xref: /openbmc/qemu/linux-user/semihost.c (revision ad1a706f)
1 /*
2  * ARM Compatible Semihosting Console Support.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 Linaro Ltd
5  *
6  * Currently ARM and RISC-V are unique in having support for
7  * semihosting support in linux-user. So for now we implement the
8  * common console API but just for arm and risc-v linux-user.
9  *
10  * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
11  */
12 
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "semihosting/console.h"
15 #include "qemu.h"
16 #include <termios.h>
17 
18 int qemu_semihosting_console_outs(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr)
19 {
20     int len = target_strlen(addr);
21     void *s;
22     if (len < 0){
23        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
24                      "%s: passed inaccessible address " TARGET_FMT_lx,
25                      __func__, addr);
26        return 0;
27     }
28     s = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, addr, (long)(len + 1), 1);
29     g_assert(s);  /* target_strlen has already verified this will work */
30     len = write(STDERR_FILENO, s, len);
31     unlock_user(s, addr, 0);
32     return len;
33 }
34 
35 void qemu_semihosting_console_outc(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr)
36 {
37     char c;
38 
39     if (get_user_u8(c, addr)) {
40         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
41                       "%s: passed inaccessible address " TARGET_FMT_lx,
42                       __func__, addr);
43     } else {
44         if (write(STDERR_FILENO, &c, 1) != 1) {
45             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: unexpected write to stdout failure",
46                           __func__);
47         }
48     }
49 }
50 
51 /*
52  * For linux-user we can safely block. However as we want to return as
53  * soon as a character is read we need to tweak the termio to disable
54  * line buffering. We restore the old mode afterwards in case the
55  * program is expecting more normal behaviour. This is slow but
56  * nothing using semihosting console reading is expecting to be fast.
57  */
58 target_ulong qemu_semihosting_console_inc(CPUArchState *env)
59 {
60     uint8_t c;
61     struct termios old_tio, new_tio;
62 
63     /* Disable line-buffering and echo */
64     tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &old_tio);
65     new_tio = old_tio;
66     new_tio.c_lflag &= (~ICANON & ~ECHO);
67     tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &new_tio);
68 
69     c = getchar();
70 
71     /* restore config */
72     tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &old_tio);
73 
74     return (target_ulong) c;
75 }
76