xref: /openbmc/qemu/pc-bios/optionrom/pvh_main.c (revision 8cf108c5)
1 /*
2  * PVH Option ROM for fw_cfg DMA
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  *
17  * Copyright (c) 2019 Red Hat Inc.
18  *   Authors:
19  *     Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
20  */
21 
22 asm (".code32"); /* this code will be executed in protected mode */
23 
24 #include <stddef.h>
25 #include <stdint.h>
26 #include "optrom.h"
27 #include "optrom_fw_cfg.h"
28 #include "../../include/hw/xen/start_info.h"
29 
30 #define RSDP_SIGNATURE          0x2052545020445352LL /* "RSD PTR " */
31 #define RSDP_AREA_ADDR          0x000E0000
32 #define RSDP_AREA_SIZE          2048
33 #define EBDA_BASE_ADDR          0x0000040E
34 #define EBDA_SIZE               1024
35 
36 #define E820_MAXENTRIES         128
37 #define CMDLINE_BUFSIZE         4096
38 
39 /* e820 table filled in pvh.S using int 0x15 */
40 struct pvh_e820_table {
41     uint32_t entries;
42     uint32_t reserved;
43     struct hvm_memmap_table_entry table[E820_MAXENTRIES];
44 };
45 
46 struct pvh_e820_table pvh_e820 asm("pvh_e820") __attribute__ ((aligned));
47 
48 static struct hvm_start_info start_info;
49 static struct hvm_modlist_entry ramdisk_mod;
50 static uint8_t cmdline_buffer[CMDLINE_BUFSIZE];
51 
52 
53 /* Search RSDP signature. */
54 static uintptr_t search_rsdp(uint32_t start_addr, uint32_t end_addr)
55 {
56     uint64_t *rsdp_p;
57 
58     /* RSDP signature is always on a 16 byte boundary */
59     for (rsdp_p = (uint64_t *)start_addr; rsdp_p < (uint64_t *)end_addr;
60          rsdp_p += 2) {
61         if (*rsdp_p == RSDP_SIGNATURE) {
62             return (uintptr_t)rsdp_p;
63         }
64     }
65 
66     return 0;
67 }
68 
69 /* Force the asm name without leading underscore, even on Win32. */
70 extern void pvh_load_kernel(void) asm("pvh_load_kernel");
71 
72 void pvh_load_kernel(void)
73 {
74     void *cmdline_addr = &cmdline_buffer;
75     void *kernel_entry, *initrd_addr;
76     uint32_t cmdline_size, initrd_size, fw_cfg_version = bios_cfg_version();
77 
78     start_info.magic = XEN_HVM_START_MAGIC_VALUE;
79     start_info.version = 1;
80 
81     /*
82      * pvh_e820 is filled in the pvh.S before to switch in protected mode,
83      * because we can use int 0x15 only in real mode.
84      */
85     start_info.memmap_entries = pvh_e820.entries;
86     start_info.memmap_paddr = (uintptr_t)pvh_e820.table;
87 
88     /*
89      * Search RSDP in the main BIOS area below 1 MB.
90      * SeaBIOS store the RSDP in this area, so we try it first.
91      */
92     start_info.rsdp_paddr = search_rsdp(RSDP_AREA_ADDR,
93                                         RSDP_AREA_ADDR + RSDP_AREA_SIZE);
94 
95     /* Search RSDP in the EBDA if it is not found */
96     if (!start_info.rsdp_paddr) {
97         /*
98          * Th EBDA address is stored at EBDA_BASE_ADDR. It contains 2 bytes
99          * segment pointer to EBDA, so we must convert it to a linear address.
100          */
101         uint32_t ebda_paddr = ((uint32_t)*((uint16_t *)EBDA_BASE_ADDR)) << 4;
102         if (ebda_paddr > 0x400) {
103             uint32_t *ebda = (uint32_t *)ebda_paddr;
104 
105             start_info.rsdp_paddr = search_rsdp(*ebda, *ebda + EBDA_SIZE);
106         }
107     }
108 
109     bios_cfg_read_entry(&cmdline_size, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE, 4, fw_cfg_version);
110     bios_cfg_read_entry(cmdline_addr, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_DATA, cmdline_size,
111                         fw_cfg_version);
112     start_info.cmdline_paddr = (uintptr_t)cmdline_addr;
113 
114     /* Check if we have the initrd to load */
115     bios_cfg_read_entry(&initrd_size, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, 4, fw_cfg_version);
116     if (initrd_size) {
117         bios_cfg_read_entry(&initrd_addr, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, 4,
118                             fw_cfg_version);
119         bios_cfg_read_entry(initrd_addr, FW_CFG_INITRD_DATA, initrd_size,
120                             fw_cfg_version);
121 
122         ramdisk_mod.paddr = (uintptr_t)initrd_addr;
123         ramdisk_mod.size = initrd_size;
124 
125         /* The first module is always ramdisk. */
126         start_info.modlist_paddr = (uintptr_t)&ramdisk_mod;
127         start_info.nr_modules = 1;
128     }
129 
130     bios_cfg_read_entry(&kernel_entry, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ENTRY, 4, fw_cfg_version);
131 
132     asm volatile("jmp *%1" : : "b"(&start_info), "c"(kernel_entry));
133 }
134