xref: /openbmc/qemu/pc-bios/s390-ccw/jump2ipl.c (revision ed5abf46)
1 /*
2  * QEMU s390-ccw firmware - jump to IPL code
3  *
4  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
5  * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
6  * directory.
7  */
8 
9 #include "libc.h"
10 #include "s390-ccw.h"
11 
12 #define KERN_IMAGE_START 0x010000UL
13 #define PSW_MASK_64 0x0000000100000000ULL
14 #define PSW_MASK_32 0x0000000080000000ULL
15 #define PSW_MASK_SHORTPSW 0x0008000000000000ULL
16 #define RESET_PSW_MASK (PSW_MASK_SHORTPSW | PSW_MASK_32 | PSW_MASK_64)
17 
18 typedef struct ResetInfo {
19     uint64_t ipl_psw;
20     uint32_t ipl_continue;
21 } ResetInfo;
22 
23 static ResetInfo save;
24 
25 static void jump_to_IPL_2(void)
26 {
27     ResetInfo *current = 0;
28 
29     void (*ipl)(void) = (void *) (uint64_t) current->ipl_continue;
30     *current = save;
31     ipl(); /* should not return */
32 }
33 
34 void jump_to_IPL_code(uint64_t address)
35 {
36     /* store the subsystem information _after_ the bootmap was loaded */
37     write_subsystem_identification();
38     write_iplb_location();
39 
40     /* prevent unknown IPL types in the guest */
41     if (iplb.pbt == S390_IPL_TYPE_QEMU_SCSI) {
42         iplb.pbt = S390_IPL_TYPE_CCW;
43         set_iplb(&iplb);
44     }
45 
46     /*
47      * The IPL PSW is at address 0. We also must not overwrite the
48      * content of non-BIOS memory after we loaded the guest, so we
49      * save the original content and restore it in jump_to_IPL_2.
50      */
51     ResetInfo *current = 0;
52 
53     save = *current;
54 
55     current->ipl_psw = (uint64_t) &jump_to_IPL_2;
56     current->ipl_psw |= RESET_PSW_MASK;
57     current->ipl_continue = address & 0x7fffffff;
58 
59     debug_print_int("set IPL addr to", current->ipl_continue);
60 
61     /* Ensure the guest output starts fresh */
62     sclp_print("\n");
63 
64     /*
65      * HACK ALERT.
66      * We use the load normal reset to keep r15 unchanged. jump_to_IPL_2
67      * can then use r15 as its stack pointer.
68      */
69     asm volatile("lghi 1,1\n\t"
70                  "diag 1,1,0x308\n\t"
71                  : : : "1", "memory");
72     panic("\n! IPL returns !\n");
73 }
74 
75 void jump_to_low_kernel(void)
76 {
77     /*
78      * If it looks like a Linux binary, i.e. there is the "S390EP" magic from
79      * arch/s390/kernel/head.S here, then let's jump to the well-known Linux
80      * kernel start address (when jumping to the PSW-at-zero address instead,
81      * the kernel startup code fails when we booted from a network device).
82      */
83     if (!memcmp((char *)0x10008, "S390EP", 6)) {
84         jump_to_IPL_code(KERN_IMAGE_START);
85     }
86 
87     /* Trying to get PSW at zero address */
88     if (*((uint64_t *)0) & RESET_PSW_MASK) {
89         jump_to_IPL_code((*((uint64_t *)0)) & 0x7fffffff);
90     }
91 
92     /* No other option left, so use the Linux kernel start address */
93     jump_to_IPL_code(KERN_IMAGE_START);
94 }
95