xref: /openbmc/qemu/linux-user/semihost.c (revision 43709a0c)
1 /*
2  * ARM Compatible Semihosting Console Support.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 Linaro Ltd
5  *
6  * Currently ARM and RISC-V are unique in having support for
7  * semihosting support in linux-user. So for now we implement the
8  * common console API but just for arm and risc-v linux-user.
9  *
10  * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
11  */
12 
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "semihosting/console.h"
15 #include "qemu.h"
16 #include "user-internals.h"
17 #include <termios.h>
18 
19 int qemu_semihosting_console_outs(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr)
20 {
21     int len = target_strlen(addr);
22     void *s;
23     if (len < 0){
24        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
25                      "%s: passed inaccessible address " TARGET_FMT_lx,
26                      __func__, addr);
27        return 0;
28     }
29     s = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, addr, (long)(len + 1), 1);
30     g_assert(s);  /* target_strlen has already verified this will work */
31     len = write(STDERR_FILENO, s, len);
32     unlock_user(s, addr, 0);
33     return len;
34 }
35 
36 void qemu_semihosting_console_outc(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr)
37 {
38     char c;
39 
40     if (get_user_u8(c, addr)) {
41         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
42                       "%s: passed inaccessible address " TARGET_FMT_lx,
43                       __func__, addr);
44     } else {
45         if (write(STDERR_FILENO, &c, 1) != 1) {
46             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: unexpected write to stdout failure",
47                           __func__);
48         }
49     }
50 }
51 
52 /*
53  * For linux-user we can safely block. However as we want to return as
54  * soon as a character is read we need to tweak the termio to disable
55  * line buffering. We restore the old mode afterwards in case the
56  * program is expecting more normal behaviour. This is slow but
57  * nothing using semihosting console reading is expecting to be fast.
58  */
59 target_ulong qemu_semihosting_console_inc(CPUArchState *env)
60 {
61     uint8_t c;
62     struct termios old_tio, new_tio;
63 
64     /* Disable line-buffering and echo */
65     tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &old_tio);
66     new_tio = old_tio;
67     new_tio.c_lflag &= (~ICANON & ~ECHO);
68     tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &new_tio);
69 
70     c = getchar();
71 
72     /* restore config */
73     tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &old_tio);
74 
75     return (target_ulong) c;
76 }
77