1816# should be issued on other occasions where a cluster 1817# gets freed 1818# 1819# @overlap-check: #optional which overlap checks to perform for writes 1820# to the image, defaults to 'cached' (since 2.2) 1821# 1822# @cache-size: #optional the maximum total size of the L2 table and 1823# refcount block caches in bytes (since 2.2) 1824# 1825# @l2-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the L2 table cache in 1826# bytes (since 2.2) 1827# 1828# @refcount-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the refcount block cache 1829# in bytes (since 2.2) 1830# 1831# @cache-clean-interval: #optional clean unused entries in the L2 and refcount 1832# caches. The interval is in seconds. The default value 1833# is 0 and it disables this feature (since 2.5) 1834# 1835# Since: 1.7 1836## 1837{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2', 1838 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 1839 'data': { '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool', 1840 '*pass-discard-request': 'bool', 1841 '*pass-discard-snapshot': 'bool', 1842 '*pass-discard-other': 'bool', 1843 '*overlap-check': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks', 1844 '*cache-size': 'int', 1845 '*l2-cache-size': 'int', 1846 '*refcount-cache-size': 'int', 1847 '*cache-clean-interval': 'int' } } 1848 1849 1850## 1851# @BlockdevOptionsArchipelago 1852# 1853# Driver specific block device options for Archipelago. 1854# 1855# @volume: Name of the Archipelago volume image 1856# 1857# @mport: #optional The port number on which mapperd is 1858# listening. This is optional 1859# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago 1860# use the default port (1001). 1861# 1862# @vport: #optional The port number on which vlmcd is 1863# listening. This is optional 1864# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago 1865# use the default port (501). 1866# 1867# @segment: #optional The name of the shared memory segment 1868# Archipelago stack is using. This is optional 1869# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago 1870# use the default value, 'archipelago'. 1871# Since: 2.2 1872## 1873{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago', 1874 'data': { 'volume': 'str', 1875 '*mport': 'int', 1876 '*vport': 'int', 1877 '*segment': 'str' } } 1878 1879 1880## 1881# @BlkdebugEvent 1882# 1883# Trigger events supported by blkdebug. 1884# 1885# Since: 2.0 1886## 1887{ 'enum': 'BlkdebugEvent', 'prefix': 'BLKDBG', 1888 'data': [ 'l1_update', 'l1_grow_alloc_table', 'l1_grow_write_table', 1889 'l1_grow_activate_table', 'l2_load', 'l2_update', 1890 'l2_update_compressed', 'l2_alloc_cow_read', 'l2_alloc_write', 1891 'read_aio', 'read_backing_aio', 'read_compressed', 'write_aio', 1892 'write_compressed', 'vmstate_load', 'vmstate_save', 'cow_read', 1893 'cow_write', 'reftable_load', 'reftable_grow', 'reftable_update', 1894 'refblock_load', 'refblock_update', 'refblock_update_part', 1895 'refblock_alloc', 'refblock_alloc_hookup', 'refblock_alloc_write', 1896 'refblock_alloc_write_blocks', 'refblock_alloc_write_table', 1897 'refblock_alloc_switch_table', 'cluster_alloc', 1898 'cluster_alloc_bytes', 'cluster_free', 'flush_to_os', 1899 'flush_to_disk', 'pwritev_rmw_head', 'pwritev_rmw_after_head', 1900 'pwritev_rmw_tail', 'pwritev_rmw_after_tail', 'pwritev', 1901 'pwritev_zero', 'pwritev_done', 'empty_image_prepare' ] } 1902 1903## 1904# @BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions 1905# 1906# Describes a single error injection for blkdebug. 1907# 1908# @event: trigger event 1909# 1910# @state: #optional the state identifier blkdebug needs to be in to 1911# actually trigger the event; defaults to "any" 1912# 1913# @errno: #optional error identifier (errno) to be returned; defaults to 1914# EIO 1915# 1916# @sector: #optional specifies the sector index which has to be affected 1917# in order to actually trigger the event; defaults to "any 1918# sector" 1919# 1920# @once: #optional disables further events after this one has been 1921# triggered; defaults to false 1922# 1923# @immediately: #optional fail immediately; defaults to false 1924# 1925# Since: 2.0 1926## 1927{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions', 1928 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent', 1929 '*state': 'int', 1930 '*errno': 'int', 1931 '*sector': 'int', 1932 '*once': 'bool', 1933 '*immediately': 'bool' } } 1934 1935## 1936# @BlkdebugSetStateOptions 1937# 1938# Describes a single state-change event for blkdebug. 1939# 1940# @event: trigger event 1941# 1942# @state: #optional the current state identifier blkdebug needs to be in; 1943# defaults to "any" 1944# 1945# @new_state: the state identifier blkdebug is supposed to assume if 1946# this event is triggered 1947# 1948# Since: 2.0 1949## 1950{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugSetStateOptions', 1951 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent', 1952 '*state': 'int', 1953 'new_state': 'int' } } 1954 1955## 1956# @BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug 1957# 1958# Driver specific block device options for blkdebug. 1959# 1960# @image: underlying raw block device (or image file) 1961# 1962# @config: #optional filename of the configuration file 1963# 1964# @align: #optional required alignment for requests in bytes 1965# 1966# @inject-error: #optional array of error injection descriptions 1967# 1968# @set-state: #optional array of state-change descriptions 1969# 1970# Since: 2.0 1971## 1972{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug', 1973 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef', 1974 '*config': 'str', 1975 '*align': 'int', 1976 '*inject-error': ['BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions'], 1977 '*set-state': ['BlkdebugSetStateOptions'] } } 1978 1979## 1980# @BlockdevOptionsBlkverify 1981# 1982# Driver specific block device options for blkverify. 1983# 1984# @test: block device to be tested 1985# 1986# @raw: raw image used for verification 1987# 1988# Since: 2.0 1989## 1990{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify', 1991 'data': { 'test': 'BlockdevRef', 1992 'raw': 'BlockdevRef' } } 1993 1994## 1995# @QuorumReadPattern 1996# 1997# An enumeration of quorum read patterns. 1998# 1999# @quorum: read all the children and do a quorum vote on reads 2000# 2001# @fifo: read only from the first child that has not failed 2002# 2003# Since: 2.2 2004## 2005{ 'enum': 'QuorumReadPattern', 'data': [ 'quorum', 'fifo' ] } 2006 2007## 2008# @BlockdevOptionsQuorum 2009# 2010# Driver specific block device options for Quorum 2011# 2012# @blkverify: #optional true if the driver must print content mismatch 2013# set to false by default 2014# 2015# @children: the children block devices to use 2016# 2017# @vote-threshold: the vote limit under which a read will fail 2018# 2019# @rewrite-corrupted: #optional rewrite corrupted data when quorum is reached 2020# (Since 2.1) 2021# 2022# @read-pattern: #optional choose read pattern and set to quorum by default 2023# (Since 2.2) 2024# 2025# Since: 2.0 2026## 2027{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum', 2028 'data': { '*blkverify': 'bool', 2029 'children': [ 'BlockdevRef' ], 2030 'vote-threshold': 'int', 2031 '*rewrite-corrupted': 'bool', 2032 '*read-pattern': 'QuorumReadPattern' } } 2033 2034## 2035# @BlockdevOptions 2036# 2037# Options for creating a block device. Many options are available for all 2038# block devices, independent of the block driver: 2039# 2040# @driver: block driver name 2041# @id: #optional id by which the new block device can be referred to. 2042# This option is only allowed on the top level of blockdev-add. 2043# A BlockBackend will be created by blockdev-add if and only if 2044# this option is given. 2045# @node-name: #optional the name of a block driver state node (Since 2.0). 2046# This option is required on the top level of blockdev-add if 2047# the @id option is not given there. 2048# @discard: #optional discard-related options (default: ignore) 2049# @cache: #optional cache-related options 2050# @aio: #optional AIO backend (default: threads) 2051# @rerror: #optional how to handle read errors on the device 2052# (default: report) 2053# @werror: #optional how to handle write errors on the device 2054# (default: enospc) 2055# @read-only: #optional whether the block device should be read-only 2056# (default: false) 2057# @stats-account-invalid: #optional whether to include invalid 2058# operations when computing last access statistics 2059# (default: true) (Since 2.5) 2060# @stats-account-failed: #optional whether to include failed 2061# operations when computing latency and last 2062# access statistics (default: true) (Since 2.5) 2063# @stats-intervals: #optional list of intervals for collecting I/O 2064# statistics, in seconds (default: none) (Since 2.5) 2065# @detect-zeroes: #optional detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1) 2066# (default: off) 2067# 2068# Remaining options are determined by the block driver. 2069# 2070# Since: 1.7 2071## 2072{ 'union': 'BlockdevOptions', 2073 'base': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver', 2074 '*id': 'str', 2075 '*node-name': 'str', 2076 '*discard': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions', 2077 '*cache': 'BlockdevCacheOptions', 2078 '*aio': 'BlockdevAioOptions', 2079 '*rerror': 'BlockdevOnError', 2080 '*werror': 'BlockdevOnError', 2081 '*read-only': 'bool', 2082 '*stats-account-invalid': 'bool', 2083 '*stats-account-failed': 'bool', 2084 '*stats-intervals': ['int'], 2085 '*detect-zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions' }, 2086 'discriminator': 'driver', 2087 'data': { 2088 'archipelago':'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago', 2089 'blkdebug': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug', 2090 'blkverify': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify', 2091 'bochs': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2092 'cloop': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2093 'dmg': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2094 'file': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2095 'ftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2096 'ftps': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2097# TODO gluster: Wait for structured options 2098 'host_cdrom': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2099 'host_device':'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2100 'http': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2101 'https': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2102# TODO iscsi: Wait for structured options 2103 'luks': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS', 2104# TODO nbd: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'? 2105# TODO nfs: Wait for structured options 2106 'null-aio': 'BlockdevOptionsNull', 2107 'null-co': 'BlockdevOptionsNull', 2108 'parallels': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2109 'qcow2': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2', 2110 'qcow': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 2111 'qed': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 2112 'quorum': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum', 2113 'raw': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2114# TODO rbd: Wait for structured options 2115# TODO sheepdog: Wait for structured options 2116# TODO ssh: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'? 2117 'tftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2118 'vdi': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2119 'vhdx': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2120 'vmdk': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 2121 'vpc': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 2122 'vvfat': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT' 2123 } } 2124 2125## 2126# @BlockdevRef 2127# 2128# Reference to a block device. 2129# 2130# @definition: defines a new block device inline 2131# @reference: references the ID of an existing block device. An 2132# empty string means that no block device should be 2133# referenced. 2134# 2135# Since: 1.7 2136## 2137{ 'alternate': 'BlockdevRef', 2138 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions', 2139 'reference': 'str' } } 2140 2141## 2142# @blockdev-add: 2143# 2144# Creates a new block device. If the @id option is given at the top level, a 2145# BlockBackend will be created; otherwise, @node-name is mandatory at the top 2146# level and no BlockBackend will be created. 2147# 2148# This command is still a work in progress. It doesn't support all 2149# block drivers among other things. Stay away from it unless you want 2150# to help with its development. 2151# 2152# @options: block device options for the new device 2153# 2154# Since: 1.7 2155## 2156{ 'command': 'blockdev-add', 'data': { 'options': 'BlockdevOptions' } } 2157 2158## 2159# @x-blockdev-del: 2160# 2161# Deletes a block device that has been added using blockdev-add. 2162# The selected device can be either a block backend or a graph node. 2163# 2164# In the former case the backend will be destroyed, along with its 2165# inserted medium if there's any. The command will fail if the backend 2166# or its medium are in use. 2167# 2168# In the latter case the node will be destroyed. The command will fail 2169# if the node is attached to a block backend or is otherwise being 2170# used. 2171# 2172# One of @id or @node-name must be specified, but not both. 2173# 2174# This command is still a work in progress and is considered 2175# experimental. Stay away from it unless you want to help with its 2176# development. 2177# 2178# @id: #optional Name of the block backend device to delete. 2179# 2180# @node-name: #optional Name of the graph node to delete. 2181# 2182# Since: 2.5 2183## 2184{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-del', 'data': { '*id': 'str', '*node-name': 'str' } } 2185 2186## 2187# @blockdev-open-tray: 2188# 2189# Opens a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree inserted as 2190# a medium, it will become inaccessible to the guest (but it will remain 2191# associated to the block device, so closing the tray will make it accessible 2192# again). 2193# 2194# If the tray was already open before, this will be a no-op. 2195# 2196# Once the tray opens, a DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED event is emitted. There are cases in 2197# which no such event will be generated, these include: 2198# - if the guest has locked the tray, @force is false and the guest does not 2199# respond to the eject request 2200# - if the BlockBackend denoted by @device does not have a guest device attached 2201# to it 2202# - if the guest device does not have an actual tray 2203# 2204# @device: block device name 2205# 2206# @force: #optional if false (the default), an eject request will be sent to 2207# the guest if it has locked the tray (and the tray will not be opened 2208# immediately); if true, the tray will be opened regardless of whether 2209# it is locked 2210# 2211# Since: 2.5 2212## 2213{ 'command': 'blockdev-open-tray', 2214 'data': { 'device': 'str', 2215 '*force': 'bool' } } 2216 2217## 2218# @blockdev-close-tray: 2219# 2220# Closes a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree associated 2221# with the block device (which is currently ejected), that tree will be loaded 2222# as the medium. 2223# 2224# If the tray was already closed before, this will be a no-op. 2225# 2226# @device: block device name 2227# 2228# Since: 2.5 2229## 2230{ 'command': 'blockdev-close-tray', 2231 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 2232 2233## 2234# @x-blockdev-remove-medium: 2235# 2236# Removes a medium (a block driver state tree) from a block device. That block 2237# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest 2238# device). 2239# 2240# If the tray is open and there is no medium inserted, this will be a no-op. 2241# 2242# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental. 2243# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development. 2244# 2245# @device: block device name 2246# 2247# Since: 2.5 2248## 2249{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-remove-medium', 2250 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 2251 2252## 2253# @x-blockdev-insert-medium: 2254# 2255# Inserts a medium (a block driver state tree) into a block device. That block 2256# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest 2257# device) and there must be no medium inserted already. 2258# 2259# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental. 2260# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development. 2261# 2262# @device: block device name 2263# 2264# @node-name: name of a node in the block driver state graph 2265# 2266# Since: 2.5 2267## 2268{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-insert-medium', 2269 'data': { 'device': 'str', 2270 'node-name': 'str'} } 2271 2272 2273## 2274# @BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode: 2275# 2276# Specifies the new read-only mode of a block device subject to the 2277# @blockdev-change-medium command. 2278# 2279# @retain: Retains the current read-only mode 2280# 2281# @read-only: Makes the device read-only 2282# 2283# @read-write: Makes the device writable 2284# 2285# Since: 2.3 2286## 2287{ 'enum': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode', 2288 'data': ['retain', 'read-only', 'read-write'] } 2289 2290 2291## 2292# @blockdev-change-medium: 2293# 2294# Changes the medium inserted into a block device by ejecting the current medium 2295# and loading a new image file which is inserted as the new medium (this command 2296# combines blockdev-open-tray, x-blockdev-remove-medium, 2297# x-blockdev-insert-medium and blockdev-close-tray). 2298# 2299# @device: block device name 2300# 2301# @filename: filename of the new image to be loaded 2302# 2303# @format: #optional, format to open the new image with (defaults to 2304# the probed format) 2305# 2306# @read-only-mode: #optional, change the read-only mode of the device; defaults 2307# to 'retain' 2308# 2309# Since: 2.5 2310## 2311{ 'command': 'blockdev-change-medium', 2312 'data': { 'device': 'str', 2313 'filename': 'str', 2314 '*format': 'str', 2315 '*read-only-mode': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode' } } 2316 2317 2318## 2319# @BlockErrorAction 2320# 2321# An enumeration of action that has been taken when a DISK I/O occurs 2322# 2323# @ignore: error has been ignored 2324# 2325# @report: error has been reported to the device 2326# 2327# @stop: error caused VM to be stopped 2328# 2329# Since: 2.1 2330## 2331{ 'enum': 'BlockErrorAction', 2332 'data': [ 'ignore', 'report', 'stop' ] } 2333 2334 2335## 2336# @BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED 2337# 2338# Emitted when a corruption has been detected in a disk image 2339# 2340# @device: device name. This is always present for compatibility 2341# reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the image does not 2342# have a device name associated. 2343# 2344# @node-name: #optional node name (Since: 2.4) 2345# 2346# @msg: informative message for human consumption, such as the kind of 2347# corruption being detected. It should not be parsed by machine as it is 2348# not guaranteed to be stable 2349# 2350# @offset: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is 2351# the host's access offset into the image 2352# 2353# @size: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is 2354# the access size 2355# 2356# fatal: if set, the image is marked corrupt and therefore unusable after this 2357# event and must be repaired (Since 2.2; before, every 2358# BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED event was fatal) 2359# 2360# Since: 1.7 2361## 2362{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED', 2363 'data': { 'device' : 'str', 2364 '*node-name' : 'str', 2365 'msg' : 'str', 2366 '*offset' : 'int', 2367 '*size' : 'int', 2368 'fatal' : 'bool' } } 2369 2370## 2371# @BLOCK_IO_ERROR 2372# 2373# Emitted when a disk I/O error occurs 2374# 2375# @device: device name 2376# 2377# @operation: I/O operation 2378# 2379# @action: action that has been taken 2380# 2381# @nospace: #optional true if I/O error was caused due to a no-space 2382# condition. This key is only present if query-block's 2383# io-status is present, please see query-block documentation 2384# for more information (since: 2.2) 2385# 2386# @reason: human readable string describing the error cause. 2387# (This field is a debugging aid for humans, it should not 2388# be parsed by applications) (since: 2.2) 2389# 2390# Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the 2391# BLOCK_IO_ERROR event 2392# 2393# Since: 0.13.0 2394## 2395{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IO_ERROR', 2396 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'operation': 'IoOperationType', 2397 'action': 'BlockErrorAction', '*nospace': 'bool', 2398 'reason': 'str' } } 2399 2400## 2401# @BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED 2402# 2403# Emitted when a block job has completed 2404# 2405# @type: job type 2406# 2407# @device: device name 2408# 2409# @len: maximum progress value 2410# 2411# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len. 2412# On failure this is less than len 2413# 2414# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second 2415# 2416# @error: #optional, error message. Only present on failure. This field 2417# contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics 2418# other than that streaming has failed and clients should not try to 2419# interpret the error string 2420# 2421# Since: 1.1 2422## 2423{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED', 2424 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType', 2425 'device': 'str', 2426 'len' : 'int', 2427 'offset': 'int', 2428 'speed' : 'int', 2429 '*error': 'str' } } 2430 2431## 2432# @BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED 2433# 2434# Emitted when a block job has been cancelled 2435# 2436# @type: job type 2437# 2438# @device: device name 2439# 2440# @len: maximum progress value 2441# 2442# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len. 2443# On failure this is less than len 2444# 2445# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second 2446# 2447# Since: 1.1 2448## 2449{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED', 2450 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType', 2451 'device': 'str', 2452 'len' : 'int', 2453 'offset': 'int', 2454 'speed' : 'int' } } 2455 2456## 2457# @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR 2458# 2459# Emitted when a block job encounters an error 2460# 2461# @device: device name 2462# 2463# @operation: I/O operation 2464# 2465# @action: action that has been taken 2466# 2467# Since: 1.3 2468## 2469{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_ERROR', 2470 'data': { 'device' : 'str', 2471 'operation': 'IoOperationType', 2472 'action' : 'BlockErrorAction' } } 2473 2474## 2475# @BLOCK_JOB_READY 2476# 2477# Emitted when a block job is ready to complete 2478# 2479# @type: job type 2480# 2481# @device: device name 2482# 2483# @len: maximum progress value 2484# 2485# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len. 2486# On failure this is less than len 2487# 2488# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second 2489# 2490# Note: The "ready to complete" status is always reset by a @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR 2491# event 2492# 2493# Since: 1.3 2494## 2495{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_READY', 2496 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType', 2497 'device': 'str', 2498 'len' : 'int', 2499 'offset': 'int', 2500 'speed' : 'int' } } 2501 2502# @PreallocMode 2503# 2504# Preallocation mode of QEMU image file 2505# 2506# @off: no preallocation 2507# @metadata: preallocate only for metadata 2508# @falloc: like @full preallocation but allocate disk space by 2509# posix_fallocate() rather than writing zeros. 2510# @full: preallocate all data by writing zeros to device to ensure disk 2511# space is really available. @full preallocation also sets up 2512# metadata correctly. 2513# 2514# Since 2.2 2515## 2516{ 'enum': 'PreallocMode', 2517 'data': [ 'off', 'metadata', 'falloc', 'full' ] } 2518 2519## 2520# @BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD 2521# 2522# Emitted when writes on block device reaches or exceeds the 2523# configured write threshold. For thin-provisioned devices, this 2524# means the device should be extended to avoid pausing for 2525# disk exhaustion. 2526# The event is one shot. Once triggered, it needs to be 2527# re-registered with another block-set-threshold command. 2528# 2529# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold was exceeded. 2530# 2531# @amount-exceeded: amount of data which exceeded the threshold, in bytes. 2532# 2533# @write-threshold: last configured threshold, in bytes. 2534# 2535# Since: 2.3 2536## 2537{ 'event': 'BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD', 2538 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 2539 'amount-exceeded': 'uint64', 2540 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } } 2541 2542## 2543# @block-set-write-threshold 2544# 2545# Change the write threshold for a block drive. An event will be delivered 2546# if a write to this block drive crosses the configured threshold. 2547# This is useful to transparently resize thin-provisioned drives without 2548# the guest OS noticing. 2549# 2550# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold must be set. 2551# 2552# @write-threshold: configured threshold for the block device, bytes. 2553# Use 0 to disable the threshold. 2554# 2555# Since: 2.3 2556## 2557{ 'command': 'block-set-write-threshold', 2558 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } } 2559 2560## 2561# @x-blockdev-change 2562# 2563# Dynamically reconfigure the block driver state graph. It can be used 2564# to add, remove, insert or replace a graph node. Currently only the 2565# Quorum driver implements this feature to add or remove its child. This 2566# is useful to fix a broken quorum child. 2567# 2568# If @node is specified, it will be inserted under @parent. @child 2569# may not be specified in this case. If both @parent and @child are 2570# specified but @node is not, @child will be detached from @parent. 2571# 2572# @parent: the id or name of the parent node. 2573# 2574# @child: #optional the name of a child under the given parent node. 2575# 2576# @node: #optional the name of the node that will be added. 2577# 2578# Note: this command is experimental, and its API is not stable. It 2579# does not support all kinds of operations, all kinds of children, nor 2580# all block drivers. 2581# 2582# Warning: The data in a new quorum child MUST be consistent with that of 2583# the rest of the array. 2584# 2585# Since: 2.7 2586## 2587{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-change', 2588 'data' : { 'parent': 'str', 2589 '*child': 'str', 2590 '*node': 'str' } } 2591