1 #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H
2 #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H
3 /* This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement
4  * compatible drivers/servers.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16  *    without specific prior written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE. */
28 #include "standard-headers/linux/types.h"
29 #include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_ids.h"
30 #include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_config.h"
31 #include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_types.h"
32 #include "standard-headers/linux/if_ether.h"
33 
34 /* The feature bitmap for virtio net */
35 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM	0	/* Host handles pkts w/ partial csum */
36 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM	1	/* Guest handles pkts w/ partial csum */
37 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 2 /* Dynamic offload configuration. */
38 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU	3	/* Initial MTU advice */
39 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC	5	/* Host has given MAC address. */
40 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4	7	/* Guest can handle TSOv4 in. */
41 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6	8	/* Guest can handle TSOv6 in. */
42 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN	9	/* Guest can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
43 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO	10	/* Guest can handle UFO in. */
44 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4	11	/* Host can handle TSOv4 in. */
45 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6	12	/* Host can handle TSOv6 in. */
46 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN	13	/* Host can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
47 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO	14	/* Host can handle UFO in. */
48 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF	15	/* Host can merge receive buffers. */
49 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS	16	/* virtio_net_config.status available */
50 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ	17	/* Control channel available */
51 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX	18	/* Control channel RX mode support */
52 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN	19	/* Control channel VLAN filtering */
53 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA 20	/* Extra RX mode control support */
54 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE 21	/* Guest can announce device on the
55 					 * network */
56 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ	22	/* Device supports Receive Flow
57 					 * Steering */
58 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR 23	/* Set MAC address */
59 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL	53	/* Device supports notifications coalescing */
60 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4	54	/* Guest can handle USOv4 in. */
61 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6	55	/* Guest can handle USOv6 in. */
62 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_USO	56	/* Host can handle USO in. */
63 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT  57	/* Supports hash report */
64 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_HDRLEN  59	/* Guest provides the exact hdr_len value. */
65 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS	  60	/* Supports RSS RX steering */
66 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT	  61	/* extended coalescing info */
67 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY	  62	/* Act as standby for another device
68 					 * with the same MAC.
69 					 */
70 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX 63	/* Device set linkspeed and duplex */
71 
72 #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
73 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO	6	/* Host handles pkts w/ any GSO type */
74 #endif /* VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */
75 
76 #define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP	1	/* Link is up */
77 #define VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE	2	/* Announcement is needed */
78 
79 /* supported/enabled hash types */
80 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4          (1 << 0)
81 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4         (1 << 1)
82 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4         (1 << 2)
83 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6          (1 << 3)
84 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6         (1 << 4)
85 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6         (1 << 5)
86 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IP_EX         (1 << 6)
87 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCP_EX        (1 << 7)
88 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX        (1 << 8)
89 
90 struct virtio_net_config {
91 	/* The config defining mac address (if VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) */
92 	uint8_t mac[ETH_ALEN];
93 	/* See VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS and VIRTIO_NET_S_* above */
94 	__virtio16 status;
95 	/* Maximum number of each of transmit and receive queues;
96 	 * see VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ and VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ.
97 	 * Legal values are between 1 and 0x8000
98 	 */
99 	__virtio16 max_virtqueue_pairs;
100 	/* Default maximum transmit unit advice */
101 	__virtio16 mtu;
102 	/*
103 	 * speed, in units of 1Mb. All values 0 to INT_MAX are legal.
104 	 * Any other value stands for unknown.
105 	 */
106 	uint32_t speed;
107 	/*
108 	 * 0x00 - half duplex
109 	 * 0x01 - full duplex
110 	 * Any other value stands for unknown.
111 	 */
112 	uint8_t duplex;
113 	/* maximum size of RSS key */
114 	uint8_t rss_max_key_size;
115 	/* maximum number of indirection table entries */
116 	uint16_t rss_max_indirection_table_length;
117 	/* bitmask of supported VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_ types */
118 	uint32_t supported_hash_types;
119 } QEMU_PACKED;
120 
121 /*
122  * This header comes first in the scatter-gather list.  If you don't
123  * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header.
124  *
125  * This is bitwise-equivalent to the legacy struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf,
126  * only flattened.
127  */
128 struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 {
129 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM	1	/* Use csum_start, csum_offset */
130 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID	2	/* Csum is valid */
131 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_RSC_INFO	4	/* rsc info in csum_ fields */
132 	uint8_t flags;
133 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE		0	/* Not a GSO frame */
134 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4	1	/* GSO frame, IPv4 TCP (TSO) */
135 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP		3	/* GSO frame, IPv4 UDP (UFO) */
136 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6	4	/* GSO frame, IPv6 TCP */
137 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_L4	5	/* GSO frame, IPv4& IPv6 UDP (USO) */
138 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN		0x80	/* TCP has ECN set */
139 	uint8_t gso_type;
140 	__virtio16 hdr_len;	/* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
141 	__virtio16 gso_size;	/* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
142 	union {
143 		struct {
144 			__virtio16 csum_start;
145 			__virtio16 csum_offset;
146 		};
147 		/* Checksum calculation */
148 		struct {
149 			/* Position to start checksumming from */
150 			__virtio16 start;
151 			/* Offset after that to place checksum */
152 			__virtio16 offset;
153 		} csum;
154 		/* Receive Segment Coalescing */
155 		struct {
156 			/* Number of coalesced segments */
157 			uint16_t segments;
158 			/* Number of duplicated acks */
159 			uint16_t dup_acks;
160 		} rsc;
161 	};
162 	__virtio16 num_buffers;	/* Number of merged rx buffers */
163 };
164 
165 struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash {
166 	struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 hdr;
167 	uint32_t hash_value;
168 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_NONE            0
169 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv4            1
170 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv4           2
171 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv4           3
172 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6            4
173 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6           5
174 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6           6
175 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6_EX         7
176 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6_EX        8
177 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX        9
178 	uint16_t hash_report;
179 	uint16_t padding;
180 };
181 
182 #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
183 /* This header comes first in the scatter-gather list.
184  * For legacy virtio, if VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT is not negotiated, it must
185  * be the first element of the scatter-gather list.  If you don't
186  * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header. */
187 struct virtio_net_hdr {
188 	/* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_* */
189 	uint8_t flags;
190 	/* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_* */
191 	uint8_t gso_type;
192 	__virtio16 hdr_len;		/* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
193 	__virtio16 gso_size;		/* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
194 	__virtio16 csum_start;	/* Position to start checksumming from */
195 	__virtio16 csum_offset;	/* Offset after that to place checksum */
196 };
197 
198 /* This is the version of the header to use when the MRG_RXBUF
199  * feature has been negotiated. */
200 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf {
201 	struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
202 	__virtio16 num_buffers;	/* Number of merged rx buffers */
203 };
204 #endif /* ...VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */
205 
206 /*
207  * Control virtqueue data structures
208  *
209  * The control virtqueue expects a header in the first sg entry
210  * and an ack/status response in the last entry.  Data for the
211  * command goes in between.
212  */
213 struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr {
214 	uint8_t class;
215 	uint8_t cmd;
216 } QEMU_PACKED;
217 
218 typedef uint8_t virtio_net_ctrl_ack;
219 
220 #define VIRTIO_NET_OK     0
221 #define VIRTIO_NET_ERR    1
222 
223 /*
224  * Control the RX mode, ie. promisucous, allmulti, etc...
225  * All commands require an "out" sg entry containing a 1 byte
226  * state value, zero = disable, non-zero = enable.  Commands
227  * 0 and 1 are supported with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature.
228  * Commands 2-5 are added with VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA.
229  */
230 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX    0
231  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC      0
232  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI     1
233  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI       2
234  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI      3
235  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI        4
236  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST      5
237 
238 /*
239  * Control the MAC
240  *
241  * The MAC filter table is managed by the hypervisor, the guest should
242  * assume the size is infinite.  Filtering should be considered
243  * non-perfect, ie. based on hypervisor resources, the guest may
244  * received packets from sources not specified in the filter list.
245  *
246  * In addition to the class/cmd header, the TABLE_SET command requires
247  * two out scatterlists.  Each contains a 4 byte count of entries followed
248  * by a concatenated byte stream of the ETH_ALEN MAC addresses.  The
249  * first sg list contains unicast addresses, the second is for multicast.
250  * This functionality is present if the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature
251  * is available.
252  *
253  * The ADDR_SET command requests one out scatterlist, it contains a
254  * 6 bytes MAC address. This functionality is present if the
255  * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR feature is available.
256  */
257 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac {
258 	__virtio32 entries;
259 	uint8_t macs[][ETH_ALEN];
260 } QEMU_PACKED;
261 
262 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC    1
263  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET        0
264  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET         1
265 
266 /*
267  * Control VLAN filtering
268  *
269  * The VLAN filter table is controlled via a simple ADD/DEL interface.
270  * VLAN IDs not added may be filterd by the hypervisor.  Del is the
271  * opposite of add.  Both commands expect an out entry containing a 2
272  * byte VLAN ID.  VLAN filterting is available with the
273  * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN feature bit.
274  */
275 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN       2
276  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD             0
277  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL             1
278 
279 /*
280  * Control link announce acknowledgement
281  *
282  * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK is used to indicate that
283  * driver has recevied the notification; device would clear the
284  * VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE bit in the status field after it receives
285  * this command.
286  */
287 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE       3
288  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK         0
289 
290 /*
291  * Control Receive Flow Steering
292  */
293 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ   4
294 /*
295  * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET
296  * enables Receive Flow Steering, specifying the number of the transmit and
297  * receive queues that will be used. After the command is consumed and acked by
298  * the device, the device will not steer new packets on receive virtqueues
299  * other than specified nor read from transmit virtqueues other than specified.
300  * Accordingly, driver should not transmit new packets  on virtqueues other than
301  * specified.
302  */
303 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq {
304 	__virtio16 virtqueue_pairs;
305 };
306 
307  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET        0
308  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN        1
309  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX        0x8000
310 
311 /*
312  * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG has the same effect as
313  * VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET does and additionally configures
314  * the receive steering to use a hash calculated for incoming packet
315  * to decide on receive virtqueue to place the packet. The command
316  * also provides parameters to calculate a hash and receive virtqueue.
317  */
318 struct virtio_net_rss_config {
319 	uint32_t hash_types;
320 	uint16_t indirection_table_mask;
321 	uint16_t unclassified_queue;
322 	uint16_t indirection_table[1/* + indirection_table_mask */];
323 	uint16_t max_tx_vq;
324 	uint8_t hash_key_length;
325 	uint8_t hash_key_data[/* hash_key_length */];
326 };
327 
328  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG          1
329 
330 /*
331  * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG requests the device
332  * to include in the virtio header of the packet the value of the
333  * calculated hash and the report type of hash. It also provides
334  * parameters for hash calculation. The command requires feature
335  * VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT to be negotiated to extend the
336  * layout of virtio header as defined in virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash.
337  */
338 struct virtio_net_hash_config {
339 	uint32_t hash_types;
340 	/* for compatibility with virtio_net_rss_config */
341 	uint16_t reserved[4];
342 	uint8_t hash_key_length;
343 	uint8_t hash_key_data[/* hash_key_length */];
344 };
345 
346  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG         2
347 
348 /*
349  * Control network offloads
350  *
351  * Reconfigures the network offloads that Guest can handle.
352  *
353  * Available with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS feature bit.
354  *
355  * Command data format matches the feature bit mask exactly.
356  *
357  * See VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_* for the list of offloads
358  * that can be enabled/disabled.
359  */
360 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS   5
361 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET        0
362 
363 /*
364  * Control notifications coalescing.
365  *
366  * Request the device to change the notifications coalescing parameters.
367  *
368  * Available with the VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL feature bit.
369  */
370 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL		6
371 /*
372  * Set the tx-usecs/tx-max-packets parameters.
373  */
374 struct virtio_net_ctrl_coal_tx {
375 	/* Maximum number of packets to send before a TX notification */
376 	uint32_t tx_max_packets;
377 	/* Maximum number of usecs to delay a TX notification */
378 	uint32_t tx_usecs;
379 };
380 
381 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET		0
382 
383 /*
384  * Set the rx-usecs/rx-max-packets parameters.
385  */
386 struct virtio_net_ctrl_coal_rx {
387 	/* Maximum number of packets to receive before a RX notification */
388 	uint32_t rx_max_packets;
389 	/* Maximum number of usecs to delay a RX notification */
390 	uint32_t rx_usecs;
391 };
392 
393 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET		1
394 
395 #endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H */
396