xref: /openbmc/qemu/linux-user/linuxload.c (revision d901eff3)
1 /* Code for loading Linux executables.  Mostly linux kernel code.  */
2 
3 #include <sys/types.h>
4 #include <sys/stat.h>
5 #include <fcntl.h>
6 #include <errno.h>
7 #include <unistd.h>
8 #include <stdio.h>
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 
11 #include "qemu.h"
12 
13 #define NGROUPS 32
14 
15 /* ??? This should really be somewhere else.  */
16 abi_long memcpy_to_target(abi_ulong dest, const void *src,
17                           unsigned long len)
18 {
19     void *host_ptr;
20 
21     host_ptr = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, dest, len, 0);
22     if (!host_ptr)
23         return -TARGET_EFAULT;
24     memcpy(host_ptr, src, len);
25     unlock_user(host_ptr, dest, 1);
26     return 0;
27 }
28 
29 static int count(char ** vec)
30 {
31     int		i;
32 
33     for(i = 0; *vec; i++) {
34         vec++;
35     }
36 
37     return(i);
38 }
39 
40 static int prepare_binprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
41 {
42     struct stat		st;
43     int mode;
44     int retval;
45 
46     if(fstat(bprm->fd, &st) < 0) {
47 	return(-errno);
48     }
49 
50     mode = st.st_mode;
51     if(!S_ISREG(mode)) {	/* Must be regular file */
52 	return(-EACCES);
53     }
54     if(!(mode & 0111)) {	/* Must have at least one execute bit set */
55 	return(-EACCES);
56     }
57 
58     bprm->e_uid = geteuid();
59     bprm->e_gid = getegid();
60 
61     /* Set-uid? */
62     if(mode & S_ISUID) {
63     	bprm->e_uid = st.st_uid;
64     }
65 
66     /* Set-gid? */
67     /*
68      * If setgid is set but no group execute bit then this
69      * is a candidate for mandatory locking, not a setgid
70      * executable.
71      */
72     if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
73 	bprm->e_gid = st.st_gid;
74     }
75 
76     retval = read(bprm->fd, bprm->buf, BPRM_BUF_SIZE);
77     if (retval < 0) {
78 	perror("prepare_binprm");
79 	exit(-1);
80     }
81     if (retval < BPRM_BUF_SIZE) {
82         /* Make sure the rest of the loader won't read garbage.  */
83         memset(bprm->buf + retval, 0, BPRM_BUF_SIZE - retval);
84     }
85     return retval;
86 }
87 
88 /* Construct the envp and argv tables on the target stack.  */
89 abi_ulong loader_build_argptr(int envc, int argc, abi_ulong sp,
90                               abi_ulong stringp, int push_ptr)
91 {
92     TaskState *ts = (TaskState *)thread_env->opaque;
93     int n = sizeof(abi_ulong);
94     abi_ulong envp;
95     abi_ulong argv;
96 
97     sp -= (envc + 1) * n;
98     envp = sp;
99     sp -= (argc + 1) * n;
100     argv = sp;
101     if (push_ptr) {
102         /* FIXME - handle put_user() failures */
103         sp -= n;
104         put_user_ual(envp, sp);
105         sp -= n;
106         put_user_ual(argv, sp);
107     }
108     sp -= n;
109     /* FIXME - handle put_user() failures */
110     put_user_ual(argc, sp);
111     ts->info->arg_start = stringp;
112     while (argc-- > 0) {
113         /* FIXME - handle put_user() failures */
114         put_user_ual(stringp, argv);
115         argv += n;
116         stringp += target_strlen(stringp) + 1;
117     }
118     ts->info->arg_end = stringp;
119     /* FIXME - handle put_user() failures */
120     put_user_ual(0, argv);
121     while (envc-- > 0) {
122         /* FIXME - handle put_user() failures */
123         put_user_ual(stringp, envp);
124         envp += n;
125         stringp += target_strlen(stringp) + 1;
126     }
127     /* FIXME - handle put_user() failures */
128     put_user_ual(0, envp);
129 
130     return sp;
131 }
132 
133 int loader_exec(const char * filename, char ** argv, char ** envp,
134              struct target_pt_regs * regs, struct image_info *infop,
135              struct linux_binprm *bprm)
136 {
137     int retval;
138     int i;
139 
140     bprm->p = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE*MAX_ARG_PAGES-sizeof(unsigned int);
141     memset(bprm->page, 0, sizeof(bprm->page));
142     retval = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
143     if (retval < 0)
144         return retval;
145     bprm->fd = retval;
146     bprm->filename = (char *)filename;
147     bprm->argc = count(argv);
148     bprm->argv = argv;
149     bprm->envc = count(envp);
150     bprm->envp = envp;
151 
152     retval = prepare_binprm(bprm);
153 
154     if(retval>=0) {
155         if (bprm->buf[0] == 0x7f
156                 && bprm->buf[1] == 'E'
157                 && bprm->buf[2] == 'L'
158                 && bprm->buf[3] == 'F') {
159             retval = load_elf_binary(bprm, regs, infop);
160 #if defined(TARGET_HAS_BFLT)
161         } else if (bprm->buf[0] == 'b'
162                 && bprm->buf[1] == 'F'
163                 && bprm->buf[2] == 'L'
164                 && bprm->buf[3] == 'T') {
165             retval = load_flt_binary(bprm,regs,infop);
166 #endif
167         } else {
168             fprintf(stderr, "Unknown binary format\n");
169             return -1;
170         }
171     }
172 
173     if(retval>=0) {
174         /* success.  Initialize important registers */
175         do_init_thread(regs, infop);
176         return retval;
177     }
178 
179     /* Something went wrong, return the inode and free the argument pages*/
180     for (i=0 ; i<MAX_ARG_PAGES ; i++) {
181         g_free(bprm->page[i]);
182     }
183     return(retval);
184 }
185