xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/xen/interface/sched.h (revision 7200fb21)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
2 /******************************************************************************
3  * sched.h
4  *
5  * Scheduler state interactions
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2005, Keir Fraser <keir@xensource.com>
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_SCHED_H__
11 #define __XEN_PUBLIC_SCHED_H__
12 
13 #include "event_channel.h"
14 
15 /*
16  * `incontents 150 sched Guest Scheduler Operations
17  *
18  * The SCHEDOP interface provides mechanisms for a guest to interact
19  * with the scheduler, including yield, blocking and shutting itself
20  * down.
21  */
22 
23 /*
24  * The prototype for this hypercall is:
25  * ` long HYPERVISOR_sched_op(enum sched_op cmd, void *arg, ...)
26  *
27  * @cmd == SCHEDOP_??? (scheduler operation).
28  * @arg == Operation-specific extra argument(s), as described below.
29  * ...  == Additional Operation-specific extra arguments, described below.
30  *
31  * Versions of Xen prior to 3.0.2 provided only the following legacy version
32  * of this hypercall, supporting only the commands yield, block and shutdown:
33  *  long sched_op(int cmd, unsigned long arg)
34  * @cmd == SCHEDOP_??? (scheduler operation).
35  * @arg == 0               (SCHEDOP_yield and SCHEDOP_block)
36  *      == SHUTDOWN_* code (SCHEDOP_shutdown)
37  *
38  * This legacy version is available to new guests as:
39  * ` long HYPERVISOR_sched_op_compat(enum sched_op cmd, unsigned long arg)
40  */
41 
42 /* ` enum sched_op { // SCHEDOP_* => struct sched_* */
43 /*
44  * Voluntarily yield the CPU.
45  * @arg == NULL.
46  */
47 #define SCHEDOP_yield       0
48 
49 /*
50  * Block execution of this VCPU until an event is received for processing.
51  * If called with event upcalls masked, this operation will atomically
52  * reenable event delivery and check for pending events before blocking the
53  * VCPU. This avoids a "wakeup waiting" race.
54  * @arg == NULL.
55  */
56 #define SCHEDOP_block       1
57 
58 /*
59  * Halt execution of this domain (all VCPUs) and notify the system controller.
60  * @arg == pointer to sched_shutdown_t structure.
61  *
62  * If the sched_shutdown_t reason is SHUTDOWN_suspend then
63  * x86 PV guests must also set RDX (EDX for 32-bit guests) to the MFN
64  * of the guest's start info page.  RDX/EDX is the third hypercall
65  * argument.
66  *
67  * In addition, which reason is SHUTDOWN_suspend this hypercall
68  * returns 1 if suspend was cancelled or the domain was merely
69  * checkpointed, and 0 if it is resuming in a new domain.
70  */
71 #define SCHEDOP_shutdown    2
72 
73 /*
74  * Poll a set of event-channel ports. Return when one or more are pending. An
75  * optional timeout may be specified.
76  * @arg == pointer to sched_poll_t structure.
77  */
78 #define SCHEDOP_poll        3
79 
80 /*
81  * Declare a shutdown for another domain. The main use of this function is
82  * in interpreting shutdown requests and reasons for fully-virtualized
83  * domains.  A para-virtualized domain may use SCHEDOP_shutdown directly.
84  * @arg == pointer to sched_remote_shutdown_t structure.
85  */
86 #define SCHEDOP_remote_shutdown        4
87 
88 /*
89  * Latch a shutdown code, so that when the domain later shuts down it
90  * reports this code to the control tools.
91  * @arg == sched_shutdown_t, as for SCHEDOP_shutdown.
92  */
93 #define SCHEDOP_shutdown_code 5
94 
95 /*
96  * Setup, poke and destroy a domain watchdog timer.
97  * @arg == pointer to sched_watchdog_t structure.
98  * With id == 0, setup a domain watchdog timer to cause domain shutdown
99  *               after timeout, returns watchdog id.
100  * With id != 0 and timeout == 0, destroy domain watchdog timer.
101  * With id != 0 and timeout != 0, poke watchdog timer and set new timeout.
102  */
103 #define SCHEDOP_watchdog    6
104 
105 /*
106  * Override the current vcpu affinity by pinning it to one physical cpu or
107  * undo this override restoring the previous affinity.
108  * @arg == pointer to sched_pin_override_t structure.
109  *
110  * A negative pcpu value will undo a previous pin override and restore the
111  * previous cpu affinity.
112  * This call is allowed for the hardware domain only and requires the cpu
113  * to be part of the domain's cpupool.
114  */
115 #define SCHEDOP_pin_override 7
116 /* ` } */
117 
118 struct sched_shutdown {
119     unsigned int reason; /* SHUTDOWN_* => enum sched_shutdown_reason */
120 };
121 typedef struct sched_shutdown sched_shutdown_t;
122 DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(sched_shutdown_t);
123 
124 struct sched_poll {
125     XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(evtchn_port_t) ports;
126     unsigned int nr_ports;
127     uint64_t timeout;
128 };
129 typedef struct sched_poll sched_poll_t;
130 DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(sched_poll_t);
131 
132 struct sched_remote_shutdown {
133     domid_t domain_id;         /* Remote domain ID */
134     unsigned int reason;       /* SHUTDOWN_* => enum sched_shutdown_reason */
135 };
136 typedef struct sched_remote_shutdown sched_remote_shutdown_t;
137 DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(sched_remote_shutdown_t);
138 
139 struct sched_watchdog {
140     uint32_t id;                /* watchdog ID */
141     uint32_t timeout;           /* timeout */
142 };
143 typedef struct sched_watchdog sched_watchdog_t;
144 DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(sched_watchdog_t);
145 
146 struct sched_pin_override {
147     int32_t pcpu;
148 };
149 typedef struct sched_pin_override sched_pin_override_t;
150 DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(sched_pin_override_t);
151 
152 /*
153  * Reason codes for SCHEDOP_shutdown. These may be interpreted by control
154  * software to determine the appropriate action. For the most part, Xen does
155  * not care about the shutdown code.
156  */
157 /* ` enum sched_shutdown_reason { */
158 #define SHUTDOWN_poweroff   0  /* Domain exited normally. Clean up and kill. */
159 #define SHUTDOWN_reboot     1  /* Clean up, kill, and then restart.          */
160 #define SHUTDOWN_suspend    2  /* Clean up, save suspend info, kill.         */
161 #define SHUTDOWN_crash      3  /* Tell controller we've crashed.             */
162 #define SHUTDOWN_watchdog   4  /* Restart because watchdog time expired.     */
163 
164 /*
165  * Domain asked to perform 'soft reset' for it. The expected behavior is to
166  * reset internal Xen state for the domain returning it to the point where it
167  * was created but leaving the domain's memory contents and vCPU contexts
168  * intact. This will allow the domain to start over and set up all Xen specific
169  * interfaces again.
170  */
171 #define SHUTDOWN_soft_reset 5
172 #define SHUTDOWN_MAX        5  /* Maximum valid shutdown reason.             */
173 /* ` } */
174 
175 #endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_SCHED_H__ */
176 
177 /*
178  * Local variables:
179  * mode: C
180  * c-file-style: "BSD"
181  * c-basic-offset: 4
182  * tab-width: 4
183  * indent-tabs-mode: nil
184  * End:
185  */
186