xref: /openbmc/qemu/linux-user/mips/cpu_loop.c (revision d695918f)
1 /*
2  *  qemu user cpu loop
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu.h"
22 #include "user-internals.h"
23 #include "cpu_loop-common.h"
24 #include "signal-common.h"
25 #include "elf.h"
26 #include "internal.h"
27 #include "fpu_helper.h"
28 
29 # ifdef TARGET_ABI_MIPSO32
30 #  define MIPS_SYSCALL_NUMBER_UNUSED -1
31 static const int8_t mips_syscall_args[] = {
32 #include "syscall-args-o32.c.inc"
33 };
34 # endif /* O32 */
35 
36 /* Break codes */
37 enum {
38     BRK_OVERFLOW = 6,
39     BRK_DIVZERO = 7
40 };
41 
42 static void do_tr_or_bp(CPUMIPSState *env, unsigned int code, bool trap)
43 {
44     target_ulong pc = env->active_tc.PC;
45 
46     switch (code) {
47     case BRK_OVERFLOW:
48         force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGFPE, TARGET_FPE_INTOVF, pc);
49         break;
50     case BRK_DIVZERO:
51         force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGFPE, TARGET_FPE_INTDIV, pc);
52         break;
53     default:
54         if (trap) {
55             force_sig(TARGET_SIGTRAP);
56         } else {
57             force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGTRAP, TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT, pc);
58         }
59         break;
60     }
61 }
62 
63 void cpu_loop(CPUMIPSState *env)
64 {
65     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
66     int trapnr, si_code;
67     unsigned int code;
68     abi_long ret;
69 # ifdef TARGET_ABI_MIPSO32
70     unsigned int syscall_num;
71 # endif
72 
73     for(;;) {
74         cpu_exec_start(cs);
75         trapnr = cpu_exec(cs);
76         cpu_exec_end(cs);
77         process_queued_cpu_work(cs);
78 
79         switch(trapnr) {
80         case EXCP_SYSCALL:
81             env->active_tc.PC += 4;
82 # ifdef TARGET_ABI_MIPSO32
83             syscall_num = env->active_tc.gpr[2] - 4000;
84             if (syscall_num >= sizeof(mips_syscall_args)) {
85                 /* syscall_num is larger that any defined for MIPS O32 */
86                 ret = -TARGET_ENOSYS;
87             } else if (mips_syscall_args[syscall_num] ==
88                        MIPS_SYSCALL_NUMBER_UNUSED) {
89                 /* syscall_num belongs to the range not defined for MIPS O32 */
90                 ret = -TARGET_ENOSYS;
91             } else {
92                 /* syscall_num is valid */
93                 int nb_args;
94                 abi_ulong sp_reg;
95                 abi_ulong arg5 = 0, arg6 = 0, arg7 = 0, arg8 = 0;
96 
97                 nb_args = mips_syscall_args[syscall_num];
98                 sp_reg = env->active_tc.gpr[29];
99                 switch (nb_args) {
100                 /* these arguments are taken from the stack */
101                 case 8:
102                     if ((ret = get_user_ual(arg8, sp_reg + 28)) != 0) {
103                         goto done_syscall;
104                     }
105                     /* fall through */
106                 case 7:
107                     if ((ret = get_user_ual(arg7, sp_reg + 24)) != 0) {
108                         goto done_syscall;
109                     }
110                     /* fall through */
111                 case 6:
112                     if ((ret = get_user_ual(arg6, sp_reg + 20)) != 0) {
113                         goto done_syscall;
114                     }
115                     /* fall through */
116                 case 5:
117                     if ((ret = get_user_ual(arg5, sp_reg + 16)) != 0) {
118                         goto done_syscall;
119                     }
120                     /* fall through */
121                 default:
122                     break;
123                 }
124                 ret = do_syscall(env, env->active_tc.gpr[2],
125                                  env->active_tc.gpr[4],
126                                  env->active_tc.gpr[5],
127                                  env->active_tc.gpr[6],
128                                  env->active_tc.gpr[7],
129                                  arg5, arg6, arg7, arg8);
130             }
131 done_syscall:
132 # else
133             ret = do_syscall(env, env->active_tc.gpr[2],
134                              env->active_tc.gpr[4], env->active_tc.gpr[5],
135                              env->active_tc.gpr[6], env->active_tc.gpr[7],
136                              env->active_tc.gpr[8], env->active_tc.gpr[9],
137                              env->active_tc.gpr[10], env->active_tc.gpr[11]);
138 # endif /* O32 */
139             if (ret == -QEMU_ERESTARTSYS) {
140                 env->active_tc.PC -= 4;
141                 break;
142             }
143             if (ret == -QEMU_ESIGRETURN) {
144                 /* Returning from a successful sigreturn syscall.
145                    Avoid clobbering register state.  */
146                 break;
147             }
148             if ((abi_ulong)ret >= (abi_ulong)-1133) {
149                 env->active_tc.gpr[7] = 1; /* error flag */
150                 ret = -ret;
151             } else {
152                 env->active_tc.gpr[7] = 0; /* error flag */
153             }
154             env->active_tc.gpr[2] = ret;
155             break;
156         case EXCP_CpU:
157         case EXCP_RI:
158         case EXCP_DSPDIS:
159             force_sig(TARGET_SIGILL);
160             break;
161         case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
162             /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
163             break;
164         case EXCP_DEBUG:
165             force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGTRAP, TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT,
166                             env->active_tc.PC);
167             break;
168         case EXCP_FPE:
169             si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTUNK;
170             if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & FP_INVALID) {
171                 si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTINV;
172             } else if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & FP_DIV0) {
173                 si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTDIV;
174             } else if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & FP_OVERFLOW) {
175                 si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTOVF;
176             } else if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & FP_UNDERFLOW) {
177                 si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTUND;
178             } else if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & FP_INEXACT) {
179                 si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTRES;
180             }
181             force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGFPE, si_code, env->active_tc.PC);
182             break;
183 
184         /* The code below was inspired by the MIPS Linux kernel trap
185          * handling code in arch/mips/kernel/traps.c.
186          */
187         case EXCP_BREAK:
188             /*
189              * As described in the original Linux kernel code, the below
190              * checks on 'code' are to work around an old assembly bug.
191              */
192             code = env->error_code;
193             if (code >= (1 << 10)) {
194                 code >>= 10;
195             }
196             do_tr_or_bp(env, code, false);
197             break;
198         case EXCP_TRAP:
199             do_tr_or_bp(env, env->error_code, true);
200             break;
201         case EXCP_ATOMIC:
202             cpu_exec_step_atomic(cs);
203             break;
204         default:
205             EXCP_DUMP(env, "qemu: unhandled CPU exception 0x%x - aborting\n", trapnr);
206             abort();
207         }
208         process_pending_signals(env);
209     }
210 }
211 
212 void target_cpu_copy_regs(CPUArchState *env, struct target_pt_regs *regs)
213 {
214     CPUState *cpu = env_cpu(env);
215     TaskState *ts = cpu->opaque;
216     struct image_info *info = ts->info;
217     int i;
218 
219     struct mode_req {
220         bool single;
221         bool soft;
222         bool fr1;
223         bool frdefault;
224         bool fre;
225     };
226 
227     static const struct mode_req fpu_reqs[] = {
228         [MIPS_ABI_FP_ANY]    = { true,  true,  true,  true,  true  },
229         [MIPS_ABI_FP_DOUBLE] = { false, false, false, true,  true  },
230         [MIPS_ABI_FP_SINGLE] = { true,  false, false, false, false },
231         [MIPS_ABI_FP_SOFT]   = { false, true,  false, false, false },
232         [MIPS_ABI_FP_OLD_64] = { false, false, false, false, false },
233         [MIPS_ABI_FP_XX]     = { false, false, true,  true,  true  },
234         [MIPS_ABI_FP_64]     = { false, false, true,  false, false },
235         [MIPS_ABI_FP_64A]    = { false, false, true,  false, true  }
236     };
237 
238     /*
239      * Mode requirements when .MIPS.abiflags is not present in the ELF.
240      * Not present means that everything is acceptable except FR1.
241      */
242     static struct mode_req none_req = { true, true, false, true, true };
243 
244     struct mode_req prog_req;
245     struct mode_req interp_req;
246 
247     for(i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
248         env->active_tc.gpr[i] = regs->regs[i];
249     }
250     env->active_tc.PC = regs->cp0_epc & ~(target_ulong)1;
251     if (regs->cp0_epc & 1) {
252         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_M16;
253     }
254 
255 #ifdef TARGET_ABI_MIPSO32
256 # define MAX_FP_ABI MIPS_ABI_FP_64A
257 #else
258 # define MAX_FP_ABI MIPS_ABI_FP_SOFT
259 #endif
260      if ((info->fp_abi > MAX_FP_ABI && info->fp_abi != MIPS_ABI_FP_UNKNOWN)
261         || (info->interp_fp_abi > MAX_FP_ABI &&
262             info->interp_fp_abi != MIPS_ABI_FP_UNKNOWN)) {
263         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unexpected FPU mode\n");
264         exit(1);
265     }
266 
267     prog_req = (info->fp_abi == MIPS_ABI_FP_UNKNOWN) ? none_req
268                                             : fpu_reqs[info->fp_abi];
269     interp_req = (info->interp_fp_abi == MIPS_ABI_FP_UNKNOWN) ? none_req
270                                             : fpu_reqs[info->interp_fp_abi];
271 
272     prog_req.single &= interp_req.single;
273     prog_req.soft &= interp_req.soft;
274     prog_req.fr1 &= interp_req.fr1;
275     prog_req.frdefault &= interp_req.frdefault;
276     prog_req.fre &= interp_req.fre;
277 
278     bool cpu_has_mips_r2_r6 = env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R2 ||
279                               env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6;
280 
281     if (prog_req.fre && !prog_req.frdefault && !prog_req.fr1) {
282         env->CP0_Config5 |= (1 << CP0C5_FRE);
283         if (env->active_fpu.fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_FREP)) {
284             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_FRE;
285         }
286     } else if ((prog_req.fr1 && prog_req.frdefault) ||
287          (prog_req.single && !prog_req.frdefault)) {
288         if ((env->active_fpu.fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_F64)
289             && cpu_has_mips_r2_r6) || prog_req.fr1) {
290             env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_FR);
291             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_F64;
292         }
293     } else  if (!prog_req.fre && !prog_req.frdefault &&
294           !prog_req.fr1 && !prog_req.single && !prog_req.soft) {
295         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Can't find a matching FPU mode\n");
296         exit(1);
297     }
298 
299     if (env->insn_flags & ISA_NANOMIPS32) {
300         return;
301     }
302     if (((info->elf_flags & EF_MIPS_NAN2008) != 0) !=
303         ((env->active_fpu.fcr31 & (1 << FCR31_NAN2008)) != 0)) {
304         if ((env->active_fpu.fcr31_rw_bitmask &
305               (1 << FCR31_NAN2008)) == 0) {
306             fprintf(stderr, "ELF binary's NaN mode not supported by CPU\n");
307             exit(1);
308         }
309         if ((info->elf_flags & EF_MIPS_NAN2008) != 0) {
310             env->active_fpu.fcr31 |= (1 << FCR31_NAN2008);
311         } else {
312             env->active_fpu.fcr31 &= ~(1 << FCR31_NAN2008);
313         }
314         restore_snan_bit_mode(env);
315     }
316 }
317