xref: /openbmc/qemu/net/eth.c (revision db1b58e9)
1 /*
2  * QEMU network structures definitions and helper functions
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Ravello Systems LTD (http://ravellosystems.com)
5  *
6  * Developed by Daynix Computing LTD (http://www.daynix.com)
7  *
8  * Authors:
9  * Dmitry Fleytman <dmitry@daynix.com>
10  * Tamir Shomer <tamirs@daynix.com>
11  * Yan Vugenfirer <yan@daynix.com>
12  *
13  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
14  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
15  *
16  */
17 
18 #include "net/eth.h"
19 #include "net/checksum.h"
20 #include "qemu-common.h"
21 #include "net/tap.h"
22 
23 void eth_setup_vlan_headers(struct eth_header *ehdr, uint16_t vlan_tag,
24     bool *is_new)
25 {
26     struct vlan_header *vhdr = PKT_GET_VLAN_HDR(ehdr);
27 
28     switch (be16_to_cpu(ehdr->h_proto)) {
29     case ETH_P_VLAN:
30     case ETH_P_DVLAN:
31         /* vlan hdr exists */
32         *is_new = false;
33         break;
34 
35     default:
36         /* No VLAN header, put a new one */
37         vhdr->h_proto = ehdr->h_proto;
38         ehdr->h_proto = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_VLAN);
39         *is_new = true;
40         break;
41     }
42     vhdr->h_tci = cpu_to_be16(vlan_tag);
43 }
44 
45 uint8_t
46 eth_get_gso_type(uint16_t l3_proto, uint8_t *l3_hdr, uint8_t l4proto)
47 {
48     uint8_t ecn_state = 0;
49 
50     if (l3_proto == ETH_P_IP) {
51         struct ip_header *iphdr = (struct ip_header *) l3_hdr;
52 
53         if (IP_HEADER_VERSION(iphdr) == IP_HEADER_VERSION_4) {
54             if (IPTOS_ECN(iphdr->ip_tos) == IPTOS_ECN_CE) {
55                 ecn_state = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
56             }
57             if (l4proto == IP_PROTO_TCP) {
58                 return VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4 | ecn_state;
59             } else if (l4proto == IP_PROTO_UDP) {
60                 return VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP | ecn_state;
61             }
62         }
63     } else if (l3_proto == ETH_P_IPV6) {
64         struct ip6_header *ip6hdr = (struct ip6_header *) l3_hdr;
65 
66         if (IP6_ECN(ip6hdr->ip6_ecn_acc) == IP6_ECN_CE) {
67             ecn_state = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
68         }
69 
70         if (l4proto == IP_PROTO_TCP) {
71             return VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6 | ecn_state;
72         }
73     }
74 
75     /* Unsupported offload */
76     g_assert_not_reached();
77 
78     return VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE | ecn_state;
79 }
80 
81 void eth_get_protocols(const uint8_t *headers,
82                        uint32_t hdr_length,
83                        bool *isip4, bool *isip6,
84                        bool *isudp, bool *istcp)
85 {
86     int proto;
87     size_t l2hdr_len = eth_get_l2_hdr_length(headers);
88     assert(hdr_length >= eth_get_l2_hdr_length(headers));
89     *isip4 = *isip6 = *isudp = *istcp = false;
90 
91     proto = eth_get_l3_proto(headers, l2hdr_len);
92     if (proto == ETH_P_IP) {
93         *isip4 = true;
94 
95         struct ip_header *iphdr;
96 
97         assert(hdr_length >=
98             eth_get_l2_hdr_length(headers) + sizeof(struct ip_header));
99 
100         iphdr = PKT_GET_IP_HDR(headers);
101 
102         if (IP_HEADER_VERSION(iphdr) == IP_HEADER_VERSION_4) {
103             if (iphdr->ip_p == IP_PROTO_TCP) {
104                 *istcp = true;
105             } else if (iphdr->ip_p == IP_PROTO_UDP) {
106                 *isudp = true;
107             }
108         }
109     } else if (proto == ETH_P_IPV6) {
110         uint8_t l4proto;
111         size_t full_ip6hdr_len;
112 
113         struct iovec hdr_vec;
114         hdr_vec.iov_base = (void *) headers;
115         hdr_vec.iov_len = hdr_length;
116 
117         *isip6 = true;
118         if (eth_parse_ipv6_hdr(&hdr_vec, 1, l2hdr_len,
119                               &l4proto, &full_ip6hdr_len)) {
120             if (l4proto == IP_PROTO_TCP) {
121                 *istcp = true;
122             } else if (l4proto == IP_PROTO_UDP) {
123                 *isudp = true;
124             }
125         }
126     }
127 }
128 
129 void
130 eth_setup_ip4_fragmentation(const void *l2hdr, size_t l2hdr_len,
131                             void *l3hdr, size_t l3hdr_len,
132                             size_t l3payload_len,
133                             size_t frag_offset, bool more_frags)
134 {
135     if (eth_get_l3_proto(l2hdr, l2hdr_len) == ETH_P_IP) {
136         uint16_t orig_flags;
137         struct ip_header *iphdr = (struct ip_header *) l3hdr;
138         uint16_t frag_off_units = frag_offset / IP_FRAG_UNIT_SIZE;
139         uint16_t new_ip_off;
140 
141         assert(frag_offset % IP_FRAG_UNIT_SIZE == 0);
142         assert((frag_off_units & ~IP_OFFMASK) == 0);
143 
144         orig_flags = be16_to_cpu(iphdr->ip_off) & ~(IP_OFFMASK|IP_MF);
145         new_ip_off = frag_off_units | orig_flags  | (more_frags ? IP_MF : 0);
146         iphdr->ip_off = cpu_to_be16(new_ip_off);
147         iphdr->ip_len = cpu_to_be16(l3payload_len + l3hdr_len);
148     }
149 }
150 
151 void
152 eth_fix_ip4_checksum(void *l3hdr, size_t l3hdr_len)
153 {
154     struct ip_header *iphdr = (struct ip_header *) l3hdr;
155     iphdr->ip_sum = 0;
156     iphdr->ip_sum = cpu_to_be16(net_raw_checksum(l3hdr, l3hdr_len));
157 }
158 
159 uint32_t
160 eth_calc_pseudo_hdr_csum(struct ip_header *iphdr, uint16_t csl)
161 {
162     struct ip_pseudo_header ipph;
163     ipph.ip_src = iphdr->ip_src;
164     ipph.ip_dst = iphdr->ip_dst;
165     ipph.ip_payload = cpu_to_be16(csl);
166     ipph.ip_proto = iphdr->ip_p;
167     ipph.zeros = 0;
168     return net_checksum_add(sizeof(ipph), (uint8_t *) &ipph);
169 }
170 
171 static bool
172 eth_is_ip6_extension_header_type(uint8_t hdr_type)
173 {
174     switch (hdr_type) {
175     case IP6_HOP_BY_HOP:
176     case IP6_ROUTING:
177     case IP6_FRAGMENT:
178     case IP6_ESP:
179     case IP6_AUTHENTICATION:
180     case IP6_DESTINATON:
181     case IP6_MOBILITY:
182         return true;
183     default:
184         return false;
185     }
186 }
187 
188 bool eth_parse_ipv6_hdr(struct iovec *pkt, int pkt_frags,
189                         size_t ip6hdr_off, uint8_t *l4proto,
190                         size_t *full_hdr_len)
191 {
192     struct ip6_header ip6_hdr;
193     struct ip6_ext_hdr ext_hdr;
194     size_t bytes_read;
195 
196     bytes_read = iov_to_buf(pkt, pkt_frags, ip6hdr_off,
197                             &ip6_hdr, sizeof(ip6_hdr));
198     if (bytes_read < sizeof(ip6_hdr)) {
199         return false;
200     }
201 
202     *full_hdr_len = sizeof(struct ip6_header);
203 
204     if (!eth_is_ip6_extension_header_type(ip6_hdr.ip6_nxt)) {
205         *l4proto = ip6_hdr.ip6_nxt;
206         return true;
207     }
208 
209     do {
210         bytes_read = iov_to_buf(pkt, pkt_frags, ip6hdr_off + *full_hdr_len,
211                                 &ext_hdr, sizeof(ext_hdr));
212         *full_hdr_len += (ext_hdr.ip6r_len + 1) * IP6_EXT_GRANULARITY;
213     } while (eth_is_ip6_extension_header_type(ext_hdr.ip6r_nxt));
214 
215     *l4proto = ext_hdr.ip6r_nxt;
216     return true;
217 }
218