xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/hw/virtio/virtio-net.h (revision db1b58e9)
1 /*
2  * Virtio Network Device
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
10  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef _QEMU_VIRTIO_NET_H
15 #define _QEMU_VIRTIO_NET_H
16 
17 #include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
18 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
19 
20 #define TYPE_VIRTIO_NET "virtio-net-device"
21 #define VIRTIO_NET(obj) \
22         OBJECT_CHECK(VirtIONet, (obj), TYPE_VIRTIO_NET)
23 
24 #define ETH_ALEN    6
25 
26 /* from Linux's virtio_net.h */
27 
28 /* The ID for virtio_net */
29 #define VIRTIO_ID_NET   1
30 
31 /* The feature bitmap for virtio net */
32 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM       0       /* Host handles pkts w/ partial csum */
33 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM 1       /* Guest handles pkts w/ partial csum */
34 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 2 /* Control channel offload
35                                          * configuration support */
36 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC        5       /* Host has given MAC address. */
37 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO        6       /* Host handles pkts w/ any GSO type */
38 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4 7       /* Guest can handle TSOv4 in. */
39 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6 8       /* Guest can handle TSOv6 in. */
40 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN  9       /* Guest can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
41 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO  10      /* Guest can handle UFO in. */
42 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4  11      /* Host can handle TSOv4 in. */
43 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6  12      /* Host can handle TSOv6 in. */
44 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN   13      /* Host can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
45 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO   14      /* Host can handle UFO in. */
46 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF  15      /* Host can merge receive buffers. */
47 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS     16      /* virtio_net_config.status available */
48 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ    17      /* Control channel available */
49 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX    18      /* Control channel RX mode support */
50 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN  19      /* Control channel VLAN filtering */
51 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA 20   /* Extra RX mode control support */
52 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ         22      /* Device supports Receive Flow
53                                          * Steering */
54 
55 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR   23 /* Set MAC address */
56 
57 #define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP    1       /* Link is up */
58 
59 #define TX_TIMER_INTERVAL 150000 /* 150 us */
60 
61 /* Limit the number of packets that can be sent via a single flush
62  * of the TX queue.  This gives us a guaranteed exit condition and
63  * ensures fairness in the io path.  256 conveniently matches the
64  * length of the TX queue and shows a good balance of performance
65  * and latency. */
66 #define TX_BURST 256
67 
68 typedef struct virtio_net_conf
69 {
70     uint32_t txtimer;
71     int32_t txburst;
72     char *tx;
73 } virtio_net_conf;
74 
75 /* Maximum packet size we can receive from tap device: header + 64k */
76 #define VIRTIO_NET_MAX_BUFSIZE (sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + (64 << 10))
77 
78 struct virtio_net_config
79 {
80     /* The config defining mac address ($ETH_ALEN bytes) */
81     uint8_t mac[ETH_ALEN];
82     /* See VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS and VIRTIO_NET_S_* above */
83     uint16_t status;
84     /* Max virtqueue pairs supported by the device */
85     uint16_t max_virtqueue_pairs;
86 } QEMU_PACKED;
87 
88 /*
89  * Control virtqueue data structures
90  *
91  * The control virtqueue expects a header in the first sg entry
92  * and an ack/status response in the last entry.  Data for the
93  * command goes in between.
94  */
95 struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr {
96     uint8_t class;
97     uint8_t cmd;
98 };
99 
100 typedef uint8_t virtio_net_ctrl_ack;
101 
102 #define VIRTIO_NET_OK     0
103 #define VIRTIO_NET_ERR    1
104 
105 /*
106  * Control the RX mode, ie. promisucous, allmulti, etc...
107  * All commands require an "out" sg entry containing a 1 byte
108  * state value, zero = disable, non-zero = enable.  Commands
109  * 0 and 1 are supported with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature.
110  * Commands 2-5 are added with VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA.
111  */
112 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX    0
113  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC      0
114  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI     1
115  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI       2
116  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI      3
117  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI        4
118  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST      5
119 
120 /*
121  * Control the MAC
122  *
123  * The MAC filter table is managed by the hypervisor, the guest should
124  * assume the size is infinite.  Filtering should be considered
125  * non-perfect, ie. based on hypervisor resources, the guest may
126  * received packets from sources not specified in the filter list.
127  *
128  * In addition to the class/cmd header, the TABLE_SET command requires
129  * two out scatterlists.  Each contains a 4 byte count of entries followed
130  * by a concatenated byte stream of the ETH_ALEN MAC addresses.  The
131  * first sg list contains unicast addresses, the second is for multicast.
132  * This functionality is present if the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature
133  * is available.
134  *
135  * The ADDR_SET command requests one out scatterlist, it contains a
136  * 6 bytes MAC address. This functionality is present if the
137  * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR feature is available.
138  */
139 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac {
140     uint32_t entries;
141     uint8_t macs[][ETH_ALEN];
142 };
143 
144 typedef struct VirtIONetQueue {
145     VirtQueue *rx_vq;
146     VirtQueue *tx_vq;
147     QEMUTimer *tx_timer;
148     QEMUBH *tx_bh;
149     int tx_waiting;
150     struct {
151         VirtQueueElement elem;
152         ssize_t len;
153     } async_tx;
154     struct VirtIONet *n;
155 } VirtIONetQueue;
156 
157 typedef struct VirtIONet {
158     VirtIODevice parent_obj;
159     uint8_t mac[ETH_ALEN];
160     uint16_t status;
161     VirtIONetQueue *vqs;
162     VirtQueue *ctrl_vq;
163     NICState *nic;
164     uint32_t tx_timeout;
165     int32_t tx_burst;
166     uint32_t has_vnet_hdr;
167     size_t host_hdr_len;
168     size_t guest_hdr_len;
169     uint8_t has_ufo;
170     int mergeable_rx_bufs;
171     uint8_t promisc;
172     uint8_t allmulti;
173     uint8_t alluni;
174     uint8_t nomulti;
175     uint8_t nouni;
176     uint8_t nobcast;
177     uint8_t vhost_started;
178     struct {
179         int in_use;
180         int first_multi;
181         uint8_t multi_overflow;
182         uint8_t uni_overflow;
183         uint8_t *macs;
184     } mac_table;
185     uint32_t *vlans;
186     virtio_net_conf net_conf;
187     NICConf nic_conf;
188     DeviceState *qdev;
189     int multiqueue;
190     uint16_t max_queues;
191     uint16_t curr_queues;
192     size_t config_size;
193     char *netclient_name;
194     char *netclient_type;
195     uint64_t curr_guest_offloads;
196 } VirtIONet;
197 
198 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC    1
199  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET        0
200  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET         1
201 
202 /*
203  * Control VLAN filtering
204  *
205  * The VLAN filter table is controlled via a simple ADD/DEL interface.
206  * VLAN IDs not added may be filterd by the hypervisor.  Del is the
207  * opposite of add.  Both commands expect an out entry containing a 2
208  * byte VLAN ID.  VLAN filterting is available with the
209  * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN feature bit.
210  */
211 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN       2
212  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD             0
213  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL             1
214 
215 /*
216  * Control Multiqueue
217  *
218  * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET
219  * enables multiqueue, specifying the number of the transmit and
220  * receive queues that will be used. After the command is consumed and acked by
221  * the device, the device will not steer new packets on receive virtqueues
222  * other than specified nor read from transmit virtqueues other than specified.
223  * Accordingly, driver should not transmit new packets  on virtqueues other than
224  * specified.
225  */
226 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq {
227     uint16_t virtqueue_pairs;
228 };
229 
230 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ   4
231  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET        0
232  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN        1
233  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX        0x8000
234 
235 /*
236  * Control network offloads
237  *
238  * Dynamic offloads are available with the
239  * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS feature bit.
240  */
241 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS   5
242  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET        0
243 
244 #define DEFINE_VIRTIO_NET_FEATURES(_state, _field) \
245         DEFINE_VIRTIO_COMMON_FEATURES(_state, _field), \
246         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("any_layout", _state, _field, VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT, true), \
247         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("csum", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, true), \
248         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_csum", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM, true), \
249         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("gso", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO, true), \
250         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_tso4", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, true), \
251         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_tso6", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6, true), \
252         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_ecn", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, true), \
253         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_ufo", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO, true), \
254         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_tso4", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, true), \
255         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_tso6", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6, true), \
256         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_ecn", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, true), \
257         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_ufo", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, true), \
258         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("mrg_rxbuf", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, true), \
259         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("status", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, true), \
260         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_vq", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ, true), \
261         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_rx", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, true), \
262         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_vlan", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN, true), \
263         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_rx_extra", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA, true), \
264         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_mac_addr", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR, true), \
265         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_guest_offloads", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS, true), \
266         DEFINE_PROP_BIT("mq", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, false)
267 
268 #define DEFINE_VIRTIO_NET_PROPERTIES(_state, _field)                           \
269     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-txtimer", _state, _field.txtimer, TX_TIMER_INTERVAL),\
270     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("x-txburst", _state, _field.txburst, TX_BURST),          \
271     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("tx", _state, _field.tx)
272 
273 void virtio_net_set_config_size(VirtIONet *n, uint32_t host_features);
274 void virtio_net_set_netclient_name(VirtIONet *n, const char *name,
275                                    const char *type);
276 
277 #endif
278