1 /*
2  * QEMU Block backends
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>,
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1
10  * or later.  See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef BLOCK_BACKEND_IO_H
14 #define BLOCK_BACKEND_IO_H
15 
16 #include "block-backend-common.h"
17 
18 /*
19  * I/O API functions. These functions are thread-safe.
20  *
21  * See include/block/block-io.h for more information about
22  * the I/O API.
23  */
24 
25 const char *blk_name(const BlockBackend *blk);
26 
27 BlockDriverState *blk_bs(BlockBackend *blk);
28 
29 void blk_set_allow_write_beyond_eof(BlockBackend *blk, bool allow);
30 void blk_set_allow_aio_context_change(BlockBackend *blk, bool allow);
31 void blk_set_disable_request_queuing(BlockBackend *blk, bool disable);
32 bool blk_iostatus_is_enabled(const BlockBackend *blk);
33 
34 char *blk_get_attached_dev_id(BlockBackend *blk);
35 
36 BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_pwrite_zeroes(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
37                                   int64_t bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags,
38                                   BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
39 
40 BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_preadv(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
41                            QEMUIOVector *qiov, BdrvRequestFlags flags,
42                            BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
43 BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_pwritev(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
44                             QEMUIOVector *qiov, BdrvRequestFlags flags,
45                             BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
46 BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_flush(BlockBackend *blk,
47                           BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
48 BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_pdiscard(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes,
49                              BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
50 void blk_aio_cancel_async(BlockAIOCB *acb);
51 BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_ioctl(BlockBackend *blk, unsigned long int req, void *buf,
52                           BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
53 
54 void blk_inc_in_flight(BlockBackend *blk);
55 void blk_dec_in_flight(BlockBackend *blk);
56 bool blk_is_inserted(BlockBackend *blk);
57 bool blk_is_available(BlockBackend *blk);
58 void blk_lock_medium(BlockBackend *blk, bool locked);
59 void blk_eject(BlockBackend *blk, bool eject_flag);
60 int64_t blk_getlength(BlockBackend *blk);
61 void blk_get_geometry(BlockBackend *blk, uint64_t *nb_sectors_ptr);
62 int64_t blk_nb_sectors(BlockBackend *blk);
63 void *blk_try_blockalign(BlockBackend *blk, size_t size);
64 void *blk_blockalign(BlockBackend *blk, size_t size);
65 bool blk_is_writable(BlockBackend *blk);
66 bool blk_enable_write_cache(BlockBackend *blk);
67 BlockdevOnError blk_get_on_error(BlockBackend *blk, bool is_read);
68 BlockErrorAction blk_get_error_action(BlockBackend *blk, bool is_read,
69                                       int error);
70 void blk_error_action(BlockBackend *blk, BlockErrorAction action,
71                       bool is_read, int error);
72 void blk_iostatus_set_err(BlockBackend *blk, int error);
73 int blk_get_max_iov(BlockBackend *blk);
74 int blk_get_max_hw_iov(BlockBackend *blk);
75 void blk_set_guest_block_size(BlockBackend *blk, int align);
76 
77 void blk_io_plug(BlockBackend *blk);
78 void blk_io_unplug(BlockBackend *blk);
79 AioContext *blk_get_aio_context(BlockBackend *blk);
80 BlockAcctStats *blk_get_stats(BlockBackend *blk);
81 void *blk_aio_get(const AIOCBInfo *aiocb_info, BlockBackend *blk,
82                   BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
83 BlockAIOCB *blk_abort_aio_request(BlockBackend *blk,
84                                   BlockCompletionFunc *cb,
85                                   void *opaque, int ret);
86 
87 uint32_t blk_get_request_alignment(BlockBackend *blk);
88 uint32_t blk_get_max_transfer(BlockBackend *blk);
89 uint64_t blk_get_max_hw_transfer(BlockBackend *blk);
90 
91 int coroutine_fn blk_co_copy_range(BlockBackend *blk_in, int64_t off_in,
92                                    BlockBackend *blk_out, int64_t off_out,
93                                    int64_t bytes, BdrvRequestFlags read_flags,
94                                    BdrvRequestFlags write_flags);
95 
96 
97 /*
98  * "I/O or GS" API functions. These functions can run without
99  * the BQL, but only in one specific iothread/main loop.
100  *
101  * See include/block/block-io.h for more information about
102  * the "I/O or GS" API.
103  */
104 
105 int blk_pread(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, void *buf, int bytes);
106 int blk_pwrite(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, const void *buf, int bytes,
107                BdrvRequestFlags flags);
108 int coroutine_fn blk_co_preadv(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
109                                int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
110                                BdrvRequestFlags flags);
111 int coroutine_fn blk_co_pwritev_part(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
112                                      int64_t bytes,
113                                      QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t qiov_offset,
114                                      BdrvRequestFlags flags);
115 int coroutine_fn blk_co_pwritev(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
116                                 int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
117                                 BdrvRequestFlags flags);
118 
119 static inline int coroutine_fn blk_co_pread(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
120                                             int64_t bytes, void *buf,
121                                             BdrvRequestFlags flags)
122 {
123     QEMUIOVector qiov = QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF(qiov, buf, bytes);
124     IO_OR_GS_CODE();
125 
126     assert(bytes <= SIZE_MAX);
127 
128     return blk_co_preadv(blk, offset, bytes, &qiov, flags);
129 }
130 
131 static inline int coroutine_fn blk_co_pwrite(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
132                                              int64_t bytes, void *buf,
133                                              BdrvRequestFlags flags)
134 {
135     QEMUIOVector qiov = QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF(qiov, buf, bytes);
136     IO_OR_GS_CODE();
137 
138     assert(bytes <= SIZE_MAX);
139 
140     return blk_co_pwritev(blk, offset, bytes, &qiov, flags);
141 }
142 
143 int coroutine_fn blk_co_pdiscard(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
144                                  int64_t bytes);
145 
146 int coroutine_fn blk_co_flush(BlockBackend *blk);
147 int blk_flush(BlockBackend *blk);
148 
149 int blk_ioctl(BlockBackend *blk, unsigned long int req, void *buf);
150 
151 int blk_pwrite_compressed(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, const void *buf,
152                           int64_t bytes);
153 int blk_pdiscard(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes);
154 int blk_pwrite_zeroes(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
155                       int64_t bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags);
156 int coroutine_fn blk_co_pwrite_zeroes(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
157                                       int64_t bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags);
158 int blk_truncate(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, bool exact,
159                  PreallocMode prealloc, BdrvRequestFlags flags, Error **errp);
160 
161 #endif /* BLOCK_BACKEND_IO_H */
162