xref: /openbmc/qemu/linux-headers/linux/vfio.h (revision 966f2ec3)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 /*
3  * VFIO API definition
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
6  *     Author: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 #ifndef VFIO_H
13 #define VFIO_H
14 
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
17 
18 #define VFIO_API_VERSION	0
19 
20 
21 /* Kernel & User level defines for VFIO IOCTLs. */
22 
23 /* Extensions */
24 
25 #define VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU		1
26 #define VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU		2
27 #define VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU		3
28 /*
29  * IOMMU enforces DMA cache coherence (ex. PCIe NoSnoop stripping).  This
30  * capability is subject to change as groups are added or removed.
31  */
32 #define VFIO_DMA_CC_IOMMU		4
33 
34 /* Check if EEH is supported */
35 #define VFIO_EEH			5
36 
37 /* Two-stage IOMMU */
38 #define VFIO_TYPE1_NESTING_IOMMU	6	/* Implies v2 */
39 
40 #define VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU		7
41 
42 /*
43  * The No-IOMMU IOMMU offers no translation or isolation for devices and
44  * supports no ioctls outside of VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION.  Use of VFIO's No-IOMMU
45  * code will taint the host kernel and should be used with extreme caution.
46  */
47 #define VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU		8
48 
49 /*
50  * The IOCTL interface is designed for extensibility by embedding the
51  * structure length (argsz) and flags into structures passed between
52  * kernel and userspace.  We therefore use the _IO() macro for these
53  * defines to avoid implicitly embedding a size into the ioctl request.
54  * As structure fields are added, argsz will increase to match and flag
55  * bits will be defined to indicate additional fields with valid data.
56  * It's *always* the caller's responsibility to indicate the size of
57  * the structure passed by setting argsz appropriately.
58  */
59 
60 #define VFIO_TYPE	(';')
61 #define VFIO_BASE	100
62 
63 /*
64  * For extension of INFO ioctls, VFIO makes use of a capability chain
65  * designed after PCI/e capabilities.  A flag bit indicates whether
66  * this capability chain is supported and a field defined in the fixed
67  * structure defines the offset of the first capability in the chain.
68  * This field is only valid when the corresponding bit in the flags
69  * bitmap is set.  This offset field is relative to the start of the
70  * INFO buffer, as is the next field within each capability header.
71  * The id within the header is a shared address space per INFO ioctl,
72  * while the version field is specific to the capability id.  The
73  * contents following the header are specific to the capability id.
74  */
75 struct vfio_info_cap_header {
76 	__u16	id;		/* Identifies capability */
77 	__u16	version;	/* Version specific to the capability ID */
78 	__u32	next;		/* Offset of next capability */
79 };
80 
81 /*
82  * Callers of INFO ioctls passing insufficiently sized buffers will see
83  * the capability chain flag bit set, a zero value for the first capability
84  * offset (if available within the provided argsz), and argsz will be
85  * updated to report the necessary buffer size.  For compatibility, the
86  * INFO ioctl will not report error in this case, but the capability chain
87  * will not be available.
88  */
89 
90 /* -------- IOCTLs for VFIO file descriptor (/dev/vfio/vfio) -------- */
91 
92 /**
93  * VFIO_GET_API_VERSION - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 0)
94  *
95  * Report the version of the VFIO API.  This allows us to bump the entire
96  * API version should we later need to add or change features in incompatible
97  * ways.
98  * Return: VFIO_API_VERSION
99  * Availability: Always
100  */
101 #define VFIO_GET_API_VERSION		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 0)
102 
103 /**
104  * VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 1, __u32)
105  *
106  * Check whether an extension is supported.
107  * Return: 0 if not supported, 1 (or some other positive integer) if supported.
108  * Availability: Always
109  */
110 #define VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 1)
111 
112 /**
113  * VFIO_SET_IOMMU - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 2, __s32)
114  *
115  * Set the iommu to the given type.  The type must be supported by an
116  * iommu driver as verified by calling CHECK_EXTENSION using the same
117  * type.  A group must be set to this file descriptor before this
118  * ioctl is available.  The IOMMU interfaces enabled by this call are
119  * specific to the value set.
120  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
121  * Availability: When VFIO group attached
122  */
123 #define VFIO_SET_IOMMU			_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 2)
124 
125 /* -------- IOCTLs for GROUP file descriptors (/dev/vfio/$GROUP) -------- */
126 
127 /**
128  * VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 3,
129  *						struct vfio_group_status)
130  *
131  * Retrieve information about the group.  Fills in provided
132  * struct vfio_group_info.  Caller sets argsz.
133  * Return: 0 on succes, -errno on failure.
134  * Availability: Always
135  */
136 struct vfio_group_status {
137 	__u32	argsz;
138 	__u32	flags;
139 #define VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_VIABLE		(1 << 0)
140 #define VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_CONTAINER_SET	(1 << 1)
141 };
142 #define VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 3)
143 
144 /**
145  * VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 4, __s32)
146  *
147  * Set the container for the VFIO group to the open VFIO file
148  * descriptor provided.  Groups may only belong to a single
149  * container.  Containers may, at their discretion, support multiple
150  * groups.  Only when a container is set are all of the interfaces
151  * of the VFIO file descriptor and the VFIO group file descriptor
152  * available to the user.
153  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
154  * Availability: Always
155  */
156 #define VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 4)
157 
158 /**
159  * VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 5)
160  *
161  * Remove the group from the attached container.  This is the
162  * opposite of the SET_CONTAINER call and returns the group to
163  * an initial state.  All device file descriptors must be released
164  * prior to calling this interface.  When removing the last group
165  * from a container, the IOMMU will be disabled and all state lost,
166  * effectively also returning the VFIO file descriptor to an initial
167  * state.
168  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
169  * Availability: When attached to container
170  */
171 #define VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 5)
172 
173 /**
174  * VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 6, char)
175  *
176  * Return a new file descriptor for the device object described by
177  * the provided string.  The string should match a device listed in
178  * the devices subdirectory of the IOMMU group sysfs entry.  The
179  * group containing the device must already be added to this context.
180  * Return: new file descriptor on success, -errno on failure.
181  * Availability: When attached to container
182  */
183 #define VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 6)
184 
185 /* --------------- IOCTLs for DEVICE file descriptors --------------- */
186 
187 /**
188  * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 7,
189  *						struct vfio_device_info)
190  *
191  * Retrieve information about the device.  Fills in provided
192  * struct vfio_device_info.  Caller sets argsz.
193  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
194  */
195 struct vfio_device_info {
196 	__u32	argsz;
197 	__u32	flags;
198 #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_RESET	(1 << 0)	/* Device supports reset */
199 #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PCI	(1 << 1)	/* vfio-pci device */
200 #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PLATFORM (1 << 2)	/* vfio-platform device */
201 #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AMBA  (1 << 3)	/* vfio-amba device */
202 #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_CCW	(1 << 4)	/* vfio-ccw device */
203 #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AP	(1 << 5)	/* vfio-ap device */
204 	__u32	num_regions;	/* Max region index + 1 */
205 	__u32	num_irqs;	/* Max IRQ index + 1 */
206 };
207 #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 7)
208 
209 /*
210  * Vendor driver using Mediated device framework should provide device_api
211  * attribute in supported type attribute groups. Device API string should be one
212  * of the following corresponding to device flags in vfio_device_info structure.
213  */
214 
215 #define VFIO_DEVICE_API_PCI_STRING		"vfio-pci"
216 #define VFIO_DEVICE_API_PLATFORM_STRING		"vfio-platform"
217 #define VFIO_DEVICE_API_AMBA_STRING		"vfio-amba"
218 #define VFIO_DEVICE_API_CCW_STRING		"vfio-ccw"
219 #define VFIO_DEVICE_API_AP_STRING		"vfio-ap"
220 
221 /**
222  * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 8,
223  *				       struct vfio_region_info)
224  *
225  * Retrieve information about a device region.  Caller provides
226  * struct vfio_region_info with index value set.  Caller sets argsz.
227  * Implementation of region mapping is bus driver specific.  This is
228  * intended to describe MMIO, I/O port, as well as bus specific
229  * regions (ex. PCI config space).  Zero sized regions may be used
230  * to describe unimplemented regions (ex. unimplemented PCI BARs).
231  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
232  */
233 struct vfio_region_info {
234 	__u32	argsz;
235 	__u32	flags;
236 #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ	(1 << 0) /* Region supports read */
237 #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE	(1 << 1) /* Region supports write */
238 #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_MMAP	(1 << 2) /* Region supports mmap */
239 #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_CAPS	(1 << 3) /* Info supports caps */
240 	__u32	index;		/* Region index */
241 	__u32	cap_offset;	/* Offset within info struct of first cap */
242 	__u64	size;		/* Region size (bytes) */
243 	__u64	offset;		/* Region offset from start of device fd */
244 };
245 #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 8)
246 
247 /*
248  * The sparse mmap capability allows finer granularity of specifying areas
249  * within a region with mmap support.  When specified, the user should only
250  * mmap the offset ranges specified by the areas array.  mmaps outside of the
251  * areas specified may fail (such as the range covering a PCI MSI-X table) or
252  * may result in improper device behavior.
253  *
254  * The structures below define version 1 of this capability.
255  */
256 #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_SPARSE_MMAP	1
257 
258 struct vfio_region_sparse_mmap_area {
259 	__u64	offset;	/* Offset of mmap'able area within region */
260 	__u64	size;	/* Size of mmap'able area */
261 };
262 
263 struct vfio_region_info_cap_sparse_mmap {
264 	struct vfio_info_cap_header header;
265 	__u32	nr_areas;
266 	__u32	reserved;
267 	struct vfio_region_sparse_mmap_area areas[];
268 };
269 
270 /*
271  * The device specific type capability allows regions unique to a specific
272  * device or class of devices to be exposed.  This helps solve the problem for
273  * vfio bus drivers of defining which region indexes correspond to which region
274  * on the device, without needing to resort to static indexes, as done by
275  * vfio-pci.  For instance, if we were to go back in time, we might remove
276  * VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX and let vfio-pci simply define that all indexes
277  * greater than or equal to VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS are device specific and we'd
278  * make a "VGA" device specific type to describe the VGA access space.  This
279  * means that non-VGA devices wouldn't need to waste this index, and thus the
280  * address space associated with it due to implementation of device file
281  * descriptor offsets in vfio-pci.
282  *
283  * The current implementation is now part of the user ABI, so we can't use this
284  * for VGA, but there are other upcoming use cases, such as opregions for Intel
285  * IGD devices and framebuffers for vGPU devices.  We missed VGA, but we'll
286  * use this for future additions.
287  *
288  * The structure below defines version 1 of this capability.
289  */
290 #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_TYPE	2
291 
292 struct vfio_region_info_cap_type {
293 	struct vfio_info_cap_header header;
294 	__u32 type;	/* global per bus driver */
295 	__u32 subtype;	/* type specific */
296 };
297 
298 #define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE	(1 << 31)
299 #define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_MASK	(0xffff)
300 
301 /* 8086 Vendor sub-types */
302 #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_OPREGION	(1)
303 #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_HOST_CFG	(2)
304 #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_LPC_CFG	(3)
305 
306 /*
307  * The MSIX mappable capability informs that MSIX data of a BAR can be mmapped
308  * which allows direct access to non-MSIX registers which happened to be within
309  * the same system page.
310  *
311  * Even though the userspace gets direct access to the MSIX data, the existing
312  * VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS interface must still be used for MSIX configuration.
313  */
314 #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_MSIX_MAPPABLE	3
315 
316 /**
317  * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 9,
318  *				    struct vfio_irq_info)
319  *
320  * Retrieve information about a device IRQ.  Caller provides
321  * struct vfio_irq_info with index value set.  Caller sets argsz.
322  * Implementation of IRQ mapping is bus driver specific.  Indexes
323  * using multiple IRQs are primarily intended to support MSI-like
324  * interrupt blocks.  Zero count irq blocks may be used to describe
325  * unimplemented interrupt types.
326  *
327  * The EVENTFD flag indicates the interrupt index supports eventfd based
328  * signaling.
329  *
330  * The MASKABLE flags indicates the index supports MASK and UNMASK
331  * actions described below.
332  *
333  * AUTOMASKED indicates that after signaling, the interrupt line is
334  * automatically masked by VFIO and the user needs to unmask the line
335  * to receive new interrupts.  This is primarily intended to distinguish
336  * level triggered interrupts.
337  *
338  * The NORESIZE flag indicates that the interrupt lines within the index
339  * are setup as a set and new subindexes cannot be enabled without first
340  * disabling the entire index.  This is used for interrupts like PCI MSI
341  * and MSI-X where the driver may only use a subset of the available
342  * indexes, but VFIO needs to enable a specific number of vectors
343  * upfront.  In the case of MSI-X, where the user can enable MSI-X and
344  * then add and unmask vectors, it's up to userspace to make the decision
345  * whether to allocate the maximum supported number of vectors or tear
346  * down setup and incrementally increase the vectors as each is enabled.
347  */
348 struct vfio_irq_info {
349 	__u32	argsz;
350 	__u32	flags;
351 #define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_EVENTFD		(1 << 0)
352 #define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_MASKABLE		(1 << 1)
353 #define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_AUTOMASKED	(1 << 2)
354 #define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_NORESIZE		(1 << 3)
355 	__u32	index;		/* IRQ index */
356 	__u32	count;		/* Number of IRQs within this index */
357 };
358 #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 9)
359 
360 /**
361  * VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 10, struct vfio_irq_set)
362  *
363  * Set signaling, masking, and unmasking of interrupts.  Caller provides
364  * struct vfio_irq_set with all fields set.  'start' and 'count' indicate
365  * the range of subindexes being specified.
366  *
367  * The DATA flags specify the type of data provided.  If DATA_NONE, the
368  * operation performs the specified action immediately on the specified
369  * interrupt(s).  For example, to unmask AUTOMASKED interrupt [0,0]:
370  * flags = (DATA_NONE|ACTION_UNMASK), index = 0, start = 0, count = 1.
371  *
372  * DATA_BOOL allows sparse support for the same on arrays of interrupts.
373  * For example, to mask interrupts [0,1] and [0,3] (but not [0,2]):
374  * flags = (DATA_BOOL|ACTION_MASK), index = 0, start = 1, count = 3,
375  * data = {1,0,1}
376  *
377  * DATA_EVENTFD binds the specified ACTION to the provided __s32 eventfd.
378  * A value of -1 can be used to either de-assign interrupts if already
379  * assigned or skip un-assigned interrupts.  For example, to set an eventfd
380  * to be trigger for interrupts [0,0] and [0,2]:
381  * flags = (DATA_EVENTFD|ACTION_TRIGGER), index = 0, start = 0, count = 3,
382  * data = {fd1, -1, fd2}
383  * If index [0,1] is previously set, two count = 1 ioctls calls would be
384  * required to set [0,0] and [0,2] without changing [0,1].
385  *
386  * Once a signaling mechanism is set, DATA_BOOL or DATA_NONE can be used
387  * with ACTION_TRIGGER to perform kernel level interrupt loopback testing
388  * from userspace (ie. simulate hardware triggering).
389  *
390  * Setting of an event triggering mechanism to userspace for ACTION_TRIGGER
391  * enables the interrupt index for the device.  Individual subindex interrupts
392  * can be disabled using the -1 value for DATA_EVENTFD or the index can be
393  * disabled as a whole with: flags = (DATA_NONE|ACTION_TRIGGER), count = 0.
394  *
395  * Note that ACTION_[UN]MASK specify user->kernel signaling (irqfds) while
396  * ACTION_TRIGGER specifies kernel->user signaling.
397  */
398 struct vfio_irq_set {
399 	__u32	argsz;
400 	__u32	flags;
401 #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE		(1 << 0) /* Data not present */
402 #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL		(1 << 1) /* Data is bool (u8) */
403 #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD	(1 << 2) /* Data is eventfd (s32) */
404 #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK	(1 << 3) /* Mask interrupt */
405 #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK	(1 << 4) /* Unmask interrupt */
406 #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER	(1 << 5) /* Trigger interrupt */
407 	__u32	index;
408 	__u32	start;
409 	__u32	count;
410 	__u8	data[];
411 };
412 #define VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 10)
413 
414 #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_TYPE_MASK	(VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE | \
415 					 VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL | \
416 					 VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD)
417 #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK	(VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK | \
418 					 VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK | \
419 					 VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER)
420 /**
421  * VFIO_DEVICE_RESET - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 11)
422  *
423  * Reset a device.
424  */
425 #define VFIO_DEVICE_RESET		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 11)
426 
427 /*
428  * The VFIO-PCI bus driver makes use of the following fixed region and
429  * IRQ index mapping.  Unimplemented regions return a size of zero.
430  * Unimplemented IRQ types return a count of zero.
431  */
432 
433 enum {
434 	VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX,
435 	VFIO_PCI_BAR1_REGION_INDEX,
436 	VFIO_PCI_BAR2_REGION_INDEX,
437 	VFIO_PCI_BAR3_REGION_INDEX,
438 	VFIO_PCI_BAR4_REGION_INDEX,
439 	VFIO_PCI_BAR5_REGION_INDEX,
440 	VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX,
441 	VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX,
442 	/*
443 	 * Expose VGA regions defined for PCI base class 03, subclass 00.
444 	 * This includes I/O port ranges 0x3b0 to 0x3bb and 0x3c0 to 0x3df
445 	 * as well as the MMIO range 0xa0000 to 0xbffff.  Each implemented
446 	 * range is found at it's identity mapped offset from the region
447 	 * offset, for example 0x3b0 is region_info.offset + 0x3b0.  Areas
448 	 * between described ranges are unimplemented.
449 	 */
450 	VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX,
451 	VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS = 9 /* Fixed user ABI, region indexes >=9 use */
452 				 /* device specific cap to define content. */
453 };
454 
455 enum {
456 	VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX,
457 	VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX,
458 	VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX,
459 	VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX,
460 	VFIO_PCI_REQ_IRQ_INDEX,
461 	VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS
462 };
463 
464 /*
465  * The vfio-ccw bus driver makes use of the following fixed region and
466  * IRQ index mapping. Unimplemented regions return a size of zero.
467  * Unimplemented IRQ types return a count of zero.
468  */
469 
470 enum {
471 	VFIO_CCW_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX,
472 	VFIO_CCW_NUM_REGIONS
473 };
474 
475 enum {
476 	VFIO_CCW_IO_IRQ_INDEX,
477 	VFIO_CCW_NUM_IRQS
478 };
479 
480 /**
481  * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO - _IORW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12,
482  *					      struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info)
483  *
484  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure:
485  *	-enospc = insufficient buffer, -enodev = unsupported for device.
486  */
487 struct vfio_pci_dependent_device {
488 	__u32	group_id;
489 	__u16	segment;
490 	__u8	bus;
491 	__u8	devfn; /* Use PCI_SLOT/PCI_FUNC */
492 };
493 
494 struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info {
495 	__u32	argsz;
496 	__u32	flags;
497 	__u32	count;
498 	struct vfio_pci_dependent_device	devices[];
499 };
500 
501 #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12)
502 
503 /**
504  * VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13,
505  *				    struct vfio_pci_hot_reset)
506  *
507  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
508  */
509 struct vfio_pci_hot_reset {
510 	__u32	argsz;
511 	__u32	flags;
512 	__u32	count;
513 	__s32	group_fds[];
514 };
515 
516 #define VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13)
517 
518 /**
519  * VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14,
520  *                                    struct vfio_device_query_gfx_plane)
521  *
522  * Set the drm_plane_type and flags, then retrieve the gfx plane info.
523  *
524  * flags supported:
525  * - VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE and VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF are set
526  *   to ask if the mdev supports dma-buf. 0 on support, -EINVAL on no
527  *   support for dma-buf.
528  * - VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE and VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION are set
529  *   to ask if the mdev supports region. 0 on support, -EINVAL on no
530  *   support for region.
531  * - VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF or VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION is set
532  *   with each call to query the plane info.
533  * - Others are invalid and return -EINVAL.
534  *
535  * Note:
536  * 1. Plane could be disabled by guest. In that case, success will be
537  *    returned with zero-initialized drm_format, size, width and height
538  *    fields.
539  * 2. x_hot/y_hot is set to 0xFFFFFFFF if no hotspot information available
540  *
541  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on other failure.
542  */
543 struct vfio_device_gfx_plane_info {
544 	__u32 argsz;
545 	__u32 flags;
546 #define VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE (1 << 0)
547 #define VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF (1 << 1)
548 #define VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION (1 << 2)
549 	/* in */
550 	__u32 drm_plane_type;	/* type of plane: DRM_PLANE_TYPE_* */
551 	/* out */
552 	__u32 drm_format;	/* drm format of plane */
553 	__u64 drm_format_mod;   /* tiled mode */
554 	__u32 width;	/* width of plane */
555 	__u32 height;	/* height of plane */
556 	__u32 stride;	/* stride of plane */
557 	__u32 size;	/* size of plane in bytes, align on page*/
558 	__u32 x_pos;	/* horizontal position of cursor plane */
559 	__u32 y_pos;	/* vertical position of cursor plane*/
560 	__u32 x_hot;    /* horizontal position of cursor hotspot */
561 	__u32 y_hot;    /* vertical position of cursor hotspot */
562 	union {
563 		__u32 region_index;	/* region index */
564 		__u32 dmabuf_id;	/* dma-buf id */
565 	};
566 };
567 
568 #define VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14)
569 
570 /**
571  * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_GFX_DMABUF - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15, __u32)
572  *
573  * Return a new dma-buf file descriptor for an exposed guest framebuffer
574  * described by the provided dmabuf_id. The dmabuf_id is returned from VFIO_
575  * DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE as a token of the exposed guest framebuffer.
576  */
577 
578 #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_GFX_DMABUF _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15)
579 
580 /**
581  * VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16,
582  *                              struct vfio_device_ioeventfd)
583  *
584  * Perform a write to the device at the specified device fd offset, with
585  * the specified data and width when the provided eventfd is triggered.
586  * vfio bus drivers may not support this for all regions, for all widths,
587  * or at all.  vfio-pci currently only enables support for BAR regions,
588  * excluding the MSI-X vector table.
589  *
590  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
591  */
592 struct vfio_device_ioeventfd {
593 	__u32	argsz;
594 	__u32	flags;
595 #define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_8		(1 << 0) /* 1-byte write */
596 #define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_16	(1 << 1) /* 2-byte write */
597 #define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_32	(1 << 2) /* 4-byte write */
598 #define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_64	(1 << 3) /* 8-byte write */
599 #define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_SIZE_MASK	(0xf)
600 	__u64	offset;			/* device fd offset of write */
601 	__u64	data;			/* data to be written */
602 	__s32	fd;			/* -1 for de-assignment */
603 };
604 
605 #define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16)
606 
607 /* -------- API for Type1 VFIO IOMMU -------- */
608 
609 /**
610  * VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12, struct vfio_iommu_info)
611  *
612  * Retrieve information about the IOMMU object. Fills in provided
613  * struct vfio_iommu_info. Caller sets argsz.
614  *
615  * XXX Should we do these by CHECK_EXTENSION too?
616  */
617 struct vfio_iommu_type1_info {
618 	__u32	argsz;
619 	__u32	flags;
620 #define VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_PGSIZES (1 << 0)	/* supported page sizes info */
621 	__u64	iova_pgsizes;		/* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
622 };
623 
624 #define VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12)
625 
626 /**
627  * VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13, struct vfio_dma_map)
628  *
629  * Map process virtual addresses to IO virtual addresses using the
630  * provided struct vfio_dma_map. Caller sets argsz. READ &/ WRITE required.
631  */
632 struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_map {
633 	__u32	argsz;
634 	__u32	flags;
635 #define VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_READ (1 << 0)		/* readable from device */
636 #define VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_WRITE (1 << 1)	/* writable from device */
637 	__u64	vaddr;				/* Process virtual address */
638 	__u64	iova;				/* IO virtual address */
639 	__u64	size;				/* Size of mapping (bytes) */
640 };
641 
642 #define VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13)
643 
644 /**
645  * VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14,
646  *							struct vfio_dma_unmap)
647  *
648  * Unmap IO virtual addresses using the provided struct vfio_dma_unmap.
649  * Caller sets argsz.  The actual unmapped size is returned in the size
650  * field.  No guarantee is made to the user that arbitrary unmaps of iova
651  * or size different from those used in the original mapping call will
652  * succeed.
653  */
654 struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap {
655 	__u32	argsz;
656 	__u32	flags;
657 	__u64	iova;				/* IO virtual address */
658 	__u64	size;				/* Size of mapping (bytes) */
659 };
660 
661 #define VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14)
662 
663 /*
664  * IOCTLs to enable/disable IOMMU container usage.
665  * No parameters are supported.
666  */
667 #define VFIO_IOMMU_ENABLE	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15)
668 #define VFIO_IOMMU_DISABLE	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16)
669 
670 /* -------- Additional API for SPAPR TCE (Server POWERPC) IOMMU -------- */
671 
672 /*
673  * The SPAPR TCE DDW info struct provides the information about
674  * the details of Dynamic DMA window capability.
675  *
676  * @pgsizes contains a page size bitmask, 4K/64K/16M are supported.
677  * @max_dynamic_windows_supported tells the maximum number of windows
678  * which the platform can create.
679  * @levels tells the maximum number of levels in multi-level IOMMU tables;
680  * this allows splitting a table into smaller chunks which reduces
681  * the amount of physically contiguous memory required for the table.
682  */
683 struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_ddw_info {
684 	__u64 pgsizes;			/* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
685 	__u32 max_dynamic_windows_supported;
686 	__u32 levels;
687 };
688 
689 /*
690  * The SPAPR TCE info struct provides the information about the PCI bus
691  * address ranges available for DMA, these values are programmed into
692  * the hardware so the guest has to know that information.
693  *
694  * The DMA 32 bit window start is an absolute PCI bus address.
695  * The IOVA address passed via map/unmap ioctls are absolute PCI bus
696  * addresses too so the window works as a filter rather than an offset
697  * for IOVA addresses.
698  *
699  * Flags supported:
700  * - VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_INFO_DDW: informs the userspace that dynamic DMA windows
701  *   (DDW) support is present. @ddw is only supported when DDW is present.
702  */
703 struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_info {
704 	__u32 argsz;
705 	__u32 flags;
706 #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_INFO_DDW	(1 << 0)	/* DDW supported */
707 	__u32 dma32_window_start;	/* 32 bit window start (bytes) */
708 	__u32 dma32_window_size;	/* 32 bit window size (bytes) */
709 	struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_ddw_info ddw;
710 };
711 
712 #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12)
713 
714 /*
715  * EEH PE operation struct provides ways to:
716  * - enable/disable EEH functionality;
717  * - unfreeze IO/DMA for frozen PE;
718  * - read PE state;
719  * - reset PE;
720  * - configure PE;
721  * - inject EEH error.
722  */
723 struct vfio_eeh_pe_err {
724 	__u32 type;
725 	__u32 func;
726 	__u64 addr;
727 	__u64 mask;
728 };
729 
730 struct vfio_eeh_pe_op {
731 	__u32 argsz;
732 	__u32 flags;
733 	__u32 op;
734 	union {
735 		struct vfio_eeh_pe_err err;
736 	};
737 };
738 
739 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_DISABLE		0	/* Disable EEH functionality */
740 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_ENABLE		1	/* Enable EEH functionality  */
741 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_UNFREEZE_IO		2	/* Enable IO for frozen PE   */
742 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_UNFREEZE_DMA	3	/* Enable DMA for frozen PE  */
743 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_GET_STATE		4	/* PE state retrieval        */
744 #define  VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_NORMAL	0	/* PE in functional state    */
745 #define  VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_RESET	1	/* PE reset in progress      */
746 #define  VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED	2	/* Stopped DMA and IO        */
747 #define  VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED_DMA	4	/* Stopped DMA only          */
748 #define  VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_UNAVAIL	5	/* State unavailable         */
749 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_DEACTIVATE	5	/* Deassert PE reset         */
750 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_HOT		6	/* Assert hot reset          */
751 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_FUNDAMENTAL	7	/* Assert fundamental reset  */
752 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_CONFIGURE		8	/* PE configuration          */
753 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_INJECT_ERR		9	/* Inject EEH error          */
754 
755 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_OP			_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 21)
756 
757 /**
758  * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory)
759  *
760  * Registers user space memory where DMA is allowed. It pins
761  * user pages and does the locked memory accounting so
762  * subsequent VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA/VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA calls
763  * get faster.
764  */
765 struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory {
766 	__u32	argsz;
767 	__u32	flags;
768 	__u64	vaddr;				/* Process virtual address */
769 	__u64	size;				/* Size of mapping (bytes) */
770 };
771 #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17)
772 
773 /**
774  * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_UNREGISTER_MEMORY - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 18, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory)
775  *
776  * Unregisters user space memory registered with
777  * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY.
778  * Uses vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory for parameters.
779  */
780 #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_UNREGISTER_MEMORY	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 18)
781 
782 /**
783  * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 19, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create)
784  *
785  * Creates an additional TCE table and programs it (sets a new DMA window)
786  * to every IOMMU group in the container. It receives page shift, window
787  * size and number of levels in the TCE table being created.
788  *
789  * It allocates and returns an offset on a PCI bus of the new DMA window.
790  */
791 struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create {
792 	__u32 argsz;
793 	__u32 flags;
794 	/* in */
795 	__u32 page_shift;
796 	__u32 __resv1;
797 	__u64 window_size;
798 	__u32 levels;
799 	__u32 __resv2;
800 	/* out */
801 	__u64 start_addr;
802 };
803 #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 19)
804 
805 /**
806  * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove)
807  *
808  * Unprograms a TCE table from all groups in the container and destroys it.
809  * It receives a PCI bus offset as a window id.
810  */
811 struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove {
812 	__u32 argsz;
813 	__u32 flags;
814 	/* in */
815 	__u64 start_addr;
816 };
817 #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20)
818 
819 /* ***************************************************************** */
820 
821 #endif /* VFIO_H */
822