xref: /openbmc/qemu/net/tap.c (revision 01c22f2c)
1 /*
2  * QEMU System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "tap_int.h"
27 
28 #include "config-host.h"
29 
30 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
31 #include <sys/stat.h>
32 #include <sys/wait.h>
33 #include <sys/socket.h>
34 #include <net/if.h>
35 
36 #include "net/net.h"
37 #include "clients.h"
38 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
39 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
40 #include "qemu-common.h"
41 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
42 
43 #include "net/tap.h"
44 
45 #include "net/vhost_net.h"
46 
47 typedef struct TAPState {
48     NetClientState nc;
49     int fd;
50     char down_script[1024];
51     char down_script_arg[128];
52     uint8_t buf[NET_BUFSIZE];
53     bool read_poll;
54     bool write_poll;
55     bool using_vnet_hdr;
56     bool has_ufo;
57     bool enabled;
58     VHostNetState *vhost_net;
59     unsigned host_vnet_hdr_len;
60 } TAPState;
61 
62 static int launch_script(const char *setup_script, const char *ifname, int fd);
63 
64 static int tap_can_send(void *opaque);
65 static void tap_send(void *opaque);
66 static void tap_writable(void *opaque);
67 
68 static void tap_update_fd_handler(TAPState *s)
69 {
70     qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd,
71                          s->read_poll && s->enabled ? tap_can_send : NULL,
72                          s->read_poll && s->enabled ? tap_send     : NULL,
73                          s->write_poll && s->enabled ? tap_writable : NULL,
74                          s);
75 }
76 
77 static void tap_read_poll(TAPState *s, bool enable)
78 {
79     s->read_poll = enable;
80     tap_update_fd_handler(s);
81 }
82 
83 static void tap_write_poll(TAPState *s, bool enable)
84 {
85     s->write_poll = enable;
86     tap_update_fd_handler(s);
87 }
88 
89 static void tap_writable(void *opaque)
90 {
91     TAPState *s = opaque;
92 
93     tap_write_poll(s, false);
94 
95     qemu_flush_queued_packets(&s->nc);
96 }
97 
98 static ssize_t tap_write_packet(TAPState *s, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt)
99 {
100     ssize_t len;
101 
102     do {
103         len = writev(s->fd, iov, iovcnt);
104     } while (len == -1 && errno == EINTR);
105 
106     if (len == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
107         tap_write_poll(s, true);
108         return 0;
109     }
110 
111     return len;
112 }
113 
114 static ssize_t tap_receive_iov(NetClientState *nc, const struct iovec *iov,
115                                int iovcnt)
116 {
117     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
118     const struct iovec *iovp = iov;
119     struct iovec iov_copy[iovcnt + 1];
120     struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr = { };
121 
122     if (s->host_vnet_hdr_len && !s->using_vnet_hdr) {
123         iov_copy[0].iov_base = &hdr;
124         iov_copy[0].iov_len =  s->host_vnet_hdr_len;
125         memcpy(&iov_copy[1], iov, iovcnt * sizeof(*iov));
126         iovp = iov_copy;
127         iovcnt++;
128     }
129 
130     return tap_write_packet(s, iovp, iovcnt);
131 }
132 
133 static ssize_t tap_receive_raw(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
134 {
135     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
136     struct iovec iov[2];
137     int iovcnt = 0;
138     struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr = { };
139 
140     if (s->host_vnet_hdr_len) {
141         iov[iovcnt].iov_base = &hdr;
142         iov[iovcnt].iov_len  = s->host_vnet_hdr_len;
143         iovcnt++;
144     }
145 
146     iov[iovcnt].iov_base = (char *)buf;
147     iov[iovcnt].iov_len  = size;
148     iovcnt++;
149 
150     return tap_write_packet(s, iov, iovcnt);
151 }
152 
153 static ssize_t tap_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
154 {
155     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
156     struct iovec iov[1];
157 
158     if (s->host_vnet_hdr_len && !s->using_vnet_hdr) {
159         return tap_receive_raw(nc, buf, size);
160     }
161 
162     iov[0].iov_base = (char *)buf;
163     iov[0].iov_len  = size;
164 
165     return tap_write_packet(s, iov, 1);
166 }
167 
168 static int tap_can_send(void *opaque)
169 {
170     TAPState *s = opaque;
171 
172     return qemu_can_send_packet(&s->nc);
173 }
174 
175 #ifndef __sun__
176 ssize_t tap_read_packet(int tapfd, uint8_t *buf, int maxlen)
177 {
178     return read(tapfd, buf, maxlen);
179 }
180 #endif
181 
182 static void tap_send_completed(NetClientState *nc, ssize_t len)
183 {
184     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
185     tap_read_poll(s, true);
186 }
187 
188 static void tap_send(void *opaque)
189 {
190     TAPState *s = opaque;
191     int size;
192 
193     while (qemu_can_send_packet(&s->nc)) {
194         uint8_t *buf = s->buf;
195 
196         size = tap_read_packet(s->fd, s->buf, sizeof(s->buf));
197         if (size <= 0) {
198             break;
199         }
200 
201         if (s->host_vnet_hdr_len && !s->using_vnet_hdr) {
202             buf  += s->host_vnet_hdr_len;
203             size -= s->host_vnet_hdr_len;
204         }
205 
206         size = qemu_send_packet_async(&s->nc, buf, size, tap_send_completed);
207         if (size == 0) {
208             tap_read_poll(s, false);
209             break;
210         } else if (size < 0) {
211             break;
212         }
213     }
214 }
215 
216 static bool tap_has_ufo(NetClientState *nc)
217 {
218     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
219 
220     assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP);
221 
222     return s->has_ufo;
223 }
224 
225 static bool tap_has_vnet_hdr(NetClientState *nc)
226 {
227     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
228 
229     assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP);
230 
231     return !!s->host_vnet_hdr_len;
232 }
233 
234 static bool tap_has_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc, int len)
235 {
236     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
237 
238     assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP);
239 
240     return !!tap_probe_vnet_hdr_len(s->fd, len);
241 }
242 
243 static void tap_set_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc, int len)
244 {
245     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
246 
247     assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP);
248     assert(len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) ||
249            len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr));
250 
251     tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(s->fd, len);
252     s->host_vnet_hdr_len = len;
253 }
254 
255 static void tap_using_vnet_hdr(NetClientState *nc, bool using_vnet_hdr)
256 {
257     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
258 
259     assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP);
260     assert(!!s->host_vnet_hdr_len == using_vnet_hdr);
261 
262     s->using_vnet_hdr = using_vnet_hdr;
263 }
264 
265 static void tap_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, int csum, int tso4,
266                      int tso6, int ecn, int ufo)
267 {
268     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
269     if (s->fd < 0) {
270         return;
271     }
272 
273     tap_fd_set_offload(s->fd, csum, tso4, tso6, ecn, ufo);
274 }
275 
276 static void tap_cleanup(NetClientState *nc)
277 {
278     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
279 
280     if (s->vhost_net) {
281         vhost_net_cleanup(s->vhost_net);
282         s->vhost_net = NULL;
283     }
284 
285     qemu_purge_queued_packets(nc);
286 
287     if (s->down_script[0])
288         launch_script(s->down_script, s->down_script_arg, s->fd);
289 
290     tap_read_poll(s, false);
291     tap_write_poll(s, false);
292     close(s->fd);
293     s->fd = -1;
294 }
295 
296 static void tap_poll(NetClientState *nc, bool enable)
297 {
298     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
299     tap_read_poll(s, enable);
300     tap_write_poll(s, enable);
301 }
302 
303 int tap_get_fd(NetClientState *nc)
304 {
305     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
306     assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP);
307     return s->fd;
308 }
309 
310 /* fd support */
311 
312 static NetClientInfo net_tap_info = {
313     .type = NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP,
314     .size = sizeof(TAPState),
315     .receive = tap_receive,
316     .receive_raw = tap_receive_raw,
317     .receive_iov = tap_receive_iov,
318     .poll = tap_poll,
319     .cleanup = tap_cleanup,
320     .has_ufo = tap_has_ufo,
321     .has_vnet_hdr = tap_has_vnet_hdr,
322     .has_vnet_hdr_len = tap_has_vnet_hdr_len,
323     .using_vnet_hdr = tap_using_vnet_hdr,
324     .set_offload = tap_set_offload,
325     .set_vnet_hdr_len = tap_set_vnet_hdr_len,
326 };
327 
328 static TAPState *net_tap_fd_init(NetClientState *peer,
329                                  const char *model,
330                                  const char *name,
331                                  int fd,
332                                  int vnet_hdr)
333 {
334     NetClientState *nc;
335     TAPState *s;
336 
337     nc = qemu_new_net_client(&net_tap_info, peer, model, name);
338 
339     s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
340 
341     s->fd = fd;
342     s->host_vnet_hdr_len = vnet_hdr ? sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) : 0;
343     s->using_vnet_hdr = false;
344     s->has_ufo = tap_probe_has_ufo(s->fd);
345     s->enabled = true;
346     tap_set_offload(&s->nc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
347     /*
348      * Make sure host header length is set correctly in tap:
349      * it might have been modified by another instance of qemu.
350      */
351     if (tap_probe_vnet_hdr_len(s->fd, s->host_vnet_hdr_len)) {
352         tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(s->fd, s->host_vnet_hdr_len);
353     }
354     tap_read_poll(s, true);
355     s->vhost_net = NULL;
356     return s;
357 }
358 
359 static int launch_script(const char *setup_script, const char *ifname, int fd)
360 {
361     int pid, status;
362     char *args[3];
363     char **parg;
364 
365     /* try to launch network script */
366     pid = fork();
367     if (pid == 0) {
368         int open_max = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX), i;
369 
370         for (i = 0; i < open_max; i++) {
371             if (i != STDIN_FILENO &&
372                 i != STDOUT_FILENO &&
373                 i != STDERR_FILENO &&
374                 i != fd) {
375                 close(i);
376             }
377         }
378         parg = args;
379         *parg++ = (char *)setup_script;
380         *parg++ = (char *)ifname;
381         *parg = NULL;
382         execv(setup_script, args);
383         _exit(1);
384     } else if (pid > 0) {
385         while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) != pid) {
386             /* loop */
387         }
388 
389         if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0) {
390             return 0;
391         }
392     }
393     fprintf(stderr, "%s: could not launch network script\n", setup_script);
394     return -1;
395 }
396 
397 static int recv_fd(int c)
398 {
399     int fd;
400     uint8_t msgbuf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(fd))];
401     struct msghdr msg = {
402         .msg_control = msgbuf,
403         .msg_controllen = sizeof(msgbuf),
404     };
405     struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
406     struct iovec iov;
407     uint8_t req[1];
408     ssize_t len;
409 
410     cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
411     cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
412     cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
413     cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(fd));
414     msg.msg_controllen = cmsg->cmsg_len;
415 
416     iov.iov_base = req;
417     iov.iov_len = sizeof(req);
418 
419     msg.msg_iov = &iov;
420     msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
421 
422     len = recvmsg(c, &msg, 0);
423     if (len > 0) {
424         memcpy(&fd, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), sizeof(fd));
425         return fd;
426     }
427 
428     return len;
429 }
430 
431 static int net_bridge_run_helper(const char *helper, const char *bridge)
432 {
433     sigset_t oldmask, mask;
434     int pid, status;
435     char *args[5];
436     char **parg;
437     int sv[2];
438 
439     sigemptyset(&mask);
440     sigaddset(&mask, SIGCHLD);
441     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &oldmask);
442 
443     if (socketpair(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv) == -1) {
444         return -1;
445     }
446 
447     /* try to launch bridge helper */
448     pid = fork();
449     if (pid == 0) {
450         int open_max = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX), i;
451         char fd_buf[6+10];
452         char br_buf[6+IFNAMSIZ] = {0};
453         char helper_cmd[PATH_MAX + sizeof(fd_buf) + sizeof(br_buf) + 15];
454 
455         for (i = 0; i < open_max; i++) {
456             if (i != STDIN_FILENO &&
457                 i != STDOUT_FILENO &&
458                 i != STDERR_FILENO &&
459                 i != sv[1]) {
460                 close(i);
461             }
462         }
463 
464         snprintf(fd_buf, sizeof(fd_buf), "%s%d", "--fd=", sv[1]);
465 
466         if (strrchr(helper, ' ') || strrchr(helper, '\t')) {
467             /* assume helper is a command */
468 
469             if (strstr(helper, "--br=") == NULL) {
470                 snprintf(br_buf, sizeof(br_buf), "%s%s", "--br=", bridge);
471             }
472 
473             snprintf(helper_cmd, sizeof(helper_cmd), "%s %s %s %s",
474                      helper, "--use-vnet", fd_buf, br_buf);
475 
476             parg = args;
477             *parg++ = (char *)"sh";
478             *parg++ = (char *)"-c";
479             *parg++ = helper_cmd;
480             *parg++ = NULL;
481 
482             execv("/bin/sh", args);
483         } else {
484             /* assume helper is just the executable path name */
485 
486             snprintf(br_buf, sizeof(br_buf), "%s%s", "--br=", bridge);
487 
488             parg = args;
489             *parg++ = (char *)helper;
490             *parg++ = (char *)"--use-vnet";
491             *parg++ = fd_buf;
492             *parg++ = br_buf;
493             *parg++ = NULL;
494 
495             execv(helper, args);
496         }
497         _exit(1);
498 
499     } else if (pid > 0) {
500         int fd;
501 
502         close(sv[1]);
503 
504         do {
505             fd = recv_fd(sv[0]);
506         } while (fd == -1 && errno == EINTR);
507 
508         close(sv[0]);
509 
510         while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) != pid) {
511             /* loop */
512         }
513         sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
514         if (fd < 0) {
515             fprintf(stderr, "failed to recv file descriptor\n");
516             return -1;
517         }
518 
519         if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0) {
520             return fd;
521         }
522     }
523     fprintf(stderr, "failed to launch bridge helper\n");
524     return -1;
525 }
526 
527 int net_init_bridge(const NetClientOptions *opts, const char *name,
528                     NetClientState *peer)
529 {
530     const NetdevBridgeOptions *bridge;
531     const char *helper, *br;
532 
533     TAPState *s;
534     int fd, vnet_hdr;
535 
536     assert(opts->kind == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_BRIDGE);
537     bridge = opts->bridge;
538 
539     helper = bridge->has_helper ? bridge->helper : DEFAULT_BRIDGE_HELPER;
540     br     = bridge->has_br     ? bridge->br     : DEFAULT_BRIDGE_INTERFACE;
541 
542     fd = net_bridge_run_helper(helper, br);
543     if (fd == -1) {
544         return -1;
545     }
546 
547     fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
548 
549     vnet_hdr = tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd);
550 
551     s = net_tap_fd_init(peer, "bridge", name, fd, vnet_hdr);
552     if (!s) {
553         close(fd);
554         return -1;
555     }
556 
557     snprintf(s->nc.info_str, sizeof(s->nc.info_str), "helper=%s,br=%s", helper,
558              br);
559 
560     return 0;
561 }
562 
563 static int net_tap_init(const NetdevTapOptions *tap, int *vnet_hdr,
564                         const char *setup_script, char *ifname,
565                         size_t ifname_sz, int mq_required)
566 {
567     int fd, vnet_hdr_required;
568 
569     if (tap->has_vnet_hdr) {
570         *vnet_hdr = tap->vnet_hdr;
571         vnet_hdr_required = *vnet_hdr;
572     } else {
573         *vnet_hdr = 1;
574         vnet_hdr_required = 0;
575     }
576 
577     TFR(fd = tap_open(ifname, ifname_sz, vnet_hdr, vnet_hdr_required,
578                       mq_required));
579     if (fd < 0) {
580         return -1;
581     }
582 
583     if (setup_script &&
584         setup_script[0] != '\0' &&
585         strcmp(setup_script, "no") != 0 &&
586         launch_script(setup_script, ifname, fd)) {
587         close(fd);
588         return -1;
589     }
590 
591     return fd;
592 }
593 
594 #define MAX_TAP_QUEUES 1024
595 
596 static int net_init_tap_one(const NetdevTapOptions *tap, NetClientState *peer,
597                             const char *model, const char *name,
598                             const char *ifname, const char *script,
599                             const char *downscript, const char *vhostfdname,
600                             int vnet_hdr, int fd)
601 {
602     TAPState *s;
603 
604     s = net_tap_fd_init(peer, model, name, fd, vnet_hdr);
605     if (!s) {
606         close(fd);
607         return -1;
608     }
609 
610     if (tap_set_sndbuf(s->fd, tap) < 0) {
611         return -1;
612     }
613 
614     if (tap->has_fd || tap->has_fds) {
615         snprintf(s->nc.info_str, sizeof(s->nc.info_str), "fd=%d", fd);
616     } else if (tap->has_helper) {
617         snprintf(s->nc.info_str, sizeof(s->nc.info_str), "helper=%s",
618                  tap->helper);
619     } else {
620         snprintf(s->nc.info_str, sizeof(s->nc.info_str),
621                  "ifname=%s,script=%s,downscript=%s", ifname, script,
622                  downscript);
623 
624         if (strcmp(downscript, "no") != 0) {
625             snprintf(s->down_script, sizeof(s->down_script), "%s", downscript);
626             snprintf(s->down_script_arg, sizeof(s->down_script_arg),
627                      "%s", ifname);
628         }
629     }
630 
631     if (tap->has_vhost ? tap->vhost :
632         vhostfdname || (tap->has_vhostforce && tap->vhostforce)) {
633         int vhostfd;
634 
635         if (tap->has_vhostfd || tap->has_vhostfds) {
636             vhostfd = monitor_handle_fd_param(cur_mon, vhostfdname);
637             if (vhostfd == -1) {
638                 return -1;
639             }
640         } else {
641             vhostfd = -1;
642         }
643 
644         s->vhost_net = vhost_net_init(&s->nc, vhostfd,
645                                       tap->has_vhostforce && tap->vhostforce);
646         if (!s->vhost_net) {
647             error_report("vhost-net requested but could not be initialized");
648             return -1;
649         }
650     } else if (tap->has_vhostfd || tap->has_vhostfds) {
651         error_report("vhostfd= is not valid without vhost");
652         return -1;
653     }
654 
655     return 0;
656 }
657 
658 static int get_fds(char *str, char *fds[], int max)
659 {
660     char *ptr = str, *this;
661     size_t len = strlen(str);
662     int i = 0;
663 
664     while (i < max && ptr < str + len) {
665         this = strchr(ptr, ':');
666 
667         if (this == NULL) {
668             fds[i] = g_strdup(ptr);
669         } else {
670             fds[i] = g_strndup(ptr, this - ptr);
671         }
672 
673         i++;
674         if (this == NULL) {
675             break;
676         } else {
677             ptr = this + 1;
678         }
679     }
680 
681     return i;
682 }
683 
684 int net_init_tap(const NetClientOptions *opts, const char *name,
685                  NetClientState *peer)
686 {
687     const NetdevTapOptions *tap;
688     int fd, vnet_hdr = 0, i = 0, queues;
689     /* for the no-fd, no-helper case */
690     const char *script = NULL; /* suppress wrong "uninit'd use" gcc warning */
691     const char *downscript = NULL;
692     const char *vhostfdname;
693     char ifname[128];
694 
695     assert(opts->kind == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP);
696     tap = opts->tap;
697     queues = tap->has_queues ? tap->queues : 1;
698     vhostfdname = tap->has_vhostfd ? tap->vhostfd : NULL;
699 
700     /* QEMU vlans does not support multiqueue tap, in this case peer is set.
701      * For -netdev, peer is always NULL. */
702     if (peer && (tap->has_queues || tap->has_fds || tap->has_vhostfds)) {
703         error_report("Multiqueue tap cannot be used with QEMU vlans");
704         return -1;
705     }
706 
707     if (tap->has_fd) {
708         if (tap->has_ifname || tap->has_script || tap->has_downscript ||
709             tap->has_vnet_hdr || tap->has_helper || tap->has_queues ||
710             tap->has_fds || tap->has_vhostfds) {
711             error_report("ifname=, script=, downscript=, vnet_hdr=, "
712                          "helper=, queues=, fds=, and vhostfds= "
713                          "are invalid with fd=");
714             return -1;
715         }
716 
717         fd = monitor_handle_fd_param(cur_mon, tap->fd);
718         if (fd == -1) {
719             return -1;
720         }
721 
722         fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
723 
724         vnet_hdr = tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd);
725 
726         if (net_init_tap_one(tap, peer, "tap", name, NULL,
727                              script, downscript,
728                              vhostfdname, vnet_hdr, fd)) {
729             return -1;
730         }
731     } else if (tap->has_fds) {
732         char *fds[MAX_TAP_QUEUES];
733         char *vhost_fds[MAX_TAP_QUEUES];
734         int nfds, nvhosts;
735 
736         if (tap->has_ifname || tap->has_script || tap->has_downscript ||
737             tap->has_vnet_hdr || tap->has_helper || tap->has_queues ||
738             tap->has_vhostfd) {
739             error_report("ifname=, script=, downscript=, vnet_hdr=, "
740                          "helper=, queues=, and vhostfd= "
741                          "are invalid with fds=");
742             return -1;
743         }
744 
745         nfds = get_fds(tap->fds, fds, MAX_TAP_QUEUES);
746         if (tap->has_vhostfds) {
747             nvhosts = get_fds(tap->vhostfds, vhost_fds, MAX_TAP_QUEUES);
748             if (nfds != nvhosts) {
749                 error_report("The number of fds passed does not match the "
750                              "number of vhostfds passed");
751                 return -1;
752             }
753         }
754 
755         for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++) {
756             fd = monitor_handle_fd_param(cur_mon, fds[i]);
757             if (fd == -1) {
758                 return -1;
759             }
760 
761             fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
762 
763             if (i == 0) {
764                 vnet_hdr = tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd);
765             } else if (vnet_hdr != tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd)) {
766                 error_report("vnet_hdr not consistent across given tap fds");
767                 return -1;
768             }
769 
770             if (net_init_tap_one(tap, peer, "tap", name, ifname,
771                                  script, downscript,
772                                  tap->has_vhostfds ? vhost_fds[i] : NULL,
773                                  vnet_hdr, fd)) {
774                 return -1;
775             }
776         }
777     } else if (tap->has_helper) {
778         if (tap->has_ifname || tap->has_script || tap->has_downscript ||
779             tap->has_vnet_hdr || tap->has_queues || tap->has_vhostfds) {
780             error_report("ifname=, script=, downscript=, and vnet_hdr= "
781                          "queues=, and vhostfds= are invalid with helper=");
782             return -1;
783         }
784 
785         fd = net_bridge_run_helper(tap->helper, DEFAULT_BRIDGE_INTERFACE);
786         if (fd == -1) {
787             return -1;
788         }
789 
790         fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
791         vnet_hdr = tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd);
792 
793         if (net_init_tap_one(tap, peer, "bridge", name, ifname,
794                              script, downscript, vhostfdname,
795                              vnet_hdr, fd)) {
796             return -1;
797         }
798     } else {
799         if (tap->has_vhostfds) {
800             error_report("vhostfds= is invalid if fds= wasn't specified");
801             return -1;
802         }
803         script = tap->has_script ? tap->script : DEFAULT_NETWORK_SCRIPT;
804         downscript = tap->has_downscript ? tap->downscript :
805             DEFAULT_NETWORK_DOWN_SCRIPT;
806 
807         if (tap->has_ifname) {
808             pstrcpy(ifname, sizeof ifname, tap->ifname);
809         } else {
810             ifname[0] = '\0';
811         }
812 
813         for (i = 0; i < queues; i++) {
814             fd = net_tap_init(tap, &vnet_hdr, i >= 1 ? "no" : script,
815                               ifname, sizeof ifname, queues > 1);
816             if (fd == -1) {
817                 return -1;
818             }
819 
820             if (queues > 1 && i == 0 && !tap->has_ifname) {
821                 if (tap_fd_get_ifname(fd, ifname)) {
822                     error_report("Fail to get ifname");
823                     return -1;
824                 }
825             }
826 
827             if (net_init_tap_one(tap, peer, "tap", name, ifname,
828                                  i >= 1 ? "no" : script,
829                                  i >= 1 ? "no" : downscript,
830                                  vhostfdname, vnet_hdr, fd)) {
831                 return -1;
832             }
833         }
834     }
835 
836     return 0;
837 }
838 
839 VHostNetState *tap_get_vhost_net(NetClientState *nc)
840 {
841     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
842     assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP);
843     return s->vhost_net;
844 }
845 
846 int tap_enable(NetClientState *nc)
847 {
848     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
849     int ret;
850 
851     if (s->enabled) {
852         return 0;
853     } else {
854         ret = tap_fd_enable(s->fd);
855         if (ret == 0) {
856             s->enabled = true;
857             tap_update_fd_handler(s);
858         }
859         return ret;
860     }
861 }
862 
863 int tap_disable(NetClientState *nc)
864 {
865     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
866     int ret;
867 
868     if (s->enabled == 0) {
869         return 0;
870     } else {
871         ret = tap_fd_disable(s->fd);
872         if (ret == 0) {
873             qemu_purge_queued_packets(nc);
874             s->enabled = false;
875             tap_update_fd_handler(s);
876         }
877         return ret;
878     }
879 }
880