xref: /openbmc/qemu/linux-user/linuxload.c (revision a6caeee8)
1 /* Code for loading Linux executables.  Mostly linux kernel code.  */
2 
3 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
4 #include "qemu.h"
5 #include "user-internals.h"
6 #include "loader.h"
7 
8 #define NGROUPS 32
9 
10 /* ??? This should really be somewhere else.  */
11 abi_long memcpy_to_target(abi_ulong dest, const void *src, unsigned long len)
12 {
13     void *host_ptr;
14 
15     host_ptr = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, dest, len, 0);
16     if (!host_ptr) {
17         return -TARGET_EFAULT;
18     }
19     memcpy(host_ptr, src, len);
20     unlock_user(host_ptr, dest, 1);
21     return 0;
22 }
23 
24 static int count(char **vec)
25 {
26     int i;
27 
28     for (i = 0; *vec; i++) {
29         vec++;
30     }
31     return i;
32 }
33 
34 static int prepare_binprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
35 {
36     struct stat st;
37     int mode;
38     int retval;
39 
40     if (fstat(bprm->fd, &st) < 0) {
41         return -errno;
42     }
43 
44     mode = st.st_mode;
45     if (!S_ISREG(mode)) {   /* Must be regular file */
46         return -EACCES;
47     }
48     if (!(mode & 0111)) {   /* Must have at least one execute bit set */
49         return -EACCES;
50     }
51 
52     bprm->e_uid = geteuid();
53     bprm->e_gid = getegid();
54 
55     /* Set-uid? */
56     if (mode & S_ISUID) {
57         bprm->e_uid = st.st_uid;
58     }
59 
60     /* Set-gid? */
61     /*
62      * If setgid is set but no group execute bit then this
63      * is a candidate for mandatory locking, not a setgid
64      * executable.
65      */
66     if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
67         bprm->e_gid = st.st_gid;
68     }
69 
70     retval = read(bprm->fd, bprm->buf, BPRM_BUF_SIZE);
71     if (retval < 0) {
72         perror("prepare_binprm");
73         exit(-1);
74     }
75     if (retval < BPRM_BUF_SIZE) {
76         /* Make sure the rest of the loader won't read garbage.  */
77         memset(bprm->buf + retval, 0, BPRM_BUF_SIZE - retval);
78     }
79     return retval;
80 }
81 
82 /* Construct the envp and argv tables on the target stack.  */
83 abi_ulong loader_build_argptr(int envc, int argc, abi_ulong sp,
84                               abi_ulong stringp, int push_ptr)
85 {
86     TaskState *ts = (TaskState *)thread_cpu->opaque;
87     int n = sizeof(abi_ulong);
88     abi_ulong envp;
89     abi_ulong argv;
90 
91     sp -= (envc + 1) * n;
92     envp = sp;
93     sp -= (argc + 1) * n;
94     argv = sp;
95     ts->info->envp = envp;
96     ts->info->envc = envc;
97     ts->info->argv = argv;
98     ts->info->argc = argc;
99 
100     if (push_ptr) {
101         /* FIXME - handle put_user() failures */
102         sp -= n;
103         put_user_ual(envp, sp);
104         sp -= n;
105         put_user_ual(argv, sp);
106     }
107 
108     sp -= n;
109     /* FIXME - handle put_user() failures */
110     put_user_ual(argc, sp);
111 
112     ts->info->arg_strings = stringp;
113     while (argc-- > 0) {
114         /* FIXME - handle put_user() failures */
115         put_user_ual(stringp, argv);
116         argv += n;
117         stringp += target_strlen(stringp) + 1;
118     }
119     /* FIXME - handle put_user() failures */
120     put_user_ual(0, argv);
121 
122     ts->info->env_strings = stringp;
123     while (envc-- > 0) {
124         /* FIXME - handle put_user() failures */
125         put_user_ual(stringp, envp);
126         envp += n;
127         stringp += target_strlen(stringp) + 1;
128     }
129     /* FIXME - handle put_user() failures */
130     put_user_ual(0, envp);
131 
132     return sp;
133 }
134 
135 int loader_exec(int fdexec, const char *filename, char **argv, char **envp,
136                 struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop,
137                 struct linux_binprm *bprm)
138 {
139     int retval;
140 
141     bprm->fd = fdexec;
142     bprm->filename = (char *)filename;
143     bprm->argc = count(argv);
144     bprm->argv = argv;
145     bprm->envc = count(envp);
146     bprm->envp = envp;
147 
148     retval = prepare_binprm(bprm);
149 
150     if (retval >= 0) {
151         if (bprm->buf[0] == 0x7f
152                 && bprm->buf[1] == 'E'
153                 && bprm->buf[2] == 'L'
154                 && bprm->buf[3] == 'F') {
155             retval = load_elf_binary(bprm, infop);
156 #if defined(TARGET_HAS_BFLT)
157         } else if (bprm->buf[0] == 'b'
158                 && bprm->buf[1] == 'F'
159                 && bprm->buf[2] == 'L'
160                 && bprm->buf[3] == 'T') {
161             retval = load_flt_binary(bprm, infop);
162 #endif
163         } else {
164             return -ENOEXEC;
165         }
166     }
167 
168     if (retval >= 0) {
169         /* success.  Initialize important registers */
170         do_init_thread(regs, infop);
171         return retval;
172     }
173 
174     return retval;
175 }
176