xref: /openbmc/qemu/linux-user/s390x/signal.c (revision 096b778f)
1 /*
2  *  Emulation of Linux signals
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu.h"
21 #include "user-internals.h"
22 #include "signal-common.h"
23 #include "linux-user/trace.h"
24 
25 #define __NUM_GPRS 16
26 #define __NUM_FPRS 16
27 #define __NUM_ACRS 16
28 
29 #define __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE      160 /* FIXME: 31-bit mode -> 96 */
30 
31 #define _SIGCONTEXT_NSIG        64
32 #define _SIGCONTEXT_NSIG_BPW    64 /* FIXME: 31-bit mode -> 32 */
33 #define _SIGCONTEXT_NSIG_WORDS  (_SIGCONTEXT_NSIG / _SIGCONTEXT_NSIG_BPW)
34 #define _SIGMASK_COPY_SIZE    (sizeof(unsigned long)*_SIGCONTEXT_NSIG_WORDS)
35 #define S390_SYSCALL_OPCODE ((uint16_t)0x0a00)
36 
37 typedef struct {
38     target_psw_t psw;
39     abi_ulong gprs[__NUM_GPRS];
40     abi_uint acrs[__NUM_ACRS];
41 } target_s390_regs_common;
42 
43 typedef struct {
44     uint32_t fpc;
45     uint32_t pad;
46     uint64_t fprs[__NUM_FPRS];
47 } target_s390_fp_regs;
48 
49 typedef struct {
50     target_s390_regs_common regs;
51     target_s390_fp_regs     fpregs;
52 } target_sigregs;
53 
54 typedef struct {
55     uint64_t vxrs_low[16];
56     uint64_t vxrs_high[16][2];
57     uint8_t reserved[128];
58 } target_sigregs_ext;
59 
60 typedef struct {
61     abi_ulong oldmask[_SIGCONTEXT_NSIG_WORDS];
62     abi_ulong sregs;
63 } target_sigcontext;
64 
65 typedef struct {
66     uint8_t callee_used_stack[__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE];
67     target_sigcontext sc;
68     target_sigregs sregs;
69     int signo;
70     target_sigregs_ext sregs_ext;
71 } sigframe;
72 
73 #define TARGET_UC_VXRS 2
74 
75 struct target_ucontext {
76     abi_ulong tuc_flags;
77     abi_ulong tuc_link;
78     target_stack_t tuc_stack;
79     target_sigregs tuc_mcontext;
80     target_sigset_t tuc_sigmask;
81     uint8_t reserved[128 - sizeof(target_sigset_t)];
82     target_sigregs_ext tuc_mcontext_ext;
83 };
84 
85 typedef struct {
86     uint8_t callee_used_stack[__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE];
87     struct target_siginfo info;
88     struct target_ucontext uc;
89 } rt_sigframe;
90 
91 static inline abi_ulong
92 get_sigframe(struct target_sigaction *ka, CPUS390XState *env, size_t frame_size)
93 {
94     abi_ulong sp;
95 
96     /* Default to using normal stack */
97     sp = get_sp_from_cpustate(env);
98 
99     /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
100     if (ka->sa_flags & TARGET_SA_ONSTACK) {
101         sp = target_sigsp(sp, ka);
102     }
103 
104     /* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */
105     else if (/* FIXME !user_mode(regs) */ 0 &&
106              !(ka->sa_flags & TARGET_SA_RESTORER) &&
107              ka->sa_restorer) {
108         sp = (abi_ulong) ka->sa_restorer;
109     }
110 
111     return (sp - frame_size) & -8ul;
112 }
113 
114 #define PSW_USER_BITS   (PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | \
115                          PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_ASC_PRIMARY)
116 #define PSW_MASK_USER   (PSW_MASK_ASC | PSW_MASK_CC | PSW_MASK_PM | \
117                          PSW_MASK_64 | PSW_MASK_32)
118 
119 static void save_sigregs(CPUS390XState *env, target_sigregs *sregs)
120 {
121     uint64_t psw_mask = s390_cpu_get_psw_mask(env);
122     int i;
123 
124     /*
125      * Copy a 'clean' PSW mask to the user to avoid leaking
126      * information about whether PER is currently on.
127      * TODO: qemu does not support PSW_MASK_RI; it will never be set.
128      */
129     psw_mask = PSW_USER_BITS | (psw_mask & PSW_MASK_USER);
130     __put_user(psw_mask, &sregs->regs.psw.mask);
131     __put_user(env->psw.addr, &sregs->regs.psw.addr);
132 
133     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
134         __put_user(env->regs[i], &sregs->regs.gprs[i]);
135     }
136     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
137         __put_user(env->aregs[i], &sregs->regs.acrs[i]);
138     }
139 
140     /*
141      * We have to store the fp registers to current->thread.fp_regs
142      * to merge them with the emulated registers.
143      */
144     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
145         __put_user(*get_freg(env, i), &sregs->fpregs.fprs[i]);
146     }
147 }
148 
149 static void save_sigregs_ext(CPUS390XState *env, target_sigregs_ext *ext)
150 {
151     int i;
152 
153     /*
154      * if (MACHINE_HAS_VX) ...
155      * That said, we always allocate the stack storage and the
156      * space is always available in env.
157      */
158     for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
159         __put_user(env->vregs[i][1], &ext->vxrs_low[i]);
160     }
161     for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
162         __put_user(env->vregs[i + 16][0], &ext->vxrs_high[i][0]);
163         __put_user(env->vregs[i + 16][1], &ext->vxrs_high[i][1]);
164     }
165 }
166 
167 void setup_frame(int sig, struct target_sigaction *ka,
168                  target_sigset_t *set, CPUS390XState *env)
169 {
170     sigframe *frame;
171     abi_ulong frame_addr;
172     abi_ulong restorer;
173 
174     frame_addr = get_sigframe(ka, env, sizeof(*frame));
175     trace_user_setup_frame(env, frame_addr);
176     if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, frame_addr, 0)) {
177         force_sigsegv(sig);
178         return;
179     }
180 
181     /* Set up backchain. */
182     __put_user(env->regs[15], (abi_ulong *) frame);
183 
184     /* Create struct sigcontext on the signal stack. */
185     /* Make sure that we're initializing all of oldmask. */
186     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(frame->sc.oldmask) != 1);
187     __put_user(set->sig[0], &frame->sc.oldmask[0]);
188     __put_user(frame_addr + offsetof(sigframe, sregs), &frame->sc.sregs);
189 
190     /* Create _sigregs on the signal stack */
191     save_sigregs(env, &frame->sregs);
192 
193     /*
194      * ??? The kernel uses regs->gprs[2] here, which is not yet the signo.
195      * Moreover the comment talks about allowing backtrace, which is really
196      * done by the r15 copy above.
197      */
198     __put_user(sig, &frame->signo);
199 
200     /* Create sigregs_ext on the signal stack. */
201     save_sigregs_ext(env, &frame->sregs_ext);
202 
203     /*
204      * Set up to return from userspace.
205      * If provided, use a stub already in userspace.
206      */
207     if (ka->sa_flags & TARGET_SA_RESTORER) {
208         restorer = ka->sa_restorer;
209     } else {
210         restorer = default_sigreturn;
211     }
212 
213     /* Set up registers for signal handler */
214     env->regs[14] = restorer;
215     env->regs[15] = frame_addr;
216     /* Force default amode and default user address space control. */
217     env->psw.mask = PSW_MASK_64 | PSW_MASK_32 | PSW_ASC_PRIMARY
218                   | (env->psw.mask & ~PSW_MASK_ASC);
219     env->psw.addr = ka->_sa_handler;
220 
221     env->regs[2] = sig;
222     env->regs[3] = frame_addr + offsetof(typeof(*frame), sc);
223 
224     /*
225      * We forgot to include these in the sigcontext.
226      * To avoid breaking binary compatibility, they are passed as args.
227      */
228     env->regs[4] = 0; /* FIXME: regs->int_code & 127 */
229     env->regs[5] = 0; /* FIXME: regs->int_parm_long */
230     env->regs[6] = 0; /* FIXME: current->thread.last_break */
231 
232     unlock_user_struct(frame, frame_addr, 1);
233 }
234 
235 void setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct target_sigaction *ka,
236                     target_siginfo_t *info,
237                     target_sigset_t *set, CPUS390XState *env)
238 {
239     rt_sigframe *frame;
240     abi_ulong frame_addr;
241     abi_ulong restorer;
242     abi_ulong uc_flags;
243 
244     frame_addr = get_sigframe(ka, env, sizeof *frame);
245     trace_user_setup_rt_frame(env, frame_addr);
246     if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, frame_addr, 0)) {
247         force_sigsegv(sig);
248         return;
249     }
250 
251     /* Set up backchain. */
252     __put_user(env->regs[15], (abi_ulong *) frame);
253 
254     /*
255      * Set up to return from userspace.
256      * If provided, use a stub already in userspace.
257      */
258     if (ka->sa_flags & TARGET_SA_RESTORER) {
259         restorer = ka->sa_restorer;
260     } else {
261         restorer = default_rt_sigreturn;
262     }
263 
264     /* Create siginfo on the signal stack. */
265     tswap_siginfo(&frame->info, info);
266 
267     /* Create ucontext on the signal stack. */
268     uc_flags = 0;
269     if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_VECTOR)) {
270         uc_flags |= TARGET_UC_VXRS;
271     }
272     __put_user(uc_flags, &frame->uc.tuc_flags);
273     __put_user(0, &frame->uc.tuc_link);
274     target_save_altstack(&frame->uc.tuc_stack, env);
275     save_sigregs(env, &frame->uc.tuc_mcontext);
276     save_sigregs_ext(env, &frame->uc.tuc_mcontext_ext);
277     tswap_sigset(&frame->uc.tuc_sigmask, set);
278 
279     /* Set up registers for signal handler */
280     env->regs[14] = restorer;
281     env->regs[15] = frame_addr;
282     /* Force default amode and default user address space control. */
283     env->psw.mask = PSW_MASK_64 | PSW_MASK_32 | PSW_ASC_PRIMARY
284                   | (env->psw.mask & ~PSW_MASK_ASC);
285     env->psw.addr = ka->_sa_handler;
286 
287     env->regs[2] = sig;
288     env->regs[3] = frame_addr + offsetof(typeof(*frame), info);
289     env->regs[4] = frame_addr + offsetof(typeof(*frame), uc);
290     env->regs[5] = 0; /* FIXME: current->thread.last_break */
291 }
292 
293 static void restore_sigregs(CPUS390XState *env, target_sigregs *sc)
294 {
295     uint64_t prev_addr, prev_mask, mask, addr;
296     int i;
297 
298     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
299         __get_user(env->regs[i], &sc->regs.gprs[i]);
300     }
301 
302     prev_addr = env->psw.addr;
303     __get_user(mask, &sc->regs.psw.mask);
304     __get_user(addr, &sc->regs.psw.addr);
305     trace_user_s390x_restore_sigregs(env, addr, prev_addr);
306 
307     /*
308      * Use current psw.mask to preserve PER bit.
309      * TODO:
310      *  if (!is_ri_task(current) && (user_sregs.regs.psw.mask & PSW_MASK_RI))
311      *          return -EINVAL;
312      * Simply do not allow it to be set in mask.
313      */
314     prev_mask = s390_cpu_get_psw_mask(env);
315     mask = (prev_mask & ~PSW_MASK_USER) | (mask & PSW_MASK_USER);
316     /* Check for invalid user address space control. */
317     if ((mask & PSW_MASK_ASC) == PSW_ASC_HOME) {
318         mask = (mask & ~PSW_MASK_ASC) | PSW_ASC_PRIMARY;
319     }
320     /* Check for invalid amode. */
321     if (mask & PSW_MASK_64) {
322         mask |= PSW_MASK_32;
323     }
324     s390_cpu_set_psw(env, mask, addr);
325 
326     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
327         __get_user(env->aregs[i], &sc->regs.acrs[i]);
328     }
329     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
330         __get_user(*get_freg(env, i), &sc->fpregs.fprs[i]);
331     }
332 }
333 
334 static void restore_sigregs_ext(CPUS390XState *env, target_sigregs_ext *ext)
335 {
336     int i;
337 
338     /*
339      * if (MACHINE_HAS_VX) ...
340      * That said, we always allocate the stack storage and the
341      * space is always available in env.
342      */
343     for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
344         __get_user(env->vregs[i][1], &ext->vxrs_low[i]);
345     }
346     for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
347         __get_user(env->vregs[i + 16][0], &ext->vxrs_high[i][0]);
348         __get_user(env->vregs[i + 16][1], &ext->vxrs_high[i][1]);
349     }
350 }
351 
352 long do_sigreturn(CPUS390XState *env)
353 {
354     sigframe *frame;
355     abi_ulong frame_addr = env->regs[15];
356     target_sigset_t target_set;
357     sigset_t set;
358 
359     trace_user_do_sigreturn(env, frame_addr);
360     if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_READ, frame, frame_addr, 1)) {
361         force_sig(TARGET_SIGSEGV);
362         return -QEMU_ESIGRETURN;
363     }
364 
365     /* Make sure that we're initializing all of target_set. */
366     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(target_set.sig) != 1);
367     __get_user(target_set.sig[0], &frame->sc.oldmask[0]);
368 
369     target_to_host_sigset_internal(&set, &target_set);
370     set_sigmask(&set); /* ~_BLOCKABLE? */
371 
372     restore_sigregs(env, &frame->sregs);
373     restore_sigregs_ext(env, &frame->sregs_ext);
374 
375     unlock_user_struct(frame, frame_addr, 0);
376     return -QEMU_ESIGRETURN;
377 }
378 
379 long do_rt_sigreturn(CPUS390XState *env)
380 {
381     rt_sigframe *frame;
382     abi_ulong frame_addr = env->regs[15];
383     sigset_t set;
384 
385     trace_user_do_rt_sigreturn(env, frame_addr);
386     if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_READ, frame, frame_addr, 1)) {
387         force_sig(TARGET_SIGSEGV);
388         return -QEMU_ESIGRETURN;
389     }
390     target_to_host_sigset(&set, &frame->uc.tuc_sigmask);
391 
392     set_sigmask(&set); /* ~_BLOCKABLE? */
393 
394     restore_sigregs(env, &frame->uc.tuc_mcontext);
395     restore_sigregs_ext(env, &frame->uc.tuc_mcontext_ext);
396 
397     target_restore_altstack(&frame->uc.tuc_stack, env);
398 
399     unlock_user_struct(frame, frame_addr, 0);
400     return -QEMU_ESIGRETURN;
401 }
402 
403 void setup_sigtramp(abi_ulong sigtramp_page)
404 {
405     uint16_t *tramp = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, sigtramp_page, 2 + 2, 0);
406     assert(tramp != NULL);
407 
408     default_sigreturn = sigtramp_page;
409     __put_user(S390_SYSCALL_OPCODE | TARGET_NR_sigreturn, &tramp[0]);
410 
411     default_rt_sigreturn = sigtramp_page + 2;
412     __put_user(S390_SYSCALL_OPCODE | TARGET_NR_rt_sigreturn, &tramp[1]);
413 
414     unlock_user(tramp, sigtramp_page, 2 + 2);
415 }
416