1 /* 2 * COarse-grain LOck-stepping Virtual Machines for Non-stop Service (COLO) 3 * (a.k.a. Fault Tolerance or Continuous Replication) 4 * 5 * Copyright (c) 2016 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. 6 * Copyright (c) 2016 FUJITSU LIMITED 7 * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation 8 * 9 * Author: Zhang Chen <zhangchen.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> 10 * 11 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or 12 * later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. 13 */ 14 15 #include "qemu/osdep.h" 16 #include "qemu/error-report.h" 17 #include "trace.h" 18 #include "qemu-common.h" 19 #include "qapi/error.h" 20 #include "net/net.h" 21 #include "net/eth.h" 22 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h" 23 #include "qemu/iov.h" 24 #include "qom/object.h" 25 #include "net/queue.h" 26 #include "chardev/char-fe.h" 27 #include "qemu/sockets.h" 28 #include "colo.h" 29 #include "sysemu/iothread.h" 30 #include "net/colo-compare.h" 31 #include "migration/colo.h" 32 #include "migration/migration.h" 33 #include "util.h" 34 35 #define TYPE_COLO_COMPARE "colo-compare" 36 #define COLO_COMPARE(obj) \ 37 OBJECT_CHECK(CompareState, (obj), TYPE_COLO_COMPARE) 38 39 static QTAILQ_HEAD(, CompareState) net_compares = 40 QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(net_compares); 41 42 static NotifierList colo_compare_notifiers = 43 NOTIFIER_LIST_INITIALIZER(colo_compare_notifiers); 44 45 #define COMPARE_READ_LEN_MAX NET_BUFSIZE 46 #define MAX_QUEUE_SIZE 1024 47 48 #define COLO_COMPARE_FREE_PRIMARY 0x01 49 #define COLO_COMPARE_FREE_SECONDARY 0x02 50 51 /* TODO: Should be configurable */ 52 #define REGULAR_PACKET_CHECK_MS 3000 53 54 static QemuMutex event_mtx; 55 static QemuCond event_complete_cond; 56 static int event_unhandled_count; 57 58 /* 59 * + CompareState ++ 60 * | | 61 * +---------------+ +---------------+ +---------------+ 62 * | conn list + - > conn + ------- > conn + -- > ...... 63 * +---------------+ +---------------+ +---------------+ 64 * | | | | | | 65 * +---------------+ +---v----+ +---v----+ +---v----+ +---v----+ 66 * |primary | |secondary |primary | |secondary 67 * |packet | |packet + |packet | |packet + 68 * +--------+ +--------+ +--------+ +--------+ 69 * | | | | 70 * +---v----+ +---v----+ +---v----+ +---v----+ 71 * |primary | |secondary |primary | |secondary 72 * |packet | |packet + |packet | |packet + 73 * +--------+ +--------+ +--------+ +--------+ 74 * | | | | 75 * +---v----+ +---v----+ +---v----+ +---v----+ 76 * |primary | |secondary |primary | |secondary 77 * |packet | |packet + |packet | |packet + 78 * +--------+ +--------+ +--------+ +--------+ 79 */ 80 typedef struct CompareState { 81 Object parent; 82 83 char *pri_indev; 84 char *sec_indev; 85 char *outdev; 86 CharBackend chr_pri_in; 87 CharBackend chr_sec_in; 88 CharBackend chr_out; 89 SocketReadState pri_rs; 90 SocketReadState sec_rs; 91 bool vnet_hdr; 92 93 /* 94 * Record the connection that through the NIC 95 * Element type: Connection 96 */ 97 GQueue conn_list; 98 /* Record the connection without repetition */ 99 GHashTable *connection_track_table; 100 101 IOThread *iothread; 102 GMainContext *worker_context; 103 QEMUTimer *packet_check_timer; 104 105 QEMUBH *event_bh; 106 enum colo_event event; 107 108 QTAILQ_ENTRY(CompareState) next; 109 } CompareState; 110 111 typedef struct CompareClass { 112 ObjectClass parent_class; 113 } CompareClass; 114 115 enum { 116 PRIMARY_IN = 0, 117 SECONDARY_IN, 118 }; 119 120 static void colo_compare_inconsistency_notify(void) 121 { 122 notifier_list_notify(&colo_compare_notifiers, 123 migrate_get_current()); 124 } 125 126 static int compare_chr_send(CompareState *s, 127 const uint8_t *buf, 128 uint32_t size, 129 uint32_t vnet_hdr_len); 130 131 static gint seq_sorter(Packet *a, Packet *b, gpointer data) 132 { 133 struct tcp_hdr *atcp, *btcp; 134 135 atcp = (struct tcp_hdr *)(a->transport_header); 136 btcp = (struct tcp_hdr *)(b->transport_header); 137 return ntohl(atcp->th_seq) - ntohl(btcp->th_seq); 138 } 139 140 static void fill_pkt_tcp_info(void *data, uint32_t *max_ack) 141 { 142 Packet *pkt = data; 143 struct tcp_hdr *tcphd; 144 145 tcphd = (struct tcp_hdr *)pkt->transport_header; 146 147 pkt->tcp_seq = ntohl(tcphd->th_seq); 148 pkt->tcp_ack = ntohl(tcphd->th_ack); 149 *max_ack = *max_ack > pkt->tcp_ack ? *max_ack : pkt->tcp_ack; 150 pkt->header_size = pkt->transport_header - (uint8_t *)pkt->data 151 + (tcphd->th_off << 2) - pkt->vnet_hdr_len; 152 pkt->payload_size = pkt->size - pkt->header_size; 153 pkt->seq_end = pkt->tcp_seq + pkt->payload_size; 154 pkt->flags = tcphd->th_flags; 155 } 156 157 /* 158 * Return 1 on success, if return 0 means the 159 * packet will be dropped 160 */ 161 static int colo_insert_packet(GQueue *queue, Packet *pkt, uint32_t *max_ack) 162 { 163 if (g_queue_get_length(queue) <= MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) { 164 if (pkt->ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) { 165 fill_pkt_tcp_info(pkt, max_ack); 166 g_queue_insert_sorted(queue, 167 pkt, 168 (GCompareDataFunc)seq_sorter, 169 NULL); 170 } else { 171 g_queue_push_tail(queue, pkt); 172 } 173 return 1; 174 } 175 return 0; 176 } 177 178 /* 179 * Return 0 on success, if return -1 means the pkt 180 * is unsupported(arp and ipv6) and will be sent later 181 */ 182 static int packet_enqueue(CompareState *s, int mode, Connection **con) 183 { 184 ConnectionKey key; 185 Packet *pkt = NULL; 186 Connection *conn; 187 188 if (mode == PRIMARY_IN) { 189 pkt = packet_new(s->pri_rs.buf, 190 s->pri_rs.packet_len, 191 s->pri_rs.vnet_hdr_len); 192 } else { 193 pkt = packet_new(s->sec_rs.buf, 194 s->sec_rs.packet_len, 195 s->sec_rs.vnet_hdr_len); 196 } 197 198 if (parse_packet_early(pkt)) { 199 packet_destroy(pkt, NULL); 200 pkt = NULL; 201 return -1; 202 } 203 fill_connection_key(pkt, &key); 204 205 conn = connection_get(s->connection_track_table, 206 &key, 207 &s->conn_list); 208 209 if (!conn->processing) { 210 g_queue_push_tail(&s->conn_list, conn); 211 conn->processing = true; 212 } 213 214 if (mode == PRIMARY_IN) { 215 if (!colo_insert_packet(&conn->primary_list, pkt, &conn->pack)) { 216 error_report("colo compare primary queue size too big," 217 "drop packet"); 218 } 219 } else { 220 if (!colo_insert_packet(&conn->secondary_list, pkt, &conn->sack)) { 221 error_report("colo compare secondary queue size too big," 222 "drop packet"); 223 } 224 } 225 *con = conn; 226 227 return 0; 228 } 229 230 static inline bool after(uint32_t seq1, uint32_t seq2) 231 { 232 return (int32_t)(seq1 - seq2) > 0; 233 } 234 235 static void colo_release_primary_pkt(CompareState *s, Packet *pkt) 236 { 237 int ret; 238 ret = compare_chr_send(s, 239 pkt->data, 240 pkt->size, 241 pkt->vnet_hdr_len); 242 if (ret < 0) { 243 error_report("colo send primary packet failed"); 244 } 245 trace_colo_compare_main("packet same and release packet"); 246 packet_destroy(pkt, NULL); 247 } 248 249 /* 250 * The IP packets sent by primary and secondary 251 * will be compared in here 252 * TODO support ip fragment, Out-Of-Order 253 * return: 0 means packet same 254 * > 0 || < 0 means packet different 255 */ 256 static int colo_compare_packet_payload(Packet *ppkt, 257 Packet *spkt, 258 uint16_t poffset, 259 uint16_t soffset, 260 uint16_t len) 261 262 { 263 if (trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_COLO_COMPARE_MISCOMPARE)) { 264 char pri_ip_src[20], pri_ip_dst[20], sec_ip_src[20], sec_ip_dst[20]; 265 266 strcpy(pri_ip_src, inet_ntoa(ppkt->ip->ip_src)); 267 strcpy(pri_ip_dst, inet_ntoa(ppkt->ip->ip_dst)); 268 strcpy(sec_ip_src, inet_ntoa(spkt->ip->ip_src)); 269 strcpy(sec_ip_dst, inet_ntoa(spkt->ip->ip_dst)); 270 271 trace_colo_compare_ip_info(ppkt->size, pri_ip_src, 272 pri_ip_dst, spkt->size, 273 sec_ip_src, sec_ip_dst); 274 } 275 276 return memcmp(ppkt->data + poffset, spkt->data + soffset, len); 277 } 278 279 /* 280 * return true means that the payload is consist and 281 * need to make the next comparison, false means do 282 * the checkpoint 283 */ 284 static bool colo_mark_tcp_pkt(Packet *ppkt, Packet *spkt, 285 int8_t *mark, uint32_t max_ack) 286 { 287 *mark = 0; 288 289 if (ppkt->tcp_seq == spkt->tcp_seq && ppkt->seq_end == spkt->seq_end) { 290 if (colo_compare_packet_payload(ppkt, spkt, 291 ppkt->header_size, spkt->header_size, 292 ppkt->payload_size)) { 293 *mark = COLO_COMPARE_FREE_SECONDARY | COLO_COMPARE_FREE_PRIMARY; 294 return true; 295 } 296 } 297 298 /* one part of secondary packet payload still need to be compared */ 299 if (!after(ppkt->seq_end, spkt->seq_end)) { 300 if (colo_compare_packet_payload(ppkt, spkt, 301 ppkt->header_size + ppkt->offset, 302 spkt->header_size + spkt->offset, 303 ppkt->payload_size - ppkt->offset)) { 304 if (!after(ppkt->tcp_ack, max_ack)) { 305 *mark = COLO_COMPARE_FREE_PRIMARY; 306 spkt->offset += ppkt->payload_size - ppkt->offset; 307 return true; 308 } else { 309 /* secondary guest hasn't ack the data, don't send 310 * out this packet 311 */ 312 return false; 313 } 314 } 315 } else { 316 /* primary packet is longer than secondary packet, compare 317 * the same part and mark the primary packet offset 318 */ 319 if (colo_compare_packet_payload(ppkt, spkt, 320 ppkt->header_size + ppkt->offset, 321 spkt->header_size + spkt->offset, 322 spkt->payload_size - spkt->offset)) { 323 *mark = COLO_COMPARE_FREE_SECONDARY; 324 ppkt->offset += spkt->payload_size - spkt->offset; 325 return true; 326 } 327 } 328 329 return false; 330 } 331 332 static void colo_compare_tcp(CompareState *s, Connection *conn) 333 { 334 Packet *ppkt = NULL, *spkt = NULL; 335 int8_t mark; 336 337 /* 338 * If ppkt and spkt have the same payload, but ppkt's ACK 339 * is greater than spkt's ACK, in this case we can not 340 * send the ppkt because it will cause the secondary guest 341 * to miss sending some data in the next. Therefore, we 342 * record the maximum ACK in the current queue at both 343 * primary side and secondary side. Only when the ack is 344 * less than the smaller of the two maximum ack, then we 345 * can ensure that the packet's payload is acknowledged by 346 * primary and secondary. 347 */ 348 uint32_t min_ack = conn->pack > conn->sack ? conn->sack : conn->pack; 349 350 pri: 351 if (g_queue_is_empty(&conn->primary_list)) { 352 return; 353 } 354 ppkt = g_queue_pop_head(&conn->primary_list); 355 sec: 356 if (g_queue_is_empty(&conn->secondary_list)) { 357 g_queue_push_head(&conn->primary_list, ppkt); 358 return; 359 } 360 spkt = g_queue_pop_head(&conn->secondary_list); 361 362 if (ppkt->tcp_seq == ppkt->seq_end) { 363 colo_release_primary_pkt(s, ppkt); 364 ppkt = NULL; 365 } 366 367 if (ppkt && conn->compare_seq && !after(ppkt->seq_end, conn->compare_seq)) { 368 trace_colo_compare_main("pri: this packet has compared"); 369 colo_release_primary_pkt(s, ppkt); 370 ppkt = NULL; 371 } 372 373 if (spkt->tcp_seq == spkt->seq_end) { 374 packet_destroy(spkt, NULL); 375 if (!ppkt) { 376 goto pri; 377 } else { 378 goto sec; 379 } 380 } else { 381 if (conn->compare_seq && !after(spkt->seq_end, conn->compare_seq)) { 382 trace_colo_compare_main("sec: this packet has compared"); 383 packet_destroy(spkt, NULL); 384 if (!ppkt) { 385 goto pri; 386 } else { 387 goto sec; 388 } 389 } 390 if (!ppkt) { 391 g_queue_push_head(&conn->secondary_list, spkt); 392 goto pri; 393 } 394 } 395 396 if (colo_mark_tcp_pkt(ppkt, spkt, &mark, min_ack)) { 397 trace_colo_compare_tcp_info("pri", 398 ppkt->tcp_seq, ppkt->tcp_ack, 399 ppkt->header_size, ppkt->payload_size, 400 ppkt->offset, ppkt->flags); 401 402 trace_colo_compare_tcp_info("sec", 403 spkt->tcp_seq, spkt->tcp_ack, 404 spkt->header_size, spkt->payload_size, 405 spkt->offset, spkt->flags); 406 407 if (mark == COLO_COMPARE_FREE_PRIMARY) { 408 conn->compare_seq = ppkt->seq_end; 409 colo_release_primary_pkt(s, ppkt); 410 g_queue_push_head(&conn->secondary_list, spkt); 411 goto pri; 412 } 413 if (mark == COLO_COMPARE_FREE_SECONDARY) { 414 conn->compare_seq = spkt->seq_end; 415 packet_destroy(spkt, NULL); 416 goto sec; 417 } 418 if (mark == (COLO_COMPARE_FREE_PRIMARY | COLO_COMPARE_FREE_SECONDARY)) { 419 conn->compare_seq = ppkt->seq_end; 420 colo_release_primary_pkt(s, ppkt); 421 packet_destroy(spkt, NULL); 422 goto pri; 423 } 424 } else { 425 g_queue_push_head(&conn->primary_list, ppkt); 426 g_queue_push_head(&conn->secondary_list, spkt); 427 428 qemu_hexdump((char *)ppkt->data, stderr, 429 "colo-compare ppkt", ppkt->size); 430 qemu_hexdump((char *)spkt->data, stderr, 431 "colo-compare spkt", spkt->size); 432 433 colo_compare_inconsistency_notify(); 434 } 435 } 436 437 438 /* 439 * Called from the compare thread on the primary 440 * for compare udp packet 441 */ 442 static int colo_packet_compare_udp(Packet *spkt, Packet *ppkt) 443 { 444 uint16_t network_header_length = ppkt->ip->ip_hl << 2; 445 uint16_t offset = network_header_length + ETH_HLEN + ppkt->vnet_hdr_len; 446 447 trace_colo_compare_main("compare udp"); 448 449 /* 450 * Because of ppkt and spkt are both in the same connection, 451 * The ppkt's src ip, dst ip, src port, dst port, ip_proto all are 452 * same with spkt. In addition, IP header's Identification is a random 453 * field, we can handle it in IP fragmentation function later. 454 * COLO just concern the response net packet payload from primary guest 455 * and secondary guest are same or not, So we ignored all IP header include 456 * other field like TOS,TTL,IP Checksum. we only need to compare 457 * the ip payload here. 458 */ 459 if (ppkt->size != spkt->size) { 460 trace_colo_compare_main("UDP: payload size of packets are different"); 461 return -1; 462 } 463 if (colo_compare_packet_payload(ppkt, spkt, offset, offset, 464 ppkt->size - offset)) { 465 trace_colo_compare_udp_miscompare("primary pkt size", ppkt->size); 466 trace_colo_compare_udp_miscompare("Secondary pkt size", spkt->size); 467 if (trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_COLO_COMPARE_MISCOMPARE)) { 468 qemu_hexdump((char *)ppkt->data, stderr, "colo-compare pri pkt", 469 ppkt->size); 470 qemu_hexdump((char *)spkt->data, stderr, "colo-compare sec pkt", 471 spkt->size); 472 } 473 return -1; 474 } else { 475 return 0; 476 } 477 } 478 479 /* 480 * Called from the compare thread on the primary 481 * for compare icmp packet 482 */ 483 static int colo_packet_compare_icmp(Packet *spkt, Packet *ppkt) 484 { 485 uint16_t network_header_length = ppkt->ip->ip_hl << 2; 486 uint16_t offset = network_header_length + ETH_HLEN + ppkt->vnet_hdr_len; 487 488 trace_colo_compare_main("compare icmp"); 489 490 /* 491 * Because of ppkt and spkt are both in the same connection, 492 * The ppkt's src ip, dst ip, src port, dst port, ip_proto all are 493 * same with spkt. In addition, IP header's Identification is a random 494 * field, we can handle it in IP fragmentation function later. 495 * COLO just concern the response net packet payload from primary guest 496 * and secondary guest are same or not, So we ignored all IP header include 497 * other field like TOS,TTL,IP Checksum. we only need to compare 498 * the ip payload here. 499 */ 500 if (ppkt->size != spkt->size) { 501 trace_colo_compare_main("ICMP: payload size of packets are different"); 502 return -1; 503 } 504 if (colo_compare_packet_payload(ppkt, spkt, offset, offset, 505 ppkt->size - offset)) { 506 trace_colo_compare_icmp_miscompare("primary pkt size", 507 ppkt->size); 508 trace_colo_compare_icmp_miscompare("Secondary pkt size", 509 spkt->size); 510 if (trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_COLO_COMPARE_MISCOMPARE)) { 511 qemu_hexdump((char *)ppkt->data, stderr, "colo-compare pri pkt", 512 ppkt->size); 513 qemu_hexdump((char *)spkt->data, stderr, "colo-compare sec pkt", 514 spkt->size); 515 } 516 return -1; 517 } else { 518 return 0; 519 } 520 } 521 522 /* 523 * Called from the compare thread on the primary 524 * for compare other packet 525 */ 526 static int colo_packet_compare_other(Packet *spkt, Packet *ppkt) 527 { 528 uint16_t offset = ppkt->vnet_hdr_len; 529 530 trace_colo_compare_main("compare other"); 531 if (trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_COLO_COMPARE_MISCOMPARE)) { 532 char pri_ip_src[20], pri_ip_dst[20], sec_ip_src[20], sec_ip_dst[20]; 533 534 strcpy(pri_ip_src, inet_ntoa(ppkt->ip->ip_src)); 535 strcpy(pri_ip_dst, inet_ntoa(ppkt->ip->ip_dst)); 536 strcpy(sec_ip_src, inet_ntoa(spkt->ip->ip_src)); 537 strcpy(sec_ip_dst, inet_ntoa(spkt->ip->ip_dst)); 538 539 trace_colo_compare_ip_info(ppkt->size, pri_ip_src, 540 pri_ip_dst, spkt->size, 541 sec_ip_src, sec_ip_dst); 542 } 543 544 if (ppkt->size != spkt->size) { 545 trace_colo_compare_main("Other: payload size of packets are different"); 546 return -1; 547 } 548 return colo_compare_packet_payload(ppkt, spkt, offset, offset, 549 ppkt->size - offset); 550 } 551 552 static int colo_old_packet_check_one(Packet *pkt, int64_t *check_time) 553 { 554 int64_t now = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_HOST); 555 556 if ((now - pkt->creation_ms) > (*check_time)) { 557 trace_colo_old_packet_check_found(pkt->creation_ms); 558 return 0; 559 } else { 560 return 1; 561 } 562 } 563 564 void colo_compare_register_notifier(Notifier *notify) 565 { 566 notifier_list_add(&colo_compare_notifiers, notify); 567 } 568 569 void colo_compare_unregister_notifier(Notifier *notify) 570 { 571 notifier_remove(notify); 572 } 573 574 static int colo_old_packet_check_one_conn(Connection *conn, 575 void *user_data) 576 { 577 GList *result = NULL; 578 int64_t check_time = REGULAR_PACKET_CHECK_MS; 579 580 result = g_queue_find_custom(&conn->primary_list, 581 &check_time, 582 (GCompareFunc)colo_old_packet_check_one); 583 584 if (result) { 585 /* Do checkpoint will flush old packet */ 586 colo_compare_inconsistency_notify(); 587 return 0; 588 } 589 590 return 1; 591 } 592 593 /* 594 * Look for old packets that the secondary hasn't matched, 595 * if we have some then we have to checkpoint to wake 596 * the secondary up. 597 */ 598 static void colo_old_packet_check(void *opaque) 599 { 600 CompareState *s = opaque; 601 602 /* 603 * If we find one old packet, stop finding job and notify 604 * COLO frame do checkpoint. 605 */ 606 g_queue_find_custom(&s->conn_list, NULL, 607 (GCompareFunc)colo_old_packet_check_one_conn); 608 } 609 610 static void colo_compare_packet(CompareState *s, Connection *conn, 611 int (*HandlePacket)(Packet *spkt, 612 Packet *ppkt)) 613 { 614 Packet *pkt = NULL; 615 GList *result = NULL; 616 617 while (!g_queue_is_empty(&conn->primary_list) && 618 !g_queue_is_empty(&conn->secondary_list)) { 619 pkt = g_queue_pop_head(&conn->primary_list); 620 result = g_queue_find_custom(&conn->secondary_list, 621 pkt, (GCompareFunc)HandlePacket); 622 623 if (result) { 624 colo_release_primary_pkt(s, pkt); 625 g_queue_remove(&conn->secondary_list, result->data); 626 } else { 627 /* 628 * If one packet arrive late, the secondary_list or 629 * primary_list will be empty, so we can't compare it 630 * until next comparison. If the packets in the list are 631 * timeout, it will trigger a checkpoint request. 632 */ 633 trace_colo_compare_main("packet different"); 634 g_queue_push_head(&conn->primary_list, pkt); 635 colo_compare_inconsistency_notify(); 636 break; 637 } 638 } 639 } 640 641 /* 642 * Called from the compare thread on the primary 643 * for compare packet with secondary list of the 644 * specified connection when a new packet was 645 * queued to it. 646 */ 647 static void colo_compare_connection(void *opaque, void *user_data) 648 { 649 CompareState *s = user_data; 650 Connection *conn = opaque; 651 652 switch (conn->ip_proto) { 653 case IPPROTO_TCP: 654 colo_compare_tcp(s, conn); 655 break; 656 case IPPROTO_UDP: 657 colo_compare_packet(s, conn, colo_packet_compare_udp); 658 break; 659 case IPPROTO_ICMP: 660 colo_compare_packet(s, conn, colo_packet_compare_icmp); 661 break; 662 default: 663 colo_compare_packet(s, conn, colo_packet_compare_other); 664 break; 665 } 666 } 667 668 static int compare_chr_send(CompareState *s, 669 const uint8_t *buf, 670 uint32_t size, 671 uint32_t vnet_hdr_len) 672 { 673 int ret = 0; 674 uint32_t len = htonl(size); 675 676 if (!size) { 677 return 0; 678 } 679 680 ret = qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&s->chr_out, (uint8_t *)&len, sizeof(len)); 681 if (ret != sizeof(len)) { 682 goto err; 683 } 684 685 if (s->vnet_hdr) { 686 /* 687 * We send vnet header len make other module(like filter-redirector) 688 * know how to parse net packet correctly. 689 */ 690 len = htonl(vnet_hdr_len); 691 ret = qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&s->chr_out, (uint8_t *)&len, sizeof(len)); 692 if (ret != sizeof(len)) { 693 goto err; 694 } 695 } 696 697 ret = qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&s->chr_out, (uint8_t *)buf, size); 698 if (ret != size) { 699 goto err; 700 } 701 702 return 0; 703 704 err: 705 return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO; 706 } 707 708 static int compare_chr_can_read(void *opaque) 709 { 710 return COMPARE_READ_LEN_MAX; 711 } 712 713 /* 714 * Called from the main thread on the primary for packets 715 * arriving over the socket from the primary. 716 */ 717 static void compare_pri_chr_in(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size) 718 { 719 CompareState *s = COLO_COMPARE(opaque); 720 int ret; 721 722 ret = net_fill_rstate(&s->pri_rs, buf, size); 723 if (ret == -1) { 724 qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr_pri_in, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 725 NULL, NULL, true); 726 error_report("colo-compare primary_in error"); 727 } 728 } 729 730 /* 731 * Called from the main thread on the primary for packets 732 * arriving over the socket from the secondary. 733 */ 734 static void compare_sec_chr_in(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size) 735 { 736 CompareState *s = COLO_COMPARE(opaque); 737 int ret; 738 739 ret = net_fill_rstate(&s->sec_rs, buf, size); 740 if (ret == -1) { 741 qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr_sec_in, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 742 NULL, NULL, true); 743 error_report("colo-compare secondary_in error"); 744 } 745 } 746 747 /* 748 * Check old packet regularly so it can watch for any packets 749 * that the secondary hasn't produced equivalents of. 750 */ 751 static void check_old_packet_regular(void *opaque) 752 { 753 CompareState *s = opaque; 754 755 /* if have old packet we will notify checkpoint */ 756 colo_old_packet_check(s); 757 timer_mod(s->packet_check_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + 758 REGULAR_PACKET_CHECK_MS); 759 } 760 761 /* Public API, Used for COLO frame to notify compare event */ 762 void colo_notify_compares_event(void *opaque, int event, Error **errp) 763 { 764 CompareState *s; 765 766 qemu_mutex_lock(&event_mtx); 767 QTAILQ_FOREACH(s, &net_compares, next) { 768 s->event = event; 769 qemu_bh_schedule(s->event_bh); 770 event_unhandled_count++; 771 } 772 /* Wait all compare threads to finish handling this event */ 773 while (event_unhandled_count > 0) { 774 qemu_cond_wait(&event_complete_cond, &event_mtx); 775 } 776 777 qemu_mutex_unlock(&event_mtx); 778 } 779 780 static void colo_compare_timer_init(CompareState *s) 781 { 782 AioContext *ctx = iothread_get_aio_context(s->iothread); 783 784 s->packet_check_timer = aio_timer_new(ctx, QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, 785 SCALE_MS, check_old_packet_regular, 786 s); 787 timer_mod(s->packet_check_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + 788 REGULAR_PACKET_CHECK_MS); 789 } 790 791 static void colo_compare_timer_del(CompareState *s) 792 { 793 if (s->packet_check_timer) { 794 timer_del(s->packet_check_timer); 795 timer_free(s->packet_check_timer); 796 s->packet_check_timer = NULL; 797 } 798 } 799 800 static void colo_flush_packets(void *opaque, void *user_data); 801 802 static void colo_compare_handle_event(void *opaque) 803 { 804 CompareState *s = opaque; 805 806 switch (s->event) { 807 case COLO_EVENT_CHECKPOINT: 808 g_queue_foreach(&s->conn_list, colo_flush_packets, s); 809 break; 810 case COLO_EVENT_FAILOVER: 811 break; 812 default: 813 break; 814 } 815 816 qemu_mutex_lock(&event_mtx); 817 assert(event_unhandled_count > 0); 818 event_unhandled_count--; 819 qemu_cond_broadcast(&event_complete_cond); 820 qemu_mutex_unlock(&event_mtx); 821 } 822 823 static void colo_compare_iothread(CompareState *s) 824 { 825 object_ref(OBJECT(s->iothread)); 826 s->worker_context = iothread_get_g_main_context(s->iothread); 827 828 qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr_pri_in, compare_chr_can_read, 829 compare_pri_chr_in, NULL, NULL, 830 s, s->worker_context, true); 831 qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr_sec_in, compare_chr_can_read, 832 compare_sec_chr_in, NULL, NULL, 833 s, s->worker_context, true); 834 835 colo_compare_timer_init(s); 836 s->event_bh = qemu_bh_new(colo_compare_handle_event, s); 837 } 838 839 static char *compare_get_pri_indev(Object *obj, Error **errp) 840 { 841 CompareState *s = COLO_COMPARE(obj); 842 843 return g_strdup(s->pri_indev); 844 } 845 846 static void compare_set_pri_indev(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp) 847 { 848 CompareState *s = COLO_COMPARE(obj); 849 850 g_free(s->pri_indev); 851 s->pri_indev = g_strdup(value); 852 } 853 854 static char *compare_get_sec_indev(Object *obj, Error **errp) 855 { 856 CompareState *s = COLO_COMPARE(obj); 857 858 return g_strdup(s->sec_indev); 859 } 860 861 static void compare_set_sec_indev(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp) 862 { 863 CompareState *s = COLO_COMPARE(obj); 864 865 g_free(s->sec_indev); 866 s->sec_indev = g_strdup(value); 867 } 868 869 static char *compare_get_outdev(Object *obj, Error **errp) 870 { 871 CompareState *s = COLO_COMPARE(obj); 872 873 return g_strdup(s->outdev); 874 } 875 876 static void compare_set_outdev(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp) 877 { 878 CompareState *s = COLO_COMPARE(obj); 879 880 g_free(s->outdev); 881 s->outdev = g_strdup(value); 882 } 883 884 static bool compare_get_vnet_hdr(Object *obj, Error **errp) 885 { 886 CompareState *s = COLO_COMPARE(obj); 887 888 return s->vnet_hdr; 889 } 890 891 static void compare_set_vnet_hdr(Object *obj, 892 bool value, 893 Error **errp) 894 { 895 CompareState *s = COLO_COMPARE(obj); 896 897 s->vnet_hdr = value; 898 } 899 900 static void compare_pri_rs_finalize(SocketReadState *pri_rs) 901 { 902 CompareState *s = container_of(pri_rs, CompareState, pri_rs); 903 Connection *conn = NULL; 904 905 if (packet_enqueue(s, PRIMARY_IN, &conn)) { 906 trace_colo_compare_main("primary: unsupported packet in"); 907 compare_chr_send(s, 908 pri_rs->buf, 909 pri_rs->packet_len, 910 pri_rs->vnet_hdr_len); 911 } else { 912 /* compare packet in the specified connection */ 913 colo_compare_connection(conn, s); 914 } 915 } 916 917 static void compare_sec_rs_finalize(SocketReadState *sec_rs) 918 { 919 CompareState *s = container_of(sec_rs, CompareState, sec_rs); 920 Connection *conn = NULL; 921 922 if (packet_enqueue(s, SECONDARY_IN, &conn)) { 923 trace_colo_compare_main("secondary: unsupported packet in"); 924 } else { 925 /* compare packet in the specified connection */ 926 colo_compare_connection(conn, s); 927 } 928 } 929 930 931 /* 932 * Return 0 is success. 933 * Return 1 is failed. 934 */ 935 static int find_and_check_chardev(Chardev **chr, 936 char *chr_name, 937 Error **errp) 938 { 939 *chr = qemu_chr_find(chr_name); 940 if (*chr == NULL) { 941 error_setg(errp, "Device '%s' not found", 942 chr_name); 943 return 1; 944 } 945 946 if (!qemu_chr_has_feature(*chr, QEMU_CHAR_FEATURE_RECONNECTABLE)) { 947 error_setg(errp, "chardev \"%s\" is not reconnectable", 948 chr_name); 949 return 1; 950 } 951 952 if (!qemu_chr_has_feature(*chr, QEMU_CHAR_FEATURE_GCONTEXT)) { 953 error_setg(errp, "chardev \"%s\" cannot switch context", 954 chr_name); 955 return 1; 956 } 957 958 return 0; 959 } 960 961 /* 962 * Called from the main thread on the primary 963 * to setup colo-compare. 964 */ 965 static void colo_compare_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp) 966 { 967 CompareState *s = COLO_COMPARE(uc); 968 Chardev *chr; 969 970 if (!s->pri_indev || !s->sec_indev || !s->outdev || !s->iothread) { 971 error_setg(errp, "colo compare needs 'primary_in' ," 972 "'secondary_in','outdev','iothread' property set"); 973 return; 974 } else if (!strcmp(s->pri_indev, s->outdev) || 975 !strcmp(s->sec_indev, s->outdev) || 976 !strcmp(s->pri_indev, s->sec_indev)) { 977 error_setg(errp, "'indev' and 'outdev' could not be same " 978 "for compare module"); 979 return; 980 } 981 982 if (find_and_check_chardev(&chr, s->pri_indev, errp) || 983 !qemu_chr_fe_init(&s->chr_pri_in, chr, errp)) { 984 return; 985 } 986 987 if (find_and_check_chardev(&chr, s->sec_indev, errp) || 988 !qemu_chr_fe_init(&s->chr_sec_in, chr, errp)) { 989 return; 990 } 991 992 if (find_and_check_chardev(&chr, s->outdev, errp) || 993 !qemu_chr_fe_init(&s->chr_out, chr, errp)) { 994 return; 995 } 996 997 net_socket_rs_init(&s->pri_rs, compare_pri_rs_finalize, s->vnet_hdr); 998 net_socket_rs_init(&s->sec_rs, compare_sec_rs_finalize, s->vnet_hdr); 999 1000 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&net_compares, s, next); 1001 1002 g_queue_init(&s->conn_list); 1003 1004 qemu_mutex_init(&event_mtx); 1005 qemu_cond_init(&event_complete_cond); 1006 1007 s->connection_track_table = g_hash_table_new_full(connection_key_hash, 1008 connection_key_equal, 1009 g_free, 1010 connection_destroy); 1011 1012 colo_compare_iothread(s); 1013 return; 1014 } 1015 1016 static void colo_flush_packets(void *opaque, void *user_data) 1017 { 1018 CompareState *s = user_data; 1019 Connection *conn = opaque; 1020 Packet *pkt = NULL; 1021 1022 while (!g_queue_is_empty(&conn->primary_list)) { 1023 pkt = g_queue_pop_head(&conn->primary_list); 1024 compare_chr_send(s, 1025 pkt->data, 1026 pkt->size, 1027 pkt->vnet_hdr_len); 1028 packet_destroy(pkt, NULL); 1029 } 1030 while (!g_queue_is_empty(&conn->secondary_list)) { 1031 pkt = g_queue_pop_head(&conn->secondary_list); 1032 packet_destroy(pkt, NULL); 1033 } 1034 } 1035 1036 static void colo_compare_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) 1037 { 1038 UserCreatableClass *ucc = USER_CREATABLE_CLASS(oc); 1039 1040 ucc->complete = colo_compare_complete; 1041 } 1042 1043 static void colo_compare_init(Object *obj) 1044 { 1045 CompareState *s = COLO_COMPARE(obj); 1046 1047 object_property_add_str(obj, "primary_in", 1048 compare_get_pri_indev, compare_set_pri_indev, 1049 NULL); 1050 object_property_add_str(obj, "secondary_in", 1051 compare_get_sec_indev, compare_set_sec_indev, 1052 NULL); 1053 object_property_add_str(obj, "outdev", 1054 compare_get_outdev, compare_set_outdev, 1055 NULL); 1056 object_property_add_link(obj, "iothread", TYPE_IOTHREAD, 1057 (Object **)&s->iothread, 1058 object_property_allow_set_link, 1059 OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG, NULL); 1060 1061 s->vnet_hdr = false; 1062 object_property_add_bool(obj, "vnet_hdr_support", compare_get_vnet_hdr, 1063 compare_set_vnet_hdr, NULL); 1064 } 1065 1066 static void colo_compare_finalize(Object *obj) 1067 { 1068 CompareState *s = COLO_COMPARE(obj); 1069 CompareState *tmp = NULL; 1070 1071 qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&s->chr_pri_in, false); 1072 qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&s->chr_sec_in, false); 1073 qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&s->chr_out, false); 1074 if (s->iothread) { 1075 colo_compare_timer_del(s); 1076 } 1077 1078 qemu_bh_delete(s->event_bh); 1079 1080 QTAILQ_FOREACH(tmp, &net_compares, next) { 1081 if (tmp == s) { 1082 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&net_compares, s, next); 1083 break; 1084 } 1085 } 1086 1087 /* Release all unhandled packets after compare thead exited */ 1088 g_queue_foreach(&s->conn_list, colo_flush_packets, s); 1089 1090 g_queue_clear(&s->conn_list); 1091 1092 if (s->connection_track_table) { 1093 g_hash_table_destroy(s->connection_track_table); 1094 } 1095 1096 if (s->iothread) { 1097 object_unref(OBJECT(s->iothread)); 1098 } 1099 1100 qemu_mutex_destroy(&event_mtx); 1101 qemu_cond_destroy(&event_complete_cond); 1102 1103 g_free(s->pri_indev); 1104 g_free(s->sec_indev); 1105 g_free(s->outdev); 1106 } 1107 1108 static const TypeInfo colo_compare_info = { 1109 .name = TYPE_COLO_COMPARE, 1110 .parent = TYPE_OBJECT, 1111 .instance_size = sizeof(CompareState), 1112 .instance_init = colo_compare_init, 1113 .instance_finalize = colo_compare_finalize, 1114 .class_size = sizeof(CompareClass), 1115 .class_init = colo_compare_class_init, 1116 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) { 1117 { TYPE_USER_CREATABLE }, 1118 { } 1119 } 1120 }; 1121 1122 static void register_types(void) 1123 { 1124 type_register_static(&colo_compare_info); 1125 } 1126 1127 type_init(register_types); 1128