xref: /openbmc/qemu/pc-bios/s390-ccw/jump2ipl.c (revision 7acafcfa)
1 /*
2  * QEMU s390-ccw firmware - jump to IPL code
3  *
4  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
5  * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
6  * directory.
7  */
8 
9 #include "libc.h"
10 #include "s390-ccw.h"
11 #include "s390-arch.h"
12 
13 #define KERN_IMAGE_START 0x010000UL
14 #define RESET_PSW_MASK (PSW_MASK_SHORTPSW | PSW_MASK_64)
15 
16 typedef struct ResetInfo {
17     uint64_t ipl_psw;
18     uint32_t ipl_continue;
19 } ResetInfo;
20 
21 static ResetInfo save;
22 
23 static void jump_to_IPL_2(void)
24 {
25     ResetInfo *current = 0;
26 
27     void (*ipl)(void) = (void *) (uint64_t) current->ipl_continue;
28     *current = save;
29     ipl(); /* should not return */
30 }
31 
32 void jump_to_IPL_code(uint64_t address)
33 {
34     /* store the subsystem information _after_ the bootmap was loaded */
35     write_subsystem_identification();
36     write_iplb_location();
37 
38     /* prevent unknown IPL types in the guest */
39     if (iplb.pbt == S390_IPL_TYPE_QEMU_SCSI) {
40         iplb.pbt = S390_IPL_TYPE_CCW;
41         set_iplb(&iplb);
42     }
43 
44     /*
45      * The IPL PSW is at address 0. We also must not overwrite the
46      * content of non-BIOS memory after we loaded the guest, so we
47      * save the original content and restore it in jump_to_IPL_2.
48      */
49     ResetInfo *current = 0;
50 
51     save = *current;
52 
53     current->ipl_psw = (uint64_t) &jump_to_IPL_2;
54     current->ipl_psw |= RESET_PSW_MASK;
55     current->ipl_continue = address & PSW_MASK_SHORT_ADDR;
56 
57     debug_print_int("set IPL addr to", current->ipl_continue);
58 
59     /* Ensure the guest output starts fresh */
60     sclp_print("\n");
61 
62     /*
63      * HACK ALERT.
64      * We use the load normal reset to keep r15 unchanged. jump_to_IPL_2
65      * can then use r15 as its stack pointer.
66      */
67     asm volatile("lghi 1,1\n\t"
68                  "diag 1,1,0x308\n\t"
69                  : : : "1", "memory");
70     panic("\n! IPL returns !\n");
71 }
72 
73 void jump_to_low_kernel(void)
74 {
75     /*
76      * If it looks like a Linux binary, i.e. there is the "S390EP" magic from
77      * arch/s390/kernel/head.S here, then let's jump to the well-known Linux
78      * kernel start address (when jumping to the PSW-at-zero address instead,
79      * the kernel startup code fails when we booted from a network device).
80      */
81     if (!memcmp((char *)0x10008, "S390EP", 6)) {
82         jump_to_IPL_code(KERN_IMAGE_START);
83     }
84 
85     /* Trying to get PSW at zero address */
86     if (*((uint64_t *)0) & RESET_PSW_MASK) {
87         jump_to_IPL_code((*((uint64_t *)0)) & PSW_MASK_SHORT_ADDR);
88     }
89 
90     /* No other option left, so use the Linux kernel start address */
91     jump_to_IPL_code(KERN_IMAGE_START);
92 }
93