xref: /openbmc/qemu/net/eth.c (revision d38ea87a)
1 /*
2  * QEMU network structures definitions and helper functions
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Ravello Systems LTD (http://ravellosystems.com)
5  *
6  * Developed by Daynix Computing LTD (http://www.daynix.com)
7  *
8  * Authors:
9  * Dmitry Fleytman <dmitry@daynix.com>
10  * Tamir Shomer <tamirs@daynix.com>
11  * Yan Vugenfirer <yan@daynix.com>
12  *
13  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
14  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
15  *
16  */
17 
18 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
19 #include "net/eth.h"
20 #include "net/checksum.h"
21 #include "qemu-common.h"
22 #include "net/tap.h"
23 
24 void eth_setup_vlan_headers(struct eth_header *ehdr, uint16_t vlan_tag,
25     bool *is_new)
26 {
27     struct vlan_header *vhdr = PKT_GET_VLAN_HDR(ehdr);
28 
29     switch (be16_to_cpu(ehdr->h_proto)) {
30     case ETH_P_VLAN:
31     case ETH_P_DVLAN:
32         /* vlan hdr exists */
33         *is_new = false;
34         break;
35 
36     default:
37         /* No VLAN header, put a new one */
38         vhdr->h_proto = ehdr->h_proto;
39         ehdr->h_proto = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_VLAN);
40         *is_new = true;
41         break;
42     }
43     vhdr->h_tci = cpu_to_be16(vlan_tag);
44 }
45 
46 uint8_t
47 eth_get_gso_type(uint16_t l3_proto, uint8_t *l3_hdr, uint8_t l4proto)
48 {
49     uint8_t ecn_state = 0;
50 
51     if (l3_proto == ETH_P_IP) {
52         struct ip_header *iphdr = (struct ip_header *) l3_hdr;
53 
54         if (IP_HEADER_VERSION(iphdr) == IP_HEADER_VERSION_4) {
55             if (IPTOS_ECN(iphdr->ip_tos) == IPTOS_ECN_CE) {
56                 ecn_state = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
57             }
58             if (l4proto == IP_PROTO_TCP) {
59                 return VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4 | ecn_state;
60             } else if (l4proto == IP_PROTO_UDP) {
61                 return VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP | ecn_state;
62             }
63         }
64     } else if (l3_proto == ETH_P_IPV6) {
65         struct ip6_header *ip6hdr = (struct ip6_header *) l3_hdr;
66 
67         if (IP6_ECN(ip6hdr->ip6_ecn_acc) == IP6_ECN_CE) {
68             ecn_state = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
69         }
70 
71         if (l4proto == IP_PROTO_TCP) {
72             return VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6 | ecn_state;
73         }
74     }
75 
76     /* Unsupported offload */
77     g_assert_not_reached();
78 
79     return VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE | ecn_state;
80 }
81 
82 void eth_get_protocols(const uint8_t *headers,
83                        uint32_t hdr_length,
84                        bool *isip4, bool *isip6,
85                        bool *isudp, bool *istcp)
86 {
87     int proto;
88     size_t l2hdr_len = eth_get_l2_hdr_length(headers);
89     assert(hdr_length >= eth_get_l2_hdr_length(headers));
90     *isip4 = *isip6 = *isudp = *istcp = false;
91 
92     proto = eth_get_l3_proto(headers, l2hdr_len);
93     if (proto == ETH_P_IP) {
94         *isip4 = true;
95 
96         struct ip_header *iphdr;
97 
98         assert(hdr_length >=
99             eth_get_l2_hdr_length(headers) + sizeof(struct ip_header));
100 
101         iphdr = PKT_GET_IP_HDR(headers);
102 
103         if (IP_HEADER_VERSION(iphdr) == IP_HEADER_VERSION_4) {
104             if (iphdr->ip_p == IP_PROTO_TCP) {
105                 *istcp = true;
106             } else if (iphdr->ip_p == IP_PROTO_UDP) {
107                 *isudp = true;
108             }
109         }
110     } else if (proto == ETH_P_IPV6) {
111         uint8_t l4proto;
112         size_t full_ip6hdr_len;
113 
114         struct iovec hdr_vec;
115         hdr_vec.iov_base = (void *) headers;
116         hdr_vec.iov_len = hdr_length;
117 
118         *isip6 = true;
119         if (eth_parse_ipv6_hdr(&hdr_vec, 1, l2hdr_len,
120                               &l4proto, &full_ip6hdr_len)) {
121             if (l4proto == IP_PROTO_TCP) {
122                 *istcp = true;
123             } else if (l4proto == IP_PROTO_UDP) {
124                 *isudp = true;
125             }
126         }
127     }
128 }
129 
130 void
131 eth_setup_ip4_fragmentation(const void *l2hdr, size_t l2hdr_len,
132                             void *l3hdr, size_t l3hdr_len,
133                             size_t l3payload_len,
134                             size_t frag_offset, bool more_frags)
135 {
136     if (eth_get_l3_proto(l2hdr, l2hdr_len) == ETH_P_IP) {
137         uint16_t orig_flags;
138         struct ip_header *iphdr = (struct ip_header *) l3hdr;
139         uint16_t frag_off_units = frag_offset / IP_FRAG_UNIT_SIZE;
140         uint16_t new_ip_off;
141 
142         assert(frag_offset % IP_FRAG_UNIT_SIZE == 0);
143         assert((frag_off_units & ~IP_OFFMASK) == 0);
144 
145         orig_flags = be16_to_cpu(iphdr->ip_off) & ~(IP_OFFMASK|IP_MF);
146         new_ip_off = frag_off_units | orig_flags  | (more_frags ? IP_MF : 0);
147         iphdr->ip_off = cpu_to_be16(new_ip_off);
148         iphdr->ip_len = cpu_to_be16(l3payload_len + l3hdr_len);
149     }
150 }
151 
152 void
153 eth_fix_ip4_checksum(void *l3hdr, size_t l3hdr_len)
154 {
155     struct ip_header *iphdr = (struct ip_header *) l3hdr;
156     iphdr->ip_sum = 0;
157     iphdr->ip_sum = cpu_to_be16(net_raw_checksum(l3hdr, l3hdr_len));
158 }
159 
160 uint32_t
161 eth_calc_pseudo_hdr_csum(struct ip_header *iphdr, uint16_t csl)
162 {
163     struct ip_pseudo_header ipph;
164     ipph.ip_src = iphdr->ip_src;
165     ipph.ip_dst = iphdr->ip_dst;
166     ipph.ip_payload = cpu_to_be16(csl);
167     ipph.ip_proto = iphdr->ip_p;
168     ipph.zeros = 0;
169     return net_checksum_add(sizeof(ipph), (uint8_t *) &ipph);
170 }
171 
172 static bool
173 eth_is_ip6_extension_header_type(uint8_t hdr_type)
174 {
175     switch (hdr_type) {
176     case IP6_HOP_BY_HOP:
177     case IP6_ROUTING:
178     case IP6_FRAGMENT:
179     case IP6_ESP:
180     case IP6_AUTHENTICATION:
181     case IP6_DESTINATON:
182     case IP6_MOBILITY:
183         return true;
184     default:
185         return false;
186     }
187 }
188 
189 bool eth_parse_ipv6_hdr(struct iovec *pkt, int pkt_frags,
190                         size_t ip6hdr_off, uint8_t *l4proto,
191                         size_t *full_hdr_len)
192 {
193     struct ip6_header ip6_hdr;
194     struct ip6_ext_hdr ext_hdr;
195     size_t bytes_read;
196 
197     bytes_read = iov_to_buf(pkt, pkt_frags, ip6hdr_off,
198                             &ip6_hdr, sizeof(ip6_hdr));
199     if (bytes_read < sizeof(ip6_hdr)) {
200         return false;
201     }
202 
203     *full_hdr_len = sizeof(struct ip6_header);
204 
205     if (!eth_is_ip6_extension_header_type(ip6_hdr.ip6_nxt)) {
206         *l4proto = ip6_hdr.ip6_nxt;
207         return true;
208     }
209 
210     do {
211         bytes_read = iov_to_buf(pkt, pkt_frags, ip6hdr_off + *full_hdr_len,
212                                 &ext_hdr, sizeof(ext_hdr));
213         *full_hdr_len += (ext_hdr.ip6r_len + 1) * IP6_EXT_GRANULARITY;
214     } while (eth_is_ip6_extension_header_type(ext_hdr.ip6r_nxt));
215 
216     *l4proto = ext_hdr.ip6r_nxt;
217     return true;
218 }
219