1 /* 2 * QEMU S390 bootmap interpreter 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> 5 * 6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at 7 * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level 8 * directory. 9 */ 10 11 #include "s390-ccw.h" 12 #include "bootmap.h" 13 #include "virtio.h" 14 15 #ifdef DEBUG 16 /* #define DEBUG_FALLBACK */ 17 #endif 18 19 #ifdef DEBUG_FALLBACK 20 #define dputs(txt) \ 21 do { sclp_print("zipl: " txt); } while (0) 22 #else 23 #define dputs(fmt, ...) \ 24 do { } while (0) 25 #endif 26 27 /* Scratch space */ 28 static uint8_t sec[MAX_SECTOR_SIZE*4] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE))); 29 30 typedef struct ResetInfo { 31 uint32_t ipl_mask; 32 uint32_t ipl_addr; 33 uint32_t ipl_continue; 34 } ResetInfo; 35 36 static ResetInfo save; 37 38 static void jump_to_IPL_2(void) 39 { 40 ResetInfo *current = 0; 41 42 void (*ipl)(void) = (void *) (uint64_t) current->ipl_continue; 43 *current = save; 44 ipl(); /* should not return */ 45 } 46 47 static void jump_to_IPL_code(uint64_t address) 48 { 49 /* store the subsystem information _after_ the bootmap was loaded */ 50 write_subsystem_identification(); 51 /* 52 * The IPL PSW is at address 0. We also must not overwrite the 53 * content of non-BIOS memory after we loaded the guest, so we 54 * save the original content and restore it in jump_to_IPL_2. 55 */ 56 ResetInfo *current = 0; 57 58 save = *current; 59 current->ipl_addr = (uint32_t) (uint64_t) &jump_to_IPL_2; 60 current->ipl_continue = address & 0x7fffffff; 61 62 debug_print_int("set IPL addr to", current->ipl_continue); 63 64 /* Ensure the guest output starts fresh */ 65 sclp_print("\n"); 66 67 /* 68 * HACK ALERT. 69 * We use the load normal reset to keep r15 unchanged. jump_to_IPL_2 70 * can then use r15 as its stack pointer. 71 */ 72 asm volatile("lghi 1,1\n\t" 73 "diag 1,1,0x308\n\t" 74 : : : "1", "memory"); 75 panic("\n! IPL returns !\n"); 76 } 77 78 /*********************************************************************** 79 * IPL an ECKD DASD (CDL or LDL/CMS format) 80 */ 81 82 static unsigned char _bprs[8*1024]; /* guessed "max" ECKD sector size */ 83 static const int max_bprs_entries = sizeof(_bprs) / sizeof(ExtEckdBlockPtr); 84 85 static inline void verify_boot_info(BootInfo *bip) 86 { 87 IPL_assert(magic_match(bip->magic, ZIPL_MAGIC), "No zIPL sig in BootInfo"); 88 IPL_assert(bip->version == BOOT_INFO_VERSION, "Wrong zIPL version"); 89 IPL_assert(bip->bp_type == BOOT_INFO_BP_TYPE_IPL, "DASD is not for IPL"); 90 IPL_assert(bip->dev_type == BOOT_INFO_DEV_TYPE_ECKD, "DASD is not ECKD"); 91 IPL_assert(bip->flags == BOOT_INFO_FLAGS_ARCH, "Not for this arch"); 92 IPL_assert(block_size_ok(bip->bp.ipl.bm_ptr.eckd.bptr.size), 93 "Bad block size in zIPL section of the 1st record."); 94 } 95 96 static block_number_t eckd_block_num(BootMapPointer *p) 97 { 98 const uint64_t sectors = virtio_get_sectors(); 99 const uint64_t heads = virtio_get_heads(); 100 const uint64_t cylinder = p->eckd.cylinder 101 + ((p->eckd.head & 0xfff0) << 12); 102 const uint64_t head = p->eckd.head & 0x000f; 103 const block_number_t block = sectors * heads * cylinder 104 + sectors * head 105 + p->eckd.sector 106 - 1; /* block nr starts with zero */ 107 return block; 108 } 109 110 static bool eckd_valid_address(BootMapPointer *p) 111 { 112 const uint64_t head = p->eckd.head & 0x000f; 113 114 if (head >= virtio_get_heads() 115 || p->eckd.sector > virtio_get_sectors() 116 || p->eckd.sector <= 0) { 117 return false; 118 } 119 120 if (!virtio_guessed_disk_nature() && 121 eckd_block_num(p) >= virtio_get_blocks()) { 122 return false; 123 } 124 125 return true; 126 } 127 128 static block_number_t load_eckd_segments(block_number_t blk, uint64_t *address) 129 { 130 block_number_t block_nr; 131 int j, rc; 132 BootMapPointer *bprs = (void *)_bprs; 133 bool more_data; 134 135 memset(_bprs, FREE_SPACE_FILLER, sizeof(_bprs)); 136 read_block(blk, bprs, "BPRS read failed"); 137 138 do { 139 more_data = false; 140 for (j = 0;; j++) { 141 block_nr = eckd_block_num((void *)&(bprs[j].xeckd)); 142 if (is_null_block_number(block_nr)) { /* end of chunk */ 143 break; 144 } 145 146 /* we need the updated blockno for the next indirect entry 147 * in the chain, but don't want to advance address 148 */ 149 if (j == (max_bprs_entries - 1)) { 150 break; 151 } 152 153 IPL_assert(block_size_ok(bprs[j].xeckd.bptr.size), 154 "bad chunk block size"); 155 IPL_assert(eckd_valid_address(&bprs[j]), "bad chunk ECKD addr"); 156 157 if ((bprs[j].xeckd.bptr.count == 0) && unused_space(&(bprs[j+1]), 158 sizeof(EckdBlockPtr))) { 159 /* This is a "continue" pointer. 160 * This ptr should be the last one in the current 161 * script section. 162 * I.e. the next ptr must point to the unused memory area 163 */ 164 memset(_bprs, FREE_SPACE_FILLER, sizeof(_bprs)); 165 read_block(block_nr, bprs, "BPRS continuation read failed"); 166 more_data = true; 167 break; 168 } 169 170 /* Load (count+1) blocks of code at (block_nr) 171 * to memory (address). 172 */ 173 rc = virtio_read_many(block_nr, (void *)(*address), 174 bprs[j].xeckd.bptr.count+1); 175 IPL_assert(rc == 0, "code chunk read failed"); 176 177 *address += (bprs[j].xeckd.bptr.count+1) * virtio_get_block_size(); 178 } 179 } while (more_data); 180 return block_nr; 181 } 182 183 static void run_eckd_boot_script(block_number_t mbr_block_nr) 184 { 185 int i; 186 unsigned int loadparm = get_loadparm_index(); 187 block_number_t block_nr; 188 uint64_t address; 189 ScsiMbr *bte = (void *)sec; /* Eckd bootmap table entry */ 190 BootMapScript *bms = (void *)sec; 191 192 debug_print_int("loadparm", loadparm); 193 IPL_assert(loadparm < 31, "loadparm value greater than" 194 " maximum number of boot entries allowed"); 195 196 memset(sec, FREE_SPACE_FILLER, sizeof(sec)); 197 read_block(mbr_block_nr, sec, "Cannot read MBR"); 198 199 block_nr = eckd_block_num((void *)&(bte->blockptr[loadparm])); 200 IPL_assert(block_nr != -1, "No Boot Map"); 201 202 memset(sec, FREE_SPACE_FILLER, sizeof(sec)); 203 read_block(block_nr, sec, "Cannot read Boot Map Script"); 204 205 for (i = 0; bms->entry[i].type == BOOT_SCRIPT_LOAD; i++) { 206 address = bms->entry[i].address.load_address; 207 block_nr = eckd_block_num(&(bms->entry[i].blkptr)); 208 209 do { 210 block_nr = load_eckd_segments(block_nr, &address); 211 } while (block_nr != -1); 212 } 213 214 IPL_assert(bms->entry[i].type == BOOT_SCRIPT_EXEC, 215 "Unknown script entry type"); 216 jump_to_IPL_code(bms->entry[i].address.load_address); /* no return */ 217 } 218 219 static void ipl_eckd_cdl(void) 220 { 221 XEckdMbr *mbr; 222 Ipl2 *ipl2 = (void *)sec; 223 IplVolumeLabel *vlbl = (void *)sec; 224 block_number_t block_nr; 225 226 /* we have just read the block #0 and recognized it as "IPL1" */ 227 sclp_print("CDL\n"); 228 229 memset(sec, FREE_SPACE_FILLER, sizeof(sec)); 230 read_block(1, ipl2, "Cannot read IPL2 record at block 1"); 231 232 mbr = &ipl2->u.x.mbr; 233 IPL_assert(magic_match(mbr, ZIPL_MAGIC), "No zIPL section in IPL2 record."); 234 IPL_assert(block_size_ok(mbr->blockptr.xeckd.bptr.size), 235 "Bad block size in zIPL section of IPL2 record."); 236 IPL_assert(mbr->dev_type == DEV_TYPE_ECKD, 237 "Non-ECKD device type in zIPL section of IPL2 record."); 238 239 /* save pointer to Boot Script */ 240 block_nr = eckd_block_num((void *)&(mbr->blockptr)); 241 242 memset(sec, FREE_SPACE_FILLER, sizeof(sec)); 243 read_block(2, vlbl, "Cannot read Volume Label at block 2"); 244 IPL_assert(magic_match(vlbl->key, VOL1_MAGIC), 245 "Invalid magic of volume label block"); 246 IPL_assert(magic_match(vlbl->f.key, VOL1_MAGIC), 247 "Invalid magic of volser block"); 248 print_volser(vlbl->f.volser); 249 250 run_eckd_boot_script(block_nr); 251 /* no return */ 252 } 253 254 static void print_eckd_ldl_msg(ECKD_IPL_mode_t mode) 255 { 256 LDL_VTOC *vlbl = (void *)sec; /* already read, 3rd block */ 257 char msg[4] = { '?', '.', '\n', '\0' }; 258 259 sclp_print((mode == ECKD_CMS) ? "CMS" : "LDL"); 260 sclp_print(" version "); 261 switch (vlbl->LDL_version) { 262 case LDL1_VERSION: 263 msg[0] = '1'; 264 break; 265 case LDL2_VERSION: 266 msg[0] = '2'; 267 break; 268 default: 269 msg[0] = vlbl->LDL_version; 270 msg[0] &= 0x0f; /* convert EBCDIC */ 271 msg[0] |= 0x30; /* to ASCII (digit) */ 272 msg[1] = '?'; 273 break; 274 } 275 sclp_print(msg); 276 print_volser(vlbl->volser); 277 } 278 279 static void ipl_eckd_ldl(ECKD_IPL_mode_t mode) 280 { 281 block_number_t block_nr; 282 BootInfo *bip = (void *)(sec + 0x70); /* BootInfo is MBR for LDL */ 283 284 if (mode != ECKD_LDL_UNLABELED) { 285 print_eckd_ldl_msg(mode); 286 } 287 288 /* DO NOT read BootMap pointer (only one, xECKD) at block #2 */ 289 290 memset(sec, FREE_SPACE_FILLER, sizeof(sec)); 291 read_block(0, sec, "Cannot read block 0 to grab boot info."); 292 if (mode == ECKD_LDL_UNLABELED) { 293 if (!magic_match(bip->magic, ZIPL_MAGIC)) { 294 return; /* not applicable layout */ 295 } 296 sclp_print("unlabeled LDL.\n"); 297 } 298 verify_boot_info(bip); 299 300 block_nr = eckd_block_num((void *)&(bip->bp.ipl.bm_ptr.eckd.bptr)); 301 run_eckd_boot_script(block_nr); 302 /* no return */ 303 } 304 305 static void print_eckd_msg(void) 306 { 307 char msg[] = "Using ECKD scheme (block size *****), "; 308 char *p = &msg[34], *q = &msg[30]; 309 int n = virtio_get_block_size(); 310 311 /* Fill in the block size and show up the message */ 312 if (n > 0 && n <= 99999) { 313 while (n) { 314 *p-- = '0' + (n % 10); 315 n /= 10; 316 } 317 while (p >= q) { 318 *p-- = ' '; 319 } 320 } 321 sclp_print(msg); 322 } 323 324 static void ipl_eckd(void) 325 { 326 ScsiMbr *mbr = (void *)sec; 327 LDL_VTOC *vlbl = (void *)sec; 328 329 print_eckd_msg(); 330 331 /* Grab the MBR again */ 332 memset(sec, FREE_SPACE_FILLER, sizeof(sec)); 333 read_block(0, mbr, "Cannot read block 0 on DASD"); 334 335 if (magic_match(mbr->magic, IPL1_MAGIC)) { 336 ipl_eckd_cdl(); /* no return */ 337 } 338 339 /* LDL/CMS? */ 340 memset(sec, FREE_SPACE_FILLER, sizeof(sec)); 341 read_block(2, vlbl, "Cannot read block 2"); 342 343 if (magic_match(vlbl->magic, CMS1_MAGIC)) { 344 ipl_eckd_ldl(ECKD_CMS); /* no return */ 345 } 346 if (magic_match(vlbl->magic, LNX1_MAGIC)) { 347 ipl_eckd_ldl(ECKD_LDL); /* no return */ 348 } 349 350 ipl_eckd_ldl(ECKD_LDL_UNLABELED); /* it still may return */ 351 /* 352 * Ok, it is not a LDL by any means. 353 * It still might be a CDL with zero record keys for IPL1 and IPL2 354 */ 355 ipl_eckd_cdl(); 356 } 357 358 /*********************************************************************** 359 * IPL a SCSI disk 360 */ 361 362 static void zipl_load_segment(ComponentEntry *entry) 363 { 364 const int max_entries = (MAX_SECTOR_SIZE / sizeof(ScsiBlockPtr)); 365 ScsiBlockPtr *bprs = (void *)sec; 366 const int bprs_size = sizeof(sec); 367 block_number_t blockno; 368 uint64_t address; 369 int i; 370 char err_msg[] = "zIPL failed to read BPRS at 0xZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ"; 371 char *blk_no = &err_msg[30]; /* where to print blockno in (those ZZs) */ 372 373 blockno = entry->data.blockno; 374 address = entry->load_address; 375 376 debug_print_int("loading segment at block", blockno); 377 debug_print_int("addr", address); 378 379 do { 380 memset(bprs, FREE_SPACE_FILLER, bprs_size); 381 fill_hex_val(blk_no, &blockno, sizeof(blockno)); 382 read_block(blockno, bprs, err_msg); 383 384 for (i = 0;; i++) { 385 uint64_t *cur_desc = (void *)&bprs[i]; 386 387 blockno = bprs[i].blockno; 388 if (!blockno) { 389 break; 390 } 391 392 /* we need the updated blockno for the next indirect entry in the 393 chain, but don't want to advance address */ 394 if (i == (max_entries - 1)) { 395 break; 396 } 397 398 if (bprs[i].blockct == 0 && unused_space(&bprs[i + 1], 399 sizeof(ScsiBlockPtr))) { 400 /* This is a "continue" pointer. 401 * This ptr is the last one in the current script section. 402 * I.e. the next ptr must point to the unused memory area. 403 * The blockno is not zero, so the upper loop must continue 404 * reading next section of BPRS. 405 */ 406 break; 407 } 408 address = virtio_load_direct(cur_desc[0], cur_desc[1], 0, 409 (void *)address); 410 IPL_assert(address != -1, "zIPL load segment failed"); 411 } 412 } while (blockno); 413 } 414 415 /* Run a zipl program */ 416 static void zipl_run(ScsiBlockPtr *pte) 417 { 418 ComponentHeader *header; 419 ComponentEntry *entry; 420 uint8_t tmp_sec[MAX_SECTOR_SIZE]; 421 422 read_block(pte->blockno, tmp_sec, "Cannot read header"); 423 header = (ComponentHeader *)tmp_sec; 424 425 IPL_assert(magic_match(tmp_sec, ZIPL_MAGIC), "No zIPL magic in header"); 426 IPL_assert(header->type == ZIPL_COMP_HEADER_IPL, "Bad header type"); 427 428 dputs("start loading images\n"); 429 430 /* Load image(s) into RAM */ 431 entry = (ComponentEntry *)(&header[1]); 432 while (entry->component_type == ZIPL_COMP_ENTRY_LOAD) { 433 zipl_load_segment(entry); 434 435 entry++; 436 437 IPL_assert((uint8_t *)(&entry[1]) <= (tmp_sec + MAX_SECTOR_SIZE), 438 "Wrong entry value"); 439 } 440 441 IPL_assert(entry->component_type == ZIPL_COMP_ENTRY_EXEC, "No EXEC entry"); 442 443 /* should not return */ 444 jump_to_IPL_code(entry->load_address); 445 } 446 447 static void ipl_scsi(void) 448 { 449 ScsiMbr *mbr = (void *)sec; 450 uint8_t *ns, *ns_end; 451 int program_table_entries = 0; 452 const int pte_len = sizeof(ScsiBlockPtr); 453 ScsiBlockPtr *prog_table_entry = NULL; 454 unsigned int loadparm = get_loadparm_index(); 455 456 /* Grab the MBR */ 457 memset(sec, FREE_SPACE_FILLER, sizeof(sec)); 458 read_block(0, mbr, "Cannot read block 0"); 459 460 if (!magic_match(mbr->magic, ZIPL_MAGIC)) { 461 return; 462 } 463 464 sclp_print("Using SCSI scheme.\n"); 465 debug_print_int("MBR Version", mbr->version_id); 466 IPL_check(mbr->version_id == 1, 467 "Unknown MBR layout version, assuming version 1"); 468 debug_print_int("program table", mbr->blockptr[0].blockno); 469 IPL_assert(mbr->blockptr[0].blockno, "No Program Table"); 470 471 /* Parse the program table */ 472 read_block(mbr->blockptr[0].blockno, sec, 473 "Error reading Program Table"); 474 475 IPL_assert(magic_match(sec, ZIPL_MAGIC), "No zIPL magic in PT"); 476 477 debug_print_int("loadparm index", loadparm); 478 ns_end = sec + virtio_get_block_size(); 479 for (ns = (sec + pte_len); (ns + pte_len) < ns_end; ns += pte_len) { 480 prog_table_entry = (ScsiBlockPtr *)ns; 481 if (!prog_table_entry->blockno) { 482 break; 483 } 484 485 program_table_entries++; 486 if (program_table_entries == loadparm + 1) { 487 break; /* selected entry found */ 488 } 489 } 490 491 debug_print_int("program table entries", program_table_entries); 492 493 IPL_assert(program_table_entries != 0, "Empty Program Table"); 494 495 zipl_run(prog_table_entry); /* no return */ 496 } 497 498 /*********************************************************************** 499 * IPL El Torito ISO9660 image or DVD 500 */ 501 502 static bool is_iso_bc_entry_compatible(IsoBcSection *s) 503 { 504 uint8_t *magic_sec = (uint8_t *)(sec + ISO_SECTOR_SIZE); 505 506 if (s->unused || !s->sector_count) { 507 return false; 508 } 509 read_iso_sector(bswap32(s->load_rba), magic_sec, 510 "Failed to read image sector 0"); 511 512 /* Checking bytes 8 - 32 for S390 Linux magic */ 513 return !_memcmp(magic_sec + 8, linux_s390_magic, 24); 514 } 515 516 /* Location of the current sector of the directory */ 517 static uint32_t sec_loc[ISO9660_MAX_DIR_DEPTH]; 518 /* Offset in the current sector of the directory */ 519 static uint32_t sec_offset[ISO9660_MAX_DIR_DEPTH]; 520 /* Remained directory space in bytes */ 521 static uint32_t dir_rem[ISO9660_MAX_DIR_DEPTH]; 522 523 static inline uint32_t iso_get_file_size(uint32_t load_rba) 524 { 525 IsoVolDesc *vd = (IsoVolDesc *)sec; 526 IsoDirHdr *cur_record = &vd->vd.primary.rootdir; 527 uint8_t *temp = sec + ISO_SECTOR_SIZE; 528 int level = 0; 529 530 read_iso_sector(ISO_PRIMARY_VD_SECTOR, sec, 531 "Failed to read ISO primary descriptor"); 532 sec_loc[0] = iso_733_to_u32(cur_record->ext_loc); 533 dir_rem[0] = 0; 534 sec_offset[0] = 0; 535 536 while (level >= 0) { 537 IPL_assert(sec_offset[level] <= ISO_SECTOR_SIZE, 538 "Directory tree structure violation"); 539 540 cur_record = (IsoDirHdr *)(temp + sec_offset[level]); 541 542 if (sec_offset[level] == 0) { 543 read_iso_sector(sec_loc[level], temp, 544 "Failed to read ISO directory"); 545 if (dir_rem[level] == 0) { 546 /* Skip self and parent records */ 547 dir_rem[level] = iso_733_to_u32(cur_record->data_len) - 548 cur_record->dr_len; 549 sec_offset[level] += cur_record->dr_len; 550 551 cur_record = (IsoDirHdr *)(temp + sec_offset[level]); 552 dir_rem[level] -= cur_record->dr_len; 553 sec_offset[level] += cur_record->dr_len; 554 continue; 555 } 556 } 557 558 if (!cur_record->dr_len || sec_offset[level] == ISO_SECTOR_SIZE) { 559 /* Zero-padding and/or the end of current sector */ 560 dir_rem[level] -= ISO_SECTOR_SIZE - sec_offset[level]; 561 sec_offset[level] = 0; 562 sec_loc[level]++; 563 } else { 564 /* The directory record is valid */ 565 if (load_rba == iso_733_to_u32(cur_record->ext_loc)) { 566 return iso_733_to_u32(cur_record->data_len); 567 } 568 569 dir_rem[level] -= cur_record->dr_len; 570 sec_offset[level] += cur_record->dr_len; 571 572 if (cur_record->file_flags & 0x2) { 573 /* Subdirectory */ 574 if (level == ISO9660_MAX_DIR_DEPTH - 1) { 575 sclp_print("ISO-9660 directory depth limit exceeded\n"); 576 } else { 577 level++; 578 sec_loc[level] = iso_733_to_u32(cur_record->ext_loc); 579 sec_offset[level] = 0; 580 dir_rem[level] = 0; 581 continue; 582 } 583 } 584 } 585 586 if (dir_rem[level] == 0) { 587 /* Nothing remaining */ 588 level--; 589 read_iso_sector(sec_loc[level], temp, 590 "Failed to read ISO directory"); 591 } 592 } 593 594 return 0; 595 } 596 597 static void load_iso_bc_entry(IsoBcSection *load) 598 { 599 IsoBcSection s = *load; 600 /* 601 * According to spec, extent for each file 602 * is padded and ISO_SECTOR_SIZE bytes aligned 603 */ 604 uint32_t blks_to_load = bswap16(s.sector_count) >> ET_SECTOR_SHIFT; 605 uint32_t real_size = iso_get_file_size(bswap32(s.load_rba)); 606 607 if (real_size) { 608 /* Round up blocks to load */ 609 blks_to_load = (real_size + ISO_SECTOR_SIZE - 1) / ISO_SECTOR_SIZE; 610 sclp_print("ISO boot image size verified\n"); 611 } else { 612 sclp_print("ISO boot image size could not be verified\n"); 613 } 614 615 read_iso_boot_image(bswap32(s.load_rba), 616 (void *)((uint64_t)bswap16(s.load_segment)), 617 blks_to_load); 618 619 /* Trying to get PSW at zero address */ 620 if (*((uint64_t *)0) & IPL_PSW_MASK) { 621 jump_to_IPL_code((*((uint64_t *)0)) & 0x7fffffff); 622 } 623 624 /* Try default linux start address */ 625 jump_to_IPL_code(KERN_IMAGE_START); 626 } 627 628 static uint32_t find_iso_bc(void) 629 { 630 IsoVolDesc *vd = (IsoVolDesc *)sec; 631 uint32_t block_num = ISO_PRIMARY_VD_SECTOR; 632 633 if (virtio_read_many(block_num++, sec, 1)) { 634 /* If primary vd cannot be read, there is no boot catalog */ 635 return 0; 636 } 637 638 while (is_iso_vd_valid(vd) && vd->type != VOL_DESC_TERMINATOR) { 639 if (vd->type == VOL_DESC_TYPE_BOOT) { 640 IsoVdElTorito *et = &vd->vd.boot; 641 642 if (!_memcmp(&et->el_torito[0], el_torito_magic, 32)) { 643 return bswap32(et->bc_offset); 644 } 645 } 646 read_iso_sector(block_num++, sec, 647 "Failed to read ISO volume descriptor"); 648 } 649 650 return 0; 651 } 652 653 static IsoBcSection *find_iso_bc_entry(void) 654 { 655 IsoBcEntry *e = (IsoBcEntry *)sec; 656 uint32_t offset = find_iso_bc(); 657 int i; 658 unsigned int loadparm = get_loadparm_index(); 659 660 if (!offset) { 661 return NULL; 662 } 663 664 read_iso_sector(offset, sec, "Failed to read El Torito boot catalog"); 665 666 if (!is_iso_bc_valid(e)) { 667 /* The validation entry is mandatory */ 668 panic("No valid boot catalog found!\n"); 669 return NULL; 670 } 671 672 /* 673 * Each entry has 32 bytes size, so one sector cannot contain > 64 entries. 674 * We consider only boot catalogs with no more than 64 entries. 675 */ 676 for (i = 1; i < ISO_BC_ENTRY_PER_SECTOR; i++) { 677 if (e[i].id == ISO_BC_BOOTABLE_SECTION) { 678 if (is_iso_bc_entry_compatible(&e[i].body.sect)) { 679 if (loadparm <= 1) { 680 /* found, default, or unspecified */ 681 return &e[i].body.sect; 682 } 683 loadparm--; 684 } 685 } 686 } 687 688 panic("No suitable boot entry found on ISO-9660 media!\n"); 689 690 return NULL; 691 } 692 693 static void ipl_iso_el_torito(void) 694 { 695 IsoBcSection *s = find_iso_bc_entry(); 696 697 if (s) { 698 load_iso_bc_entry(s); 699 /* no return */ 700 } 701 } 702 703 /*********************************************************************** 704 * Bus specific IPL sequences 705 */ 706 707 static void zipl_load_vblk(void) 708 { 709 if (virtio_guessed_disk_nature()) { 710 virtio_assume_iso9660(); 711 } 712 ipl_iso_el_torito(); 713 714 if (virtio_guessed_disk_nature()) { 715 sclp_print("Using guessed DASD geometry.\n"); 716 virtio_assume_eckd(); 717 } 718 ipl_eckd(); 719 } 720 721 static void zipl_load_vscsi(void) 722 { 723 if (virtio_get_block_size() == VIRTIO_ISO_BLOCK_SIZE) { 724 /* Is it an ISO image in non-CD drive? */ 725 ipl_iso_el_torito(); 726 } 727 728 sclp_print("Using guessed DASD geometry.\n"); 729 virtio_assume_eckd(); 730 ipl_eckd(); 731 } 732 733 /*********************************************************************** 734 * IPL starts here 735 */ 736 737 void zipl_load(void) 738 { 739 VDev *vdev = virtio_get_device(); 740 741 if (vdev->is_cdrom) { 742 ipl_iso_el_torito(); 743 panic("\n! Cannot IPL this ISO image !\n"); 744 } 745 746 if (virtio_get_device_type() == VIRTIO_ID_NET) { 747 jump_to_IPL_code(vdev->netboot_start_addr); 748 } 749 750 ipl_scsi(); 751 752 switch (virtio_get_device_type()) { 753 case VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK: 754 zipl_load_vblk(); 755 break; 756 case VIRTIO_ID_SCSI: 757 zipl_load_vscsi(); 758 break; 759 default: 760 panic("\n! Unknown IPL device type !\n"); 761 } 762 763 panic("\n* this can never happen *\n"); 764 } 765