xref: /openbmc/qemu/net/checksum.c (revision a27bd6c7)
1 /*
2  *  IP checksumming functions.
3  *  (c) 2008 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
4  *
5  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *  the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 or later of the License.
8  *
9  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
19 #include "net/checksum.h"
20 #include "net/eth.h"
21 
22 uint32_t net_checksum_add_cont(int len, uint8_t *buf, int seq)
23 {
24     uint32_t sum1 = 0, sum2 = 0;
25     int i;
26 
27     for (i = 0; i < len - 1; i += 2) {
28         sum1 += (uint32_t)buf[i];
29         sum2 += (uint32_t)buf[i + 1];
30     }
31     if (i < len) {
32         sum1 += (uint32_t)buf[i];
33     }
34 
35     if (seq & 1) {
36         return sum1 + (sum2 << 8);
37     } else {
38         return sum2 + (sum1 << 8);
39     }
40 }
41 
42 uint16_t net_checksum_finish(uint32_t sum)
43 {
44     while (sum>>16)
45         sum = (sum & 0xFFFF)+(sum >> 16);
46     return ~sum;
47 }
48 
49 uint16_t net_checksum_tcpudp(uint16_t length, uint16_t proto,
50                              uint8_t *addrs, uint8_t *buf)
51 {
52     uint32_t sum = 0;
53 
54     sum += net_checksum_add(length, buf);         // payload
55     sum += net_checksum_add(8, addrs);            // src + dst address
56     sum += proto + length;                        // protocol & length
57     return net_checksum_finish(sum);
58 }
59 
60 void net_checksum_calculate(uint8_t *data, int length)
61 {
62     int mac_hdr_len, ip_len;
63     struct ip_header *ip;
64 
65     /*
66      * Note: We cannot assume "data" is aligned, so the all code uses
67      * some macros that take care of possible unaligned access for
68      * struct members (just in case).
69      */
70 
71     /* Ensure we have at least an Eth header */
72     if (length < sizeof(struct eth_header)) {
73         return;
74     }
75 
76     /* Handle the optionnal VLAN headers */
77     switch (lduw_be_p(&PKT_GET_ETH_HDR(data)->h_proto)) {
78     case ETH_P_VLAN:
79         mac_hdr_len = sizeof(struct eth_header) +
80                      sizeof(struct vlan_header);
81         break;
82     case ETH_P_DVLAN:
83         if (lduw_be_p(&PKT_GET_VLAN_HDR(data)->h_proto) == ETH_P_VLAN) {
84             mac_hdr_len = sizeof(struct eth_header) +
85                          2 * sizeof(struct vlan_header);
86         } else {
87             mac_hdr_len = sizeof(struct eth_header) +
88                          sizeof(struct vlan_header);
89         }
90         break;
91     default:
92         mac_hdr_len = sizeof(struct eth_header);
93         break;
94     }
95 
96     length -= mac_hdr_len;
97 
98     /* Now check we have an IP header (with an optionnal VLAN header) */
99     if (length < sizeof(struct ip_header)) {
100         return;
101     }
102 
103     ip = (struct ip_header *)(data + mac_hdr_len);
104 
105     if (IP_HEADER_VERSION(ip) != IP_HEADER_VERSION_4) {
106         return; /* not IPv4 */
107     }
108 
109     ip_len = lduw_be_p(&ip->ip_len);
110 
111     /* Last, check that we have enough data for the all IP frame */
112     if (length < ip_len) {
113         return;
114     }
115 
116     ip_len -= IP_HDR_GET_LEN(ip);
117 
118     switch (ip->ip_p) {
119     case IP_PROTO_TCP:
120     {
121         uint16_t csum;
122         tcp_header *tcp = (tcp_header *)(ip + 1);
123 
124         if (ip_len < sizeof(tcp_header)) {
125             return;
126         }
127 
128         /* Set csum to 0 */
129         stw_he_p(&tcp->th_sum, 0);
130 
131         csum = net_checksum_tcpudp(ip_len, ip->ip_p,
132                                    (uint8_t *)&ip->ip_src,
133                                    (uint8_t *)tcp);
134 
135         /* Store computed csum */
136         stw_be_p(&tcp->th_sum, csum);
137 
138         break;
139     }
140     case IP_PROTO_UDP:
141     {
142         uint16_t csum;
143         udp_header *udp = (udp_header *)(ip + 1);
144 
145         if (ip_len < sizeof(udp_header)) {
146             return;
147         }
148 
149         /* Set csum to 0 */
150         stw_he_p(&udp->uh_sum, 0);
151 
152         csum = net_checksum_tcpudp(ip_len, ip->ip_p,
153                                    (uint8_t *)&ip->ip_src,
154                                    (uint8_t *)udp);
155 
156         /* Store computed csum */
157         stw_be_p(&udp->uh_sum, csum);
158 
159         break;
160     }
161     default:
162         /* Can't handle any other protocol */
163         break;
164     }
165 }
166 
167 uint32_t
168 net_checksum_add_iov(const struct iovec *iov, const unsigned int iov_cnt,
169                      uint32_t iov_off, uint32_t size, uint32_t csum_offset)
170 {
171     size_t iovec_off, buf_off;
172     unsigned int i;
173     uint32_t res = 0;
174 
175     iovec_off = 0;
176     buf_off = 0;
177     for (i = 0; i < iov_cnt && size; i++) {
178         if (iov_off < (iovec_off + iov[i].iov_len)) {
179             size_t len = MIN((iovec_off + iov[i].iov_len) - iov_off , size);
180             void *chunk_buf = iov[i].iov_base + (iov_off - iovec_off);
181 
182             res += net_checksum_add_cont(len, chunk_buf, csum_offset);
183             csum_offset += len;
184 
185             buf_off += len;
186             iov_off += len;
187             size -= len;
188         }
189         iovec_off += iov[i].iov_len;
190     }
191     return res;
192 }
193