xref: /openbmc/qemu/net/checksum.c (revision d97f1159)
1 /*
2  *  IP checksumming functions.
3  *  (c) 2008 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
4  *
5  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *  the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 or later of the License.
8  *
9  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
19 #include "net/checksum.h"
20 #include "net/eth.h"
21 
22 uint32_t net_checksum_add_cont(int len, uint8_t *buf, int seq)
23 {
24     uint32_t sum1 = 0, sum2 = 0;
25     int i;
26 
27     for (i = 0; i < len - 1; i += 2) {
28         sum1 += (uint32_t)buf[i];
29         sum2 += (uint32_t)buf[i + 1];
30     }
31     if (i < len) {
32         sum1 += (uint32_t)buf[i];
33     }
34 
35     if (seq & 1) {
36         return sum1 + (sum2 << 8);
37     } else {
38         return sum2 + (sum1 << 8);
39     }
40 }
41 
42 uint16_t net_checksum_finish(uint32_t sum)
43 {
44     while (sum>>16)
45         sum = (sum & 0xFFFF)+(sum >> 16);
46     return ~sum;
47 }
48 
49 uint16_t net_checksum_tcpudp(uint16_t length, uint16_t proto,
50                              uint8_t *addrs, uint8_t *buf)
51 {
52     uint32_t sum = 0;
53 
54     sum += net_checksum_add(length, buf);         // payload
55     sum += net_checksum_add(8, addrs);            // src + dst address
56     sum += proto + length;                        // protocol & length
57     return net_checksum_finish(sum);
58 }
59 
60 void net_checksum_calculate(uint8_t *data, int length)
61 {
62     int mac_hdr_len, ip_len;
63     struct ip_header *ip;
64     uint16_t csum;
65 
66     /*
67      * Note: We cannot assume "data" is aligned, so the all code uses
68      * some macros that take care of possible unaligned access for
69      * struct members (just in case).
70      */
71 
72     /* Ensure we have at least an Eth header */
73     if (length < sizeof(struct eth_header)) {
74         return;
75     }
76 
77     /* Handle the optionnal VLAN headers */
78     switch (lduw_be_p(&PKT_GET_ETH_HDR(data)->h_proto)) {
79     case ETH_P_VLAN:
80         mac_hdr_len = sizeof(struct eth_header) +
81                      sizeof(struct vlan_header);
82         break;
83     case ETH_P_DVLAN:
84         if (lduw_be_p(&PKT_GET_VLAN_HDR(data)->h_proto) == ETH_P_VLAN) {
85             mac_hdr_len = sizeof(struct eth_header) +
86                          2 * sizeof(struct vlan_header);
87         } else {
88             mac_hdr_len = sizeof(struct eth_header) +
89                          sizeof(struct vlan_header);
90         }
91         break;
92     default:
93         mac_hdr_len = sizeof(struct eth_header);
94         break;
95     }
96 
97     length -= mac_hdr_len;
98 
99     /* Now check we have an IP header (with an optionnal VLAN header) */
100     if (length < sizeof(struct ip_header)) {
101         return;
102     }
103 
104     ip = (struct ip_header *)(data + mac_hdr_len);
105 
106     if (IP_HEADER_VERSION(ip) != IP_HEADER_VERSION_4) {
107         return; /* not IPv4 */
108     }
109 
110     /* Calculate IP checksum */
111     stw_he_p(&ip->ip_sum, 0);
112     csum = net_raw_checksum((uint8_t *)ip, IP_HDR_GET_LEN(ip));
113     stw_be_p(&ip->ip_sum, csum);
114 
115     if (IP4_IS_FRAGMENT(ip)) {
116         return; /* a fragmented IP packet */
117     }
118 
119     ip_len = lduw_be_p(&ip->ip_len);
120 
121     /* Last, check that we have enough data for the all IP frame */
122     if (length < ip_len) {
123         return;
124     }
125 
126     ip_len -= IP_HDR_GET_LEN(ip);
127 
128     switch (ip->ip_p) {
129     case IP_PROTO_TCP:
130     {
131         tcp_header *tcp = (tcp_header *)(ip + 1);
132 
133         if (ip_len < sizeof(tcp_header)) {
134             return;
135         }
136 
137         /* Set csum to 0 */
138         stw_he_p(&tcp->th_sum, 0);
139 
140         csum = net_checksum_tcpudp(ip_len, ip->ip_p,
141                                    (uint8_t *)&ip->ip_src,
142                                    (uint8_t *)tcp);
143 
144         /* Store computed csum */
145         stw_be_p(&tcp->th_sum, csum);
146 
147         break;
148     }
149     case IP_PROTO_UDP:
150     {
151         udp_header *udp = (udp_header *)(ip + 1);
152 
153         if (ip_len < sizeof(udp_header)) {
154             return;
155         }
156 
157         /* Set csum to 0 */
158         stw_he_p(&udp->uh_sum, 0);
159 
160         csum = net_checksum_tcpudp(ip_len, ip->ip_p,
161                                    (uint8_t *)&ip->ip_src,
162                                    (uint8_t *)udp);
163 
164         /* Store computed csum */
165         stw_be_p(&udp->uh_sum, csum);
166 
167         break;
168     }
169     default:
170         /* Can't handle any other protocol */
171         break;
172     }
173 }
174 
175 uint32_t
176 net_checksum_add_iov(const struct iovec *iov, const unsigned int iov_cnt,
177                      uint32_t iov_off, uint32_t size, uint32_t csum_offset)
178 {
179     size_t iovec_off, buf_off;
180     unsigned int i;
181     uint32_t res = 0;
182 
183     iovec_off = 0;
184     buf_off = 0;
185     for (i = 0; i < iov_cnt && size; i++) {
186         if (iov_off < (iovec_off + iov[i].iov_len)) {
187             size_t len = MIN((iovec_off + iov[i].iov_len) - iov_off , size);
188             void *chunk_buf = iov[i].iov_base + (iov_off - iovec_off);
189 
190             res += net_checksum_add_cont(len, chunk_buf, csum_offset);
191             csum_offset += len;
192 
193             buf_off += len;
194             iov_off += len;
195             size -= len;
196         }
197         iovec_off += iov[i].iov_len;
198     }
199     return res;
200 }
201