xref: /openbmc/qemu/migration/multifd.h (revision 34cc54fb)
1 /*
2  * Multifd common functions
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2019-2020 Red Hat Inc
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef QEMU_MIGRATION_MULTIFD_H
14 #define QEMU_MIGRATION_MULTIFD_H
15 
16 #include "ram.h"
17 
18 typedef struct MultiFDRecvData MultiFDRecvData;
19 
20 bool multifd_send_setup(void);
21 void multifd_send_shutdown(void);
22 void multifd_send_channel_created(void);
23 int multifd_recv_setup(Error **errp);
24 void multifd_recv_cleanup(void);
25 void multifd_recv_shutdown(void);
26 bool multifd_recv_all_channels_created(void);
27 void multifd_recv_new_channel(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
28 void multifd_recv_sync_main(void);
29 int multifd_send_sync_main(void);
30 bool multifd_queue_page(RAMBlock *block, ram_addr_t offset);
31 bool multifd_recv(void);
32 MultiFDRecvData *multifd_get_recv_data(void);
33 
34 /* Multifd Compression flags */
35 #define MULTIFD_FLAG_SYNC (1 << 0)
36 
37 /* We reserve 3 bits for compression methods */
38 #define MULTIFD_FLAG_COMPRESSION_MASK (7 << 1)
39 /* we need to be compatible. Before compression value was 0 */
40 #define MULTIFD_FLAG_NOCOMP (0 << 1)
41 #define MULTIFD_FLAG_ZLIB (1 << 1)
42 #define MULTIFD_FLAG_ZSTD (2 << 1)
43 
44 /* This value needs to be a multiple of qemu_target_page_size() */
45 #define MULTIFD_PACKET_SIZE (512 * 1024)
46 
47 typedef struct {
48     uint32_t magic;
49     uint32_t version;
50     uint32_t flags;
51     /* maximum number of allocated pages */
52     uint32_t pages_alloc;
53     /* non zero pages */
54     uint32_t normal_pages;
55     /* size of the next packet that contains pages */
56     uint32_t next_packet_size;
57     uint64_t packet_num;
58     /* zero pages */
59     uint32_t zero_pages;
60     uint32_t unused32[1];    /* Reserved for future use */
61     uint64_t unused64[3];    /* Reserved for future use */
62     char ramblock[256];
63     /*
64      * This array contains the pointers to:
65      *  - normal pages (initial normal_pages entries)
66      *  - zero pages (following zero_pages entries)
67      */
68     uint64_t offset[];
69 } __attribute__((packed)) MultiFDPacket_t;
70 
71 typedef struct {
72     /* number of used pages */
73     uint32_t num;
74     /* number of normal pages */
75     uint32_t normal_num;
76     /* number of allocated pages */
77     uint32_t allocated;
78     /* offset of each page */
79     ram_addr_t *offset;
80     RAMBlock *block;
81 } MultiFDPages_t;
82 
83 struct MultiFDRecvData {
84     void *opaque;
85     size_t size;
86     /* for preadv */
87     off_t file_offset;
88 };
89 
90 typedef struct {
91     /* Fields are only written at creating/deletion time */
92     /* No lock required for them, they are read only */
93 
94     /* channel number */
95     uint8_t id;
96     /* channel thread name */
97     char *name;
98     /* channel thread id */
99     QemuThread thread;
100     bool thread_created;
101     QemuThread tls_thread;
102     bool tls_thread_created;
103     /* communication channel */
104     QIOChannel *c;
105     /* packet allocated len */
106     uint32_t packet_len;
107     /* guest page size */
108     uint32_t page_size;
109     /* number of pages in a full packet */
110     uint32_t page_count;
111     /* multifd flags for sending ram */
112     int write_flags;
113 
114     /* sem where to wait for more work */
115     QemuSemaphore sem;
116     /* syncs main thread and channels */
117     QemuSemaphore sem_sync;
118 
119     /* multifd flags for each packet */
120     uint32_t flags;
121     /*
122      * The sender thread has work to do if either of below boolean is set.
123      *
124      * @pending_job:  a job is pending
125      * @pending_sync: a sync request is pending
126      *
127      * For both of these fields, they're only set by the requesters, and
128      * cleared by the multifd sender threads.
129      */
130     bool pending_job;
131     bool pending_sync;
132     /* array of pages to sent.
133      * The owner of 'pages' depends of 'pending_job' value:
134      * pending_job == 0 -> migration_thread can use it.
135      * pending_job != 0 -> multifd_channel can use it.
136      */
137     MultiFDPages_t *pages;
138 
139     /* thread local variables. No locking required */
140 
141     /* pointer to the packet */
142     MultiFDPacket_t *packet;
143     /* size of the next packet that contains pages */
144     uint32_t next_packet_size;
145     /* packets sent through this channel */
146     uint64_t packets_sent;
147     /* non zero pages sent through this channel */
148     uint64_t total_normal_pages;
149     /* zero pages sent through this channel */
150     uint64_t total_zero_pages;
151     /* buffers to send */
152     struct iovec *iov;
153     /* number of iovs used */
154     uint32_t iovs_num;
155     /* used for compression methods */
156     void *compress_data;
157 }  MultiFDSendParams;
158 
159 typedef struct {
160     /* Fields are only written at creating/deletion time */
161     /* No lock required for them, they are read only */
162 
163     /* channel number */
164     uint8_t id;
165     /* channel thread name */
166     char *name;
167     /* channel thread id */
168     QemuThread thread;
169     bool thread_created;
170     /* communication channel */
171     QIOChannel *c;
172     /* packet allocated len */
173     uint32_t packet_len;
174     /* guest page size */
175     uint32_t page_size;
176     /* number of pages in a full packet */
177     uint32_t page_count;
178 
179     /* syncs main thread and channels */
180     QemuSemaphore sem_sync;
181     /* sem where to wait for more work */
182     QemuSemaphore sem;
183 
184     /* this mutex protects the following parameters */
185     QemuMutex mutex;
186     /* should this thread finish */
187     bool quit;
188     /* multifd flags for each packet */
189     uint32_t flags;
190     /* global number of generated multifd packets */
191     uint64_t packet_num;
192     int pending_job;
193     MultiFDRecvData *data;
194 
195     /* thread local variables. No locking required */
196 
197     /* pointer to the packet */
198     MultiFDPacket_t *packet;
199     /* size of the next packet that contains pages */
200     uint32_t next_packet_size;
201     /* packets received through this channel */
202     uint64_t packets_recved;
203     /* ramblock */
204     RAMBlock *block;
205     /* ramblock host address */
206     uint8_t *host;
207     /* non zero pages recv through this channel */
208     uint64_t total_normal_pages;
209     /* zero pages recv through this channel */
210     uint64_t total_zero_pages;
211     /* buffers to recv */
212     struct iovec *iov;
213     /* Pages that are not zero */
214     ram_addr_t *normal;
215     /* num of non zero pages */
216     uint32_t normal_num;
217     /* Pages that are zero */
218     ram_addr_t *zero;
219     /* num of zero pages */
220     uint32_t zero_num;
221     /* used for de-compression methods */
222     void *compress_data;
223 } MultiFDRecvParams;
224 
225 typedef struct {
226     /* Setup for sending side */
227     int (*send_setup)(MultiFDSendParams *p, Error **errp);
228     /* Cleanup for sending side */
229     void (*send_cleanup)(MultiFDSendParams *p, Error **errp);
230     /* Prepare the send packet */
231     int (*send_prepare)(MultiFDSendParams *p, Error **errp);
232     /* Setup for receiving side */
233     int (*recv_setup)(MultiFDRecvParams *p, Error **errp);
234     /* Cleanup for receiving side */
235     void (*recv_cleanup)(MultiFDRecvParams *p);
236     /* Read all data */
237     int (*recv)(MultiFDRecvParams *p, Error **errp);
238 } MultiFDMethods;
239 
240 void multifd_register_ops(int method, MultiFDMethods *ops);
241 void multifd_send_fill_packet(MultiFDSendParams *p);
242 bool multifd_send_prepare_common(MultiFDSendParams *p);
243 void multifd_send_zero_page_detect(MultiFDSendParams *p);
244 void multifd_recv_zero_page_process(MultiFDRecvParams *p);
245 
246 static inline void multifd_send_prepare_header(MultiFDSendParams *p)
247 {
248     p->iov[0].iov_len = p->packet_len;
249     p->iov[0].iov_base = p->packet;
250     p->iovs_num++;
251 }
252 
253 void multifd_channel_connect(MultiFDSendParams *p, QIOChannel *ioc);
254 
255 #endif
256