xref: /openbmc/qemu/linux-user/ppc/cpu_loop.c (revision 2f44bea9)
1 /*
2  *  qemu user cpu loop
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu-common.h"
22 #include "qemu.h"
23 #include "user-internals.h"
24 #include "cpu_loop-common.h"
25 #include "signal-common.h"
26 
27 static inline uint64_t cpu_ppc_get_tb(CPUPPCState *env)
28 {
29     return cpu_get_host_ticks();
30 }
31 
32 uint64_t cpu_ppc_load_tbl(CPUPPCState *env)
33 {
34     return cpu_ppc_get_tb(env);
35 }
36 
37 uint32_t cpu_ppc_load_tbu(CPUPPCState *env)
38 {
39     return cpu_ppc_get_tb(env) >> 32;
40 }
41 
42 uint64_t cpu_ppc_load_atbl(CPUPPCState *env)
43 {
44     return cpu_ppc_get_tb(env);
45 }
46 
47 uint32_t cpu_ppc_load_atbu(CPUPPCState *env)
48 {
49     return cpu_ppc_get_tb(env) >> 32;
50 }
51 
52 uint64_t cpu_ppc_load_vtb(CPUPPCState *env)
53 {
54     return cpu_ppc_get_tb(env);
55 }
56 
57 uint32_t cpu_ppc601_load_rtcu(CPUPPCState *env)
58 __attribute__ (( alias ("cpu_ppc_load_tbu") ));
59 
60 uint32_t cpu_ppc601_load_rtcl(CPUPPCState *env)
61 {
62     return cpu_ppc_load_tbl(env) & 0x3FFFFF80;
63 }
64 
65 /* XXX: to be fixed */
66 int ppc_dcr_read (ppc_dcr_t *dcr_env, int dcrn, uint32_t *valp)
67 {
68     return -1;
69 }
70 
71 int ppc_dcr_write (ppc_dcr_t *dcr_env, int dcrn, uint32_t val)
72 {
73     return -1;
74 }
75 
76 void cpu_loop(CPUPPCState *env)
77 {
78     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
79     target_siginfo_t info;
80     int trapnr;
81     target_ulong ret;
82 
83     for(;;) {
84         bool arch_interrupt;
85 
86         cpu_exec_start(cs);
87         trapnr = cpu_exec(cs);
88         cpu_exec_end(cs);
89         process_queued_cpu_work(cs);
90 
91         arch_interrupt = true;
92         switch (trapnr) {
93         case POWERPC_EXCP_NONE:
94             /* Just go on */
95             break;
96         case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL: /* Critical input                        */
97             cpu_abort(cs, "Critical interrupt while in user mode. "
98                       "Aborting\n");
99             break;
100         case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:   /* Machine check exception               */
101             cpu_abort(cs, "Machine check exception while in user mode. "
102                       "Aborting\n");
103             break;
104         case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:      /* Data storage exception                */
105             /* XXX: check this. Seems bugged */
106             switch (env->error_code & 0xFF000000) {
107             case 0x40000000:
108             case 0x42000000:
109                 info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
110                 info.si_errno = 0;
111                 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
112                 break;
113             case 0x04000000:
114                 info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
115                 info.si_errno = 0;
116                 info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLADR;
117                 break;
118             case 0x08000000:
119                 info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
120                 info.si_errno = 0;
121                 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_ACCERR;
122                 break;
123             default:
124                 /* Let's send a regular segfault... */
125                 EXCP_DUMP(env, "Invalid segfault errno (%02x)\n",
126                           env->error_code);
127                 info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
128                 info.si_errno = 0;
129                 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
130                 break;
131             }
132             info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->spr[SPR_DAR];
133             queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
134             break;
135         case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:      /* Instruction storage exception         */
136             /* XXX: check this */
137             switch (env->error_code & 0xFF000000) {
138             case 0x40000000:
139                 info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
140             info.si_errno = 0;
141                 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
142                 break;
143             case 0x10000000:
144             case 0x08000000:
145                 info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
146                 info.si_errno = 0;
147                 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_ACCERR;
148                 break;
149             default:
150                 /* Let's send a regular segfault... */
151                 EXCP_DUMP(env, "Invalid segfault errno (%02x)\n",
152                           env->error_code);
153                 info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
154                 info.si_errno = 0;
155                 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
156                 break;
157             }
158             info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip - 4;
159             queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
160             break;
161         case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL: /* External input                        */
162             cpu_abort(cs, "External interrupt while in user mode. "
163                       "Aborting\n");
164             break;
165         case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:    /* Alignment exception                   */
166             /* XXX: check this */
167             info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGBUS;
168             info.si_errno = 0;
169             info.si_code = TARGET_BUS_ADRALN;
170             info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip;
171             queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
172             break;
173         case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:  /* Program exception                     */
174         case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU:   /* HV emulation                          */
175             /* XXX: check this */
176             switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
177             case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
178                 info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGFPE;
179                 info.si_errno = 0;
180                 switch (env->error_code & 0xF) {
181                 case POWERPC_EXCP_FP_OX:
182                     info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTOVF;
183                     break;
184                 case POWERPC_EXCP_FP_UX:
185                     info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTUND;
186                     break;
187                 case POWERPC_EXCP_FP_ZX:
188                 case POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXZDZ:
189                     info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTDIV;
190                     break;
191                 case POWERPC_EXCP_FP_XX:
192                     info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTRES;
193                     break;
194                 case POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXSOFT:
195                     info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTINV;
196                     break;
197                 case POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXSNAN:
198                 case POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXISI:
199                 case POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXIDI:
200                 case POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXIMZ:
201                 case POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXVC:
202                 case POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXSQRT:
203                 case POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXCVI:
204                     info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTSUB;
205                     break;
206                 default:
207                     EXCP_DUMP(env, "Unknown floating point exception (%02x)\n",
208                               env->error_code);
209                     break;
210                 }
211                 break;
212             case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
213                 info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
214                 info.si_errno = 0;
215                 switch (env->error_code & 0xF) {
216                 case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL:
217                     info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLOPC;
218                     break;
219                 case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_LSWX:
220                     info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLOPN;
221                     break;
222                 case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_SPR:
223                     info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_PRVREG;
224                     break;
225                 case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_FP:
226                     info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_COPROC;
227                     break;
228                 default:
229                     EXCP_DUMP(env, "Unknown invalid operation (%02x)\n",
230                               env->error_code & 0xF);
231                     info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLADR;
232                     break;
233                 }
234                 break;
235             case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
236                 info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
237                 info.si_errno = 0;
238                 switch (env->error_code & 0xF) {
239                 case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV_OPC:
240                     info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_PRVOPC;
241                     break;
242                 case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV_REG:
243                     info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_PRVREG;
244                     break;
245                 default:
246                     EXCP_DUMP(env, "Unknown privilege violation (%02x)\n",
247                               env->error_code & 0xF);
248                     info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_PRVOPC;
249                     break;
250                 }
251                 break;
252             case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
253                 cpu_abort(cs, "Tried to call a TRAP\n");
254                 break;
255             default:
256                 /* Should not happen ! */
257                 cpu_abort(cs, "Unknown program exception (%02x)\n",
258                           env->error_code);
259                 break;
260             }
261             info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip;
262             queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
263             break;
264         case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:      /* Floating-point unavailable exception  */
265             info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
266             info.si_errno = 0;
267             info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_COPROC;
268             info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip;
269             queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
270             break;
271         case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:  /* System call exception                 */
272         case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED:
273             cpu_abort(cs, "Syscall exception while in user mode. "
274                       "Aborting\n");
275             break;
276         case POWERPC_EXCP_APU:      /* Auxiliary processor unavailable       */
277             info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
278             info.si_errno = 0;
279             info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_COPROC;
280             info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip;
281             queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
282             break;
283         case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:     /* Decrementer exception                 */
284             cpu_abort(cs, "Decrementer interrupt while in user mode. "
285                       "Aborting\n");
286             break;
287         case POWERPC_EXCP_FIT:      /* Fixed-interval timer interrupt        */
288             cpu_abort(cs, "Fix interval timer interrupt while in user mode. "
289                       "Aborting\n");
290             break;
291         case POWERPC_EXCP_WDT:      /* Watchdog timer interrupt              */
292             cpu_abort(cs, "Watchdog timer interrupt while in user mode. "
293                       "Aborting\n");
294             break;
295         case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:     /* Data TLB error                        */
296             cpu_abort(cs, "Data TLB exception while in user mode. "
297                       "Aborting\n");
298             break;
299         case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:     /* Instruction TLB error                 */
300             cpu_abort(cs, "Instruction TLB exception while in user mode. "
301                       "Aborting\n");
302             break;
303         case POWERPC_EXCP_SPEU:     /* SPE/embedded floating-point unavail.  */
304             info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
305             info.si_errno = 0;
306             info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_COPROC;
307             info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip;
308             queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
309             break;
310         case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPDI:    /* Embedded floating-point data IRQ      */
311             cpu_abort(cs, "Embedded floating-point data IRQ not handled\n");
312             break;
313         case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPRI:    /* Embedded floating-point round IRQ     */
314             cpu_abort(cs, "Embedded floating-point round IRQ not handled\n");
315             break;
316         case POWERPC_EXCP_EPERFM:   /* Embedded performance monitor IRQ      */
317             cpu_abort(cs, "Performance monitor exception not handled\n");
318             break;
319         case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI:    /* Embedded doorbell interrupt           */
320             cpu_abort(cs, "Doorbell interrupt while in user mode. "
321                        "Aborting\n");
322             break;
323         case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI:   /* Embedded doorbell critical interrupt  */
324             cpu_abort(cs, "Doorbell critical interrupt while in user mode. "
325                       "Aborting\n");
326             break;
327         case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:    /* System reset exception                */
328             cpu_abort(cs, "Reset interrupt while in user mode. "
329                       "Aborting\n");
330             break;
331         case POWERPC_EXCP_DSEG:     /* Data segment exception                */
332             cpu_abort(cs, "Data segment exception while in user mode. "
333                       "Aborting\n");
334             break;
335         case POWERPC_EXCP_ISEG:     /* Instruction segment exception         */
336             cpu_abort(cs, "Instruction segment exception "
337                       "while in user mode. Aborting\n");
338             break;
339         /* PowerPC 64 with hypervisor mode support */
340         case POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR:    /* Hypervisor decrementer exception      */
341             cpu_abort(cs, "Hypervisor decrementer interrupt "
342                       "while in user mode. Aborting\n");
343             break;
344         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:    /* Trace exception                       */
345             /* Nothing to do:
346              * we use this exception to emulate step-by-step execution mode.
347              */
348             break;
349         /* PowerPC 64 with hypervisor mode support */
350         case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI:     /* Hypervisor data storage exception     */
351             cpu_abort(cs, "Hypervisor data storage exception "
352                       "while in user mode. Aborting\n");
353             break;
354         case POWERPC_EXCP_HISI:     /* Hypervisor instruction storage excp   */
355             cpu_abort(cs, "Hypervisor instruction storage exception "
356                       "while in user mode. Aborting\n");
357             break;
358         case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSEG:    /* Hypervisor data segment exception     */
359             cpu_abort(cs, "Hypervisor data segment exception "
360                       "while in user mode. Aborting\n");
361             break;
362         case POWERPC_EXCP_HISEG:    /* Hypervisor instruction segment excp   */
363             cpu_abort(cs, "Hypervisor instruction segment exception "
364                       "while in user mode. Aborting\n");
365             break;
366         case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:      /* Vector unavailable exception          */
367             info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
368             info.si_errno = 0;
369             info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_COPROC;
370             info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip;
371             queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
372             break;
373         case POWERPC_EXCP_PIT:      /* Programmable interval timer IRQ       */
374             cpu_abort(cs, "Programmable interval timer interrupt "
375                       "while in user mode. Aborting\n");
376             break;
377         case POWERPC_EXCP_IO:       /* IO error exception                    */
378             cpu_abort(cs, "IO error exception while in user mode. "
379                       "Aborting\n");
380             break;
381         case POWERPC_EXCP_RUNM:     /* Run mode exception                    */
382             cpu_abort(cs, "Run mode exception while in user mode. "
383                       "Aborting\n");
384             break;
385         case POWERPC_EXCP_EMUL:     /* Emulation trap exception              */
386             cpu_abort(cs, "Emulation trap exception not handled\n");
387             break;
388         case POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB:    /* Instruction fetch TLB error           */
389             cpu_abort(cs, "Instruction fetch TLB exception "
390                       "while in user-mode. Aborting");
391             break;
392         case POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB:    /* Data load TLB miss                    */
393             cpu_abort(cs, "Data load TLB exception while in user-mode. "
394                       "Aborting");
395             break;
396         case POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB:    /* Data store TLB miss                   */
397             cpu_abort(cs, "Data store TLB exception while in user-mode. "
398                       "Aborting");
399             break;
400         case POWERPC_EXCP_FPA:      /* Floating-point assist exception       */
401             cpu_abort(cs, "Floating-point assist exception not handled\n");
402             break;
403         case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:     /* Instruction address breakpoint        */
404             cpu_abort(cs, "Instruction address breakpoint exception "
405                       "not handled\n");
406             break;
407         case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:      /* System management interrupt           */
408             cpu_abort(cs, "System management interrupt while in user mode. "
409                       "Aborting\n");
410             break;
411         case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:    /* Thermal interrupt                     */
412             cpu_abort(cs, "Thermal interrupt interrupt while in user mode. "
413                       "Aborting\n");
414             break;
415         case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:   /* Embedded performance monitor IRQ      */
416             cpu_abort(cs, "Performance monitor exception not handled\n");
417             break;
418         case POWERPC_EXCP_VPUA:     /* Vector assist exception               */
419             cpu_abort(cs, "Vector assist exception not handled\n");
420             break;
421         case POWERPC_EXCP_SOFTP:    /* Soft patch exception                  */
422             cpu_abort(cs, "Soft patch exception not handled\n");
423             break;
424         case POWERPC_EXCP_MAINT:    /* Maintenance exception                 */
425             cpu_abort(cs, "Maintenance exception while in user mode. "
426                       "Aborting\n");
427             break;
428         case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_USER:
429             /* system call in user-mode emulation */
430             /* WARNING:
431              * PPC ABI uses overflow flag in cr0 to signal an error
432              * in syscalls.
433              */
434             env->crf[0] &= ~0x1;
435             env->nip += 4;
436             ret = do_syscall(env, env->gpr[0], env->gpr[3], env->gpr[4],
437                              env->gpr[5], env->gpr[6], env->gpr[7],
438                              env->gpr[8], 0, 0);
439             if (ret == -TARGET_ERESTARTSYS) {
440                 env->nip -= 4;
441                 break;
442             }
443             if (ret == (target_ulong)(-TARGET_QEMU_ESIGRETURN)) {
444                 /* Returning from a successful sigreturn syscall.
445                    Avoid corrupting register state.  */
446                 break;
447             }
448             if (ret > (target_ulong)(-515)) {
449                 env->crf[0] |= 0x1;
450                 ret = -ret;
451             }
452             env->gpr[3] = ret;
453             break;
454         case EXCP_DEBUG:
455             info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGTRAP;
456             info.si_errno = 0;
457             info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
458             queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
459             break;
460         case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
461             /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
462             break;
463         case EXCP_ATOMIC:
464             cpu_exec_step_atomic(cs);
465             arch_interrupt = false;
466             break;
467         default:
468             cpu_abort(cs, "Unknown exception 0x%x. Aborting\n", trapnr);
469             break;
470         }
471         process_pending_signals(env);
472 
473         /* Most of the traps imply a transition through kernel mode,
474          * which implies an REI instruction has been executed.  Which
475          * means that RX and LOCK_ADDR should be cleared.  But there
476          * are a few exceptions for traps internal to QEMU.
477          */
478         if (arch_interrupt) {
479             env->reserve_addr = -1;
480         }
481     }
482 }
483 
484 void target_cpu_copy_regs(CPUArchState *env, struct target_pt_regs *regs)
485 {
486     int i;
487 
488 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
489     int flag = (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_BOOKE206) ? MSR_CM : MSR_SF;
490 #if defined(TARGET_ABI32)
491     ppc_store_msr(env, env->msr & ~((target_ulong)1 << flag));
492 #else
493     ppc_store_msr(env, env->msr | (target_ulong)1 << flag);
494 #endif
495 #endif
496 
497     env->nip = regs->nip;
498     for(i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
499         env->gpr[i] = regs->gpr[i];
500     }
501 }
502